Peace and conflict studies
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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Peace and conflict studies is a social science field that identifies and analyses violent and nonviolent behaviours as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts (including social conflicts) with a view towards understanding those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition. A variation on this, peace studies (irenology), is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention, de-escalation, and solution of conflicts by peaceful means, thereby seeking 'victory' for all parties involved in the conflict. This is in contrast to war studies (polemology) which has as its aim on the efficient attainment of victory in conflicts, primarily by violent means to the satisfaction of one or more, but not all, parties involved. Disciplines involved may include political science, geography, economics, psychology, sociology, international relations, history, anthropology, religious studies, and gender studies, as well as a variety of others.
See also
- List of peace activists
- War Against War
- The Acorn: Journal of the Gandhi-King Society (journal)
- Conflict Management and Peace Science (journal)
- Conflict resolution
- Conflict resolution research
- Democratic peace theory
- Global Peace Index
- Human overpopulation#Warfare and conflict
- International Festival of Peace Poetry
- Journal for Peace and Justice Studies (journal)
- Peace
- Peace education
- Peace and Justice Studies Association
- Peace Industry
- Peace Review (journal)
- University for Peace
- Elise M. Boulding
- Michael Murphy Andregg
- Stanley A. Deetz