The Incal  

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The Incal is a science fiction comic book saga written by Alejandro Jodorowsky and illustrated by Moebius. It takes place in, and introduced Jodorowsky's "Jodoverse", a fictional universe in which his science fiction comics take place.

Contents

The story

In a dystopian far future, P.I. John Difool receives the Light Incal, a crystal of enormous powers, from a dying alien, a member of the race named the Bergs who are large featherless birds. The Incal is sought by many factions: the Bergs; the corrupt and decadent government of the great pit-city; the rebel group Amok; and the Church of Industrial Saints (commonly referred to as the Techno-Technos or the Technopriests), a technocratic cult which worships the Dark Incal.

The series mixes space opera, metaphysics, and satire; a counterpoint to the grandiosity of the events is always Difool's base, even cowardly nature. He has no interest in being a hero, and constantly threatens to walk away, preferably with Animah.

Characters

While escaping, John Difool (and his pet bird Deepo, who is generally smarter and more resourceful than John himself) finds himself forced to join forces with a group of other people seeking the Incal. They include:

  • The Metabaron, the greatest bounty hunter, mercenary and fighter ace in the known universe. The Metabaron is originally sent to kill John Difool by Tanatah, but The Metabaron returned J.D in a frozen state without killing him, knowing that Tanatah wasn't going to keep her part of the deal.
  • Animah and Tanatah, two sisters who used to safeguard the two Incals. Tanatah hired the Metabaron to kill John Difool and bring back his body and with it the Light Incal. Animah, who originally safeguarded the Light Incal, has psychic powers. Tanatah is the head of Amok.
  • The androgynous messiah Solune, the adopted child of the Metabaron and the biological child of Animah and John Difool. Like Animah, Solune has immense psychic powers.
  • Kill Wolfhead, a mercenary in Tanatah's employ. He holds a grudge against Difool because the latter pierced his ear with a gun.

All of the characters in The Incal are based upon Tarot cards – for example, John Difool is obviously based upon The Fool with his name being a pun upon "John, the Fool". Animah's name of course is based on the Jungian concept of the Anima, the feminine part of every male's psyche.

Related works

The Incal was the first comic set in what became the Jodoverse or Metabarons Universe. All comics have scripts by Jodorowsky.

Legal issues

Moebius and Jodorowsky sued Luc Besson, director of The Fifth Element, claiming that the film borrowed graphic and story elements from The Incal, but they lost their case. In a 2002 interview with Danish comic book magazine Strip!, Jodorowsky actually claimed that he considered it an honour that somebody stole his ideas. Jodorowsky believes that authors do not create the stories they tell as much as they make personal interpretations of mythemes shared by the collective unconscious.

The albums

L'Incal (or The Incal) consists of the following books (original French names):

  1. L'Incal Noir (1981)
  2. L'Incal Lumière (1982)
  3. Ce qui est en bas (1984)
  4. Ce qui est en haut (1985)
  5. La cinquième essence - Galaxie qui Songe (1988)
  6. La cinquième essence - La planète Difool (1989)

Avant l'Incal (or Before The Incal):

  1. Adieu le père (1988)
  2. Détective privé de "Classe R" (1990)
  3. Croot! (1991)
  4. Anarchopsychotiques (1992)
  5. Ouisky, SPV et homéoputes (1993)
  6. Suicide Allée (1995)

Après l'Incal (or After The Incal):

  1. Le nouveau reve (2000)

Final Incal (two final volumes)

  1. Les Quatre John Difool (2008)
  2. L'Androgyne Capricieux (??, unreleased)

In English

The Incal - Published by Epic Comics as a part of their Epic Graphic Novels line, and also later by Humanoids Publishing. The more recent Humanoids Publishing version was recolored.

Before The Incal - Published by Humanoids Publishing as a 12 issue limited series (lated collected as two trade paperbacks). Also recolored.

After The Incal - Yet to be translated

Final Incal - Yet to be translated.

See also




Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "The Incal" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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