Punk rock
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- | [[Image:Véritable portrait de Monsieur Ubu, par Alfred Jarry (1896).png|thumb|right|200px|'''''Ubu Roi''''' (King Ubu) is a [[play]] developed by [[Alfred Jarry]]. It was premiered on [[December 10]] [[1896]], and is widely acknowledged as a theatrical precursor to the [[Theatre of the Absurd|Absurdist]], [[Dada]] and [[Surrealism|Surrealist]] art movements. It is the first of three plays written throughout Jarry's life that satirize European philosophies, and their sometimes ludicrous practices. The two following plays were '''''Ubu Cocu''''' (Ubu Cuckolded) and '''''Ubu Enchaîné''''' (Ubu Enchained), neither of which were performed in Jarry's lifetime.]] | + | [[Image:Véritable portrait de Monsieur Ubu, par Alfred Jarry (1896).png|thumb|right|200px| |
+ | This page '''{{PAGENAME}}''' is part of the [[non-mainstream]] series<br> | ||
+ | Illustration: ''[[True portrait of Monsieur Ubu]]'' by [[Alfred Jarry]].]] | ||
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'''Punk rock''' is an [[anti-establishment]] [[rock music]] genre and movement that emerged in the mid-1970s. Preceded by a variety of [[protopunk]] music of the 1960s and early 1970s, punk rock developed between 1974 and 1977 in the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia, where groups such as the [[Ramones]], [[Sex Pistols]], and [[The Clash]] were recognized as the vanguard of a new musical movement. | '''Punk rock''' is an [[anti-establishment]] [[rock music]] genre and movement that emerged in the mid-1970s. Preceded by a variety of [[protopunk]] music of the 1960s and early 1970s, punk rock developed between 1974 and 1977 in the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia, where groups such as the [[Ramones]], [[Sex Pistols]], and [[The Clash]] were recognized as the vanguard of a new musical movement. |
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Punk rock is an anti-establishment rock music genre and movement that emerged in the mid-1970s. Preceded by a variety of protopunk music of the 1960s and early 1970s, punk rock developed between 1974 and 1977 in the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia, where groups such as the Ramones, Sex Pistols, and The Clash were recognized as the vanguard of a new musical movement.
Punk bands, eschewing the perceived excesses of mainstream 1970s rock, created short, fast, hard music, with stripped-down instrumentation and often political or nihilistic lyrics. The associated punk subculture expresses youthful rebellion, distinctive clothing styles, a variety of anti-authoritarian ideologies, and a DIY (do it yourself) attitude.
Punk rock became a major phenomenon in the United Kingdom during the late 1970s; its popularity elsewhere was more limited. During the 1980s, forms of punk rock emerged in small scenes around the world, often rejecting commercial success and association with mainstream culture. By the turn of the century, punk rock's legacy had led to development of the alternative rock movement, and new punk bands popularized the genre decades after its first heyday.
See
X-Ray Spex X-Ray Spex was a first-wave UK punk band formed in 1976.
See also