Fraktur
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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Fraktur is a calligraphic hand of the Latin alphabet and any of several blackletter typefaces derived from this hand. The blackletter lines are broken up; that is, their forms contain many angles when compared to the curves of the Antiqua (common) typefaces modeled after antique Roman square capitals and Carolingian minuscule. From this, Fraktur is sometimes contrasted with the "Latin alphabet" in northern European texts, which is sometimes called the "German alphabet", simply being a typeface of the Latin alphabet. Similarly, the term "Fraktur" or "Gothic" is sometimes applied to all of the blackletter typefaces (known in German as Template:Lang, "Broken Script").
The word derives from Latin Template:Lang ("a break"), built from Template:Lang, passive participle of Template:Lang ("to break"), the same root as the English word "fracture".