Kulak
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| - | The '''kulaks''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|uː|l|æ|k}}; {{lang-rus|кула́к|r=kulak|p=kʊˈlak|a=Ru-кулак.ogg}}, plural кулаки́, "fist", by extension "tight-fisted"; ''kurkuli'' in Ukraine, but also used in Russian texts in Ukrainian contexts) were a category of affluent [[peasant]]s in the later [[Russian Empire]] and early [[Soviet Union]], particularly [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Soviet Russia]]. | + | The '''kulaks''' (plural кулаки́, "fist", by extension "tight-fisted") were a category of affluent [[peasant]]s in the later [[Russian Empire]] and early [[Soviet Union]], particularly [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Soviet Russia]]. |
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The kulaks (plural кулаки́, "fist", by extension "tight-fisted") were a category of affluent peasants in the later Russian Empire and early Soviet Union, particularly Soviet Russia.
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See also
- Collectivization in the Soviet Union
- Dekulakization
- Earth (1930), Ukrainian film by Alexander Dovzhenko, concerning a community of farmers and their resistance to collectivization. Earth depicts the social struggles between Kulaks and a youth who introduces a tractor to a Ukrainian village.
- Enemy of the people
- Gombeen
- Landlord
- Landowner
- Ural-Siberian method
- Yeoman
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