Spartacus
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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*[[Class conflict]] | *[[Class conflict]] | ||
*[[Spartacus League]] | *[[Spartacus League]] | ||
- | *[[Spartacus uprising]] | + | *[[Spartacist uprising]] |
*[[Slavery]] | *[[Slavery]] | ||
*[[List of revolutions and rebellions]] | *[[List of revolutions and rebellions]] |
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Spartacus (c. 109 BC-71 BC), according to Roman historians, was a slave who became the leader (or possibly one of several leaders) in the unsuccessful slave uprising against the Roman Republic known as the Third Servile War. Little is known about Spartacus beyond the events of the war, and the surviving historical accounts are inaccurate and often contradictory. Spartacus's struggle, often seen as the fight for an oppressed people fighting for their freedom against a slave-owning aristocracy, has found new meaning for modern writers since the 19th century. The figure of Spartacus and his rebellion has become an inspiration to many modern literary and political writers, who have made the character of Spartacus an ancient/modern folk hero.
1960 Film
Most famously, Stanley Kubrick's adaptation of Howard Fast's novel, as Spartacus, in 1960. The catchphrase "I'm Spartacus!" from this film has been referenced in a number of other films, television programs, and commercials.
See also
- Class conflict
- Spartacus League
- Spartacist uprising
- Slavery
- List of revolutions and rebellions
- Unfree labour