Horror Express
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
Professor Saxton : It's a fact. And there's no morality in a fact. --Christopher Lee as Professor Saxton in Horror Express (1972) |
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Horror Express (Pánico en el Transiberiano) is a 1972 science fiction horror film directed by Eugenio Martín and starring Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing.
Set in 1906, the film follows the various passengers aboard a European-bound Trans-Siberian Railway train. They are soon stalked, one-by-one, by an alien intelligence inhabiting the frozen body of an ancient primitive humanoid brought onboard by an anthropologist.
Horror Express shares thematic similarities with Who Goes There? (1938) by John W. Campbell, Jr..
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Plot
In 1906, Professor Sir Alexander Saxton, a British anthropologist, is returning to Europe by the Trans-Siberian Express from Shanghai to Moscow. With him is a crate containing the frozen remains of a primitive humanoid that he discovered in a cave in Manchuria. He hopes it is a missing link in human evolution. Doctor Wells, Saxton's friendly rival and Geological Society colleague, is also waiting to board. Also waiting is Polish Count Marion Petrovski and his wife, Countess Irina. With the couple is their spiritual advisor, an Eastern Orthodox monk named Father Pujardov, who proclaims to Saxton that the contents of the crate is evil. Additional passengers include Inspector Mirov and a squad of soldiers.
Saxton‘s eagerness to keep his scientific findings secret arouses the suspicion of Wells, who bribes a porter to investigate the crate. The porter is killed by the defrosted humanoid within, who escaped the crate after picking the lock and kills several more passengers. Wells performs an autopsy with a trepanning and deduces that the creature absorbs the skills and memories of its victims by 'downloading' their minds. When the humanoid is gunned down by Mirov, the threat seems to have been eliminated. Saxton and Wells discover that the real threat is a formless extraterrestrial that inhabited the body of the humanoid. Unknown to them, the creature has transferred itself into Mirov.
The extraterrestrial has been stranded on Earth for millions of years. It kills passengers with specific knowledge that could help it build a new spaceship. Eventually, Cossack Captain Kazan stabs and shoots Mirov. With Mirov dying, Pujardov, believing the creature to be Satan and having pledged allegiance to it prior, allows it to possess him. The passengers flee to the brake van while the alien murders Kazan, his men, and the Count. Saxton, having discovered the creature cannot use its powers when it is exposed to light, blinds it. The alien bargains with Saxton, tempting him with its advanced knowledge of technology and cures for diseases. When Saxton refuses, it resurrects all its victims as zombies, and has them attack Saxton.
Saxton and the countess fight their way through the train until they reach the van, where the other survivors have taken refuge. Saxton and Wells uncouple the van from the rest of the train containing the alien. Kazan's superiors send a telegram to a dispatch station ahead, instructing them to destroy the train by sending it down a siding overlooking a gorge. The survivors watch as the train crashes down the gorge and goes up in flames.
Cast
- Christopher Lee as Professor Sir Alexander Saxton
- Peter Cushing as Dr. Wells
- Alberto de Mendoza as Father Pujardov (dubbed by Robert Rietti)
- Silvia Tortosa as Countess Irina Petrovski (dubbed by Olive Gregg)
- Julio Peña as Inspector Mirov (dubbed by Roger Delgado)
- Telly Savalas as Captain Kazan
- George Rigaud as Count Marion Petrovski
- Helga Liné as Natasha (dubbed by Olive Gregg)
- Alice Reinheart as Miss Jones (dubbed by Olive Gregg)
- Ángel del Pozo as Yevtushenko
- José Jaspe as Conductor Konev
- Víctor Israel as Baggage Man
- Faith Clift as Miss Bennett
- Juan Olaguivel as the Creature
- Barta Barri as First Telegraphist
- Hiroshi Kitatawa as Grashinski, the Thief
- Vicente Roca as Stationmaster
- José Canalejas as Russian Guard
- José Marco as Vorkin
- Allen Russell as Captain O'Hagan
Production
Development
The film was co-produced by American screenwriter/producer Bernard Gordon, who had collaborated with Martin on the 1972 film Pancho Villa (which featured Savalas in the title role). Martin made Horror Express as part of a three-picture contract he had with Philip Yordan, and Savalas was under contract with Yordan as well. The film was a co-production between Spain's Granada Films and the British company Benmar Productions, who made Psychomania (1971).
There is discussion whether the train set came from Pancho Villa (1972) or Nicholas and Alexandra (1971).
But.
Rumors that the train sets were acquired from the production of Doctor Zhivago (or Nicholas and Alexandra) were refuted by Gordon, who said in a 2000 interview that the model had been constructed for the feature film Pancho Villa. Filmmakers used the mock-up from Pancho Villa as the interior for all train cars during production. Since no further room was available on stage, all scenes within each train car were shot consecutively. The set was then modified for the next car's scenes.
Shooting
Horror Express was filmed in Madrid between 1971 and 1972. It was produced on a low budget of $300,000, with the luxury of having three familiar genre actors in the lead roles; the filming began in December 1971.
Securing Lee and Cushing was a coup for Gordon, since it lent an atmosphere reminiscent of the horror Hammer Films, many of which starred both actors. When Cushing arrived in Madrid to begin work on the picture, he was still distraught over the recent death of his wife. He announced to Gordon that he could not do the film. With Gordon now desperate over the idea of losing one of his important stars, Lee stepped in and put Cushing at ease, simply by talking to his old friend about some of their previous work together; Cushing changed his mind and stayed on.
The train's departure scene was filmed in Madrid's Delicias railway station. The locomotive pulling the train in that scene is a RENFE 141F; later in the film, miniatures are utilized for the exterior shots of the train going by camera and for the film's climax.
Like all Italian and Spanish films of the period, Horror Express was filmed mostly without sound, with the effects and voices dubbed for the film in post-production; Lee, Cushing, and Savalas all provided their own voices for the English-speaking version.
Linking in in 2023
Alberto de Mendoza, Ángel del Pozo, Arnaud d'Usseau, Barta Barri, Bernard Gordon (writer), Christopher Lee, George Rigaud, Grigori Rasputin, Hannah Fierman, Helga Liné, Jill Bauman, John Cacavas, José Canalejas (actor), José Jaspe, Julio Peña, List of films featuring extraterrestrials, List of films set on trains, List of zombie films, Optography, Peter Cushing, Philip Yordan, Psychomania, Rail transport in fiction, Silvia Tortosa, Tales of the Shadowmen, TCM Underground, Telly Savalas, The Thing from Another World, Víctor Israel, Virtual reality in fiction, What the Dub?, Who Goes There?, Wolfman Mac's Chiller Drive-In
See also