Requirement
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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In product development and process optimization, a requirement is a singular documented physical or functional need that a particular design, product or process aims to satisfy. It is commonly used in a formal sense in engineering design, including for example in systems engineering, software engineering, or enterprise engineering. It is a broad concept that could speak to any necessary (or sometimes desired) function, attribute, capability, characteristic, or quality of a system for it to have value and utility to a customer, organization, internal user, or other stakeholder. Requirements can come with different levels of specificity; for example, a requirement specification or requirement "spec" (often imprecisely referred to as "the" spec/specs, but there are actually different sorts of specifications) refers to an explicit, highly objective/clear (and often quantitative) requirement (or sometimes, set of requirements) to be satisfied by a material, design, product, or service.
See also
- Business requirements
- Software requirements
- Requirements engineering
- Requirements analysis
- Requirements elicitation
- Requirements management
- Requirement prioritization
- Requirements traceability
- Specification (technical standard)
- Shall and will - phrasing
- MoSCoW Method - prioritisation technique
- User Story
- Use Case