March 5  

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 +[[Image:Guerrillero Heroico - Che Guevara by Alberto Diaz Gutierrez.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[Che Guevara (photo)|Che Guevara]]'' by [[Alberto Diaz Gutierrez]]]]
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-== Art and culture ==+{|class="toc hlist" id="toc" summary="Contents" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;"
 +|colspan="3" |
 +|-
 +! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"| << [[March 4]]
 +! style="width:125px;"|
 +! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"| [[March 6]] >>
 +|}
 +== Events, art and culture ==
 +*[[1616]] &ndash; [[Nicolaus Copernicus]]'s book, ''[[De revolutionibus orbium coelestium]]'' is banned by the [[Catholic Church]]
 +* 1933 &ndash; [[Adolf Hitler]]'s [[Nazi Party]] receives 43.9% at the Reichstag elections. This later allows the Nazis to pass the [[Enabling Act of 1933|Enabling Act]] and establish a dictatorship.
 +*[[1940]] &ndash; [[Joseph Stalin]], signs an order for the execution of 25,700 [[Poland|Polish]] [[intelligentsia]], including 14,700 Polish [[Prisoner of War|POW]]s, known also as the [[Katyn massacre]].
 +*[[1946]] &ndash; [[Winston Churchill]] coins the phrase "[[Iron Curtain]]" in a speech at Westminster College, Missouri.
 +*[[1960]] &ndash; [[Cuba]]n photographer [[Alberto Korda]] takes his [[Guerrillero Heroico|iconic photograph]] of [[Marxism|Marxist]] revolutionary [[Che Guevara|Ernesto "Che" Guevara]].
==Births== ==Births==
*[[1696]] - [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]], Italian painter (d. [[1770]]) *[[1696]] - [[Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]], Italian painter (d. [[1770]])
 +*[[1830]] - [[Étienne-Jules Marey]], French scientist and chronophotographer (d. [[1904]])
*[[1870]] - [[Frank Norris]], American writer (d. [[1902]]) *[[1870]] - [[Frank Norris]], American writer (d. [[1902]])
*[[1871]] - [[Rosa Luxemburg]], Socialist revolutionary (d. [[1919]]) *[[1871]] - [[Rosa Luxemburg]], Socialist revolutionary (d. [[1919]])
 +*[[1921]] - [[Maila Nurmi|Vampira]], Finnish American actress (d. [[2008]])
*[[1922]] - [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian writer and film director (d. [[1975]]) *[[1922]] - [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian writer and film director (d. [[1975]])
-*[[1942]] - [[Mike Resnick]], American science fiction author +*[[1925]] - [[Jacques Vergès]], French lawyer and anti-colonialist (d. 2013)
 +*[[1944]] - [[Peter Weibel]], Russian-born artist and curator (d. 2023)
*[[1948]] - [[Eddy Grant]], Guyana-born singer *[[1948]] - [[Eddy Grant]], Guyana-born singer
-*[[1957]] - [[Mark E. Smith]], English singer ([[The Fall (band)|The Fall]])+*[[1957]] - [[Mark E. Smith]], English singer ([[The Fall (band)|The Fall]]) (d. 2018)
*[[1960]] - [[David Tibet]], English musician ([[Current 93]]) *[[1960]] - [[David Tibet]], English musician ([[Current 93]])
*[[1969]] - [[MC Solaar]], French rapper *[[1969]] - [[MC Solaar]], French rapper
- 
- 
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
*[[1534]] - [[Antonio da Correggio]], Italian painter (b. [[1489]]) *[[1534]] - [[Antonio da Correggio]], Italian painter (b. [[1489]])
 +*[[1644]] - [[Ferrante Pallavicino]], Italian writer (''La retorica delle puttane'') (b. [[1618]])
*[[1815]] - [[Franz Mesmer]], Austrian developer of hypnotism (b. [[1734]]) *[[1815]] - [[Franz Mesmer]], Austrian developer of hypnotism (b. [[1734]])
*[[1893]] - [[Hippolyte Taine]], French historian (b. [[1828]] *[[1893]] - [[Hippolyte Taine]], French historian (b. [[1828]]
-*[[1895]] - [[Nikolai Leskov]], Russian writer (b. [[1831]]) 
-* 1895 - [[Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baronet|Henry Rawlinson]], British soldier and scholar (b. [[1810]]) 
-*[[1903]] - [[George Francis Robert Henderson]], British soldier (b. [[1854]]) 
-*[[1907]] - [[Friedrich Blass]], German classical scholar (b. [[1843]]) 
-*[[1925]] - [[Johan Jensen]], Danish mathematician (b. [[1859]]) 
-*[[1926]] - [[Clément Ader]], French aviation pioneer (b. [[1841]]) 
-*[[1927]] - [[Franz Mertens]], German mathematician (b. [[1840]]) 
-*[[1929]] - [[David Dunbar Buick]], Scottish-born American automobile pioneer (b. [[1854]]) 
-*[[1931]] - Fr. [[Arthur Tooth]] [[Society of the Holy Cross|SSC]], [[Anglican]] [[Clergyman]] prosecuted and imprisoned for [[Ritualism|ritualist]] activities (b. [[1839]]) 
-*[[1940]] - [[Cai Yuanpei]], Chinese educator (b. [[1868]]) 
*[[1944]] - [[Max Jacob]], French poet and writer (b. [[1876]]) *[[1944]] - [[Max Jacob]], French poet and writer (b. [[1876]])
-*[[1945]] - [[Lena Baker]], American murderer (b. [[1901]]) 
-*[[1947]] - [[Alfredo Casella]], Italian composer (b. [[1883]]) 
*[[1953]] - [[Sergei Prokofiev]], [[Russia]]n composer, (b. [[1891]]) *[[1953]] - [[Sergei Prokofiev]], [[Russia]]n composer, (b. [[1891]])
* 1953 - [[Joseph Stalin]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] leader of the Soviet Union (b. [[1879]]) * 1953 - [[Joseph Stalin]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] leader of the Soviet Union (b. [[1879]])
-* 1953 - [[Herman J. Mankiewicz]], American screenwriter (b. [[1897]]) 
-*[[1955]] - [[Antanas Merkys]], [[President of Lithuania]] (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1963]] - [[Patsy Cline]], American singer (b. [[1932]]) 
-* 1963 - [[Cowboy Copas]], American singer (b. [[1913]]) 
-* 1963 - [[Hawkshaw Hawkins]], American singer (b. [[1921]]) 
-*[[1965]] - [[Chen Cheng]], Chinese politician (b. [[1897]]) 
-* 1965 - [[Pepper Martin]], American baseball player (b. [[1904]]) 
-*[[1966]] - [[Anna Akhmatova]], Russian poet (b. [[1889]]) 
-*[[1967]] - [[Georges Vanier]], [[Governor General of Canada]] (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1973]] - [[Michael Jeffery (manager)|Michael Jeffery]], British music manager (b. [[1933]]) 
-*[[1974]] - [[Billy De Wolfe]], American actor (b. [[1907]]) 
-* 1974 - [[Sol Hurok]], Russian-born impresario (b. [[1888]]) 
-*[[1977]] - [[Tom Pryce]], Welsh Formula One driver (b. [[1949]]) 
-* 1977 - [[Jansen Van Vuuren]], Dutch volunteer safety marshall at the [[1977 South African Grand Prix]] 
-*[[1980]] - [[Jay Silverheels]], Canadian actor (b. [[1912]]) 
-* 1980 - [[Winifred Wagner]], German opera producer (b. [[1897]]) 
-*[[1981]] - [[Yip Harburg]], American lyricist (b. [[1896]]) 
*[[1982]] - [[John Belushi]], American actor (b. [[1949]]) *[[1982]] - [[John Belushi]], American actor (b. [[1949]])
-*[[1984]] - [[Tito Gobbi]], Italian baritone (b. [[1915]])+*[[1984]] - [[Gérard Lebovici]], French film producerand patron to Guy Debord (b. [[1932]])
-* 1984 - [[William Powell]], American actor (b. [[1892]])+* [[2018]] - [[Hayden White]], American historian (b. 1928)
-*[[1988]] - [[Alberto Olmedo]], Argentine comedian (b. [[1933]])+*[[2023]] - [[Piero Gilardi]], Italian artist (b. 1942)
-*[[1990]] - [[Gary Merrill]], American film actor (b. [[1915]])+
-*[[1993]] - [[Cyril Collard]], French author and filmmaker (b. [[1957]])+
-*[[1995]] - [[Vivian Stanshall]], English musician ([[Bonzo Dog Band]]) (b. [[1943]])+
-* 1995 - [[Gregg Hansford]], Australian motorcycle and touring car racer (b. [[1952]])+
-*[[1996]] - [[Whit Bissell]], American actor (b. [[1909]])+
-*[[1997]] - [[Samm Sinclair Baker]], American diet author (b. [[1909]])+
-*[[1999]] - [[Richard Kiley]], American actor (b. [[1922]])+
-*[[2000]] - [[Lolo Ferrari]], French actress (b. [[1962]])+
-*[[2004]] - [[Walt Gorney]], American actor (b. [[1912]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Richard Kuklinski]], American Mafia hit man (b. [[1935]])+
- +
-==Notes==+
-Pier Paolo Pasolini +
-Lotte H. Eisner +
-Joseph Stalin +
-Max Jacob +
-Rosa Luxemburg +
-Jacques Vergès +
-MC Solaar +
-Antonio da Correggio +
-Giovanni Battista Tiepolo +
-The Devil Came from Akasava +
-Peter Weibel +
-Mike Resnick +
-Hippolyte Taine +
-Ferrante Pallavicino +
-Maila Nurmi +
-Sergei Prokofiev +
-John Belushi +
-David Tibet +
-Frank Norris +
-Gérard Lebovici +
-Eddy Grant +
-Mark E. Smith +
-Étienne-Jules Marey +
- +
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