Social media
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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Social media is information content created by people using highly accessible and scalable publishing technologies. It is intended to facilitate communications, influence interaction between peers and with public audiences. This is typically done via the Internet and mobile communications networks. The term most often refers to activities that integrate technology, telecommunications and social interaction, and the construction of words, pictures, videos and audio. This interaction, and the manner in which information is presented, depends on the varied perspectives and "building" of shared meaning among communities, as people share their stories and experiences. Businesses also refer to social media as user-generated content (UGC) or consumer-generated media (CGM).
Examples
Social media can take many different forms, including Internet forums, weblogs, social blogs, wikis, podcasts, pictures and video. Technologies include: blogs, picture-sharing, vlogs, wall-postings, email, instant messaging, music-sharing, crowdsourcing, and voice over IP, to name a few. Examples of social media applications are Google Groups (reference, social networking), Wikipedia (reference), MySpace (social networking), Facebook (social networking), MouthShut.com yelp.com (product reviews), Youmeo (social network aggregation), Last.fm (personal music), YouTube (social networking and video sharing), Avatars United (social networking), Second Life (virtual reality), Flickr (photo sharing), Twitter (social networking and microblogging), Open Diary (blogging), and other microblogs such as Jaiku. Many of these social media services can be integrated via social network aggregation platforms like Mybloglog and Plaxo.
Social media: a categorization
Examples of social media software applications include:
Communication
- Blogs: Blogger, LiveJournal, Open Diary, TypePad, WordPress, Vox, ExpressionEngine
- Micro-blogging / Presence applications: Twitter, Plurk, Pownce, Jaiku
- Social networking: Bebo, Facebook, LinkedIn, MySpace, Orkut, Skyrock, Hi5, Ning, Elgg
- Social network aggregation: FriendFeed
- Events: Upcoming, Eventful, Meetup.com
Collaboration
- Wikis: Wikipedia, PBwiki, wetpaint
- Social bookmarking (or Social tagging) Template:Harv: Delicious, StumbleUpon, Google Reader, CiteULike
- Social news: Digg, Mixx, Reddit
- Opinion sites: epinions, Yelp, City-data.com
Multimedia
- Photo sharing: Flickr, Zooomr, Photobucket, SmugMug
- Video sharing: YouTube, Vimeo, sevenload
- Livecasting: Ustream.tv, Justin.tv, Stickam, bizbuzztour.com
- Audio and Music Sharing: imeem, The Hype Machine, Last.fm, ccMixter
Reviews and Opinions
- Product Reviews: epinions.com, MouthShut.com
- Q&A: Yahoo! Answers, WikiAnswers
- Employer Reviews, Jobeehive.com
Entertainment
- Media & Entertainment Platforms: Cisco Eos
- Virtual worlds: Second Life, The Sims Online,Forterra
- Game sharing: Miniclip, Kongregate
