Map
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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- | [[Image:Silk Road.jpg|thumb|left|200px|The [[Silk Road]]]] | + | [[Image:Fool's Cap World Map by anonymous.jpg|thumb|left|200px|''[[Fool's Cap World Map]]'' (c. 1590s) by anonymous]] |
+ | [[Image:Silk Road.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The [[Silk Road]]]] | ||
{| class="toccolours" style="float: left; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 2em; font-size: 85%; background:#c6dbf7; color:black; width:30em; max-width: 40%;" cellspacing="5" | {| class="toccolours" style="float: left; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 2em; font-size: 85%; background:#c6dbf7; color:black; width:30em; max-width: 40%;" cellspacing="5" | ||
| style="text-align: left;" | | | style="text-align: left;" | | ||
"And then came the grandest idea of all ! We actually made a [[map]] of the [[country]], on the [[Scale (ratio)|scale]] of a mile to the mile!" "Have you [[use]]d it much?" I enquired. "It has never been spread out, yet," said Mein Herr: "the farmers objected: they said it would cover the whole country, and shut out the [[sunlight]]! So we now use the country itself, as its own map, and I assure you it does nearly as well."--''[[Sylvie and Bruno]]'' (1893) by Lewis Carroll illustrating the concept of the "[[the map is not the territory]]". | "And then came the grandest idea of all ! We actually made a [[map]] of the [[country]], on the [[Scale (ratio)|scale]] of a mile to the mile!" "Have you [[use]]d it much?" I enquired. "It has never been spread out, yet," said Mein Herr: "the farmers objected: they said it would cover the whole country, and shut out the [[sunlight]]! So we now use the country itself, as its own map, and I assure you it does nearly as well."--''[[Sylvie and Bruno]]'' (1893) by Lewis Carroll illustrating the concept of the "[[the map is not the territory]]". | ||
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- | "Two important characteristics of [[maps]] should be noticed. A map ''[[is not]]'' the [[territory]] it represents, but, if correct, it has a ''similar structure'' to the territory, which accounts for its [[usefulness]]. If the map could be ideally correct, it would include, in a reduced scale, [[the map of the map]]; the map of the map, of the map; and so on, endlessly, a fact first noticed by [[Josiah Royce |Royce]]."--''[[Science and Sanity]]'' (1933) by Alfred Korzybski, p. 58. | ||
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[[Image:Carte du tendre.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The ''[[Map of Tendre]]'' (''Carte du Tendre'')]] | [[Image:Carte du tendre.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The ''[[Map of Tendre]]'' (''Carte du Tendre'')]] |
Current revision
"And then came the grandest idea of all ! We actually made a map of the country, on the scale of a mile to the mile!" "Have you used it much?" I enquired. "It has never been spread out, yet," said Mein Herr: "the farmers objected: they said it would cover the whole country, and shut out the sunlight! So we now use the country itself, as its own map, and I assure you it does nearly as well."--Sylvie and Bruno (1893) by Lewis Carroll illustrating the concept of the "the map is not the territory". |
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A map is a symbolic depiction emphasizing relationships between elements of some space, such as objects, regions, or themes.
Many maps are static, fixed to paper or some other durable medium, while others are dynamic or interactive. Although most commonly used to depict geography, maps may represent any space, real or fictional, without regard to context or scale, such as in brain mapping, DNA mapping, or computer network topology mapping. The space being mapped may be two dimensional, such as the surface of the earth, three dimensional, such as the interior of the earth, or even more abstract spaces of any dimension, such as arise in modeling phenomena having many independent variables.
Although the earliest maps known are of the heavens, geographic maps of territory have a very long tradition and exist from ancient times. The word "map" comes from the medieval Latin Mappa mundi, wherein mappa meant napkin or cloth and mundi the world. Thus, "map" became a shortened term referring to a two-dimensional representation of the surface of the world.
See also
- On Exactitude in Science, 1946, short story by Borges and Casares
- Aerial landscape art
- Aerial photography
- Atlas
- Cartography
- Early world maps
- Geography
- Globe
- Fantasy map
- Map–territory relation
- Pictorial maps
- World map