March 5  

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 +[[Image:Guerrillero Heroico - Che Guevara by Alberto Diaz Gutierrez.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[Che Guevara (photo)|Che Guevara]]'' by [[Alberto Diaz Gutierrez]]]]
{{Template}} {{Template}}
-== Art and culture ==+{|class="toc hlist" id="toc" summary="Contents" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"
 +|colspan="3" |
 +|-
 +! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"| << [[March 4]]
 +! style="width:125px;"|
 +! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"| [[March 6]] >>
 +|}
 +== Events, art and culture ==
 +*[[1616]] &ndash; [[Nicolaus Copernicus]]'s book, ''[[De revolutionibus orbium coelestium]]'' is banned by the [[Catholic Church]]
 +* 1933 &ndash; [[Adolf Hitler]]'s [[Nazi Party]] receives 43.9% at the Reichstag elections. This later allows the Nazis to pass the [[Enabling Act of 1933|Enabling Act]] and establish a dictatorship.
 +*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Joseph Stalin]], signs an order for the execution of 25,700 [[Poland|Polish]] [[intelligentsia]], including 14,700 Polish [[Prisoner of War|POW]]s, known also as the [[Katyn massacre]].
 +*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Winston Churchill]] coins the phrase "[[Iron Curtain]]" in a speech at Westminster College, Missouri.
 +*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Cuba]]n photographer [[Alberto Korda]] takes his [[Guerrillero Heroico|iconic photograph]] of [[Marxism|Marxist]] revolutionary [[Che Guevara|Ernesto "Che" Guevara]].
==Births== ==Births==
*[[1696]] - [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]], Italian painter (d. [[1770]]) *[[1696]] - [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]], Italian painter (d. [[1770]])
 +*[[1830]] - [[Étienne-Jules Marey]], French scientist and chronophotographer (d. [[1904]])
*[[1870]] - [[Frank Norris]], American writer (d. [[1902]]) *[[1870]] - [[Frank Norris]], American writer (d. [[1902]])
*[[1871]] - [[Rosa Luxemburg]], Socialist revolutionary (d. [[1919]]) *[[1871]] - [[Rosa Luxemburg]], Socialist revolutionary (d. [[1919]])
- +*[[1921]] - [[Maila Nurmi|Vampira]], Finnish American actress (d. [[2008]])
-*[[1873]] - [[Olav Bjaaland]], Norwegian explorer and cross-country skier (d. [[1961]])+*[[1922]] - [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian writer and film director (d. [[1975]])
-*[[1874]] - [[Henry Travers]], British actor (d. [[1965]])+*[[1925]] - [[Jacques Vergès]], French lawyer and anti-colonialist (d. 2013)
-*[[1879]] - [[Sir]] [[William Beveridge]], British economist (d. [[1963]])+*[[1944]] - [[Peter Weibel]], Russian-born artist and curator (d. 2023)
-*[[1883]] - [[Marius Barbeau]], French Canadian ethnographer and folklorist (b. [[1969]])+
-*[[1886]] - [[Dong Biwu]], High-ranking member of the Communist Party of China (d. [[1975]])+
-*[[1887]] - [[Heitor Villa-Lobos]], Brazilian composer (d. [[1959]])+
-*[[1897]] - [[Set Persson]], Swedish communist politician (d. [[1960]])+
-*[[1898]] - [[Zhou Enlai]], [[Premier of the People's Republic of China]] (d. [[1976]])+
-* 1898 - [[Soong May-ling]], Chinese wife of [[Chiang Kai-Shek]] (d. [[2003]])+
-*[[1904]] - [[Karl Rahner]], German theologian (d. [[1984]])+
-*[[1908]] - [[Irving Fiske]], American writer, playwright, (d. [[1990]]) +
-* 1908 - Sir [[Rex Harrison]], English actor (d. [[1990]])+
-*[[1914]] - [[Philip Farkas]], American horn player and teacher (d. [[1992]])+
-*[[1915]] - [[Laurent Schwartz]], French mathematician (d. [[2002]])+
-*[[1918]] - [[Milt Schmidt]], Canadian ice hockey player, coach and manager+
-* 1918 - [[Red Storey]], Canadian football player and ice hockey referee (d. [[2006]])+
-* 1918 - [[James Tobin]], American economist, [[Nobel Prize in Economics|Nobel laureate]] (d. [[2002]])+
-*[[1920]] - [[José Aboulker]], Algerian anti-Nazi resistance fighter+
-* 1920 - [[Virginia Christine]], American actress (d. [[1996]])+
-*[[1921]] - [[Elmer Valo]], American baseball player (d. [[1998]])+
-*[[1922]] - [[James Noble (actor)|James Noble]], American actor+
-* 1922 - [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian writer and film director (d. [[1975]])+
-* 1923 - [[Laurence Tisch]], American investor+
-*[[1927]] - [[Jack Cassidy]], American actor (d. [[1976]])+
-*[[1929]] - [[Erik Carlsson]], Swedish rally driver+
-*[[1930]] - [[Del Crandall]], American baseball player+
-*[[1931]] - [[Fred (comics)|Fred Othon Aristidès]], French comics artist +
-* 1931 - [[Barry Tuckwell]], Australian horn virtuoso +
-*[[1933]] - [[Tommy Tucker]], American blues singer and pianist (d. [[1982]])+
-*[[1934]] - [[Daniel Kahneman]], Israeli economist, [[Nobel Prize in Economics|Nobel laureate]]+
-* 1934 - [[James B. Sikking]], American actor+
-*[[1936]] - [[Canaan Banana]], first [[President of Zimbabwe]] (d. [[2003]])+
-* 1936 - [[Dean Stockwell]], American actor+
-*[[1937]] - [[Olusẹgun Ọbasanjọ]], [[President of Nigeria]]+
-*[[1938]] - [[Paul Evans (musician)|Paul Evans]], American singer and songwriter+
-* 1938 - [[Fred Williamson]], American football player and actor+
-*[[1939]] - [[Samantha Eggar]], English actress+
-* 1939 - [[Peter Woodcock]], Canadian serial killer+
-* 1939 - [[Pierre Wynants]], Belgian chef+
-*[[1940]] - [[Malcolm Hebden]], English actor +
-*[[1942]] - [[Felipe González]], [[Prime Minister of Spain]]+
-* 1942 - [[Mike Resnick]], American science fiction author +
-*[[1943]] - [[Billy Backus]], American boxer+
-*[[1944]] - [[Lucio Battisti]], Italian singer (d. [[1998]])+
-* 1944 - [[Roy Gutman]], American journalist, [[Pulitzer Prize]] winner+
-*[[1946]] - [[Murray Head]], British actor and singer+
-*[[1947]] - [[Eddie Hodges]], American actor and singer+
-* 1947 - [[Clodagh Rodgers]], Irish singer+
-* 1947 - [[Kent Tekulve]], American baseball player+
*[[1948]] - [[Eddy Grant]], Guyana-born singer *[[1948]] - [[Eddy Grant]], Guyana-born singer
-* 1948 - [[Richard Hickox]], English musical conductor+*[[1957]] - [[Mark E. Smith]], English singer ([[The Fall (band)|The Fall]]) (d. 2018)
-* 1948 - [[Elaine Paige]], English singer and actress+
-* 1948 - [[Paquirri]], Spanish bullfighter (d. [[1984]])+
-*[[1949]] - [[Franz Josef Jung]], Commander-in-chief of the German [[Bundeswehr]]+
-*[[1951]] - [[Giorgos Ninios]], Greek actor+
-*[[1952]] - [[Alan Clark (keyboardist)|Alan Clark]], English keyboardist ([[Dire Straits]])+
-*[[1954]] - [[Marsha Warfield]], American actress, comedienne+
-*[[1955]] - [[Penn Jillette]], American magician and comedian+
-*[[1956]] - [[Teena Marie]], American singer+
-*[[1957]] - [[Mark E. Smith]], English singer ([[The Fall (band)|The Fall]])+
-*[[1958]] - [[Andy Gibb]], English-born Australian singer and teen idol (d. [[1988]])+
-*[[1959]] - [[Vazgen Sargsyan]], Armenian politician (d. [[1999]])+
-* 1959 - [[David Fury]], American television writer and producer+
*[[1960]] - [[David Tibet]], English musician ([[Current 93]]) *[[1960]] - [[David Tibet]], English musician ([[Current 93]])
-*[[1962]] - [[Jonathan Penner]], American reality show contestant+*[[1969]] - [[MC Solaar]], French rapper
-* 1962 - [[Charlie and Craig Reid]], Scottish musicians ([[The Proclaimers]])+
-*[[1966]] - [[Michael Irvin]], American football player+
-* 1966 - [[Bob Halkidis]], Canadian hockey player+
-* 1966 - [[Aasif Mandvi]], Indian-born American actor and comedian+
-*[[1969]] - [[Moussa Saïb]], former Algerian footballer+
-* 1969 - [[MC Solaar]], French rapper+
-*[[1970]] - [[John Frusciante]], American musician ([[Red Hot Chili Peppers]])+
-* 1970 - [[Lisa Robin Kelly]], American actress+
-*[[1971]] - [[Jeffrey Hammonds]], American baseball player+
-* 1971 - [[Evil Jared Hasselhoff]], American musician ([[The Bloodhound Gang (band)|Bloodhound Gang]])+
-* 1971 - [[Yuri Lowenthal]], American actor/author/painter+
-*[[1972]] - [[Luca Turilli]], Italian musician ([[Rhapsody of Fire|Rhapsody]])+
-*[[1973]] - [[Yannis Anastasiou]], Greek footballer+
-* 1973 - [[Ryan Franklin]], American baseball player+
-*[[1974]] - [[Kevin Connolly]], American television actor and comedian+
-* 1974 - [[Jens Jeremies]], German footballer+
-* 1974 - [[Matt Lucas]], English comedian+
-* 1974 - [[Eva Mendes]], American actress+
-*[[1975]] - [[Jolene Blalock]], American actress+
-* 1975 - [[Sasho Petrovski]], Australian soccer player+
-* 1975 - [[Niki Taylor]], American model+
-* 1975 - [[Luciano Burti]], Brazilian racing driver+
-*[[1976]] - [[Šarūnas Jasikevičius]], Lithuanian basketball player+
-* 1976 - [[Paul Konerko]], American baseball player+
-* 1976 - [[Katerina Matziou]], Greek actress+
-*[[1977]] - [[Bryan Berard]], American ice hockey player+
-* 1977 - [[Mike MacDougal]], American baseball player+
-* 1977 - [[Wally Szczerbiak]], American basketball player+
-*[[1978]] - [[Mike Hessman]], American baseball player+
-*[[1979]] - [[Tang Gonghong]], Chinese weightlifter+
-*[[1981]] - [[Andreas Wiig]], Norwegian snowboarder+
-* 1981 - [[Paul Martin (ice hockey)|Paul Martin]], American ice hockey player+
-* 1981 - [[Shugo Oshinari]], Japanese actor+
-*[[1982]] - [[Daniel Carter (rugby player)|Daniel Carter]], New Zealand Rugby player+
-* 1982 - [[Giorgia Palmas]], Italian television personality and model+
-*[[1985]] - [[Ken'ichi Matsuyama]], Japanese actor+
-*[[1986]] - [[Matty Fryatt]], English footballer+
-*[[1988]] - [[Trevor Carson]], Northern Irish footballer+
-* 1988 - [[Bjarni Viðarsson]], Icelandic footballer+
-*[[1989]] - [[Jake Lloyd]], American actor+
-<!--+
-Do not add your own name or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please.+
-Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information.+
-Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.+
--->+
- +
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
*[[1534]] - [[Antonio da Correggio]], Italian painter (b. [[1489]]) *[[1534]] - [[Antonio da Correggio]], Italian painter (b. [[1489]])
-*[[1539]] - [[Nuno da Cunha]], Portuguese governor in India (b. [[1487]])+*[[1644]] - [[Ferrante Pallavicino]], Italian writer (''La retorica delle puttane'') (b. [[1618]])
-*[[1592]] - [[Michael Coxcie]], Flemish painter (b. [[1499]])+
-*[[1611]] - [[Shimazu Yoshihisa]], Japanese warlord and samurai (b. [[1533]])+
-*[[1622]] - [[Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma]] (b. [[1569]])+
-*[[1695]] - [[Henry Wharton]], English writer (b. [[1664]])+
-*[[1726]] - [[Evelyn Pierrepont, 1st Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull]], English politician+
-*[[1776]] - [[Yeongjo of Joseon]], ruler of Korea (b. [[1694]])+
-*[[1778]] - [[Thomas Arne]], English composer (b. [[1710]])+
*[[1815]] - [[Franz Mesmer]], Austrian developer of hypnotism (b. [[1734]]) *[[1815]] - [[Franz Mesmer]], Austrian developer of hypnotism (b. [[1734]])
-*[[1827]] - [[Pierre-Simon Laplace]], French mathematician (b. [[1749]]) 
-* 1827 - [[Alessandro Volta]], Italian physicist (b. [[1745]]) 
-*[[1829]] - [[John Adams (mutineer)|John Adams]], last surviving HMS Bounty mutineer (b. [[1766]]) 
-*[[1849]] - [[David Scott (painter)|David Scott]], Scottish painter (b. [[1806]]) 
-*[[1876]] - [[Marie d'Agoult]], German-born writer (b. [[1805]]) 
*[[1893]] - [[Hippolyte Taine]], French historian (b. [[1828]] *[[1893]] - [[Hippolyte Taine]], French historian (b. [[1828]]
-*[[1895]] - [[Nikolai Leskov]], Russian writer (b. [[1831]]) 
-* 1895 - [[Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baronet|Henry Rawlinson]], British soldier and scholar (b. [[1810]]) 
-*[[1903]] - [[George Francis Robert Henderson]], British soldier (b. [[1854]]) 
-*[[1907]] - [[Friedrich Blass]], German classical scholar (b. [[1843]]) 
-*[[1925]] - [[Johan Jensen]], Danish mathematician (b. [[1859]]) 
-*[[1926]] - [[Clément Ader]], French aviation pioneer (b. [[1841]]) 
-*[[1927]] - [[Franz Mertens]], German mathematician (b. [[1840]]) 
-*[[1929]] - [[David Dunbar Buick]], Scottish-born American automobile pioneer (b. [[1854]]) 
-*[[1931]] - Fr. [[Arthur Tooth]] [[Society of the Holy Cross|SSC]], [[Anglican]] [[Clergyman]] prosecuted and imprisoned for [[Ritualism|ritualist]] activities (b. [[1839]]) 
-*[[1940]] - [[Cai Yuanpei]], Chinese educator (b. [[1868]]) 
*[[1944]] - [[Max Jacob]], French poet and writer (b. [[1876]]) *[[1944]] - [[Max Jacob]], French poet and writer (b. [[1876]])
-*[[1945]] - [[Lena Baker]], American murderer (b. [[1901]]) 
-*[[1947]] - [[Alfredo Casella]], Italian composer (b. [[1883]]) 
*[[1953]] - [[Sergei Prokofiev]], [[Russia]]n composer, (b. [[1891]]) *[[1953]] - [[Sergei Prokofiev]], [[Russia]]n composer, (b. [[1891]])
* 1953 - [[Joseph Stalin]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] leader of the Soviet Union (b. [[1879]]) * 1953 - [[Joseph Stalin]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] leader of the Soviet Union (b. [[1879]])
-* 1953 - [[Herman J. Mankiewicz]], American screenwriter (b. [[1897]]) 
-*[[1955]] - [[Antanas Merkys]], [[President of Lithuania]] (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1963]] - [[Patsy Cline]], American singer (b. [[1932]]) 
-* 1963 - [[Cowboy Copas]], American singer (b. [[1913]]) 
-* 1963 - [[Hawkshaw Hawkins]], American singer (b. [[1921]]) 
-*[[1965]] - [[Chen Cheng]], Chinese politician (b. [[1897]]) 
-* 1965 - [[Pepper Martin]], American baseball player (b. [[1904]]) 
-*[[1966]] - [[Anna Akhmatova]], Russian poet (b. [[1889]]) 
-*[[1967]] - [[Georges Vanier]], [[Governor General of Canada]] (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1973]] - [[Michael Jeffery (manager)|Michael Jeffery]], British music manager (b. [[1933]]) 
-*[[1974]] - [[Billy De Wolfe]], American actor (b. [[1907]]) 
-* 1974 - [[Sol Hurok]], Russian-born impresario (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1977]] - [[Tom Pryce]], Welsh Formula One driver (b. [[1949]]) 
-* 1977 - [[Jansen Van Vuuren]], Dutch volunteer safety marshall at the [[1977 South African Grand Prix]] 
-*[[1980]] - [[Jay Silverheels]], Canadian actor (b. [[1912]]) 
-* 1980 - [[Winifred Wagner]], German opera producer (b. [[1897]]) 
-*[[1981]] - [[Yip Harburg]], American lyricist (b. [[1896]]) 
*[[1982]] - [[John Belushi]], American actor (b. [[1949]]) *[[1982]] - [[John Belushi]], American actor (b. [[1949]])
-*[[1984]] - [[Tito Gobbi]], Italian baritone (b. [[1915]])+*[[1984]] - [[Gérard Lebovici]], French film producerand patron to Guy Debord (b. [[1932]])
-* 1984 - [[William Powell]], American actor (b. [[1892]])+* [[2018]] - [[Hayden White]], American historian (b. 1928)
-*[[1988]] - [[Alberto Olmedo]], Argentine comedian (b. [[1933]])+*[[2023]] - [[Piero Gilardi]], Italian artist (b. 1942)
-*[[1990]] - [[Gary Merrill]], American film actor (b. [[1915]])+
-*[[1993]] - [[Cyril Collard]], French author and filmmaker (b. [[1957]])+
-*[[1995]] - [[Vivian Stanshall]], English musician ([[Bonzo Dog Band]]) (b. [[1943]])+
-* 1995 - [[Gregg Hansford]], Australian motorcycle and touring car racer (b. [[1952]])+
-*[[1996]] - [[Whit Bissell]], American actor (b. [[1909]])+
-*[[1997]] - [[Samm Sinclair Baker]], American diet author (b. [[1909]])+
-*[[1999]] - [[Richard Kiley]], American actor (b. [[1922]])+
-*[[2000]] - [[Lolo Ferrari]], French actress (b. [[1962]])+
-*[[2004]] - [[Walt Gorney]], American actor (b. [[1912]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Richard Kuklinski]], American Mafia hit man (b. [[1935]])+
- +
-==Notes==+
-Pier Paolo Pasolini +
-Lotte H. Eisner +
-Joseph Stalin +
-Max Jacob +
-Rosa Luxemburg +
-Jacques Vergès +
-MC Solaar +
-Antonio da Correggio +
-Giovanni Battista Tiepolo +
-The Devil Came from Akasava +
-Peter Weibel +
-Mike Resnick +
-Hippolyte Taine +
-Ferrante Pallavicino +
-Maila Nurmi +
-Sergei Prokofiev +
-John Belushi +
-David Tibet +
-Frank Norris +
-Gérard Lebovici +
-Eddy Grant +
-Mark E. Smith +
-Étienne-Jules Marey +
- +
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