Fetish
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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- | A '''fetish''' denotes something which is believed to possess, contain, or cause [[spiritual]] or [[magical]] powers; an [[amulet]] or a [[talisman]]. This meaning was popularized in anthropology by [[Charles de Brosses]]'s ''[[Du culte des dieux fétiches]]'' (1760). Since the late 19th century, more specifically in the work of [[Alfred Binet]] (''[[Le fétichisme dans l'amour]]'', 1887), the term started to refer to something [[nonsexual]], such as an [[object]] or a [[part of the body]] which arouses [[sexual desire]] or is necessary for one to reach full sexual satisfaction. In common parlance, a fetish refers to an [[irrational]], or [[abnormal]] [[fixation]] or preoccupation. | + | |
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- | '''Fetish''' may refer to: | + | |
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- | ==Anthropological uses== | + | |
- | * [[Fetishism]], the attribution of religious or mystical qualities to inanimate objects, known as fetishes | + | |
- | * [[Zuni fetishes]], small carvings from various stones made by the Zuni Indians | + | |
- | * [[Imiut fetish]], in ancient Egypt a stuffed, headless animal skin tied by the tail to a pole | + | |
- | * [[Fetish priest]], in countries of West Africa, a person who serves as a mediator between the spirit and the living | + | |
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- | ==Sexual== | + | |
- | * [[Sexual fetishism]], a sexual attraction to objects or body parts of lesser sexual importance (or none at all) such as feet, toes or certain types of clothing | + | |
- | ** [[Racial fetishism]] | + | |
- | * [[Fetish subculture]], a social movement constructed around sexual fetishism | + | |
- | * [[Fetish magazine]], a type of erotic magazine | + | |
- | * [[Fetish art]] | + | |
- | ** [[List of fetish artists]] | + | |
- | * [[Fetish fashion]] | + | |
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- | ==Arts== | + | |
- | * [[Fetish (album)|''Fetish'' (album)]], a 1999 album by Joan Jett and the Blackhearts | + | |
- | * [[Fetish (song)|"Fetish" (song)]], a 2017 song by Selena Gomez | + | |
- | * Fetish, a fictional superheroine in the ''[[Bomb Queen]]'' series | + | |
- | * ''[[The Great Fetish]]'', a science fiction novel by L. Sprague de Camp | + | |
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- | ==Business== | + | |
- | * [[Commodity fetishism]], a Marxist concept of valuation in capitalist markets | + | |
- | * [[Venturi Fétish]], a car produced by Venturi Automobilesiguation | + | |
- | * ''[[Growth Fetish]]'', a 2003 book by Clive Hamilton advocating a zero-growth economy among "developed" nations | + | |
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- | ==Etymology== | + | |
- | From French ''fétiche'', from Portuguese ''feitiço'', from Latin ''[[factīcius]]'' (“artificial”) | + | |
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Current revision
- redirectFetishism