Flemish fantastique and grotesque
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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| - | [[Image:From the Waking Dream book.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Anonymous]] [[Flemish art|Flemish]] [[print]], end of the 16th century, from ''[[The Waking Dream]]'' book.]] | + | [[Image:From the Waking Dream book.jpg|thumb|left|200px|''[[Adspectus Incauti Dispendium]]'' (1601), woodblock title page from the ''Veridicus Christianus''.]] |
| + | [[Image:Festoon, masks and rosettes made of shells by Jan van Kessel the Elder.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Festoon, Masks and Rosettes Made of Shells]]'' (1656, detail) by Jan van Kessel the Elder]] | ||
| + | [[Image:Detail from Superbia, 1577, Bruegel.jpg |thumb|right|200px|Detail of ''[[Superbia]]'' ([[1577]]) by [[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]], science fiction [[avant-la-lettre]] (from the collection [[The Seven Deadly Sins or the Seven Vices (Pieter Bruegel the Elder)|''The Seven Deadly Sins or the Seven Vices'']])]] | ||
| + | [[Image:Matsys Ugly Duchess.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[The Ugly Duchess]]'' ([[1525]]-[[1530|30]]) by [[Quentin Matsys]]]] | ||
| + | [[Image:Last Judgement.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[The Last Judgment (Bosch triptych fragment)]]'' by [[Hieronymus Bosch]]]] | ||
| + | |||
| {{Template}} | {{Template}} | ||
| - | ==References== | + | |
| - | *[[Le Fantastique Dans L'Art Flamand]] (1947) by [[Paul Fierens]] | + | The father of the Flemish fantastique and grotesque is the Dutch master [[Hieronymus Bosch]]. Together with [[Pieter Bruegel the Elder]], these two painters define the roots of the [[Flemish fantastique and grotesque]]. |
| - | ==List of works== | + | ==Visual art== |
| - | *[[Big Fish Eat Little Fish]], drawing by [[Pieter Bruegel the Elder ]] | + | === Pieter Bruegel the Elder === |
| + | *''[[The Fall of the Rebel Angels ]]''[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_I-Fall_of_rebel_Angels_IMG_1444.JPG] | ||
| + | *''[[Dull Gret]]'' | ||
| + | *[[Big Fish Eat Little Fish]], drawing | ||
| + | *''[[The temptation of St. Anthony (Breughel drawing)]]''[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_%28I%29_114.jpg] (1556). | ||
| + | *[[Divus Jacobus diabolicis praestigiis ante magum sistitur]] (St. James is arrefled before the magician by diabolical delufions)[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder_-_St_James_the_Greater_at_Hermogenes_-_WGA3536.jpg]. | ||
| + | ===Bosch=== | ||
| *[[The work of Bosch]] | *[[The work of Bosch]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===The Four Seasons by Joos de Momper=== | ||
| + | <gallery> | ||
| + | Image:Spring.jpg|''Spring'', one of the ''[[The Four Seasons (Joos de Momper)|The Four Seasons]]'' (early [[17th century]]) by [[Joos de Momper]] | ||
| + | Image:Joos de Momper 2.jpg|''Summer'', one of the ''[[The Four Seasons (Joos de Momper)|The Four Seasons]]'' (early [[17th century]]) by [[Joos de Momper]] | ||
| + | Image:Autumn.jpg|''Autumn'', one of the ''[[The Four Seasons (Joos de Momper)|The Four Seasons]]'' (early [[17th century]]) by [[Joos de Momper]] | ||
| + | Image:Joos de Momper.jpg|''Winter'', one of the ''[[The Four Seasons (Joos de Momper)|The Four Seasons]]'' (early [[17th century]]) by [[Joos de Momper]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | </gallery> | ||
| + | ===Others=== | ||
| + | *The work of [[Cornelis Bos]], [[Cornelis Cort]], [[Cornelis Floris]], [[Joris Hoefnagel]], [[Frans Floris]], [[Philip Galle]], [[Jan Mandyn]], [[Marten de Vos]], [[Hieronymus Cock]], [[Pieter van der Heyden]] and [[Otto van Veen]]. | ||
| + | *''[[Pourtraicture ingenieuse de plusieurs façon de Masques. Fort utile aulx painctres, orseures, Taillieurs de pierres, voirriers et Taillieurs d'images]]'' by [[Cornelis Floris]], engraved by [[Frans Huys]]. | ||
| + | ==Literature== | ||
| + | ===20th century=== | ||
| + | The grotesques of [[Gaston Burssens]], [[Paul van Ostaijen]] and [[Gust Gils]]. Paul van Ostaijen's grotesque prose pieces were inspired by [[Edgar Allan Poe]], [[Paul Scheerbart]] and [[Mynona]]. | ||
| + | ==See also== | ||
| + | *[[Magic realism (Belgium)]] | ||
| + | *[[Flemish art]] | ||
| *[[Fantastic art]] | *[[Fantastic art]] | ||
| *[[Fantastique]] | *[[Fantastique]] | ||
| + | *[[Belgian French-language literature in the fantastique genre]] | ||
| + | ==Bibliography== | ||
| + | *''[[De zotte schilders : moraalridders van het penseel rond Bosch, Bruegel en Brouwer]]'' | ||
| + | *''[[Le Fantastique Dans L'Art Flamand]]'' (1947) by [[Paul Fierens]] | ||
| + | *''[[Cornelius Bos: a study of the origins of the Netherland grotesque]]'' by [[Sune Schéle]] | ||
| + | *[[Louis Maeterlinck]] | ||
| + | **''[[Le genre satirique: fantastique et licencieux dans la sculpture flamande et wallonne; les miséricordes de stalles]]''. | ||
| + | **''[[Le genre satirique dans la peinture flamande]]'' | ||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
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The father of the Flemish fantastique and grotesque is the Dutch master Hieronymus Bosch. Together with Pieter Bruegel the Elder, these two painters define the roots of the Flemish fantastique and grotesque.
Contents |
[edit]
Visual art
[edit]
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
- The Fall of the Rebel Angels [1]
- Dull Gret
- Big Fish Eat Little Fish, drawing
- The temptation of St. Anthony (Breughel drawing)[2] (1556).
- Divus Jacobus diabolicis praestigiis ante magum sistitur (St. James is arrefled before the magician by diabolical delufions)[3].
[edit]
Bosch
[edit]
The Four Seasons by Joos de Momper
 Spring, one of the The Four Seasons (early 17th century) by Joos de Momper |
 Summer, one of the The Four Seasons (early 17th century) by Joos de Momper |
 Autumn, one of the The Four Seasons (early 17th century) by Joos de Momper |
 Winter, one of the The Four Seasons (early 17th century) by Joos de Momper |
[edit]
Others
- The work of Cornelis Bos, Cornelis Cort, Cornelis Floris, Joris Hoefnagel, Frans Floris, Philip Galle, Jan Mandyn, Marten de Vos, Hieronymus Cock, Pieter van der Heyden and Otto van Veen.
- Pourtraicture ingenieuse de plusieurs façon de Masques. Fort utile aulx painctres, orseures, Taillieurs de pierres, voirriers et Taillieurs d'images by Cornelis Floris, engraved by Frans Huys.
[edit]
Literature
[edit]
20th century
The grotesques of Gaston Burssens, Paul van Ostaijen and Gust Gils. Paul van Ostaijen's grotesque prose pieces were inspired by Edgar Allan Poe, Paul Scheerbart and Mynona.
[edit]
See also
- Magic realism (Belgium)
- Flemish art
- Fantastic art
- Fantastique
- Belgian French-language literature in the fantastique genre
[edit]
Bibliography
- De zotte schilders : moraalridders van het penseel rond Bosch, Bruegel en Brouwer
- Le Fantastique Dans L'Art Flamand (1947) by Paul Fierens
- Cornelius Bos: a study of the origins of the Netherland grotesque by Sune Schéle
- Louis Maeterlinck
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![[1]](http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_I-Fall_of_rebel_Angels_IMG_1444.JPG){kind=link}
![[2]](http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_%28I%29_114.jpg){kind=link}
![[3]](http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder_-_St_James_the_Greater_at_Hermogenes_-_WGA3536.jpg){kind=link}