Franco Venturi
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Franco Venturi (Rome, 1914 - Turin, December 14, 1994) was an Italian historian, essayist and journalist, a scholar of the Enlightenment in Italy and of the history of Russia, and an anti-fascist active in the Resistance.
Career
Venturi's greatest achievement is his multivolume work Settecento Riformatore, of which three volumes have been translated into English under the general series title The End of the Old Regime in Europe
- The End of the Old Regime in Europe, 1768-1776: The First Crisis
- The End of the Old Regime in Europe, 1776–1789, I: The Great States of the West
- The End of the Old Regime in Europe, 1776–1789, II: Republican Patriotism and the Empires of the East
In addition, he published a volume of his selected essays, under the title Italy and the Enlightenment: Studies in a Cosmopolitan Century. In 1969, he gave the G. M. Trevelyan lectures at Cambridge University, published in 1971 as Utopia and Reform in the Enlightenment.
Other than his work on the Enlightenment, Venturi made his greatest contributions in the field of 19th-century Russian history, concentrating on the history of ideas:
- Roots of Revolution: A History of the Populist and Socialist Movements in 19th Century Russia
- Studies in Free Russia
