Documenta 1
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- | [[20th-century French art]], [[Abstract expressionism]], [[Alighiero Boetti]], [[Andreas Neufert]], [[Ángel Acosta León]], [[Christo Coetzee]], [[Cora Cohen]], [[Documenta 1]], [[Documenta III]], [[Doris Schoettler-Boll]], [[Emilio Scanavino]], [[Erwin Pfrang]], [[François Willi Wendt]], [[Galerie Karsten Greve]], [[Geometric abstraction]], [[Georges Mathieu]], [[Goethe-Institut, New York]], [[Goulandris Museum of Cycladic Art]], [[Greta Saur]], [[Guy de Montlaur]], [[II. documenta]], [[Informalism]], [[Ione Robinson]], [[James Ensor]], [[Jean Messagier]], [[Joë Bousquet]], [[Karl Otto Götz]], [[Le Tabou]], [[List of avant-garde artists]], [[List of French artistic movements]], [[List of French artists]], [[List of French photographers]], [[Lyrical abstraction]], [[Milton Resnick]], [[Norris Embry]], [[Rosalind Gersten Jacobs]], [[Scharf-Gerstenberg Collection]], [[School of Paris]], [[Tachisme]], [[Timeline of art]], [[Varian Fry]] | ||
+ | The first ''[[documenta]]'' took place between 15 July and 18 September 1955 in [[Kassel]], West Germany. The artistic director was [[Arnold Bode]]. It was considered the largest and most extensive exhibition of modern art in [[West Germany]] since the end of the [[Second World War]]. | ||
+ | == Participants == | ||
+ | {|style="border: 1px solid #ffffff; background: #ffffff" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="100%" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''A''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | width="20%"|[[Josef Albers]] ||width="20%"| [[Kenneth Armitage]] ||width="20%"| [[Jean Arp]] ||width="20%"| [[René Auberjonois (painter)|René Victor Auberjonois]] || width="20%"| | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''B''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Giacomo Balla]] ||[[Willi Baumeister]] || [[Max Beckmann]] || [[Hermann Blumenthal]] || [[Reg Butler]] | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Eduard Bargheer]] ||[[Mirko Basaldella]] || [[Max Bill]] || [[Umberto Boccioni]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ernst Barlach]] || [[Jean Bazaine]] || [[Renato Birolli]] || [[Camille Bombois]]|| | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Afro Basaldella]] || [[André Beaudin]] || [[Roger Bissière]] || [[Georges Braque]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''C''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Alexander Calder]] ||[[Alexander Camaro]] ||[[Heinrich Campendonk]] ||[[Marc Chagall]] || [[Roberto Crippa]] | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Massimo Campigli]] || [[Giuseppe Capogrossi]] ||[[Carlo Carrà]] || [[Giorgio de Chirico]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Felice Casorati]] ||[[Bruno Cassinari]] ||[[Lynn Chadwick]] || [[Antonio Corpora]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''D''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Robert Delaunay]] ||[[Charles Despiau]] ||[[Theo van Doesburg]] || [[Raoul Dufy]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[André Derain]] ||[[Otto Dix]] ||[[Raymond Duchamp-Villon]] || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''E''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Max Ernst]] || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''F''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Joseph Fassbender]] ||[[Lyonel Feininger]] ||[[Ernesto de Fiori]] || [[Xaver Fuhr]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''G''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Naum Gabo]] ||[[Fritz Glarner]] ||[[HAP Grieshaber]] || || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Werner Gilles]] ||[[Julio González (sculptor)|Julio González]] ||[[Juan Gris]] || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''H''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Hans Hartung]] ||[[Erich Heckel]] ||[[Werner Heldt]] || [[Auguste Herbin]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Karl Hartung]] ||[[Bernhard Heiliger]] ||[[Barbara Hepworth]] || [[Karl Hofer]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''J''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Alexej von Jawlensky]] || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''K''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Wassily Kandinsky]] ||[[Ernst Ludwig Kirchner]] ||[[Oskar Kokoschka]] || || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Ludwig Kasper]] ||[[Paul Klee]] ||[[František Kupka]] || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''L''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Berto Lardera]] ||[[Henri Laurens]] ||[[Fernand Léger]] ||[[Kurt Lehmann]] || [[Wilhelm Lehmbruck]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''M''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[August Macke]] ||[[Marino Marini (sculptor)|Marino Marini]] ||[[Otto Meyer-Amden]] ||[[Giorgio Morandi]] || [[Gabriele Münter]] | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Alberto Magnelli]] || [[André Masson]] || [[Joan Miró]] ||[[Mattia Moreni]] || [[Zoran Mušič]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Aristide Maillol]] || [[Ewald Mataré]]|| [[Paula Modersohn-Becker]] || [[Ennio Morlotti]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Alfred Manessier]] || [[Henri Matisse]] || [[Amedeo Modigliani]] || [[Richard Mortensen]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Franz Marc]]|| [[Georg Meistermann]] || [[Piet Mondrian]] || [[Georg Muche]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Gerhard Marcks]] ||[[Hans Mettel]] || [[Henry Moore]] || [[Otto Mueller]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''N''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ernst Wilhelm Nay]]|| [[Rolf Nesch]]|| [[Ben Nicholson]] || [[Emil Nolde]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''P''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Max Pechstein]] ||[[Pablo Picasso]] ||[[Filippo De Pisis]] || || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Antoine Pevsner]] ||[[Édouard Pignon]] ||[[Hans Purrmann]] || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''R''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Otto Ritschl]] ||[[Kurt Roesch]] ||[[Georges Rouault]] || || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Emy Roeder]] ||[[Christian Rohlfs]] ||[[Henri Rousseau]] || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''S''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Giuseppe Santomaso]] ||[[Gérard Ernest Schneider]] ||[[William Scott (artist)|William Scott]] || [[Mario Sironi]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Edwin Scharff]] ||[[Wols]]||[[Séraphine Louis|Séraphine (Louis) de Senlis]] || [[Pierre Soulages]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Oskar Schlemmer]] ||[[Kurt Schwitters]] ||[[Gino Severini]] || [[Toni Stadler junior|Toni Stadler]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Karl Schmidt-Rottluff]] ||[[Scipione (Gino Bonichi)]] ||[[Gustave Singier]] || [[Graham Sutherland]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''T''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sophie Taeuber-Arp]]|| [[Pierre Tal-Coat]]|| [[Hann Trier]] || [[Heinz Trökes]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''U''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Hans Uhlmann]] || || || || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''V''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Victor Vasarely]] ||[[Alberto Viani]] ||[[Jacques Villon]] || [[Maurice de Vlaminck]] || | ||
+ | |- style="background:#ededed;" | ||
+ | | [[Emilio Vedova]] ||[[Maria Helena Vieira da Silva|Marie Héléne Vieira da Silva]] ||[[Louis Vivin]] || [[Friedrich Vordemberge-Gildewart]] || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | colspan="5" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000"|'''W''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Theodor Werner]] || [[Walter Kurt Wiemken]] || [[Hans Wimmer]] || [[Fritz Winter]] || [[Gustav H. Wolff]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
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The first documenta took place between 15 July and 18 September 1955 in Kassel, West Germany. The artistic director was Arnold Bode. It was considered the largest and most extensive exhibition of modern art in West Germany since the end of the Second World War.
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