Second International
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| + | The '''Second International''' (1889–1916), the original Socialist International, was an organization of [[workers' movement|socialist and labour parties]] formed in [[Paris]] on July 14, 1889. At the Paris meeting delegations from 20 countries participated. | ||
| - | The '''International Workingmen's Association''' ('''IWA''', 1864–1876), often called the '''First International''', was an international organization which aimed at uniting a variety of different [[left-wing]] [[socialist]], [[communism|communist]] and [[anarchist]] political groups and [[trade union]] organizations that were based on the [[working class]] and [[class struggle]]. It was founded in 1864 in a workmen's meeting held in [[St Martin's Hall]], London. Its first congress was held in 1866 in [[Geneva]]. | + | == See also == |
| - | In Europe, a period of harsh reaction followed the widespread [[Revolutions of 1848]]. The next major phase of revolutionary activity began almost twenty years later with the founding of the IWA in 1864. At its peak, the IWA reported having 8 million members, while police reported 5 million. | + | *[[First International]] |
| + | *[[Socialist International]] | ||
| + | *[[International Working Union of Socialist Parties]] ("Second and a half international"/"[[Two-and-a-half International]]") | ||
| + | *[[Comintern|Third International (Comintern)]] | ||
| + | *[[Vienna Socialist Conference of 1915]] | ||
| + | *[[Neutral Socialist Conferences during the First World War]] | ||
| + | *[[Inter-Allied Socialist Conferences of World War I]] | ||
| + | *[[Fourth International]] and [[List of Trotskyist internationals|Trotskyist internationals]] | ||
| + | *''[[Section Française de l'Internationale Ouvrière]]'' (SFIO, the French section of the Second International) | ||
| + | *[[Fifth International]] | ||
| + | *[[International Anarchist Congresses]] | ||
| + | *[[International Socialist Women's Conferences]] | ||
| + | *[[International Federation of Socialist Young People's Organizations]] | ||
| - | In 1872 the organization split in two over conflicts between communist and anarchist factions. It dissolved in 1876. The [[Second International]] was founded in 1889. | ||
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| - | ==See also== | ||
| - | * [[International Workingmen's Association in America]] | ||
| - | * [[Second International (politics)|Second International]] and [[Socialist International]] | ||
| - | * [[Comintern|Third International (Comintern)]] | ||
| - | * [[Fourth International]] and [[List of Trotskyist internationals|Trotskyist internationals]] | ||
| - | * [[Fifth International]] | ||
| - | * [[International Working People's Association]] | ||
| - | * [[International Workers Association]] | ||
| - | * [[International Anarchist Congresses]] | ||
| - | * [[List of left-wing internationals]] | ||
| - | * ''[[The Internationale]]'' | ||
| - | * [[George Odger]], radical British trade unionist and reformer, President of the International. | ||
| - | * [[Victor Considérant]], a [[Utopian socialism|utopian socialist]] and member of the International. | ||
| - | * [[Alfred Walton]], radical British reformer and member of the International. | ||
| - | * [[Group of Narodnik Socialists]] | ||
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Revision as of 18:46, 13 March 2018
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The Second International (1889–1916), the original Socialist International, was an organization of socialist and labour parties formed in Paris on July 14, 1889. At the Paris meeting delegations from 20 countries participated.
See also
- First International
- Socialist International
- International Working Union of Socialist Parties ("Second and a half international"/"Two-and-a-half International")
- Third International (Comintern)
- Vienna Socialist Conference of 1915
- Neutral Socialist Conferences during the First World War
- Inter-Allied Socialist Conferences of World War I
- Fourth International and Trotskyist internationals
- Section Française de l'Internationale Ouvrière (SFIO, the French section of the Second International)
- Fifth International
- International Anarchist Congresses
- International Socialist Women's Conferences
- International Federation of Socialist Young People's Organizations
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