François Duvalier  

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-'''Jacques Carelman''' (1929 – 2012) was a [[French painter]], illustrator and designer best known for his book ''[[A Catalogue of Unfindable Objects]]'' (1969).+'''François Duvalier''' ({{IPA-fr|fʁɑ̃swa dyvalje}}; 14 April 1907{{spnd}}21 April 1971), also known as '''Papa Doc''', was a Haitian politician who served as the [[List of Presidents of Haiti|President of Haiti]] from 1957 to 1971.
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-==Biography==+
-In 1966, Jacques Carelman adapted the [[Raymond Queneau]]'s [[novel]] '''''[[Zazie in the Metro]]''''' in [[bandes dessinées]]. He is also the undiscovered author of one of the most famous poster of [[May 1968 in France]] showing a threatening [[Compagnies Républicaines de Sécurité|CRS]].+
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-But Carelman is best known for his '''''Catalog of fantastic things''''' ''(''[[Catalogue d'objets introuvables]]'')'' also known as '''''Catalogue of Unfindable Objects''''', made in 1969 as a parody of the catalog of the [[France|French]] [[mail order]] company [[Manufrance]].+
-This work has been translated into 19 languages (included [[Korean language|Korean]], [[Hebrew]] and [[Finnish language|Finnish]]).+
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-Among these imaginary objects, are for instance a ''"Kangaroo gun"'' which ''"barrel is extensively studied'' [...] ''to give the bullet a sinusoidal trajectory which follows the animal in its leaps"'', or a disposable ''"Plaster anvil'' [...] ''(sold by the dozen) to be discarded after use, allowing you to make substantial savings."''+
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-Jacques Carelman had some of the objects of this catalog created and exhibited (from November 1974 to January 1975) in [[La Vieille Charité]] ([[Marseille]]). He designed in 1972 a '''''catalog of unfindable postage-stamps''''' ''("Catalogue de timbres-poste introuvables")'', portraying for instance [[Semeuse|la Semeuse]], the sowing woman which symbolizes [[France]] on coins and stamps, brandishing a tennis racket in his majestic gesture, or [[François Duvalier|Papa Doc]], the dictator of [[Haiti]], as [[Ubu Roi|Père Ubu]]. +
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-In recognition of the role played in the rebuilding of the [[Ouxpo|OuPeinPo]] in 1980, Carelman bore the title of [[Régent du Collège de 'Pataphysique|Régent]] of the [[Pataphysics|Collège de Pataphysique]], and was in charge of the chair of ''"Hélicologie"'', which purpose is to study the [[Gidouille]], i.e. [[Ubu Roi|Père Ubu]]'s belly, which is decorated with a spiral.+
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-== Main publications ==+
-* ''Catalog of fantastic things'', published 1971 by Ballantine Books in New York, americanized by Amram M. Ducovny, translated by Barbara and George Davidson from ''Catalogue d'objets introuvables et cependant indispensables aux personnes telles que acrobates, ajusteurs, amateurs d'art, alpinistes...'' Balland, Paris, 1969 - Livre de poche, 1975 - Le Cherche Midi, Paris, 1999, 2010.+
-* ''A Catalogue of Unfindable Objects, Objets Introuvables'', published September 27, 1984 by Century Hutchinson.+
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-Other works in French :+
-* ''Saroka la géante'', tale, Le Terrain vague, 1965+
-* ''Zazie dans le métro'', comic book based on [[Raymond Queneau]]'s novel, [[Gallimard]], 1966+
-* ''Petit supplément à l'Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers de Diderot et d'Alembert, recueil de planches sur quelques sciences, métiers et arts mécaniques du XXe siècle, avec leur explication'', Balland, Paris, 1971+
-* ''Catalogue de timbres-poste introuvables'', Balland, Paris, 1972 - Les éditions Cartouche, Paris, 2011+
-* ''La Peinture au quart de tour'', Paris, Au crayon qui tue, 2000+
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François Duvalier (Template:IPA-fr; 14 April 1907Template:Spnd21 April 1971), also known as Papa Doc, was a Haitian politician who served as the President of Haiti from 1957 to 1971.




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