February 20  

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 +! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"| << [[February 19]]
 +! style="width:125px;"|
 +! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"| [[February 21]] >>
 +|}
== Art and culture == == Art and culture ==
-*[[1816]] - [[Gioachino Rossini]]'s ''[[The Barber of Seville]]'' debuts at [[Largo di Torre Argentina|Teatro Argentina]], with a ''fiasco''.+*[[1816]] - [[Gioachino Rossini]]'s ''[[The Barber of Seville]]'' debuts with a ''fiasco''.
*[[1872]] - In [[New York City]] the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] opens. *[[1872]] - In [[New York City]] the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] opens.
- +*[[1909]] - Publication of the [[Futurist Manifesto]] in the French journal [[Le Figaro]].
- +*[[1932]] - ''[[Freaks (1932 film)|Freaks]]'' premieres in the United States.
==Births== ==Births==
*[[1880]] - [[Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen]], French aristocrat and novelist (d. [[1923]]) *[[1880]] - [[Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen]], French aristocrat and novelist (d. [[1923]])
 +*[[1901]] - [[Louis Kahn]], American architect (d. [[1974]])
*[[1902]] - [[Ansel Adams]], American photographer (d. [[1984]]) *[[1902]] - [[Ansel Adams]], American photographer (d. [[1984]])
-*[[1925]] - [[Robert Altman]], American film director (d. [[2006]])+*[[1925]] - [[Robert Altman]], American film director (d. 2006)
-*[[1926]] - [[Richard Matheson]], American author+*[[1926]] - [[Richard Matheson]], American author (d. 2013)
*[[1950]] - [[Tony Wilson]], British journalist and impresario (d. [[2007]]) *[[1950]] - [[Tony Wilson]], British journalist and impresario (d. [[2007]])
*[[1967]] - [[Kurt Cobain]], American musician ([[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]]) (d. [[1994]]) *[[1967]] - [[Kurt Cobain]], American musician ([[Nirvana (band)|Nirvana]]) (d. [[1994]])
Line 15: Line 23:
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-* [[702]] - [[K'inich Kan B'alam II]], king of the Maya state of Palenque (b. [[635]])+*[[1919]] - [[Kaita Murayama]], Japanese author (b. [[1896]])
-*[[1154]] - Saint [[Wulfric]] of [[Haselbury Plucknett]]+
-*[[1171]] - [[Conan IV, Duke of Brittany]] (b. [[1138]])+
-*[[1194]] - King [[Tancred of Sicily]]+
-*[[1258]] - [[Al-Musta'sim]], last Abbasid Caliph of Baghdad+
-*[[1408]] - [[Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland]], English statesman (b. [[1342]])+
-*[[1431]] - [[Pope Martin V]] (b. [[1368]])+
-*[[1524]] - [[Tecún Umán]], last leader of the [[Quiché]]-Maya+
-*[[1579]] - [[Nicholas Bacon]], English politician (b. [[1509]])+
-*[[1618]] - [[Philip William, Prince of Orange]] (b. [[1554]])+
-*[[1626]] - [[John Dowland]], English composer and lutenist (b. [[1563]])+
-*[[1762]] - [[Tobias Mayer]], German astronomer (b. [[1723]])+
-*[[1771]] - [[Jean Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan]], French geophysicist (b. [[1678]])+
-*[[1773]] - King [[Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia]] (b. [[1701]])+
-*[[1778]] - [[Laura Bassi]], Italian scholar (b. [[1711]])+
-*[[1790]] - [[Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor]] (b. [[1741]])+
-*[[1803]] - [[Marie Dumesnil]], French actress (b. [[1713]])+
-*[[1806]] - [[Lachlan McIntosh]], Scottish-born American military and political leader (b. [[1725]])+
-*[[1810]] - [[Andreas Hofer]], Tyrolean national hero (executed) (b. [[1767]])+
-*[[1871]] - [[Paul Kane]], Irish-born painter (b. [[1810]])+
-*[[1893]] - [[P.G.T. Beauregard]], American Confederate general (b. [[1818]])+
-*[[1895]] - [[Frederick Douglass]], American abolitionist writer (b. [[1818]])+
-*[[1905]] - [[Jeremiah W. Farnham]], American merchant captain+
-*[[1907]] - [[Henri Moissan]], French chemist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1852]])+
-*[[1916]] - [[Klas Pontus Arnoldson]], Swedish writer and pacifist, recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] (b. [[1844]])+
-*[[1920]] - [[Robert Peary]], American explorer (b. [[1856]])+
-*[[1941]] - [[La Bolduc]], French Canadian singer and songwriter (b. [[1894]])+
*[[1961]] - [[Percy Grainger]], Australian composer (b. [[1882]]) *[[1961]] - [[Percy Grainger]], Australian composer (b. [[1882]])
-*[[1963]] - [[Ferenc Fricsay]], Hungarian conductor (b. [[1914]])+*[[1987]] - [[Edgar P. Jacobs]], Belgian comic book creator (b. [[1904]])
-*[[1963]] - [[Jacob Gade]], Danish Composer(b. [[1879]])+*[[1996]] - [[Tōru Takemitsu]], Japanese composer (b. [[1930]])
-*[[1966]] - [[Chester Nimitz]], American admiral (b. [[1885]])+*[[1996]] - [[Audrey Munson]], American model and actress (b. [[1891]])
-*[[1968]] - [[Anthony Asquith]], British film director and writer (b. [[1902]])+
-*[[1969]] - [[Ernest Ansermet]], Swiss conductor (b. [[1883]])+
-*[[1970]] - [[Sophie Treadwell]], American playwright and journalist (b. [[1885]])+
-*[[1972]] - [[Maria Goeppert-Mayer]], German physicist, [[Nobel laureate]] (b. [[1906]])+
-* 1972 - [[Walter Winchell]], American journalist (b. [[1897]])+
-*[[1976]] - [[René Cassin]], French judge, recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] (b. [[1887]])+
-* 1976 - [[Kathryn Kuhlman]], American evangelist (b. [[1907]]) +
-*[[1981]] - Baron [[Nicolas de Gunzburg]], magazine editor, socialite (b. [[1904]])+
-*[[1983]] - [[Fritz Köberle]], Austrian-Brazilian physician (b. [[1910]])+
-*[[1985]] - [[Clarence Nash|Clarence "Ducky" Nash]], American voice actor (b. [[1904]])+
-*[[1992]] - [[Roberto D'Aubuisson]], Salvadoran politician (b. [[1944]])+
-* 1992 - [[Dick York]], American actor (b. [[1928]])+
-*[[1993]] - [[Ferruccio Lamborghini]], Italian automobile manufacturer (b. [[1916]])+
-*[[1996]] - [[Solomon Asch]], American psychologist (b. [[1907]])+
-* 1996 - [[Tōru Takemitsu]], Japanese composer (b. [[1930]])+
-*[[1997]] - [[Zachary Breaux]], American jazz guitarist (b. [[1960]])+
-*[[1999]] - [[Sarah Kane]], English playwright (b. [[1971]])+
-* 1999 - [[Gene Siskel]], American film critic (b. [[1946]])+
-*[[2000]] - [[Anatoly Sobchak]], Russian politician (b. [[1937]])+
-*[[2001]] - [[Rosemary DeCamp]], American actress (b. [[1910]])+
*[[2003]] - [[Maurice Blanchot]], French author (b. [[1907]]) *[[2003]] - [[Maurice Blanchot]], French author (b. [[1907]])
-* 2003 - [[Orville Freeman]], American politician (b. [[1918]])+*[[2005]] - [[Hunter S. Thompson]], American journalist and author (b. [[1937]])
-* 2003 - [[Harry Jacunski]], American football player+
-* 2003 - [[Ty Longley]], American guitarist ([[Great White (band)|Great White]]) (b. [[1971]])+
-* 2003 - [[Mushaf Ali Mir]], Pakistani [[Chief of the Air Staff]] (b. [[1947]])+
-*[[2005]] - [[Pam Bricker]], American jazz singer and [[Thievery Corporation]] vocalist (b. [[1954]])+
-* 2005 - [[Sandra Dee]], American actress (b. [[1944]])+
-* 2005 - [[John Raitt]], American actor (b. [[1917]])+
-* 2005 - [[Hunter S. Thompson]], American journalist and author (b. [[1937]])+
-* 2005 - [[Tom Willmore]], English geometer (b. [[1919]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Curt Gowdy]], American sportscaster (b. [[1919]])+
-* 2006 - [[Lucjan Wolanowski]], Polish journalist, writer and traveller (b. [[1920]])+
-*[[2007]] - [[F. Albert Cotton]], American chemist (b. [[1930]])+
- +
-notes+
-Robert Altman  
-Futurism (art)  
-Futurist Manifesto  
-Hunter S. Thompson  
-Maurice Blanchot  
-Edgar P. Jacobs  
-Tony Wilson  
-Audrey Munson  
-Kaita Murayama  
-Ernest Ansermet  
-Tōru Takemitsu  
-Kurt Cobain  
-Richard Matheson  
-Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen  
-Vaginal Davis  
-Tony Wilson  
-Percy Grainger  
-Ansel Adams  
-Louis Kahn  
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