Sacred Band of Thebes  

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The Sacred Band of Thebes was a troop of picked soldiers, consisting of 150 age-structured male couples which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC. It was organised by the Theban commander Gorgidas in 378 BC and played a crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra. It was annihilated by Philip II of Macedon in the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BC.

References

  • Paul Walter Ludwig, Eros and Polis: Desire and Community in Greek Political Theory. Cambridge, 2002.
  • James G DeVoto, "The Theban Sacred Band," The Ancient World, XXIII.2, (1992), pp. 3–19

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Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "Sacred Band of Thebes" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

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