Edmund Husserl  

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Husserl was a pupil of [[Franz Brentano]] and [[Carl Stumpf]]; his philosophical work influenced, among others, [[Edith Stein]] (St. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross), Eugen Fink, [[Max Scheler]], [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], [[Emmanuel Lévinas]], [[Rudolf Carnap]], [[Hermann Weyl]], [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]], and [[Roman Ingarden]]. In 1887 Husserl converted to [[Christianity]] and joined the [[Lutheran Church]]. He taught philosophy at Halle as a tutor (''Privatdozent'') from 1887, then at Göttingen as professor from 1901, and at Freiburg im Breisgau from 1916 until he retired in 1928. After this, he continued his research and writing by using the library at Freiburg, until barred therefrom - because of his Jewish heritage - under the rectorship of and partly due to the influence of his former pupil and intended protege, [[Martin Heidegger]]. Husserl was a pupil of [[Franz Brentano]] and [[Carl Stumpf]]; his philosophical work influenced, among others, [[Edith Stein]] (St. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross), Eugen Fink, [[Max Scheler]], [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], [[Emmanuel Lévinas]], [[Rudolf Carnap]], [[Hermann Weyl]], [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]], and [[Roman Ingarden]]. In 1887 Husserl converted to [[Christianity]] and joined the [[Lutheran Church]]. He taught philosophy at Halle as a tutor (''Privatdozent'') from 1887, then at Göttingen as professor from 1901, and at Freiburg im Breisgau from 1916 until he retired in 1928. After this, he continued his research and writing by using the library at Freiburg, until barred therefrom - because of his Jewish heritage - under the rectorship of and partly due to the influence of his former pupil and intended protege, [[Martin Heidegger]].
 +==See also==
 +* [[Intentionality]]
 +* [[Intersubjectivity]]
 +* [[Noema]]
 +* [[Phenomenology (philosophy)|Phenomenology]]
 +* [[State of affairs]]
 +* [[Urdoxa]], term popularized by Husserl
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Edmund Gustav Albrecht Husserl (April 8 1859April 26 1938) was a German philosopher, known as the father of phenomenology. His work broke away from the purely positivist orientation of the science and philosophy of his day, giving weight to subjective experience as the source of all of our knowledge of objective phenomena.

Husserl was a pupil of Franz Brentano and Carl Stumpf; his philosophical work influenced, among others, Edith Stein (St. Teresa Benedicta of the Cross), Eugen Fink, Max Scheler, Martin Heidegger, Jean-Paul Sartre, Emmanuel Lévinas, Rudolf Carnap, Hermann Weyl, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Roman Ingarden. In 1887 Husserl converted to Christianity and joined the Lutheran Church. He taught philosophy at Halle as a tutor (Privatdozent) from 1887, then at Göttingen as professor from 1901, and at Freiburg im Breisgau from 1916 until he retired in 1928. After this, he continued his research and writing by using the library at Freiburg, until barred therefrom - because of his Jewish heritage - under the rectorship of and partly due to the influence of his former pupil and intended protege, Martin Heidegger.

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