History of Berlin
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
(Difference between revisions)
Revision as of 16:17, 21 October 2021 Jahsonic (Talk | contribs) ← Previous diff |
Current revision Jahsonic (Talk | contribs) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | {{Template}} | + | #redirect[[Berlin]] |
- | + | ||
- | The '''history of Berlin''' starts with its foundation in the 13th century. It became the capital of the [[Margraviate of Brandenburg]] in 1417, and later of [[Brandenburg-Prussia]], and the [[Kingdom of Prussia]]. Prussia grew about rapidly in the 18th and 19th centuries, and formed the basis of the [[German Empire]] in 1871, which survived until 1918, after the empire's defeat in [[World War I]]. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | After 1900 [[Berlin]] became a major world city, known for its leadership roles in science, the humanities, music, museums, higher education, government, diplomacy and military affairs. It also had a role in manufacturing and finance. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | During World War II, bombing, artillery, and ferocious street-by-street fighting destroyed large parts of Berlin. Troops would also hide in buildings. Berlin was divided among the four major Allied powers. For over four decades, it encapsulated the [[Cold War]] confrontation between West and East. With the reunification of Germany in 1990, Berlin was restored as a capital and as a major world city. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | {{GFDL}} | + |
Current revision
- redirectBerlin