Marcel Mariën
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| - | '''Marcel Mariën''' ([[1920]] - [[1993]]) was a [[Belgium|Belgian]] [[surrealist]], (later [[situationist]]), [[poet]], essayist, photographer, filmmaker*, and maker of objects. Initiator of [[étrécissement]]s. Wrote the first monograph on [[René Magritte]]. He was a close friend of [[Paul Nougé]]. His book ''L'Activité Surréaliste en Belgique'' is an account of the [[surrealist]] movement in [[Belgium]]. The appearance of his autobiography in 1983 ''Le Radeau de la Mémoire'' produced a scandal. | + | '''Marcel Mariën''' ([[April 29]], [[1920]], [[Antwerp]] – [[September 19]], [[1993]], [[Brussels]]) was a [[Belgium|Belgian]] [[surrealist]] (later [[Situationist International|Situationist]]), [[poet]], essayist, photographer, filmmaker, and maker of objects. |
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| + | Mariën is one of the most intriguing and elusive figures in the Belgian wing of the [[Surrealist]] movement. He was not only an artist, but also a publisher, a bookseller, a sailor, a journalist in China and an elaborate Surrealist prankster. | ||
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| + | Initiator of [[étrécissement]]s. Wrote the first monograph on [[René Magritte]]. He was a close friend of [[Paul Nougé]]. His book ''L'Activité Surréaliste en Belgique'' is an account of the [[surrealist]] movement in [[Belgium]]. The appearance of his autobiography in 1983 ''Le Radeau de la Mémoire'' produced a scandal. | ||
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| He founded his own publisher ''Les Lèvres Nues'' in 1954 and directed his review ''Le Ciel Bleu'' with [[Christian Dotremont]] and Paul Colinet. | He founded his own publisher ''Les Lèvres Nues'' in 1954 and directed his review ''Le Ciel Bleu'' with [[Christian Dotremont]] and Paul Colinet. | ||
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| Worked as a translator in Communist [[China]] from 1963 until 1965 but came back very disappointed about [[Maoism]]. | Worked as a translator in Communist [[China]] from 1963 until 1965 but came back very disappointed about [[Maoism]]. | ||
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Revision as of 17:58, 21 September 2009
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Marcel Mariën (April 29, 1920, Antwerp – September 19, 1993, Brussels) was a Belgian surrealist (later Situationist), poet, essayist, photographer, filmmaker, and maker of objects.
Mariën is one of the most intriguing and elusive figures in the Belgian wing of the Surrealist movement. He was not only an artist, but also a publisher, a bookseller, a sailor, a journalist in China and an elaborate Surrealist prankster.
Initiator of étrécissements. Wrote the first monograph on René Magritte. He was a close friend of Paul Nougé. His book L'Activité Surréaliste en Belgique is an account of the surrealist movement in Belgium. The appearance of his autobiography in 1983 Le Radeau de la Mémoire produced a scandal.
He founded his own publisher Les Lèvres Nues in 1954 and directed his review Le Ciel Bleu with Christian Dotremont and Paul Colinet.
Worked as a translator in Communist China from 1963 until 1965 but came back very disappointed about Maoism.
