An Essay Towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language

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"It were exceedingly desirable that the names of things might consist of such sounds as should bear in them some analogy to their natures; and the figure and character of their names should bear some proper resemblance to those sounds that men might easily guess at the sense or meaning of any name or word, upon the first hearing or sight of it. But how this can be done in all the particular species of things I understand not, and therefore shall take it for granted that this character must be by institution".--An Essay Towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language (1668) by John Wilkins

"tis agreed upon as most probable, that the lower story [of Noah's Ark] was assigned to contein all the species of beasts, the middle story for their food, and the upper story, in one part of it, for the birds and their food, and the other part for Noah, his family and utensils."--An Essay Towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language (1668) by John Wilkins

{{Template}} An Essay towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language (London, 1668) is a text by John Wilkins in which he expounds a new universal language, meant primarily to facilitate international communication among scholars, but envisioned for use by diplomats, travelers, and merchants as well.

Unlike many universal language schemes, it was meant merely as an auxiliary to — not a replacement of — existing "natural" languages.

The book was the object of "The Analytical Language of John Wilkins" (1942), a text by Borges.

1 Wilkins' scheme
2 Related efforts, discussions, and literary references
3 See also
4 Full text

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Wilkins' scheme

Wilkin's "Real Character" is an ingeniously constructed family of symbols corresponding to an elaborate classification scheme developed at great labor by Wilkins and his colleagues, which was intended to provide elementary building blocks from which could be constructed the universe's every possible thing and notion. The Real Character is emphatically not an orthography in that it is not a written representation of oral speech. Instead, each symbol represents a concept directly, without (at least in the early parts of the Essay's presentation) there being any way of vocalizing it at all; each reader might, if he wished, give voice to the text in his or her own tongue. Inspiration for this approach came in part from (partially mistaken) accounts of the Chinese writing system.

Later in the Essay Wilkins introduces his "Philospophical Language," which assigns phonetic values to the Real Characters, should it be desired to read text aloud without using any of the existing national languages. (The term philosophical language is an ill-defined one, used by various authors over time to mean a variety of things; most of the description found at the article on "philosophical languages" applies to Wilkins' Real Character on its own, even excluding what Wilkins called his "Philosophical Language")

For convenience, the following discussion blurs the distinction between Wilkins' Character and his Language. Concepts are divided into forty main Genera, each of which gives the first, two-letter syllable of the word; a Genus is divided into Differences, each of which adds another letter; and Differences are divided into Species, which add a fourth letter. For instance, Zi identifies the Genus of “beasts” (mammals); Zit gives the Difference of “rapacious beasts of the dog kind”; Zitα gives the Species of dogs. (Sometimes the first letter indicates a supercategory— e.g. Z always indicates an animal— but this does not always hold.) The resulting Character, and its vocalization, for a given concept thus captures, to some extent, the concept's semantics.

The Essay also proposed ideas on weights and measure similar to those later found in the metric system. The botanical section of the essay was contributed by John Ray; Robert Morison's criticism of Ray's work began a prolonged dispute between the two men.

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Related efforts, discussions, and literary references

The Essay has received a certain amount of academic and literary attention, usually casting it as brilliant but hopeless.

One criticism (among many) is that "words expressing closely related ideas have almost the same form, differing perhaps by their last letter only...[I]t would be exceedingly difficult to remember all these minute distinctions, and confusion would arise, in rapid reading and particularly in conversation." (Umberto Eco notes that Wilkins himself made such a mistake in the Essay, using Gαde (barley) where apparently Gαpe (tulip) was meant.)

George Edmonds sought to improve Wilkins' Philosophical Language by reorganizing its grammar and orthography while keeping its taxonomy. More recent a priori languages (among many others) are Solresol and Ro.

Jorge Luis Borges discusses Wilkins' philosophical language in his essay El idioma analítico de John Wilkins (The Analytical Language of John Wilkins), comparing Wilkins’ classification to the fictitious Chinese encyclopedia Celestial Emporium of Benevolent Knowledge and expressing doubts about any attempt at a universal classification.

In Neal Stephenson's Quicksilver, character Daniel Waterhouse spends considerable time supporting the development of Wilkins' classification system.

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Full text

Monday 13 th * of Ajril 1 6 6 8.

At a Meeting of the Couhcil of the ROYAL SOCIETY.

Ordered,

That the Difcourfe prefented to the Royall So- ciety, Entituled , An Eflay towards a Real Chara&er, and Philofophical Language, he Printed by the Printer to the Royal Society.

BROVNCKER Preji.

.. 106637

- -v — *

AN ESS AY

Towards a

REAL CHARACTER,

■' • And a

PHILOSOPHICAL

LANGUAGE.

By John Wilkins D.D. Dean a^Ripon, And Fellow of the ROYAL S 0 CIETY.

If LYO i i

LONDON,

Printed for S a : Geuibkind, and for JOHN MARTTN Printer to the R 0 TA L SOCIETT, 1668 ,

To the Right Honourable

W I I. LIAM

LORD VISCOUNT

BROUNGKER,

PRESIDENT;

Together with the reft of the C OZJ NC I L and FELLOWS of the ROYAL SOCIETY .

My Lord ,

NOW at length prefent to your Lordjhip thofe Papers I had drawn up concerning a Real Chara&er, and a Philolbphicall Language, which by fever all Orders of the So- ciety hdve been required of Me. I have been the longer about it, partly becaufe it required fome confiderahle time to reduce the ColleBions I had by me to this purpofeynto a tolerable or- der ; and partly becaufe when this wor\ was done in Writing, and the Impreffion of it well nigh finijhed, it hapned f amongfe many other better things J to be burnt in the late dreadfull Fire ; by which, all that was Print- ed f excepting only two Copies J and a great part of the unprinted Original was deferoyed: The repairing of

which, hath tafyn up the greatefl part of my time ever fence . I mention this by way of Apology for that flacl £

nefs and delay, I may feem to be guilty of in my obedience to your Orders.

d I dm

S^ooQle

I am not jo vain as to thinly that I have here com- pletely finijhed this great undertaking , with all the ad- vantages of which fuch a defgn is capable. Nor on the other hand , ami fo diffident of this EflTay, as not to be- lieve it fufficient for the bufinefs to which it pretends, Hamely the difiintf expreffion of all things and notions that fall under difcourfe.

1 am fenfible of fundry defeBs in the fever all parts of this Bool^: And therefore would makg it my humble mo- tion to your Lordjhip and this Society , that you would by your Order appoint fome of our number , thoroughly to examin confider the whole, and to offier their thoughts concerning what they judge fit to be amended in it. P ar- ticular ly in thofe Tables that concern the jpecies o/" Na- tural bodies ; which, if they were ( fo far as they are yet hpown and dij covered ) difiin&ly reduced and defer ibed. This would very much promote and facilitate the Iptow- ledg of Nature, which is one great end of your Inflitu- tion. And befides , the ranging of thefe things into fuch an order as the Society jhall approve, would afford a very good method for your Repofitory, both for the difpolal of what you have already , and the fupplying of what you want, towards the comp leafing of that CoUeBion, fo gerteroufiy begun of late, by the bounty of M r * Daniel Collwal, a worthy Member of this Society. And by this means, I Jhould not doubt, but that in a very jhort face , you would have the mofi ufefull Repofitory in the World.

It is no eafie undertaking to Enumerate all fuch mat- ters as are to be provided for in fuch a defign ; But the bufinefs. of Defining , being amongfi all others the mofi nice and difficult , mufi needs render it a very hard tas \ for any. one to attempt the doing of this, for all kfinde of'*

Things,

£ D I C A T 6 R Y.

Things, Notions, and W or dsywhichyet is necejfary to the defign here propofed.

ZJpon which account I may he excufed for being fo follicitous about the affifiance of others in thefe matters , ( bee aufe of their great difficulty and 'importance. The compleating of fuch a defign, being rather the worl^of a College and an Age, then of any (ingle Perfion : I mean, the combined Studies of many Students , amongfi whom the fever all Jhares of fuch a Worl^fhould be difiributed; And that for fo long a courfe of time , wherein fufficient experiments might be made of it by practice.

It has been fayd concerning that famous Italian Aca- demy fiyled de la Cru fca.,confifiing of many choice Men of great Learning , that they beftowed forty years in fi- nifhing their Vocabulary, And *tis well enough fnown, that tbofe great Wits of the French Academy , did begin their Dictionary in the year 1639. And for the hafi- ning of the W ort^, did diflribute the parts of it amongfl fever all Committees ; and yet that undertaking is (~ for ought I can under (land ) far enough from being finifhed.

Now if tbofe famous Ajfemblies confi fling of the great Wits of their Age and Nations, did judge this WorJ^of DiCtionary-making, for the polifhing of their Language , worthy of their united labour and fiudies ; ■ Certainly then , the Defign here pr op ofe drought not to be thought unworthy of fuch affi fiance ; it being as much to be preferred before that , as things are better then Words, as real knowledge is beyond elegancy of fpeech, as the general good of mankind, is beyondthat of any particu- lar Countrey or Nation.

I am very fenfible that the mofi ufefull inventions do at their fir fi appearance , make but a very flow progrefs in the World, unlefs helped forward by fome particular ad- vantage

v^ooQle

The Epistle

1 vantage . Logarithms were an Invention of excellent Art and ufefulnefs ; And yet it was a confiderable time, before the Learned Men in other parts, did fo farr tafye notice of them , as to bring them into nfe. The Art of Shorthand r is in its bfnd an Ingenious device , and of confiderable ufefulnefs, applicable to any Language , much wondered atbyTravailers,that have feen the experience of it in England : And yet though it be above T hree - fcore years , fince it was firft Invented , 'tis not to this day f for ought I can learn ) brought into common pra- llice in any other Nation . And there is reafon enough to expeff the libg Fate for the defign here propofed .

The only expedient I can thinf^of againfl it, is. That it be fent abroad into the World, with the reputation of having bin confidered and approved of, by fuch a Soci- ety as this ; which may provoke , at leaft , the Learned part of the World, to talf notice of it, and to give it fuch encouragement, as it /ball appear to deferve.

And if upon fuch an amendment and recommen- dation by this Society, the defign here propofed, fhould happen to come into common ufe. It would requite the Honour you befiow upon it,, with abundant Interefi. The being Infirumental in any fuch discovery as does tend to the ZJniverfal good of Manbfnd, being fujficient not only to maJ^e the Authors of it famous, but alfo the Times and Places wherein they live .

He that Jpaows how to eflimate, that judgment infi- xed on Mankind in the Curfe of the Confufion with all the unhappy confequences of it , may thereby judge , what great advantage and benefit there will be, in a re- medy againfl it. Men are content to befiow much time and pains in the Study of Languages, in order to their

with thofe of other Nations. *T is

faid

more eafy converfing

in the fever al Provinces' under his Dominion : Which, tho it were a very extraordinary attainment , yet how port a remedy was it again ft the Curfe of the C on f up on, conpdering the vaft multitude of Languages that are in the World.

Bepdes that mop obvious advantage which would enfue, of facilitating mutual Commerce^ amongft the fe- t veral Nations of the World , and the improving of all Natural knowledge ; It would litywife very much con- duce to the jpr ending of the knowledge of Religion/ Next to the Gift of Miracles , and particularly that of Tongues, powred out upon the Apofles in the prf plant- ing of Chriftianity , There is nothing that can more effe- ctually conduce to the further accomplipment of thofe Promifes , which concern the diffupon of it, through all Nations, then the depgn which is here propofed.

To which it will be proper for me to add. That this depgn will hi^ewife contribute much to the clearing of fome of our Modern differences in Religion, by unmask- ing many wild errors , that pelter themfelves under the dtfguife of affelied phrafes ; which being Philofop hie ally unfolded, and rendered according to the genuine and na- tural importance of Words, will appear to be inconpfen- cies and contradictions. And fever al of thofe pretended , rnyferious , profound notions , expreffed in great fwelling words, whereby fome men fet up for reputation, being this way examined,will appear to he, either nonfence, or very fat and jejune .

And tho it fhould be of no other ufe but this, yet were

it in thefe days well worth a mans pains and fudy , con - pdering the Common mifehiefthat is done, and the many

b impoflurei

The E^istLe, &c>

impoftures and cheats that are put upon men , under tbt difguife of affeBed infignificant Phrafes .

But what ever may be the ijfue of this attempt , as to the efiablijhing of a real CharaBer, and the bringing of it into Common ufe , amongfi fever al Nations of the World f i of which I have hut very fender expeBations; J yet this I Jhall ajfert with greater confidence , T hat the reducing of all things and notions .to fuch bfnd ofT ables 9 as are here propofed f were it as compleatly done as it might be J would prove the jhortefi and plaineft way for the attainment of real Knowledge 9 that hath been yet of fered to the World. And I Jhall add further yhat thefe very Tables f as now they are J do feem to me a much better and readier courfe 9 for the entring and training up of men in the knowledge of things 9 then any other way of Inftitution that I fnow of ; which I Jhould not prefume to ajfert, before fuch able judges as thofe of this Society, were it not a thing I had well confidered and were con- vinced of

I have not king further to add , but only the declaring myfelf to be mofl Zealoufly devoted to the Honour and Welfare of the Royal Society ,

And particularly f My Lord, )

Your Lordlhipsrnoft

Humble Servant,

J O. VV l LK.I NS.

TO THE

READER.

I T may perhaps beexpeUed by fame, that I fijould give an account of my engaging in a Work^ cf this nature fo unfuitablt to my Calling and Eufi- nefs.

For the fit isf a3 ion of fitch, they may pleafe to take notice, that this • Work, was firfi undertaken, during that vacancy and leafitre which I formerly enjoyed in an Academical! jlation , to which the endeavours cf promo- ting all kind of ufefull knowledge , whereby Learning may he improved , k a very fisitable employment. In the time of that daily and intimate converfa which / then injoy ed, with that moft Learned and excellent Perfon Dr. Seth Ward ,the prefint Bifhop of Salisbury. I had frequent occafion of conferring with him , concerning the various Defiderata, propofid by Learned men , or fuch things as were conceived yet wanting to the advancement of fever al parts cf Learnings amongjl which, this of the liniver fid Character, was one of the principal, moji of which he had more deeply conftdered, than any other Perfon that I knew. And in reference to this particular, he would fay. That as it was ont of the moji ufefull, Jo he judged it to be one of the moft fealible, amongft all the reft , if pro- fecuted in a regular wa y. But for all fich attempt to this purpofi , which he had either feen or beard of, the Authors of them did generally miftakg in their ftrft foundations', wbilft they did propofi to themfilves the framing cffacbaChz - raster, from a Di&ionary of Words, according to fame particular Language, without reference to the nature of things, and that common notion of them, wherein Mankind does agree , which mkft chiefly be refpeHed , before any attempt of this nature could fignifie any thing , as to the main end of it.

It was from thk fiuggeftion of his , that I ftrft bad any diftinft apprehenfion of the proper courfa to be obfirvedfin fitch an undertaking 5 having in a Treatifi t hadpublijbed fame years before, propofid the Hebrew Tongue as confifting of fewefi Radicals , to be the fitteft ground work, fir fichadejign.

Befides

The Epistle

Befides the many Private conferences to this purpofe , I mujl not for yet to mention , that Publique account which he hath given to the World, of his thoughts upon this JubjeB , in that Learned and Ingenious difeourfe flyled Vindicia» Academiarum 3 wherein he endeavours to Vindicate thofe Ancient and famous Schools of Learning , from fuch reproaches , whereby feme Ig- norant and ill-natured men ( taking the advantage of thofe bad Times ) would have expojed them to contempt and mine. In which Treat's ft there is mention made of fame conftdcrable preparations , towards the Dejign here propofed , which if his other necejjary imployments would have permitted him to have profecuted , would without doubt , long ere this , have been ad- vanced to as great a Perfection , as the firfi Ejjay info difficult a matter could have attained.

It was fome conjiderable time after this , before I had any thought of attempting any thing in this kind : The firfi occajion of it was , from a,

defire I had , to give fome ajjiflance to another perjon , who was willing to ingage in this dejign of framing a real Cha rafter , from the Natural no- tion of things 3 for the helping of whom in Jo worthy an undertaking. ,

I did offer to draw up for him , the Tables of Subftance , or the Jpecies

Natural Bodies, reduced under their fever al Heads 3 which I did accord '- ingly perform, much after the fame Method , as they are hereafter Jet down : I hough in the doing of it , I found much more labour and difficulty , then I expelled, when I undertook, it. But he for whom I had done this, not liking this method , as being of too great a Compafs , conceiving that be could fifficiently provide for all the chief Radicals , in a much briefer and more eafy way , did not think fit t0 ma k? uje of thrfe Tables. Vpon which, being my felf convinced , That this which I had begun , was the only courfe for the effeBing of fuch a work., and being withal unwilling to loofe Jo much pains as I had already taken towards it, I refolved ( as my leajure would permit ) to go on with the other Tables of Accidents. And when after many reviews and changes I had reduced (” as well as I could ) into thefe Tablet , all ftmple things and notions , by a Considera- tion of them a Priori , I then judged it necejjary to attempt the redu- & ion of all other Words in the Di&ionary to thefe Tables , either as they were Synonymous to them , or to be defined by them, which would be a means to try the fulnefs of thefe Tables , and confequently to fupply their defeBs 3 And befidet a great help to Learners, who without fuch a dire&ion , might not perhaps at firfi be able to find out the true place and notion of many Words.

For the farther compleatiug of this Work., I found it necejjary to take into confideration , the framing of fuch a Natural Grammar, as might he Jisited to the Philofophy of Speech, abjlrading from thofe many unnecejjary rules belonging to injlituted Language 3 which proved a matter of no J mall difficulty , confidering the little help to be had for it , from thofe few Authors who had before undertaken to do any thing in this kind.

. In the doing of thefe things , I have not. negle&ed any help that I could procure from others , and mujl acknowledge my felf much ingaged to Juh- dry Learned Men of my acquaintance , for their direQions , and furtherance in fuch matters , as were ntojl fuitable to their fever al Studies and Prqfcfi fions.

Amongjl the rejl , I mujl not forget to make particular mention of the Jpecial ajjiflance ‘ I have received , in drawing up tie Tables of Animals

from

j from that m oil Learned and Inquifitive Gentleman , a worthy Member of the Royal Society, Mi*. Francis Wjlloughby, who hath made it his particular bufiuefs, in hit late travails through the mofi confiderable parts of Europe , to inquire after and underfiand the fiver al fifties of Aqimals, and by his own obfirvatioris is able to advance that part of Learning , and to add many things , to what hath been formerly done, by the mofi Learned Authors in thiv kfisd.

And as for thofi mofi difficult Tables of Plants, I have received the like ajfifiance , from one of his Companions in Travail , Mr. John. Wray, Late fellow of Trinity Colledge in Cambridge , who befides his other general * Knowledge y hath with great ficcefi apply ed himfilf to the Cultivating, of that part of Learning.

Andos for the principal difficulties , which 1 rHe^with in any other part of this* Wor^ lynufi acknowledge my filf obliged to the continual ajfifiance I have bad, from my mofi Learned and worthy Friend , Dr. William Lloyd , then whom ( fifar as lam able to judge, j this Nation could not. have afforded d fitter Perfon , either for that great Induftry , or Accurate judgment , both in Philological, and Philofophical matters , required to fitch a Works dnd particularly I mufi wholy aferibe to him that tedious and difficult tasks of fitting the Tables to the Diftipnary , and the drawing up of the Di&ionary it filf, which upon try aft doubt not , will be found to be the mofi perfeS , that was ever yet made for the Englifh Tongue.

And here I think it prpoer to give notice that there are fever al Words / mentioned in the Di&ionary , and frequently ufed amongfi fiome Authors, which are yet very quefiionable as to their fitnefs and propriety : Each of thefi ■ were in the Original Coppy marked with an Afterisk , for the better difiin&jon of them'-, but by feme overfight, thefi marks have been omitted in the Ins. prejfion.

if any Jbalt figgefi , that fome of thm Enquiries here infified upon ( as par- ticularly thofi about the Letters of the Alphabet') do fiem too minute and trivial , for any prudent Man to befiow. his firious thoughts and time a- bout. Such Perfons may know, that the difiovery of the true nature and baufiof any the mofi minute thing, doth promote real Knowledge, and there- fore cannot be unfit for any Mans endeauours , who is Willing to contri- bute to the advancement of Learning. Vpon which A f count fome of the mofi eminent Perfons , in fever al Ages , who were Men of bufinefs , have not difdained to befiow their ‘pains about the Firfi Elements of Speech . v ,

Julius Cxfar, is laid to have written a Book de Analogia- And the Emperour Charles the Great,, to have made a Grammar of his vulgar Tongue.

So did St, Bafil for the Greek ; and St Auftin for the Latin-, both extant in their Workp * ’

Befides divers of great reputation both Ancient and Modern , who have Written whole Books on purpofi, concerning the jufl Number of the Letters in the Alphabet 's Others have applyed their difquijitions to fome particular Let- ters t Meflala CorVinus’, a Great Man, -and a famous Orator ampngfi the Romans, Writ a Book concerning the Letter S. Adatfiantius Martyr, was the Author of another Book, concerning the Letters.V. and B., Our Learned Gataker has Tublijhed a Book concerning Dipthongs. And Jovianus Ponta- nus efieemed a Learned Man fiat h Iwo Books de Adfpiratione,or the Letter

c Mr .

THE

CONTENTS.

■ - " ■ ■ ■ ■ ^

The Firft Part Containing the Prolegomena. ‘chapter, l

l. npHE Introduction* II. The Original of Languages til The X Firft Mother Tongues. IV.TheirfcveralOffiprii^s. Pagegi

CHAP* II.

I* Concerning the various Changes and Corruptions, to which all vul* gar languages are obnoxious. II. Partfciilarly concerning the Change of the EngUjh Tongue. Ill* Whether any language for* tnerly in ufc, be now wholly loft* IV. Concerning the firft rift

meriy in ufe, be now wholly loft* IV. Concerning' the fTrft rife and occaGonof New Languages. I>ag*6

. , CHAP* in*

I» The Original of Letters sad W^ing. II. That all Letters were denved from the Hebrew* III. The ufe of Letters is left Anticnt^ndi the Kinds of them left numerous, than of Languages themfelves.’ IV. Of Notes for fecrecy or brevity. V. Of a Real Charader VI* Of Alphabets in General* pdJ»*io

CHAP* IV.

I. Of the defers in Common* Alphabets, as to the true Order of the Letters, II. Their juft Number, ; III* Determinate Powers, V. Fitting Names, V. Proper Figures. VI. .Of the ImperfedHons belonging to the Words of Languages, as ta their Equivocalnefi, Variety of $jjrrtonyffious Wordij Uncertain Phraleologie$, a Improper way' of

ntlng V chap. v* pag * 14

L. That neither Letters nor Languages, have been regularly eftablilhed by the Rules of Art. II. The Natural ground or Principle pf the fc- veral ways of Communication aflfongft Men. Hi. The firft thing to be provided for, in the eftabliflnng of a Philofbphical Character or Language, is a juft enumeration of all iuch Things and Notions, to which Names arc to be affigned. . •* pag>19

ions, to

7 be Second Part Containing tlniveflal Philofbphy.

• CHAPTER. I

I. r h H E Scheme of Gfenus s. II. Concerning the more General No-. 1 tions of Things, The difficulty of Eftablifhing thefe aright. III. Of Tranfcendcntals General. IV. Of Tragfcendentals Mixed.

V. Of

The Contents 6f the Cha.ptirs.

V. Of Tranfcendflftal Relations of A&ion. VI. Of the feveral No-

Wons belonging to Grammar, or Logic. Page, a %

C HA P. II.

1 . Concerning God. II. Of the feveral Things and Notions reducible under that Collective Genus of the World. * pag 51 «

CHAP. III.

I. Of Elements and Meteors* II* Of Stones* III. Of Metals. pag.56

CHAP. IV. • *

I. Of Plants,The difficulty of enumerating and deferibingthefe. II. The more general diftribution of them. Ill*' Of Herbs conlidered ac- . cordirig to their Leaves* IV. Of Herbs conlidered according to their • flowers. V. Of Herbs conlidered according to their Seed Veflels.

' VI. Of Shrubs; VII. Of Trees* pag* 67

C H A P. V.

I. Concerning Animals, The General diftribution of them. II. Of Exan- guious Animals. Ill* Of Fijhes. IV* Of Birds. V. Of Beafis.

VI. A Digreffion concerning the capacity of Noah’s Ark* pag. 12*

CHAP. VI.

I. Of Parts of Animate Bodies, whether I. Peculiar jot II. General, p. 168

CHAP. VII.

I* Concerning the Predicament of guaptitie* I. Of Magnitude. IL Of Space. Ill* Of Meajute. pag. 181

" C H A’P. VIII.

Concerning the Predicament of Sualitp^ and the feveral Genus's belong- ing to it. I. Of Natural Power .if. Of Habit. III. Of Manners > IV* Of Senjtble Quality. V. Of Dijiaje 5 with the various differences and fpe- cies under each of thefe. pag* 194.

C H A P. IX.

Of the Predicament of A&ion • The feveral Genus’s under it. viz. l.spi- ritual ASion. ll.COrforeal ASioni III; Motion. IV. Operation. p *325

C H A P. X.

Concerning Relationtnorc private, namely I. Oeconomical \ or Family Re- lation 5 together with the feveral kinds of things belonging to thole In that capacity, either as ll.PeJJeflionr, or III, Provijious. * pag, 249

CHAP. XI.

Concerning Relation more Publike,* whether I* Civil. II. Judiciary. HI. Naval. IV. Military. V* Ecclejiaftical. pag, 265

C H A f . XII.

I. A General Explication of the defigrt of the fore-going Tables. IT* Par- ticular Inftances in the fix principal Genus’s of it. lll.Something to be noted concerning Oppojiter and Synonymds. J 1 V* An Account of what

■ kind of things ought not to be provided for in fuch Tables, p. 289

• • The

The Contents bf the Chapters;

T be Third Tart Containing Philofophical

Grammar;

chapter, t.

t. /Concerning the feveral Kindt and Parti of Grammar. H. (jf V j Etymologic , The more general Scheme of Integrals and Parti- cles. III. Of Nouns in General. IV. Of Subjlantives common^ denoting either things , Actions, or Perjbnt. V. Rule* concerning Nouns of Alt ion. VI. Of Subjlantiiies AbftraSs. VII. Of Adje&ivet according to the true Philofophical notion of them. V iff. The true notion of a Verb. IX. Of derived Adverbs. X. A general Scheme of the forementioned Derivations. page, 297

CHAP. II.

I. Of Particles in General. II. Of the Copnld. III. Of Pronouns more generally. IV. More particularly. V. Of inter jeUions more gene- rally. VI* More particularly. p, 304

CHAP. III.

I. Of Prepofitions in general, ll. The particular kinds of them enu- merated. III. An Explication of the four lad Combinations of them, relating to Place or Time. p. 3C>9i

CHAP. IV. '

I. Of Adverbs in general, ll. The particular kinds of them. III. Of Coniun&ions. p. 31a

chap. V.

I. Of Articles. II. Of Modes. III. OfTenles. IV. The thoftdiftin& way of exprefling the differences of Time. p. 31 j

CHAP. VI.

1 . Of Tranfcendental particles, The end and uleof them. II. The ufual ways for inlarging the fonfe of Words in inftituted Languages. IIL The general Heads of Tranfcendental Particles. p. 3 1

chap. vn.

Inftancesof the great ufefulnefs of thefe Tranfocndental Particles, with' dire&ions how they are to be applyed. p. 323

chap. vm.

Of the Accidental differences of Words. 1 . Inflexion. It Derivation. III. Compofition. p. 352

CHAP. IX.

Of the fccond part of Grammar called Syntax. ^ p. 354

CHAP. X ,

Of Orthography. I. Concerning Letters. The Authors Who have treat* ed of this Subjeft. If. A brief Table of all fuch kinds of Simple found, which can be framed by the mouths of Men. III. A fur- ther Explication of this Table, as to the Organs of Speech, and as to the Letters framed by thefe Organs. P'3 5/

d CHAP.

v^.ooQLe

The Contents of the C h a p t e r s .

chap* Xl.

Of Vowels. p. 36?

CHAP. XI 1 .

Of Confonants* p. 266

CHAP. XIII.

Of Compound Vowels, and Confonants* p. 370

CHAP. XIV.

I* Of the Accidents of Letters, I. Their Names. II. Their Order. III. Affinities and Oppofitions. IV. Their Figures, with a twofold Inftance of a more regular Character for the Letters, The later of which may be ftyled Natural. V.Of Pronunciation* VI.The feveral Letters difufed by feveral Nations. p. 347.

The Fourth Tart Containing a Real Chara&er, and a Philolophical Language.

chapter, i*

Thepropofalof one kind of Real Character ( amongft many other which might be offered) both for all Integrals , whether Genus' s^ Dif- ferences or Species^ together with the derivations and Inflexions be- longing to them , as likewife for all the feVeral kinds of Particles.

• page, 385

CHAP. IT.

An Infiance of this Real Character , in the Lord’s Prayer and the Creed. P’395

CHAP. III.

How this Real Character may be made effable in a diftind Language, and what kind of Letters or Syllables may be conveniently affigned to each Character. p. 414

CAHP* IV.

Inftance of this Philofohical Language, both in the Lord’s Prayer and the Creed : A companion of the Language here propofed, with fifty others, as to the facility and Euphonicalnefs of it. p.42 1

CHAP. V.

Dire&ions for the more eafy learning of this Character and Language, with a brief Table containing the Radicals, both Integrals and Particles 3 together with the Character and Language, by which each of them are to be exprefted. p* 439

CHAP. Vf*

The Appendix containing a Companion betwixt this Natural Pbilofi - phical Grammar and that of other Instituted Languages, particu- larly the Latin , in rcfpe<£t of the multitude of uunceceffarj Rules and of Anomalijhss, concerning the China Character .* The leveral Attemps and Propolals made by others, towards a new kind of Character 'and Language. The advantage in refpeft of facility, which this Philolophical Language hath above the Latin . p.44 r

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Internal >• ujed for Tailing, Speaking, or Eating.

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h tk Margin.

T)Age 70. Read Mu fetes. p.jz.Oryza. p.7<5. Petafiies. p.8tf. Conyza. p.8p. Perfidiata. Eryngmm » 1 Sphondylimm. p.pO .Ckarephyion. p. pl.Thyffelmttm . Cham* dr ys. p .pz.Chanuepitis. p.p^.Stacbu. Bttgula. p.pf.Caryophyllata. p. pp. Scorpioidts. Bupleurijolio. p.102. CarjophyUms.Ajcymm. p.103. Chsnueirys. p.104. F.ofo. Hyofcyamus. p.iotf. Ebetlns . p.107. Grojfularia. p.108. Mahaleb.p.jop. Philyrbea. Pyracantha. Thymelaa . p. 1 1 5 . Laurocera jits, p.i 16 PiShacia. Corylus . p.XZ^.ProJcarabans. ,p. 1 42,. Ltucift us. 148. R.*jfa.Corylontm. p.i$Q. Aland*. Genchramns. p. 15** Troglodytes. P.15I.

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Chap. I.

CHAP; I;

I. 7 he introduQion. 1 1. The Original of Languages. Mother-longues •, I V. 7 heir fever al Off-jprings.

1 1 1 . The firfi

N the handling of that fubjeCi , I have here I. propofed to tredt of, I (hall digeft the things which to me feem moft proper and material to be (aid upon this occafion, into four parts 5 according to this following Method.

In the firft Part I (hall prerpife fome things as Prdcognita , concerning fuch Tongues and Letters as are already in being , particularly concerning thofe various defe&s and imperfe- S ions in them, which ought to be fupplyed and provided againji , in any fuch Language or Chara&er, as is to be invented according to the rules of Art.

The fecond Part (hall coritein that Mich is the great foundation of the thing here defigned , nataely a regular enumeration and defeription of all thofe things and notions, to which marks or names ought to be afligned according to their refpettive natures , which may be ftyled the Scientifical Part, comprehending Vniverfal Philofipbp. It being the pro- per end and de(ign of the feveral branches of Philofbphy to reduce all things and notions unto fuch a frame, as may exprefs their natural order, dependence, and relations.

The third Part (hall treat concerning fuch helps and Infti;uments , as are requifite for the framing of thele more Gmple notions into continued Speech or Di(cour(e, which may therefore be ftiled the Organical or In- Jlrumental Part, and doth comprehend the Art of Natural or Philofo - phical Grammar.

In the fourth Part I (hall {hew how thefe more generall Rules may be applyed to particular kinds of Chara&ers, and Languages^ giving an inftance of each. To which (hall beadjoyned by way of Appendix, a Difcouf (e (hewing the advantage of (iich a kind of Philofophical Chara- cter and Language, above any of thole which are now known, more par- ticularly-above that which is of mod: general ufe in thefe parts of the Worlds namely, the Latine.

Laltly, There (hall be added a Di&idnary of the Englifh* tongue, in Which (hall befhown how ail the words of this Language, according to

B the

v^ooQle

’2

. The Original of Languages. Book I.

the various equivocal fenfes of them, may be fufliciently exprefled by the Philofophical Tables here propofed.

I begin with the firft of thefe.

$. II. The defignof this Treatife being an attempt towards a nets kind of CharaSer and Language , it cannot therefore be improper to pretnife fottie- what concerning thofe already in being \ the firft Original of them, their feveral kinds , the various changes and corruptions to which they are ly- able , together with the manifold defeSs belonging to. them. This 1 (hall endeavour to do in the former part of this Dilcourfe.

There is fearce any fubjeft that hath been more throughly (canned and debated amongft Learned men , than the Original of Languages and Letters. ’Tis evident enough that no one Language is natural to mankind, becaufe the knowledge which is natural would generally re- main amongft men, notwithftanding the fuperindu&ion of any other particular Tongue, wherein they might be by Art. Nor is it much to be wondred at, that the ancient Heathen, who knew nothing of Scri- pture-revelation , (hould be inclined to believe, that either Men and Languages were eternal 5 or, that if there were any particular time when men did (prine out of the Earth , and after inhabit alone and difperfedly in Woods and Caves , they had at firft no Articulate voice, but only (uch rude (bunds as Beads have 5 till afterwards particular Families increafing, or feveral Families joyning toge^er for mutual fafety and defence, under Government and Societies, they began by degrees and long pra&iceto confent in certain Articulate (bunds , whereby to communicate their thoughts, which in feveral Countries made feveral Languages, according to that in the Poet,

Cutos prorepjerunt primis anintalia terris ,

Mutum&turpe pectts } glaudem atque cubilia propter Vnguibtts & pHgttif, deinfujlibus, atque it a porr'o Pugnabant at mis, qp£ poft fabric aver at ujus i Donee verba quibus voces fenfujque notarent Nowtindque invenire j dehinc abjijiere bello,

Oppidq ceperunt munire , & ponere leges y Ne quit fur e£et t neulatro, neu quis adulter, 8iC.

But to us, who have the revelation of Scripture, thefe kind of ferti- ples and conje&ures are fufliciently dated. And ’tis evident enough that the firft Language was con- created with our firft Parents, they immedi- ately understanding the voice of God fpeaking to them in the Garden. And how Languages came to be multiplied , is llkewife manifefted in the Gcn.n. 1,6. Sfory of the Confufiou of Babel. How many Languages, and which they were that fprang up at that Condition, is altogether uncertain 5 whe- ther many of them that were then in being, be not now wholly loft 5 and many others, which had not the fame original, have not fince arifen in the world, is not (I think) to be doubted.

The moft received Conje&ure is, that the Languages of theConfufi- on were according to the feveral Families from Noah , which were 70 or 73. though there be very ftrong probabilities to prove that they were not (o many, and that the firft Difpcrfion did not divide mankind into (o

many

H&TMU lih. i« Sat. 3»

v^ooQle

Chap. 1.

The firfl Mother-tortgues.

pany Colonies. But now the feveral Languages that are ufed in the World dofarre exceed this number, Pliny and Strabo do both make Nat.Hift. lib. mention of a great Mart-Town in Colchos named Diofivria,to which men si™^,b : b.i i. of three hundred Nations, and of fo many feveral Languages, were wont to refort for Trading. Which, confidermg the narrow campafi of Traf- fick before the invention of the magnetic Needle, n\uft needs be but a fmall proportion , in coinparifon to thofc many of the remoter and yftr known parts of the world.

Some of the America* Hiftories relate, that in every fourlcore mjles Ut.camUnts of that vaft Country, and almoft in every particular Valley of Fern, the Rcmains ‘ Inhabitants have a diftin& Language. And one who for feveral years pttrchM pil travelled the Northern parts of America about Florida, and could /peaK fix feveral Languages of thofe people, doth affirm, that he found, upon chap. j. his enquiry and converfe with them, more than a thoufand differeqt Lan- guages amongft them:

As for thofe Languages 'which feem to hate no derivation from, of de- pendance upon, or affinity with one another,' they are ftyjed Lingua ma- trices ^ or Mother-tongues. Of thefc JoJcph Scaliger affirms there are Cle- veland not more, ufed in Europe ; whereof four are of more general and large extent,and the other feven of a narrower compais and ufe* Qf the more general Tongues.

1. The Greek, was anciently of very great extent, hot oqelyio Europe, but in Apa too, and Afric , where feveral Colonies of that Nation wepe planted ; by which difperfion and mixture with other people it did de- generate into feveral Diale&s. Betides thofe four that are coipWQUly noted, the Doric, Ionic , JEolic . , Attic , Herodotus doth mention four feveral Diale&s of the Ionic , The inhabitants of Rhodes, Cyprus, Crete , had each of them fotne peculiarity in their Language. And the pfefenr Coptic or ^Egyptian feeins, both from the words and the character, to be a branch of this family , and was probably fpred amongft that people iq the days of Alexander the Great, upon his conquering of them : Though Ibrne conceive that there were at leaft 30600 families of Greeks planted in that Country long before his time.

2. The Latin , though this be much of it a derivation from the Greek., (of which the now French, Spanijh, sad Italian are feveral pff-fpriqgs and derivations ) had anciently four feveral Dialers, as Petrus CriyitMs fljews out of Varro.

3. The Teutonic or German is now diftinguiflbed into Vpper and leva- tor. TheVpper hath two notable Diale&s. 1. The Daxifb, S candid**, or perhaps the Got hie, to which belongs the Laoguagcufed in Denmark, Norway, S wedeland, and Ijland. 2. The Saxon, to which appertain the feveral Languages of the Englijh, the Scots, the Frijiahs 5 and thofe on the North of Five.

4. The Slavonic is extended, though with feme variation* through many large Territories, Mufiotia, Rjnjjia,PoUnd, Bohemia, Fandalio, Croa- tia, Lithuania, Dalmatia 5 and is faid to be the vulgar Language ufed a- tnongft 60 feveral Nations.

TheLanguagceof lefler extent are, 1 . The Alhanefe, or old Rpirotic, now ufed in the mountainous parts of Epirus.

2. The European Tartar, pr Scythian, fbopi Wbkbjfome conceive our • ' B x Irijh

$.HI.

Diatribe de

Eurojpgofud

liaguii.

Brerrto9od 9 s Enguiric?^ chap. i.

De honefa

chap. 7.

Gefier. thridates, cap. 1 u

The firfi Mother-Tongues , Book L

Irijh to have had its original. As for the Turhjjb Tongue, that is original- ly no other but the Jjiatic Tartar , mixed with Armenian and Petjian, feme Greets , and much Arabic.

3. The Hungarian,\xkA in the greateft part of that Kingdom.

• 4. The Finnic , ufed in Finland and Lapland.

5. The Cantabrian , uled amongft the Bifcainert , who live near the Ocean on the Tyrene hills, bordering both upon France and Spain. v 6 . The Irijh jn Ireland , and from thence brought over into fome parts of Scotland. Though Mr. Camden would have this to be a derivation from th elVelJh.

7. The old Gaulijh or Britijh, which is yet preferved in Wales ^ Corn- wall \ and Britain in France.

Enquiries , 1 o this number Mr. Brerewood doth add four others, viz.

chap. 4. 1. The Arabic , now ufed in the fteep mountains of Granata$ which

yet is a Dialed from the Hebrew , and not a Mother-tongue.

3. The Cauchian , in Eajl-Frifeland.

3* The Illyrian , in the Ifle of Veggia.

4. The Jazygian , on the North fide of Hungary.

I V. Befides this difference of Languages in their firft derivation , every particular T opgue hath its feveral Diale&s. Though J udsea were a re- gion of a very narrow compafs, yet was it not without its varieties of this Rind : witnefs the (lory concerning shibboleth and Sibboleth 5 and that judges it. of the LevitCy who was difeovered by his manner of fpeech ; and S. Pc- ^s,Sl, 2A%. ,ers feeing known fora GaliUan. Tisfb generally in other Countries,

and particularly with us in England, where the Northern andWeftern

inhabitants doobfervea different dialed from other parts of the Nati- on, as may appear from that particular inftance mentioned by Verjlegan. Whereas the inhabitants about London would fey, I would eat more cheeje if I had it. A Northern man would (peak it thus. Ay Jud eat mare cheeje gyn ay had et. • And a Weftern man thus , Chud eat more cheeje an chad it.

Everyone of thefe reputed Mother- tongues, except th e Arabic, (and perhaps the Hungarian') was ufed in Europe during the time of the Ro- man Empire. But whether they were all of them fo ancient as the COn- fufion of Babel, doth not appear 5 there wants not good probability to the contrary for feme of them.

ct'trg'Htruii It hath been the opinion of feme , particularly Boxhornius , that the ffillpOriT Sc y t ^ ian Tongue was the common mother from which both the Greedy net Gallic. 61 1 atinfierman and Perjian were derived, as fo many Dialed* 5 - and *tis feid that Salmajius did incline to the feme judgment. And Philip Cluverint cenje&ures, that both Germans , Gauls, Spaniards , Britans , Swedes and Norwegians , did anciently ufe one and the feme Language. One princi- pal argument ufed for this is , the agreement of thole remote Nations in fome radical words. J ojepb Scaliger obferves that the words , Father , Mother, Brother, Bond, etc. are ufed in the Perjian tongue, with feme lit- tle variety, in the fame fenfe and fignificatioo as they are ufed with us.

In Epift. ' And Busbequiur relates, that the inhabitants of Taurica Cberfonejits have divers words in the fame fenfe common with us, as Wine, silver , Com , Salt, Fijhy Apple , &c. But this might be merely cafual, or elfe occafioned by a mixture of Colonies , and will not argue a derivation of one from

another.

Chap. I. And their Off- faring' 5

another. - So there are leveral words common to the Turks , Germans, 9 ri ‘ Greeks , French , lometimes of the fame, and lometimes of feveraJ fignifi- cations 3 which is not diffident to argue that all thele were of the lame Original.

Befidts thele European, there is likewile great variety of Languages in other parts of the world. As for the Hebrew Tongue , which is by many learned men luppoled to be the lame that Abraham learnt when he came into Canaan , to which that expreffion ifai. 19. 1 8. The language of Ca» naan , is thought to allude 3 this is luppoled to be the firft Mother tongue amongft all thole that are now known in the world , from which there are lundry derivations , as the Chaldee, Syriac , Funic, Arabic, Ferjian,

AEtbiopic.

When the Jews were in Captivity at Babylon, mixed with the Chalde- Brtrraooi’s ans for 7© years, in that trad of time they made up a Language diftind Enquiries, from both, which is lometimes called Syriac, and fometimes Chaldee, and cha P*?* lometimes Hebrew. Thole pafiages in the Gofpel, which are laid to be in the Hebrew tongue, as Talitha Kami 3 Elohi , Elobi, Lamms fabacbtbani , John 5. 2- ft arc properly Syriac 3 onely they are called Hebrew , becaule that was the Language which the Hebrews then uled. A great part of this Syriac Btcban.GcoQi tongue is for the JubJlance of the words Chaldee , and Hebrew for the fa- »• ca P- **• fiion , lo degenerating much from both. After the Captivity the pure Hebrew ceaied to be vulgar, remaining onely amongft learned men , as appears by that place in Nehem. 8. 7, 8. where we find the Priefts, upon reading of the Law.to the people after their coming out of Balylon, were fain to expound it diftindly to them, and to make them underftand the meaning out 3 the common people, by long difuie, being grown ftrangers to the Language wherein ’twas written. So in our Sa- viour's time, the unlearned jews, whole vulgar Tongue the Syriac was, could not underftand thofe parts of Mofes and the Prophets read to them in Hebrew every Sabbath-day. Which was the realbn of thole public fpecches and .declarations of any learned men , whooccalionaily catrie into the Synagogues, after the reading of the Law: though neither luke 4. 1 j, Priefts, nor Levites, nor Scribes, yet was it ordinary for them to expound **: ,

unto the people the meaning of thole portions of Scripture that were * 3 ‘ 1 * appointed to be read out of th e Hebrew, which the people did not un- derftand 3 and to render their meaning in Syriac , which was their vul- gar Tongue*

As for lo much of the pure tiebrew as is now in being, which is onely that in the old Te (lament , though it be fufficient to exprels what is there intended, yet it is lo exceedingly defective in many other words requi- fite to humane dilcourle , that the Rabbins are fain to borrow \yords from many other Languages, Greek., Latin, Spanijh s &c. a? may appear at large in Buxtorf’s Lexicon Rabbinicum , and a particular DifcOurfe written to this very purpole by David Cohen de Lara*. And, from the leveral defeats and imperfe&ions which feem to be in this Language , it may be guefted not to be the fame which was con-created with our firft Parents, and fpoken by Adam in Paradije.

What other varieties of Tongues there have been, or are, in Afa } Afric, or America, 1 (hall not now enquire,

CHAP.

v^ooQle

The Alteration of Languages. Book

CHAP. II.

I. Concerning the various changes and corruptions to which all vulgar Languages are obnoxious. II. Particularly concerning the changes of the EngIKh tongue. III. Whether any Language , formerly in ujc, be tsoio wholly kfi. IV. Concerning the firfirife and occajion of new Languages.

x I ' r '| Here are three Queres which may deferve fome farther difquifiri-

J on. i. Whether the pureft of thofc Mother-tongues , which yet remain, be not now much changed from what they were at the firft Con- fufion. 2. Whether and how any of the Mother-tongues have been quite loft fince the Confofion. 3. Wh ether and how other new Langua- ges have fince arifen in the world. •

1. To the firftjBefides the common fate and corruption to which Lan- guages as well as all other humane things are fubjeft , there are many other particular caules which may occafion fuch a change : The mix- ture with other Nations in Commerce $ Marriages in Regal Families, which doth ufually bring fome Common words into a Court fafhion 5 that affe&ation incident to iome eminent men in all ages, of coining new words, and altering the common forms of fpeech, tor greater elegance 5 the neceffity of making other words , according as new things and in- ventions are difeoverea. Befides,the Laws of forein Conquefts ufually extend to Letters and Speech as well as Territories 5 the Viftor com- monly endeavouring to propagate his own Language as farre as his Dominions 5 which is the reafon why the Greeks and Latin are fo uni- verfally known. And when a Nation « overfpread with feveral Colo- nies of foreiners, though this do not a lwaies prevail to abplifh the former Language, yet if they make any long abode, this muft needs make fuch a considerable change and mixture of fpeech as will very much alter it from its original Purity.

Th ok learned Languages which have now ceafed to be vulgar , and remain onely in Books , by which the purity of them is regulated, may, whHft thole Books are extant and ftudied , continue the fame without change. But all Languages that are vulgar, asthofe learned ones for- merly were, are upon the fore-mentioned occafions, fubjc&tofbmany alterations, that in traft of time they will appear to be quite another thing then what they were at firft.

EnquTric£ S 1 Liturgies of S. Bajil and S. Chyfojlom , which are yet uled in the

chap. 2. & 6. Greeks Churches in their publick worth ip, the one for folemn > the other for common days, have been a long rime unintelligible to that people 5 fo much is the vulgar Greeks degenerated fro m its former purity.

Hiftor. lib. 3. And Polibisfs teftifies , that the Articles of truce betwixt the Romans and Carthaginians could fcarce be underftood by the moft learned Ra- man Antiquaries 3 50 years after the time of their making.

^it^GiUL If any Englifh man fhould now write or fpeak as our forefathers did gonom. An^* about fix or feven hundred years paft, we fhould as little underftand him gtican. Pre- as if he were aforiinerj c£ which it were eafie to give feveral proofs

v^ooQle

Chap. II. T be Alterations of Languages.

by inftance, if it were not inconfiftent with my prefent defign of brevity.

What the Saxons Language was at their firft arrival into England about the year 440, doth not appear 5 but ’tis moft probable that the changes and differences jof it, have been fomewhat proportionable in feveral Ages.

About the year of Chrift 700 the Lord’s Prayer in Englijh was thus rendred: *

Uren fader thic arth in heofnas , fie gehalgud thin noma : to cymeth c »mUm's thin ric: fic thin willalue is in heofnas and in eortho. Urenhlafofer Rcmains »

wirtlic fel us to daeg ; and forgef us fey Id a urna, lue we forgefen fey Id- pas ' a3 ‘

gum urum , and no inlead ufith in cufinung. Ah gefrig urich from ifle.

Amen.

About 200 years after, it Was changed thus :

Thu ure fader the eart on heofenum. Si thin nama gehalgod. Cum Lj -, s gaxoa thin ric. Si thip willa on eorthen fiva, fwa on heofenum. Syle us to daeg Monuments! 1 urn dxgthanlican hlaf. And forgif us ure gyltas fwa, fwa we forgifath tham the with us agyltath. And ne led the us on coftnung. Ac aly9 us from yfie. Si it fwa. *

About the fame time it was rendred in the Saxon Gofpels , laid to be Tranflated by King Alfred , after this manner.

Faeder ute thu the earth on heofenum, fi thin nama Gehalgod to be cume thin Rice, Gewurthe thin willa on eorthan fwa fwa on heofnum, urne ge daeghwanlican hlaf fyle us to daeg. And forgyf us ure gyltas, iwa fwa we forgivath urum gyltendum. And ne gelaedde thu us on coft- nung. AcAlyfeusof yfle.

About 260 years after, in the time of King Henry the a d , it was ren- dred thus, and lent over by Pope Adrian, an Englijh' man, turned into' teeter, that the people might more eafily learn and remember it. fate ftisp? in btaben tfeb,

Chp name he ballpen ehet Itch,

Chou tying m tbp mfcbeilbifffe x 91)3 hit fn beabenpdioe,

Chat fn peattb heene ft alfo.

Chat boip tyean that lafteth ap,

Chou fetth ft ou0tftf0 flfte hap, jfo^gtoe 0110 all that me babe non,

90 toe fo?gthetuch otbet man :

Be let otto fall Into no founhtng,

9c fljfein ou 0 fto the fotole thing* 9mem

And about a hundred years after, in the time of Hatty the third , it was rendred thus;

Jfahet that att f n heahfn blUTe,

Chuthefge nam fttoutth the bUire>

Ctimen ana mot tijp fctnsbom,

Chin hoip mill ft be ail bon,

3ttbeabeu anb fir etbh alio, ft (hall bin full fioell 3lc tto.

Clf uo all tyean on thfo hap,

9no ftyglf uo ute finneo,

90 foe ho ute toinee totimeo ; let uo not fn fanning fall,

®ac fco’ehflthufpihuoall. 9men. Aboot

Di ' tized by l^.OOQLe

Book I.

The Alterations of Languages ,

About two hundred years after this in the time of Henry the VI. ( as appears by a large manufcript Velume Bible in the Oxford- Library, laid to have been this Rings , and by him to have been given to the Carthuji- ans in London 5 ) It was rendred thus.

Oure fadir that art in hevencs, halewid be thi name, thi kingdom come to thee, be thi wil don in eerthe, as in hevcne, give to us this day oure breed over othre fubftanc, and forgive to us oure dettis , as we forgiven oure dettouris, and lede us not into temptation, butdelivere us from ivel. Amen.

In another M.S. of Wickliffes Tranflation, who lived in Richard , the a d$ time, it is rendred with very fmall difference from this.

About a hundred years after this , In a Bible let forth with the Kings licens,tranllated by Thomas Mathew, and printed in the year 1 5 47, it was rendered thus :

O oure father which arte in hevfn halowed be thy name. Let thy kingdomecome. Thy will be fulfilled, as well in erth, as it is in heven, Ceve us this daye oure day ly bred. And fbrgeve us our treafpafes, even as we forgeve oure trefpacers. And lead us not into temptacion, but de- ly ver us from evyll. Amen.

After the fame manner it is rendered in the Tranflation of William Tyndall , with fome little differences in the fpelling.

This one inflance may fufficiently manifeft by what degrees this Lan- guage did receive its feveral Changes, and how much altered it is now from what it hath been , and confequently what is to be expe&ed in fu- ture times. Since Learning began to flourifh in our Nation, there have been more then ordinary Changes introduced in our Language : partly by new artificial Compofttions * partly by enfranchijing ftrange fbrein words, for their elegance and fignificancy, which now make one third part of our Language 5 and' partly by refining and mollifying old Words, for the more eafie and graceful found : by which means this laft Centu- ry may be conje&ured to have made a greater change in our Tongue, then any of the former, as to the addition of new words.

And thus , in all probability , muff it have been with all other vulgar Languages. So that ’tis not likely that any of thefe Mother-tongues now in being, are the fame that they were at the firft Confufion. So true is that of the Poet:

Hor*t. de arte T)t Jylvte foliis pronos mutantur in annos ,

P°* tic *‘ Prima cadunt 5 ita verborum vetus interit <etas 3

' Et, juvenum ritu 3 florent modo nata vigintque.

Debemur ms&i nos nojlrdque —

And a little after,

Mult a renafcentur qua jam cecidere 3 cadintquc Qua nunc junt in honore vocabula, fi volet ujits; guem penes arbitrium ejl 3 & vis 3 if- norma loquendi.

d. III. 2 * As to the fecond C^uere, Whether any of the Ancient Languages be now quite lojl 5 it may be ^nfwered, That if in fome few hundreds of years a Language may be fo changed as to be fcarce intelligible } then, in a much longer trad; of time it may be quite abolijhed, none of the mod; radical and fubflantial parts remaining.* For every change is a gradual corruption.

• Before

Chap. 1 1.

Of new Languages #

Before the flour ifhing of the toman Empire , there were feveral native YlVtt

Languages nfed in Italy > France, Spain* In Italy we read of the Meffapi- Annot.in am- am, the Hetrufcan, the Sabine, the Ojcan, the Hetrurian or Tufcan Langua- ges 5 which are now thought by Learned men to be utterly loft, and no- i;.’ where to be found in the World.

Tis probable that there was not onely one Language in lb vaft a Ter- Bmewood’s ritoryas France, but that feveral Provinces fpake feveral Languages.* ’

But what thofe Languages were, or whether yet extant, is uncertain As P * for the Ct/fcf, who, inhabiting the inner paxt of the Country, were lefe fub- jeft to forein mixtures, ’tis moft probable that their Language might fee the Britijh or VFelJb, which is yet fpoken in feme parts of France. Cajar Vc Bello Gai- re ports that the Cauls were wont often to pals over into Britain , to be 1,co ' ^ inftrti&ed by the Druids, amoogft whom there was then no ufe of Books or Writing , and therefore they muft communicate by Qifcourle, And Tacitus affirms that the Speech of the Britijh and Gauls, differed but. little.

It is conceived that one of the ahcicot Tongues of Spain was the Cantabrian , which doth now there remain in the more barren mountain- ous, inacceffible parts, where Conquerors are willing to purfee, or defirous to plant 5 as our Britijh doth in ffWe/.But tis probable that there might be feveral cither Languages befides this 10 fo great* Continent, as well as in Italy, which are now wholly loft and unknown-

3. As to the third Quere , concerning the firfl Rife and occafion of £ j V; new Languages , that maybe fufficiently ahlwered by what was before fuggefted , concerning thofe many particular emergencies which may contribute to the introducing a change in Languages.

Somethink that the Italians , Spaniards and French, after they were to- tally fubdued by the Romans , and planted with their Colonies, did, after, a certain fpace of time , receive the Latin Tongue as their moft vulgar Speech, and retained it 5 till afterwards, being feveral times overrun by the Northern barbarous Nations, the Goths and Vandals, and other Tribes of the Germans , who mixed with them, and after feveral Conquefts refi- ded amongft them, fometimes 20, 60, 200 years together 5 this afford- ed time enough for fiich a thorough coalition betwixt them and the Na- tives , as could not but introduce a great change in the common Lan- guage , whilft the Nations were forced to attemper their Speech for the mutual underftanding of one another.

Others conceive that thofe Countries did not at firft pcrfe&ly receive the Latin from the Romans Jbut did onely make ufe of the jnoft principal radical words $ negle&ing the Grammatical rules of compejition and in*

Jte&ion , and withal! varying, the way of pronunciation, according to the unufualnels and difficulty of feveral founds to feveral Countries ; And that this was the firft and chief occafion of thofe various Medleys or fe- veral Dialc&s now in ufe 5 which were afterwards fomewhat farther changed from their Original , by thofe feveral Inundations of the Bar * barians.

’Tis not much material to difpute, which of thefe caufes had the prut* cipal influence in the extra&ion of thefe modern Tongues, fo fong as "tis granted that both of them might contribute and fiiffica for tins effirft.

As for our prefent EngliJI), this feems to be a mixture of the Britijh, Re-

C man i

i o The Original of Letters, Book I.

cambists man, Saxon, Danijh , Norman, according to the.fcveral viciffitudcs of Remains. Plantations and Conquefts, that this Nation hath undergone. And ac- cording as fuch Conqucfts have been more or lefs compleat and abfo- lute , k> have the Languages been more or lefs generally altered : which is the reafon why the Saxon Tongue was by our progenitors more fully introduced in England, then either that of the Franks amongft the Cauls, or that of the Goths or Lumbards in Italy, or that of the Goths fandals or Moors in Spain,

Z *^ i **ha That which feems to be the ne weft Language in the World, is the Ma- ▼oiage, p. i d j an ^ which ^ now as general ana common atnongft the Natives of the Eafl- Indies , as Latin or French is in thefe parts of the World. 'Tis (aid to be but of late invention, occafioned by the concourfe of Filhermen from Pqgu, Siam , Bengali, and feveral other Nations, who meeting toge- ther at a place convenient for Filhiag, and finding that it was by fituati- on exceeding commodious for Traffick from feverid parts , did agree to fettle there a Plantation 5 and accordingly built the Town of Malacca, which hath fince, for many years, been governed by the Portuguez, and is now under the power of the Hollander . And, for the more fadl con- verge with one another, they agreed upon a diftind Language, which pro- bably was made up by (eleding the moft foft and eafy words belonging to each (everal Nation. Ana this is the oncly Language ( for ought I know) that hath ever been at once invented 5 if it may properly be ftyled a diftind Language, and not rather a Medley of many. But this being invented by rude Fithermen , it cannot be expeded that it (hould have all thole advantages, with which it might have been furniflied by the rules of Philolbphy.

Add^n- . I know that the Learned Golins doth affirm $e China Language to be 1 invented by Art but, upon the bed difcovery to be made of it at this diftance, from thofe who nave lived many years in that Country, and pre- tend to underftand the Language, it appears to be (b exceedingly equivo • cal, and in many refpeds (b very imperfeS , that there is little reafon to be- lieve it had any foch Original.

CHAP. III.

I. 7, be Original of Letters and Writing. II. That all Letters were de- rived frops the Hebrew. III. 7be ufe of Letters is lefs ancient, and the kinds of them lefs numerous, then of the Languages themjelves. IV. Of Notes for Secrecy or Brevity . V. Of real Characters. VI. Of Alphabets in general.

b. I. T lAving laid down this brief and general View of Languages, ’tisre-

,, JL J quilite that fomething (hould be alfo premifod concerning Letters,

the Invention of which was a thing of fo great Art and exquifitenels, Tufcul. Qu. that Tally doth from hence inferr the divinity and (pirituality of the hu- 1. mane foul, and that it mud needs be of a farr more excellent and abftraft-

cdEfience then mere Matter or Body, in that it was able to reduce all articulate (bunds to 34 Letters,

Though

v^ooQle

Chap. III. All Letters from the Hebrew.

Though the Scripture doth not mention any thing concerning the in- vention of thefe ; yet ’tis moft generally agreed, that Adam , { though not immediately after his Creation, yet; in procefe of time, upon his ex- perience of their great neceffity and uiefulnels, did firft invent the anci- ent Hebrew Character : whether that which we now call the Hebrew, at elfe the Samaritan , is a queftion much debated by ieveral Learned men, which 1 ftiall not now inquire into, or offer to d et ermine.

As for thofe particular Alphabets which are by fome efcrihed to Adam , caelum Ori- Enoch and N04&, mentioned by feveral Authors, and in a late Difcourfe by entis. •

Thomas Pangius , they have fo little foundation in any probable reafon or ftory, that I ftiall not ib much as make any farther mention of them.

It hath been abundantly cleared up by many Learned men , that the y. y j.

ancient Hebrew Character hath the priority before day other now known 5 which is confirmed by the concurrent teftimony of the beftand moft an- cient Heathen Writers. And 'tis amongft rational arguments none of rhe <3 r»», j e leaft, for the Troth and Oivine Authority of Scripture, toeonfider the ▼eritatcRc. general concurrence of ail manner of .evidence for the Antiquity of the ilg * b ‘ *• Hebrew, and the derivation * of all other Letters from it.

Pliny affirms in one place, that the firft invention of Letters ought to Nat.Hift.L7. be aferibed unto the Adrians 5 and in another place ihe faith, that under SS./.cap.ia. the name of Syria he underftands the Regions which were ftyled Pale* fi we, Jude a and Phoenicia • and in the feme Chapter he aferibes the inven- tion of Letters to the Phoenicians. So doth Lucan ;likcwifc $ Bell. Pharfal.

lib. 3.

Phanices primi (fama f credimus ) aujl A/anfuram rudjbus vocemjtgvare figuris.

With thefe agree • Herodotus, Strabo, b Plutarch , c Curtins , Mdajky c. a TerpGcho- who all confent, that the Grecians did firft receive their Letters from the re. Phoenicians by Cadmus , who lived about the time of J ojhua. And that 1 * b S £ mpoCac ' the Punic at Phoenician Tongpe was the Canaatritifts or the Hebrew , t Hiftor Jib.4. though fomewhat altered from ks original pronunciation,. ( as is wont StaUm. Ap- ia tra ft of time to befall Colonies planted far from home, amongft ftran- <e e- .

gers,) is Efficiently manifefted from the remainders of it that are ex- “empf* rant in Plautus and other prophaae Authors , as they are cited by the pnrtmoi’% learned Bochart. And that the Phoenicians were Canaanites hath proof alfo in Scripture, becaufe the fame woman who in Mark, 7. 26. is ftyled a Geograph;

Syr opheeni cion, is laid Matth. 1 5. 22. to be a Canaanite. Li.

That the ancient Greeks Chara&cr was of very near affinity to the Samaritan , and that the Latin Letters were of iuch an affinity to the Greeks, and derived from them, being in a manner thefeinewkh the an- dent Ionic Letters , is made very plain by Scaliger , and owned by Pliny m Eafaufa, and Diouyfius Ha/icarnaffenjis. And Tacitus doth acknowledge chat the Nat^Hift^ib ancient Latin Characters were in their fhape and hgure aimoft the lame 7. cap. 55/ * with the Greek. And as for the other Letters that qre known , namely, Hifton lib, u the Syriac, Arabic, AEtbiopic, Armenian, Coptic, lUyric, Georgian, Gothic, Anna * ir * there is this cogent Argument to prove them to be of the feme Origi- nal, becaufe their Alphabets do generally obferve the feme order of Let- ters, which, being in it felf exceedingly irrational, cannot probably have , any other xeafonout imitationJExccpt onely that of the Arabs faith Her - mannusHugo , who, that they might not feem to have borrowed Letters cap. 5. *’

C a from

v^ooQle

Notes for Secrecy or Brevity Book I.

iii.

Enquiries , chap. 5.

IV.

Vid. f Urdus book 5. chap 7'fe& 1 .

from others, did purpofely difturb the order of the Alphabet 5 to which he might have added the JEthiopic and Armenian.

There are two general things to be obferved concerning thefe deri- ved Letters. 1. That they are not of lb great Antiquity. 2. That they are not lb numerous as Languages are.

1. They are not lo ancient , many Nations remaining a long while be- fore they grew fo far civilized as to underftand the ufe of Letters, which to this day are not known amongft many of the American Nations, nor the Inhabitants of Lapland: and after they have been known, and of fome public ule, it hath been yet a confiderable fpace, before perlons have written any Difcourle in their own Language. ’Tis obferved by Tfibudas of the German, and by Genebrard of the French Tongue, ('faith Mr. Brerewood ) that ’tis not much above 400 years, lince Books began to be written in thole Languages.

2. And becaufe the ule of Letters m particular Countries is not lb an- cient as Language, therefore are they not of fo numerous kinds 5 fcveral Nations taking up the ule of Letters from their neighbours, and adapting them to their own Tongue. Thus the Spanijh , French , Italian , German , Britijh , Englijh , Irijb , &c. do all of them life the lame Latine Chara&er, it being probable that they had none of their own, before they learnt this of the Romans. The Coptic or Egyptian Chara&er , ever lince Egypt came under the Dominion of Macedon, hath been the Greeks , excepting only feven Letters proper to their Tongue,which the Greek. Alphabet did not Efficiently exprefi 5 The Mufiovites likewife and th e Ruffians, the Georgians and Jacobins , do ule the Greek. Character 5 the Ferfians and Turks ufe the Arabick. • though the Letters of any Tongue do not al- waies remain the lame, but are fubjed to' the like fate and mutability, to which Languages are expofed.

Belides this common way of Writing J>y the ordinary Letters, the An- cients have fbmetimes uled to communicate by other Notes , which were either for Secrecy, or Brevity.

1. For Secrecy : fuch were the Egyptian Hieroglyphic^, ( as they are commonly efteemed ) being the reprefentation of certain living Crea- tures, and other Bodies , whereby they were wont to conceal from the vulgar the Myftcries of their Religion. But there is realbn to doubt whether there be any thing in thefe worth the enquiry, the difeoveries that have been hitherto made out of them being but very few and in- fignificant. They feem to be but a flight, imperfect invention, futable to thofe firft and ruder Ages ; much of the lame nature with that Mexi- can way of writing by Pi&ure , which was a mere fhift they were put to for want of the knowledge of Letters. And itfeemsto me quefHonable, whether the Egyptians did not at firft ule their Hieroglyphic kf upon the lame account, namely, for the want of Letters.

Thofe waies of writing treated of by the Abbot Tyrithemins , were likewife for occult or Jecret communication : And though lome Learn- ed men have fufpe&ed and accufed him to have thereby delivered the Art of Magic , or Conjuring j yet he is fufiiciently cleared and vindicated from any fuch prejudice in that very learned and ingenious Difcourle de Crypt ograpbia , under the feigned name of Gufiavtst Sclents* 9

v^ooQle

Chap. III. Of a Rzall Character.

by which the noble Author, the Duke of Lunenburg,did dilguife his true name of Augufius Lunuburgicus.

2. For Brevity : There were fingle Letters or marks, whereby the Ro- mans were wont to exprefe whole words, Ennius is faid to have inven- ted i ieo of thefe; to which number Tullius Tyro , Cicero s Libert us, (o- r T kbemius de thers fey Cicero himfelf, ) added diver9 others, to fignifie the particles of Polygraphia, fpeech ; after whom Thilargyrus the Samian and Mecunas , added yet more. After thefe Annum Seneca is (aid to have laboured in the regu- lating and digelting of thofe former notes -; to which adding many of his own, he augmented the whole number to 5000 , publiihed by jf anus Cruterus ; though amongft his there are divers of a later invention , re- lating to Chriftian inftitutions, which have been added lince ( as ’tis faid) by S. Cyprian the Martyr. The way of writing by thefe did require a vaft memory and labour ; yet it was far fliort of expreffing all things and Notions , and betides , had no provifion for Grammatical varia- tions.

Of this nature is that short- hand- writing by Characters (o fre- quent with us in England , and much wondered at by Foreiners; which hath a great advantage for fpeed and fwiftnels in writing ; thbfe who are expert in it being able this way to take any ordinary difcourfe verbatim.

Belides thefe, there have been fome other propofals and attempts a- a y bout a Real universal Char after, that fhould not fignifie words, but things Y and notions , and confequeutly might be legible by any Nation in their own Tongue ; which is the principal defign of this Treatife. That fuch a Real Character is poffible , and hath been reckoned by Learned men amongft the Dejiderata , were eafie to make out by abundance of Tefti- monies. To this purpofe is that which Pife mentions to be (omewhere Hiftor Nat the wifh of Galen, That fome way might be found out to reprefen t indue, iib.4." things by fuch peculiar figns and names as fhould expreis their natures’, c * 3 - ut Sophiftk eriperetur decertandi & calumniandi occajio. There are fe- veral other paflages to this purpofe in the Learned Verulam, in Vojjius , in ®*^ u s™ ent - Hermannus Hugo, &c. befides what is commonly reported of the men of Or'ig.VcrTen- China, who do now, and have for many Ages ufed fuch a general Chara- d >» cap. 4, der,by which the Inhabitants of that large Kingdom , many of them of different Tongues , do communicate with one another , every one underftanding this common Character , and reading it in his own Lan- guage.

It cannot be denied , but that the variety of Letters is an appendix to the Curie of namely, the multitude and variety of Languages. And

therefore, for any man to go about to add to their number, will be, but like the inventing of a Difeafe, for which he can expert but little thanks from the world. But this Confideration ought to be no^ifcourage- ment : For fuppofing (uch a thing as is here propofed, could be well eftablifhed , it would be the fur eft remedy that could be againft the Curie of the Confufion , by rendring all other Languages and Char afters ufeleis.

It doth not appear that any Alphabet now in being, wa $ invented at ^ y 1. once or by the rules of Art ; but rather that all, except the Hebrew , were

taken

Of A If h abet f.

Book I.

taken up by Imitation, and paft by degrees through feveral Changes $ which is the reafon that they are leu complete , and liable to feveral ex* ceptions. The Hebrew Character, as to the (hape of it, thoughit appear (olemn and grave , yet hath it not its Letters lufficiently diftinguilhed from one another , and withall it appears iomewhat haiih and fugged. The Arabic Character, though it (hew beautiful, yet is it too elaborate, and takes up too much room , and cannot well be written (mail. The Cree^ and the Latin are both of them graceful and indifferent eafie, though not without their feveral imperfections.

As for the AEthiopic , it hath no lels then 203 Letters in its Alphabet 5 namely, 7 Vowels, which they apply to every one of their 26Con(o- nants, to which they add toother alpirated Syllables. All their Cha* rafters are exceedingly complicated and perplexed, and much more dif- ficult then thofe propofed in this following Difeourfe for the expreffiog of things and notions.

Martimi At- . This is (aid likewife of the Tartarian, that every Charafter with them smmju. * s a Syllable,havingeach of the Vowels joyned to its Confenant, as La, Le, Li, &c. which mull needs make a long and troubtefomc Alphabet.

But it is not my purpofe to animadvert upon thefe Tongues that are lels known,(o much as thofe with which thefe parts of the world are bet- ter acquainted.

CHAP. rv.

I. The Dtfetfs in the common Alphabets, as to their true Order. II. Number. III. Determinate Powers. I V. Fitting Names. V. Pro- per Figures of the Letters. V I. The Imperfections belonging to the Words of Language , as to their Equivocalnejt , variety of Synonymous words, uncertain Pbrajeotogies , improper way of Writing.

j /^vNe fpecial Circumftance which adds to the Curfe of is that \^J difficulty which there is in all Languages , arifing from the various Imperfections belonging to then^both in relpeft of 1. their firft Elements or Alphabets, a. their Words.

1. For Alphabets, they are all of them, in many refpefts, liable to juft exception.

1. As to the Order of them, they are inartificial and confnjed , without any fuch methodical diftribution as were requifite for their particular na- tures and differences s the Vowels and Confonants being promifeuoufly huddled together,without any diftiaftion : Whereas in a regular Alpha- bet, the Vowels and Confonants fhould be reduced into ClaJJes , according to their feveral kinds, with Inch an order of precedence and (ubfequence as their natures will bear 5 this being the proper end and defign of that which we call Method, to feparate the Heterogeneous, and put theHomo* geneous together, according to feme rule of precedency.

The Hebrew Alphabet, (the order of which is obferved in feveral Scriptures, PjaL 1 19. and in the Book of Lamentations ) from whence the others are derived, is not free from this Imperfeftion.

2. For

v^ooQle

Chap. IV. Defe&s in Alphabets .

i. For their Number, they are in feveral refpetts both Redundant, and 6 M Deficient. '* w *

i. Redundant and ihperfluous; either i. By allotting feveral Let- ters to the fame power and found. So in the Hebrew ( d V© ) an d r Q

r f % i\V? C?*",? Soi»,l*ordb»y£^

, J.”’ ( F&W -) Of 2- by reckoning doable Letters among!)

tie moftfirapleelemaitsof Speech.- asinthe H,krcwt\ in the Greek l and + j .d th eXjtttf &_Ch) (*. ) and jlConfonant or Jod which

is made up of {dzb ) by affignmg feveral Letters to represent one fim- ple power, as w 5 Jh, &c. So that none of thefe can regularly be rec- koned amongft the Ample elements of Speech. J

a. Deficient in iother ^fpefts, efpecially in tegardof Vowels, , of which there are 7 or 8 feveral kinds commonly ufed, fas Khali fhew after- wards ) though the Latin Alphabet take notice but of five whereof two,namely (/ and lu.J according to our inglijh pronunciation of them, ar^otproperiy Vowels but Diphthongs. And befides, that gradual djfferefice amongft Vowelsof longandjhort is not fuffidently provided £f* J he Ancients Were wont to exprefs a long Vowel by doubling the Character of it j as Amaabam , , Nadta, Rue, Seedes^anSifimin, Martin* ‘ "jJW. though oftentimes the Vowel/, inftead of being doubled, was onely />/•*- longed id the figure of it} as itoltis, Mso, virus. Forthe ways ufed by us Engbjhfor lengthnmg and abbreviating Vowels, viz. by- adding Equiefcent to the end of a word for prolonging a Syllable, and doubling the following Confonant for the fhortnmg of a Vowel a5 Wane '

Wann * Ware Warr , &c. orelfe by inferting feme other Vowel, forthe lengtbning of it, as Meat,Met h Read, Red , &c. both thefe are upon this account improper, becaufe the fign ought to be where the found C Nor would it be fo fit to exprefs this by a diftinftcW^becaufe it denotes onely an accidental or gradual difference, as by an Accent h thechief ufe of for which they are neceflary in ordinary fpeecb, being to fig-

nine Quanuttti and Elections of voice* & 6

3 . Fortheir Towers, they are very uncertain jaot alwaies fixed and de- termined to the fame figmfication: which as to our pronunciati-

on may be made to appear by abundance of Inftances both in the Vow- els and Confonants. *VYW>V

i. As to the Vowels : It is generally acknowledged that each of them

fe. VCF f S * V0C * le i om " es pl*rifin* 9 faith Lipftus. And the learn- ed doth afore thatthe Ancientsdid ufe their Vowels ih very

tfdiofino*^*' * bqMand ° te * Mi ' US exili *h*<* nunc crafts, nunc inter-

The power of the Vowel (,) treated of afterwards, is expreffed in writing no lefs then fix feveral waies 5 by * ■

e. He , me , Jhe, ye. ee. Thee, free, wee. ie. Field, yield, Jhietd, chief ea. Hear, dear, hear, eo. People, i. Privilege.

So is the Power of the Vowel (a-,) as in Ad, aul , aw, fault , caught,

brought .

If I.

De Pronunc. cap. $. Grammat. lib.t. cap. iz.- Jof.Scal.DtaX. Uc variapro- nunciat.one.

1 6 Defetfs in Alphabets. Book L

brought. Thefeare all various waiesof writing the fame long Vowel 3 befides which there are other diftinft waits of cxprcffing the lame Vowel when it is ufed fhort, as in the words of, for , &c.

And for the Power of the Vowel ( «) that is likewife written five fe- veral waies.

o. To, who, move, oe. Doe.

00. ' Shoo , moon, noon, ou. Could, would, wo. Two.

And as for the Power of the Vowel (a ) this alio is written five fevc- ral waies 3 namely, by the Letters

1. Sir, jtrr, ’firmament, 8tc.

o. Houy, many, come,Jome, love , &c.

00. Blood, flood, u. Turn , burn, burthen, ou. Country , couple.

2. As to the Conjbnants , thefe likewile are of very uncertain Powers : witnefi the different pronunciation of the letter (C) in the word Circo, and ( G ) in the word Negligence. I know ’tis laid that the letter (C J before the Vowels a, o, n, mull be pronounced like (X,) as in the words cado, coram , cudo 3 and before the Vowels e, i, as S, as in the words cedo, cilium. But there is no reafon why it lhould be fo. Upon winch accpunt DeLingu* our learned Country man. Sir Tho. Smith, doth juftly cenfure it as mosf fi rMm lit era, non liter a 3 ignorant ie fpeci men, non artis 3 modh ferpens, one. mod'o cornix.

cdJu»f soffit. The letters C, S, T, are often uled alike, to denote the fame Power , or»ti». and t hat both in Englijb and French 3 and the letter («?) is mod frequent-

ly ufed for (Z) which muft needs be very improper. And, which is yet more irrational , fbme Letters of the fame name and (bape are uled fometimes for Vowels, ixxd fotnetimes for Confonants 3 as jf, V,fV,T^ which PrifcitH. yet differ from one another Jicut corpus & anima , and ought by no means

to be confounded.

To which may be added, that from this equivocal power of Letters, it fo falls out, that

1. Some words are dijlinguijbed in writing , and not in pronunciation : as Sejfio, Cejjio'-, Sera, Cera 3 Servus,Cervus 3 Syrus, Cyrus 3 Boar, Bore 3 Come , Lat. Cum 3 Done , Dun 3 Dear , Deer 3 Hear, Here ; Heart, Hart 5 Meat, Mete 3 Son, Sum Some, Lat. Sum 3 Toes, To ^ f 3 Toe, Towe 3 To, Too, Two.

2. Some words are difiinguijhed in pronunciation , but not in writing 3 as the words Give , i. Dare, Give , i. Vinculum 3 Get. i. Acquirere, Get , i. Ga* gates 3 a r and his in Englijh , and h and his in Latin. So the Latin word Male , i. evilly , is a difiyllable 3 whereas the Englijh word Male, which fignifies the mafeuline Sex , is but a monofyllable. All which are very great incongruities, and luch as ought to be avoided in any regular efta- blilhment of Letters.

IV. 4* Their Names in moft Alphabets, are very improperly exprejfed by words of feveral (yllables 5 as Aleph , Beth, Gimel, &c. Alpha , Beta, Gamma, See. And thus it is in 15 feveral Alphabets mentioned by Her -

m annus

Chap. IV. ImferfeBion in Words. ij

m&ntiHs Hugo. In which refpeft the Roman Alphabet , and our Englijh , 1)6 which follows it very near , are much more convenient then the reft, c> ^ 1

where each Letter is named (imply by its Power. Though herein like- wife there be (omedefe&s : for the letter C (hould not be named See, but Kee ■, andC, not, asufuallywe do, Jee, but r«.- and (oK, to con- form it with the reft, (bould be called er, not ar j and Z (hould be ftyled ez, not zad.

5. 1 heir Figures have not that correjpondency to their Natures and V. Powers which were defirable in an artificially-invented Alphabet, wherein the Vowels ought to have (bmething anfwerable in their Chora- Uer unto the feveral kinds of Apertion which they have in their found.

And (b for the Conjbnants , they (hould have (bme fuch affinity in fheir ^

Figures as they have in their Powers. ’Tis (b in (ome of them, whether purpofely or cafually, I know not j as BP. bp. CG. SZ. and perhaps T D, t d : but not in others.

To this may be added , the manner of writing as to the Oriental Tongues, from the right hand to the left, which is as unnatural and incon- venient, as to write with the light on the wrong fide. The Jews them- snKnrie (elves write their particular ftrokes of Letters from the left to the right Cau&i. L hand 5 and therefore it would be much more rational, that their words “P** * (hould be written (o too.

Liber.

Befides thefe Defefts in the ufual Alphabets or Letters , there are feve- A y j. ral others likewifeinthe Words of Language , and their Accidents and X Conftru&ions.

1. In regard of Equivocals , which are of feveral fignifications , and therefore muft needs render fpeech doubtful and obfcure j and that ar- gues a deficiency , or want of a fufficient number of words. Thefe are ei- ther abfolutely lo,or in their figurative conftruttion, or by rea(bn of Phra- feologies.

Of thefirft kind there are great variety in Latin. So the word r Li ter at os rCodicem. j)PMco,( r ifctt ) Libtrtate fruentem.

1 ) Oratores ( J . ) Fihurn.

' Rujiicos J C Arbor is corticem. .

So the word Aialus fignifies both an Apple-tree, and Evil , and the Jliafi of ajhip =, and Populus fignifies both a Poplar-tree y and the People , &c.

Befides fuch Equivocals as are made by the inflexion of words : as Lex , kgis,legi' y Lego, legk, legi : Sus, fuis 3 Suo 9 fuis- y Sums, fins : A mare the Adverb 5 Amo , amas , amavi, amare 5 and Amor , amark vel amare : with abundance of the like of each kind.

Nor is it better with the Englijh Tongue in this refpeft, in which there is great variety of Equivocals. So the word Bill fignifies both a Weapon , a Bird’s Beaf, and a written Scroul : The word Grave fignifies both So- ber, and Sepulcher, and to Carve, &c.

As for the ambiguity of words by realbn of Metaphor and Phrafeology , this is in all inftituted Languages lb obvious and (b various, that it is need- lefs to give any inftances of it j every Language having (bme peculiar phrafes belonging to it, which, if they were to be tranflated verbatim in- to anothe# Tongue, would feem wild and infignificant. In which our

D Englilh

v^ooQle

1 8 Imperfection in Wordsfoc. Book. I

Englifh doth too much abound , witnefs thofe words of Breaks, Brings Cafi, Chare, Come , Cut, Dr aw , Fall, Hand, Keep, l ay, make, Pafl, Put, Rum, Set, Stand, Take, none of which hare lels then thirty or forty, and Tome of them about a hundred feveral fenfes , according to their ufe in Phra- fes, as may be feen in the Dictionary And though the varieties of Phra- fes in Language may feemto contribute to the elegance and ornament of Speech j yet, like other affected ornaments, they prejudice the native fimplicity of it, and contribute to the dilguiling of it with falfe appearan- ces. Betides that, like other things of fafhion, they are very changeable, every generation producing new ones $ witnefi the prelent Age, elpe- cially the late times, wherein this grand impolture of Phrafes hath almoft eatey out folid Knowledge in all profeffions $ fuch men generally being of moft efteem who are (killed in thefe Canting forms of fpeech, though in nothing elfe ,

2. In refpe&of Synonymous words, which make Language tedious, and aregenerally fupcrfluities, lince the end and ufe of Speech is for hu-

seatmr de mane utility and mutual converle 5 magis igitur refert ut brevis, & reSus, « aU 188** L & fi m P^ ex longus & varius. And yet there is no particular Lan-

B P mhm S ua 8 e w^at is very Obnoxious in this kind. ’Tis faid that the Arabic Prolegomena , hath above a thouland feveral names for a Sword, and 500 for a £ ion, and de lingua 200 for a Serpent, and fourfeore for Hony. And though perhaps no other tea, left. jL an g Ua g e do exceed at this rate, as to any particular 5 yet do they all of them abound more then enough in the general. The examples of this kind, for our Englijh, may be feen in the following Tables. To this may be added, that there are in moft Languages feveral words that are mere Escpletives, not adding any thing to the Senfe.

3. For the Anomalifms and Irregularities in Grammatical conftru&i- on, which abound in every Language , and in feme of them are lb nu- merous, that Learned men have fcrupled whether there be any fuch thing as Analogy.

4. For that Difference which there is in very many words betwixt the writing and pronouncing of them, mentioned before. Scriptio ejlvocum pitfura: And it ihould feemvery reafonable, that men Ihould either (peak as they write, or write as they fpeak. And yet Cuftom hath fo ri- vetted this incongruity and imperfe&ion in all Languages, that it were an hopelefs attempt for any man to go about to repair and amend it. 'Tis needlels to give inftances of this,there being in divers Languages as ma- ny words whole founds do difagree with their way of writing , as thofe are that agree. What is laid of our Englijh Tongue is proportionably true of moft other Languages, That if ten Scribes (not acquainted with the particular Speech ) Ihould fet themfelves to write according to pronunciation , not £ny two of them would agree in the lame way of Ipelling.

Tis an obfervation of a Learned man concerning the French Jongue, Sir rto. Smith it is ineptijftme confufa,alias ad faflidium otiofisJirffarBa Uteris 3 ali-

de rc&a ds ad mendicitatem inops &• jejuna 5, nunquam fibi conJtans,& rar'o rationi Scriptione. confona. Tis laid that Peter Ramus did labour much in reducing it to a

new Orthography , but met with much dHcouragement in this attempt from Learned men 5 befides the invinciblenels of general Cuftom, a- gainft which ( for the moft part ) men ftrive in vain. What better luc- cefs thofe Learned ingenuous perlonsof the French Academy may have,

who

Di tized by v^ooQle

who hWe fadercfor {tfveral ytearsidgagedkKtksrWtock,i >1 cannot eanjb- ongmm r«- &wrt’liisiiclIatfaddf )tf^^M^iing of F»4*«itfaatv^&<dicH fofcthe com* pcfldiauin^oEvn^^^ ad^Jt;aLithaif>nrii) [Letters* . ..

iterbwpticjn aad ->

u(e of them through his Dominions ; and that in all Schools, ifeuths jftoufcl^joftit&ed m Use nfendf jJstA.' ^Aad.jret, notvirMsoding’his

imer^M&otly. aftferhk death kid llli&iteitf dJ$pfcdd jo!; .hrladmv/ .<;8<; ,■>*.*?. 3 l-., ft;.

As to our own Langrage^ A ^ CTa d per&tm halve takeamueh pains a* bcgit the' Qtthvgntytyiov h: 1 vThkuLeaioefltKirigftt) Siri^oamce tmtih, Se- ccotary coiQueeifi^filitirt^ij naiu^qovetkjb/he&Emba^ From A,

hath ptblnfliod imf lo^tx^bbaurfe in Lkiifty f>ot* 8 o&, tmtytfatk Urn gu* AftgUiawt Jhufmonk qftbtrharL this Sdlrij^waaiii tpothor >Wfeourft pwifedutsd fcy bHeufi the ibruMsy > Udx> jcxUf bimlfelfc Mktjhrt $ who tktai followed by one Wade, that writ to the lame purpole. After thele, Sul* laker endeavoured to add to, and alter divers things in thole others that

preceded lu 0 L 3 iwl^waf.Aeinedodinitbetoel^fffipf hh

(W^inhk FwgkftrQioaamii. V.And*yetfefoi»tfc&e ; i*Gyft^thatftiU we retain the fame errors and incongruities in writing which our for

fiwheratmigbt-tts.!

\rAi\At: •! Irlo «v>V,\ •.

•*. 03 "... 3 - • .i e WiLouB -no oj t. jVMm h'j r ':!? ‘ . •

. uiA ya ..br/imq bn/. { x\v.\\v. .• \ !t ,.3 j.:

\ -Yv-b

1. fty* witty* tyttpirr nordrmF^ ^Wi lk n t t

the-rufes of Art, jl. Tty* ptypral Grtyud.kr.J}

, I. Tty* wittyr Lettyr norf^g^s faff, ,%*, t%dffb h

the-rufestf Art, JL Tty{pa$yrd&ovudjp^ feverol

W4jis of Cmwwfuttjm 1 IL Tbs firfi *ty% t0 ^ t r< *

vi ded forty tf^ptyfoj&tytd fh«r

r a juft en*#tf4&* rf jtyhjtyngf atfdfiotitys fa which now/

aretoU$gwd\\ ■ \\ j0 ' ' .{/Y- ‘l , ' t .'

UR-om what hp^h already ^4 4 may gf>j>*ai; fl that there are nq £. j.,

1 Letters or Lat]g>iag^s thath^veheen at opcc i^yented ap^eftablifbed according to the Rufes of Art; but that all, excepttoe ,(pf which we know nothing fo certaip as, tbaf it was nottpm^ehy human Art upon Experience) have been either taHen up from t;h*t firft, and derived by way of Imitation ; oij elfe, 19 a lpog tra^ of time, have, upon feveral emergencies , admitted various and cafkaf, otyrotions > by which means they mull needs be liable to tpaoifoki defe&s and iqjperfeftipns, that ip a Language at . owe. invented and according to the rules of Art might be eafily avoided. Nor could this otherwile be, becaufe that very Art by which Language Ihould be regulated, viz. Grammar^ is of much la- tgr invention tty * Lavages thyqfctyes, b»ng . ^dapfed to what was al- ready in being, rsthfifttjKW the Rule of makipg it w.

Though the Hebrew Tpngme hs .the mqft an/tieqt , |et ftybbi Judah v«j/r«xdeAr- Chiug of fez in who. lived ^.^1040.; was the 6ru that reduced it te Gramihat.

to the Art of Qra^tm^r, And thpugb there were both Creek, and Latin 11 ' *' cap * + ' Grammarians m u ch more anclenr; yet were there none in either, till a longtime after thofe Languages fiourilhed : which is the true reafou of

Da al»

v^ooQle

VtJJims ibid, cap. 3. Ptlyitr.yirgil lib.i.cap.7.

f II.

$. III.

T be firft Principle of Communication . Book I.

all thole AnomalifuA in Grammar y beeaule the wa* luted to £««- guage, and not Language to the Att. Platois lajdtobe the firftthat coo* . (idered Grammar : Arijleile tferfirft that fay Jwritingi did reduce it into an Art : and' Ef kurus the firft that pufclickJy taught it amongft the Grecians. ■ '■ ’• • •

And for the Latin, Crates MaUetes, ErobafTadoc to die RamanSenatb from King Attains, betwixt the fecondandthird Fume War, preicmly af- ter the death of Ennius, U. C. 583. was the firft that brought in the Art of Grammar amongft the Romans, faith Suetonim. , 1 -

Thele being lome of the Defefrs on imperfe&iops in thole Letters or Languages, which are already known, raayaflbrd dire&ioo, What is to be avoid ecfby thole who propole to themfeives the Invention of a new CharaU&at Language , which being theprincipal end of this Difcourfe, I lhall in the next place proceed/ tp lay down the firft Foundations of it. ; r> ;■ 1 ■ .

r . .

As men do generally agree in the lame Principle of Realon, lo do they likewife agree in the lame Internal Nation or* Apprehenjion of things.

The External Exprejjion of thefe Mental notions , whereby men com- municate their thoughts to one another, is either to the Ear , or to the Eye. . t

To the Ear by sounds , and nfore particularly by Articulate Voice and Words. - - >

To the Eye by any thing that is vtfible) Motion, Light, Colour, Figure 5 and more particularly by Writing.

That conceit which men have in their minds concerning a Norle or Tree, is the Notion or mental linage of thatBeaft, or natural thing, of fuch a nature, fhape and ufe- The Names given to thele in feveral Lan- guagespre luch arbitrary founds or words, -as Nations of men have agreed upon, either cafually or defignedly, to exprefs their Mental notions of them. The Written wordis the figure or pifture of that Sound.

So that if men (hould generally content upon the fame way or man- ner of Exfrejfipn, as they do agree in the lame Notion, we Ihould then be freed from that Curie in the Confufion of Tongues , with all a the unhap- py conlequences of it.

Now this can onely be done, either by enjoyning lome one Language and Chara&cr to be univerfally learnt and pra&ifed, (which is not to pc expe&ed, till lome perlbn attain to the Vniverjil Monarchy • and per- haps would not be done then : ) or elle by propoJtngCoine fuch way as, by its facility and ulefulnefi, ( without the imposition of Authority ) plight invite and ingage men to the learning of it ; which is the thing here attempted.

In order to this. The firft thing to be conlidered and enquired into is. Concerning a juft Enumeration and defeription of luch things or notions as are to have Harks or Names alfigned to them.

The chief Difficulty and Labour will be lo to contrive the Enumera- tion of things and notions, as that they may be full and adequate, without any Redundance or Deficiency as to the Number of them, and regular as to their Place and Order.

itizeg) by

Cnap. V. T he firfi Principle of Communication. 2 1

If to every thing and notion there were aligned a diftind Mark., to-, gether' with fome provifien to exprefs Grammatical Derivations and In- flexions j this might fumce as to one great end of a Real charaQer, name- ly , the expreffion of our Conceptions by Mark* which Ihould fignifie things , and not wards. And lb likewife if leveral diftiud words were affigned for the names of fuch things , with certain invariable Rules for \dl luch Grammatical Derivations and Inflexions, and iiich oacly, as are natural and neceflary 5 this would make a much more eafie and conveni- ent Language then is yet in being.

But now if thefe Marks or Notes could be lb contrived, as to have fuch a dependahee upon, and relation to, one Another, as might be futableto the nature of the things and notions which they reprelented j and lo likewife, if the flames of things could be lb ordered, as to contain fuch a kind of affinity or opposition in their letters and founds, as might be fome way anlwerable to the nature of the things which they lignilied j This would yet be a farther advantage foperadded: by which, betides the belt way of helping the Memory ay natural Method , the Vnderflanding likewife would be highly improved 5 and We Ihould > by learning, the CbaraBer and the Karnes of things, be inftru&ed likewife in their Na- tures, the knowledg of both which ought to be con joyned.

For the accurate effe&ing of this, it would be neceflary, that the Theo- ry it felf,upon which luch a delign were to be founded, mould be exact- ly fisted to. the nature of thing i. But, upon fuppofal that this Theory is aefe&ivc, either as to the Fulnefl or the Order of it, this muft needs add much perplexityto any luch Attempt, and render it impetfetf. And that this is the cale with that common Theory already received, need neat much be doubted 5 which may afford fome excufe as to leveral of thofe things Which may feem to be lels conveniently difpofed of in the follow* ing Tables, or Schemes propofed in the next part. * ;

T he End of the Fir ft Part,

The

Part. II.

[aol^e

The Second Part, ' ♦

Conteining a regular enumeration and ddcdption of all thot? things and notions to which names ;

are to be^afligned. '

CHAP. L

I. The Scheme sf Genus's. II. Concerning the more general notion* of things ,the difficult? of eflablijbing theft aright. II f . Of Tranfcenderi- tals general. IV. Of Tranfiendentalrelations mixed. V. Of Tran - feen dental relations of A&ion. V I. Of the fever al notions belonging to Grammar or Logic. ' ! ' ’ *' v

' • v ■ ' ■ V :

AViNG difpatched the Trof^gomena in Hie former part ? 1 proceed ( according t;o the niethod propofed ) to 'that more difficult attempt of enumerating anddcleribingaU fuch things and notions is fall under di- itourfe. ' ' h" j

In treating concerning this, I (hall fir ft lay 4own a Scheme at~Anajfjjs of all the Genus’s '©Irmbrecotntndn Weadsof things belonging to this defign $ And then (hew how each of thefe may be fubdivided' by its peculiar Dif- ferences ; which for the better convenience of this inftitution , I take leave to determine (for the moft.part)to the number of fix. Unlefi it be in thole numerous tribes, of Herbs, Trees , Exanguious Animals, Fifes and Birds 5 which are of too great variety to be comprehended in fo narrow a compals After which I (hall proceed to enumerate the feveral Species belonging to each of .thefe Differences , according to fuch an order and dependahee amongft them , as may contribute to the defining of them, and determining their primary fignifications Thefe Species are com- monly joyned together by pairs, for the better helping of the Memory, ( and (b likewife are fome of the Genus's and Differences. ) Thofe things which naturally have Oppojites, are joyned with them, according to fuch Oppofition, whether Single or Double. Thofe things that have no Oppo- fites, are paired together with refpedt to fome Affinity which they have one to another. Tho it muft be acknowledged that thefe Affinities are fometimes lefs proper and more remote, there being feveral things (hifted intd thyfe places, becaufe I knew not how to provide for them better.

The General Scheme .

All kinds of things and notions, to which names are to be affigned, may be di- ftributed into fiich as are either more

General-, namely thofe Univerfal notions, whether belonging more properly to

C GENERAL. I

J C 7 king/ 5 called TRANSCENDENTAL* RELATION MIXED. II K (RELATION OF ACTION. Ill

I Chords 5 DISCOURSE. IV { Special -, denoting either JCREATOR. V

(.Creature $ namely fuch things as were either created or concreated by God, not excluding feveral of thole notions, which are framed bythe minds of men confidered either ’

( £eUe£lively -, WORLD. VI (Difiributivelys, according to the feveral kinds of Beings, whether fuch as do

Subfiance-; ( belong to

{Inanimate 5 ELEMENT. VII \Animate confidered according to their feveral

f Species * whether " Vegetative

] c T n*,*f,n / fSTONE. VIII

ympetfc# , asMtneraU,^ M¥JAL , X C LEAF. X

'*■ I) (HERB confid. accord, to the* FLOWER. XI

< ] C^/^asP/a»r,^SHRUB. XIII (SEED-VESSEL. XU

l ’ cTREE. XIV

( EX ANGUIOUS. XV ISenfitive CFISH. XVI

(Sanguineous i 2 BIRD. XVIT

l ISenfitive CFISH. XVI I ( Sanguineous -, < BIRD. XVU

farts -SPECULIAR. XIX< BEAST. XVIU L ^GENERAL. XX

Ijiceident 5

f ( MAGNITUDE. XXI

Quantity SPACE. XXn

( MEASURE. XXIII

(NATURAL POWER. XXIV ] HABIT. XXV

Quality, whether/MANNERS. XXVI

)SENSIBLE QUALITY. XXVII (SICKNESS. XXVHI I (SPIRITUAL. XXIX

I CORPOREAL. XXX I /MOTION. XXXI

I ^OPERATION. XXXII

j Quality 5

\ Relation ; whether more.

(OECONOMICAL. XXXIII

r Private. < POSSESSIONS. XXXIV

) C PROVISIONS. XXXV

' (CIVIL* XXXVI.

) JUDICIAL. XKXVfl

PublicK <MILITART. xxxvm )NAVAL. XXXIX (ECCLESIASTICAL. XL.

v^ooqI

Concerning Metafhyfic.

Part; ID

In this precedent Scheme, all the feveral things or notions, to which names are to be afiigned , are reduced to forty Genus' s. The firft fix of which do comprehend fuch matters, as by reafon of their Generalnels, or in fome other refpeft, are above all thole common heads of things called Predicaments; The reft belonging to the feveral Predicaments , of which I reckon only five. Amongft thefe , Subfiance doth take in fourteen Genus\ Quantity three, Quality five, Avion, four ,. and Rela* tion eight.

This being foppofed to be a fufficient general Scheme of things, that which is next to be enquired after , is how each of thole Genus's may. be fubdivided into its proper differences and Ipecies. In order to which I fball offer that which follows.

In the enumeration of all fuch things and notions as fall under di- fcourle , thofe are firft to be conlidered which arc more general ot com- prehenlive, belonging either to Metaphyjic , or to Grammar and Logic.

Tho particulars are firft in the order of Being , yet Generals are firft in the order of Knowing , becaufe by thefe, fuch things and notions as are lels . general, are to be diftinguilhed and defined.

Now the proper end and defign of Metaphyjic fhould be, to enume- rate and explain thole more .general terms , which by 'realbn of their , ’ Univerfality and Comprehenfivenefs, are either above all thqle Heads of things ftiled Predicaments, or elfe common to feveral of them. And if this Science had been lo ordered , as to have conteined a ’plaip regular enumeration and defeription of thefe general terms, without thje mixture of nice and liibtle dilputes about them , It might have been •, proper e- nough for learners to have begun with. But men having purpofely ft rained their Wits.to frame arid difculs lb many intricate queftions , as are commonly treated of in it : ’Tis no wonder that it fhould hereby be rendred, not onely lels fit for young beginners, but liable alfo to the pre- judice and negleaof thole of riper judgments. That which I aim at in treating concerning thele things', is to offer fome brief and plain de- feription of them , as being confcious that fuch matters as are prim'o nota , ana moft obvious, are moft hard to be defined. And the multiplying of words, about things that are plain enough of themfelves,doth but con- tribute to the making of them more obfeure.

The Tight ordering of thefe Tranlcendentals is a bufiuels of no finall difficulty ;becaufe there is fo little aftiftance or help to be had for it in the Common Syftems, according to which this part of Philofophv ( as it feemstome ) is rendred the moft rude and imperfed in the whole bo- dy of Sciences;as if the compilers of it had taken no other care for thofe General notions , which did not fall within the ordinary leries of things, and were not explicable in other particular Sciences , but only to tum- ble them together in feveral confuted heaps , which they ftiled the Sci- ence of Metaphyjic. And this is one reafon why the ufual enumeration of luch Terms is very fhort and deficient in relpedof what it ought to be, many of thofe things being leftout, which do properly belong to this number; wHtch defeas are here intended to be in fome meafure fuppli- ed. Tho it muft be granted , that by realbn of the exceeding compre- , benfvenefs of fome notions, and the extreme Jubtilty of others, as like- wite becaufeof the ftreightnefs of that method which I am bound up to

b y

by thefe Tables it will fofall out, that feveral things cannot be diipofed of (b accurately as they ought to be. .

The leveral things belonging to Metaphyfical or Tranfcendental no- tions may be comprehended under thefe three Heads, namely fuch as are either more

(Abfolute ; v conteinine the Kinds > Caufes , Differences and Mode; of

J things , which I take the liberty to call TRANSCENDENTAL

) GENERAL.

C Relative whether

'( Mixed j and common both to Quantity, Quality, Whole and Part j \ (tiled TRANSCENDENTAL MIXED.

) simple ; and proper to Action, viz. TRANSCENDENTAL re- (. lation of ACTION.

The molt Univerlal conceptions of Things are^ilually (tiled TRAN- SCENDENTAL, Metaphyftc-aU.

To which may be annexed by way of affinity , that general name which denotes thofe higheft and moft common heads , under which the (everal kinds of things may be reduced in an orderly (eries : Viz. PRE- DICAMENT, Category ♦

Tranfien dentals general may be diftributed into (itch as do concert? the nature of things according to their

f KINDS, r. j CAUSES. II.

I Differences : more I SABSO LUTE aj?d Common. Ilf.

\lRelative to Att ion 5 confidering 5 THE END. IV.

?THE MEANS. V.

[MODES. VI.

I. That

2 6

Tranfcendentah General .

Part. II.

i. kind. i. That common Efience wherein things of different natures do agree , is called GEtyUS, general^ common Rind.

That common nature which is communicable to fevcral Individuals ,' is called SPECIES, Sort or fpecial ki*d,Jpecifie,fpecifical. Breed.

Thefe common kinds may be diftinguilhed into fuch a9are either more properly [ Tranfcendental 3 namely, thofe moft univerfal and comprehenfive Terms which fall under Difcourfe 5 relating to

I The firfi and mofi general Conception ,of which the Vnderfianding takes notice , as molt known.

j SEEING, Entity) Ejjence, Exifience, fuMjfii am, 9 s, extant.

c NOTHING, Nought , null , none, annul , aifannul, annihilate , abrogate , abolijh ,

void, undoe , cancel , evacuate , Ciphre.

Thofe Beings which j j are truly fitch , or thofe which our Senfes mifiakefor Beings. j \THING, Affair, Matter, Bufinefi,CaJc, real -ly, indeed.

'{Apr AREN CE\ Apparition , Phontafm, Shew } Vifion , Elufion andvanijh.

| Similitudes of Beings ; fortked in our Minds either || by apprehertfion of things that are. or imagination of things that are not.

. SNOTION, Conception.

CFICTION) Figment,make, feign, frame,devTje)Counterfet)forge.coin,mint,Fa-

ble , Apologue, Romance) Tale, Legend , Mythology , Fairy, Nymph y Centaur , Griffin, Bugbear , Goblin , Chytttera , Atlantis , Vtopia.

The words ajfigned for the fignifying of fever al Things and Notions : to which that common name for the fignifying of particular rational Beings may be an- nexed, though lels properly.

C NAME, £/?/*, Title , Titular, CompeUation,AppeUation.nominate, denominate,

1 4 < Sir name, Infiription , Nomenclator, anonymous, call, Nown, Term.

C PERSON, Age, PaYty, No- body, Wight.

\Vredicamental 3 thofe chief Heads, under which other Terms may be reduced 3 denoting either

{Such things as \\Jubfifi by themfelves, or which (according to the old Logical definition) require a jubjeil of inhefion : Though they are indeed nothing but the modes of Subftance.

\ SUBSTANCE, fubfifi.

5 * i ACC ID "NT -all.

That habitude of things whereby they may be Jaid to have parts diftinft and ca- pable of' di vifion, or the general difpfitionaf things either to Ad ion or Pajfion.

CQUANTITY, Much, Deale, Mathematic^

| 6. <£>Z)ALITT, DiJpoJ/tion, Endowment, indue parts, qualification, manner, con-

| r ( dition, e/late.

The application of the Agent to the Patient , or the reception of the force of the , Agent.

( ACTION, doeperform, commit,] pradife proceeding, fundion, exerci/e, at- ) chieve^dealing , Ad , Fad, Deed , Feat , Exploit, PaJJage, Prank., I rick., pty 7 ‘ / the Part.

^PASSION, abide , ail, bear, endure, juffer , undergo, Jufiain, feel, capable. Such things as || cannot be, or cannot be known, without a rejped to fomething elfe 3 or which may be, or may be isnderfiood of tbemjelves, without any fuch refe- rence.

_ ^RELATION, refer. Regard, Rejped, Habitude, correlative . (.ABSOLUTENESS, irrejpedive, peremptory, flatjofitive.

II. That

Caules are cotnmonly distributed into

Chap. I.

Tranfcendentah General.

II. That which any way contributes to the producing of an effect, is ftyled CAUSE, Reafon , Ground , Principle , proceed front , procure, produce, make, conftitut e, In- fluence, raife.put, fit, bring to pafi.

That which proceeds from, or depends upon the Caufe, is ftyled EFFECT, Event ylffue fruit , accrue ,Succefl,Jpring from ,become,grow,come of it,iwpreffion,Produ 8 . $ External, luch as are without the Efleft. f By which things are done 3 whether

f More immediate and abfolute 3 either || more principal , of which the firft Afti- on is, or left principal, and fubfervient to the chief Agent. t EFFICIENT, Author, Maker, Efficacy, ejfe 8 ual. Energy, Virtue, Validity , I Force Rigour, Operation, Influence , frame, conflitute, beget , effieff, do .make, I,< - cauje, work., render, create, bring to pajs.

[ INS T RUMENT, Tool. Organ - ical , Implement.

{.Afore remote and relative > being either in fT he Agent 3 ferving . either to \ Excite, or refer ain it.

' IMPULSIVE, Incentive, Motive, Reafon, Ground, Concitation,Inftiga- tion. Inducement, imped, ftimulate, ftir up, prick.forward, four on, roufe, quicken , irritate, provoke, excite, egging,incite,InftinH, Confede- ration, put on, fet at or on, move, urge , drdw in.

COHIBITIVE, refrain, check. , curb, with-hold, keep Jhort or back* in- hibit, reprefi, hold in, bridling, flint , coerce, confine , limit, no ho, flay, ftaunch J moderate, maflcr, controle.

\jDire 8 and regulate its A 8 ion 3 either |} by that idea which the Agent hath in his mind of feme like cafe, ®r by feme Pattern before his eyes. t EXEMPLAR, Example, Infiance, Idea, Precedent, Caufe.

3 - £ TYPE, Pattern, Platform, Model, Lafl,Mold,Prototype, Antitype, Extra#, Original, Copy, Counterpart, Draught , Sampler, Proof, Duplicate, exem- plifie,prtfigure.

The Patient 3 relating to {{feme peculiar capacity in the thing , or feme fitnefiin refieS of time. ( location.

\ CON DITION, Provifo, Salvo, in c afe, Term, Cafe, St ate, liking,Habit,cpua- OCCASION -al. Exigence, Emergence, Advantage , Opportunity , draw, provoke, feandal. . (abated.

Some third thing , by which the force of the Efficient is either || increafed or ' ADJUVANT, Help,Aid,Ajjiftance, Succour, Relief, Support, Advantage, 'l auxiliary, fubfidiary , avail, conduce, promote , farther, ft and in ftead, Jupply, accommodate, ferve, Co-adjutor, abet, take ones part, ft and by, a . ft*J t0 one > f orn>ar d, minifter , relief, back. one.

IMPEDIENT, hinder, Obfiacle, Remora, Clog,Bar, . debar, obftruft, cum- ber, RUb,Check., Dam, Luggage, Lumber, Baggage, Prejudice, Difadvantage, fereflow,lett,ftop, DiJJervice, ft ay, ft and in the way, trigg, keep back., re- fer ain, with-hold , interfere.

Jorwhofe fekg a thing is : to which maybe annexed the general name of fitch things as have any tendency to the promoting of it. ( Reafon, final, tend.

£ 5 END, Aim. Mark., Goal,Drift, Intent, Effieff, Purpofe, Defegn, Scope, fakg. Reach, /MEANS, fVay. shift , Expedient, accommodate.

\lnternal , luch as are within the Effete as its chief conftituent parts • || out of which a thing is made, and of which it confifts 3 or by which a thing is conftitu- tedin its being , and diftinguijhed from all other things. f MATTER- ial. Stuff, Subftance, Argument, Subject, Boot as fire- boot, 8cc. ’IFORM-4/, Efience. E 2 HI. Thofc

it.

CAUSE.

111 .

DIVER-

SITY.

28 Tranfcendentals General . Part. II.

III. Thofe general Names which may be ftyled Differences, are too numerous to be placed under one common Head according to the method dtfignecl in thefe Ta- bles, and therefore are they here reduced unto three Heads : whereof the firft con- tains fuch as do not immediately imply any relation to Adion, and are therefore fty- led more ahfo We and common -, namely, thofe more univerfal Affedions of Entity whereby feveral things are differenced, fo as to make them DIVERS from one ano- ther. (another, Jevrrai.fundry. vary ■ etydiffonant , to and fro, up and down, multiplicity , choice, different others, heterogeneous ’, ) to which the notion of IDENTITY, V try, famenefi. all one, unvaried , may be properly oppofed, importing an Unity or Agree- ment in the fame t fence.

Thefe are diftinguifhable into fuch Differences of things as imply a reJpeH unto f Something without the things themfelves. fprehenfions of them .

The Vndxrjtandim ; in regard of the || congruity, or incongruity of things to our ap. ) .TRUTH, true, Verity , verifie, very, Right, i>ooth,irrefragably,hkgly, probable.

) 1 • * FALSHOOD , falfe - ifie , Error, erroneous , untrue*

( The Will as to the \\ agreement, or difagreement of things with that Faculty/© as to be rend red defir able or avoidable.

.GOODNESS, Weal, Welfare , right , regular, well, r ell ifie, better, left. 7, iEFILNfSS, id, bad.naut>ht,wrong,amifiJhrewd,fcurvy, lewd, horrid horrible, corrupt, Pravity, 'deprave,Sm , Fault, 1 refpaffl ranjgrefi-ion. Peccadillo . , worfe. The nature of things in themfelves ", as to ||

Their nailed being , or not being.

.POSITIVENESS, 1 hefts.

3* 1 PRIVATIFENESS, Privation, bereave, deprive, depofe, put out, or forth, takf

away. Jbrip, devefl,diJJeife,difpoJfefi, disfurnijh.

Their being, or not being what they are pretended to be.

\ GENUINENESS, right, arrant, rank very, native, legitimate , true , currant. ^‘l&PZiRIOVSNESS, mongrel, bafiard, falfe , illegitimate, improper , adulterine, bafe , misbegot, fophifheated.

Their degrees of being •, whether || prefent , or future and in poffibility.

. ACT U a LNESS, Exi fence , extant.

,5* ipOTENilALNESS , Reverfion, may. can.

1 Their Extenfion • being \\circumfcribt d by bounds, or not fo circumfcribed, (ded.

. FINITENESS, definite } determined,limited ; bounded,Term,Confine,Stint, coiiclu- ^ iiNFINn ENESS, endlefs, indefinite J unbounded, immenje , indeterminate, unli- mited, unmeafurable, inixhaujlible.

.7 heir Caufes. {fmsmr Agent.

I Efficient’, whether || the order of common Providence , or the skill of fome in - 1 . N ATUR A LNESS, right , native , wild, carnal , preternatural, fupernatural.

"I'x FACTI7 loVSNESS, artificial, technical, made.

Material’, being either || without all parts and compofition , or being fuch, to the fra- ming of which feveral parts and ingredients do concurr *

c SIMPLICITY, mere, Jheer, clear, fine , plain, right, pure, unmixed, Jngre- 8 < dient, Jingle, uncompounded.

L MIXEDNESS , mingle, compound, blend Jhuffle,Medly,Mifcellany,pr$mifiuous, temper , Commixtion, complex, complicate, confound , intermingle , Hodg-podge, Gallimaufry, Rhapfody, Cent on, dafh, brew.

[Formal’, \\ being in fuch a fate to which nothingis wanting, or elfe wanting Jome- thingof what they may and Jhould have.

t PERFECTION, abfolute, intire, fu0,accurate } exa8,exquifitejun8ual,precije, 9 . A complete, confummate,accomplifb fir i&, plen ary fhroughly, mature, up, at thp top. I IMPERFECTION, incomplete, lame. XV. That

Chap. I.

Tranfcendentalf General,

IV. That kind of Difference betwixt things, which relates toAdfci- IV - dif- ons cbnfidering the End, may be ftiled DISAGRE ABLENESS, unfit a- ble, dijcrepant. the END of

To which may beoppofed the Notion of CONVENIENCE, agree- A<ftion ’ ment, agreable fitabe, ferving , cent modi ous.

Thde may be difringuilbed into fuch as are More Simple 3 denoting their Fitnefixv || promote, or hinder our well-being.

EROFITABLENE.SS, Advantage, Benefit , Emolument , Interefi ,

Concern , Boot, Fruity Utility , Commodious , Edifie , (land infled, good for , avail.

Hi RlFULtoESS, Harm, Prejudice , Difidvantage, Dammage ,

D if profit, toufance, Mifchief difcommodiousyiocent , Jhrewd turn , pernttious, noxious, noijom , damnific , en dammage, impair, an • noy , dtfpleajure , naught for , vermin ,

Sutahlenefior unjut ablenefs to our appetites.

C PLEAS AN IN ESS, Delight, Complacence, injoy ment, fitijfatfion,

2. •< Jweet, taking, delicious, Paradifi.

\ VNPLEAS AHl to ESS , Regret t diJpleafing,ojfenfivef rouble, grievous, uneafle, painful.

1 sfgreablenefi or Difagreablenefi of things to

2 f OUENESS, Duty, ought, fhould, Honed, owe, part, incumbent on: ,

( UtoDUENESS , ought not, dijhonefi.

More mixed imply ing a refpeft to the nature of the end, as to its f Capacity or Incapacity of exijtiug.

1 .POSSIBILITY, Feajible,may,can.

4 “» IMPOSSIBILITY, cannot be.

Degrees of goodnefi ; whether fuch as are like to anfwer the defires, by proving very great and confiderable.or fuch as are like to dilappoint the defires, by proving to be very little or none.

{.IMPORTANCE, of Moment, Confequencc,Strength,F or cefVeight,

5. < material, conjider able, pithy, pregnant, efiential, it matter eth.

C V Atoll. T, Trifle, trivial, frivolous. Foppery , Gewgaw, Knacks Toy,

fleevelefi, flight , light, fruit lefi, j Idling , void. Trumpery, Bauble,

QuiUtt) Gambol^ to no boot 3 to no furpoJe 9

Ejleem amongfl good men 3 whether (uch as they are like to think well of asdeferving praife and reward , or to thinks^/, as deferving ihame and puniihment.

(WORTHINESS, Merit , Defert, Value , demerit , cheap , dear,

6 . < price, precious, depreciate.

(UtoWOR'i HItoESS, Vile, Mean, Poor, undejerving, indigni

V. DIFFE-

v^ooQle

3<d Tranfcendentah General. Part. II.

v. diffe- v. DIFFERENCES of things relating to the MEANS, may be di- Eg C tothc ftributed intofuch as are means. r Moxc Simple, denoting the being of things

‘[Good 3 as good is determined by

I ' r Law 3 whether according to Law, or notagainfl it.

^ cLAWFULNESS, legitimate, right , legal , canonical, orderly. INDIFFERENCE, adiaphorous.

j Ccufiom or opinion 3 whether luch as the generality of men do ! < think, well of and pra&ife, or diflikg and avoid.

f J C DECENCY, Decorum, meet, fit, feemly, handfome, becoming,

I 2. \ comely, goodly.

j ] • C INDECENCY , Indecorum , unmeet , unfit, unfeemly, unhandjbme , I j uncomely, mifbefieming,ugly.

t \Free from evil 1 whether of

I Hurt-,

^ fSAFETY, Security, fire, tutelary , innoxious, five, prote&, in- < • < fi re -> indemnifie, warrant, SanOuary, Shelter , Refuge. j 3 * | DANGER , Hazard, Peril, Jeopardy, unfafe, risk,, venture, ad - J venture , endanger , expofe, incur.

L Labor and Pain 3 in the

f Agent 3 the Doing of things with little or much labor.

) r EASINESS , Facil-ity itate, clear, gentle, light, S^'\piFFICVLTT, Hard , uneajie, crabbed, intricate , laborious, j freight , Perplexity, rub, knot, graveling, hard put to it.

f Patient 3 The fifering of things with little or no labor, ox with much. fGENTLENESS, Eajinefi foftnefi fill, tenderly, gingerly. 5 ’CVIOLENCE, boiferous, rough, harjh , blufiering, impetuous, force, ravijb.

Comparative 5 of the

r Nature of the means to one another 3 whether mutually agreeing as ha- t virig the feme kind of affe&ions, or difigreeing as having luch kind of affections as are apt to exclude one another out of the feme t fub jedt.

f CONGRUlTY, Sutablenefi, Agreablenefi, Sympathy, confonant,

1 6. < com P at *ble, right, appofte , fit, meet, apt , adapt, confident, accord,

/ conform, accommodate, comply.

v CONTRARIETY, Repugnance , withfand, againfi, unfit able. Anti - perifajis , counter, crofi, incongruous, inconjiflent , incompatible, i J interfere.

( Vffulnefi or Vnujefulnefi of means to an end, whether in j LoWer degrees 3 when there is a fair probability that a means may I cithei promote or hinder the end.

t EXPED\ENCE,Convenience,behoovful,meet,fit,perquiJite,requifite.

1 1 • * INCONVENIENCE, Inexpedience, unmeet, unfit , incommodious. {.Higher degree 3 when there is a certain dependance betwixt the means and the end.

To which may beoppoled that kind of nexus betwixt means and end, which is altogether uncertain and doubtful.

C NECESSITY, needful, requijite, ejfential, jhould,muf, freight, 8. s exigent , force, perquifite, prejfing.

L CoNTlNGENCE, Venture , adventure, may, Accident ^er adventure, adventitious, fortuitous, incident, happen, perhaps . 6 .Thole

v^ooQle

Chap. I. Tranfcendentals General, 3 1

VI, Thofe more general refpe&s and habitudes which (everal things tu mode. or notions have to one another, are Ailed by the name of MODE, man- ner, way , fort, ftJhion,guife, wife , garb, courfe, form -ality, kind.

Thefe may be diftinguifhed into iuch as are r Internal', denoting that

• C In which another thing exiffs, or the thing Jo exijiing in another \ C SUBJECT, liable , obnoxious , expofed, matter. Text, Theme , under- £**> capable.

- j (.ADJUNCT, Epithet e, inherent.

( About which a thing is imployed.

a. OBJECT, mark., fope, butt, treat, handle, meddle with, have to do

with.

External 5

’With which things are accompanied or done 5 according to the 1 \ Kinds of them, either in General, or J specially of fuch things, as are

( remarkable for Extraordinarineis and Greatnefi.

C CIRCUMSTANCE, Rite, Ceremony.

1 3 * ^SOLEMNITY, Grandeur ffate,fomp. Port, celebrate Jolemnize,

I c Rite.

\jConfequence of them', or that habitude refulting to any thing from j - the confideration of al 1 its circumfrances together.

4. STAID, Pfi ate, Conditio n. Cafe, Jun 8 *re,Lil{ing, manner yafyicfje,

1 plight, point % in good repair.

By which any thing is known.

5. SIGN, Badge, Token, Mark., Note, Symptome,Symbol, Index, Indica- tion, Cue, Print, Scarr, Track., Signature, Jignffe , Beacon, bee ken, Bo ad, foretoken, pre/age, Prodigie, portentous, ominous, aufpicious.

According to which any thing is, or is done ', relating either to the J Order obferved in the being or doing of things ', whether by j One perfon or thing after another who hath left his place, or for ano- | ther who is onely abjent from his place.

as Succeflbr, Caliph, Jiipply, place.

< £ STEAD, as fubjlitute, Jubdititious,Jerve for, Juccedaneous, De-

puty , Surrogate, Vicar, Delegate , Vice-gerent , Attourney ,

Broaker , FaBor, in lieu , Lievtenant, ProBor, Proxy. iTwoperfons or things either one after another , or one with another.

< STURN, Courfi, alternate, f econd,bout .

^RECIPROCATION, mutual, interchangeable, intercourje , correfponcL .

1 Meajures of Being whether the more General name for foch fflea- iures, differenced according to more and lefi, or that fpecial kind which denotes the Jbdain and Jkort Being or Doing of any thing * according to a greater meafare. {and little.

i g jDEGREE, gradual, a Jpice, a firein, gradation , leqjurely, by little ! " t IMPETUS, Fit, Paroxyfm, brunt, crajb, effort , pang.

| AffeBions of Being 5 with reference either to fome common agree- ment and mutual dependance, or to fome inconjtjlency betwixt them. SCOGNATION, Affinity, Nearneff.

’{.OPPOSITION, Difagreableneff, contrary, counter, repugnant, with -

ffand, againff, crofs, thwart,othef fide,adverfe. Antagonist, An- tithejis , confront, impugn, oppugn.

Tran-

v^ooQle

Tranfcendentals Mixt.

Part. II.

' TRANSCENDENTAL Relations MIXED, may be diftributed into fuch as do belong either

H * nUANTITY, as confidered (to

Ifore GENERALLY. I More reftrainedly 9 to r CONTINUED QUANTITY. II < Z DISCONTINUED QUANTITY. HI • QUALITY , as confiderca more 5 LARGELY IV ? STRICTLY. V [ WHOLE and PART. VI

I. TRANSCENDENTAL mixed Relations belonging to QUANTITY confidered MORE GENERALLY, may be diftributed into fuch as do concern the meafure of things compared ei- i ” Other things of the fame kind or company (ther with

Indefinitely ; as to

r Being or Subftance, namely when the things compared are confidered

Singly and inti re. Being cither of an ordinary Gze,or more or lefs tlnn ordinary .

f INDIFFERENCE, Pretty big,paffahle,rtaJ'onable, fo Jo.

c i GREATNESS, Magnitude , ample, large yVaBJ?uge,immenfeygr and y monBrous, pro - J ) digiou s, found y Jwiuging, whisker, main 9 muth y magntfie , aggravate , exaggerate ,

1 S a filthy deaty a foul deal, Gyant.

j ( LITTLENESS , Smalnefs, Petty, Minute , Modicumy Scantlingy diminutive , l iff, lea ft, poor, ah ate, allay , rxrrns<«rf, Elf \ Dwarf, Shrimp, Tit , Dandiprat, Pigmy . Lccwjwiftf/y; as con Gfting of feveral individuals or parts, whereof there are together an ordinary number , or mare or lejs then ordinary . a {MEDIOCRITY, a pretty deal, an indifferent quantity, mean, reafonable.

\ * C J JBOV NDANC E, a great deal, much, a world, affluence, plenty , Jlor*, copious, fluff,

• < J'atiate, flow, fluent , luxuriant, enough and to Jpare.

j t £ C ARC ITT, Little, want ydearth, pinching, J cant, bare, jejune, lack*

I Vfe, with refpeft to the quantity of it, whether fuch as may by its juB proportion promote

JBOV NDANC E, a great deal , much, a world, affluence , plenty. Bore, copious , fluff , J'atiate, flow, fluent, luxuriant, enough and to Jpare .

SCARCITY, Little, want ydearth, pinching, f cant, hart, jejune, lack*

< the end, or fuch as may hinder it, by being too much , or too little.

f SUFFICIENCY enough, big or much enough, competency, moderate ,f atis fie, ferve,well, full.

- \v EXCESS, Redundance, Juperfiuity, needle fs, exuberance, too much, overmuch, over-

J charge, cloy, glutt, furfet, fatiety, extreme, immoderate , luxuriant, rani out of j reajon, waB, fly out , lafh out .

{DEFECT, Not enough, lac{, need, pensery, indigent, uecejjitous, deBitute, want, fail*' fall ffort of, Jlender , jejune, incompetent, infujficient .

\.S£uality of it, denoting the being of a thing of an ordinary gooodnefs, or more or lefs then j 1NDIFFERENCY, Pretty well, tolerable, not amij’s. ( ordinary •

EXCELLENCE, extraordinary good, eminence, prehem.nence , egregious, eximious,imom- J parable, Juferlat'tve, foveraign, tranfcendtnt , fingular, heroic , high, noble , gallant,

) choice, pajjing, rare, remarkable, notable. Paragon, Mirrour.

( SORRINESS, mean, poor, vile, trivial , contemptible, dejpicable, frippery, Traff, Trum- pery, Raff, Scum, DrVgg, filly, flight , paultry, J'curvy, poor, c our fe, flat, pedlmg, cheap, worthlefs , Fellow, Sirrah, Companion, Rafcal, Varlet , Wretch, Scoundril , Skip-jacJ(, Scrub , Vrchin , Flirt, GiU, Jade.

Definitely j as to

Being ; either of the fame degree, or more or lefs.

j EQUALITY, Evennejs, parity, peer, match , fellow, adequate, equipollent, adjuB, i INEQVALlTr, unequal, odds. (halves with, as many, all one .

I ( SUPERIORITY, above, upper, advantage, odds, preheminence,furmount,overpaj's,

( < furpafs, exceed, go beyond, out -go, get the Bart, top, excell, prevail, predominant.

f INFERIORITY, under - ling , di /advantage, allay, come ffort of, low. •

Vfe •, as means to an end, when one thing hath the J'ame degrees of fitnefs for an end as another, or more or lefs.

A I EQUIVALENCE, countervail. m°'\tBETTERNESS.

' w 1 W'ORSEarFS'S'.

] Them fives ; in refpe&of their

c Being or fubftance,ei ther continued the fame,or changed to more or lefs .

J AT A STAND. (prove, rife, grow, gain, come forward, ere feent .

j 7* 1 j INCREASE, Augmentation, progrefs, increment, enlarge, magntfie, amplifie, aggravate, im- l 1 DIMINUTION, Abate, Bate,fwage, affwagejecreajc, extenuate , mince , mitigate, allay , I retrench, rebate, ffrink* .

J QUALIT Yin general, either continuing in an ordinary degree, or being changed to more or lefs. < Q 4 JUST TEMPER.

f 1 1 INTENTION, heighten, Brtin, raife, aggravate, exaggerate, exafperate, enhaunce, acute, I J cutting, k**n, fore , piercing, vehement, urgent, eager, earntB, deep fleet, amain, greatly, 1 ) much. ( flender,wiak . , dead dilute jud, faint, gentle, light.

{ / REMISSION , Abate , allay, flake, flacken, fwage, ajfwage ,dimintff, mitigate, flight, cold,

! Vfe ; when things cither continue as tney were, or elfe become more or lej'sgoef.

! Vfe ; when things cither continue as they were, or elfe become more or lejsgood.

^ i KEEPING AT A STAY. {improve, Edifie, botch, cobble, clout, pntcb,Progrefs, advance.

P’l f MENDING, emendation , be ttering,Bjtpamt ion, Reformation, Re BauratioHy correB,redrefs, m i MARRING, Spoiling, Deprave, Impair, J'pill , taint, alloy , wear, corrupt, vitiate, waB,

II. Tran*

Ob^p.I. . Trarifcendentah Mixt.

according

therto

flMiei frota END to End. ••

C LENGTH, -w-j Longitude, prolong, pmrni?, eek§ out, extend, te

•< mem, prolnctttp^

CsHORTNESS , brevity , Concifenefi , abbreviate , curtal. abridge, rejtrain, compendious, fttccinS. *

Superficies ; from fide to fide.

( BREDTH, Widmef utilmk, Large*#, Amfltne# ffecoui, Ji- 2. < late, enlarge, extend*

Streigbtne & ScaftMe /> c ty*> comprejfed) pin\-

Body j reckoning from i

f Top to bottom.

profound, Atyfl, farr iMo,high.

ALLOWNESS, F ord^ S court, Deprejjton, low. flat. )

Bottom to Top. ^ 9 J , ; j

i ;

,S T « $ . Cr #"*. «"*> *?, <**#<«, ram-

III. Trust-

v^.oo Le

Tranfcendentals Mixt . . Part. .II

III. Tranfiendental Relations of DISCONTINUED QUANTITY Or Number, may be diftributed into (itch as are either :

j Comparative 3 denoting either a greater or lefer number then ordi- ‘ nary.

CMULTlTUDE, many, numerous, a toorld of, multiply, increafi , < I . < propagate, fore, fioarm, thick# prcfs , crowd , throng, rout.

{FEWNESS , Paucity , decreafi , fmall number, thin, diminifb- ing.

i sjofitive ; concerning the "Number of things, whether ( One, or more then one.

V S SINGULARITY, Individual, numerical, jingle.

. ) 2 *5 PLVRALItT , more ^-Some or AU.

S P A RTICULARITY, fpecial, peculiar.

J ^{UNIVERSALITY, Generality , Catholic k, Oecumenical , utmojl . Kinds of things, whether 0«»e kind, or AU kinds.

SSPECIALNESS, peculiar, particular.

\ 1 ^{GENERALNESS, All.

, Parts of which number confifts, whether .Efw*/ or Unequal Units. ^JEVENNESS, Parity, ...

1 ^‘{ODNESS; Imparity, uneven. i LPofition of things numbred, denoting their

f Being in a ftate of fiparation from others, or in a Rate of conjun- 1 Ition with feveral others.

, * u (SEGREGATENESS , fiver, fit apart or aGdc, Analyst, Ana - ^ P torn), piece-meal, by retail, di fence, dijtribute, one by one, ' / Parcels , by pole.

V AGGREGATENESS, Train,Troop, Comp any, Party, Scull \Swarm, i ' Team, Flock, Heard, Pack. » Covy, Sheaf, Bale , Bundle , Fardle ,

Bunch , C Infer, Grofs, by the great.

Order , belonging either to Things, or to Words.

C SERIES, Rank,, R-oxo, Clafs, fitccejjtve, chain, Courfe,Race, col - ! 7 . s lateral. Concatenation, Alphabet.

(.CATALOGUE, Index, Table, LiJl,Role, Bill, Scr ole. Terrier, a particular , Cargo, Inventory, Mufier,impannel, Genealogy , Pe- digree, Vocabulary, Dictionary , Lexicon,. Nomenc later,- Alma- nack., Calendar.

Parts of an aggregate being all together.

8 . SUIT, Fack, Set, Mejs, a Ring.

IV. Tran •

Chap. I.

T ranfcendentah Mixt .

IV. Tranfiendental Relations belonging to QUALITY, as confidered IV - T ranfcen

irv» i? v a rn v _ i 1 • /I • • 1 • r t 1 • I r n • *. II Af

MORE LARGELY, may be diftributed into fuch kind of Relations as ou^rrY* arc cither ; atfcrge.

7 single containing a refpett to the '

I f Caufi of a thing, whether none or any, The being of a thing, the firft of I I its kind, or not.

tPRIMITIVENESS, Root, original, fimp/e, underived.

W DERIVATIVENESS , conjugate, Notation, Etymology, tranfinilfion. , Difiance of a thing, whether without or with any other between*.

5 IMMEDIATENESS, Next, l MEDIATENESS.

Manner of being, whether i nti/ely of it felf, or by virtue of fomething elfe.

i | ^ABSOLUTENESS, Independent, Freehold.

V (.DEPENDENCY, Vnder.

[ [Degrees of Being or Caufality, whether fuperior and before all others, 1 or inferior, and after Ibme others.

f PRINCIPALNESS, Chief, Special, Ring- leader, fiver aign, fiprente, ) paramount^ firji) main 5 arch y prime , primary , capital y cardinal fundamental. Top, Head, A/afier.

C ACCESSORINESS, Abet, adherent , fecond, Companion, Party, Copart- ner, Complice , Appendage, Label, Appurtenance, adventitious, col- lateral, confciom, privy, fide with, back^ partake, participate, by the way, by the by.

Mutual', whether more

j Pofitive * fignifying one thing either to have or not to have Relation

I to ibme other.

I k PERTINENCY, belong, appertain,appofite,to the pur pofi pouching,

< 5- < concern, material, relate to,firvefor, incumbent on.

L IMPORT INENCY, not to the purpofe, extravagant} fieevelefi, wide

.j from the matter, wild, idle, improper.

^Comparative, denoting (ucii relation to belong oncly to one or few or to many. f 3

, 5PROPERNESS, incommunicable, owner, peculiar, concern. ’■* '<• ^.COMMONNESS, ufual } vulgar, currant, general, profiitute. * '

V. Tran-

v^ooQle

Tranfcendentals Mixt ,

Part. II

V.Tranfcend. y Tranfcendental Relations of QUALITY confidered MORE moreftri&ty. STRICTLY, may be diftributed into fuch as do concern either their f Being The fame or divers.

C LIKENESS, Similitude, fimilar, affimilate,refemble, reprefentation I. ) Species , idea , Image , Effigies, Portraiture.

(. VNLIKENESS , Dijjimilitude , dijjimilar, degenerom.

Circumjlances ; whether f Special , relating to their

r P/^ce, either the being of things /« their due portions , or o»f of their due places.

( O&DEK, Regular, Method, array,imbattle,marjhal,rally,in frame.

i ( OKDEK, Regular, Met

| 2. S difpofe , digejl , ivwgc. <’ C CONFVSluN, Difordet

< C. CONFVSluN , Diforder, Rhapfody, Chaos, Gallimaufry, tumult ,rovt,

coy l, d/Jfjeveled, difrankgd, out of frame or order, promifeuons , J Prepojierous , Ruffle, Shuffle , fc amble, clutter, blunder , jumble,

hurry, burly burly, pel/ mell.

J [Time, cither the being of things *r ufually they are, or their being etherwifo then commonly they uje to be.

' ^ ORDINARINESS, common, ujual, trivial, currant. %’lEXTRAORDlNARlNESS, firange, uncouth, unuffial, unwonted, of note , notable, notorious, Odnfff, Paradox v 1. General , The being at things according to certain rules or not jb. c REGULARNESS) right, re^ifie, rule.

, 4-* \EXORBITANCT , Irregularnefi Enormity, Diforder, extravagant , li- centious, wild, faulty, wrong, loofe, immoderate, unruly, unbridled, out of ftuare, lajh out , Hetervclyte, Anomalous.

Being known $ eit her to many or /err.

S PU BLICK.NESS, Notorious , famous, common, ext ant ,open,being out, or abroad. , Declaration , Manifefio, Remon franco, Edition, Promul- gation, Jet forth at out, jbew, fpread, blazon, fui>hJh,proclarm, di- vulge, denounce, produce, poff up, come to tight , high way. PRITATENESS, underhand , clancular, clandejitne, retire , between I themfelves.

^Mixture with or addition of other things $ when they are i Better for fitch mixture, or IVorje for being without it

I j ORNATENESS, adorn, fet out. Deck . » beaut if e, embellijh,trimm,

I trick., tire, garnffi, flour ijh, dr e(i. prank.. Ornament, Grace, flo- , J rid, neat, fmug,Jpruce, elegant, quaint. fine,polite. gay, gaudy, gor-

‘i geous, flaring,garifi, flaunting, Call ant, Spark., Bracelet, Plume,

J I Garland, Ouch , &c.

j ! HOMELINESS, ftmple, rough , rude, untrimmed, plain, bald.

[_ e tter for being without fuch mixture, or worfe for it.

( PURITY, Cleannefi, undfiled, defecate, fine, refine, try, furbufh, 7 . < fcoure, purge, purifie, clarifie , depuration, neat, abfterfive.

L DEFILEMENT , Filthinefi , Impurity, unclean, fowl, fqualid, bedawb , befmear , bewray, contaminate, fiabber, /lubber, fmear, foil, fully, pollute, daggle, flurry, /mutch, /mutt, /lain , alloy, em- bafi, dajh.

VI. That

Chap. I.

Trmjcendemals Mixt.

VI. That thing which is made up of feveral lefier things united toge- vr. Tranfcen. ther is called by the name of WHOLE, Total, Integral, Jntire, Summ, and

All, Utterly. Quite and clean, full, plenary . PART.

Thofe lefier things , by the union of which another greater thing is made Up, are fiiled by the common name of PARTS. Particle , Parcel, partial , Divide, Jhare , difir ibute, driblet, portion, piece , pittance.

The tranicendental relations of whole and part are (uch as denote a rtGpeCt to Quantity Continued 3 in regard of the f Quality 3 of Goodnefi or Badnefi of (itch parts.

CBEST PART, QuinteJJence, Cream, Flower, the heart ,Top. l - 2 *TORST PART , Rejufe, Scumm, Or eggs, Raff, draft, drofi, rubhijh,

. tare , bran , chaff, recrement, trajb, garbage, offal.

Time 1 either "that which is firfi taken , whereby the goodnefi of the whole is to be meafured, or that which is jitper added after the CSAY, tafie, touch, fiantling. (whole.

^'{VANTAGE) fitrplus, ovcrplm, to boot , over and above, over-weight,

corollary, fupplement, vails.

Place 3 fpecially in liquids , either that part which in reparation doth rife to the top, or that which falls to the bottom.

CSCUM, Sandever, Mother. (defecate,

3 - {SEDIMENT, fitling, caput mart, grounds, lees, dregs, feculent, rack..

Figure 3 fpecially in folids^ whether Roundijh 3 in greater parts, or in lefier parts.

LUMP, Bole,Morfel, Bit, Can tie. Luncheon, Gobbet, Mammocks,

4. <, Stub , flump, grumoms, clotted, clod, turf e, fid.

POWDER, Mote, Duft, Corn ; Grain, Crum, Grate, moulder.

Oblong 3 made || either by Cutting, or by breaking,

5 CH IP, Lamin, Sc ale, Flake, F law, F litter, JhiveJhiver,Jplinter.

5 * {FRAGMENT, Piece, Scrap, sheard, tatter , Flitter, rag,Jhread,Jhip, fiive,flke, collep, cut. iDifiontinued 3 denoting the refpetSt of

A Part put to another, or the whole as being made up of fuch parts.

. SADDITUM , item, put to, infert, eke out.

{SUMM, lay or couch together , call up, count, draw to a head, come to, amount, refult , total, in the whole.

A Part t akin out from others, or the whole remaining dfier fitch taking out.

. C ABLATUM, abate, defalk. retrench , deduSf, frbdttS, JubfiraB,

7. < takeaway.

C RESIDUE, overplus Jurpluffage, arrear, remainer , remnant , left be-' hind, the other, the refi, r clicks, orts , fir ops, reverfions , gleaning , effal, odd-ends, flubs, flumps, fiubble. *

A Part repeated a certain number of times, fiat to equal the whole, of the whole confidered aslthfi made up.

‘MULTIPLIER, side.

PRODUCT , reifangle.

A Part taken out fuch a certain number of times os leaves nothing, of the whole, ox that number of times which hf the Correfpondent _ 5DIVI8OK, (part.

J {QUOTIENT.

Tran-

8 .*

v^ooQle

Tranfcendentals Relations of ABion m Part. II.

TRANSCENDENTAL RELATIONS OF ACTION, may be

diftributed intol’uch as are more ^ T

Cr . S SIMPLE. I

(spcrtjlt denoting either JCOMPARATE. II (Kinds of A&ion. (BUSINESS. III.

tS Solitary s wherein more then one perfon is not neceflariiy fuppofed. f {Social $ wherein more then one pcrlon is neceflariiy fuppoled. ^EVENTS. V (COMMERCE. IV

( ITION. V I (things, are fuch as do concern

I. Tranfirndental refpefts of ACTION SIMPLE or relating xofinglc 1 he General condition of a thing denoting the making of it |j to he Jo, or ^PUTTING, Set , Lay, Makg. (to be otherwife.

1 ' {ALTERING, Change , Vary, Mutation, Jbift, Revolution, Viciffitude , Ones right in a thing •, whether (Cataflrophe, Met amorphofs .

( Making it |! to he his , or not to be his.,

) 5 APPROPRIATING, own Jet apart, engrofs, monopolize.

{ALIENATING, transjerr. ejtrange, paf away ones right. v Declaring it to he his, or not to be his,

■ ( CLAIMING, Owning .Challenging, Demand , arrogate, affme, profef, 3 . < attribute. aferibe, take upon hint, declare for.

I ABDICATING, difclaim, difown, renounce, relinquif), refuje, rejed,

’ , repudiate , defer t,f or fikg, difavow, dijherit, execrate , forJwear,de-

' fitute. cajl off Jay afde, put away. ,

Ones PoJJejJion y with refpeft to the f C aujing of a thing to be in ones PoJJeffon or not.

VrAKlNG, Seifng,Apprehending,refume,furprize,aJfume,intercept. ^ f LEAVING, Relinqujh, Ref due, forfakg, Jpare.

1 Being of a thing in ones poJJcJJion, or the not being of fuch a thing in ones < pajjidfon as he ought to have.

SLAVING, in hand, hold,t>oJfef.

^{WANTING, indigent, lack., necejjity, need, penury.

^Continuing a thing in ones PoJJejJion or not.

, S HOLDING, Detain, Retain, Keep.

'{.LETTING GO, Difmifl fir render, give up, shed, Caft, mew, refgn. jhe Knowledge of things , wit h rel'peft t o the ' Endeavour oj' knowing, or the good Juccef of fuch endeavour. ,

, . SSFEKIN^p, fearch,feel for, grope, ranfack rummage, ^ueli,

{FINDING, retrive,fft out,fmell out. Foundling.

Caufng a thing to be known, or hindring it from being known.

"I (SHEWING, dijelofe, deteS, betray, reveal, dtfeover , declare, de- .mohfi rate, remonft rate, render. v .

(CONCEALING, Hide, shelter, Supprcfl, Sculk, lurk.. Secretfrivate, ■ Latent, occult, underhand, clofe, clancular,xfandefine . in a corner, . \ in. hugger mugger, recefi retire. fink., mich^fneaksfip , or'fteal away, cloke, veil,hoodwink, mask, muffle.

.Caufng others to be perfectly known, ox to be thought Jo.

( MANIFESTING, Apparent, Evident, plain, flat, open, confpicuovs, fperfpicuom, obvious , certain , clear, palpable, few, declare, certific / Jet fori^ epme to light. /

....S SEEMING, Semblance, shew. Pretence, Pretext, %>mbrage. Colour,

a few, a blind. Formal, Appear, palliate, fain, bear in hand, make at if, makejbew offpecious, dijguije, Eyfervice. II. Tran-

c6mpa-

RAT£.

Chap. I. Tranfcendental Relations of AUion. 39

II. Tranfcendental Relations of A&ion COMPARATE, are fuch as do concern.

I" Divers things at the fame times, whether fuch kind of A&ions as from the nature * 2 '°™ of the Agents or Patients, may be called | 'Corporeal-, denoting the

Cau(ing of things to be together or afiwder.

S JOIN lNG, annex, Connexion, couple, link . , copulation,concatenafion,conjun - Sion, Coalition, coherent ,copulative,conglutinate, combine, compa3,fet or put together.

SEPARATING , S egregate, funder, fever, diffever, divide, ditjoin,difinite,dif- feS, difolve,part, take in pieces, disjunctive.

Continuing them together or afitnder.

2 5ADHEAR1NG, Cleave , fiick. to, cling to, hang together , coherent , infeparahle.

C ABANDONING , For fake, Defert, Relinquifi), Leave, Forgo, Flinch , Quit, Dereli- 3 ion, forlorn, defiitutc,Jhakg or caft off \ fart back,, give over. :

Mental ; Tutting of things together or afunder S APPLYING, lay or put to.

^{ABSTRACTING.

Both Corporeal and Mental 5 with relpe,& to the ' Taking in of feveral things, or the leaving out of feme.

CCOMPREHENDING, Contain, Comprize, Imply, Involve , Inclofe , Include ,

4 . < inchtfve, hold. Complication. \ ,

(EXEMPTING, Except, refrain, feclude, exclude, fave falvofietafide.

Putting of things together, the better to judge of their likgnefs or unlikgnefs, or examining of them for the difinguijhing of that which is right and true. SCOMPAR1NG, Conferr, Collation , refemble.

5*£TRY, Prove,Searcb,Temptation,Experimcnt,teil,toueb,examiugage.poiJe,poJe ,

probe. 9

\lhe fame things at divers times, whether the lame as to

r subfiance fignifying either the doing of the fame thing feveral times,ot the making

of a thing to be different at one time from what it was before.

C REPEATING, Iterate, reiterate, recite, render, rehearfe,redouble,reduplicate,

6. < inculcate, ingeminate, rccapitulate,renew, afrejh.again , Tautology . the burden.

C CHANGING, Mutation, Vary, Alter, Shift.

\ Quantity j Th c giving back, of the very fame thing, or of fimething elle equal to it.

‘J 5^-tSTORING, Give back., Reftitution,refund, return, Refiauration. ^COMPENSATING, Recompenfi , award, make amends , remunerate, quit, re- quite, retaliate, retribute, reparation, paying, fit, being even with, meet with, makf good, cry quittance, like for likf, one for another.

Quality endeavouring to Jhew how another thing it , or to do the like ,

Q £ REPRESENTING, declare, Jhew, exhibit, prefent.

° ^IMITATING, Mimick, perjonate, take forth, follow.

Vfi 5 as means to an end , The making of a thing more fit or left fit for its end.

( REPAIRING, Mending , Bettering, Improving , correS , reSifie, renew,

) reedifie, Emendation, Infiauration, Redrefs, fet to right, make good, make 9’ J up, patch up, piece up.

SPOILING , Marring, corrupting , deprave, impair e, raze, fit ape otcrofi out ,

fieigjot works.

HI. Thole

in.T»a»f. Relit, of BUS!- NESS.

2 ,<

40 Tmnfcmdental Relations of ABion. Part. Il-

Ilf. Thofe kind of Actions about which menbeftow their time and labour, are called by the general name of BUSINESS, Affair, Task , Chare,Tranf*Sion Maher, Fa- dor, Agent, negoti ate, occupie,fiickfe,meddle, intermeddle ,deaiing, imployment .adtve.

To which may be oppoied the Negation or being free from luch Actions ftited' LEAS 7 JRE, Vacation vacant jdle or flare time, unoccupied, rcfjtite. *

Tranjcendental relatione of BUSINESS, may be diftributed into fuch as are f Previous to it.

( Mental or Verbal.

^DESIGNING, allot, appoint, plot, preordein,projed.

UNDERTAKING, enterprizejakg in band, Jet nponfatk (fite materials.

Real 5 either more general or more Jpecial, with refpeft to the providing of requi- '’PREPARING, Parade, previom, ready, make way, fitting, Tuning, Harbinger. FURNISHING, Equipage, fitting, ready.

Parts of it 5 whether f Initial’, with refpedt to the

' Firjl entrance upon a bulinels , either Real or Seeming.

\ C BEGIINNING, Inchoate, initiate, commence, Inceptor , Spring , Rife, Origh 3. < nal, firjl , fet about, fet forth, fet a foot, go in hand with, enter upon.

'• COFFERING, Propoje, prefer, tender, bid, propound, overture. (be done,

application of the labor, either to the doing of any thing, or to know whether it can C ENDEAVOURING, Devoir , bejlir , adoo, coyl, fickle, firein,Jlrive,Jlruggle , 4. < oJfort j make a Jlir , do ones bejl, reach after , lay out for.

(ESSAYING, Trying) fay , attempt, prove, tempt - ation,Teft , Experience , enter- prize, venture, Jound,taft,iouch,run the risk, or adventure. (longer time.

Medial • with refpett to the time beftow’d in the doing of it, whether fiorter or ^DISPATCHING, Haften, quick., bigh,forward hurrf, precipitate, Jpeed.Cele- 5* S rity. Expedition, fodain, apace , out of hand, cut Jbort.

^PROTRACTING, Delay, defert, retard, JIacken, reflite, tarry, forefiow, Unger, prolong, lengthen , prorogue, procrajlinate, dally, lagg,fiand about, whiting about Jbift off yput off. pofl off, flin out timei [ Final 5 with refpeft to tne

End of the Adion 5 || either the effc&ing of what we undertake and profefs, or | our failing in it.

> C PERFORMING, Accomplijhing, Atcbieve, fufil, verifie, dijeharge, execute,

6 . \ keep, obferve, exploit, makegood, bring top aft.

(VIOLATING, infringe, break., treflafi,tranjgrefi.

Adion it felf j whether PerfeB or Imp erf ed.

(FINISHING, Concluding, ending, accomplijhing, fulfil, performing, ceafe,give ) over. Period, Term, ultimate, lajl, conjummate, determine, diffatched, done.

7 ' j Catafirophc , clap up, Jhut up, windup, cloje up, draw to an ijjite, go through C MISCARRYING, Failing. (with, run his courje.

Hinderances of it 5 either not rightly ufing the meant, or not ufing fome of them.

CERRING, Swerve, fiip,firay , affray, mifiakg, overfight, deviate, falter, fallible.

. s heterodox. Fallacy, wrong, amifi, awry , being out, befide the mark

^OMITTING, Pretermit, Wave, decline , d fault, efcape, lapje, leave, mifi, forbear, balk, JuperJede, overlook, overpafi, preterition, over flip, overs kp, let pafs, pafs by or over, lay a fide, hold ones hand.

Helps of it ; denoting either avoiding miftakgs at the beginning , or redifying mi - Jiakgs afterwards.

5 PR EVENTING, Anticipate , Previous, aforehand, forefial. Foregame. ^REMEDYING, Redrefs, Shift, Aftergame, Help.

IV. Tran-

Digi ed by

Clap. I. • Tranfcendemal Relations of ABiOn. 41

IV. Tranfcendental relations of Aftion concerning fuch things as are i^Tranfcen. alienated from one Perfbn to another , are ufeally called by the General com-*** ° f Name of COMMERCE, Entercourfe,Traffiek., Prattick., have to do with, mircf.

Thefe may be drftributed into fuch*as are < Frees and not upon confideration C Pajjtve ; Not hindring one to takt or to do. ,

/ 5 YIELDING, Sufferings permitting, give way, give place.

V* ^SUBMITTING to.

L A&ive 5 - .

timperfe&s denoting a i tiUingnefi to part with, or a defire to have \ a thing.

/ SOFFEKlNG,Proffer,tender,exhibit,prffeM,recommend,Oblation. j * d DEM ANDfNG, Require, Challenge. _

( Perfe&s wiihrefpeft tpthe r Pojfejjion ofa thing s the Farting with it , or Taking of it. j S DELIVER INC, Surrender, transferr, rtjign,

\ ' 2.KECEIMNG, Take, entertain, capable, reception, receptacle.

( Right of a thing s the Parting with it, or Taking of it.'

(GIVING, Beftow, confer, render, grant, contribute, endow, con- 4* S J%», G ’fi> Roon, Large £ Collation , Donation , Donative , Graft i.

C ACCEPTING, Receiving , adminificr,dijj>enje, difiribute, Tor ken, Fairing, take in good part.

Conditional 5 and upon confideration, whether fuch as concern the

Caufing of Relations by Aftions that arc

f Real 5 The Parting with fomething of ones own for the ufe and in the j | j Head of another , or the refioring what another hath Jo parted with.

/. ^DISBURSING, B efi ott>, defr ay,extc nd, lay out, Burjar, Principal.

J* m ^REFUNDING, Repay, return, reintburje.

( Verbal 5 the Comparing and meajuring of particulars , or reducing them to an equality.

1 (RECKONING, Compute -ation, count, account, caft account. Cal- ,

^ 6. <? culate. Audit, Score, Tally. i

cBALLANCfNG, Evening of Accounts, Spitting fcores, Adjufi.

Relations tbemfelves enfuing upon fuch Aftions , whether as having ,

1 fomewhat of ones own in another s pojfejjion, or Jomething of another s in ones own pojfejjion.

1 SEEING CREDITOR, Lending, Loan.

'* dBElNG DEBTOR, Owing, Debt, upon fcore,in ones books, behind hand, Arrear.

Iceajing or dflolution of Juch relations by feme Aft of the f Debitor ; either by refioring what is due , or by being rendred unable for it.

I ( PAYING, ^Defray, difeharge, fatisfie, reimburfe, Annuity, Poun- < 8. 2 dage. Shot, rejporfible.

| (FAILING, Break, Ban ky out.

[Creditor 5 Acknowledging refiitution, or Giving away his right to it.

S ACQUITTING, Discharge, Quittance, Receipt, clear accounts.

- ^FORGIVING, Remitting, pardoning, put up.

V. The

v^ooQle

42 Tranfcendental Relations of ABion. Part. II

v, event, v. The General name for that which follows upon A&ions. elpecially as it relates to the end for which A&ions are done,is EVENT, Vpjbot , ijjitc, reftlt, emergence , accrue , occurr, come to pa ft, fall out , befall, betide , en- pe, prove, redound, happen y light, fuccede, Luik, Fortune, End, Sequel, Sue * ceft, incident , coincident , intervene Jitpervene, take effeB, how fares , gw/, fpeeds ity come of it 3 come to good or to naught.

Tranfcendental relations of A&ion belonging to Eventy may bediftri- buted into fuch as do concern the f Exifting or not exifting if the £»</dcfigned .

C OBTElNlNG, Acquire, get, procure, attain, reach, gain , comp aft, re - I . < cover , take, vein, catch, come bp, pick, *p-

iFRVSTRATING, Failydifappoint mift. defeat , deceive, > elude. croft .come fort ofyfbift off, put by, of no effe£t, to no purpofe^vain, void, nullity. Good or Evil a cc ft wing to us by it, with refpeft to the f Increaftng or Diminiping of our PoJJeJJions.

CGAINING, L ucre, Advantage, Profit, Emolument Stock:,the proceed, 3 . \ acquire,get, win, recover, extort.

C LOOSING, Dammage, decrement , detriment, difodvantage,difrofity wrack., foil hurt, binder an ce , out of ones way.

Diminiping or IncreaJtng of our Want.

SSAVJNG, Sparing, take up. Sumptuary, run out.

5* £ SPENDING , Lay out, before, expen d,difpcnd,expence .charges, cof, [ Continuing . or not Continuing of a thing in our Pojfejfion.

\Imperfett 5 denoting the Endeavour and care we ufe about it, whe- ther any or none. ( poftory .

SLAYING UP, Treapring,Preferving, Stow, Hoord, Store, Re- I * t * c SgANDRING, Lavijh , profufe , careleft, mijpend, embezel, waft,

I unthrifty, ill husbandry ,fpendthrift, flying out.

IPetfetf Confifting in the Good or Illfucceftoi fuch Endeavour* SKEEPING, Preserve, retain, Cuftody, holding, prompt nary. Cellar. 5 * 2 LOOSING ,. Perdition, loft, wrack., ped,ftil.

Applying of a thing-, whether more

\ Simply, denoting the applying of a thing to its proper end, or the not applying of it fo.

| . ( USING, Imploy, improve, exercife, occupy, manage, treat, handle,

< 6. s entertain, ujeful s jerviceable,ftand in good ftead. ( hand.

C ABS Tt INlNG, Forbear, refrain, Jjpare , withdraw , wean , bold ones ! [Relatively ; as to that fatisfaSion ov d/Jfa tiff a£f ion o( mind which we have in the uje of a thing.

SIN JOYING, Fruition. »

' * SEEING SICK OF, Naujeate, loath, tedious, prfet, weary of.

Replt of fuch application, in the diminifting or increafng of our Pain. x _ .

C REFRESHING, Recreate, relieve, recruit, relaxation, refedion, 8. ) Bait.

C WEARTING , Laffitude , tyring, tedious, faint, fatigue.

Hinderances.

QUIETING, Tranquillity, reft, compofe,fedate, ferene,ftill, calm, Jet 9 . ^ or be at reft.

CTROVBLING, Moleft, difturb, annoy, difquiet , incumber, inf eft , in- terrupt,pefter, cumber, turbulent, firs, coil, broil, turmoil, garb oil, perturbation, VI. The

ic,

Goo ;Ie

Chap. L 7 ranfcendentd Kthtions of AUion % ^

VI. The General name denoting Tranicendental Motion or reft, is **• motf. ITION, Goings Faffing, Remove, betake, repair , tranfmiffum, Penetrate ,

Fiitt. "

STATING, Abide , remain , tarry, continue , re/Tde, refl,‘fiop, fiick,datnm, detain, bold at a bay+Aianfion, Stage, Remora.

The Relations belonging to this motion^may be diftinguiflued into fiich as are

Solitary , luppofing but one PerlbnorTbiog, with refpeft to its r Moving towards or from the Speaker.

(.COMING, Arrive, Acctfi, Refort, repair to, frequent, recourfi ,

I. < cone our fe, confluence, return.

C GOING, Depart, recede, return , regrefi, ingrefi, egrefi, be packing,

I be jogging, retire,retrograde, withdraw, dijkdge , avant, void,

J flip aw ay, fink, or fneak away, fling away, fait off, get gone, fit

I I forth, rub along.

, ! [continuing of Motion', whether

I f Simply 3 Towards the fame term, or changing of the Term.

(PROCEEDING, Perfifi , proficute , perfevere , progrefi, pafi, ad- „ 1 2. ( vance,holdov go on, fit forwardor on.

I ) {TURNING, Winding, Feare, Double , tack.i about, face about, I j wheel about.

[with Defign 3 either to feme certain place, or to no certain place, r TRAVAILING, Expedition, Voyage, Journey, Progrefs,Peregrinati - ) on, Diner ant, Paffenger, WayfaringjUarcb'fit out. Palmer, Pilgrim,

3 * ^ Pafs, Taffort.

(WANDRING, Stray, afiray, range, rove, fir aggie, err -ant, Vagrant, Vagabond, random, ramble, rome, prole , gad, Gypfie, Rogue, Land- loper, Labyrinth, Ambages, social 3 fuppofing leveral perlons or things.

" 'Caufing another

[To go or to come,

(SENDING, Miffion, miffive, Token, convey , difmifs. Remit, J dijpatch, Meffenger,Embajfador, Legat, Envoy, Lieger, EmiJJa-

j j ry, Currier, Arrant.

I '‘FETCHING, Bring, reduce, forth-coming.

[To come after, or to go before.

("LEADING, Guide, Conduit, bring, convey , draw, Jtianudu-

5. < Sion.

(.DRIVING, Chafe , drift, expel, repel, repulfe, goad, beat back.* Ferret out.

Coming after another thing in motion, or coming up equal to it.

, ^FOLLOWING. Enjue, come after, purfite, dogging, trace.

2 OVERTAKING, Reach, Top, Catch, fetch up.

Coming of things together from leveral terms, or the Preterition of fimetbing in our way.

5 MEETING, Obviate, obvious, encounter, occurr, Randevouze.

'* £ AVOIDING, Decline , Fly,Jhun , efibew, Wave, beware, efiape, evade, jkift off, out of the way.

G 2

Part. JL

Of DISCOURSE,'

Or the feveral notions belonging to Grammar or Logicl

T HE mod general name for thofe external exprefiions , whereby men do make known their thoughts to one another, is DI- SCOURSE , Commune , Communication , Tarty, Tal CoUoquie , Trail, Treatije , handle. Stile.

To which may be annexed that particular way of dilcourle, moftin uft>, namely by articulate voice and words, called LANGUAGE, Tongue , Speech , Linguijl , dialed.

The leveral things and notions belonging to dilcourfe, may be diftribu- ted into fuch as do concern either the

Farts of it-, or thole primary ingredients of which it confifts ,

whether

S More Simple -, filled ELEMENTS. I C Le fi Simple-, WORDS. II

- Kinds of it ; or thole fecondary parts belonging to it , whether fuch as are C Proper, to ^GRAMMAR. III.

/^LOGIC. IV.

'•COMMON TO BOTH. V MODES of it. VI

I. The '

Chap. I.

Difcourft.

I. The firftaod more Ample ingredients required to the framine of '• eie- Diicourleor Language. .ire (tilt'd ELEMENTS. Mcdirian. ments.

Thefe may be diftinguifhed into fuch as do concern eitherthe , Sounds made by the Organs of fpeech, according to the i " General name 5 denoting either || that which is fpok$n,ov the picture of it in writing. r

"LETTER, literal.

1 JCHARACTER, Figure, Note, Letter, Cfphre, Orthography.

'Particular kinds; relating to fuch as are

‘ [More primary and/e^/e 5 whether ||fuch open founds as are fra- med by a free entijfion of the breath through the organs of T e t * or ' uc ^ ciojed founds in the pronouncing of which the breath is intercepted by fome collifion or cloture amoneft the in- irruments of fpeech.

2 5 VOWEL.

^CONSONANT. ;

Lels primary and mixed 3 either that which ( for the moft part) doth confift of feveral letters. pronounced in one continued motiok, or ot more Vowels coalefeing in one found.

. 5 syllable. ,

3 * ^DIPHTHONG. |

rime or paufe to be obferved in the pronouncing of feveral words* or lentences, according to the

[General name 3 denoting that mark which ferves, either II for fiepa- | rating fuch words as belong to feveral claufes or fenteneex, or for

< writing thole words which are to be pronounced ns one.

I S INTER P UNCTION, Period, Point.

I 4 * ^HYPHEN, Maccdpb. i Particular kinds 5

r LeJJer 3 according to the degree* of Left Or Mote ) ^COMMA. * 7

/ 5 ‘ 5 SEMICOLON.

( Greater according to the degrees of Lefs or More.

, \COLON. -

S^RIOD, fuOpoiht,ftop, paufe ) reft.

Manner of Pronouncings with reference to r Diftinftion of fuch words or claules as are 7 Left material ; denoting that fuch a paflage, either H is notneceffarj I to make the Jen fe perft or is added by way of Explication of fome-

1 thing preceding.

% S PARENTHESIS.

dPARATHESIS, Expofition.

M° r e materials either that which ferves - to diftinguifh fuch words , wherein the force of the fin/? doth more peculiarly confift y or that which denotes the words to be intended to a contrary finje. to what they naturally fignifie.

« 5 EMPHASIS. «

, °* JlRONY

!. Prolongation of Vowels , ot Elevation of voice in the proflouncing of any fyllable. B

c ArrFNT

9 ‘ C ACCENT, elevate. H. Theft

igitized by

Difcourfe.

Part. II.

n. WORM. IL Thole particular founds or Charters, which are agreed upon to' fignifie any one thing or notion ,are called by the general name of WORD, Verbal , verbatim , term , esodite .

That which is intended by any focb found or Character, is called MEAN- ING, Setfe, Signification , Purport, Acceftion , Import , tenor, denote , moral Words may be diftinguilhed according to the f General name; given to the chief kinds of them, whether || the more I Principal fuch as fignifie fome intire thing or notion, or the Left Princi- { pal, fuch as confignifie andfcrve to circumftantiate other words with S 5 INTEGRAL. (which they are joyned.

1 ^PARTICLE.

[Particular kinds; whether of

Integrals 3 considered according to their [ Natures j being either more

j CAbfolute ’■> denoting either || the naked Effence ofa thing, or the End

I ) 5 ABST R ACT, fop ar ate. (and thing it felf.

It / ^CONCRETE, complex.

V Relative 3 to the

! Names things 3 whether focb as fignifie morefimply and of them-

folves , or luch whole lignification doth impart their being ad - 5SUBSTANT1VE. ( joyned to fometbing elfe.

3* ADJECTIVE.

Allions or Pajjions of things 3 (which is here taken notice of in < compliance with inlmuted Grammar, tho it be not properly one

j fimple part of (beech* but rather a mixture of two, namely the

| Predicate Sod Copula.) To which may be annexed that which

is commonly ad joyned unto this , to fignifie the penality or affe- 5VERBE. (jSttonof the A&ionorPaJfoon.

4# Jadverbe DERIVED.

j Place and Order in a proportion, whether that which according to

I ^ natural conftruftion doth precede the Copula , or that which doth 5SUBJECT. (follow it.

5* J> PREDICATE, Attribute, aferibe , impute.

^P articles^ whether the f Mod necejjary and eliential to every proppfition.

< 6. COPULA.

(jbefi necejjary »

r Subfirtutive 3 in the room either of lome Integral word, or of lome j 5PRONOUN. ( fentence or complex part of it.

y- Winter jection.

^ v Connexive or declarative 3 whether luch as are more

( r Proper to Subjlantives 3 being ulually prefixed before them, ei- ther || that whole office k is to join integral with integral on the fame fide of the Copula, ot that which forces for the more full and f Q 5 PREPOSITION. (diftinct exprejfion of Subfiautives,

ARTICLE. ,

l Common to other words 3 either that kind of particle which Is ufually adjoined to Verbs, to fignifie fome kind cf Mode or Cir- comftjinoe belonging to them, or that whichjfirwes chiefly for

the joyntng of claufos or fintences.

5 ADVERBE UNDERIVED. UL COM-

ECON JUNCTION.

Chap. I.

Difcourfe.

III. COMPLEX GRAMMATICAL NOTIONS, of Speech, may “[ E £ OM - be diftinguifhed into (uch as concern the g&amma-

'Portions into which a difcourfe may be divided, whether more tical no-

ImperfeQ , TI °* 8 -

1 Abfolute ) either that which denotes onely fome fart of the finfi , or that which fignifies fome complete finfe.

, ^CLAUSE, P of age.

I ^ I# £ SENTENCE, P eriod,Text, Aphorifm, Apophthegm, Axiom, Im - prefiMotto, Pope, Phrsfe, Stile. '

< [Relative, to the number and order of (uch parts, either th clef,

\ confiding of one or more fintences, dr the Greater being an Aggre- gate of thtfe. t

IK VERSE, Staffe, Stanza.

’ ^SECTION, Par agraffe Article, Scene.

J’erfeQ 5 conteining either a Principal part, or an Intire difcourfe . a ^CHAPTER, A8.

£BOOK, Trail, Treatifi.

Kinds of fuch difcourfe •, with refpe& to the c 'Matter or Words, according to the

J General name 5 denoting either a more loofe and free may of putting the words together , or that which is bound up to meafure.

S PROSE.

C VERSE, Lyrici^, Pindaric k., Ode.

Particular kinds of Vcrfi $ either that which depends only upon fome Sated meafure of words , or that which doth likewife (up- pole a fmilitude in the Jound of the endingSy fables .

„ „ 5 MEETRE-/m/.

5 *Jrime.

Form or fignification of words, whether

1 Natural and according to the firft intention of them , or Artificial and borrowed, containing a reference to (bmething elie of near affinity and fimilitude.

, 5PROPER.

^TRALATITIOUS, Metaphor, Trope, Parable, Simile,

Homely, or Ornate.

< CSIMPLE.

'* £FIGURATE. Allegory, Improper, Riddle , Enigmatical.

Full, or Defe&ive having fomething left out.

t EXPRESS, Plain, open, fiat, explicite. Hint, Inlying, mention,

8 . y fit form.

I UNDERSTOOD, Implied, implicite, tacit, intimated.

[Eafie, or Difficult to be underftood.

C PLAIN, Evident, Perjpicuour, clear, exprefi , obvious, eafie, facil,

9. s explain, explicate, unfold, illufirate, open , make out.

C OBSCURE, Dark., abjlrufi, riddle, enigmatical, deep, profound, bard, difficult, myfieriowe, intrigue.

IV. COM-

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IV. com: PLEX CO- GICAI MO- TIONS.

Difcourfe.

Part. II.

IV. COMPLEX* LOGICAL NOTIONS of difcourfe , may be di- ftributed into fuch as are [ Pojitive ; concerning

Words 5 with refpeft to their

' Ambiguity, shewing the different finjes which they are capable of, or ttfing them in a faUaciom fenfi.

5 DISTINCTION, diferiminate.

I ^^QUfVOCATlON, Ambiguouc^Amphibole.

Vniverfality Retraining a word unto fome more- proper and peculiar JenJe, or enlarging of it as there may be occaiion, to its foll fcope and eomprehennvcnefs.

s LIMITATION, Refriction, flint, hound, terminate, determine. AMPLIATION, Inlarge, dilate, expatiate. ft

[Things 5 declaring either their f Natures - y more or lefperfe&ly.

^DEFINITION.

| ^DESCRIPTION, Character, delineate, pourtray, plot, platform, < Kinds 5 more or left perfc&ly. ( model.

I 5 DIVISION, Parting, Dichotomy.

- ^PARTITION, Difributiou, parting .

[Affe&ioo>f$ rrameiy fuch common principles of knowledge whereby men are to be dire&ed in their judging. To which may be op- pofed the excluding of ftch particulars at do not properly belong to thffe generals.

C RULE, Maxim, Axiom, Principle , Theorem, Can&n, Rubric, A- 5. < pbotifm, rtgutaOO.

C EXCEPTION, Exempt , refervation , refrain, ’ exclude , feclude, filvo, five Jet afide.

\jComparate or dilputative, •

^General - 7 when from Jbmethingt already kgsown and granted'; we en- deavour to prove feme other thing, or the taking of that other thing as • being fb proved

V ARGUMENTATION , Reafon, argue, dijpute, debate, dipuff , •s £ J differtatfon, ratiocination , demonf ration, fopbifiry, captious, cavil, polemic, mooting. Problem, chop Logic.

ILLATION, Inference, conference, confe&ary, d«du(tron,fequei, Conctufan, CoroBary, tefidt, follow, imply.

[Special j as refpetting the

' forms mo* Artificial, whether that which is raoft/#Zf,or that which is defell ive.

„ ^SYLLOGISM 7 ' ^ENTHYMEM.

Matter ,

Intrtnffc itofb the datureof the things themfclves , fignifying the proving «f a General, whether (j from many or authe particu- lars, or from feme one or few particulars.

' 8 ^INDUCTION, Particularize.

I * c EXAMPLE, Injlance, exempliffe, Jpecifie , leading cafe.

. ^Extrinjic , from the Authority of Ibme other perfon, ora rejem- blance to Ibme other thing.

5CITATION, Quotation, tefiimonies, alledge.

9 ' 5 ALLUSION, Glance. V. MIXED

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Chap* I.

Difconrje.

V- MIXED NOTIONS OF DISCOURSE belonging both to JqSs Grammar and Logic may be distributed into fuch as are OF- di-

i Left complex v denoting filch d con/pleat fintence , wkereih fometking SCOURSE. is either affirmed dr denied. To which may be ad joyned fiich kind of fin fences, as by common ule and long experience have obtained to be of authority amongfi men. , ' ,

( PROPOSITION , Theffi, Ajfertion, Point, DoCtrine, Obfirvatioh,

I. < Poftion, Problem. •

C ADAGE, Proverb, Old -fay or faro, By. word.

[ More complex', whether

| Kinds of difiourfe ; ,

I i Poftive i , •

1 'More general ; denoting fomething to be fpokgn in prefence, or toritten to be fent to others.

SORATION, SpeechjLarangue, Declamation firatory, Panegyric.

' ^EPISTLE, Letter.

More fecial', relating to matters of Fatt, || either the more ufial name, ox that which denotes what is commonly faidbytnany. NARRATION, Relate, Story, Hiftory,Tale, teU ft dings, Report, recite, recount, rehearfe , impart,inform, Tradition, Annunciate on,Commemoration, Diary, Diurnal, Gazet, Chronicle , Legend, bring word, give notice, or intelligence.

RUMOR, Brute, Hear fay. Report, common Fame , Noifi, Vogue.

J. ^Explicative ^-according to the

General name -,

4. INTERPRETATION, Exp oft ion, conflruCtion , explain, expli- cate, unfold, Troucbman.

Particular kinds ', whereby the words are I ’Altered', by putting them into another language , Or intb other 1 words of the fame language. .

< ^TRANSLATION, Confrue , verfion, interpret, turn, render.

! ^PARAPHRASE, Defiant, Metaphrafi, Circumlocution.

[Enlarged-Joy adding feveral other words tor further explication, or Contraffed', into fewer words.

(COMMENTARY, Glofi, Note, Annotation, Stricture,

6. ) Scholiafi, Expoftor.

CEPITOME, Compendium, Brief, abbreviate, breviate, a- bridge, Brevi ary fuccinCt , concifi, AbflraCt , Synopfis, Sy- fiem, couch, con trad. Summary , extraCt, recapitulate.

I Appendages of difiourfi, whether the Extreme either the Beginning or the End.

( PROLOGUE, Exordium, Preamble , Proem, Introduction, Pre - 7. \ face, Prelude.

C EPILOGUE, Conclufon.

Intermediate 5 either that which is more neceflary , whereby one part is to be connected to another , or fuch additionalpart as is left neceflary to the main fcope of the difeourfe.

S TRANSITION, Paf.age.

c DIGRESSION, On the by, by the way, Divtrfon, Excurfon, Ex-

travagant, glance.

Vf. MODES

Difconrje.

COURSE maybe diftrib ng or perfwading, either

Part. II.

JL MODES VI. MODES OF DISCOURSE may be diftributed intofuch as coo- scoukse. ccrn ( ^ e bufinefs of proving or perfwading, either

C Antecedently j denoting fuch forms of ipeechas imply r Doubting^ or a defire of being informed by others , to which may be op- pofed the general name for thofe returns which others make to fuch forms of Jpeech.

< (.QUESTION , Ask, Interrogate , demand, examin, expofiulate.

^ ( (^UESHUIM , Ask,, Interrogate, demand, examin, expofiulate,

I I. ^ Inquifition. •

C ANSWER, RefponfitL, Reply, Rejoinder, Return.

^Knowing or acknowledging, whether f Pofitiveli faying a thing to be Jb, or not to be Jo.

I ^ AFFIRMATION, Ajjert, averr, avouch, proftfi,Ajfeveration,

« 2 • J Portion. •

I j NEGATION, Deny, renounce, refufe,Recufant,diJavow,gainJay,

I ( repulfe,Jaynay.

[Conditional $ allowing a thing to be Jb for the prefer, t , that we may thereby the better judge of the confequences from it, or owning the truth qjjcrted by another.

^SUPPOSITION, Admit, premifi, prejuppofe, Condition , Provijb , 3. < Hypothecs, put cafe.

cCONCESSION,' Grant, yield, allow, acknowledge, admit, agree. ' < Concomitantly 5 as the Afisor parts of it. r More general 5

! Saying Jomething againfi what another affirms, or faying what is mofi contrary to it.

50PP0SITI0N, Gainjay, thwart.

^CONTRADICTION.

Arguing againfi another , to which is oppo(ed,7fte Jhewing an injiffi- ciencj in fitch arguments, g S OBJECTION, Impugn, Cavil.

£SOLVTION, Solve, Anjwer, Rejolve, Subterfuge, Evfson, Cafitifi. [More Jpecial , relating to

Our own arguments or opinions, by Jhewing the truth of them, or Je- conding Jitch proof, by further evidence.

■ (PROBATION, Prove , demonfirate, evince. Evidence, verifie,

. 6 V Reafon, Prejumption.

Return.

I C CONFIRMATION, Stablijh , ejiablijb , ratifie.

• Our adverftries arguments, by Jhewing the weakjtefiof them, or turn- ing the force of them againfi himfelf.

SCONFUTATION, RefeU,rcJute,difbrove, reafon againfi. *

/* ^RETORTION, Invert, recriminate. ’

-S ubfiquently, 5 whether

( Rcall , by rendring an adverfary unable to defend hh own opinion , or J making him to fubmit to ours.

<a SPOS1NG, Puzzle, nonplus, baffle, co/found, gravel, rundown.

Y $ CONVICTION, Satnfie, evince.

C Verbal 3 acknowledging the truth of our opinion, or renouncing the error of his own.

9 . ' ^ nole ^ ^ Sr*»Uproftfs cry mercy.

C RECANTATION, Renounce, retraB, recal, revoke, unfay, btte in.

CHAP.

Chap. II.

Of God, and World .

5 1

CHAP. II.

L Concerning COD. II. Of the fiver al things and notions reducible under that collective Gensts of WORLD.

T Hofe more fpecial kinds of beings to be treated of Antecedane- A oufly to the Predicaments, becaufe they are not (as Predicaments are)capableofany lubordinate fpecies, are GOD and WORLD.

That which the Heathen Philofophersftile the firft Mover, the firft andfupreme cauieofall things, anafuppole to be a Being of allpojfible perfections^ GOD, Lord, Jehovah, Deity, Divine -ity, Deifie. •

And becaufe of that abfolute Simplicity and Purity of the Divine na- ture,whereby ’tis diftinguilhed from all Otner things, and therefore inca- pable of being divided by Parts . or by Differences and Species as the reft are , hereupon, under this Head there is onely provifion to be made for that great Myftery of Chriftianity, the Sacred Perlbns of the Blefted (FATHER.

Trinity SSON, Chrififjefus.

(HOLY GHOST, Holy Spirit.

To the name of Cod that of IDOL may be oppofcd , by which is meant any Falfi God • according to the Acception of the word in that Scripture, All the Cods of the Heathen are idols.

To the Second Perjbn the name ANTICHRIST may be adjoyned by way of Oppofition » the true Notion, and Importance of the word fo requiring.

By WORLD, Vniverfe,\s meant tne Courtages or Frame of the whole II, Creation, with more efpecial reference to thole Principal and more Gene- 5 SPIRITUAL and immaterial. I. ( ral parts of which it confifts; whether ^Corporeal, c onfidered according to the Parts into which it is dividea, whether CELESTIAL. II.

Terreftrial: either _ r . x TTT

1 S /««««*. 5 LAND. II

’ANIMATE. V-2'VATER. IV.

■.CIRCLES by which it is divided. VI. * *

I. By SPIRIT is meant Immaterial Subfiance : to which may be ad- 1. SPIRIT. joyned,as its proper Oppofite,the word BODY, CorporeafMatter - ial,Car - A Created Spirit is either fitch as (cafiforps, corpulent.

f Doth not relate to a Body 5 and tha t confidered according to its ^General Name, as being a minifiring Spirit.

'i. ANGEL -ical, Dqnson.

.Special kinds, as Good ox Evil.

\ SOOOD ANGEL, Cherub, Seraphim, Good Genius.

I * C.DEVIL, S Alan fiend, Diabolical, Damon, Fury, Goblin , bad Genius.

I Doth relate to a Body 5 and that confidered according to its C General Name,as being defignedfor the enlivening and quickping of a <3. SOUL, Animate, Spirit, Mind. (Body.

CSpecial kinds, as rendring its Body capable cf ' Nutrition and Growth $

W. VEGETATIVE, grow.

Senfi j

)5- SENSITIVE. (evil.

Difcourfi and Religion, together with a fenfe of moral good and 6. RATIONAL, reafinable . Ha II. A-

v^ooQle

World.

Part. II-

II. HEAYtN.

II. Amongfi Corporeal Subfianees, that which is ejleemed mofi Simple and mofi PerfeQ, whole general name is therefore frequently ufea to figoifie a place ora /late of the greateft Perfection and Happinefs, together with that which in both thefe refpe&s is oppojite , are commonly ft)’ fed ^HEAVEN, Celefiial , Firmament, skje.

^HELL, Infernal, Stygian.

Thofi e parts of Heaven which fall under our Strifes may be confidered ac- cording to their.

r General Name, denoting fuch parts as are more Solid and Luminous.

J i. STARR., Stellate.

^Particular kinds 5 either

Fixed , that is to fay, which do alwayes keep the fame dijlance from one another. And thefe, for the better diftin&ion and remembrance of them,are ufually diftributed into divers parcels or little Aggregates, called Cohjlellationt : the received names of which are, according to their imaginary Refemblances , either the proper names of Per- fons, as Perfius, Andromeda, Orion, See. or the names of brute Ani- malt, as Bear, Lion, Ram, &c. or the nam£s of Inanimate things, a« Balance, Arrow Jkc. which may each of them be fufficiently exprefc

fed, as the things themfelves are to which they are refembled, with-

out being particularly provided for in the Table. And becaufethat great Luminary which rules the Day, withusinthisSyftemis, by the raoft received Hypothefis, thought to belong to this number* there- fore may it be adjoyned , as the moft confiderable Particular be- ' S FIXED STARR, Conilellation. (longing to this General.

S, 2SUN,^r. • '

Wandring, viz. which do not alwaies keep the fame difiance from one a- nother i to which may be adjoyned that other kind of Luminous Body, which is now by fujficient observation and experiment difeovered to be above the Atmofihere 5 according to the

(General names.

) 5 PLANET, Wandring fiarr.

/ 3’ ^COMET, Blazing fiarr.

'‘Particular kinds of Planets, being either

Seen by us at a difiance , either more Frequently,

( Higher pair V 5 SATURN -ine.

) 4 ’ JjUPlTER, Jovial.

( Lower pair, ®

JMARS.

j *’ c VENUS, Morningfiar,Eveningfiar, Day fiarr.

[Rarely, as being near the Sun,

6. MERCURY -m/.

Inhabited by us,

7 . The GLOBE cf SEA and LAND, Earth, World, Oecu- menical, TerreHrial, Terrene, Vniverje, Geography.

Secondary 3 whether moving || about the Earth , or about any other Planet,

p 5 MOON, Lunar. HI. By

°?SATELLES.

Digitize by

Chap. II. World. 5?

III. By EARTH , Land, World, is meant the habitable farts of this In * EARTH. Globe , to which may be ad joyned the more general name of the Greater farts of the" Earth, denoted by the word COUNTRY, Region , Land,

Trad, Quarter, Coafi.

The moft confiderable Notions belonging to Difcourfe,which refer to this, may be diftinguilhed withreJpeS to its Figure, || whether equal or unequal , Convex or Concave . j S PLAIN, Champion, Level, Flat, Even.

c 5 MOUNTAIN, Hill, Afcent , Rijing, Upland, Downs , Knoll,

cVALLET, Vale, Dale, Bottom.

Boundaries, or adjacent Waters 5 , which are either . j On all jides, whether

Great, |] psore great, or left great.

5 CON TINENT, Firm-land, Main- land.

j ’ {.ISLAND, Ijle, Injular.

'■Left, || whether roundijb and high, or oblong.

5 ROCK, Cragg.

\ J 3 * JCLIFF.

| 0n three fides, which, according to a higher or lower fituation, a$ it is

conjpicuom || more or Iff, is called . 5 PROMONTORY, Cafe, Fore-land, Head- land. Point,

4 * JPENE-ISLE.

On two tides, conjpicuom, || more or left. j -■ SISTHMU^ Straight, NecJ^ of land.

V CBANK, Shelf Flat, Ridge, Shallow* Shole ,

I On one fide, either according to the more general name, or that parti- cular kind which is Jometimes covered with Sea.

, S SHORE, Strand, Sea-coafi, Bankfide.

■■ ’2 WASHES, Sands.

\Moti on or Reft.

j 5 QUICKSANDS, Drift, Syrtis. c OAZ.

IV. To

v^ooQle

World.

Part. II

IV' T6 the Word WATER, as it denotes the watry part of this Terre- jfrhl Globe, may be adjoyned the word SEA ,Marine,Maritim 3 which de- notes the more general name of the greater parts of Water, as Country or Region does of Land. (as the other ,withrefped to its

The more coftfiderable Notions under this Head may bedilhnguiihed 'F/g»re, ||whether equal or unequal, Convex or Concave.

SiEQUOR, Calm Sea , Smooth sea. l ' QWAVE, Billow, Surge, VndulatiOn, Rough.

{WHIRL- TOOL, Vertigo, Gulf, Stratioxo Boundaries , or adjacent Land 3 which is either r 0n all I ides , whether . Great , || more great, or left great.

) 50CEAN, Main-fia. #

) ‘ 2 LAKE, Meer, Pond, ttafi).

! '-Left, || whether obround and deep, or oblong.

| SWELL, Head . .

s ** ^SPRING, Fountain, Source , Rivulet.

} On three Jides, \\gr eater, or left.

I SBAY, Gulf, Creek, Arm of the Sea, Harbour, Port, Key.

4 * £PENE-LAKE, Haven, Harbour, Port , Key.

On two Jides, ^greater, or left.

SFRETUM, Streight, Narrow fta , Sound, l 5 * ^CHANNEL.

On one fide, cither according to the morege^r*/ flame, or that parti- cular kind which i ifometimet higher, and fimetmes lower if on the , SSHORE, Margo aquea, * {Land.

°* £TIDE, Ebb,FU>w, Hrgh water, Low-water, Neap-tide, Spring-tide. Motion or Reft 3 whether conftantly moving, or generally at reft

(■STREAM, River, Brooks, Current, flow, pour, gujh, Bourn, Rill, ' *r. \ Rivulet , Eddy, Gullet, Flood , Deluge , Inundation, Torrent, Ca- S tar a3. Water- courje, Running-water. {water.

(STAGNUM, Pool, Puddle, rond, ftagn ate, ft anding-water, Dead-

V. The ANIMATE PARTS of the World do comprehend fitch Bodies Vegetative; more {as are endowed with Life or Spirit 3 whether

r Imperfett 3 fuch Bodies as grow in Veins of the Earth, which though thejfcare not commonly owned and reckoned under this Rank , yet feveral Learned men haveheretofore reduced them hither, as being a more imperfeft kind of Vegetable 3 becaufe when Mines have feem- <* ed to be totally exhaufted of them, yet there hath remained behind fome kind of Seminal or Spermatic parts, whereby they have in pro- cefs of time been renewed again, and continued to propagate their 1. MINERAL. (kinds.

^ ^Perfed 3 whether according to the ( General name ;

2 1 . PLANT, Vegetable.

I Special kinds;denot\n% either, that tribe of Plants that are tnoft fmall, tender and numerous; Orthofe kinds,amongft thefe,which arecom- S HERB ,Wort,Weed,Botanic. (monly fed upon by beafts,^.

^ GRASS, Graft, Greenjword.

Senfttive,

j 4. ANIMAL, Brute -ijh. i Rational ,

5. MAN, Woman, Human dty, Folk? VI. Be-

v^ooQle

Chap. II.

World.

, VI- Bclidtrs thofc Gtner.il parts into which the World may be divided **• KiAGi. there is likewife confideration to be had ofthofe Imaginary CIRCLES by which men have agreed to divide both the Celefiial and Terrefirial Globe for the better explaining of the Di fiances and Motions of the Starrs* and the feveral climates of the Earth 3 to which may be ad joyned for Affinity the Notion of ORBE, Sphere* 7

Thefe Circles are either

fGreater, dividing the Sphere into two equal parts 5 r Indeterminately 3 namely that which Jeparates the upper and vidble 1 part of the Globe, from that which by reaion of its being below us, we cannot foe, terminating our vifion.

1. HORIZON -tall.

Determinate ly$ as to [ Northern and Southern parts 3 whether

^ffight* w ^ ere ^ n the Sun makes every-where equal day and

2. EQUATOR, sEqainoffialy the Line.

Obliquely, namely, that Line wherein the Sun is fuppofed conftant- Jy to move in its Annual courle : to which may beadioyned that Circular fipetficies 3 on each fde qftbky which terminate the motion of the Planets i

a S ecliptic.

3 ^ZODIAC.

JZaJlern and Weftern parts 5 wherein the Sun makes mid-day or mid- S!fp tJ / “Jlit • other Circles correfpond which paf through Worhf^ tke Hori%on ^ the former dothrough'the Poles of the

. ^MERIDIAN, Colure.

a azimuth.

Lefler, dividing the Sphere into two unequal parts 3 whether

1 ^ **• *' * j *** » 11 *

- SARTIC.

5 * Z^tartic.

T 7^ZtTsl,tT‘ im 4 "* sm *•*•**•* »“**«»* i

6 STROPIC of » summer Solflice .

. * cXRGPIC <f V* Winter Solace.

dther t0the * qMa$or > 01 '“t* Morhum.

7 * 2 ALMACANTAR.

CHAP.

v^ooQle

Elements and Meteors.

Part. II

CHAP. III.

L Of Elements and Meteors . II. Of Stones. III. Of Metalt.

I. ^ THereas men do now begin to doubt, whether thofe thatarfc \ \ called the Four ELEMENTS be really the Primordia reruns, Firft Principles, of which all mixed Bodies are compounded 3 therefore may they here be taken notice of and enumerated , without pa rticular reftri&ion to that Notion of them, as being onely the great Mafjes of na- tural Bodies , which are of a more ftmple Fabric then the reft : For which realon the word METEOR, may be annexed to Element, for its affinity in this refped , fignifying the feveral kinds of Bodies which are of a more imperfeU mixture. Thefeare, according to the common Theory, diftin* guilhable into

’More /implex whether i Real, fuch as do actually exift.

C Lighter 5

^5FIRE. I.

I;$air. II.

1 * '•Heavier?

CWATER, III.

. /EARTH. IV..

APPARENT. V. ,

More mixed, denoting various modes of Air. u WEATHER.VI.

I.The

v^ooQle

Chap. III.

Element*

I. The hottefi and lighteft kind of thole that are counted Elements, is 14 fIRE ‘ Called 9 iRE : Burn, Scald , Singe, Kindle, Tind, Light.

The leveral Notions referring to the Parts or Kinds of it* atediftin- guilhable by their Magnitude, Place, Duration, Shape, &c.

. f The General parts or kinds of Fire, are || either greater , which leetn ! I to be enkjndled Air 3 or left, being a fmall Jeparated portion of J Tire,

, 5 FLAME, Blaze , Corufcaticn , Flajh , Leant , Light fire. i £SPARK, Strike fire.

l_The Special forts of Fiery Bodies, to which cuftom hath given particu- lar names, are foch as are either \ More confiderable 3 in refpett of their

‘ ( Laflingnefs, continuing for fome time in the fame place 3 and then || va- \ nijhing, or falling.

^COMET, Standing , Blazing fiart.

^FALLING STARR.

| ( Suddennek\ being || either the Shining and flajh of inflamed Exha * lotions , or the S ound made by Jitch Inflammations ,

SLIGHT NING, Flajh, Corujcation.

£ THUNDER, Fulminate.

[Lefi confiderable 3 I More high in the Air ;

’ Of Coherent parts, in the Ihape of || a (landing perpendicular Co*

4 lumn , or of a Dart in motion.

A 5 BEAM, Trabs.

) 4 * JDART, Jaculum.

Of Disjoyned parts, of 3 Ihape II bigger, or lejjet.

SCAPRA SALTANS.

5 ^SClNTlLLiE VOLANTES.

I More low in the Air, loofe, wandring 5 |[ as that which appears often to Mariners at Sea : and if Jingle , it is called St. Hermo , Helena and is thought to portend Storms j if double, 'tis ftvled Cajlel and Pollux , fignifying good weather : Or that which adheres to, andencompajjes feveral Animals, without hurting them, being probably an Inflammation of their Effluvia. .

5 SIGN IS FATUUS, Will with a tFijp) Jack, toith a Lanthorn.

SlGNIS LAMBENS.

Within the Earth 3

7 . DAMP. V .

I tl. The

Element.

Part. II.

^ ■

ii. AIR.. II. The General name for that kind of Body , which, for it/ Levity end Warmth, is counted the next Element to that of Fire, is AER -eff, Wind, It is diftinguijhable by its ( Breath.

Purity, being || either more remote from the Earth and its Exhalation* $ or adjoyning to the Terr eft rial Globe , and impregnated by the Steams and Effluvia that proceed from it.

RATHER, or dthereal Air , Firmament , Stye, Welkin.

c atmosphere.

j Kinds of mixture , according to the more r General name, ox that particular kind which fignifies a mixture ofWatry ) ^EXHALATION, Steam, Ree^ Effluvium, volatile. (parts

) ' c VAPOR, Evaporate , Breathe.

1 \.PartkularV\xtis in refpeft of its mixture with || Earthy , or Fiery parts. \ FUME.

£ SMOKE, Suffumigation t bloting . , fume.

Motion ,

S Above ground c, || Direct, ot-Circular .

K W 1ND, BiowyGale, Breath , Blaft , Puff, Guft,F law ,Moufoon,Tradc- 4. s wind. Bellows , Eolipile, Fan, Ventidud.

C WHIRLWIND, Herricano, Tornado i*

Under ground \ || Violent, or Gentle.

- S EARTHQUAKE.

[ 5 5 DAMP.

hi. WATER. HI. The third of thole greater MaJJes of Body, conftder able for it t Gra- vity and Moifture>\s ftyled WATER: Aqueous, Dip, padle, Drein.

The names belonging to this are fuch as concern either Th efnaller Particles of it 5 |j whether Solid, or Hollow.

S DROP, Drip, drible, dri^le, trickle, fprinkle, run,jhed,inftil.

' ^BUBBLE, . Froth , Spume, Tome, Mantle, Ebullition.

The Mixture of it with Air, |) Upper , or Lower.

, $QLO\lD,- Over c aft, gloomy.

’ C MIST, Fogg, nebulous .

The Condenfation cf it y || from a Cloud, or from a Miff*

SRAIN, Drizle. j* 5 DEW. .

^ The Congelation of it, according to its more

! General acception, or according to that j facial kind of it relating to the (mailer particles of a Cloudy ftyled 5 FROST, Freeze, Ice, congele, Ificle.

4 £SNOW.

Particular reftriftion to the Drops || of Rain, ox of Dew.

^ ^RIME, Hoarfroft.

The Kinds of Dew :

1 L f \ Mor e Concrete 3 of a Jrveet taft : to which may be ad joyned that pe- culiar kind of phyfual Dew mixed with the Exudations oft he Plant , \MANNA. f T jt/J/tnutn

■ > 2LADANUM.

More Liquid 1 gathered from Plants by Bees : to which may be ad- pyned for its affinity, jjiat other natural Body gatheredWkemfe by

7* C ^ ees i aT *d of a clammy confidence.

cWAX* j Vf Thac

Element.

Chap. III.

IV. That which is commonly defcribed to be the Coldefi, Thickeft, EARTH. Heavieji , of any of thofe Bodies Counted Elements, is called EARTH,

Land, Mold. _

This is diftinguilhable by its "

1 Smaller Particles ,

! Alone and without mixture, i. DUST.

Mixed with Water.

2. DURT, Mud , A/’/re, daggle, fuddle:

Separated by Fire } \\ defending, or afe ending.

SASHES, Embers , Cinders.

<*S£)OT, Fuliginom.

Bigger Majffes of it, Jerviceable for building, and of a ( Cold,clammy confidence, to which that common mixture which it made \ of this may be ad joyned for its affinity.

/ SCLAY.

) * £ MORTAR, Lome. .

( Hot and dry confidence, ufually made burnt Stone $ to which, for the lame realbn, may be ad joyned that other common mixture made of

this.

SLIME.

'■ ^PLASTER, Target , Tatras, daube .

The placing of that Pair, Flame, Spark, under the firft Difference , note. and that other Pair, Drop, Bubble , under the third Difference j with thole other Species under the fourth Difference , muff be granted to be belides the common Theory 5 But there is this account to be given of it.

That there teems to be the like kind of relemblance and affinity in thele to their Gentnesyns there is in lome of the other Species, which are com- monly received.

V. APPEARING METEORS are liich as onely feem to be,and have t.appear- not any real exiftence. ING mete-

Thele are either of u OM *

determined Shape ,

1 Part of a round. ■

1. RAINBOW, Iris.

Round wholly 5

c Encompajfing any of the Planets or bigger Starrs,

2. HALO.

^ C Reprefenting || the Sun , or the Moon.

J 0 5 PARELIUS.

3 * ^PARASELENE.

[.Straight.

4. VIRG.ZE, Streaks flays of Light.

4 Undetermined shape , being a fieming Hollownets or Opening in the Heavens

5. CHASM, Gaping.

VI. By

v^ooQle

Element.

Part. II.

VI. By WEATHER, is meant the flat e and condition of the Air $ the Several kinds of which, not fufficiently exprcfliblc by any words in the precedent T able, are confidered either as to C The Airs |j Tranjparemy, ot Opacity .

J ^CLEARNESS, Open,ferene.

/ *' £HAZtNESS.

^ The various Meteors wherewith it may be ajfeS ed ; whether 'Rain,

f^/'«^^and byitlelf; either j r Drops, || little , or great.

JM SM1ZL1NG, Driztle.

<iV 4 5SHOWR. #

< Stream.

3 . SPOUT.

[Mixed, || with violent Winds , or with Snow.

A 5STORM.

4 £sleet.

Winde, confidered according to its

(Quality 5 whether excejjively cold , or mixed with noxious va- J pours.

) 5 . blasting.

^Quantity 5 being either

f Little , or not Jufjicient to ruffe the waters. •

)/- SGENTLE GALE, Breez.

. j ’ ^CALM, Stilt , Halcyon.

C Much j whether equal , or unequal.

5 STIFF GALE, High wind.

' ‘ c TEMPEST, Storm , Flaw, bluff ering , boifferbus.

igitized by v^ooQle .

Chap. ill.

Stone.

6 1

OF STONES.

QUch kindoF Minerals as are hard and friable are called STONES, d. II. ° Petrife, ^nany: to which EARTHY CONCRETIONS may be annexed by way of affinity, being more foft and brittle , and of a middle nature betwixt Stones and Metals. f Stones may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are

(VULGAR, and of no price, i.

s MIDDLE- prized. II.

(PRECIOUS 3 either 5 LESS TRANSPARENT. III.

$MORE TRANSPARENT. IV.

[Earthy Concretions are either

SOISSOLVIBLE. V.

£NOT DISSOLVIBLE. VI.

I. VULGAR STONES, or fuch as are of little or no price, are diftin - 1 vutGAft guilhable from their different Magnitudes, Ules, Confidences, into the stones.

” Greater Magnitudes of Stone 3 ujed either about \ Buildings 3 whether^ .

\Walls 3 chiefly, being of a

C Softer confidence 5 |j whether natural, or faffitioue.

) 5 FREE-STONE.

) ^-Jbricr.

^ Harder confidence 3 not eafily yielding to the Tool of the Work*

(Greater mattes j (man, growing J| either in

( 2. RAGG.

( LeJJer mafles 3 whether fuch as are for their figure jMore kpobbed and unequal ; uled for the driking of fire,

I thejr the more common which is left heavy , or the Ids common .1 which is more heavy , as having fomething in it of a metalline 5 FLINT. (mixture.

JMARCHASITE, Fire-Jlone.

. I More round and even 3 I 4. PIBBLE, Thunderbolt.

[Roof or Pavement 3 being of a laminated figure, || either natural , or faUitiout.

. SSLATE.

5 * 5 TILE.

I Metals, either for the

Sharpning or trying of them.

, 5 WHET-STONE.

^TOUCH-STONE.

Polifhing or cutting of them 3 || being either of a more fpungy and fift, or of a more hard confidence.

5 PUMICE.

7# eEMRY.

LeJJer Magnitudes ; || either more, or left minute.

p SSAND, Grit.

^GRAVEL.

It MID*

v^ooQle

Stone.

Part. II

II. MIDDLE-PRIZED STONES are either of a ' shining Politure,ox capable of it j whether of • r Simple white colour, and more foft confidence, i. ALABASTER..

Sometime white, fometime blacky or green, and fometimc variegated with < veins 5 growing in \\greater 3 or JefirMuQes.

SMARBLE, Potphyrie.

2, 5agat.

spotted j || with Red upon a Greenift) colour , or with (pots of Gold - colour upon Blew. ,

5 JASPIS, Heliotrope.

^LAZUL, Azure-Jlone.

Tranjparency : either

r Brittle } || whether natural, or fa8i lions.

) . 5 CRYSTAL -inc.

) 4 * 3 GLASS, Vitrifie.

C Filial, into Flakpt, || either greater, or lejjer.

5 SELENITE, Alufcovia glafi, Ijingglaf, Sport.

5 ‘ J TALC.

Relation to Met alt j || attraQing of Iron t or making of Brafl.

, 5 LOAD-STONE, Magnet -ical, Cotnpajl.

JGADMIA, Calaminaris.

Incomhujlible nature.

7. AMIANTUS, Asbefim.

Strange Original s not being properly Minerals , though ufually rec- koned amongftthem* but either ec fub-marine Plants or (uppofed to proceed from a liquid Bitumen. o SCORAL -ine.

? AMBER.

There are (everal other kinds of Stony Confidences mentioned in the Authors who write de Lapidibm. Some that are found in the Bodies of Animals , their Stomachs , Guts, Bladders , Kidneys , Crc. (everal of which are denominated from the Animals in which they are found 5 as Alefforinfy Chelidonins, Bezoar , &c. Others have peculiar names from then Jkapess as Afroides, GloJJbpetrOy &c. Others made of Animals Or parts of Animals petrified, which may be diffidently exprefled, without being particularly provided for in the Tables.

III. PRE-

Chap. III.

Stone.

6 3

Ilf. PRECIOUS STONES, Gemms , "jewels, are fuch as, for their rarity and beauty, are every where more ejieented : amongft which fome are LESS TRANSPARENT, which are diftinguithable chiefly by their Colours : either 3

'Repreienting variety of Colours with dimnefi, (| lef, or more.

^OPAC*

1 aCATS-EYES. *»

< Of particular Colours.

r Whitijh and fhining 5 though this be not properly a Mineral, but a I part of a tefiaceous Fifh.

2. PEARL.

Red.

4 SARDIUS, Cornelian , B loud- jl one.

J Vale FleJJy colour, like that of a man’s nail.

4. ONYX.

Blewijk

5 * TURCOIS.

\fale Purple.

6 . CHALCEDONY.

As for that which is commonly ftyled a Toadjione: this is properly 4 tooth of the Fifh called Lupus mar in us, as hath been made evident to the Royal Society by that Learned and inquifitive perfon D' Merit.

IV. MORE .TRANSPARENT Gemms 3 may he diftinguifhed into fuch as are either

Colour left : || either moli hard and bright ; or that which is very like to this in other refpe&s, but onely left hard and bright.

, 5 DIAMOND, Adamant .

2 $APHIRE WHITE.

Coloured 3 to be ranged according to the order of the colours in the Rainbow.

Red 3 of a lujlre || greater , or lefi.

S RUBY, Carbuncle.

•Jgranate.

Fellow, whether paler , or deeper.

. 5 CHRYSOLITE.

3 * 2 TOPAZ.

Green ; |j either moft bright and pleafimt, or of a darker kind of Sea* green.

SEMERALD, Smaragd.

4 '2beryl.

Rlewijh.

5. saphire.

[Purple or Violaceous 5 more inclining II to Blew, or to Fellow.

, 5 amethyst.

2 hyacinth.

HI. PRECI^ 0 U 8

stones

LESS

transpa- rent. ,

IV. PRECt*

OUS

8 TONES

TRAN8PA*

RENT.

V* Such

v^ooQle

Stone,

Part. II.

v .eartht v. Such EARTHY CONCRETIONS as commonly grow in ONS C Dis Tf ' AftWstogcther with fuch other factious Subflances as have fome analo- solvibie. gy to thtfe, and are DlSSOLVlBLE by Fire or Water, maybe diftin- guilhed by their being {Not inflammable :

'More frnple 5 being feveral* kinds of Salt, || whether of the

Sea water, ttfemoft neceflary Condiment for Meat* or of th zAir, ufcd as a chief ingredient in the making of Gunpowder.

SSALT, Brine. *'

- JnITRE, Salt-peter.

Earth • |j of a /inequality and abfterfive, proper for the drying of Wounds, commonly boiled up into a confiftence from a mine - j ! ral water or that other kind of Earthy Salt dug up in great lumps. i 5 ALUME. j < < 2 * ^SAL GEMMjE.

Metals of all kinds, fometimes called Sugars and Cryftals * but a- greeing in the common nature with that which is ftyled 3. VITRIOL, Chalchanthus , Copperas.

Vegetables 5 made || either by fermentation, or by burning. STARTAR.

4 *?AlCALI.

t Animal Sub/lances , made by Dijlidation , called 5. URINOUS SALT.

More mixed of other Salts '•> ||more volatile , ox fixed. «

' ' ‘ 5 'SAL AMMONIAC, j ' ^CHRYSOCOLLA, Borax. t Inflammable $ of a more

( Dry confiftence, and Tellowijh colour. • > ^

< 7. SULPHUR, Brimflone.

( Clammy and tenacious confiftence 7 Not Jwcet- fented || mor efolid, or more liquid.

) p 5 BI f UMEN -inons.

S ** ^NAPHTHA, v Jwee/- lented.

9. AMBERGRIS,

VI earthy VI. EARTHY CONCRETIONS NOT DlSSOLVlBLE may be TiONSNOT diftingu’fhed by their various Colours * being either dissolvi- White and loft according to degrees, || more, ox lefi.

BJLE. 5 CHALK.

1 £MARLE.

Tel/ow/Jh red, whether more yellow , or more red SORER, Tellow okgr.

2> £RED OKER, Kuddie.

< Black}, of a finer or confer grain.

5 JETT.

JplT-COAL, Sea-coal. , ;

Gold- colour, of a poifonous nature, || either as it is dug out of the Earth, 5ORPIMENT, Auripigmentum. (or as it is fublimed.

4 ‘ ^ARSENIC, Rats bane.

1 Reddijh often found in the fame Mines w ith Orpiment.

5. SANDARACH. Of

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Chap. III.

Metal.

OF METALS.

M ETAL is a Mineral, for the moft part, of a hard confiftenee, > ftr clofe, duQil, and fujil: It is diftinguifhable into r VerfeEt.

^NATURAL. I.

) ^FACTITOUS. II.

( Imperfe&, with reference to .

5 METALLINE KINDS. III.

JrecrementiTious PARTS. IV.

I. By NATURAL METALS are meant fitch as of them(eives^r< 7 z» in i- nAtu- ihe Earth , without any kind of mixture, or other help by the Art of men. tai 8 ?* E ” T hefe are pither . f More rare and precious } of a

TeUovoiJh colour , moft heavy , not growing in any particular Mines, where ‘tis imbaied with any drofly mixture : but found pure, either in final! fands, or rocky branches.

1. GOLD, Gilt, or.

Whitijh, and next in value to Gold , not fubjeft toruft,and of a pled- fant found.

2. SILVER, Argent.

Of a middle value } of a i Whitijh colour, and more foft confidence.

< 3. TINN, StaHnery.

CReddiJh colour, the firft material of Mony.

4. COPPER. t [Moft baje and common : •

"Of a fofter confiftence,and a darkjjh colour, not fonoroui.

, 5. LEAD, Plummer.

Of a harder confidence, being the common matter for Weapons anti Tools.

6. IRON.

METALS.

II. By FACTITIOUS METALS are meant fuchas are made by the n fact* Art of men. Thefe may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are made of ^ tiouj? 11 "

Copper and Lapis calaminark.

j I. BRASS, Brajier. *

[Tinn, Lead, and Tin-glafi. •

) 2. PEWTER -er.

Iro » grated by frequent heating, and beating, and boiling with

3- steel.

fc in. IMPER-

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Metal.

Part. II.

HI. IMPERFECT kinds of METAL, are cither •

C Fluid

< i. MERCURY, guickfdver.

C Sol id and confident nfed for

' Purging , and chiefly for Vomiting.

а. ANTIMONY - 4 /.

Making of Pewter , being of fitting brittle fubftance.

3. BISMUTE, TingUfi.

Making of Soder , being like Tinn, but more hard and brittle.

4. SPELTER, Z ink.,Spalt.

< Painting -, || confidered according to its natural ftnte, being the Qar of I guickfilvcr ,and of a Dark, red : or elfe as it is prepared by grinding,

, j which renders it of a Bright red.

CC1NNABAR, Rudle.

5- ^VERMILION. •

Writing not known to the Ancients, and therefore without any Latin or Greek name.

б. BLACK-LEAD.

IV. RECREMENTITIOUS PARTS OF METAL, arefuchasare cafi off', either in the | Preparation of them, by 1 \ Melting ", being of parts

' More large and united a kind of fcurn arifing from the feparation of iropurer mixtures in the fufion of Metals, chiefly in the pur- ging of Silver from Lead.

1 . LITHARGE.

More minute and feparate -, being a concretion of the leffer parts of Copper , which flyout when that Metal is in fufion -, || either the heavier parts, which by their gravity defcend to the floor : or the more light and volatile parts, which adhere to the roof or walls.

SSPOD1UM.

• JPOMPHOLYX.

[Beating or hammering.

( 3. SCORIA, Scales.

{Corruption of them-, according to the ~ General name,

^ 4. RUST, Canker. v -

'Particular kinds -, proceeding either of Copper and Brafi, or of Lead. S VERDIGREEC E, JErugo,

5 ‘ $CERUSE, White lead.

chap

Chap. IV.

Plants.

6 7

CHAP. IV.

I. Of Plants f he difficulty of enumerating and defcrihing thefe. 1 1. Thi more general djtribution of them. 111. Of Herbs conjtdered accor- ding to their Leaves. I V. Of Herbs conjtdered according to their Flowers. V. Of Herbs conjtdered according to their Seed-vejjels. VI .Of shrubs. VII. Of Trees.

< . ?

T He more perfcS kind of Vegetables are called by the name of Plants , I,

the feveral kinds of which are lb exceeding numerous, as muft needs render it a very difficult talk for any man who is moft verfed in the ftudy of them,either to enumerate them fb fully or to order them lo acu- rately, as will not be liable to many exceptions 3 efpecially confidering the ftreining and force that muft fometimes beufed, to make things com- ply with the inftitutioh pf thefe tables into Which they are to be re- • duced.

Gafpar Bauhinm doth in his Pinax reckon up about fix thoufand feve- ral plants , the particular names of which do amount to alrnoft twice the # number of words here intended for the whole body of language. And there is realbn enough to believe, that there are many more befidesthofe he mentions, fince we find by daily experience, in lowing the feeds of Flowers and of. Trees , and the different vvayes of culture ufed about them, that new kind? of Flowers and of Fruits are continually produ- ced, fuchas were not before delcribed by any Author, and fiich as do afterwards propagate their kinds ; infbmuch that it may well be doubted whether there be any determinate number of thefe fubordinate Species.

I defign in thefe following tables to take notice only of the chief fa- milies of Plants, to which the others are to be reduced, In the dcfcripti- ons of which, there will be no finall difficulty, by realbn of their great number, and the want of proper words to exprefsthe more minute dif- ferences betwixt them, in refpeft of fhape, colour, tail, fraell, &c. to which inftituted languages have not afligned particular names. I men- tion this by way of Apology for the feveral defetts, which lam fenfible of in the following tables.

In the defeription of thole Plants which are heads of njtmerosis fami- lies ,1 take notice only of that Communis ratio , which belongs to all the f ubordinate varieties of them, unleis it be when thefe is no fiich common agreement belonging to them all : or where feveral things are reduced under the fame head, Ibmefor their agreement in one Accident, ando- thers for their agreement in feme other Accident 5 in which cafes thede- fcriptions here mentioned , are to be under flood of the chief and moft common Plants of that name.

As for the various particulars contained tinder each family , as fuppofe Tulips, Rofes, Apples, Pears^PfurnsjC^c. Thefe need not be particularly provided for , both Secarpfe the juft number of them is not yet ftatedy every year producing new ones: And becaufe they fnay as well be exprefied Periphraftically here as in all other Languages 3 either by their

K i

SeajbMf

v^.005 Le

Plants.

Part. II.

Seafons 3 whether Early or Late, Vernal, Autumnal, Hyemal.

Lafiingnefi', being either Annual or Perennial.

Bignefi or Littlen efi t Talnefs or Lownels.

Manner of growth 3 whether Ereft, Trailing, Creeping, Climbing, Twitting.

Place of growth 3 either Terrefirial , Hilly, Sandy, Stony, Clay. &c. Aquatic , belonging either to Sea or Rivers, Marifh, Moorifli, Fenny grounds.

Several farts 3 whether in refpett of the

'Root^ being either Fibrous , of bigger or letter firings, more or Icls numerous, fpreading (idewife or tending more dire&ly down- wards : Or Bulbous , of one (ingle bulb or feveral, whether Ob- round, Comprefled, Oblong, Coated or Scaly : Or having

its thicker parts contiguous, or hanging more at a dittance by final 1 firings.

Steutm or ttalk 3 whether Solid or Hollow, Smooth or Rugged, Round or Angultfi, Knotted or Jointed more or lels frequently, being free from leaves, or having leaves.

Leaves ; whether as to their

Superficies 3 being Smooth, Unduous, Shining, Rough, Prickly, Hairy ,Woolly, &c.

shape and figure 3 Round Angular, Broad Narrow, Long Short, of finooth or of indented, jagged, waved, curled edges, being either (harp or round pointed.

< Sub fiance or Bulfe Thick Succulent, or Thin Dry, being inter- fperfed with nerves either dire& or tranfverfe.

Colour 3 whether the fame on both (ides or different, clear or (potted, of a brighter or darker green.

Number 3 One, Two, Three, &c.

1 ^ Manner of growth 3 whether fingly, or in pairs oppolite to each other : or having more then two encompaffing the ftalk , Win- ged, Fingered, &c.

Flowers 3 as to their .

' Shapes 3 confiding of one (ingle undivided leaf, either divided at the edge or not : or having feveral leaves, three, four, five or more.

^ Colour 3 whether fimple,as Red,Y ellow, Purple, &c. or Mixed, Striped, Speckled, Edged.

Number 3 Bearing either One or Many, and thefe either (ingle or double.

. Manner of growth 3 whether of (ingle flowers, being Erett, Hang* ing, Reverfed, &c. or of feveral flowers, Verticillate, Spicate, Umbelliferous.

Seed-vejjels 3 whether Oblong, Clofed or Open, Rounds Hollow, So- lid, Smooth, Rugged, Prickly, Scaly, conteining few or many • feeds.

Seeds themfilves 3 Round, (quare, flat, oblong, downy, &c. finooth, Echinate, black, white, (hining, &c.

Fruits 3 Apples, Berries,

Juice 3 Water ifh, Gummy, Milky, Yellow.

Plants.

Chap. IV.

To all which may be added their different fmells and tails, and the feveral iifesthey are commonly applyed unto} by feme of which Acci- dents all other Plants may be (ufticiently deicribed.

I had formerly diftributed the kinds of Herbs, according to thole fe^ veral ends and purpofes for which they are commonly ufed, into thefe three heads , i. Such as are for pleajure , being ulually cherilhed in Gardens, for their flowers, or beauty, or Iweet lent. 2. Such as are Alimentary , being ufed by men for food, either in refpeft of their Roots, their Leaves or Stalks, their Fruit or their Seed. 3. Such as are Medici- nal, being either Hot and biting, or Cold and Stupefying, Purgative, Al- terative, Vulnerary. But upon further confideration I am iatisfied, that though thefe heads may feem more facil and vulgar 5 yet are they not fo truly PhiloIbphical,but depend too much upon the Opinions and cuftoms of feveral times and Countries.

As for the ufual diftin&ion betwixt Shrubbs and Trees, \ t doth not feent (at lead lb farras thele things have been hitherto deicribed) to have any iuch diftind limits in nature, as were to be deiired, and as is to be found betwixt other things , there being feveral under each head, which feem to be of a doubtful condition. Setae that are reckoned for Shrubbs, which have a fair pretence to be placed a mongft Trees : and others ac- counted Trees, which without any injury might be reduced to the Genus . of Shrubbs. I do in the following tables comply with that opinion, which ieems moft common and probable.

The rcalbnwhy the two laft differences of Trpes, is not from their fruit ( as the others are ) but from their Woods and Hines , or from their Rojins and Cumms , is becaufe thele are the only things that we yet know of them,their natures in other refpe&s being not yet (for ought I know} deicribed by any Authors-

As for any new Jpecies of Plants that ihall hereafter be diicovered, ’tis probable they may by analogie be reduced either to fome of the fami* . /ze^here mqptioned, or at leaft to iome of the Tribes.

I have added to the feveral fpecies of Plants and Animals , their Latin names in the Margin, becaufe many of them are as well, if not better, known by iuch compellations j and becaufe they are moft frequently • treated of by the Authors who write ip that Language*

Plants may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are more g. ff.

( Minute and tender, called Herbs, to be confidered according to their \ C Leaves .

S < Flowers.

} C Sced-veJJels.

(_ Large and hard being wooddy plants, whether the (Lejjer x which commonly grow up from the root in feveral ftemms < called Shrubbs.

(. Larger , which of themfelves do grow up in one fiogle ftemm, called Trees *

Herbs

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Herbs according to their Leaves . Part. II.

HE RBS CON SI DER E D ACCORDING TO THEIrT LEAVES, may be diftinguifhed into liich as are

( ImferfeCt $ which either do want, or feem to want fome of the more e£ < lential parts of Plants, viz, • either Root, Stalk or Seed. I. •

C Perfect having all the efiential parts belonging to a Plant, to be diftin- Fafhion of the leaf $ whether (guifhed by the

' Long j as all Gramineous herbs, having a long narrow leaf without any foot-ftalk.

S Not flowring ^(i.) not having any foliaceous flower.

C FRUMENTACEOUS Such whole feed is ufcd by men for < food, either Bread, Pudding, Broth, or Drink. II.

(NOT FRUMENTACEOUS 5 III.

Flowing', Being of

i f BULBOUS ROOTS, Having no fibers from the fide, but only < ) from the Bottom or the Top 5 whole leaves are more thick,

) undivided, Imooth-edged, and generally deciduous. IV. j c AFFINITY TO BULBOUS ROOTS, V.

ROUND ; VI.

Texture of the leaf 5 being either ^NERVOUS} having leveral prominent Fibers. VII. ^SUCCULENT having thick juicie leaves, covered with a dole membrane, through which the moifture cannot eafily tranfpire, whieh makes them continue in dry places. VIII. SUPERFICIES of the Leaf, or MANNER of Growing. IX.

1 . IMPERFECT HERBS maybe diftinguifhed into ’Terrestrial ; whether

r Mo/l intperfeCt 5 which leem to be of a Ipontaneous generation. Having no leaf,

With a St,emm and ‘Head ’■> the Greater or the LeJ f. The later of which hath by Mr. Hooh^ been firft dilcovered to confift of < Imall ftemms with little balls at the top, which flittef out when SMUSHROOM; Toadjlool, Fungus, Touchwood, Spun he. (ripe.*

JMOULD, HorineJS. \ Vinnewd.

' Without a StemjoS a roundilh figure || growing either in the ground, < being elculent, 8c counted a great delicatetor on the ground fating

STRUBS, Trufle. (when dry)full of an unlavory hurtful duft.
- JFUZBALL, Puckfll. *

1 Having a leaf being ge nerally deeper then other plants and curled , growing in Juch barren placet where no other plants will thrive, ||either that which grows, both on th e ground, and on watts and trees, of which there are great varieties : or that which grows SMOSS. {only in moifi grounds and Jbady places.

^LIVERWORT.

LeJ? ImperfeCt , being counted Inlbecund, whole feed and flower (if

there be any) is Icarce dilcernable, commonly called Capillary r Have fever al leaves ( Plants , whether luch as

J" Divided $

r Doubly 5 or fobdivided,

( Greater ', of a brighter or a darkgr green, the later being lels and

) S^EARN, Brake. ('more finely cut.

) ** $OAK-FEARN.

J ^Lef(cjr\ either that which grows commonly on watts and dry pla-

v^ooQle

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Leaves. 7 1

ces 9 fbmewhat relembling Rue both in the colour and figure of the leaf: or that which grows in moifl Jhadji places, having fmall (lender black (Vajks.

•Jdiantkum album .

9 Capilius\e*t~

fit.

folypodiunu

LwcbitUi

WHITE MAIDENHAIR, Wall- rue, Tentrvort BLACK MAIDENHAIR. •

[singly ^ or not fubdivided,

” Greater 5 of a broader leafy and purgative root : or of a narrower

and longer leaf .

5 POLYPODI.

Jrough spleenwort.

Lejjer , either that which hath a blacky flails and winged leaves like thole of a Vetch : or that which hath a thicker Jhorter leaf not divided to the middle ribb.

‘ENGLISH BLACK MAIDENHAIR. Trichhttianes.

JSPLEENWORT, JUiltwajl. Jfplenium.

[Vndivided-, either that wbokleaVcs are fbmewhat broader towards - where they encompafs the ftalk like a half moon; Or MULE FEARN. (that whok leaf is more equal.

JHARTSTONGUE. . ST*

{Have but one leaf $ either that whole leaf is like the others of this tbJ 11 tribe, with a tuft of very fmall flower s:ox that which hath an undivi~ ded Jucculent leaf with a finall fli^e Handing off from it.

, 5 MOON WORT.

9 ' 5 ADDERS TONGUE. opbioghjfum.

-Aquatic -, belonging to

f Frejb water i either that which confifts of fmall round leaves , doting on • I the top or immerfed in the water , having little firings (hooting

V 1 *r 1 /\ .1. i*i r* r% n t s* ft n ^

8 .

down from them : Or that which confifts of long fmalf flinty fila- ments, refembling green raw filk.

“DUCKWEED. l *” 1 p*t*ftris.

_HA 1 RY RIVERWEED. Conferva.

Salt water y being either of a 1 1 Softer couflflence 5 having fome refemblancc to

■ ’• Mufbreoms ; either the Greater , being more round and thicks ,with

pores every way.* or the Left, having long flender jlalks with . round leaves growing at the top of them. 1

U SSPUNGE. 8 pongia.

aSEA NAVELWORT. A J ofai ,.

Mofly or ground Liverwort, having green curled leaves fpreading

12. SEA-LETT1CE. (on the ground! LaBucama-

Aiufhrooms and Mofl $ either that which is flat androundifh, hard fHM * and tough, with feveral lines parallel to the circumference.* or that whofe leaves grow out of one another without any flensm.

5 SEA-EAR. Jurumtr.ua.

‘^ROUND LEAVED OYSTERWEED. oynmu **-

[Capillary Plants \ having a foft membranaceous tough leaf growing ™*' commonly upon Stones and Rocks in the Sea.

4. WRACK. Algt%

[Harder confiflence y beingtough, vsnh vnany filres ox x\hbs elegantly

diftributed fomewhat like the Mafhes of a Net, growing to a £*•«&«« •

great bredth. suucu-

15- SEA FANN. H. GRA- Ui * ;

LnOOQle

7 2

II. GRAMI- NEOUS FRUMEN- TACEOUS HERBS.

Triticum . Sec ale .

Indie um.

Hordeum . Criza.

Avert*.

tarn cum.

Sorgum. Milium .

Herbs according to their Leaves, Part. II •

II. GRAMINEOUS FRUNfrENTACEOUS HERBS, may be di- tinguilhed into fuch, whofe feeds are f Greater * being covered either with.a , f"7 bin membrane * without any husk adhering, of a figure.

I Oblongs either that of a more turgid grain and brighter colour, every feed in the ear being covered with three loofe hulks : Or that which bears i more blacky, ban 4., oblong feed, having always a beard adhering to the hulk of each grain in the growth. 5WHEAT.

\Ronndif) and fomewhat comprefed-, being the biggeftof this tribe,

. the ears growing out of the fides of tl)c ftalk , the top of it ha- ving a chafiy panicle without any feed.

2. MAIZE, Indian- wheat. growing in a

' Spike $ either that whofe grains in the growth of them arc bearded, their husks adhering clofe to them, being the lowejt : Or that whofe grains are more turgid and round , growing at a great er di- i .fiance in a kind of compounded ear, which feems to conlift of fe-

veral lefler Ipikes.

, 5BARLY, Malt.

3 ‘ t RICE.

ranicle 5 or difperfed tuft, at a difiance from each other, upon long weak^fiemmt, not above two together, hanging down.

4. OAT.

Lejfer * growing either in a

r Spike i or ear, having Jhort beards , the grain being of a yeUowifi J colour.

) 5 - PANIC.

(.Panicle or tuft* having a roundifi Jhining feed, || either that which is a more tall Urge Plant , whofe panicle fiands upright : or that which is a left Plant , whofe panicle haws down.

, SINDIAN MILLET.

/MILLET.

III. GRA-

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Leaves. 73

in. GRAMINEOUS PLANTS NOt ufedbymen LOR FOOD, may be diftributed into III GRAMI- fuch as are NEOUS

i More properly called Grafts s ; <'i.) fuch as have a hollow jointed, and not branched ftalk, and PLANTS J altamineousflo * er, whether fuch as are NOT USED

f ( Spicate ; confiderable for the . • BY MEN

j . Largenefs of the feed being neareft to thofe of the frumentaceous kind; either ‘ ; that of FOR FOODi |\ a Jhort fpike, fquamotu and Ihinifag feed: or that referhbling Pa nic.

< ^CANARY-GRASS.

Phalaris. Gra . Pan ct~ um.

PANIC- GRASS.

V figure of the fpike ; whether

I Pull, compact and round 5 either that whofe fpike is more foft and downy, refembling a fox- tail : or that which is like this but more rough .

J fox tail.

x - 1 cats-tail.

Xot but lank ; refembling either 1 Wheat 5

3. WHEAT-GRASS.

J l J either II the greater ufed for the making of* frails : or the leftr .

. tMATtyEED.

4 ’ 1 WILD BARLY.

Not compaB 9 butloofe, in which the parts are nor clofefet together; l 1 ether that « m# whole fpike is more flat and long , the feeds growing only on two 1 ides alternately, having an inebriating quality : or that whole fpike hath fome refemblance to •wheat , the plant being apt to fpread it felf by the root .

- j DARNELL* Tares. Medium.

5 1 DOGS-GRASS, Quitch, Couch . Ganinum.

\^Not round ; but having thehusks ihcflning one way, being divided idto many parts, ~ each whereof refembles the comb of a Cock. _ , . n

6. CRESTED-GRASS. • Gt.CnBatum.

^ Paniculate ; considerable for the

Alopecnros . * Gr. Typhinnm •

Gr. Triticeum •

Spartum .

Gr, Hordtace -

Largenefs of the Leaves 5 having jointed ftalks ; either n that whofe (lalks is commonly bigger and taller then other GraEcs : or that which bears a large perforate /dining feed

of an afh colour.

1 m IREED.

' 7# IJOB’S-TEARS.

figure of the Panicle comprehending fuch kind of plants as are

Jrundo. Lathrim a Job

Left common ; whether luch as have

( Some rejemblance to the panicle of Oats, or to the claws of a bird •

j OAT-GRASS. Gr. Avenace -

pi FINGER-GRASS. um.

(Many fquamoue /hitting hollow heads hanging uponflender ftalks.* or having hairy DaByloides • leaves,vr\th long woolly firings oti the fides of them, the feed being conteined in a clofe feed -veftel. .

, M55S8S18: ***** ' S-tK"-'

[ MoB common \ both in Paftures and Meadows, yielding the beft food fof Cattel, both * J m% when growing, and when made into hay.

10. MEADOW-GRASS, Gr.pratenfo

[ ie/s properly called Grajfrs ; conliderable either for the . paniculatum.

Sent of the plant being facet ; either that which grows in watery places, having a leaf fit>e a flag/x aring a Judw hard and clofc : or that whofe Balky have a fpongy pith, bearing flowers like thofe of Reeds.

f SWEET SMELLING REED. cdlamm J„.

n tCAMELS HAY. ' m«icm,

being . , .... , Schoenautbrn,,

< t Le/fer ; eithef that which is triangular : or that which is round, being full of a lpongy

| ) pith •

< eGALINGALE.

J) 12 *1rush.

j ( Greater ; of a woody fubftance, porous, ufed fir walking Slaves.

Cyperm. J uncut.

I 13. CANE. taima.

[ Head or fpike ; whether more %

1 Loofe ; having a (bit downy fubftance ; \\ either on each fide of the fpike, making it to ro- \ fcmble a feather : or intermixed with the panicle*

< T4 (FEATHER GRASS.

) I4# l COTTON GRASS.

( C lofe \ whether

/ Greater ; either that which hatha found cylindrical head , being a tall plant, whofe ) fpike is blackifh and foft like velvet 5 or that which bears feveral fpberical burrs.

< . » RFED MACE. Typha.

) l5m > BURR REED. Spargamum:

{^Le/fer; having a naked ftalk,bearing a / mall (pike refembling the tad of a y.oufe. c

t6. MOUSE-TAIL. L . IY. GRA-

Gr.plumofum . Gr. tomento- fum .

^ooQie

IV, GRAMI- NEOUS H?RBS n* BULBOUS ROOTS.

Corona IrriM-

X hum. aS4m tagon .

7'iilipa. Friulian a .

Narcffus. Hyacinthus .

Ornithogalum. Viola bulboja.

Herbs according to their Leaves* Part. II.

IV GRAMINFOUS HERBS of BULBOUS ROOTS, may be diftingu'Thed into fiich as are ccnfiderable for their

Flowers ; wlvch arc generally made up of fix leaves, or divided into fix lafeini a: either there whofe fibres grow from the Bottom of th$ bulb ; having the Roots

Scaly; divided into many fqiwmous lamina,

i The Greater ; whofe root hath a Brong fent like that of a Box , the flowers hanging ) clown round the top of the ftalk,wi th a tuft of green leaves above them.

) i. CROWN IMPERIAL.

^ (.The LeJJer ; having the ftalk fet wlrh leaves, 1 1 either that whofe flower is more largb and hollow : or that whofe flowers are fmaller, having the leaves nverfed backwards.

I LILLY.

• cMARTAGON, furly-cap.

f v Coated •, made up of feveral coats entOTnpafltng one another.

. r Bearing the flew er upon a Hem; to be further dillinguilhed by the

j , Shape of- tie flower ; whether

| I Large and Hollow \ refembling a cup, I either that which doth generally bear but

\ ene flower upon a ftalk, Handing upright, having an tfculent root : or tharwhkh J doth fometimes bear rw flowers upon a ftalk, with checkered Breads, banging / debn their heads, the root confining of two lobes. j > j TULIP.

| /3- t FRITILLARY.

| s ‘ ( Having a cnp\n the middle of the flowenwhich comes out of 4 skinny kusl^iQX that

I I • ! whicli hath many (mail flowers together upon the lame ftalk.

< < J DAFFODILL.

4# l HYACINTH.

Colour of the flower % being generally white and marked with green, 1| either that with a Barr-hlee flower , marked with a ftreak of gre en on the bask. of the leaf: or that which hatn a hanging pendulous flower , whole leaves are tipt with green. j STARR OF BETHLEHEM, i * } BULBOUS VIOLET, Snow-drop.

, j {.Figure of the leaf •, refembling the blade of a fword, \[ either that which heirs a

. I F’owr de luce, having nine leaves, three of which ftand up : or that whofe flow -

I J . ers grow in a row under one another.

J ^ j BULBOUS IRIS, Flower de luce.

| ® * 1 CORNFLAGG

J Having naked flowers, without any Bern ; whether that of a latger flower and broaden leaf 1 or that of a leffir fiower and narrower leaf.

CMEDOW SAFFRON, Xabed Lady.

7 * 1 CROCUS, Saffron .

c Top of the Bulb ; whofe root doth ufually confift of two bulbs , the flowets growing in a kind ^ of fpikfi °f great variety of colours and lhapes.

8. ORCHIS, Satyrion .

Strong fent ; whetheffuch whofe leaves are more. w j Long ; their fent being

1 t Lefs Brong ; the . . 4

(’ Greater ; who r e roots grow fingle, ;[ .either that With hollow tukulota leaves, the ft Ik \ fuelling out in the middle: or that of a broader leaf, rifinghigher inthe ftalkand ) continuing green all winter.

\\ \ ON YON.

s * / PVLFEK*

I {.Leffir ; whofe roots grow commonly inclufters, H either that which bears no feeix I or that which doth bear feed , having very fmall tubulous leaves. fSHALOT, £ chalole.

IO> ICIVES.

1 More Brong ; either that whofe root is divided into Cloves : or that of an entire root , and ia fomeefteem for the flower.

T . . GARLICS. •

n, lMOLY.

Broad; having the root either -

1 Oblong and fmall ■ either that which is lower with .an VmbtIL of Urge flowers s or that

1 which is taller, having a round he^.

„ S RAMSON. •

) 12 t MOUNTAIN RAMSON.

. Round and great ; growing upon theSea^coafls. 13. SQUILL* Staonytn.

V. HERBS

i)etts caninut*

Chap. IV. Herbs according to t heir Leaves. 75

~vTheRbs OF AFFINITY TO BULBOUS PLANTS, upon account j^KENfS of their leaves or flowers, may be diftinguilhed into fuch as are either ntty F to Efteemed for their flowers; growing in bulbous

\ Dryer places 3 whether fuch Plants as are more properly plants.

\ European 3 whofe flowers are • LeJJer i bearing

Matty flowers 3 Starr- like, j| either that of 9 Tuberous root , whofe flowers grow in a lpike : or that of a Fibrous root.

I. £ _ £ KINGS SPEAR. JfphoJelut.

^SPIDER WORT. Vhalangtum-

'One Jingle flower 3 hanging the head having a tuberous root, bearing two long flotted leaves ;

DOGSTOOTH.

[ Larger 3 of a tuberous root, || either that of a fading flower re- lembling a Lilly ; or that whole leaf is like the blade of a /word .

3 - ItuberousVower de luce.

[American 3 of a tuberous root, || whofe flowers are either f Leffatet 3 either that of broad leaves , bearing a fcarlet flower like that of Corn-flagg, with a geniculate ftalk : or that which hath long thick, dry leaves, /harp pointed, growing immediately from the root, bearing a Item of large flowers, hanging down their heads.

S FLOWRING REED. CanadlaJUa.

^JUCCA, Indian bread. ' Jucta.

[More feoeet 3 growing in a Jflikf, refembling the flowers of a Hyacinth.

5. INDIAN HYACINTH. n,acmthu,;

\ Watery places 3 the flowers coming forth in ah Umbel 1 , being of a pur- I r "fj s * stubt ' plifh colour, having fix leaves 3 the leaves of the Plant being long and triangular .

6 . FLOWRING RUSH;

LNotefteemed for their flowers 3 being difrioguilhable by their r Having no pcrfkQ leaves-, hut lome lrrtle Icaly fubftances refembling leaves, whether of *

Fibrous roots', matted together, refembling a birds neft.

7* birds nest. ham &vi>.

S calg roots ^ with little protuberances fomewhat refembling teeth, \\ ei- ther thap whofe root is more Rounder more Branched.

SBROOMRAPE.

2 TOOTHWORT.

£ Having a naked ftile or peftle itfledd of d flower, whether the aphjlUt.

1 Greater 3 of a Tuberous root, || either that which hath a /Jotted j j thick. like a Snakej with a jagged leaf : or that of a Iriangu-

1 lar Undivided leaf

$ uncut flori- diu.

8 .

DRAGON, j y * ^WAKE ROBIN, Cuc/oo-pintle.

\LcJjer\ having either Broad or Narrow leaves. JBROAD LEAVED FRIARS COWLE. '^NARROW LEAVED FRIARS-COWLE.

L 2

Dracontium] Arum .

forum la*

VI. HERBS

Arifa

iifil.

Art f arum an * guftifoi ;

v^ooQle

7 6

Herbt according to tbeir Leaver . . Pare. N.

VI. roUniI

LEAVED

HIKES,

Q nc ah*.

Nymph* a. Caltha pal*. Sr is.

Mold.

Herha frinita- tis •

Jfarum . Cyclamen •

Pinguicula*

GramenPar-

nnfsu

Pyrola . Res fo’is.

Tnjjilag*.

Pet a jit it .

Bard ana ma- jor-

Bar dan a mi - HOT.

VI. HERBS OF ROUND LEAVES, may be diftinguilhed into fueh whofe leaves are \ Larger 3 j Terreflrial 3

I j Lying on the grounds the flower coming up before the leaf and foon fading, || cither that whole leaf is white underneath, of a yeliorb flower , growing one upon a ftalkj or that which hath a jpike of purplijh flowers , being the larger plant.

. S COLTSFOOT.

5 BUTTERBURR.

Standing front the ground 3 bearing Burrs , the Greater or the Leffer.

„ 5 GREAT BURDOCK.

2 ‘ £ LITTLE BURDOCK.

\jGrowing upon mountainous places : . having a purplijh flower , and a pappous feed.

3. HORSEFOOT, Mountain-Coltsfoot.

] Aquatic 3 of fmooth fhining leaves , |) either that whole leaves are of a light green and not ferrate : or of a dark^ green and ferrate, bearing yellow flowers.

5 WATER-LILLY.

4 ^MARSH-MARIGOLD.

'[Leffer 3 whole flowers do ftand either j Singly 3 on long foot-flails, growing iri • ' Dryer places 3 diftinguilhable by the

f Flamer • having a lending head and a Jhort heel, || either that of I a higger leaf and the flower of a more Jitnple colour: or that 1 of a leffer oblong leaf and the flower of fiver al colours.

I 5 VIOLET. -

5 ' JPANSY, Hearts- eaje

[Leaf 3 being more thick, lomewhat relembling Ivy, || either that whofe leaves are of a ftrong purgative quality , the flowers Jmall, of a dirty purple : or that which is ejleemed for the flower having a great tuberous root , the leaf for the molt part

(potted.

, SASARABACCA. a ^SOWBREAD.

Fenny and boggy places 5 either that of pale yelloWifh leaves , which feel unUuoufly , the flower like a Violet: or that which hath a large white flower, the leaves being like thole of a Violet, but lels.

_ S BUTTE R WO R T, Torkjlsire Sanicle* j 7 * MORASS OF PARNASSUS,

\jMany together 3 .

\TerrefiriaT, diftinguilhable by

[The flowers-, growing in a Spikg, being white, || either that which >- is bigger, having green leaves likg thole of a Tear-tree: or that [ which is lefs, with red hairs upon the leaves retaining the Dew, growing in nroift places.

~W INTERGREEN.

SUN* DEW.

The

8 .

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Leaves. 77

7he leaves $ . •

f Indented j and divided into leveral Angles, || either that which j hath fmooth JhinihgleaVes and feeds tikg finall burrs : or that

I whole leaves arc jomewhat hairy , being of an elegant ftrii-

< fture, bearing yellowifh green flowers. - •

| . 5SANICLE. Sdmcula.

[ I 9 ‘ ^LADIES MANTLE. ahhjmUS.

{Scolloped about the edget 5 || either that which is taller , of a bhit'e

J floweret root confiding of many finall reddifh kernels .* or that which is lower , of a yellow flower and fibrous root, grow- 1 ingin moift places.

5WH1TE SAXIFRAGE.

IC £ GOLDEN SAXIFRAGE s J frggd '

yThe manner of growing $ whether auritt\

\ ( Creeping on the ground $ either that With a hairy leaf , of an ill

I lent, bearing a blew hooded flower: or that of a fmall leaf bearing a yellow flower. •

} I 5® ROUND IVY, jilehoof, TunnhUdf. Redna tmi-

II( 2mONYWORT, Herb twopence. ,

\C limbing-, of ahot biting tafl , and an elegant flower with a long } heel. . *

2 , INDIAN CRESS. xuCturnmfoi

Jliarine 5 growing in fait places near the Sea, || either that of a fait In * icMm > juicy leaf bearing a fpike of finall white flowers: or that which hath a large bell flower, the plant running upon the ground, being Purgative.

, 5SCURVY-GRASS. aduud

13 , ?SEA-BINDWEED. itidamta;

Saxifraga alba *

Saxifragd aurea *

til. HERBS

v^ooQle

Herbs according to their Leaves. Parti 11^

VII. HERBSOFNERVOUS LEAVES, may be diftributed into fuch as are

' Terrejlriafe growing in dryer places, which are diltinguilhablc accor- ding to the

r FaJhion of their leaves $ whether | ' More broad } to be further confidered according to their

1 Manner of growth $ having

!•; iLeavy (lalfe $ viz. the leaves embracing the fhlk, || either that

I which hath plotted leaves , whole root is a vehement purgative :

t or that other, having a j fpife of flowers life thofe of Orchis.

I l 5 WHITE HELLEBORE , Neezwort.

| ; I ^HELLEBORINE, Baflard white Hellebore.

f j Naked flalfe j and flowers in a fpike, || either that whole leaves are undivided : or that whofe leaves are fo divided into jfegs, < -I as to reprelent a Staggs horn.

•j 5 plantain.

2 ‘ atUCKSHORN.

[colour of the (eaves ■> whether that whofe leaves are of a 4arl^ < green above and ajb- coloured underneath fltcaiing a fpife of flow- ers.* or that whole leaves are oi a paler gresnjoeaxmg the flow* i [ ers ip a kind of VrnbeL „ SSNAK 1 WEED, Bijlort.

<'1 '* £$OPEWORT.

More narrow 5 either that whole jpife is round and more long : . or that whofe jpife is more Jhort , conteining feeds refembling fleas.

SSEA-PLANTAIN.

4 * Jfleawort.

Number of their leaves 3 either that which hath only one leaf: or that which hath only two leaves.

. SQNE-BLADE.

5 $TW AY-BLADE.

[Flowery of one leaf, whether

( Greater j in the fajhion of a Belly the plant having a bitter taft, || el- 's ther the Taller and larger : or the Lower and fmaller. s 5 GENTIAN, Fellwort.

) ^DWARF-GENTIAN.

(teffer 5 having (mail one leaved flowers , hanging down their heads and bearing berries 5 1 | either the Higher or the Lower.

) , S SOLOMONS-SE AL.

• 7 * JLILLY OF THE VALLEY.

'•^Aquatic 3 growing in the water , bearing fpikes of flowers from the joynts of the ftalk 5 1| either that of fmootb edged leaves : or that whofe leaves are either curled or waved about the edges.

5 POND WEED.

0 P.WATER-CALTROPE,

viii. sac-

Chap; IV. Herb? according to their Leaves .

VIII. SUCCULENT HERBS maybe distributed into fuch as art C Biggeft , either that whole leaf is more broad a‘nd hot indented: or that \ whole leaf is long, /harp and indented.

J . SHOUSELEEK, Scngreen.

Y'^ALOE;

(Ltj/eri

Terrejlrial $ confiderable for having Broad and commonly crenated leaves, around Hal\, the flowers growing in the falhion of an Utnbell, *|| either that whole leaves are more blunt pointed: or that whofe leaves are more Jbarp pointed , the root having a fent like that of Roles.

, 5 ORPINE, ;

‘dROSEWORT. i

Round pointed leaves not indebted, || either that which is greater , having reddijh ftalks , bearing yellowijh flowers, being eltulcnt : or that which is bf?, tearing fatal/ white flowers of five leaves. V SPURSLAIN. j

j 3 * ^GARDFN brooklime.

■< White flowers , fpeckjed with red , the leaves ferrate , || either that which hatha more round leaf and larger flower : or that whofe ( leaf is more oblong and flower left.

A SSPOTTED SANICLE.

4 * ^INDENTED SENGREEN.

Narrow leaves 5 growing in dry places : the Greater of the

' l. offer.

> 5 stone cropp.

5 £Wall pepper.

< Small round leaves 5 the ft*lk proceeding from the middle or Center of it, bearing a Jpile of fatal/ flowers.

6. - NAVELWORT, Wall-pennywort,

kMarine j growing in fflt places , whofe leaf is cylindrical;, thealhes of ' it being ufed in making of Glaft. *

7. GLASSWORT.

Portnloca* Cepd *»

it HERBS

v^ooQle

IX. HERBS confidered according to* their SU- PERFICIES, or MAN- NER OF GROWING.

B&rago.

Bugloffutn.

Jnc hufa. Hcbium.

Pulmeuaris* C win the •

Spnpkytmm.

Cyne^offnm.

Lithjfctrnum. Hflhgtr opium.

kfparap*. Gallium •

JEquifitum Millefolium cornutum aquatic nm.

JLubia tinfto'- rum.

CruciatM ,

Herbs according to their Leaves. Part. II.

IX, HERBS confidered according to the SUPERFICIES oT their Leaves, or their MANNER OF GROWING, maybediftinguifhedin- Rough leaved ; whether (to fuch as are

\Alore roughs having

S Blew powers ; either || that whole leaves are broader, having black ftreaked feed: or that whole leaves are Zwrger, the Segments of the 5BURR AGE. (flower beitig not fo (harp pointed as the other. ^BU GLOSS.

Long narrow leaves ; ‘either y that which hath a red root commonly ufed in Dying : or that which bears larger flowers , which before ^ALKANET. ("they are explicated, do turn like a Scorpions tail. 2< ^VIPERS BUGLOSS.

LcJS roughs diftinguilhable by their having spotted leaves ; bearing one entire flowed of different colours, vh,. White and Purple on the fame root : or that whole flower is a S round tube .hanging downwards, the leaves embracing the ftalk.

SSAGE OF JERUSALEM, Ladies-glove. •

? *2HONYWORT. :

' Broad leaves , (harp pointed, being large plants • either || that whole flower is longfiollow 3 and of one ieafjhivided into five legments : or that which is of an ojfenfive J?»#,the flower of a dirty red 3 the flower SCOMFREY. (fucceedea by 4 feeds in the Ihape of little burrs. ^DOGS-TONGUE, Hounds. tongue.

I S snail leaves ; either || that whole feed is of an ajh colour fiord and fli- tting, like a polilhed ftone : or that the Jpikg of whole flowers is SGRUMMELL. {crooked and ftippofed to turn towards the Sm. 5 ’ ^HELIOTROPE.

Stellate ■, lo ftiled from the manner of the growth of their leaves, which encompals the ftalk at intervals, like the rays of a Starr; diftin- LeJJer flowers ; (gujfhable by bearing.

EreS ; having fle.nder long leaves ; of ,

! Solid flalksit ither || the taller bearing red berries, the (hoots of u ch arc ufed for food : or the lower of an ill lent, bearing yellow flow- ^ S ASPARAGUS, (ers , ufed in (bme places to coagulate Milk.

^LADIES-BEDSTRAW, Cheeferunning.

Hollow fialks 3 )d\r\ttd without any leavy flowers, either fjthat whole , leaves are like brifiles : or that whofe leaves are branched likg SKORSE-TAIL. (the horns of a Stagg.

7 ^HORNED WATER-MILFOIL.

“S • Ramping ; of

! Broader /M»«;either || that which hath a red root ufed for Dying: or that whole leaf is more hairy , having four leaves oppolite to one o 5MADDER. (another at a joint, bearing yellow flowers.

JCROSSWORT.

Narrower leave slither ||that which is like Madder: or that common weed, whofe feal\s and little burrs are apt to flick. t0 * mans clothes.

SBASTARD MADDER.

9* ^GOOSE-GRASS, Cleavers.

Larger flowers 5 growing on the top of the branches ; either || that of broader leaves , growing commonly in woods, having a tuft of white four-leaved flowers of a fweet lent : or that of narrower leaves , the 5 WOODROF. ( flower confifling of five leaves.

I0 ?SPURRY. Of

v^ooQle

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Flowers. • .81

Of Herbs confidered according to their Flowers .

H Erbs confidered according to their flowtr,having no feed-veflel be- I V

fides the Cup which covers the flower, may be diftinguiftied into STAMINEOliSi whofe flower doth confifl of threddy Filaments of Stamina, having no leaves befides the Pcrianthiumi or thofe herbace- ous leaves encompaffing thefe ftamina , which do not wither or fall away before the feed is ripe. I.

f Foliaceous 3 which befides the Stamina have leaves, being either oP I Compound flowers 3 confiding of many leaves : or a circle of Leaves, and a Thrumm of fhort ftamina 3 cloic fet together 3 whether 5NOT PAPPOUS. II.

^PAPPOUS, whole feeds do either ly in down: or have feme downy parts. III.

[simple flowers 3 which befidesa circle or border of leaves, have only fome fewer longer ftamioa more fparfedly let together, like threds or firings, to be diflinguifhed by the manner of the growing of the •

•{Flower 3 into

j Umbelliferous 3 luchas grow in the fafhionof an Umbel onfeve- ‘ ral little fialks , proceeding from the top of a bigger fialk, which all together reprefent the figure of an inverted Cone, the flowers being the Bafis, which have generally two feeds growing together, and a compound lea£ whether of ■BROADER LEAVES 3 under which are comprehended all fitch whole leaves are about the lame bredth,or broader then Partly. IV.

FINER LEAVES 3 under which are comprehended all fiich, whole leaves are divided into narrower fegments then thole of Parfley. V.

Verticillate 3 by which thole kinds of Plants are meant, whole flowers grow in rundles or whirles about the fialk , being of the fhape of a Hood or Helmet 3 as likewife thole whole flow- ers are of the like Ihape^namely Galeated , having the likeo- pen leed-veflel , but their leaves growing by pairs, whether iFRUTlCOSE 3 having fialks of a hard woody confifience. VI.

►NOT FRUTICOSE. VII.

, 1 SPICATE. VIII.

(SEED 3 growing MANY TOGETHER IN A Clufier or BUT- TON. IX.

-JKu./i I. HERBS

<^.oc7le

I. HERBS OF STAMI- NEOUS FLOWERS.

Xbtbarba- tnm .

Lapathum.

Jcetofa. Jcetofa Rfl- mama*

Trtgopyrum.

Convolvuli*

uigtr.

Polygonum*

Cannabis • Lnpulm.

Merc ur tali*. PhjUon.

Cynocrambt*

Sfinacbla. Bonn* Be mi*

• Herbs according to their F lowers. Part. II.

.1. HERBS OF STAMINEOUS FLOWERS, and not of grafly caves, may be diftributed into fuch whofe feeds are { Triangular $ the plants to which they belong being either c Perennial j

f Bigger j having a great leaf not jagged about the edges ; |j either I that whole leaf is more large,* na the root ufed for purging : or that

• whole leaf is more oblong.

) 5RUBARB.

I Xm 2DOOL

'^LeJJcr '■> having a grateful acidity in the taft of the leaf; || either € that whole leaf is oblong : or roundijh.

. 5‘ORREL.

^FRENCH SORREL.

Annual 3 having leaves.

• Triangular } and black feed 5 1| either that which is EreB , whole feed is Efculent : or that which is Climbing .

5BUCR- WHEAT, Brank.

, 2 BLACK BINDWEED.

Not Angular $ being (hort and (lender, upon weeJ^procumbent ftalki , full if joynts.

4 KNOT-GRASS.

Round 3 . '

f Diflinguijhable by Sex } of male and females, becaufe from the lame feed fome plants are produced , which bear flowers and no feeds, and others which bear feeds and no flowers, f The bigger s, having a divided leaf, || either that which hath a large hollow jlal and a compound or fingered leaf, of the rine of which Linnen is made : or that which is a climbing Slant twilling about fuch things as are next to it, from the right hand towards the left, contrary to the manner of other twining Plants , of a rough roundijh leaf divided into many fegments, with a head of Italy tufts growing in a duller or bunch, commonly ufed to preserve drink from fowring.

, SHEMP, Tovp , Canvas.

•Jhopp.

[The LeJJer? whole leaves are

shorter either that which hath Jmooth leaves and is annual: or that which h ath hoary leaves being perennial.

, 5MERCURY. e JCHILDING MERCURY.

Longer * of ferrate edges, the root being perennial 7. DOGS MERCURY.

Not diflinguijhable by Sex 3 but either by their

Being

I Triangular s, conliderable for

y r Being of an unBuom touch , and ufed for Sallets : |j either that which hatha bigger and echinate feed: or that which hath a lefi and Jmtotb feed.

| | „ 5SPINAGE.

7 ' ? ENGLISH MERCURY.

Having

v^ooQle

Chap. IV. Herbs according id their Flowers .

[Having a fccdvejjel made up of two leaves clojing together : or having the leaf (innate about the edges.

_ SORRAGE-

9 ' Jgoos-foot.

I < Broad 5 with fitoooth edges of a dull vfepid tafe, with a large long root, the fccd vejjel being round, rugged and hard , contein- 1 ingtwoor three feeds. -

• I 10. BEET.

Narrow and long, having a fpicate head $ || either that ufed by Dy- t ers, having Undivided leaves , and longer Jpikes : or that which hath divided leaves, and ff oxter Jpikes,

„ SDYFRS-WEED.

.. j ; aBASE ROCKET.

JTinged leaves 3 with a Jliffe fealty, growing to a good ftature^nd bearing Triangular Cods.

ia. MEADOW-RUE.

Sent or Ctacll

t Pleafant 5 either that whofe leaves refemble thofe of an Oak , with red veins : or that whofe leaves refemble thofe of Wormwood, bearing the flowers in a long (pike, add having a rough feed - •. < vefeU ,

i SOAR OF HIERUSALEM.

gOAK OF CAPPADOCIA-

JOnpleafant 3 having a ferrate leaf with feingingprichje * .

' 14. NETTLE.

Secd-vejfeli bearing chaffy tufts, |j either that which hath a rounM

leaf’, orthat whofe leaf is more oblong and pointed.

• ,4 *^PRINCES FEATHER, Amaranth*.

place of Growth 5 beirig ufnally upon malls , having red flails, and a rough feed .

16. PELLITORY OF THE WALL.

L Littlenefa being the leaft of this kind 5 \\ either that which hath

wealfeaks leaning on the ground , with leaves like thofe of Time but fmaller, bearing the feeds in clutters about the joynts : or that which is of a moody ftal^ bearing the flowers and feeds at the top of the branches.

SRUPTUREWORT.

7 * STINKING GROUND-PINE. !

Lmteola.

ZhdiEtrum*

Bttrys.

Ambrojuu

RUtnm.

Jm*r*ntknto

f*ritt*riao

ti/mariai

t. . ;

Camfhorat*.

II. HERBS

CjOOQIC

II. HERBS^ OF A COM- POUND FLOWER NOT PAP- POUS.

Flos folis.

Flos (olu PprM* mid alls.

C dltha*

Ed lit major. Me Hit nin&r.

C oftots barU- rum .

Ajeratnm.

St tt chat citri - oi a.

bnaphalmiri.

Chryfantbe- tnum fegetum. Buphtl almum vtvum ,

Flos Africanw.

Cham amt- lum.

Cetula fat id a. \ Matricaria.

Herbs according to their Flowers. Part. II.

II. HERBS having a COMPOUND FLOWER NOT PAPPOUS, may be diftinguifhed into fuch whofe flowers arc compounded either of

Short hollow ftamina thick fet together in a thruttim, with a circle of leaves.* or without fuch a circle, commonly called Corimbiferotn , being either of i j

[ Undivided leaves 3 having a \ Radiate flower 3 whofe limb is \ Fellow \ either the

Greater 3 and talleft,|| either that which is the biggefl of flowers : or that which hath a Uberosts efcnlent root.

, S SUN-FLOWER.

Z HIERUSALEM-H ARTICHOKE.

Lejjer 3 having a crooked fled.

2. MARIGOLD.

White 3 either the greater and taller , having a ransom leavy flalkj or the lejjer and lower, having a naked flails 1

„ SGREAT DAISY.

3 ‘ £ DAISY.

[Naked Flower 3 confiderable for having fA flrong pleafant flmell 3 either that which is the bigger plant, of a broad leaf: or that which is the lejjer plant, of more narrow leaves more deeply indented , whole flowers grow in an Um- bel!.

SALE COST, Coflntary.

4 ’ eMAUDLIN TANSY.

]_ Long hoary leaves ; either that which is Odorate t having a ytUowijh flower ,of a dry flrawy conflflenee 9 preferving the colour for fe- veral yearsafter its being gathered : or that which bears a white flower , the more common fort of which is not Odorate. e SGOLDEN STjECHAS.

^CUDWEED, Cottonweed.

Divided leaves. 3 having a |' Radiate flower j whole limb is

Tel/owj Confiderable for the leaves, beinp I More finely divided 3 either that which grows ufually amongfl Corn : or that which doth commonly grow in mount ainont I places , having leaves like thole of Fennel,

f , SCORN MARIGOLD. b ' eOX-EY.

[ Winged leaves 3 like thofe of Tanly.

7. AFRICAN MARIGOLD.

White 3 whole leaves arc

\More finely divided 3 either that of a pleafant : or that of an unpleafant fent. q SCAMOMIL.

Z STINKING MAYWEED, f Lefi finely divided 3 being of a flrong fent.

I 9. FEAVERFEW.

Undivided 3

^ooQie

Chap. IV. Herbs decor ding to their Flowers . 8.5

"Undivided 3 befog long and narrow 3 || either that whofe leaves are indented about the edges : or that whole leaves ate finooth, being of a hot taft.

„ SSNEEZEWORT. ‘

n'fhARRAGOK

N **S* flower i, whofe (talks are

r More woody ^ either that whole leaves are more green : or that 1 whofe leaves are generally hoary and white. ....

_ southernwood. a

>2 LAVENDER. COTTON.

s~eji woody 5 either that of a bitter tafl^and more pleafdnt fin ell 1 or f‘ emna - that whofe fint is not Jo pleajant, whole leaves axe green above and hoary underneath,

S WORMWOOD. u fMu ^

, 2 MUGWORT. ' Artemfia,

Bearing their flowers in the fafllion of an Vntbei[, having winged leaves^ |) either that which is of a ftrohg and not unplcafant Cent ': or that which is Moderate.

J3 5 JANSY. Tanacetum.

cMiLFOlLl tr&lltfci'tHm*

oblong tubuloas (eaves 3 the

f Greater ; bearing foany flowers upon a (talk, J| either that whofe ! leaves upon breaking have feveral 1 ittle hairy firings , the flower

1 made up of tubulous leaves lafeiniated at the top : or that of a

T moxeglobklar flower t the root feeming to have a piece bitten off.

\oCAdIOUS ?• /• «

^DIVELS BlT. Morjus Dlar

^ring but one flower upon a ftalk, like that of Scabious, M '

1 ?r hC I f -r C of a T ? Und hlew fl mer ' h Q ving a leaf like that of the

SBLEW D AISY^ 1 and a

• * cTHRIFT, Sea Gilly flower . c*l“J^ r aia

lOblong flat leaves; without anythrumni in the middle, bearing blew m *™ m “

^^and ^^l!/ 36 WhiCh ^ f m * Uer and 4mMdl : 0r that which is

Mad.

10 t SUCCORY. cuimiL

til PAtf-

v^ooQle

Herb s according to their Flowers. Part. II.

III. PAPPOUS HERBS, may be diftributed into fuch who fe heads are either

r Round and Squamous, confiderablc upon Account of their r Leaves 3 whether

f Prickly 3 either that of a lejfer : or that of a bigger bead ujedfor

food.

t 5THISTLE.

• Jhartichoke.

< Hoary 3 either that whofe flower is commonly blew , of Fabulous jag- l ged leaves : or that which bears a purple flower of flat leaves. 5 BLEWBOTTLE.

< 2 * e AUSTRIAN SNEEZEWORT.

Serrate $ commonly winged, ||the LeJJen or the Greater ufed in < Phylick.

5SAW-WORT.

- eGREAT CENTORY.

Stalky 5 being dry and hard , bearing ulually a purple flower 3 || either 1 that of a more dark.: or that of a lighter colour.

I 5 KNAPWEED.

4 * ^SILVER KNAPWEED.

[Seeds 3 being more large » either that of White : or that of Black

feeds

m 5BASTARD SAFFRON.

> ^BEARDED CREEPER.

1 Plain or flat 3 whole flower is either Radiate-, or naked.

ITerrefirial 3 confidcrable upon account of their f Roots 3 being more large, bearing yellow flowers ^ |j either that j of a lefler leaf , the root of which is counted poyfonosss to beafls :

I or that of a larger and longer leaf. \ the root oi which isodorate and bitter , and counted wholfome to men.

A 5 LEOPARDS-BANE.

| °* £ ELECAMPANE.

< Leaves 3 being thick, fatty and jagged, bearing yellow flowers 3 l| either that which bears a thrummy flower : or that which bears a radiate flower.

1 „ 5GROUNDSIL.

7 *$ragwort.

1 1 ^Flowers-, as to their

j Manner of growth 3 in a kind of Vmbel, or Tuft 3 || either that s j whole flowers are naked and purplifh : or that whole flower t | are radiate and yellow.

1 o 5DUTCH AGRIMONY.

. 0 ^GOLDEN ROD.

i Colour 3 -either that which bears flowers of different colours, the Jeayes whereof lomewhat relemble the rays , of a Starr : or that whole flowers are generally yellow , the leaves of the plant being Odor ate.

1 sstarwort.

9 ‘ ?FLEABANE.

Marine}

igitized by C^ooQle

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Flowers, 87

I [Marine ; having long thicks leaves || either that the border of . whole flower is Purple and the middle of it Tellojo: or that of a TeUow flower and hard flalkj , the leaves being narrow and cut in at the ends.

5SEA-STARWORT:

IC ’J>GOLDEN FLOWER’D SAMPHIRE. 255

Double j the plants having a milkj juice , diftinguilhable by their mmh {Heads ; being fmaller 5 either that of a more rugged leaf tiled for I Sallads : or that of a finootber leaf laid to fweat out a gumm j at the joints.

I SLETTICE.

j "-Jgumm succory. CMn>

'-Leaves j whether

Jagged ; either that of a filid fialkji or that of a hollow Jmootb flalk^ the feed of which being ripe, doth with the down upon it, fpread it felf into a Sphxrical figure.

, 3 5HAWKWEED.

^DANDELION. suntim

J Vndivided -, 1 1 either tha t whofcfeaw/ are the flow-

er of which being sloJed 3 doth reprefent a goats beard, whole root is eflulent: or that whole leaves are round pointed , and hairy.

12 S GOATS- BEARD.

^MOUSE-EAR. *****

{Refemtling thiftles ; but not prickly; either that which bears “rger : or that which bears leffer flowers. t SSOWTHISTLE. tmtm.

^NIPPLEWORT.

IV. UM-

v^ooQle

IV. UMBEL- LIFEROUS HERBS OF BROADER LEAVES.

Levs {he Mm.

Herbs according to their Flowers. Part. II.

IV. UMBELLIFEROUS HERBS whofc LEAVES are MORE BROAD aodlels finely cut, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are,

| oddratc, and of a Ihongfent} whether fuch as is I $ A/ore pie ajant 3 in fuch kind of plants as are j 1 More properly belonging to this tribe 3 to bcdiftioguiflied upon Ac- I count of

r Leaves i is to their 1

} shapes 3 whether fuch are are ;

r 0f Different Jbapes in the fame plant,the lover leaves towards l the bottom of the ftalk being rounder and broader, and ' thofe upon the ftalk more finely cut hw'mgJrematic feeds 3 l| either that of a fmaller feed : or that of a more large feed, J being round and hollow , the leaves of the plant being of

lefs pleafant fent then the feed.

I , SANN1S.

^CORIANDER.

j s Winged leaves-^ refembling thofe of

■ 1 1 c Parfnip 3 having the like froell and tail.

... < < a. BASTARD STONE PARSLEY.

, QF earn 3 either that which hath a large blacky furrowed feed:

or that whole feed is lefiy and more fender, refembling 1 ! an Oat.

• 1 • I „ SSWEET CICELY.

J I 1 3, £wild cicely. :

j < 1 refembling T^rfiey, but being much fcrdader 3

j j cither tlaac which hatha large black.ftreakfdjted: or that

J : which is a taller plant , having left leaves and a ftronger

It fi#-

I l J . S ALEXANDERS

< i * 4 * Jlovage.

L Colour 3 whether

Vale greeny having large and broad leaves; |] either that which hath a yellow juice, the Vntbel of whole flowers is fbmewhat ffherical, which dies after bearing feed : or J that which is of very near affinity to this in lhape and | ,« fent, but not fo large, and wore perennial.

1 I r SANGELICA.

I 5 ‘ c M ASTERWORT.

I I ^ Dar K greeny being indented 3 either that whofe fee dh broad:

. or angular.

6 5 LASER WORT.

. , * 5 HERB FRANKINCENSE OF THEOPHRASTUS.

. • - • fff'ry tuft ^encontpajjing the bottom of the flalk-

y # SERMOUNTA1N. J

j improperly belonging to this tribe 3 having winged leaves 3 1| either that whole flowers are tubuloue: or that which bears a great tuft of white flowers of a (beet fent.

I p SVALERIAN.

[ ?MEDOW SWEET.

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Flowers.

\Lefi pleafant

r Lejfir • || cither that of a weaker fint, but efculent and of a grateful taft : or that of a fironger fent , growing naturally in moifi pla- ces.

_ 5 parsley.

| “* 2 smallage. ' ‘ 1

Lar S er: > of a rough fialk., and winged leaves.

10. HERCULES ALL-HEAL.

[.Not odor ate 3 diftinguifhable by their r Roots 3 being efculent 3 || either that of a bigger root growing Jingle : or that of a left root growing in clujlers.

¥ SPARSNIP.

"eSKIRRET.

Leaves 3 whether

r Whole, and lomewhat nervous 3 1| either that whole leaves are more round, the folks growing through them : or that whofe leaves are j more long.

STHOROUGH WAX.

Jharesear.

I IVingedyind indented 3 1 | either that whole root is of a hot biting tafl: j or that whole leaf is divided into three, five, or more figments,

• being long and narrow.

Jburnet SAXIFRAGE.

3 ^UMBELLIFEROUS ERINGO. J

\. 9 f different Jhapes in the lame plant 3 the lower leaves being divi- > , ded like Varfley , the leaves upon tip Stalk, being undivided, and encompaffing it, bearing a great, black, round feed.

14. CANDY ALEXANDER.

Jlace of growth-, being proper to wet grounds 5 || either that whofe * leaves are hairy and of a deep green , bearing a white jlower : or that whole leaves are not hairy.

SCOW-PARSNIP. j

5 ' 5 WATER-PARSNIP.

Ptrfoliata, BufUnmm »

Smyrmtkn

Crttknm.

Sphndilmm. Stum •

V. UM.

VjC ?le

9 o

V. UMBEL- LIFEROUS HERBS OF FJNFR LEAVES.

lamculum • Amthnm .

PiueedttHum.

Crithmum.

limit. Liktmtu Ga - /**/•

Jl/fffflfc

immi.

5#/r/i A**/!#- Htjf.

Paftintc* ft. tiva ttnui fd. Dtmcm »

Carat*.

Cnnunum.

Panax Jfclt- pium.

Cbtrtpbjfon.

Cicuta.

Cic atari a d- qpatic*.

Bu r bocafta-

non.

fliptndmld

vuljzatit.

Herbs according to their Flowers. Part. II.

V. UMBELLIFEROUS HERBS whofe LEAVES are more FINE- LY CUT into narrow fegments, may be diftinguilhed intofuch as are I Odorate ; having their leaves divided into | r More long narrow f zgments 3 confiderablc upon account of their r Leaves 3 being _

( Ofa dar^ green 3 and fraall feeds 3 |[either that which is perennial, of Jlender feeds : or that which is annual, of flat feeds <; FENNEL.

•DILL.

< 1

Commonly divided into three fegments at the ends 5 l| either that whofe leaves arc more thin and dry : or more thick. **d Jitccu • lent, uled for lallade.

HOGS FENNEL.

SAMPHIRE.

< Seed 3 being either

f Large and broad 3 {| either that of a tall Jlature, the figments I of whole leaves are (omewhat Jhorter then thofi of Fennel : or I that whole root fmeUs like Frankfhcenfe.

J „ 5 GIANT FENNEL.

| JhERB FRANKINCENSE OF GALEN.

| [Long and more fender 3 whether the Bigger or the Left, of an Aromatick lent.

5 SPIGNEL.

4 ; 2 BISHOPS WEED.

I. Stalk. 3 being crooked, bending fiver al wayes ,

5. HARTWORT.

[Afore Jhort figments 3 having

[ Rough feeds 3 || either that whofe root is large and efinlent : or that of a f mailer root, the Umbels when the flower is faded, refem- . bling a Birds neft by doling or bending inwards towards the top. , 5 CARRET.

•* 5 WILD C ARRET, Birds-nefi.

Long freaked feeds 3 || either that which is th t tatter plant, bearing the lejjer feeds : or that which is the loiter plant bearing the larger feeds.

5 CARROWEY.

7 - ^CUMMIN

Broad large feeds-, or having a leaf hairy on the backfide,and reddijh. a 5 ALLHEAL. a ’ ^CHERVIL.

[Large hollow falk.h || either that of an ofenfive finell and counted poifonotts : or that which refembles this, growing in watery places.

_ 5 HEMLOCK.

( . 9 ' ? WATER HEMLOCK.

l Not odor ate 3 growing in / Dryer places 5 diftinguilhable by their I { Roots 3 having

f Tuberous roots 3 conliftitig of one Jingle tuber, or of fiveial. 5 EARTHNUT.

I0 ?DROPWORT.

Roots

Digitized I .

Chap. IV. Herbs according, to their Flowers.

J [Roots of a hot biting tall 3 |j either that of a round dark,, coloured < feed: or that of a broad flat fled, the root of which hath a yel- J Jow purgative juice.

1 5 PELLITORY OF SPAIN.

'^SCORCHING FENNEL.

IS talks of the Vmbel, being flrong and white, ufedforthe picking of Teeth : to which may be adjoined that other plant, if .this fail, whofe feeds are prickly.

^SPANISH PICKTOOTH.

I2 *£BASTARD- PARSLEY. •

[ Watery places j of

f Fibrous roots 3 || either that whole leaves have fegments like Fennel,

I butlotnewhat broader : or that whofe fegments are like thole of J C arret , but fmooth, and with a milky juice.

5 WATFR-MILFOIL.

^MILKYPARSLEY..

.Tuberous root 5 .

14^ WATER DROPWORT.

Otnambt •

VI. VERTICILLATE FRUTICOSE HERBS, being all of them odorate, may be diftinguilhed intofuch whole leaves are either Larger 3 whether

( Hoary and rough 3 of a plealant taft and fmell.

1 1. SAGE.

C Smooth 3 and of a dark green 5 || either that whole leaves are cut in < likythofeof an Oak., more long and narrow: or that whole leaves

are only indented about the edges, being more fhort and broad.

. ^GERMANDER.

Jtree GERMANDER.

• Leffer *, whole leaves are either

1 short and roundijh 5 the fent being

J More quick, and pungent j either the larger , having a woolly head : or the leffer. ■

JMASTICK.

5 GOATS MARJORAM.

Mote mild and gentle 3 having fmaUer leaves, which grow thicker on the ftalk:

4. THYME.

.Long and narrow 3 whether ’ Hoary 3 the

( Greater 3 bearing (pikes 3 (| either that of longer fpikps, being the J larger plant: or that of fljorter thicker fpikes.

< JLAVENDER.

i ) * aCASSIDONY, French Lavender, Sticky dove.

L 5 whole leaves are indented, being of a more dull fent , bear- ing fmall flowers.

6 . POLIMOUNTA1N

Smooth 3 || either that whofe leaves arc fofter and larger: or that whofe leaves are harder and left.

, 5 HYSSOP.

7 * Z WINTER-SAVORY.

N 2 VIDVER-

Cbanuodrit.

TeMCt'wm.

tbymm.

tavtudmU

Stetcbdt.

Folium mou- tanmm*

Ujffopns.

Satmrtia,

v^ooQle

9 2

VII. VER- TICILLATE NOT FRU- TICOSE HERBS.

Mentha,

Nepeta.

AftHfla. Calafwntba ,

Mitmcca, M*j#** *•

Origanum,

Ocymum, jtcinos •

DiSamnus , iAarruhium album,

Chmufytk,

FuUgium*

ScorMium, S cored oni*.

S cl area t Hmnmum,

Herbs according to tkeir F lowers. Part. II.

2 .

VII. VF.RTICILLATE NOT FRUTICOSE HERBS, may be di- ftinguifhed into fuch asare Oaorate 5 conhderable for their lent, whether Pleafant 5

The greater kind? diftinguifhable by the [Flowers •? growing

More cloje and thick, together ? || either that which is apt to creep and fjread under ground by the roots: or that whole leaf hath lome refemblance to the leaf of a Nettle.

. SMINT. •

•^cat-mint.

[More dificrfedly ? at the Petting on of the leaves, having fhorter and broader leaves ? ||the former of a darker green , and Jlronger font.

‘BALM.

CALAMINT. .

Seeds 3 growing in a large hollow Cup like an inverted Beil? having leaves like Balm.

3 . ASSYRIAN BALM.

Scaly heads 3 the former a more grateful Jmell \ and leffer leaves*

^MARJORAM.

4 ‘ 2 WILL) MARJORAM, Organy.

Leaves ’?

j Not hoary ; || either that whofe leaves are, like thofe of Marjoram , indented , the flowers growing in loofer fpikgs: or that whofe leaves arc like thofe tf Thyme? but of a different lent.

I _ 5BASIL.

I 5* 2STONE-BASIL. ,

[Hoary? having leaves

\ Broader 3 (j either that which hath fever al fialy heads , being the lejjer plant : or that which is the bigger plant? whole flowers, grow in dole run dels? of a ftronger font.

C 5DITTANY.

°* 2WHITE HOREHOUND.

[Narrower •? a low plant bearing a yellow flower.

. 7 - GROUND-PINE.

j 'The leafl 5 a final! creeping plant growing jn watery places Jbring of a 1 pungent fent.

! 6 . PENNYROYAL.

’ Not pleafant '? diftinguifhable by the I Sent $ bring like that of Garlicky || either that whofe leaves are like J thofe of Germander, growing in watery places : or that whole j leaves are like thofe of Sage, growing in wooddy placer .

Q 5 WATER- GERMANDER.

2 WOOD-SAGE. tLeaf'? whether {Rough-?

\ Broad leaf 3 the bigger or the Leffer.

""CLARY.

WILD CLARY.

10.-

Refimbling

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Flowers, 93

| | Refembling thbfe of Nettle ; the one narrower : the other broader i 1 and rounder pointed.

I i { *1 SD 2 AD NETTLE, Archangel. TJrtieaimn.

1 | j 2 BLACK HOREHOUND. Marrubmm

[Long$ || either the taller larger plant i or the lejfer plant having not fo thick a down upon the leaves.

5 BASE HOREHOUND. •

? , I2, aiRONWoRT. sum*.

Smooth-, with a round jagged leaf) of a dar^ green, having a flijfe

fi^ks

13. MOTHERWORT. c«di. c *.

\Not odor ate 5 confiderable for having

r Long narrow leaves $ the flowers coming out more dijjierjedly, growing in watery places ; || either that whofe leaver are more narrow , and green like thole of Hyflop : or that Whole leaves are left narrow, the j flowers (landing commonly two together at the joynts.

[ 5HEDGE HYSSOP.

HOODED LOOSE STRIFE LrfmacU*

■ rt * : ■ a a rountnlM*.

I Sptcate flowers 3 *

I ! r The greater , || either that of oblong green notched leave t and Jhort fptkgs : or that .which is the fatter plant) having longer Jpthfs t growing in watery placet , bearing iometitnes three leaves at a j i joint.

n Te 5 BETONY.

15 ^PURPLE LOOSE STRIFE , fg***

' «.The lejfer-, bearing* generally blew flowers ; || either that whole * m t m . leaves refemble thofe of wild Marjoram : or that whofe leaves are like thofe of the lejfer Daily, creeping by firings .

1 . 5 SELF-HEAL. jwftr.

ie *£ BUGLE.

-No leaves j but only firings or wires, growingupon other plants, from

whom ( when it is arrived to any bigneis ) it receives its qourifti* ment, the root in the ground dying.

17. DODDER. Cmfima.

Httmtic*.

Lyjmsehkb

VOL SPL

v^ooQle

Herbs According to their F lowers. Pjk. IL

VIII. SPI-

CATE

HERBS.

Vipfacm . Erpigium*

Cardumglobo-

fm .

Vtrga Pafhrif.

Agrimama, Ore** Lute- tian*.

F'mpmtUa

fangtuf^ba.

Lartpm*

Trifjumm

SMatum.

Perfamtia*

Fitamarthan

angufttftlmm.

VIII. SPICATE HERBS, may be diftinguilhed intofuchas arc f Spinous $ having prickly leaves, whether thole whole head is

Oblong 5 || either that whofe leaves do fo encompaft the ft ally as to hold the rain water : or that of a jigged teaj, whole roots are often Can - l died for Jweet- meats.

• 5TEASEL.

1 ^ERINGO.

L Round 5 (|| either which hath a reftmblance to Tbiftles : or to Teaftls. SGLOBE THISTLE.

2 * ^SHEPHEARDS ROD. '

I Not fpinous ; diftinguilhable by their , r Seeds -, being little burrs 5 || either that of a winged leaf and yellow flower : or that of an undivided leaf bearing a white flower.

5 AGRIMONY.

3 ‘ ^ENCHANTERS NIGHT SHADE.

Winged leaf 4. BURNET.

Trefoil |l either that whic^hath a reoolljfpike :^or that whole feed- e/ doth in the top HARES-FOOT.

I « t -y || VI1UVA * TT “ — / yr V

vejjel doth in the topof it expendlt felf into five rays.

„ 5HARES-FOOT.

5 * JsTARR-HEADED TREFOIL. .

Long leaves , growing i« wet places j [| either that of a hot bitingtaft: or that which hath a fairer ftihg of flowers , being of an acid taft.

£ 5ARSMART.

®* ^NARROW-LEAVED PONDWEED.

IX. HERBS

VjOOQlC

Chap. IV. Her by according to their Flowery. . 95

IX. HERBS bearing MANY S££DS together IN A duller or BUTTON, may be diftinguilhed according to the r Leaf 3 into fuch as have

f Winged leaves 3, || either that whofe leaf is underneath hoary and of a filver colour : or that whole leaves are broad at the end , having lit- tle pinnate towards the bottom of them, bearing a burr.

. WILD TANSY.

'* Ravens.

Fingered leaves 5 growing from the fame point of the foot-fialkj> |j either five, having a flower confiding of five leaves : or Jeven, the floWer confifting of four leaves.

, ^CINQUEFOIL.

Jtorm^ntil.

[But ane leaf upon the foot-flalk. of the flower * and but one flower 5 || either that whole leaves and folks are generally more Smooth : or more Hairy, the head after the flower is faded,being covered with long woolly locks.

JANEMONY, Wind-flower.

3 * JPASCH FLOWER.

Flowers 3 whether molt commonly

| Tellow ; Ihining as if varnilhed,* bearing their feed in a rough head 5 I [| either that whole flower doth generally confift of five round point - | ed leaves : or that whofe flower hath eight or nine leaves blowing - early.

. SCROW-FOOt.

^JPILEWORT.

Red 3 having leaves like thofe of Camomil.

5 - ADONIS FLOWER.

Ni in a head of a round cheefe- like figure i || either that Which

IX. HFRBg BEARING MANY SEEDS IN A BUT- TON.

Jrgtntina.

Ctriophyllatiu

PentaphyBon,

Zomtntilldt

Antmomt.

PulfatiBsl

RjwuucnUu. fbttidonmm mmm .

Ihi Jdrnu,

Of rounder leaves 3 the Left or the Greater.

, JMALLOW.

• <>holyhok.

< Of hoary foft leates 3 j| either the lefl growing in Marflies : or the great gt by tbc Sen*

5 MARSH MALLOWS.

' ' dTREE MALLOW.

Of jagged leaves 3 8 * VERVAIN MALLOW;

Malv*. Mtlya hr- tmfitmajtrj*

AUharth*

rtm*

Mas;

^6 Herbs according to their Seed-veffel. Part. II.

Qj' Herbs confidered according to their Seed-vejfel.

H ERBS of Perfett flowers confldertd according to their Seed-veflels, may be diftinguiflied into luch as have •

(A divided Seedvejjel 5 into feverai diftinft cafes, which may be called } CORNICULATE. I.

( An entire Seed-vefel } whether , ,. n . , .

^Siliquous j containing their feeds in long pods, dilhnguilbable accor- ding to their flowers, into u

r Papiuionaceous $ the flower having feme refemblance to a Butt^r- fly,as the blooms of Peafe or Beans, &c. whether '

1 C CLIMBERS j fuch as are generally fumiftied with Tendrils or < < Clafpers. II.

I NOT CLIMBERS $ being without fuch Tendrils. III.

Not papil/ionaceous j fuch whofe FLOWERS do generally CON- SIST OF FOUR LEAVES. IV.

Capfulate ; having Ihorter feed-veifels, diftinguilhablc into (Pi«tapeta> a as bear FLOWERS OF FIVE LEAVES. V.

J Tripe tala, and TetrapctaUj fuch as bear FLOWERS OF THREE ) or FOUR LEAVES. VI..

^ Monopet ala $ fuch as bear a flower of one intire leaf, whether t Campanulas } fuch whofe flowers have feme refemblance to the < figure of a Bell VII.

(Not campanulate 5 the limbs of whofe flowers are divided into ■ feverai fegments, reprefenting fo many diflinft leaves. VIII. fBACClFEROUS ; whofe feeds are included in a juicy pulpe. IX.

I. HERBS OF A CORNICULATE or Horned SEED-VESSEL, may be diftinguiflied into fuch as are *

| More efleemed- for the flower j having

Bigger feeds ; || either that with a compound broad leaf bearing the lar- geft flower of any low herb : or that with a winged leaf like Alh, ha- ~ PIONY. (ving blacky Jbining feeds, and a lent like Hops.

^FRAXINELLA, Baflard Dittany.

LejJer feeds 5 || either that of a divided J, lender leaf the flower having a long heel: or that which hath a compound leaf the flower beading downwards , confifting of tubulous parts.

_ 5 LARKS HEEL.

‘^COLUMBINE.

I Lefl efleemed for the flower 5 having

" 1 Hooded flowers 5 and roundifh jagged leaves \ (| either that which is

counted Potfon : or that which is counted an Antidote.

5 WOLVES BANE.

( ** $WHOLSOM WOLVES BANE.

[Not hooded flowery j| either that of a tuberous root, the flower coming ’ out of the middle of the leaf blowing in Winter : or that with a Tri- 5 WINTER WOLF-BANE. (angular feed of a biting tali.

4 ‘ ^STAFES-ACRE.

[seed-veflels like the long bill of a bird 5 || either that which bears larger flowers ,more fparfedly fet : or that which beznkfler flowers ^CRANES-BILL* (in thefalhion of an Umbel.

£VENUS COMB, shepkeardt needle. 11 . PA-

I. HERBS

or cor-

NICULATE

SEED-VES-

SELS.

PAOtttM.

IraxtueB a.

Delphinium.

Jfuilegia.

Acomtum. Author a .

Acenimm bye- mule.

ftapbii agriu.

GcraniHm. S CAttdiX.

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Seed-veftel. 97

Tl. PAPILIONACEOUS CLIMBING HERBS, maybe diftributed into fuch as do climb,either by ous

{Twitting 5 having long flat cods, their leaves being let by threes. .cumbers. < I. KIDNEY BEAN, French bean, Ginny been. . H»fttlm.

{.Tendrils ', or Clafpers, to be further diftinguilhed by their Seed'-, whether

c . Round and efculent $ (Either that whole feed is blac the leaves and flowers like tbofiof the common Bean : or that whole feed is I not black, the leaves of a tighter green.

< CBEAN OF THE ANTIENTS.

1 J - JPEASE.

| Flat\ and efculent, having hairy winged leaves (| the Greater : or the Left. '

" rVETCH. rid*.

3* 7 LENTIL. unt-

Cods', being knotted, dtherwife relcmbling a Vetch. 4 . BITTER VETCH.

Orths.

S tali^', being Angular •, || either that which bears one pair of fmooth leaves upon a footfialkj or thht whofe leaf \s undivided, only to- wards the top, having two or three figments, bearing a white flower.

„ (CHICKLING. Ushjrm

5 * TWINGED WILD PEASE «**•

Leaves 5 by pairs encompaifing the ftalk, being more broad dt bottom , and Jharp pointed , bearing a yellow flower, having black Ihining

6. YELLOW WILD VETCH. 4*"*

j . Manner of bearing the efiulent part under ground |l either that which bears its feed both under ground, and above ground : or thatofftnall tuberous efiulent roots, bearing bright purple flowers, many together upon a foot-ftalk.

UNDERGROUND CHICKLING.

'PEASE EARTH-NUTS.

Hi. PA-

v^ooQle

1H. PAPI- LIONACE- OUS- NOT CLIMBING.

Herbs according to their Seed-vejfel. Part. II.

HI. PAPILIONACEOUS HERBS NOT CLIMBING, may be diftinguifhed intofuchas have, either

i c More leaves then three 5 Efculent 3 whether the

^Larger 3 of a flat feed‘s |] either that of a great hollow Jlal broad I leaves of a dark green, the cod lined with a woolly fubftance, the blofloms being black and white : or that which hatha fin- gered /«4jf,being from one foot-ftalk divided into many fegments, «J <1 bearing a fpike of flowers.

1 5 bean.

• Z LUPIN.

\LefJer', of a round feed , having fmall winged leaves indented, the cods round and turgid.

2. CHICH PEASE.

'-Not efculent j to be further diftinguifhed by their Flowers 3 growing in thick fpikes or tufts. The Greater 3 f| either that whofe leaves grow like thoje of V etch, fmooth, and of a Iweet taft, a fhort crooked-cod furrowed on the out- flde* conteining a double row of feeds : or that whole leaves < are hairy.

[ 5 WILD LICCORICE. I

Jmilk VETCH.

| \Leffer 3 || either that whofe flowers grow in a tuft , the utmoft ^ fegment of the leaf being broader then any of the other.* or I that whofe flowers grow in a fpike , having a leaf divided like I Rue.

• 5 LADIES FINGER.

^FUMITORY.

Seed veflef whether

Rough 3 having winged leaves 3 J| either that whole flowers grow in thicker Jpikes, of afhining red colour, with prickly feeds growing at the end of one another: or that whofe flow- , ers grow in more flender Jpikes from the fides of the ftalk, ha- ving a long thick root. .

< 5 FRENCH HONNYSUCKLE.

5 * JCOCKS-HEAD, Sanfoin.

, Smooth 5 whether fuch as bear

Crooked cods 3 and yellow flowersj many together : or crooked feeds in the fhape of a Horsfhooe, the feed veflel being indent- ed on one fide.

] , 5HATHCET VETCH.

I e * aHORSSHOOE.

[Streight 3 being long and flender , of grafjy leaves , and a bright red flower.

7. CRIMSON GRASS VETCH.

Stalk^i being hairy, Jiijf and ereit, with leaves confifting of many pairs of Wings 3 || the latter of which will contra & it felf upon the touch, as if it had fenfe. o SGOATS RUE.

/SENSITIVE PLANT.

Leaves 5

itized by

•«

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their, Seed-vejfel.

[Leaves', which are long and winged, being fmall plants || either that whole cods grow together lik$ the tlarvs of a bird : or that with a fpioous feed-vefjet.

S birds foot. .

“ 9 * J>LAND caltrops.

Not mere then three leaves, diftinguilhable by their '.Flowers-, growing in fpikes.

I | Trefoil s, || either that which bears longfpikps of yellow flowers, to which fucceed round feed- vellels, conteining generally but one feed in each: or that of a farter jpike.

5MEL1LOT.

,0 * ^TREFOIL HONNYSUCKLE.

[Not Trefoil having a grajjy leaf. it. MILKWORT.

[seedvejjels \Long 5

Crooked ', f[ either that whole ' leaves have fame refemblance to tbofe of Purflain , growing by threes, of more llcnder cods .* or that which hath long fmoolh undivided leaves , the feed-veffel being < HkeaCaterpiUer. 6

__ SSCORPION GRASS.

^CATERPILLER. f freight i whether

More long and fender', || either that which h^h little wings or ears at the bottoms of the leaves : or that which hath lono flat cods.

SLOTUS.

13 2FOEN GREEK.

[Lefl long and thicker-, having prickly fialks , bearing a large flower in proportion to the plant. •

14. CAMOCK,. Ref* harrow.

[Round •, and Spiral , |j either that which is Jmooth -. or that which is prickly.

"SNAIL TREFOIL.

HEDGHOG TREFOIL.

Oriuthtftfi-

mm,

Tribulm terfe- ftrit.

Mtlilotuio TrifoUum pra*

«**/*,

Pvfygsla*

Tilifbmni

Scmrpmdet.

Scmrpmdet

bnpturiftlim

li-

totem*

Tcenum Grs* turn.

Mjfla hvita

Medics cocble-

stm.

Medics Ecbt*

mats.

. O a IV. SI-

v^ooQle

IV. SILI- QUOUS NOT PAPI- LIONACE- OUS HERBS.

Ltttcoium Ktiri .

Hejperit.

Xkntaria,

Zyfim*chia filiquofa Jtpcynmm n- &um Syria - cum.'

tUqum. % Kafrn* *

Kapki

BrtJJicm. Perfoliat* fill- fuoja.

Eruea-

Barbarea.

jilliaria.

Cayfic«m 9

2 .

Sinapu

R*api8rum.

1 oo Herbs according to their Seed-veffel . Part. II.

. — * -- — —

IV. SIUQUOUS HERBS NOT PAPILIONACEOUS, whole flowers confift generally of four leaves , may be diftinguilhed by thdr Being eflcemed for the flower , having

j" shrubby Jta ks ; and being of a pleafant Jent y of a round flat feed || either that of hoary leaves : or that whole leaves* are Jineotb, of a deep green. ' •

5 STOCK GILLY FLOWER.

'• £WALL FLOWER.

J oblong feeds || either that which hath a more broad jagged leaf: or that which hath a Jharp indented /^compounded of feveral toge- ther upon one foot-ftalk.

DAMES VIOLET, Double Rocket.

_ T OOTH WORT.

Seeds wrapt up in down ; || either that whofe flower grows out from the top of the cod, which makes it to be called flliuo ante patrem : or that which hath a broad nervous letf with a milbie juice, bearing the flowers in a tuft, having a Urge cod filled with afllkje Jubilance.

5 CODDED WILLOW HERB, Coddedlooje Jlrife. ^UPRIGHT DOGS-RANE, Sil^grafl.

Being ufedas Efculent 3 either their I Roots $ whether fiich as are commonly eaten

Boy led-, ||either that whole leaves are more rough, the root com- monly roundifb: or that whole leaves are more fmooth, the root oblong, and of a more firm fubflance.

4 , STURNIP.

4 * 2NAVEW.

' Raw 5 of a biting taflj bearing purplijh flowers , and long knotted cods.

S. RADISH.

Leaves ; having

Succulent leaves ; of a blewifh grey; || either that of a jagged leaf, yellow flower: or that of an undivided leaf bearing a white flower.

r SCABBIDGEj Colewort, Colly- flower.

^CODDED THOROUGH WAX.

Jagged fmooth leaves \ || either that which bears larger flowers grow- ing mor£ fparfedly : or that which bears left flowers growing more I clofe together.

I brocket.

I 7 ' ^WINTER-CRESS.

^The fmell and taft of Garlic!^: or a hot biting taft, bearing large cods, which being ripe are of a red colour, p 5SAIIC£ ALONE, jf ac( by the Hedge.

C aGINNY PEPPER.

Seeds -, || either that of Jhort Jquarecods : or that of long round cods.

S MUSTARD.

/CHARLOCK.

Leaf,

Si*

IOI

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Seed-vejjel.

I Leafj whether I I Divided , or jagged. '

- r Left finely ; being of a whitijb blew, and bearing commonly a yel-

low flower j j[ either that which is a maritim plant, having a lar- ger Jlower,znd longer cods : or that which hath a yellow juice. . HORNED POPPY.

< \ I

ic..

GREAT CELENDINE.

lAfore finely } having flender cods.

n. FLIXWEED.

Undivided j whole leaves are

S Smooth towards the top*of theftalk, and rough towards the bot- tom, bearing white Jlowers ; || either the greater , having many flender long cods growing thick together on the top of the branches: or the left bearing the cods more dilperlcdly.

1 3 STOWER MUSTARD.

£CGE>DED MOUSE-EAR

Long 5 bearing yellow flowers, being tall plants ’■> [(.either that which hath narrow dar^green leaves, not ferrate or that whofe leaves are more tread, of a pale green and ferrate.

'5TREACEE WORMSEED.

YELLOW ARABIAN MUSTARD.

Seed wrapt up in down 5 having five leaves in the flower $ || either that which is counted a Toyfon : or that which is counted ad Antidote .

cDOGS-BANE. ■ j

4; |SW ALLOW- WORT. _ . |

Growing in watery places $ having winged leaves^ || either that Which is efcuknt of a biting taft.a jhort thicks cod : or that which is in Come efteern for the JloiverJbeziing more long and flender cods, and whitifh flowers.

5 WATERCRESS.

,s dGUCKOE FLOWER, LadyfmocK

• : . , j • ,

PspaStrcsy- nitulstam. Cbtttdomkm nut jus* ‘

Sophia Chi*

rurgomm.

Turrit*. ' ’

piUfiBa fiU -

camtiuu ntjsgmm. Drabs htfta*

Jpocyuum.

Jjcltpiss.

JSafiurtium

sfustienm.

CarJama**

V. CAPSU-

V V.

102

Lythmt .

Sficnlmm

Timrit.

Herbs according to their Seed-vefel. Part. II,

V.'CAFSULATE HERBS bearing FLOWER* OF FTVFXtAVFS,

' Undivided j (may bedifcinguilhed into fuch whefe leaves are

[ Fjlecmcdfor the flower } whether fych whole flowers grow

Sparfedly', being either of ,

! Sweet Jent } and elegant ftru&ure, their flowers ftanding in (mall cups} (|either that ofa Anger leafand flower : or that whole leif, SGILLYFLOWER. (and flower is fmaUer,

2 PINK.

No conflderable fent ; ,

! Growing in a cup ; || either the larger, the leaves of whole flow-' ers are more round pointed :or the /^er ..having a clammy juice, 5 CAMPION., (whereby little FJyes are caught.

2 $catchfly.

Not growing in a cup ^ a low plant, bearing/v>/wg purple flowers.

3- VENUS LOOKING-GLASS.

{ In an Vmbel or Tuft 5

( Perennial whether that w c ** bears flowers of various colours on the j lame tuft:or that whol? flowers are commonly of a bright fcarlet. <( sloNdon TUFT, Sweet John, Sweet William. »

) 4 * Jbristow nonsuch.

(^Annual } whole leaves are of a bitter taff.

5. LESSER CENTAURY.

Not efieemed for the flowery conflderable either for their f Manner of growth ; whether

Ere&i bearing

^Red flowers 5 growing commonly amongft Corn } || either that , j which bears Jusall flowers, of linooth leaves, round feed, an an- J gular cup : • or that which bears larger flower s, of a deep red,

• 1/; S C PW.BAS1L. ^ , (hoary leaves, and angular feed.

1 I •, ^COCKLE. ^ ^ (leaves are

1 fellow flowers 5 of a red juice when bruifed, whether fuch whole (Lefler } j| either that of a round flalkj. or that of an aneular } S St. JOHNS-WORT. C flails

y - ast. PETERS- WORT.

J C Larger 5 having a round feed - vefjeL like a berry.

8. TUTSAN, Parkzleaves.

J Procumbent > bearing

S White flowers } whole leaves are cut in about the middle^ either that which bears a more large flower : or that which bears a little JSTICHWORT. (flower having hairy leaves.

9 ’ $ COMMON CHICKWEED,.

Coloured flowers 5 • the latter being fpotted on the backlideof ’ SBASTARD CHICKWEED. (the leaves.

,0 ‘ ^PIMPERNEL.

Milhje juice } bitter and cauftick,of a triangular leed-veffel.

11. SPURGE, Titbymal.

[Large flower s-^f \xher that w ct is uled for the' making offine linnen,ha ving long narrow leaves, & a round feed vellel,conteining oblong Ihining feeds : or that with a ftiff ftalk, having leaves like thofe of 15 5 F LAX, Linfled. (Sallow, fometimes 3 or 4 at one letting bn. ^YELLOW LOOSE STRIFE.

Divided leaves-\\e\t\\cr that which hath a ftrong lent, a round feed- veil el, the leaves of a whitifh blew colour.* or that which bears a large flower of a pale blew, with a circle of leaves uoder it, having a large feed- T , S^-UE, Herb of grace. " (Vcfiel, horned at the fop.

1 3 * £ FENNEL FLOWER. VI. CAPSU-

Mypnicum, jfehrum . *

JndrofMmum*

vulgtru

Grsmm 1m-

cantbtwmm.

Jjfiwinpjvtis.

Jlpm.

Jmsgtltif*

TithymtUnt.

tmum.

Ljfimscbi*

intt*.

Mjtt*.

v^ooQle

Alyffbn Diofco - ridis.

Thlafri.

Bur fa paflorU.

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Seed-veffel. 103

VI. CAPSULATE HERBS, whole flowers confift of three or four VI c AP _ leaves, may be diftinguilhed into fiich as are 3 either of sul krt "

1 Three leaves 3 in the flower.being water plants 3 1 | either that which hath ? fthree or I long leaves like Aloes , with (harp ferrate edges : or that whofe leaf flowers! VC

doth in the figure of it referable a barbed Arrow,

| T SJFRESH WATER SOULDIER. *****

I ^arrowhead.

IPonr leaves 5 in the flower, to be further diftinguilhed by the ’Seed-vejfel 3 whether I Comprefled 3

S Larger ; and more broad3 || either that whofe leaf is like the leaf of a Nie/f/(r,the ieed-veflel fhining like Sattin : or that of hoary ftalks SBULBONACH 3 Houefly,Sattin. (and leaveSjbeing the lefler. vitUiuuarU.

2 - JMADWORT OF DIOSCORIDHS. jiyfaviofi,.

Lejjer 3 the former of a biting taft.

I a STHLASPI. Thhfti.

j 3 * eSHEPHEARDS PURSE. Bur fa pattorit.

Round 3 of

[Larger beads--, and flowers being narcotic 3 1 | either that of a bitter

I j white juice of which Opium is made, with a ftar-likecovering on 4 the top of the feed-vefiel: or that whole leaf is more finely \a 5POPPY. (jagged, having a rough feed-veffel. Papavtr •

<• 1 4 * ^BASTARD POPPY. I

{Lefler heads-^nd flowers,being of a hot biting taftf,|| either that W ch

bears a white flower & reddilh feed: or that which bears long nar- row leaves upon the ftalk,and others that are broader,and jagged - ^GARDEN €RESS. (towards the bottom of the ftalk. •»«/****»»».

I 5 * ^SCIATICA CRESS. • '*«*•

j Lea f 5 as to the

f Biting taft 3 1 | either that which is a large plant of a juicy ferrate leafof a light blewifh green : or that which is a low fmall plant t of jagged I leaves , and rough leed-veflel, growing many together, each con- T ...

• t $PEPPER-WORT. (teining one feed. ‘

2 SWINES CRESS. . ZXF

{shape 3 being like thole of Ivy, the ftalks being divided into three, and fo lubdivided, one fide of the lower part of the leaf ftanding 7. BARRENWORT. (out mote then the other. JE t imediMm '

Flowery in refpedt of the

( Colour 3 being yellow 3 large plants 3 1 | either that whofe leaves are ofa .

\ blewifl) green, longand finooth, ufedin dying : or that whofe leaves

woad

(are more narrow and indented.

^ Myagrutuo

) • £GOLD OF PLEASURE. '

Manner oj growth 3 infpikes.

J Vponthe top of the ftalks\ bearing fmall blew flowers3 1 | either that of lefler leaves indented : or that of a naked ftalk, growing by J VERVAIN. (the fea fide.

9 * ^SE A- LAVENDER. Lmmum

From the Jides of the flails 5 whether the r Larger b having a flat feed-vefjel.

<> 10. BROOKLIME.

C Lefler 3 being fmall plants, having comprefled feed- veflels like thofe of S hepheards- purft : the latter bearing the bigger rj .

1 1 SPEEDWELL. ( flower of a bright blew, chamtirit

^WILD GERMANDER. VII. CAM-

v^ooQle

1 04 Herbs according to their Seed-veffel. Part. II.

cam- VI I . CAMPANULATE HERBS, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are

ULATE ~ Climbing i

Pomiferous 3 bearing j gi SSl er 'fid 61 ** fruit • t i her fuch as have

I f softer j^itts or coats^ either that which is the largeft,of a waterifh tall, having a large feed with a welt about the edges : or that < which is of a more rich pleaiant tad, with a plain feed not nfprk-

I 5 POMPEON, £>*ajh. (ed in the limb of it.

< *’ 2 . MELON, Musk^melon.

, shelly co4//$growing to fuch a hardnels as renders them fit to make bottles, either that which bears commonly a white flower: I <> 5 GOURD. (or that of a yellow flower.

Mmu JCITRUL

< lofjtTb . - - •

| r Efculent 3 of a whitifh pulp, and waterifh tafl.

'«*• < 3. COWCUMBER. ;

Purgative 3 || either that of a figure like a Pear, of a bitter juice : or that like a Cowcumber , but fmaller and rough, the feeds 1 fpirting out upon breaking off the (talk.

Zu 5 SCOLOQUINTIDA.

r. 4 * t WILD COWCUMBER.

Neither efculent nor purgative 3 having a leaf like that of a Fine, but left, the fruit oblong but very fmall.

"*• 5. MALE BALSOM.

Icapjulate 3 having a fhort round feed-veflel,and angular feeds, climb- ing by twining about other plants 3 || either that which is not pur* gative : or that which hath a milky juice in the root.A violent pur-

w *'- A 5 BINDWEED. (gative.

7 T* 2 SCAMMONY.

lEreff 3 confiderable fdr the flower, being either

Greater 3 || either that whofe flower is bigger at the bottom: or that . ( European 3 (which is lefi at the bottom.

) 5 COVENTRY BELLS.

Mmm. y- Jthroatwort.

< ( Exotic j || either that which hath flowers of feveral colours, leaves j like thofe of Nigbtjhade, growing by pairs, the branches alterna-

f/«r:or that whofe leaves are jagged, having a large thorny feed-

mervail of peru.

(vefiel.

| 2 THORN APPLE.

■LeJJer 9 || either that which hath

• An Efculent root 3 a long leaf, a blew flower, the edge divided into five points : or that whofe root is not efeulent.

5 RAMPION.

^BELL-FLOWER. '

A hollow flower 3 Ibmewhat like the finger of a Glove : tfiefecond 5 FOXGLOVE. (being of a purgative quality.

I0 £OYLY PURGING PULSE

A Narcotic quality 3 || either that which hath large finooth undtu- ous leaves, but very fmall feed: or that which hath foft woolly leaves jagged.

. 5TOBACCO.

11 J HENBANE.

vm. CAPSU-

Chap. IV. Herbs according to their Seed-vejjel. 105

vm. CAPSULATE HERBS NOT CAMPANULaTE, having TIII . cap-

their leaves divided into (everal fegments, may be diftinguilhed into luch sulate

have Sotcu..

Naked ftalks j PANULATE

f Of a rough nervous leaf'* || either that which bears one flower upon a ftalk which is bigger, being divided into five lacinia : or that which bears a lefi flower ynany together at the top of the ftalk.

. S PRIMROSE. frimult vtrtf.

cP AIGLE j Cowflif. i taraljfis.

< Of a thicker fmoother leaf 3 the flowers growing many together, ftand- ing in a jhorter cup 3 || either that which bears the bigger : or the fmaUcr flower , the leaves being hoary underneath.

SBEARS EAR. Auricula Vrfi.

2 ' 5 BIRDS EY. earafyjismm-

. Of a round indented leaf'* tma °

BEARS EAR SANICLE. cntmfa.

Leavy ftalks 3 whether Taller plants 3 confiderable for

i r Bearing their flowers in flikgs * the litnb of the flower being divided into five figments, with very little hofc * || either that whole leaves and ftalks are hoary : or that which hath lefi leaves, being green.

| SMULLEIN. rnitfcn*.

{ 4 J MOTH MULLEIN. aistfris.

[Having fmaU duskie flowers • || either that of a roundijh leaf, and weak ftalk, the flower being a kind of Tube, with a lip on one fide; or having zftiff ftalk.* a leaf like a Nettle ,a fmall pnrplijh flower, and around feed-vefjel.

m 5BIRTHWORT. Arabia.

i 5 ' JFIGWORT. stfthtlmia.

\lLefier plants $ whether luch as are

’ Deciduous 3 to be further diftinguifhed by their different flowers. RefemblingA head with a gaping mouth'* having long narrow leaves^ the fecond having a heel.

1 6 . Snapdragon. A«*mi»»*>.

6 ^TOAD FLAX. uoario. -

Refembling a helmet or hood 3 (or that with finaU& busks.

( Having creafed indented leaves 3 II either that with turgid huslu:

< X SCOCKSCOMB. 'ofr,*

V- JEYBRICHT.

< C Haying broad jagged leaves 3 with a jpikg of gaping flowers , be- ing a larger plant : or having long leaves jagged about the fet- ting on, with large feed.

8 SHRANK. URSIN, Bears’breech. tamo tlU-

JCOW WHEAT. '

\jVHh heels 3 |j either that whole feed when ripe will flirt out of the cod, bearing yellow flowers: or thatof a pate downy leaf, weak ftalks, trailing on the ground.

SCODDED ARSMART. jw-

d FEMALE FLUELLIN, Female speedwell. g>».

.Evergreen 3 having weakftalks creeping on the ground. aimm.

10 . PERIWINKLE. VMt * t" vin -

P IX. BAC-

JXkdi mi tan-

v^ooQle

106 Herbs according to their Seed-vejjel. Part. II.

BACCt- IX. BACCIFER.OUS HERBS, may be ditfinguifhed according to Lous t h e ir

’ r Qualit™* '■> into (uch as are

^Efiulent $ either iorefpett of the i Fruit 5 being

| ( A lojl pleafant s, a Trefoil propagating by firings or wires. laria* <> i. STRAWBERRY.

1 CLef pleafant $ || either that of a leaf lik§ Agrimony, bearing round K < fruit of bright red : or that of a broad hairy rough leaf bear- ing a large fruit almofi as big as a Cowcumber. turn amt- DAPPLE Qp LOVE.

\ <M AD APPLE.

1. Root 5 bearing winged leaves , and a bell flower,

tats. * $- POTATO OF VIRGINIA.

'•Malignant!) whether fuch whole leaves are more r Simple and undivided , || either that which hath a broad leaf bear- ing black, berries : or that which hath a more long, broad, dark, co ~ loured leaf a great root , bearing great berries on Engle ftalks.

tnum. 1 „ Snightshade.

mJrajorM. I ** ^MANDRAKE.

[Compounds, or made up of many fegments ; || either that which bears light green berries in a clujler : or that which bears but one leaf divided into four or five parts, and but one blackberry.

"hZ **' < 5 HER B CHRISTOPHER? Berry bearing Wolves- bane.

m F arit. : £HERB TRUE LOVE, One Berry.

■ -Manner of growth ; of the '

'Plants themjehies 5 Being Climbers, whether fuch as are confidcrable for

[ Purgativenefli bearing red berries ; || either that of a great white j root , having leaves like a Vine , but more rough: or that of a ' j jgf*at black, root , with leaves like thofc of Ivy. ma alia. 1 . JWHlTE BRIONY. vniawgra. 1 ° m ^BLACK BRIONY, Wild Vine, Ladiesfeal

vicing full of crooked prickles $ having a long triangular leaf, itaaafrra. 7 • PRICKLY BINDWEED.

1 Berries j whether in a

. f Bladder 5 || either that which is a lew plant , which bears a red berry I in a large bladder : or that whofe leaves are like Chickpeed , . ramping upon other plants. • s 8 JWINTER CHERRY. miaium. °* ^BERRY BEARING CHICKWEED. mu fOmbels, having winged leaves, like Elder, both for ihape and lent.

Mm. 9 • DANEWORT. v

Chap. IV. Of Shrubs.

Of Shrubs .

SHRUBS may be diftributed into fuch as are

i r Baccifcreits 3 ■ - Deciduous 3

$. VI.

SPINOUS, or thorny. I.

NOT SPINOUS. II.

EVERGREEN. III.

SILIQUOUS 3 fuch as bear their feeds in PODS. I V. t Craniferons 3 bearing fmaller feeds , whether fuch as are 5 DECIDUOUS. V.

^EVERGREEN. VI.

1. BACC1FEROUS SPINOUS flirubs of DECIDUOUS leaves, maybe diftinguifoed into fuch as have either fCompound \eavcs 5 whether fuch as mav be called 1 fringered 3 viz. when feveral proceed from one point,bearing an efcu- lent berry confifting of many little pulpy grains aggregated toge- { ther in one head 3 II either that whole branches are ere& 9 bearing the I more pleafant fruit:or that whofe branches arc procumbent and trail-

JRASBERRY, Raflis. ^BRAMBLE, Blackberry.

Ting rrnim sdaus. & Madm imtp-

I Winged ; viz. growing by pairs againft one another upon a middle ™* rib 5 1| either that which bears the more beautiful and jweet flower : or that whofe flower is lefl beautiful and Jweet.

ROSE. • , Rtfa.

BRIER. Rtfacamua.

Simple leaves 3 .

Divided into feveral fegments 5 || cither that Which bears a more juicy efculent berry, being the lefjer plant : or that which bears a drier red berry ) being the taller plant.

< SGOOSBERRY. t o*fadmiu.

J 3 - 2 WHITE THORN, Haw-thorn * o*j*c»ntba.

L Undivided $ whether .

Roundijh 3 whole fruit is

f Efculent 3 || either that which produces a fruit like a final/ Plum, black, round, of an acid auftere taft, the blofloihs coming' out before the leaves : or that which bears its fruits in clstflers, being long /lender reddijh ,of an acid taft.

SSLOE-TREE, Blackthorn. * rmmufih,.

^BARBERRY. Mnhriti

\Not efculent 3 whether ' ’

$ C Purgative 3 having leaves like thofe of a Plkm-ttee, bearing black berries ufed in dying.

5- PURGING THORN. . ' SSUZ.

Not purgative 3 || either that which hath long, ftiffe, (lender,

(harp thorns, bearing a fruit refembling a hat : or that whofe berries contein a long flreaked feed.

, 5 CHRISTS THORN. tatmrm.

b - 3 BOXTHORN. tycium.

I tong 3 and fomewhat hoary.

7. BUCKS THORN. P a II. BAC- ***"»"“>

v^ooQle

io8

Of Sbrnbi.

Part. II

II. BACC 1 FEROUS Shrubs of DECIDUOUS leaves , NOT SPI- NOUS, may be diftributed into fuch whofe berries are 3 either Efculent 3 bearing their fruit

) In cluflers', || either that of a rich juice/pungv woo.d, trailing branches: or that whoft leaves are like thofe of Goeslcrry , but larger,and ere& 5 VINE, Grape , Raifw. (branches .

- ^CURRAN.

Singly \ being a low plant, of dark green leaves, hollow flowers, final! a. BILBERRY, Whortle-berry. (fruit.

Not efculent 3 to be further diftinguifhed with refpett to the Leaf. "Undivided 5

Round', confiderable for the ' r Manner of bearing their fruit 3 whether In Umbels $ whole leaves are

( Hoary 3 underneath 3 J| either that which bears black* berries , J containing one flat feed : or that which bears red berries.

/, 5 WAYFARING TREE.

< y' J WHITE BEAM TREE, Cumberland Hawthorn.

< ( Green having red twigs , and a £/<«^/r«//,conteinipg one kcr- 4. DOGBERRY TREE. fnel.

In clutters 3 having but one grain in a black berry 3 || either that 5 BIRDS CHERRY. (whole leaves are larger :ox lejfer,

5 WILD ROCK CHERRY OF AUSTRIA, (leaves are < vSparfedly 3 having leveral grains in a berry 3 whether luch whole < ( Hoary underneath , and lefi\\ either that of a thicker leaf,bear-

j ing a red berry, covered with a kind of down : or that other SDWARF MEDLER. * (bearing a black berry.

) 5 SWEET WHORT.

Green and larger 3 like thofe of Alder, but fmoothcr, bearing a black, berry, the inward bark, being a violent purgative.

7. BERRY BEARING ALDER.

Flowers 3 being tubulous and odorate3 1 | either that which is climb - < 5 WOODBINE, Honyfuckfe. (tug : or that which is ereti.

aUPRIGHT WOODBINE.

IjTafl of the fruit', being hot, bi ting, aromatic,zrov/\og in clutters, each clqfter coming out on the fide of the ttalk, oppofite to a leaf on

1 9. PEPPER. ft he other fide, being a Climber.

[ j-on&'r

! f Purgative^ bearing red berries 3 || either that which lends out Its blofloms in winter before the leaves, being of a fweetfentior that

1 whofe younger. branches and berries are quadrangular.

' 5 MEZEREON.

IC $SPINDLE TREE.

Not purgative 3 having flender flexile twigs 3 || either that which bears black, berries in cluflers : or that which bears red berries . _ 5 PR 1 VET. {more fparfedly.

■ " asHRUB CASSIA.

lagged; || either that which bears a great round clujler of " white flowers: CGELDER ROSE, (or that which bears its flowers in an Umbel. I2, £ WATER ELDER. f berries .

Compound 5 bearing a flower like fejjamine with round black Ihining 13. YELLOW JESSAMINE. (ftalks.

Having no leaf • the flowers and berries coming out at the joynts of the 14. SEA- GRAPE. III. RAC-

Chap. IV.

Of Shrubs .

109

I'll. BACCIFEROUS SEMPERVIRENT SHRUBS, may be diftribu-«i. bacci- li Compound 5 whether ^ ( ted into fuch whofe leaves are 3 either sempervi-

! Winged 3 1 | either that which is of a fragrant fmell, bearing^wJW feeds rent in blacky berries : or that which bears ftnall berries like Mulberries. SHRUBS * 5 TRUE BALSOM, Balm. adfmmm

u ^THORNY BURNET. £££T

Fingered 3 having feveral leaves growing from one foot-ftalk,bearing I a. DWARF PALM. (the fruit in clufters. Fa!ma humi -

\lntire 3 whether of * /w *

Indented edges 3 bearing

C Black, berries 5 || either that whole leaves grow egainjl one another :

\ or that whole leaves grow alternately ♦

1 X CPHYLLYRA£A, Mockip rivet. ihiijrr**.

< ) ** 2 EVERGREEN PRIVET. aiatnnm.

( Red berries 3 || either that of oblong Jhining Jerrdte leaves , bearing fruit like Strawberries, .but bigger : or that which bears berries of a 5 STRAWBERRY TREE. (more pale ytllowifh red. drhum.

‘ 4 ’ 5 EVERGREEN THORN. tjmmnka.

1 Smooth edges 3 to be further diftinguifhed by the (leaves are

f Tajl 3 hot and biting, being violent purgers 3 whether luch whole r Broader 3 of a tough ftalk, the leaves towards the bottom being ) more long then thole of ^bearing grecnilh flowers, and black \ 5. SPURGE LAUREL. (berries,of a very hot taft. laurttU.

(.Narrower 3 j| either that which bears long pale leaves and red ber- ries: or that which bears dark green leaves, the berries growing , S SPURGE OLIVE. (by threes. *&"“***

b ' 2 WIDOW WAIL. (either

Flower 3 as to the manner of its growth, as likewile of the Berries 3 - r In the midfl of the leaf 3 whether having

c Larger leaves 3 notfpinous : the latter of which hath a fmall leaf

i growing out of the middle of another leaf,betwixt which two,

k * • • the blofloms and berries do grow.

' 5 LAUREL OF ALEXANDRIA. 2SH **

^horse-tongue. H m iojr * m .'

Leffer leaves 3 fpinotss, bearing large red berries.

8. BUTCHERS BROOM. **/<*/•

In an Vmbel * havitjg a thick. , broad, dark, coloured leaf 3 bearing early flowers, and laid to bloflom twice in one year.

9. WILD BAY.

r 7 /i t 1 Laurus tmus .

i \Leaf$ whether

f Small^flendcn and prickly at the ends, being odorate3|| either that whole leaves and wood, are of a more plea/ant fent i producing 1 blewijh berries : or that whofe lent is lefl pleafant i bearing blacky j 5 JUNIPER. (berries, jtuti ft m .

I ?0, 5 sAVIN. . . s«Mm.

i Roundijh and broad 3 1| either that which is odorate : or that whole flowers grow in clujlers 3 bearing pentagonal fruit about the big- 5 MYRTLE (nelsof a Peaje. Mp*ut.

‘^MYRTLE SYMACH. mr "‘

Manner of growing i upon other plants3|| either that which hath weak ' * branches, angular (hining leaves, black, berries in cluflers , growing commonly upon other trees or walls: or that which never grows on

SIV Y. (the ground ,of a paler colour and tranfparent berries. Utier*-

VMISSELTO. IV. SI- r.fc**-

anJrina.

Hjpglofium*

Rufcur.

Laurus tmus.

Jitmpru*-

Sahima.

Myrtus. Rhus myrti-

fd.

v^ooQle

I IO

iv. SILI-

QUOUS

SHRUBS.

Syria?* emu* Uo /for#.

Capparu.

jfpalathut.

"Laburnum.

Cytifut.

Sena.

Ccluta*.

Glycytrhiz*.

Acacia.

Acacia Ameri- cana.

Flout* bUmi- lu .

Getufla, Genijla fpi- uoja.

Tragacantba.

Vgrycmutrt.

Of Shrubs.

Part. II.

iV. SILIQUOUS SHRUBS, may be diftinguilhed into fuchasare i Deciduous 3. whether having ,

Intire leaves 3 the

r Greater 3 being a tall plant, approaching nearer to the magnitude ) of a Tree, bearing beautiful /pikes of blew flowers, y i. LILACH, Pipe-tree.

, C Lejjer 3 fl either that of a round leaf, \ being a low plant, the bud of <, whole flower, when pickled, is an efculent faUce, bearing large white flowers: or that vvhith is taller, bearing yellow flowers. 5 CAPAR.

2 , 2THORNY broom.

L Compound leaves 3

! Trefoils 3 bearing yellow flowers 3 the Greater, or the lejjer.

5 BEAN TREFOIL.

J SHRUB TREFOIL.

Winged leaves 3

f European 3 confiderable for having ' A purgative quality 3 || either that which hath no od leaf at the end ; or that which bears its feeds in hollow pods or bladders. 5 SENA.

4> ^BASTARD SENA.

An efcuknt root 3 of a Iweet juice.

5 . LICCORICE.

1- Exotic 3

fThe Greater 3 being thorny, bearing yellow flowers 3 || either tharwhole leaves are fmailer , the flowers growing in a Iphx- rical duller, being odorate : or that whole leaves are much

larger.

BINDING BEAN TREE.

^LOCUST TREE.

[ihe Lejjer - confiderable for the falling down of the branches, and doling of the leaves upon a touch, as if the plant had fenfe. 7 . HUMBLE PLANT Sempervirent 3 having

' Green twigs .3 bearing yellow flowers 3 || either that which hath long (lender, Iquare, flexile twigs, and long thin cods ; or that whole . twigs are more (hort, and (tifle, and prickly, bearing (horter cods < more full and thick.

0 5BROOM.

1 FURRS.

[Hoary leaves ; || either that which hath long thorns , (landing thick, bearing white flowers lhaped like thole of Broom , having winged leaves : or that which is a Cinquefoil. •

. 5 goats Thorn.

9 * PDORYCNIUM.

6 .

V. GRA-

v^ooQle

Chap. IV.

Of Shrubs.

V. GRANIFEROUS DECIDUOUS SHRUBS, may he diftinguilh- ed into luch as are

SEre&, to be confidered according to their Flowers 3 whether fuch as have r Smaller flowers 3 in fpikes 3 bearing

Round fruit 3 like berries 3 || either that which bears five leaves upon a foot-ftalk : or whole feed-veflets are pentagonal, contein- ing (mall yellow feed.

5CHAST TREE.

1 I 1 * ^SPIKED WILLOW OF THEOPHRASTUS.

\fieed wrapt up in Down 3 having very fmall leaves like thofeof Ci- pres, and an odorate wood.

I TAMARISK;

^ Larger flowers 5 whether

1 Odorate <, || either that which h^th weak branches, whole flowers < are of a more pleajant finell : or that whole flowers are, of’<*

"*'■ 1 Jlrong and lefipleafant finell.

I 5 JESSAMINE.

I * JWHITE PIPE TREE.

iNot odorate 3 having leaves li kg thole of Marfls ns allow , being fift and hoary.

4. SHRUB MALLOW.

Odqratenefi of the leaves 3 || either that which grows in fenny places, bearing long leaves , and fmall fquamous Catkins : or that which is a lower plant) having roundilh nervous leaves, upon long foot-ftalks, bearing woolly tufts, and feeds likg Lentils.

5 GALLS. *

5* ^RED SUMACH.

JlLil, kjnefiof the juice 3 being a violent purger, having long leaves of u pale green colour.

6 . TREE SPURGE;

Climbers') either by

V Twifiing ; || either that which is a Trefoil : or that which hath winged \ bearing the flowers in a duller, having feathery tufts.

✓ 5 CLEMATIS, Virgins-bower.

) 7 ' ^TRAVELLERS JOY.

( Laying hold on walls or trees by fmall tendrils 3 like clawes or Angers. 8 . VIRGINIAN CLIMBERS, Virginian Ivy.

Althm 0.

El a Agnus

cordi.

CKcigrtA.

Hi thymnUmt arhnfetns

. V . ;

Hedern qutn- nutfsl. Conn- dtnfis.

VI. GRA'

v^ooQle

Of Shrubs .

1 1 £

Part.

II.

VI. GRANI- FEROUS EVER- GREEN SHRUBS.

Ciftu #.

Ktrium,

munis. TsrtM r*hr.

Jljpummm-

fitlienfinm.

Kifmsrkms.

Suits* fruti- c$f*.

Stfili JEtkiu pieum .

Ledum Mfi- muffh

JUlimus. tit farfo*

£rit*.

Hafkmni*

tmmins.

i VII.

VI. GRANIFEROUS EVERGREEN SHRUBS, may be diftinguifh- Europaan 3 confiderable for (ed into fuch as are

j Bearing large flowers 3 whether that which hath hoary leaves, the flow? er confifting of five leaves : or that which bears long JiiJfe leaves of a HOLY ROSE. (dar/^ffreest,

OLEANDER, Rofe-bay.

Having sparging quality 3 whether luch as have T Hoary leaves • || either that which hath fmall leaves jbickjet upon the 1 ftalk, being hoary underneath', or that whole leaves are bigger 3 and } hoary all over, bearing fmall flowers in tufts.

L 5 SANA MUNDA.

I JGUTTVVORT, Trouble-belly.

IS moot b hard dry leaves 3 bearing a blew flower lily that of Scabious.

3. HERB TERRIBLE.

Being odor ate 3 whether luch as have

1 Hoaij leaves 3 verticillate 3 having hooded flowers 3 1 | either that which I hath narrow long leaves hoary underneath : or that which hath j broader leaves hoary all over , bearing yellow gaping flowers.

[ . 5 rosemary.

r* JSAGE MULLEIN.

[.Green leaves 3 whether that which bears fmall flowers in an Vmbel : or that which bears a large flower like that of Oleander t yellow and r 5 HARTWORT. C lpotted.

5 * Jsweet mountain rose.

(7 he place of their growth 5 whether

I r Near the Sea 3 being of a pale colour 3 1 | either that whole leaves are fmooth , bearing ntofiy flowers, and a fmall comprefled • feed : or that of winged hoary joining leaves , bearing yellow flowers in clutters.

5 SEA PURSLAIN.

e * ^SILVER BUSH. *

\jn barren places 3 being a low plant, having fmall hollow flowers , and 7. HEATH. (little leave*.

[ Exotic 3 a low Jbrub 3 the branches fpreading and growing thick toge- ther, which after being dried and Ihrunk up, will upon beings*/ into warm water dilate and expend themfelves.

8. ROSE OF JERICO.

Of Trees.

Trees may be diftinguilhed according to their \ Fruit or Seed', being conteined either in a f F lefty pulp 3 whether

II.

in.

POMIFEROUS. PRUNIFEROUS. BACCIFEROUS. Hard Jhell 3 ^NUCIFEROUS.

IV.

^GLANDIFEROUS, or CONIFEROUS. V. (SINGLE TEGUMENTS, or Coverings. VI. WOODS OR BARKS. VII.

CUMMS OR ROSINS. VIII.

L POMI-

Gc ;le

Chap. IV.

Of T rees.

113

!. POMI- FER.OUS TREES.

< I

I. POMIFEROUS TREES, may be diftinguilhed .into fuch as arc [Afore properly called Trees 3 whether l' Deciduous 3 having r Vijible Blojjoms 3 [ Efeulent whets ripe 3

More rounds the tree fpreading more in breadth } both as to the

{ branches and roots of it, the fruits having an outward cavity at

each end, in the place of the hlofjbm and the fialk^ and five in-

ward cavities lined with fiiffe membranes , each of which doth 1. APPLE. (commonly contein two kernels. jtsim,

\Lejf round 3 that part of the fruit where the flatly grows, being more prominent i || either that which rifes more in height.ox that which Jpreads more in breadth , being a lower and more crooked tree, whpfe fruit is covered with a Down, being when raw, of ap , 5 PEAR* (unplealant taft and fcn$. i'Xicrd*.

£ QUINCE. i ms.

[Not efeulent, till rotten 3

[ The greater ^either that fmatter tree, having bugle antes green j above and white beneath, the fruit having a wide aperture in the j place of the btojjom : or that thorny tree , whole leaf and fruit is \ like a Hawthorn jbut the fruit bigger, and of a pleafapt acidity.

SMEDLAR. Mtftilm.

^LAZAROLE. ; ^ —

j j I kP 36 l e ffi r ? being tad trees i || either that of wingedferrate leaves , bearing a fruit like a fmaU Pear: or that of jagged leavesjbtarmg a lejjer fruit in clujlers upon long foot-jlalky.

5TRUE SERVICE. ' . smbus.

4 ' ^COMMON SERVICE. JJJS"

(No vtftble blojjoms 3 unleft ("as JOHN BAUHINUS obforves) within • the fruit , being a weak, tree, of finooth bark., large 1 leaves, divided commonly into five jags, whofe/nwMsof an oblong Pear-likffi- eurc.of a more loft confidence, full of little grains.

5 . FIGG.

Sempervirent 3 or evergreen 3 whofe fruit is either \ Round-, of a ,

Hard, crujlaceous, brittle rine 3 a thorny free 3 bearing large beauti- ful blojjoms, the fruit full of grains in a red pulp, with a kind of Coronet on the top of the fruit, at the place of the blojjom.

6. POMEGRANATE. Atahs w«/-

Softer rine 3 the fruit as to its colour being of a deep yellow either f * that which hath a quick. juice of a grateful acidity : or that whole >ORANGE. ( juice is of a more dull and flat tall. a*rsuti*.

APPLE. tuuam ads.

b Oblong 3 and oval 3 being of a pale yellow 3 1| either the bigger, whole m ’ rine is more thick.) and whole juice is left acid: or the lefi, whole rine

5 CITRON. ( is more thin , and whole juice is more acid. ASalmsmtdi.

♦ £ LEMMON. . Ursmia.

{Lef? properly called Trees 3 bearing fruits of fome rcfemblance to Riggs 3 || either that which grows to a great bignels, bearing a pleafant fruit , many in a clufter, being Annual : or that whole leaves grow out of one another, of which thole in Northern Countries are commonly lo ^PLANTAIN TREE. (fmall as to be reckoned amongft Herfo. no [sort*. 9 ? INDIAN FIGG. Q_ H. PRU- rum i****.

\ 7 * ? ADAMS

1 14

11. rni^i.

TEROUS

TREES.

M *tus ftrfcs, Knciftrfca .

M *btt Amu* h i*€*.

Frunms .

Ghrafus. Corums .

Ok*.

F*Ifit*.

HjmM*umu

gthjltu.

Zitjfbus M*. Zizjpbus f*th>

- «

Of Trees .

Part. II-

II. PRUNIFEROUS TREES, may be diftinguilhcd into fueh as are Hot Purgative j I Deciduous 5 whole fruits are \Gr eatery who fe ft ones are

Rough } having many deep crooked furrows; j| either that whole fruit is covered with a Down : or that whole Ikin is not downy .

5 PEACH. Mala cotoon.

- £ NECTARINE.

Smooth 5 ||either that, whichis fioner rife, of a more dry ) Jolid > yeWovt pulp: ot that of a more Juccutent pulp.

^ 5APR1COCK.

2 * JPLUMM.

Lejjer 5 putting out bloffoms before leaves |] either that which bears a more round fruit upon a long foot -Stalk- or that which bears a more oblong fruit upon a Jhorfer foot-Jlalk- 5 CHERRY.

3 * J>CORNELION.

[sesnpervirtnt : having Jlones with very linall kernels: || either that which hath long narrow leaves , hoary underneath , the fruit not efeu- lent till pickled : or that which hath very long leaves , like thofe of Reed, the fruit growing in cIufters,of a pleafant tail.

, 5 OLIVE.

4 * Jdate.

I Purgative j being fold in Apothecaries Jhops.

! Vjed fimetimes for food 5 || either that whofe fruit is bigger : or that I which bears a fmall black, turbinate /r#/f,ftanding in a little cup , of a J- black, Jweet, vifeid pulp, adhering to the Jlone , which conteins j three feeds.

I CMIROBALANE.

5 *Jsebesten.

I [Notufid for food$ || either that whole fruit hath lome rejemblance to an Olive : or that which bears a red fruit , the leaf Jhort, round, fer- rate, of a deep green.

, 5 WHITE JUJUBS ^COMMON JUJUBS.

Ill BAC'

v^ooQle

Chap. IV.

Of Trees.

“5

III. BACCIFEROUS TREES, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are m. bacci* - European-, (either

T Decidua*/ 3 whole fruit is

( Efculent 3 having broad, roundifl), ferrate, rough leaves, bearing a fruit I ) like that of a Rasberry , but bigger.

) 1. MULBERRY. m™.

C Not ejculent 3 having

Winged leaves 3 the wood more

and fpungy 3|| either that, the younger branches of which are full of Pith , bearing the berries in an Vmbel, being of an ill '1 fent : or that which bears its berries in a clofe tuft, the wood < being ufed for giving a black tincture" to Leather.

< I _ SENDER.. ■ • SamhtcM.

^SUMACH. _ _ RjiusSunuub,

. lHard 3 either that which bears its berries in an Vmbel, being of a red colour and an acid talb or that which bears a fmall, round, oblong fruit, inlongclujlers, having many hollow excrefcences 5 QJI 1 CKEN TREE. Hike Bladders . **«»mb»-

i ^TURPENTINE TREE. imbimbm.

[Single leaves $ bearing a fmall blackfruit upon a long foot-Jlalk. like that of a Cherry, the leaves refembling thole of Nettle.

« 4. NETTLE TREE. mm.

J Evergreen 3 confiderable for their \ Berries 3 whether luch as bear

r Blacl^ berries 3 || either that whole leaves are more Jhort, odorate, of a deep greeny ach berry conteining two feeds : or that whole 1 leaves arc more pale, long, Jhining and ferrate.

CBAY. Lamm.

5 ‘ ^LAUREL

• ' H Red berries ; || either that which hath fmall narrow leaves of a I dark green : or that which hath large Jhiningprickly leaves.

L 5 YEW. * atoM.

! * WHOLLY. Jpifolium.

V Whitifh berries 3 having fmall round leaves of an ill jent,z bard clofe 7. BOX. (wood of a yellowilh colour, mam.

jGumms 3 1 | either that which hath winged leaves, without an od leaf at the end : or that which hath long narrow leaves, like thofe of Iris, producing a red Gum called Sanguis draconis. q CLASTIC TREE. Ltmifcw-

^DRAGON TREE. Dr at o arbor.

_Exotic 3

'Deciduous 3 j| either that whok fruit is Aromatical,be\ng the bottom of the flower , which when ripe, grows turgid in the middle 1 where the feeds arc conteined : or that of winged leaves , ferrate ,

< of a deep green, bearing white berries in cluflers . *

S CL °VE TREE. S 2 S*

° ^bede Tree. a&daratk.

, Evergreen 3 || either that of an Aromatic wood ufed in Phylick^having leaves like thofe of a Fig-tree, but Ids 3 or that of winged leaves, long , narrow, Jharp pointed, bearing berries like thofe of /iflaragusjn clu*

^SASSAFRAS. (fters. saffafnu.

1 ^INDIAN MOLLE. CL 2 IV. NUCl- ^ ^

Laurm • L*ur*s ctrs- Jm .

CaryophiUus

axom&Ucui.

JjCtddratb<

L^ooQle

1 1

IV. NUCl-

FFROUS

TREES.

Juglans.

Jmygdalus.

Pifacea . Styrax .

AvtUana. f-

Cortlns filvf* firii .

C a Rant a. Tagus.

Staphjh-dtn - </roi».

Iftf* tmfcha -

Cacao.

Buna arbor .

GoJJipium.

Auaea+dtum.

Of Trees .

Part. II.

2 .

IV. NUCIFEROUS TREES.,may bediftinguilhedintofuchasarej :

E«ro/<e<i»j conteining in one common hulk “{One Nut) having a covering that is either

and pulpy; having oyly kernels $ || either that which is the larger tree of winged leaves , odor ate , having a rugged kernel, divi- ded into feveral lobes : or that which is a lejjer tree y having long narrow ferrate leaves , and a fmooth kernel.

S walnut.

'* £ ALMOND.

[ Thin husks y either fuch as are

f Wholly enconrpaj/ed , and covered by their hulks $ whether that of winged leaves , having a white thin Jhell, upon which there is ano- . ther rugged coveringror that whofe leaf is like that of a Quince, green above and white underneath , the fruit covered with a downy husk, the kernel of a bad tali.

PISTACIE, Fiflic-nut.

_STORAX.

[Open at one end') being fmaller Trees , of broad indented leaves, bearing Catkins $ || either that of a larger kernel and thinner Jhell. , whofe honk, is longer : or that of a lejjer kernel and thicker Jhell 9 whofe husk, is Jhorter.

„ 5 filbert.

3 ‘ £SMALL NUT.

Several Nuts 3 whole outward hulk is Echinate and prickly 5 |j either that which hath long y fmooth, deeply indented leaves, the hulk conteining three or four Nuts : or that which bears a Jhort, roundiJb 3 Jhining leaf having a fmooth bark, and Nuts of a triangular figure.

, SCHESNUT.

4 ‘ £BEECH.

[ Smooth ) and thin,7» the form of a Bladder 5 being a final] tree of 5. BLADDER NUT. (winged leaves.

{Exotic $ conteining in one common hulk f One Nut $ || either that which is a large tree, bearing the largejlNutof I all that are kjtown, , covered with a thick rine upon the Ihell : or that j which hath a hard Aromatic kernel, covered immediately with a yel- lowilh Aromatic husk .5 called Mace, upon which there is a thin Ihell,

, 5 COCO. (and upon that a pulpy coat.

b ' £ NUTMEG.

L Several Nuts 3 having a covering

f More thin 3 whole kernels are uled for the making of drinks, being but Imall trees 3 || either that which grows in Jhady moijl places , having many kernels together in a hulk : or that which is left properly called a Nut , bearing a double kgrnel in a husk) each of them beiifg flat on one fide, and gibbous on the other.

5 CHOCOLATE.

7 £COFFI.

Covered with a woolly fubfeance : or that which befides the outward tegument hath likewile an inward pu/p, wherein the fruit lies,of the feiapeof a Heart, and the bignefeof a Bean, uled in Phyfick. '“COTTON TREE.

ANACARDIUM. V.GLAN-

8 .

Gc ;le

Of Trees.

1 17

Chap. IV.

V. GLANDIFEROUS, and CONIFEROUS TREES, may be di- v. glan- ftinguilhed into fuch as are Sd com?

Glandiferous. FEROUS

‘ Deciduous \ || either that which is a large tree , of a hard lading wood, TREES - a rugged bar k_, the leaves waved at the edges : or that whole leaves are more deeply divided , bearing a larger fruity ftanding in great , < thick rugged cups, uled for tanning.

1 1 I x S OAK - Aureus.

J !• S nrT'Trn a v

►BITTER OAK.

CtnuSu

[Evergreen 3 || either that whole leaves refemble thofe of Holly, being of a dark green above, and white underneath : or that which is very like to this, having a very, thickly light , porous, deciduous barl^ 'HOLM OAK.

Hex • Snbpr.

CORK TREE.

Coniferous 5

~ Deciduous 5 bearing ftnall Cones 3 || either that which grows in wate- ry places, having leaves of z dark, green, lhaped like thofe of the Nut- tree : or that whole leaves are very (lender, growing in tuftsjaxorc thin at dijlances , of a paler colour.

SALDpR. jtuus.

3 * Jlarich TREE. ft*-

Evergreen 5 whofe Cones are

\ Bigger -, || either that which is a large tall tree, bearing great roundifb Cones of fmootb fcales , ftanding upwards , the leaves being (mall, narrow, and thick let together : or that which bears long J, lender leaves, two growing out together front one focket, the Cones confiding of hard wooddy fcales.

A SCEDAR.

4 *2 pine.

Lejfer’, having’

\Long leaves 5 || either that whofe leaves encompais and cover the branches^bearing long Cones hanging downwards: or that whole leaves grow from each fide of the Jialk., being more flat, like thole of TttPjgreen on the upper tide, and whitilh underneath, furcated at the end, bearing Cones fhorter and thicker, growing ereS.

SMALE FIRR TREE, Pitch-tree. AtUsmas.

^FEMALE FIRR TREE. Musfutsum.

I short leaves 5 || either that which grows in a conical figure, bear- ing fmall roundifh Cones : or that which hath contpreffed branches of a ftrong refinous lent, bearing fmall Cones encompaffed with fx Jcales.

/ ^CYPRESS. Cupnjfus .

/TREE OF LIFE.

Csdrui.

tiuus.

VI. TREES

1 1 8

VI. TREES tvhofc Seeds are in SIN- GLE TEGU- MENTS.

Silt qua arbor.

c*Ba. Tamarind us.

Arbor Jnda.

Of Trees,

Part. II.

Vlnkus.

Carfinut.

Iraxtiuts.

Jar minus. Mur ma jus.

Betnla. Populus trim inula.

Salt u angnfli- Salix latifol.

Tilia.

Plat anus.

V[. TREES bearing their Seeds in SINGLE TEGUMENTS or Co- verings, may be difnnguithed into fuch whofe feeds are conteined in Pods 3 called Siliquous trees 3 whether fuch whofe Pods are ' Larger 3 being

c Efculent 3 having winged leaves , and very broad Pods.

< 1. CAROB, St John's bread,

{^Purgative 3 || either that which bears a round, blacky, and very long

< Pod , whofe pulp is ufed as a jjenign purgative:or that which bears

J a thicks Pod, having winged leaves , and a purgative pulp.

5 CASSIA.

2 ‘ ^TAMARIND.

LeJJer 3 having a round leaf, bearing elegant purple blojjoms, and a thin 3. JUDAS TREE. ( Pod.

Membranaceous coverings 3 whether

j Foliaceous husks •, || either that whole leaves are rough and indented, I having a rugged bark.: : or that whofe leaf is lomewhat longer and J Jmoother , having a more even bark.-

1 , 5 elm.

4 * £ HORNBEAM.

1 Alate feed-vejjels j or Keys ; whether fuch as do general] bear C Single Keys 3 having winged leaves, a fmooth bark [j and a tough wood. ^ 5 ASU.

C Double Keys 3 || either that which hath fmaller leaves , divided into five legments , being a brittle wood: or that which hath broader "j leaves, more deeply divided, being a foft wood .

(■ smaple*

^SYCAMORE.

Catkins 3 called Juliferous trees 3 whether luch as are of j LeJJer leaves ; || either that which hath Jlender reddijh twigs , fmooth j and white branches : or that which bears a roundijh crenate leaf, up- ( on very Jlender foot-jlalkj. which makes them apt to (hake upon | every little breath of wind.

, CBIRCH,

"*<>ASPIN.

< Larger leaves $ || either that whole leaves are of a darkgreen, like thole

of Ivy , having a whitijh bark L» and growing in watery places : or that whole leaves arc laciniated, being of a dark, green above, and hoary o S BLACK POPLAR. (white underneath.

JWHITE POPLAR.

Longer leaves 3 of a foft wood, growing moft naturally in moift places3 ||either that whole leaves are more denje and compa&, being the larger tree : or that which is a lejje tree , having a broader leaf and bearing larger Cat- kins.

. 5 WILLOW.

^SALLOW. #

Round Buttons 3 |J either that which hath broad leaves ending in a point, being fmoother above then underneath, bearing a fweet blojjom, and a round fruit about the bignels of a Peaje, conteining one feed : or that which hath a divided leaf who (e fruit is echinate or prickly , contein- ing feveral feeds

CLIME TREE.

1Q Z PLANE TREE. VII. TREES

Chap. IV.

Of Trees .

11 9

Upturn coin- brmuuu

Stmatum ra- brum.

Ssntslnm ci~

VII. TREES confidered according to their WOODS or BARKS, tii. trees maybe diftinguifhed into fuch as are principally known and taken no- ticcof for their their

f Woods ; according to their ufc$ in barks? 0 '

t Phyficki whether fuch as are efteemed f Cordial', b^nga hard, heavy, un&uous, Aromatic wood, the grain like that of Oak-

i. ALOE TREE. Lignum aims.

Diaphoretic 5 of a hot biting taft 5 || either that Which is ufed againft the Pox : or that which is commended as an Antidole againft the ■ biting of Serpents.

I 5GUAIACUM, Pockjoood. Lignum vita,

' a * JSNAKEWOOD.

Cooling ahd Ajlringent whether that of a deep red, being hard, heavy, and of a finer grain, having adull tail; and no lent : or that which is yellowifh,of a ftrait courfe grain, and fragrant Imell like

6 5 RED SAUNDERS.

3 * 2 YELLOW SAUNDERS.

[Vjeful againjl the Stone and dijeafes of the Kidney || either that which nmum. tinges Water fo, as to make it in feveral lights to appear of two co- lours, bletoijh and yellow , not conliderable for taft or fntcll : or that which is yellovpifh in the middle, and white on the outfide, having a hottilh taft, and a fept like that of a white Rife.

SLIGNUM NEPHRITICUM. ipmmn,-

■ 2 rosewood.

\_Mecbanics 5 whether for - . • iinm '

Dying a red colour , the former being a hard heavy wood of a ftrait grain, with freaky of black; e 5 BRASIL WOOD.

5 * J LOG WOOD. num '

Pabrile ufes $ whether the making of ,

f Cabinets 5 being capable of a fhining politure 5 fl either that of a black, colour , a dole grain, being very heavy : or that which is • variegated with red and white .

I . 5EBONY. . Mtmnm.

! ^PRINCES WOOD.

'flubesj for the conveiance of Water, being ftreight (lender trees, growing to a very gfeat height, having a tuft of branches only at the top, the greateft part of them being pith, inclofed in a fhell of very hard wood , lomewhat relembling a Rufh,

7 . CABBIDGE TREE, Palmetto Royal.

I Barky $ or Rines i either that which is C Ejculent , being Aromatic, and of afweettaft. d 8. CINNAMON.* . , ,

C Medicinal • || either that which is fo foveraign a remedy for the euro of Agues , being of a dark colour , no conjiderab/e tajl : or that which is of an Afb colour, and a hot bitine tajl, good againft the Scurvy. a 5 CORTEX FEBRfFUGUS PERUVlANUS, Jefuits powder. Cortex fekri- 9 ‘ 7CORTEX WINTERANUS.

Cimutmomum .

VIII. TREES

fugus.

CtrttxWtn-

ttr»u*s-

v^ooQle

1 18

Of Trees,

Part. II.

VI. TREES tvhofc Seeds are in SIN- GLE TEGU- MENTS.

S'tliqu* arbor*

CaJJia. Tamarindus •

Arbor Judo*

Vlmus* Carf'mut .

PraxtUus*

Acer minus* Acer majus .

Betula. Bopulus trtm mala*

Populus aifTa. Populus alba.

Salta autufli- Salix latifoL

Tilt a.

Plat anus*

VI. TREES bearing their Seeds in SINGLE TEGUMENTS or Co- verings, may be difdnguiihed into fuch whofe feeds are conteined in j Pods ; called Siliquous trees 5 whether fuch whofe Pods are 1 Larger } being

1 EJculent', having winged leaves, and very broad Pods.

< 1. CAROB, St John's bread,

(Purgative 5 | either that which bears a round , black., and very long Pod , whofe pulp is ufed as a benign purgativeior that which bears I a thick, rod, having winged leaves , and a purgative pulp.

5 CASSIA.

2 ‘ ^TAMARIND.

LeJJer 5 having a round leaf, bearing elegant purple blofjbnts, and a thin 3. JUDAS TREE. (Pod.

Membranaceous coverings ; whether

j Foliaceous huskf i || either that whofe leaves are rough and indented,

I having a rugged bark. : : or that whofe leaf is (omewhat longer and j finoother , having a more even bark 1 5 ELM.

4 ‘ $ hornbeam.

\Alate feed-vejjels j or Keys j whether fuch as do general! bear ( Single Keys ; having winged leaves, a fmooth bark, and a tough wood. 2 5 - ASH.

C Double Keys', || either that which hath fmaller leaves, divided into five fegments, being a brittle wood: or that which hath broader leaves, more deeply divided, being a foft wood .

(■ SMAPLE.

°* ^SYCAMORE.

Catkins 5 called Juliferous trees ; whether fitch as are of j Lefer leaves ; || cither that which hath Jlender reddijh twigs , finooth I and white branches : or that which bears a roundijh crenate leaf, \ up- on very Jlender foot-Jlalkf. which makes them apt to (hake upon every little breath of wind.

, 5 birch.

"*2 aspin.

Larger leaves j || either that whofe leaves are of a darkgreen, like thofe of Ivy, having a whitijh bark » and growing in watery places : or thart whofe leaves ar c laciniated, being of a darkgreen above, and hoary o S BLACK POPLAR. (white underneath.

°* £ WHITE POPLAR.

(Longer leaves ; of a foft wood, growing mod naturally in moift places; || either that whofe leaves are more denfe and compaS, being the larger tree : or that which is a lejje tree, having a broader leaf, and bearing larger Cat-kins.

0 5 WILLOW.

^ SALLOW. #

[Round Buttons ; || either that which hath broad leaves ending in a point , being finoother above then underneath, bearing a fweet blojjom, and a round fruit about the bignefs of a Peaje, conteining one feed : or that which hath a divided leaf, whofe fruit is echinate or prickly, contcin- ing fever al feeds

“LIME TREE.

10.*

-PLANE TREE.

VII. TREES

v^ooQle

Chap. IV.

Of Trees.

ll 9

Lignum vit *• Lignum c$ln- brmunu

Sant alum m- brum*

Snntslnm f/-

VII. TREES confidered according to their WOODS or BARKS, fii. trees maybe diftinguifhed intofuch as are principally known and taken no- confid «* d ticc of for their their 5 t0

Woods 3 according to their ufe$ in woods or

Phyficki whether fuch as are efteemed barks.

[ Cordial 3 b||ng a hard, heavy, unftuous, Aromatic wood, the grain 1 like that of Oak.

I. ALOE TREE. fcguum Aim.

Diaphoretic 5 of a hot biting taft 5 || either that which is ufed againft the Pox : or that which is commended as an Antidote againft the biting of Serpents.

5 GUAI ACUM, Pockppood. x ' JSNAKEWOOD.

Cooling ahd Ajlringent 3 whether that of a deep red, being hard, heavy, and of a finer grain, having adull taft and no fent : or that which is yellowilhjof a ftrait courfe grain, and fragrant finell like Musk-

2 5 RED SAUNDERS.

5 YELLOW SAUNDERS. SM

[Vfeful againft the Stone and difeafes of the Kidneys',\\ either that which trinum . tinges Water lb, as to make it in feveral lights to appear of two co- lowxSibUroiJh and yellow , not conliderable for taft or [well : or that which is yeUowifh in the middle, and white on the outffde, hiving a hottilh taft, and a fept like that of a white Ride.

5 LIGNUM NEPHR 1 TICUM. lipmmm-

^ROSEWOOD. Srv

\_Mechanics 3 whether for imm.

Dyitig ared colodr 3 the former being a hard heavy Wood of a ftrait grain, with ftreah of black. e 5 BRASIL WOOD.

5 * JLOG WOOD.

Fabrile ufes 3 whether the making of

f Cabinets 3 being capable of a (hining politure 3 (J either that of a I black, colour, a clofe grain, being very heavy : or that which is j variegated with red and white.

1 r> 5 EBONY.

I ! ^PRINCES WOOD.

I. 1 Tubes 3 for the conveiance of Water, being ftreight fiend er trees, growing to a Very gteat height, having a tuft of branches only at thetop, the greateft part of them being pith, inclofed in a /hell of very hardwood , iomewhat refembling a Rufh,

7. CABBIDGE TREE, Palmetto Royal.

\Bdrks 3 or Rines 3 either that which is C Efculent 3 being Aromatic , and of afweettaft.

< 8. CINNAMON.*

C Medicinal 3 || either that which is lofoveraign a remedy for the euro of Agues , being of a dark, colour , no conjiderable taft: or that which is of an A/h colour, and a hot bitine taft, good againft the Scurvy

5 CORTEX FEBRIFUGUS PERUVlANUS, Jefttits powder. Ctrt,x f thi ~ 9 ‘ 2 CORTEX WINTER. ANUS. ' 1

Mrafilium Ugy. num.

Xitnntn*

Cinusmomum.

VIII. TREES

CwUxWin - ttrwnns.

v^ooQle

I 20

Of Trees.

till. TRIES confide red according to their GUMS or ROSINS.

Mjrrha.

Gummi Aru-

bieum

SfaractBa.

Thus*

Gummi Lit- mim

Gummi Atth mu.

Copak

Carann m.

JniCfti**

Camfhtra .

Mdelttum .

Taca mahaca.

Lucca .

tifuidamhra*

Balfamnm

Frtuyianum.

, Part. II.

’ ^

VIII. TREES confidcrcd according to their GUMMS or ROSINS, nay be diftinguilhed 3 either according to their Sc*”** b whether

. odor ate 3 being of a bitter tafi, proceeding from an exotic thorny ) Tree.

I ) 1. MYRRHE. , „ *

I ( Not odorate 5 || either that which proceeds from an Egyptum thorny ' tree : or that which is of a yellowilh colour and bitter taft, lea- ving behind it a kind of fweet rellilh, fomewhat like Liccorico CGUMM ARABlCK.

2 * ^SARCOCOLLA Rojins 3 whole confidence is more i Solid 3 and hard I Odorate b having a CMorepleaJant fintb ufed '.for ' Suffumigations j being tranfparent 3 having \LeJJer grains 3 1 | either that which proceeds from an Arabian tree : or that which is of near refcmblance to this, proceed- ing from an j. E thiopian Olive , of a whitijb colour mixed with yeUowf articles.

CFRANKINCENSE, Otibanum.

3 * £GUM ELEMI.

[ Bigger grains 3 proceeding from an American tree , the latter of which is more clear ana tranfparent.

CGUMMI ANIMAi.

.^COPAL.

[Perfumes ^ y either that which is cf a more hard confidence, V and more tenacious : or that which is more eafily diflblved.

, 5 CARANNA.

5 *$benjamin.

I Lefl pleajant Jent 3 either that which is \ More volatile 3 white and tranlparent from feveral trees.

^ 6. CAMPHIRE.

. C Left volatile 3 j| either that which is pnduous and bitterijh, eafily growing loft, proceeding from exk,exotic thorny tree : or that which proceeds from a tall tree like Poplar .

S BDELLIUM.

Jtaca MAHACA.

Not odorate 3 of a redtinciure^ ufed in painting and varuijhing.

8 LAKE.

Liquid 3 being of a fweet lent 3 }| either that which is of a more firong fmell : or that which is of a readijh colour , ufed for flopping defluxi- ons.

5LIQIIIDAMBRA.

9 ' PBALSAMUM PERUVIANUM.

CHAP.

^ooQie

Chap. V.

Of Animals .

I 2 I

CHAP. V.

I. Concerning Animals, the general diflribution of them. II. Of txan- guiotss Animals. III. Of Fijb. IV. Of Birds. V. Of Beafls,

VI. A Digrejjion concerning Noah’/ Ark. ,

S Enfitive creatures may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are counted a more

( Imperfeft i which have femething analogous to blood, but are deftitute 3 of that red juice commonly fo called, being therefore ftiled EX- I ANGUIOUS, having either no leggs, or more legs then four,

Perftft 5 whether

FISHES, which have no legs, but fins anlwerable to them, being co- vered with a naked Ikin, or with fcales, whofe proper motion is Jmmming.

■< BIRDS, which have two leggs and two wings, whole bodies are cor vered with feathers, being oviparous, whofe proper motion is fljh

BEASTS, which are for the moft part, four-footed,hairy, and vivipa- rous, .excepting only feme few which are without feet or hair, and are oviparous. . ,

It may be obferved to be amongft thefc (as it is amongft the other ranks of Beings , ) that the more perfed kinds are the leal); numerous.

Upon which account, Inje&s being the mod rpinute andimperlett, and feme of them (perhaps; of a Ipontaneous generation, are of the greet- ed variety, tho by reafen of their littlenels, the feveral Species of them, have not hitherto been fefiiciently enumerated or deferibed, by thofe Authors who have particularly applyed theinfelves to this ftudy.

There are fendry of thefe,as litewifeof other Animals, which have no Latin names, as being unknown to the Romans, & there are fendry which have no Englijh names, as being Grangers to us. And amongft thofe-that have Englijb names, feme are here deferibed by their ufeal Appellations In becaufe I knew not at prefent how to render them properly in Eng; lijh : And feme there are peculiar to feme coafts and rivers , and not * commonly known elfewhere, which are hard to be enumerated.

As for fi3itiona Animals, as Syren, or Mermaid, Phenix^ Griffin , Harpy,

Rnck., Centaur , Satyr , &c. there is no provision made for them in thefe tables, becaufe they may be infinite , and betides, being but bare names, and no more, they may be exprefied as Individuals are.

122

Of Exatig*t<m Animals.

Part. II.

II,

Xzu

Of Exanguimt Animals .

T Hofc&indsof atore imperfect Ammab, which at*e dcftkute of that re<l juice, commonly called blood, are (tiled Exatiguious ; to which tnay be annexed that general name givcnto the leal! kinds of thefc, viz. Infc&y from that inciliue or refemblance of cutting what is common to mou of them in fbmepart of their bodies.

Thefe EXANGUIOUS ANIMALS may be diftinguHhed into ' Ltjjer ; ufaally called lujsffs ; whether fuch whofcgeneration is f Analogous to that of other Animals ;• which breed young like them* i I (elves , growing from a lefler to a greater magnitude , not being ) tranftnutable into any other Infill ; whether fuch as have.

KNO FEET OR BUT SIX feet, being WITHOUT WINGS. L 1 2SIX FEET and WINOS, or MORE feet THEN SIX. II. [Anomalous ; whether fuch as

J ARE DESIGNED TO A FURTHER TRA9MUT ATION. ffl.

£Havch t their produ&ion undergone jeveraH mutations ; being firft Eggs* t ^ icn Ma gg ots or Caterpillar s y then Aurelia, and then flying Jnjeas , which after their firft production do not mcrcafe in mag- nitude; whether fbch as have

5NAKED WINGS. IV.

^SHEATHED WINGS. V.

j Greater ; whether

r Hard$ whdCe hones are on their outfide ; being either CRUST A CEOU5 ; namely fuch as are wholly covered with a tough flexile Jubfllance, having generally eighths, betides a pair of clams, and two or. more anmdated horns or feelers. VI. TESTACEOUS ;* of a more bardand brittle jnbflance "TURBINATED; confiding of a cone-trkf cavity , routed up in a $irdl f which beginning at ihe Aperture or mouth of them, doth generally proceed bom the ldtband to the right. VII NOT TURBINATED. VHI.

SOFT. IX*

I. INSECTS

v^ooQle

Chap. V. Of Exanguious Animals .

123

I. INSEGTS of an Analogous generation, having no feet , or but fix l insects , feet, being without wings , may be distributed into thole that are fafpt h»*

Apod*’, without feet. yf*, ’being

[More oblong and round 3

[ larger i "**'

f More Jlcnder-, of a reddijh colour , with very little diftin&ion of parts 3 || either that which breeds in the earth : or that ! which breeds in the bodies of children .

' >EAR.TH WORM. £&»

"• ?BEIXY WORM.

. . . > . I II • t 1

hftfftikmhiri*

[More thick, 3 || either that which breeds in Watery places, being ujed • for the drawing of blood : pr that which is covered with a Jktisy nsoijlure , having four little horns like prominencies , or feelets.

„ SLEECH.

3 *5snail.

j breeding in Animals 3 || either the more shiukte , being (mall Wwnr/jb reeding in the lower guts of Men : or the bigger Jock- ing their heads in the inward membranes if Horjes Jiontacbs or guts.

_ 5ASCARIDES.

3 * Jbotts. •

[More Jhort and fiat 3 1 | either that whofe Shape dqth fomewhat tefemble a Flounder , found both in waters, and in the branches of the Torus bile arts, and the liver of Several of the Ruminant kind : or that of a Quadrate body , with a little trunk, (landing out betwixt two Anted- me, and fix firingy Jubilances behind, living in the Sc *4

•5FLUKE.

+ Jasilus. ’

\tiexapoda 3 having fix feet .

[ Terre firi al •,

I f Greater 3

r More Jlender 3 || either that whole body is fomdwhat Cdmpreficd , fending out a light from her tail 1 or that which is of a wbitijh co- lour, more oblong, breeding in Meal.

i e SGLOWrWORM. OchMa.

1 5 ^MEAL-WORM, Gentle.

[Lefi Jlender 3 j| either of a

’ Darker colour 3 being like a beetle without wings, but Seething to have Some little rudiments of wings , noted for being apt upon a touch to Send out a yeUowiJh oyly Jubfiance from his joynis.

6 . PROSCARAB. • * tnjcsratuui

Lighter colour 3 whether that which rejemblesa Locufi without wings : or that which is of a Chefnut colour, fiat, broad, fift, avoiding light places. n 5FIELD CRICKET.

7 -‘ $COCK ROCHES.

[Lejfer 3 troubleSome to other Animals 3 f| whether that of a paler co- lour : or that of a dark red, being falienti o 5 LOUSE. Muulu/i

JFLPA. **m.

|_. Aquatic 3 having a comprejjed bodyjNith an oblique decujjktion upon the

back. , and a long tail. sM nut-

9 . WATER SCORPION. R a If, IN- ^

)OQle

Of Exanguious Animals. Part. II*

!I.*NSECT$ winged, or having abovfc CxJegS;

Lteufla. M antit*

GryUm • GryHo-t*Ip*.

Citnex • Mlatta data*

i II. INSECTS of an Analogous generation, having either wings or more Winged 5 whether (legs then fix, may be dift ributed into luch as are

I Terrefirial 3 whole bodies are i More oblong 3

f Living in open fields'# nd feeding on plants i || either that kind, by the fwarms of which whole Ccvr/r/ej have been fbmetimes deftroy- ed, having long hinder legs for leaping, making a noife bp rubbing their kgs againfi their wings : or that of a long (tender breafi , often

holding up the two fore- legs, which are longer then the other.

S LOCUST , Grajhopper.

■■ J I <MANTIS.

[ Living in holes of the ground, and houfis 3 || either t hat which affe&s l to refide near Hearths and Ovens, making a noile like a Locujl , by

< the aflri&ion of the wingsji&ving the wings lying more clofe to the

J body : or that who fe fore-legs are broad and jtrong,dividedinfo fin -

'j L gers like theft of a Mole, whereby it is inabled in a very (hort fpace SCRICKET. fto dig a hole in the ground.

I ' ^FEN-CRlCIUny Chnrr-worm.

JWore comprejjed and broad 3 [| whether that which hath broad angular (boulders, being marked with an oblique decvfiation on the back., ha- ving theprobofih reverfid under the beUpiot that which is of a Chefnut colour (having Urge flijf wings, avoiding the light .

, SCIMEX SILVESTRIS.

| * ^WINGED COCKROCH.

[Aquatic 3 having a decufiation or kind of Lozenge- mzvk on the backs || either that which runs upon the top of the water , having long legs like thole of a Spiderior that which hath two long Jwi timing legs behind, WATER SPIDER. (whereby he fwims in the water.

4 * ^CICADA AQLIATICA.

.Not winged 3 Terrefirial 3 having [Eight legs 3 being hurtful to

j Animals 3 either the >

T Larger whether that which by drawing out both the belly a jlimy > k fubfiance , and working it with the feet, doth frame a [mall Web to catch Flies: or that which hath an oval body , two forcipate claws, j a knotty tail, with a crooked fling at the end of it,

, 1 e SSPIDER.

5 ‘ ^SCORPION.

<. Middle kynds, || either that of a vfiund body, the kgs fined to the nec(i ^ flicking to Animals by thrufting the head into their skin: or that 1 which is of 4 darker cd colour ,a tender skin, caufing a very oflen-

< , STICK, sheep-tickj (five fiink., when crulhed.

e * JPUNICE, WaU-loufe.

, L Leafi kind-, | |either that which breeds in corrupted Cheefi, fruit file,

| , or that which' doth work.it felf into the skin of children.

| | ' SMITE.

IJI 7 * ^ WHEAL WORM.

| j ! Clothes', being of a filver colour , Utealy, oblohg , of fioift mbtioh,

| | 8. MOTH.

| J Fourteen legs 3 covered with a fialy armature, having a flat belly, and a j I gibbous back., being apt to roul it fell up when touched.

| | 9. SOW, CL efelrp , Beg-loujc, Wood-loufe, More

Chap. V. Of Exanguiow Animals .

1 25

j [Afore then fourteen feet s, || whether that whofe body is of a more com- { SSCOLOPENDER. ' (preffed : or a moie round figure. saUftaira.

I 1 cJULUS. 7-lm.

l -Aquatickj, || whether that which flicks to FiJhjaot much differing from an ^Jellus, but only in refpett of the which is ibmewhat broad : or 1 that

SEA LOUSE, (Whofe baekys more gibbomflreing apt to skip.

SEA FLEA, Sugg, River Shrimp. . “

11.*

rtnutm PuUx mart*

III. ANO- ^

MALOUS

INSECTS.

2 .

III. INSECTS of an ANOMALOUS generation, defigned for a fur- ther tranfmutation, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as axe | r Jpoda ; thole that are without feet, confidcred according to the 1 General name >

< 1. MAGGOT. , ***'

L Particular kinds 5 whether fuch as are. . .

f Sharp at both ends 5 1 1 either the digger, producing the favificou. s kind : or the lejfer, breediog in the exorefeies of Oaks , attd the tufts of Bri- ars, and fometimes creeping out of the fides of Caterpillars , produ- cing a finaller fort offhining Fly,tnatty of which arc Seticaudes.

“BEE MAGGOT, Grub. ; 1 ' V

_shining fly maggot; \

^Broad and fiat at their tails 3 |}either the greater, baring ttoo black.

1 ffjots on the tail, the fore-part beingmarellenddr,with two little

I black hooks upon the head, by fixing of which,this lnfe& doth draw

I his body forward, from whence Flefh- flies proceed :or the leffer, with

I 5 GENTILE. (a fhort eredt tail , producing Flies of the Waff kind.

] 3 * JWASP-LIKE FLY MAGGOT.

[ Pedata 3 having kgs, whether fHexapoda j fuch as have fixlegs.

r Aquatic-jiving in the waters, || whether that.which is naked, producing Dragon-flies : or that which is in a cafe with little flrdws or Hicks ad- SLIBELLA WORM. ( hering to reproducing May flies.

- 2 CADEW, Straw-worm. ' %iwm,

Terreflrials, breeding feveral forts of Scarabs s, || whether that which is of a ftrait figure : or that whole tail is inverted under the belly. e 5 STRA 1 T BEETLE PRODUCING HEXAPOD.

5 * £ WHIRL WORM. spniju.

{More then fixlegs', confiderable according to the | r General name 3 comprehending all (uch 3 asbefides three pair of (len- der crooked legs , on the three firfl annuli next the head, have two or more (hort thick legs behind, and two appendages at the tail. To which may be ad joyned the moft principal of thole.

J , 5 CATERPILLAR. \ ruci

^SILKWORM . sumtiu

{Particular kinds * whether having f Eight feet 3 that which in its progreffive motion doth firft gather j its body up into a loop , refting it upon his hinder feet and the ap- I pendages of the tail, and then thrufting himfelf forward, or elfo 1 . 5 GEOMETRA. ((kipping forward.

1 7 ‘ ^SKIPPING WORM.

[Many feet 3 amongft w hich the moft common and numerous kind have fourteen feet j\\ whether thofe that are ftuooth : or thofethat P c SMOOTH CATERPILLAR. (are hirfute.

iPALMER WORM, Bear storm. IV. NA-

□

126

Of Exanguious Animah . Part. II*

IV. NAKED

WINGED

INSECTS.

J,u.

MtmUIku.

»**•

Crabr*.

Mrnfcs c*r- nsris. Mufcs rsris.

tomks.

C itdi*;

M*fcApapiti§~

nsces.

Uhls.

3 .

fMp&O.

FbsLnsM.

Frsdstrix.

1 V.N AKED WINGED INSECTS, which in their prod u&ion do under- go feveral notations^nay bedidributed into fuch,whofe wings are either [ Membranaceous confiding of a thin tranjparent film, being bred of f /Ipoda s without feet • (Maggots or Worms that are

I 1 Bigger (habit and breed,having/o»r wings whether fuchas are

Favificows,ox making of Combs, in which multitudes'of them do co-

| r Beneficial 5 by their gathering of Hony and Wax from Plants 5 || ei- ther that which is of a more oblong figure, the males of which (called Drones) are without flings, being commonly prefcrved in Gardens : or that which is more Jhort, thicks and hairy, living BEE, Drone, Hive , Comb, (more wildly in lefier J warms . HUMBLE-BEE. ’

l Hurtful ; by their dedroying of fruits, lee/jC^c.being of an oblong figure, and * yellow colour ^ either the lefijo{$ lighter yeUowsox the “WASP. (greater, of a deeper yellow.

HORNET.

favificom having ( Wajps.

Four wings', whether fuch as in their (hapes refemble Bus or _ SBEE-LIKE FLY.

3 ’ eWASP-LIKE FLY.

Two wings', )j whether that of a Jhort thickjbody,o( various bignefi firs and colours, proceed i ng from an oblong round Aurelia, feeding on flejh : or that of a yellomifii colour, and longer legs, feeding in A 5 FLESH FLY. (dung.

^Jdungfly.

\LejJir 5 Jiving gregarioufiy ', either that of an oblong body, with a deep ineijure, hzvitig four wings, of which there are many that at fbme* times are without wings : or that of a more flender body,* tuft on the Arad, living near watery pUces, having but two wings.

CANT, Emmet , Pijmire,

Jgnat.

[pedata$ having fix feet •, whether thofc of

Broad wings •, || cither that which hath a great head, a long fir ait pro* bofeis lying under the belly, making a loud noife, by the help of two diffe membranes that are upon his brealho r that which hath a near refemblance to a Butterfly, in refped of the largeneis of the wings Jbui , CCICADA. (only they arc not farinaceous or ere 3 .

c PAPILIONACEOUS FLY.

Narrow wings $ being bred out of the water |] either of a nakydhex* apod tVorm : or of one that lives in acafi, to which little dicks and 5 DR AGON FLY, Bolts- head. (draws do adhere;

£MAY FLY.

1 flong legs $ having but two wings.

8. CRANE FLY. Shepheards fly.

\Farihaceous wings •, being covered with a mealy Jubflance eafily coming off upon a touch, which in the Microfrope appears to confid of finali downy feathers, m the mod ingenuous Mr. Hoo\ hath fird difeovered 3 whether fuch whofe wings in the ufual podure are Ere&ed j danding upright upon their being of great variety for

colours and M4gtf//*des,didinguifhable into thefe two common kinds,

5 BUTTERFLY. (fuch as appear by day, or by night.

/' ^MOTH. (flrong, and the tail more broad.

Comprejfed 5 lying more flat on the body ,ikc wings being more Jhort and ic. HAWK BUTTERFLY. - V. SHEA-

5 -

eddoy

Chap.V, Of Exangmous Animals .

V. SHEATHED WINGED INSECTS, commonly called Beetles of Scgrafotimy be diftributed intofuch, whole cpveringS are more Thicks ft ron & **d horny * whether thole that are accounted f Horned ; having either

i 4 Out -km* ’, fae greater yhebiggefl of this tribe,the A<w*turnmgdown- j wards: ©rtheie^er, being one of thefiuoU$efihit tn be t having > ' Antmnn on eadihde'ofhis J /«w«tfor fortr,whic^ tsqgetherreprelent

1 <» the Gr«^_ letter 4, breeding among!! and devouring Corn. 5RHINOCEROTE. l ' JWEEVILL.

llSwoloorn* $ ' •

< CStiffe^yfvhavtt Jeyutsi, whether brmcbedi&exksoSe oT&Stagg : or ) CsTAG BEETLE* (not branched like Jthofe of a Its//.

V*2bull FLY BEETLE.

^&«rfer,and with joints-; improperly called fon** 8 heing Antennx or feelers * || either that whole Antenna are very long and ne- tt wrjednuer hie backyot that mbickhiahJ^obhedfiulers uotfo long,

3» SGGAT-CHAFER.

l\ * ^KNOBBED HORN’D BEETLE.

[Ns# horned j STerreJirial 5 having

Lone**' coverings for their wings * fine greater,

- 1 f Of a dWr^Uackilh colourtyvixthes that wlrich«®oftc<ttw/**#:

' j or that other of near relemblance to this,having ferrate legs,

4 I ufing to roul Dung into littk balls , by working backwards

i t 5COMMON BEETLE. <wkhhis

J J^jDUNG BEETLE.

1 Of a lighter colour-, || cither that of ^ru/jet o#/<H*r^livi»g in Trees, < having a longibarpaai/, extended beyond the rnngt:o r that

1 : ' 5 DORR, Gref Beetle, (of a fiiniuggneemficedlag on Rofes.

< 5 * JGREEN CHAFER.

[The le/Jer 5 || either that of a long /lender body, frequent about houfes, making a noile like the minute of a ITatcb* by (hiking

< thebottomof hisdre^ againfthis &ofy:or tkatof emote /hort round figure* living an the fields* beiegekhor wholly red, or

■ / $ DEATH WATCH. (ibmetimes (potted with blacky

°* ^LADY-COW.

{shorter coverings ; not reaching half the length of their bodies * which are long and (lender, having forked fads* which they turn j up in their defence ; || the grotto* which ist'bUckyxtt tbelefi which

| SSTAPHILINUS. (iso ( nredtn/h colour

7 ’ J EARWIG G.

Aquatic || either the greater* living under footer* having the hinder

pair of legs longer for firimuting * being laid to for out of the water iometimesin the night : or the lefioi a gshltosss round /hitting bari^* o $ GREAT WATER SCARAB, (playing on the top of the water.

Jless water scarab:

Thin* weah. and flexile 5 of more oblong bodies ; [| either that which is of z green* gilded* fhining colour for Cauflicl(s : or that which /bines SCANTHARIS. * {in the night.

?GLOW WORM FLY. VI. The

Rjnmcmu

Stmodintm

nt/t-comis*

Semrthmm

JbrkmMe

ifneicut,

Scarabotnt

pmuftatut.

Stapbilimu.

&rficMls»

Ss*r*b*us

Cieirhlil**

Digi i by v^ooQle

1 28

VI. CRU- STACEOUS FXAN6UI- OUS 'AM- MALS.

ASmcms. hotnpa mart-

MMd

Vrfus mart • nus .

JllacMs fluvi - MtilUm

Squill*. Squill* Man- tis.

CauctUus.

Cancer Wf*- ri*.

Cancer Htra- cleoticns.

Cancer majus. Cancer melu- cenfis.

j Cancer minor*

! At ant* ma-

rina.

Aranea cru - fiacea .

Of Exanguious Animate. Part. II.

VI. The greater Ibrt of EXANGUIOUS ANIMALS being CRU- ST ACEOUS, may be diftributed into fuch whofe figure is more Oblong j

I The greater ; having ;

\ Naked. JheUs 5 of a dark,, brown colour * || either that which hath four pair of /<gs,and two great claws : or that which hath no claws five pair o£ legs, the feelers foniewhat comprejjed, being thorny on the back .

LOBSTER.

LONG OISTER.

\*owny Jhell 5 having a broad head , with two Jhort, broad, laminate prominencies from it, five pair of legs, and no claws .

2. SEA BEAR.

The lejfer 5 living in

j Frefh watery rejembling a Lobfier, but much left, of a bard Jhell.

3. CRAYFISH, Crevice.

Salt water i having a thinner Jhell , being of a pale flclh colour j ||either that of a Jharpertail, the two fore-legs being booked and not forcipate : or that which hath a broader longer tail , with two purple fpots upon it, being the greater.

5 SHRIMP, Frawn.

4 * JsQUILLA MANTIS.

Shells of other Sea Fijhes 5 having befides two claws , and two pair of legs hanging out of the Jhell, two other pair of loft hairy legs with- in the Jhell.

5. HERMIT FISH, Scmldier Fijh . j Roundijh^ comprehending the Crab-kind , whole bodies are fomewhat comprejjed, having generally Jhorter tails folded to their bellies.

[The Greater 3 having v

1 Thick .5 fl ror, &> jhort claws 5 the latter of which hath ferrate promi - ' nencies on the Jide of the claws, fomewhat relembling the Comb of a Cock

5 COMMON GRABB. '

0 $SEA COCK

\s lender claws 5 || either that of a longer body, having two horns be- tween his eyes, being rough on the back and red when alive : or that whole upper Jhell doth extend beyond his body , having a long (tiffe Vail.

SCANCER MAJUS.

/MOLUCCA CRAB.

VThe Lejjer relembling

C A Common Crab j but being much left.

< 8. LITTLE CRABB.

CA Spidery whether that which is fomewhat more oblongm the body, haviog a long fnout : or that whole body is round.

5 SEA SPIDER.

• /CRUST ACEOUS SPIDER.

VII. TESTA-

Chap. V. Of Exanguious Animals .

I 2 1

VII. TESTACEOUS TURBINATED exanguious ANIMALS, riiay vn. testa- be diftributed into fuch as are tuslblna.

' (ore properly fo called; whether fuch whole Jpiral convolutions tei> ANI-"

Do appear on the outjide ; being cither MAJLS.

Not produced ; but equal on both fides ; || either the Greater , having lcveral Diaphragms perforated, the Animal within fomewhatre- fembling a Polypus : or the Lei f, being of a dark red colour , and found in frejh water.

. 5NAUTILUS.

2 WATER-SNAIL.

Produced ; whiter

r . More fort in the Jpiral production, confiderable for having a I Purple juice ; heretofore uled in Dying , the felts being either knobbed or thorny ; || either that whofe fell is very large and thick., being the Jlrongeft and heavieft of this kind, having a long aperture : or that which hath a round if aperture, with a neb or beak at one Jide of it.

a smurex.

< * ^PURPURA.

j Long aperture ; || either that whofe turbinated part is almofl plain, and the part not turbinated^much produccdfio mewha t like a Cy- linder:ox that which is of & great biguef, having fiven Jtrong furrowedprominencies from one fide of the aperture.

_ 5CYLINDROIDES.

Jaforrhais.

Round if aperture ; || either that which is more prominent, having more revolutions :• or that which is more comprefed, having few- er revolutions, many of them having a knob by the aperture.

?SEA SNAIL. - ‘ CteUta

4 ' SNERITES.

[More oblong ; always ending in a (harp point , having either a more ‘ Prominent bafe ; |l either the Greater : or the Lefler.

r S BUCCINUM.

5 $turbo.

Flat baf ; broad and routed, being nearer to the figure of a Cone-, the greater: or the lefer, whole bafe is lef flat.

\TROCHUS* z PERIWINKLE, Walks .

{Do not appear on the outjide ; but are within the fell, having lino aper- tures, || either that whofe aperture is more narrow, being furrnoedon either fide : or that whofe aperture is fomewhat wider, not furrowed on the fides of it. *

SVENUS SHELL. . cm***

7 £ PER SIAN SHELL. *

{Lefi properly fo called; being of near affinity to the Vnivalvs, the infide % having a pearl-like finning colour, with feveral holes on one fide beine at om end on the outjide fomewhat turbinated * 6

8. SEA EAR. ■ ’ ■ . .

Juris mun **.

6 .

ru .

Conch* Ftr-

ftca .

8 VIII. EXAN-

Of Exanguious Animalr. Part. II.

VIII. EXANGUIOUS TESTACEOUS ANIMALS NOT TURBI- NATED, may be diftributed into fuch as are i Vnivalvs 3 having but one Jbeil 3 whether being • Vn moved 3 (licking faft to Rocks or other things* |j whether that whole convexity doth fomewhat refemble a (hort obtufe angled cone, having no hole at the top : or that which is of an oblong figure, fomewhat Cj- < lindrical, fixed at the bottom to the place where firft it was bred, with • 5 LIMPET. (an aperture at the top.

J lm ^CENTER FISH.

I Moveable 3 || either that of a Spherical figure fomewhat compreJJed,full of prickles, having one large round aperture at (|ie bottom, and ano- ther fmall aperture oppofitet© it : or that which is of a more oblong figure ,a tender Jbeil , having two apertures on the time fide.

5 BUTTON-FISH.

^MERMAIDS HEAD.

Bivalvs 3 having two Jhells * whether more ! Round ijh 3 fuch whofe outfides are

Smooth ; || whether that ofa larger thicker Jhell,of a pearl- like Jhining, whofe inward part towards the joy nt, doth end in a narrow finuo or cavity : or that which is rohitifis on the outfide.

SMOTHER OF PEARL.

5 * ^GALADES.

< Rough 3 || either that whofe joynt is more narrow, having uopromi- . j nences in the infide of it : or that whofe joynt is more broad, with I two prominencies and two correfpondent cavities in each Jhell.

SOYSTER.

M^PONDYL.

I J Furrowed 3 || either the bigger 3 having one or two ear-like prominen- cies on the outfide towards the joynt : or the lefi, having no (uch pro- S SCOLLOP. ( minencies .

5 * £ COCKLE.

I Oblong 3 confiderable for being

f Lefi long 3 and neareft to the round kind, being ftnooth, and having I thin Jhells 3 || either the greater, o( a JlattiJh and cosnprefied figure : or \ the lejler, being fomewhat of a triangular figure, having the edges 1 SCHAMA. (of th efheU indented.

eTELLINA.

[.More long 3 whether fuch as are

r Of a dark, blackjjh colour on the outfide 3 |) either the greater , which from a joynt at one end more acute and (lender , doth grow out to a great length, becoming broad at the other end, having a filkc like fubfiance within the Jhell : or the lefi, of which one kind hath the joynt at the end, and is commonly eaten, the other hath the S PINNA. (yVywf on the fide.

7 ’ eMUSCLE.

' Not clofed exactly in allparts of their Jhells 3 1 | cither that which lyes in holes in a kind of marie at the bottom of the Sea, having an a- perture near the joynt ,and a little hook, in the infide : or that which is open at both ends, being the longcfi of all the reft, in proportion to o rPHOLAS. (itsbignefs.

(SHEATH-FISH, Razorfijh

^Growing by a neck. t° other things 3 whofe Jhell confifts of five parts , common!y(though failly ) laid to produce a Bird, being ofa trian- 9. BARNICLE. Aguiar figure.

IX. SOFT

v^ooQle

Chap. V. Of Exanguiom Animals.

1 3 l

IX. SOFT EXANGUIOUS ANIMALS, may be diftributed into nr sofcf luchasare exangui-

f A/ore Perfett ^ having mouths like the beaks of Birds, with eight ftrin - 2 J£ 8 * NI * I V Jubflances about them lerving inftead of legs, their bodies contein- ■

1 ing a blacky liquor hkg Ink. 5 whether thofe whole bodies are mpre ^Obround', having

)No Antenna 5 or feelers, and being without any bone-, |] either the I greatefl , growingto a vajl magnitude : or the left, whole legs are Jt longer in proportion, being of a frveet fent.

's POURCONTREL, Treks, Polypus. PU;W

2 SWEET POLYPUS. ««*.

Antenna 5 || either the greater, with a great, thick, foft, not pellucid bone in the body : or the leffer, which is without fuch a We, having fmall roundijh fiapps on either fide of the body.

, SCUTTLE FISH. . .

- 2 LESSER CUTTLE. aJSL*..

[Oblong || either that of longer Antenna with triangular flaps , having a long pellucid bone refentbling a Sword : or that of Jhorter Antenna, having the triangular flaps nearer the tail, being of a reddijh colour.

3 ‘ ^RE^DDISH SLEVE. uf ruh

Lefl perfeSl 5 counted Zoophytes, as being betwixt Plants and Animals 5 P ** whether’liich as have

More diflinffion of parts 5 || either that which hathiome refemblance to a Hare : or that which hath fome refemblance to a naked black Snail, without horns. c S EA HARE.

I 4 * P HOLOTHURIUS.

I Lefl diftinQion of parts 5

' Pellucid h being a kind Of Geliy, roundifh at the top, marked with reddijh lines in the form of a Starr, or Rofe , having feveral kinds of rays like legs, proceeding from the middle of it.

5. BLUBBER. fmlmmni*

Hot pellucid 5 uliially flicking to other things ; || either that which is ms% of variant figures, being covered with a bard cations s kin, contein- lng an ejculent pulpy Jubilance : or that which is of a fleflnr con- fluence, having no hard sign, being of Various Jhapes and bignef us, tome of them flinging the hand upon the touch.

~TETHYA. f.

SEA NETTLE. . vSctm-

6 .

v^ooQle

Part. II-

Of Fijh .

Of Fijh.

FISH may be diftributed into fiich as are ( Viviparous 5 and Ikinned $ whofe figure is either ) SOBLONG and roundith. I.

/ £FLAT or thick. II.

^ Oviparous j whether fuch as do generally belong to 1 Salt mater 5 to be further diftinguilhea by their r Finn j an the bsu\ 5 whether (uch ( the rays of whole finns (ire Qvbeljy fcft and flexile. III.

• £ Partly fift, and partly jpinowj having 5 TWO FINNS on the back. IV.

- 4 ?But ONE FINN. V.

Figure $ whether

5OBLONG. VI.

JFLAT. Vn.

^CRUSTACEOUS COVERING. VIII.

Frejh mater 5 being fcaly. IX.

I. VIVIPAROUS OBLONG FISH, may be distributed into fuch a* ire

Cetacean 5 breeding their young within them, having lungs and no gills, and but one pair of finns $ J] either the greatejk of all living Creatures, of which there areleveral jpecies , one without teeth ora tube tocaft water, another with teeth and fuch a tube, and another with a large longhorn: or that other Fijh of a lefi magnitude, which is gregarious, often appearing above water.

. JWHALE.

£ PORPOISE, Dolphin. *

Cartilagineosss ; faid to hatch their young ones within their bellies, whole mouths are placed under their nofes j whether fuch as btc more Proper to the Sen 5 having generally a double Pesess i wide months , and five apertures on each fide inficad of Gills * to be further diftin- guiihed by their having

Lougfhouts or prominencies $ (j either in the fafiuon of a Saw : or in the figure of a sword, being without thole apertures on the fide, common to the reft.

5 SAW-FISH.

^SWORD-FISH.

Rows of very Jharp teeth', |) the Greater : or the Lejjer. o 5 SHARKE.

JGLAUCUS.

Lips rough like a File, but without teeth 5 II the Greater : or the Lefftr. 5 HOUND-FISH.

4< ^SPOTTED HOUND-FISH. *

1 Thorns on their backs } |leither joyning to the former part of the Finns : or obliquely croffingthe rays of the finn.

I „ 5 THORNBACK DOG.

| 5< £ HOG- FISH.

Chap. V.

Of Fifh.

.The aperture of their mouths , neater to % their nofis then any of the other forts of Dog- fifh-, and being (potted 5 || either with Urge |I blacky fiots : or with fmalkr fibts.

A ^GREATER DOG-FISH. p * ^LESSER DOG-FISH.

W head like the head of a Crutch, with the eyes at the ends of the tranjverfe , growing to a vaft bigncfi : ojr having a very long fen- der tail.

m SZYG^NA.

7 eFox

\Common to Jolt and frefi mater ; having gr///,but ho their fkouths

being placed uoder their nofis $ | ^either that who febodj is pent a- gonons , having five rows of bony Umins, not properly f ales, fear firk&s hanging before the mouth : or that which is more round.

i 5 sturgeon. jHftmfvi

• 2HUSO.

Cat ulus Ml* Cumins mim

%?£***•

YulfiCuU*

it. VIVIPAROUS CARTILAGINEOUS FISH,, whole todies are u. vnriPA- not long and round, may be diftributed into fach as are kotlS tisa

f Flat and broad j diftioguifliable by fotne peculiarity in their parts, as to and LOm * 1 [Length of the aound.

J fTai/j being cither

Spinous i, having a /hasp firrated thorn on the tail counted venc-

mous 5 ||cither that whole fnout is left or snore prominent. rPASTINACA. Sallmsc*.-

. . JAQUILA.

I (Not /pinouts, {} either that whofe back. is finooth : or thorn/. a JFLARE. J

cTHORNBAGK. A«/« tUvuu.

Snout $ being (harp $ j| cithet that whole body Is Jbor(cr in prdpof- tion to the breadth : or that whole bods is longer.

SRAIA OXYZYNCHOS, Maid.

• PSQUATINO-RAIA.

Mreadthof the head ) having a thick, fiort tail in the fafhion of a Bat- jledore 5 Jl either that which hath five purple fiats on the baefi: or that which hath one round aperture for each gj&,\ a vaft mouth with firing} fubfances on his bead and baek. *

„ 5CR AMP-FISH.

JSEA-DIVEL. Rjma fife**

Situation of the mouth $ which opens at the end of thefnout 9 and not m *' underneath, as the reft of this tribc i having a more oblong body, and, a very rough skin , with finny fubfances 9 ftanding out from each fide like wings.

5. SCAT*; Angel-fifk. stfoihi*.

{Thick. *nd Jhort 5 || either that which hath no tail, but rclembles the head of a Fijb cut off, with one tooth in each jam, and one bole for each gill : or that which is of a reddilh colour and (binous.

MOLE. ' jM t .

LUMP/ Lmmfmli .

6 .

in. ovi-

v^ooQle

1 34

Of Fijh.

Part. II-

Mt!va. jfillus ngtr.

Jfmm ami- quorum. Jjifau m»Bu.

jfeUus Ungut.

Mnlucius.

2 .

iii. ovn»A- III. OVIPAROUS FISfi, whofeback FINNS are wholly loft and o/flexile fl ex *^ e > may be diftiuguifhed into fuch as have

FIKN6. | Three fuch foft firms on their backy s namely the Cod-kind , which lift to beprderved tor humane food by faltiug > either the 1

f shorter and thicker s whether

Larger s || either that which hatha kind of heard: or that of a blacky coloured back;

SCODFISH, Keeling.

V eCOLE FISH,

LeJJer s || either that which hath a blackjpot on either fide : or that

• which is of .a /after body, having very fmall feales, being the leaf of

this kind. #

SHADDOCK.

0 WH1T1NG.

[ Longer and more J lender s || either that whole flefls when falted, looks yellow ,and is more brittle : or that other of near relemblance to this, whofc hinder finnfeemsto be two, by realon of its rifing up higher in the further part, tho it be properly but one.

_ SUNG.

2 HAAK, Poor John.

Two Jbft flexile finns 5 either the Piggery whether the

Tunny k;nd$ having very fmall feales, fcarce difcernable, with feve- ral pinnulst both above and below, befides their finns, being of a fining blew on the back., and a fiver colour on the belly andfides 5 the

Larger j |) either that which hath no freaky onthe fides : or that which hath oblique tranjverfe freaky from head to tail.

A STUNNY.

4 ‘ £ PEL AMIS.

LeJJer j having oblique tranjverfe freaky more undulated.

5 - MACKEREL.

[F lying fijh s having large fpotted finns like wings yv/Mh two longfirong thorns behind the head : to which may Jbe adjoined for its affinity in flying, that pther Fijh , which hath but one foft Jinn on the back.,

• with large feales near his tail.

, SKITE-FISH.

°* £ SWALLOW-FISH.

Leaf kinds diftinguilhable by their having

C The lower pair of finns conned ed s || latter having a Jhorter head, and more tumid jaws.

, SSEA GUDGEON.

7 JPAGANELLUS.

The rars of the former finn on the back., rifing up much higher then the membrane which conned s them s || either that whole former pair of finns are conneded : or that which hath a hole infead of gills , whole eyes Hand more cloje together.

8 SJOTO.

0m Jdracunculus.

^Little black, foots in the figure of Lozenges.

9. APHUA GOBITES.

' One

tbfunus.

Ptlamis.

S&mbrus .

Mihus. Ifiruudi Pl't- nii.

Sobius mart- nus.

Chap. V.

Of Fijb.

lOnefoft flexile finn 3 diftinguilhable by their

Being of the Herring kind 3 namely fc sly, without teeth, of a bright fiver colour an the belly, and a darkftining colour on the back., pre- fently dying when taken out of the water , having generally a row of Jharp prickles under the belly 3 whether the U*rgcr^ '. _ . f More common 3 being gregarious , fwimming together in great \ multitudes 3 1| the greater : or the lefjer„

/ 5HERR1NG, Sprat. ;

1 y 10 c pilchard. :

( Left common 3 being fomewhat bigger and flitter then a Herring, ' with feveral black, flots on the fides, coming up into Rivers.

1 1 . SHAD. 1

xJLejfer 3 1 | either that which is more proper to fait water , being long and roundifh,hzv\ng the upper mandible much more produced then the other." or that which lives in Lakes, being of a broader figure then the former.

.,5 ANCHOVY. j

2CHALCIS, Sards.

Being ,of the Hornfijh kind 3 having a longer flender body and a long fnout 3 1 | cither that which is more known and common in Europe, ha- ^ ving one finn from the anus to the tailed another oppofite on the back , the vertebra or backbone being of a green colour ; or that which is here lefi common, belonging to the Weft- Indies, having no l finn upon his tail.

5NEEDLE FISH.

1 ^TOBACCO-PIPE-FISH. ;

Having between the eyes two finn-likg Jubflances 3 and but two or thi;ee rays in the lower pair of finns, with a row of finall teeth , and a fang at each end 3 || either that which hath upon his backefinn a beautiful Jpot variegated with r undies 3 or that whole finn is of an unequal al- titude.

SBLENNUS.

^JsCORPIOIDFS.

Wanting the lower pair of finns 3 1 | of a deep figure fomewhat resembling that of a Turbut : or being of a red colour , with large feales, a great flat head,fleep from the eyes to the jhout.

5STROMATEUS, CaUiQhys.

5 Jnovacula.

Having fame Jharp teeth ; and feveral other round broad teeth in the palate, the tops of which are commonly fold for Toad-flones.

1 6. LUPUS MAR1NUS SCHONFELDII.

Breadth or depth downwards 3 || either that which hath two long rays extending beyond the tail , one from the back. 9 thp other from the bellj : or that which hath but one long ray, like a Bodkin , proceed* ing from the fin on the back. Both exotic Fijhes , deferibed by Margravim.

17 SPARU.

7 ?guaperua.

IV. OVI-

v^ooQle

i 3 6

Of Fijb.

Part. II.

rv. OVIPA- ROUS FISH having one finn SPI- NOUS , and the other FLEXILE.

IV. OVIPAROUS FISH having two finns on the back., whereof the former is fpinous and ftitfej and the other fift and flexile, may be di- ftinguilhed into the Bigger k^nd 3 whole figure is shorter diftinguilbable by their

j Having (mail fiales', being fqnare towards the te/Y, which is forked:

| or die bein£ of a more deep ^}g#re,with the rays of the fere jinn ) very low, the former of them pointing towards the head.

'f S AMIA, Leccia Salviani.

' Jglaucus.

< [ Having the {inns ahnefl jeyned •, || either that with a littl efhort bedrd under the chin, being undulated obliquely from the back. to the belly with blcvpijh and yellow fireahy : or that other of a near re- < * femblance to this, only without a beard, and of a more blacky co •

, lour.

„ 5 COR ACINUS.

2 * 2 UMBRA.

[ Longer having a large mouth, with Jharp teeth , || either that which is Jpotted when young, being very voracious : or that other of forae rclemblance to the former, having large fiales y an obtyfi angled mouth , with Jlreakf of blacky and white from bead to tail.

5 LUPUS.

^ ENGLISH MULLET.

Lejfer ktnd 5 whether fuch as are confiderable for Having two or three long prominences like fingers before their lower finns •, great bonny heads, large broad finns , called the Goumet- ktnd, to be further diftinguifhed by their ' Colour Red , or Grey.

) 5 RED GOURNET, Rochet, y ^GREY GOURNET.

( Forked fit outs ; by reafon of two flat prominencies rclembling Amrs ;

|| either that of Jhorter: or that of longer horns , the latter of which is covered with large bonny fiales, with eight rows of thorns, the body oQ angular, having but two fingers. e 5 TUB-FISH, Piper.

5 ‘ ^LYRA ALTERA RQNDELETII.

Being of a reddijh colour •, with two long prominencies from the lower

( jaw, efteemed delicate food || either the bigger , whole fiales are larger and ftick faffer to the skin : or the lejjer, whole fiales are lels, and apt to come off upon a touch.

I . 5TRUE MULLET.

• 2 LESSER MULLET.

I The length of their bodies whether (Having the. lower mandible longer t hen the other, the finns on the back being at a greater difiance : or having the ficond Jinn on the back very final/, with a wide mouth like that of a Serpent.

< 5SPHYR/ENA.

I | 'VSAURUS.

Being

itized by

Chap. V.

Of Fijh.

1 37

l Being of a fiattij!) figure $ with oblique tranfverft yellowifh freaks , from the back, to the belly , having the eyes very near the mouth : or being more roundijh , (bmewhat of the colour and figure of Mackerel, only a row of prickles on each fide make it to appear quadrangular.

o 5 WEAVER., Dragon-fifh.

Jtrachurus.

Wanting the lower pair of finhs $ or being of breddijh colour, Without teeth , having the fcales edged with fhort hairy filaments , which makes it rough to the touch.

5CAPRISCUS.

9 * 5aper.

Having a long fender fnout 5 with a ftrong movable ferrated thorny belonging to the former finn on the back,, inclining towards the tail with bonny fubjlances inftead of the lower finns, the finns on the bacl^ being nearer to the tail then in other Fijh : or having a ftrong ferrated horn (landing upright on the head.

STRUMPET-FISH. i *«/*;*.

,0 '5monoceros clusil

Having the mouth and eyes reverfed , looking upwards : Or haVing a great bead, very wide gills, and but three rayes in the lower pair of finns, the body being Jpotted.

SURANOSCOPUS.

"JSCORPiENA. .

.{Being of a deep figure, without fcales , having on each fide a broad blacky jpot,and long briftles riGng up above the rays of the finns.

12. DOR EE, St. Peters fifi.

Fahr.

Digitiz >y

i*8

Of Fijb.

Part. II

- ~n — :

V. OVIPAROUS FISH having one. jinn on the back, the rays of which are partly (life and Jfinous, an 6 partly foft and jiexile, may be dl- ftinguilhed into fuch whofe figure is more f Broad } or deep whether

' European 5

Bigger i diftinguilhable by their COLOURS 5 whether

'Gold colour between the eyes , having round Jharp tecta, and for the raoft part a purple foot near the gills : or that which is of a like figure to the former, but only without this gold colour, being blacky about the tail.

SCILT-HEAD, Sea-bream ♦

^SPARUS. , , „ „ f

Streaked with yellow from bead to tail ‘,\\ either that whole Jtreakf are more obfeure, being of a Jhorter body : or that w hole jbreaky J are more cenfjicuoat , being of a longer body .

« | „ 5CANTHARUS.

2 * eSALPA. ,

Streaked with a dark, colour, tranjverje the back .'•> (1 either that whole fireaks are more obfeure, being of * Jhorter broader fi- gure , and having broad jlat teeth : or that whole Jlreakf arc 1 more conspicuous, being of a longer body.

r J , SSARGUS.

< 3 * ^MORMYLUS.

Reddijh 3 on the back and J^ ej b J| cither the greater , ^ having a dark (pot on each fide near the head : or the lejjer, being with*

< I out luch a Jpot.

I 5 PAGRUS.

. 4 * Jrubellio. . . .

Being Ibmewhat more produced in their bodies then the others of this deep kind-, || either that which is black, about the tail, having great net : or that of a reddijh colour 9 with four re- markable teeth in either jaw.

\ 5 MELANURUS.

5 2dentex. . „

Having the finn on the bac^ fo low in the middle, that it teems two, mthgreat heads fullef prickles , counted venemous , || ci- ther the greater, of a reddijh colour : op the lejfer,

, S GREATER SCORPION-FISH- 6 ‘ £ LESSER SCORPION-FISH.

^ Leajl of thefe deep jtjhes, of a dark, colour, with large fcales, and long Jlreakf from head to tail.

7 * CHROMIS.

[Indian-, defcribed by Margravius j || either that of a forkfd tail, ha- ving two prickles On the cover of each gill : or that which hath broad Jpots on either fide. •

o SJAGURACA.

• ?ACARA.

Long

v^ooQle

Of Fijh.

Chap. V.

1 39

[Long ; diftinguifhable by

I r Variety and beauty of colours $ || either the Greater, of which there are feVeral kinds, the moft beautiful of which, is called Pavo 3 thc more dark, Aferula : or the Lejfer ♦

1 5SEA-THRUSH.

f * JjULIS. •

[Dark^ broad ftreakj 3 croffing the backs conflderable tor ha- ving . . •

' KHeads variegated with red 2nd. blew 5 j| either the Greater : of the I Lejjer , having a black fpot in the middle of the finn on his 1* back , .

I ln SSEA PERCH. rtrcamriHMi

I io 2SACHETTUS.

Tie lover jaw longer then the upper 5 |] either that which is with- 1 out prickles : or that which hath two prickles on the cover of the

n.«

phycis.

JCHAUNA.

A broad blackjpot on either fide 5 or Very great eyes in proportion to the body.

$M£NAS.

12 ?boops.

r a VI. OVI-

140

Of Fijh.

Part. II.

VI. EEL. vl * OVIPAROUS FISH OF AN OBLONG FIGURE, being figured generally without Jlales , having j limy skint , apt to bend and twift fish. w i t h their bodies more then other Fijh, may be diftributed into fuch as are

r European y being either Prefer to Sea-watery Longer 3

r Round y whether

f More thickj) || either that which hath but one fair of Jwiwming I | finns, and two little horns: or that which hath no fwimming

Ctnpw.

Serptns man- mm.

finns , and two little horns : or that which hath no Jwwtming | finns , with four little horns } and a Jharp front , the skin varie- < gated with fellow.

5CONGER.

I ^MURiENA.

f JMore J lender y || either that which grows to a very great length, < having a wider and longer month then an Eel , .the finn not reaching the tail , which is round and not flat : or that which < hath one continued finn as Eeles, with four firing} promi- ‘ nencies from the lower mandible , lefs round and. long then

the former*

5 SEA SERPENT.

2 - pOPHIDION PLINII.

JFlaty like a Ribbon or Fillet y || either the bigger of a reddijh co- lour, having two pair of finns : or the lejjer, whOfe fiejh is tran-

I /» I I I f •»_« * 1 I •

fparent , and the finn on the belly thrice as deep as that on the back., having but one pair of fins.

5TANIA MAJOR.

[ 3- jTiENlA MINOR.

^shorter y || either that with two finns on the back. .j with a kind of beard) and inftead of the lower pair of finns , having two long firin- gy Jubilances cleft at the ends : or that which is of a fmaller mag- nitude ) having one pair of Jwimming finns , with a forked tail, to which the back finn is extended.

5TINCA MARINA*

4 * SAND- EELS.

Common to fait and frejh water y having a round aperture for the mouth , with which they fuck their nourifhment, and feven holes on each fide inftead of gills , being Cartilagineous , without fwimming finns y |J either the Greater : or the LeJJer.

'5LAMPREY.

5 - Jlampern.

'^Proper to frejh water y confiderable for having.

Iwo pair of finns y || either that which is the biggeSl of this tribe , having two very long firings from the upper jaw, and four fhorter from the lower jaw , onely one frtall finn upon the back.% and a long one under the belly : or that which is Jhorter and thicker then an Eel , with a Jkort beard from his lower mandible , having 1 two finns on the back, the hinder finn on the back and that ui>

J der the belly , not being contiguous to the tail , variegated in the co-

( lour.

, SSHEAT FISH, River whale .

I °* PEEL POUT. o„ e

Chap. V.

Of Fijh.

141

I One fair of finns 5

I 7. EEL. ****•'

^Indian $ ddcribed by Imf trains', [J either that with two long horns reverfed over the backj or that which hath a fiatnefi on hk head and part of his bach^, in which there are divers tranfverfe rimuU or chinks.

. 5 SPADA MARINA.

' /REMORA IMPERATI.

VII. PLAIN or flat FISH, being oviparous and bonny, both whole vn. ovi- tjes are on the fame fide of the flat, and the mouth tranfverfe, fwimming pla^J 18 broaAwife, are either fish.

r Oblong 5 and fquamous 5

C Greater ; having the mouth on the right fide of the eyes 3 |j either \ that which is not Jpotttd : or that which k fpotted.

/ 5 COMMON SOLE. ***•

' ) U ^SPOTTED SOLE. . Sci,a **1**+

( Lefier 3 liaving the mouth on the left fide of the eyes, having bigget fifties. ,

2 . POLE. Cjnoghffiu.

Quadrate 3 * .

‘ Greater 3 || either that of a grey marble colour, fpinous , having the eyes on the right fide : or that which hath the eyes on the left fide , being the biggeft of this Tribe.

pTURBUT. Momhu,.

< 3, 5HALIBUT.

Middle kind', being of a dar^grey, and full of final! ajperities.

4. BRETT.

L Lejfir kind 3 || either that of a JandyreddiJh colour, without fc ales or ajperities , having the eyes on the left fide : or that which is reddifi), fquamous, and with black.Jpots ,

e 5PLAIS. p-jET".

5 * ^FLOUNDER, Fluke.

VIII.. FISHES

(^.doQle

142

Of Fijh.

Part. II.

VIII.FISHES OF A HARD CRUStA- CEOUS

Skin.

Pifcu tritUfu- Uru .

Pi feu triangu- lar* ennntm

Stella pifeir

IX. SQA- MOU8 RI- VER FISH.

Lucius.

Sain * . |

VMacea. j

trutta.

Carpi*.

ThymaUus,

Oxpjneber.

V 1 H. FISHES OF A HARD CRUST ACEOUS SKIN, may be di- stributed into fuch as are for the figure of them, either \ Spherical » having two broad teeth like thole of men 5 whether

Without thorns- \ || either that which hath a more prominent mouth, znd a bonny breajhot that which is encompafled with very Jhort hairs, dole SORBIS SCUTATUS, Globe-0). (fet.-

' eORBIS HIRSUTUS.

With thorns 5 or prickles 5 || either fir eight : or hooded.

. SORBIS MURICATUS.

2 * £ ORB IS ECHINATUS.

Angular 3 whether fuch as are more TPetfe& 3 either

• f Triangular 3 being variegated with angular figures on the body 3 ' [j ei- ther that which is without horns : or with horns .

. 5 TRIANGULAR FISH.

3 * ^TRIANGULAR FISH HORNED.

Pentagonal j or of a five angled figure, encompafled with pentagonal 4. HOLOSTEUS. ( [bonny feales.

llmpetfeff > for which reafon they are by fome reckoned amongfl Ih- Je3s, having tubes, with a kind of valve jnUead of mouths‘,\ie\thev that which is more oblong, of an Hexangular figure to the end of the finn oQ the back i and after quadrangular : or that whole body is of an Hept an- gular figure in the former part, and quadrangular in the hinder part, be- ing (bin ossa, the head having Come refemblance to that of a Horfi.

. SACUS AR 1 STOTELIS.

> ^hippocampus.

[RADIATE 3 in the form of the Rays of a Starr.

6 . STARR-FISH.

IX. SQUAMOUS RIVER FISH, may bediftributedintofuchasare \ Bigger 3 whether (either

\ Voracious 3 whofe feales are fet together either \Moreloofe 3 being generally bigger, fuch as have on their backs 1 ' One finn 3 placed near the tail, with wide mouths , and Jharp long teeth , every other of which is moveable.

I. PIKE, Jack. > Pickerel.

Two finns 3 the hindermoft of which is fmallfitjhy and without rays, having generally teeth , which may be (tiled the Trout-kind , com- prehending fiich as are

Common to frejh and fait water 3 || either the biggejl, of a reddifis flejh : or the leafi, of a white flejh , and violaceotts fmell . o 5 SALMON. .

2 * eSMELT.

Proper to frejh watery whether Spotted 3 the Greater : or the Le/Jer, living in Lakes. *Y

„ s trout.

3 ’ £CHARR.

L Not Jpotted 5 considerable for being f More round ; || qjjther that which is (freaked from head to tail,

I having the finn on the back, bigger and broader then In 1 Trouts : or that having a long fnout.

' A 5 GRAYLING.

4 ZUMBER.

Morp

Chap. V.

Of Fijh.

142

f. More broad 5 and comprejjed , of a [mall mouth , without troth 3 jl the Greater, lomewhat like a herring : or the LeJJer.

r 5FARRA.

5 * Jlavarettus.

A/ore clofe 3 and comp all-, being generally lejjfcales in proportion theii the others.having a ttvde jw0*fj&,without fee/A,but ajperities analogous to comprehending the Terek kin dpi which in lundry Countries

there are leveral varieties, diftinguifhable by their bignej T or little- nefi.thichpefi or Jlendernefi \ But the two principal kinds to which the others may be reduced, arejjt ither fuch as have two finns on the bask* the firft fpinous, and the other foft, with tranlverle blac\ Jlreaky on the fide, being commonly the bigger : or but one finn, which is partly fpinous , and partly/^t, being ot a yeliowijh colour, and commonly , 5 PERCH. Xlcjfir.*""* (>>

£ RUFFE. * . . ftrea *ur at a,

\hot voracious, comprehending the Carp- kind, w di have one finn on the back., no teeth in their mouth hut only in the orifice of then Jlomacks,o- ver which teeth there is a kind of Jlone or bone , for the mo ft part of a triangular figure, by affri&ion againft which, they grind their food 3 f Bigger 5 comprehending fuch. as delight more in (whether the f Standing waters j || either that whole fcales are larger , and more J looje, the firfi ray of the finn being ftrong and ferrate, having/0 *r j Jlringy prominencies from the upped lip : or that whole Jcales are lefi 1 and more compatf, being very flimy, of a greenijh colour, the lower pair of finns in the male being mbre thick and flelby.

„ 5 CARPE.

7 * $tench.

L Running Waters 3 whether luch as are more

Thick. a *id round 5 || either that which hath four Jlringy prominen- cies relembling a beard : or that Which hath a great head .

“BARBLE. Bmtns.

CHUB, Chevin.

Breqd ahd deep 3 J| cither the mbjl broad: or that which is lefi broad, having commonly red eyes and finns.

„ 5 BREAM. Ahamu.

I 9 * $ROCHE.

\LtfJet 3 floating ufually towards the top of the water 3 || either that which is tflore thick, of lome relemblance to a little Chub : or that .

1 o SDARE, Date. (which is more comprefied and thin, &*/**•

JBLEAK, Blea. *****

Leajl kind of Rider Fifhes 3 whether luch as live mote towards the f Lower parts ofjhe water', near the£r<wt«f<Leither fuch as have on the back.

One finn-, with a kind of beard on the mouth 3 fj the greater: or the liffer. SCUDGEON. 6A0.

J LOACH, Groundling.

Two finns $ with a Urge broad head.

1 a. BULL-HEAD, Miller s-Thumb, Gull. oA» tafia-

[Vpper parts rf the Water 3 or near banks 5 J cither that which hath but tMU one finn on the buck., befog fmooth .* or that which hath two finns, he- ing prijpkly, having three firong prickles on either fide, and a kind of

” MINNOW. ( Armature confifting of four or Jive Laminae it***»i

BANSTICLE, Sticklebacks #*"***•

CfiprUuu*

jincau

8 .

13 -

<^.OOQLe

144

Of Bird s.

Part. II.

Of Birds.

$ IV.

B IRDS may be diftinguifhed by their ufual place of living, their food, bignels,fhape, ufe and other qualities, into •. ;

Terrefrial living chiefly on dry land', whether :

r CARNIVOROUS 5 feeding chiefly on Flejh. I.

' PHYT 1 VOROUS j feeding on Vegetables 3 whether CO/ Jhort round wings 3 left fit for flight*. II.

Zpf long wings 3 and fwifter flight 3 having their Bills', either more c LONG AND SLENDER 3 comprehending the Pidgeon and ^ 7 hrujh-kind. III.

C SHORT AND THICK 5 comprehending the Bunting and Spur’ rove -kind. IV.

[inje&ivorous 3 feeding chiefly on Infills', ('tho feveral of them do likewife (bmetimes feed on Seeds ) having J lender freight bills to thruft into holes, for the pecking out of Infills 3 whether the 5 GREATER KIND. V.

Z LEAST KIND. Vf.

J Aquatic 3 living either

c About and NEAR WATERY PLACES. VII.

\ln waters j whether

CFISSIPEDES 3 having the toes of their feet divided. VIII, ^PALMIPEDES; having the toes of their feet united by a mem- brane. IX.

I. CARNI- VOROUS BIRDS.

AquH** Vultur .

Jc cipher . Mihftu

I. CARNIVOROUS BIRDS, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are either

f Rapacious 3 living upon the prey of other Animals , having hooked j beak* *nd talons, amongft which the females are generally more large j ftrong and fierce. *

£ Diurnal $ preying in the day time. f The bigger and jtronger kind 3 noted either for quick. Sight, at Sent 5

the latter of which is by Cejher diftinguifhed from the former/

that the beal^ of it, doth not grow crooked immediately from the root , bjit only at the end or tip of it. t SFAGLE.

, . 2 VULTUR.

j i The middle kind 3 being either made ufe of and trained up bp Men ? 1 for the catching of other Birds, of which there are great varieties, diftinguifhable by their manner of flight, bignefjhape, the Birds they prey upon , &c. or fiich others as are of near affinity to thefe, buus/commonly ufidtothhpurpofi.

2 ’ ^KITE, Buzzard, Clede,

The

Chap. V.

Of Birds*

[The leaf kind ; the former having prominent nojlrils, being well known by his voice : the Other with a procefus on the oisijtde of the upper mandible.

SCUCKOO. , • Uil

3 ; ^BUTCHER BIRD. _ u*r.

I INoSurnalj preying in the bight, having broad facet, and great eyes',

|| of which, fome have tufts of feathers (landing out likg long ears,

I or horns: others being without fuch tups.

| , 50 WL HORNED. Mtfkmmi-

4 Jowl not horned.

Semirapaciouf ; feeding commonly either on Carrion, or other things, and more feldome on living Animal's. • •

The Crow-kind ; having a bill fomewhat large and ftrait 5 |J amongft which.thofe that are mod common with us, are of a deep black, Co* lour, in their bodies The bigger kind ; Greater: or Left

e GRAVEN. • Corpus.

/* JCROW. Ctrnix.

fhe lejjer kind ; having a mixture of dark brown with black • or be- ing wholly black on the body , with red bill and lees.

A 5 daw.

Jchough.

The Parret-kfnd ; of hookgd'bills, having two toes before, and two behind , cOnfiderable for the variety of beautiful colours, and the imitation of jpeech ; || the Greater : or the Left.

_ S P ARRET. FfittMMt.

7 JPARAQlIETO. PpttacMtmi-

The Py-kjnd', of a chattering boice, having many notes $ j| either pyed with black and white, -kith a long train : or having fime of the /mai- ler feathers on each ti>ing,varicgated with blew and black •

. 8 SMAGPY, Py. * . * ■

I Oi ^ T 4 ‘Xr JTtCa C a Hosts.

| , c JAl. ^ Pic*ll4*J*-

L The IVoodp ecker-kihd ; climbing upon tiees and walls , in order to which they are furnilhed with Jlrong feathers in their train, tolup* port them in climbing and peeking’, || of which there are various Jpecies, reducible to thefe two kinds; fuch as have a very long tongue , with two claws behind and two before : or fuch as have fhorter tongues, and but one toe behind.

5 WOODPECKER OF LONG TONGUES.

^WOODPECKER OF SHORTER TONGUES.

Montdula • Corwins.

fkns martins a

V that

v^ooQle

146

Of Birds.

Part* II.

That kind of Eagle , which is

Of a darkly ell on colour, having legs feathered down! Chryfaetos.

to the foot j g

Black, all over, excepting a white fpot between the ^ ^ } Melanactus.

» P- »

Offrtj.

BercuppUros.

Vultur Boeti- ctu. Aid*

Vultur Mureusa

PygargHs.

[pjjfsfrague.

Bald Vulture. Chefnut colou- red Vulture. Golden Vulture •

Jccipiter P*» htmbarius . Jecipiter friH - giliarius • Ttnuunculus.

Jtrfalco.

Falcommt *- musm

Talc*

Ltnarius .

Subbut ft.

MilvHS,

Bum Ttior- cbis .

Jnauriuo Pygurgus fuh

Jhonlders on the With a ring of white bn his tail.

Feeding on Fijh.

That kind of Vulture noted for

Having his head and part of neck, bare of feathers Being of a Chefnut colour, and feathered down to the toes.

Being of aycfJowiJh co!our,\exy great,\iw\ng fome of the feathers of the wing, three foot long,

Hawks are ufually diftinguifhed into fuch are f short winged ^having their wings confiderably (hotter then their trains y of which there are ulually reckoned three kinds*

•The biggeft of this kind } r Fem. Cojft«»^,Male Tarcell.

The Idler of this kind •, either ha- ( |L )

vingS’lranJverfc freaks of yellow, f F. Sparrowbawk., h/l.Atuskgt* {Oblong jtreaks. , C Kefiril.

\^Long winged •, having their wings equal to, if not longer then their tr ains , of which there are ufually reckoned thefe fix kinds, noted for A whitijh colour , but fpotted on the back, with black fpots.

Having afafigiated or rifing head, being of an ajh colour.

A thick, head and flat, a fhort neck ., and ftriking with the breaf.

Having a blewifl) bill and legs.

Having a white fpot behind hit eyes pn each fide. ;

Being the leaf of all Hawks.

Kites may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are noted for Having a very forked Train. j C Common Kite.

Being or feeming bald on the head , having af £_ \common Buzzard, round train , feeding on young Rabbets. / 5V

Feeding on Fijh. i^jMald Buzzard.

Being of a white or aflj colour, with a white) (jRiug-tail. freak on the Train.

Lanins or Butcher bird, is of three feveral kinds, noted either for being Of a reddifh colour on the back, the moft] f Lanins vulgaris.

common (bmewhat bigger then a Spar

> n> <

D- '

^F, Gerfalcon, M. jerkin. Mountain Falcon.

F. Kalcon,‘M. Tarcel.

F. Banner, M . Banner et. Hobby. ,

j_F. Merlin, M. jack^Merlin.

row.

Particoloured, of the lame bignels with the V 5=**

Lanitts cineteus major.

former.

Ajh-coloured, about the bignefs of a Black- bird . |

cwls horned are of three kinds, namely fuch as are noted for being Of the bignefs of an Eagle, feathered down to the toes. ISC Bubo.

Of the bignefs of a tame Dove. > JjV Otus, Afo.

Of the bignels of a Mifsle bird , with a fmglc feathet) ^ (.Scops. on each fide for a horn, owls

(^.ooQle

Chap. V.

Of Bir dr.

J 47

£u

Owl } living in Barns.

JIUCQ ,

Vlul* AUtq* istndi.

Our common field Owl. strix jiito- Goat-fuckgr. vandt.

Wafrimnlgns •

Nothin.

Owls not horned, are of five kinds, namely fuch as are noted for Ha ving a border of feathers about the fare , \ i Our common white

the legs feathered and foes hairy, about the bignefs of a Pidgeon.

Having a ring of white feathers about each eye,z white bill, hairy legs and feet.

Being of a darker colour giving in Ivy-bujhes. j* <T “j Being like a Cuckoo faming a jkort finall bill , 1 but a wide mouth.

Being the leaf of all y not bigger then a Blackbird.

CViw/ are ufually diftihguilhed into three kinds, namely that which is Carnivorous. ^ C ^ reVP ‘

Frugivorous , of a black colour j gregarious, building ( 2) Rook; Ctrni *

their nefts together* CS/

Frugivorous , party coloured ; black and cinereous* -) yRoiflon Crow, cthu* atari To the Pj-kfnd, thole other birds may he reduced which are noted for having

The icings and head of a bright azure. 1 f Roller Argentorateufii.

A colour fpotted with whiter I Caryocatafles.

A tuft o{ feathers on his head. { n I Garruhts Bohemicus.

A bill bigger then his whole body. > ~ < Toucan,

k large bill, with a kind of horn reverfed I o- \ Rhinoceros. upon the bill. I

Two long firings like the fihall hakedJ l Bird of Paradife. ftemra of a feather reaching from the back, beyond the train , and firong legs and claws.

Thele three laft exotic Birds are not perhaps lb proper to this tribe,but I know not at prefent how to reduce them better.

To the firft fort of the Woodpecker- find, thole Birds may be reduced which are noted for Being Greater j of a

cGreeniJh colour , and a blacky §ot on the head off ^ the male.

C Blacky colour , excepting a red Jpot upon the head of the Cock* —

Being of zkfier magnitude , about the bignefiof a [ 2. 1 Witwall, Who. Htutvmm. Blackbird, variegated with black, and white, w ith * a red Jpot on the head of the Cock.

Holding the head on one fide , fomewhat bigger then a Sparrow , of a brownifh colour.

To the lecond fort of the Woodpecker- kind , thole other Birds may be re- duced, which are noted for

An 4jh colour, being about the bignels of a"} f Nuthatch .

Sparrow.

A long Jlender bill, being about the bignels of a Sparrow.

• 8 L c=

Woodfpite.

Hickwall.

Wry-neck;

WaU-cretpet \

ticus Marti* m vtridit.

Pifm ma*l+

Pkns mmrari*

A long Jlender bid y being a little bigger then > x: < Ox- eye- creeper,

a Wren.

Being about the fame colour and bignels as a Larks, and noted for climbing upon Reeds. A greenijh colour , and lels,

V a

Reed-Sparrow.

CMtta

?«**#.

I Leffir Reed-Sparrow, c *•***#&, II. PHY.

v^ooQle

Part. IP

148 Of Birds.

. phyti- II. PHYT1VOROUS BIRDS OF SHORT WINGS, kfi fit for mmSPov flight 5 may be diftinguilhcd into fuch as are

hort r Flying 5 luch as can bear up their bodies (tho with fome difficulty) by pings. the motion of their wings y for fome confiderable time and Ipace, ha*

ving generally Jhorter ZvZ^/jbeing pulveratricionsysi whitifh fleih,moft proper for food,having gizzards (\.e.)ftrong mufculons JlowacfaUy- ing many Eggs, called t he Poultry- kind-

c DomeJiic ,

( The mojl comm&n j having the train comprefjed upwards.

1.2 COCK, Hen , Capon, chicken gullet , Poultry.

. ' C Lefi common 5 having an elegant /r*/»,which is fometimes turned

up and fpread, and flurs on the legs * 1| either that whofe colours

are more elegant and beautiful , having a tuft on the head : or that

which is left beautiful.

Ml.. „ 5 PEACOCK.

J , 2 - Jturky.

i Wild 5 either the v Bigger kind j

f Living chiefly in woods 5 the former being diftinguilhable by ha- ving a long train wherein the feathers do gradually increaje to- ' • wards the middle : the other, by being feathered on the legs.

tufanm O SPHEASANT.

f * ^ATTAGEN

< Living in open fields } having no heel or bach^claw , Jj either the greater , being about the bignefs of a Turly : or the lefl y being < about the bignels of a Pheafant.

a 5 BUSTARD.

4* Janas campestris bellonii.

Beingferrate on each fide of the claws, and hairy to the toes-, || either < the bigger, feeding ufually on fine leaves: or the /^feeding oaHeatb, of a black colour, the feathers of the train reverfed fidewaycs. ’JropBm. . . 5COCK OF THE WOOD.

- «. 5< $HEATH COCK, Crons , Pout.

Middle kind 5 of a Jbort train , to be further diftinguiflied by their r Reddijh Breafis 5 with the figure of a Horjkooe : or having a red bill . 5 PARTRIDGE. . (and legs,

•erdixmt*. ) JRED PARTRIDGE.

C Hairy legs $ ]j either that which hath a black jpot under the bill: or that which ife wholly white excepting feme black on the train, be- ing hairy to the very nails or claws , living on the Alps. uih»» i*jL ■ CHAZlE HEN.

pr**. ‘-Jlagopus.

^Lcafl poultry- kind 5 || either that which hath a Jhort train , a finall back, toe : or that which is of a deep body comprejjed upwards , ha- ving longer legsyoith a bill more like a Water-hen.

’tlurmx. o S QUAILE.

whui* L * ^RAILE.

\Not flying - } being the biggeft of all Birds ; the one having only two 3 » nd the other three claws.

Urutbio-ca - SESTRICH.

9 JcASSAWARE, Emew.

III. PHY-

Chap. V.

Of Birds.

149

in. PHYTIVOROUS BIRDS OF LONG WINGS, and fvvitier in. phy- flightjhaving their bills more Ibng and (lender, may be diftinguilhed into 'Pidgeon-kind 3 laying but two Eggs. The (the long

\ Bigger whether the mofl common and domeific, of great variety of WINGS.

colours, livif/gin honfes : or that which lives in woods , of an ajh co-

I lours having a ring of white about the neck

5PIDGEON, IMve. Columb a.

1 RING- DOVE, guccfl.

Lejjer 3 || either that which hath a reddijh breafl : or that which is ge- nerally marked on each fide of the neck, with azure and blacky except fbme that are wholly White, being the lead of thh kited.

5 STOCK-DOVE. * OtnM , Yungs*

• ^TURTLE. Tartar.

\rbrujb- kited 3 of a lejjer magnitude then Pidgeons, and longer trains in pro- portion to their wings, laying more Eggs then two, being generally bacci- I Specked on the breajl$ * # (vorotts.

fCanoro&i Coinfiderable for having the bill

More round's being of a dunnijh green on the backus feeding on Mifsle berries 3 || th eGreater: or the Lefjer.

5 MISSLE-BIRD, S hr eight. Tardmvifei -

^THRUSH, Throflle, Mavis, Song-Thrujh. vtrm fl

More flat$ fpotted either with whitijh,ox reddijh jpots : the latter tur **' of which hath likewife a reddijh tail S STARE, Starting.

dMERULA SAXATILIS, Ruticilla major.

[Not Canorous 3 being Birds of pajfage, coming only in Winter 3 the Greater : or the Lejjer.

5 FELDEF ARE. Tartar pita*-

5 * ^REDWING, swinepipe. fpeckjed on the breafl 3 Lefl beautiful for their colours 3

Canorous 3 |l either that which is more black., with yellow bills and legs ; or lefl black., having fbme dark. Jhiniug blew on the back., being (omewhat waved on the breafl.

. SBLACKBIRD.

‘•^PASSER SOLITARIUS.

[Not canorous 3 || either that which hath on the breafl an Area of white : or that which is of an ajh colour .

„ 5MERULA TORQUATA.

'* ^MERULA MONTANA.

[More beautiful for their colours 3 *

r . The Greater 3 || either that which hath a reddijh bill , the Wings and train black., the reft of the body bright yellow : or that which hath a long blackfill, a long crefl of feathers upon the head, tipped with black, with tranfverfe ftreaks of black and white upon the o 5 GALBULA. (wings.

2 hoop * tom-

The Lejjer 3 having the three foremofl toes joyned together to the flrfl joynt , without any membrane, the outmofl and middle toe, to the fecondjoynt 3 1 J either the bigger, having a Bill fomewhat crooked: JpoOir, $BEE-EATER. {the /r/rr,haviog a flrait ftrong bill. r t T\

9 ‘ 2 KING-FISHER, Alcyon, V. PHY- ^

ru. tut ini ilia*

€MSa

150

Of Birds'.

Part. H.

It, PHYTI-

VOROUS

BIRDS OB

SHORT

THICK

BILLS.

Xmbtriza alba Gtfntri Alania tau- ft nor.

Ctathrjamns

BoUonr.

Ci trine Ua Hmulanns.

Pajftr,

P offer man- tanus .

XubiciHa,

Loxia,

( hlorts, Pajfit'C Ma- rius,

Ir ingill a, Monte- ft in- filla.

Linar: a.

Lin aria rubra.

2 .

IV. FHYT 1 VOROUS BIRDS OF SHORT, THICK, ftrong BILLS, being generally Granivorous, may be diftingtiilhed into fijch as do belong either to the

\ Bunting kind ; having a hard kgtobin the pallate of the mouth.

The bigger 5 being Canorous.

1. BUNTING. •

The Lejjer > not efteemed for (inging 3 || either that of a yello&ijh bo- \ dy : or that which is yellow about the throat.

‘YELLOW-HAMMER.

^HORTULANE.

[sparrow-kind 3 without fuch a k n °b in the mouth.

'1 Not canorous 3

The more common and lejjer kind 3 living either about houfes : or in mountains , having a reddijh head.

. SSP ARROW;

5 ?MOlINTAIN SPARROW.

The left common and greater kind^ with a bigger fironger bill thep the other, to break the Jlones of fruits for their kernels 3 |j either that without a crefi : or that with one. ^

J 5 COCOTHRAUSTES.

4 JCOCOTHRAUSTES CRISTATUS INDICUS.

{. 1 Canorous 3

I Bigger 3 || either that with a great head and a red breaft : or that with a croft bill, the upper and lower part eroding each other toward* the middle, faid to ling in Winter j £ BULL- FINCH, Mpe, Nope.

I 5 * £ SHELL- APPLE, Croft-bill.

\JLeJJer 5 confiderable for their different colours 3 being either Greenijh 3 the Bigger : or Lejjer.

, ^GREENFINCH.

°* 2 CANARY BIRD.

Brownijh 3

The Bigger 3 j| either that whole breajl is of a dilute red: or that which is variegated with blacky on the bead.

_ S CHAFFINCH.

'‘^BRAMBLE, Br ambling.

The Lejjer 3 not red about the bill : or red about the bill. LINNET.

RED LINNET.

8 .

V. IN-

v^ooQle

Chap. V.

Of Birds.

Mmiu Htrnndo rips- tia •

V. INSECTIVOROUS the GREATER, may be diftinguitlied in- v.inSfcti- to fuch as are of • gr.e° US>

I r Swifter flight ; comprehending the Swallow-kinds of long wings y fork: G EATER * ed trains , jkort leg> t being much upon the wing, Birds of pajjage y coming in Summer.

j j "the greater $ building in Chymneys , variegated with blacky and white y

I j having a redjpot on the breaft : or building in churches , of a black?

[I J ifh colour i very Jhort feet ,the biggejl of ibis kind.

4 I . SSWALLOW.

JSWIFT, Martlet, Church- Martin. **"**#»'•

\jbekffer y building about houfes , of a white rump, and feathered down * to the toes : or building in banks , with a broad fpot on the breaft.

. 5MARTIN. •

' £ SAND* MARTIN, shore-bird.

JfA mer flighty f Canorous 5 cortfiderable for I Singing in the night 5 being of a dark, reddijh colour.

3 . NIGHTINGALE. .

Having a long heel j the greater : or the left, living in watery places.

5LARK.

4 * J>T 1 T-LARK.

[.Having a red breaft j or a red train.

_ 5ROBIN REDBREAST, Ruddock: auw*

£ REDSTART. 1 tutunu.

Not Canorous 5 confiderable for

I The delicacy and fatnefsflf their flefh j || living either dntoUgftFigs, of which there are feveral varieties , the moft common and beft known, being from his black, head called Atricapilla : or Jiving in holes of the ground, and having a white rump.

S BECCAFIGO. ikM*

£ WHEAT-EAR.

Hai/ing a long train , and frequently moving it $ || either the. more common one , which is black, nnd white 1 or that which is left com- mon, of a yellow colour.

S WAGTAIL. MoUc £‘-j , '

7 ’ J YELLOW WAGTAIL. ?* **

J Living 5 || either Upon ftony places or open Heaths : or that which creeps in hedges, having the back, like that of a common Sparrow, the breaft of a Lead colour , with a black. biU. •

5 STONE SMICH. . M*&m

J HEDGE SPARROW.

Cnrrnta.

Jlauda. • Alauda pra- ten'is.

• VI. Th*

v^ooQle

Part. II.

152

Of Birds .

VI. LEAST 1 INSECTI. ‘ VOROU8 BIRDS.

P after Troghh dhts .

Teminins.

FrinfiHafo.

Pants CarU- l us*

Partitas*. Pants cattds-

tUS r.

Pams Cri fla- tus ;

VI. The LEAST kind of INSECTIVOROUS BIRDS, may bedi- ftributed into fuch as are •

I Canorous , whether of a

J GreeniJJ) colour in the body to be further diftinguifhed by the colour

of the

r Head ; || either that of a blacky or that of a yeUow bead.

■ . ) , 5LIGURINUS. f) ^SERlNUS.

^ Necfa being of an ajh colour.

I 2. CITR 1 NELLA.

( {Brownifh colour 5 and (potted , the train more ereft.

3 . WREN.

Not Canorous ; being either \GreemJh, confiderable fcr

Having a tuftof yellow, or red feathers upon the head: or being in other refpefts of the fame (nape with this, but only wanting luch a tuft. .

. SREGULUS CRISTATUS.

4 eREGULUS NON CRISTATUS.

[Making a humming noift'? of which there are (everal varieties not

yet fufficiently defcribed.

5- humming BIRD.

{ Variegated with blacky and white 5 e The bigger ; with a broad black (pot doton the bread 5 < 6 . GREAT TITMOUSE.

L The lejjer $ confiderable for having ( A blewijh head : or a black, head.

- _ ^TITMOUSE.

7 ?colemouse.

A long train : or a Tuft on the head.

8 5 LONG TAILED TIT.

^CRESTED TIT.

}

VII. AQUA-

Chap. V.

Of B.eafl

l 53

VII. AQtlATiC BIRDS living about and NEAR WET PLACES, vn. aqua- having longer legs.anA long fender bills for their more convenient going i^p ng BulftS .and fetching up their food in fuch places, may be diflinguiihed into near.

The Plover- kind ^ whofe bills are about one inch and a quarter long. WET p f

[ The bigger $ having

r A tuft on the head 5 being in the body and wings of a dark. and white ) colour.

( , / t. LAPWING, Ptset. > kmmAm.

^ 1 ' Afo tuft 5 j| either that of a greenijh colour, wanting a back, claw : or that of a grey colour with a very fntall back, claw.

£GREEN PLOVER. piuvi&viri-

Jgrey plover. JPluvialis ci -

[The IcJJer , being without any back. daw • II either that of a greyijh *«’***• colour , caught by imitation ; or that which hath a blacky fillet about the eyes^ and.a forked train.

S DOTTEREL. Mtrtn»o$u.

^SEA LARK. Cbaradrios.

The Redjhank, kind ; whole bills are about two inches long.

[The bigger-, conliderable for

Having a red bill and legs : or for having a kind of ruffe about the neck, of the ns ales, of great variety of colours, being pugnacious .

A 5 REDSHANK.

4 ; £ RUFFE.

Being mixed of black, and white •, || whether the greater , having I tranfaerfe freaks of black, and white on the train : or the lejjer , ha-

( ving only the exterior feathers of the train white. m 5 TRINGA MAJOR.

5 ^TRINGA MINOR.

[The Itfjer 5 having white bellies 5 (| either that Whofe back. 1$ grey: or that of a dark, brown colour.

KNOT.

STINT.

[The W oodcockrkjnd 5 whole bills are about three inches long ; whether having

Strait bills $ •

Frequenting frejh waters of a fulvous colour j fritted $ |] th e greatest or the left 5 the male of which latter is much leff and of si Ihorter bill then the female.

' “WOODCOCK.

Avis ptgntx*

6 .

I 7 .

SNIPE.

{Frequenting fait waters 5 f| either that of a black, and white colour , with red bill and legs , wanting a Psfica : or that of a grey colour having a PoSlicd . 9

tsea Py

8 .

GODWIT. . •

{Crooked bills )j either that of a grey colour: or that whole feathers *'***' are of an elegant fearlet, excepting the usings, which are black;

9 ’ ^guara brasileaNa.

Sc$kfsx, Gulmdg* mi*

Hamsmofm

Muthm*

ArtjMMt**

x vm. aqua-

v^ooQle

Vin. AQUA- TIC ussi- PEDES.

Orus . Ciconi*.

Jr it*.

Jrdea alb* major . Jrdea alba minor .

fleUaru, Jrdea Brafi - lica,

Flatea.

t olymbus ma-

jor.

CaijmbHS mi- nor.

fultta.

Callinula,

Of Birds.

Part. II

VIII. AQUATIC BIRDS, living much in the water , being FISSI- PEDLS, |)may bediftinguithed into (uch as are,

j Not fw miming \ but wading comprehending the Crane-hind , having long necks and legs , long and Jlrong hills j whether sharp pointed bills either fuch whole necks are I Longer $ conhderable for

f Building in Fenny placer $ being hairy on the head, having the wind- pipe reverfed in the form of the Letter S, and being Herbivo- rous : or building on Houfes and Chymneys, of a blacky and white colour , with red legs and bill , making a neife by the collijion of the beak.- being Pijcivorous.

SCRANE.

^STORK.

Having a thicker bill fomewhat crooked and Ihorterthen theo- tlitrs of this tribe, with j fcarlet coloured wings •, or having a tuft of brijlles on the head.

, JPHiENICOPTER.

2GRUS BALEARICA.

Being of an ajh colour, having a tuft of feathers fonding out behind the headjkuildingon trees $ being Tifcivorous, with one blind gut 5 || either the greater : or the lejjer,

. SHEARN.

^ARDEA CINEREA MINOR.

{Being of a white colour ; in other refpefts like the former 5 the greater: or the lejffer.

. ^GREATER WHITE HEARN.

4 ‘ 2 LESSER WHITE HEARN.

[shorter neck 5 II either that which is fulvous and Jpotted , being Pilci- voious , having one blind gut : or that which is white with a redoilL 5BITTOUR.

5 * Jbrasilean BITTOUR.

Broad and round pointed ^/7/jlike a Spoon, Pifcivorous, of a white colour. 6 . SHOVELAR, Spoon-bill.

{Swimming 5 either

[The Diving-kind', being much under water, and finn-footed, viz. with a membrane (landing off on each fide, of the toe/yhaving downy feathers , and wanting a train $ || either the greater , having a longer bill: or the lejjer, having a Jhorterbill.

5GREAT DIDAPPER, Dabchick.

7 ' £ LITTLE DIDAPPER.

\lhe Mare-hen- kjnd', whole bodies are fomewhat compreffed fide- wayes j whether

Finn-footed ', having a membrane of Scollopt edges on each fide of the toes, a bald head, being of a black colour. *

8. COOT. .

Not finn -footed-, || either the greater , which hath a little red baldnep or the lejjer, having a long red bill.

S MOOR* HEN, Water-hen .

JGALLINULA SERKpA,

IX. AQUA-

City). V.

Of Birdi.

IX. AQUATIC PALMIPEDE Birds, whofe toes are joyned together ix. aqua- With a membrane, xa ay be diftinguilhed into fuch whole bills are either J iC 'Flat and blunt ; being Herbivorous. NBPEDI8*

t Th egreater 3 1| either the biggefi of a white colour, having blacky legs : or the leffer , the males of which are commonly white.

JSWAN, Cygnet. <3^

£ GOOSE, Gandtr^ Goflittg. Jmfir.

The middle kind 3 1 | either the bigger, of a beautiful colour, the head of a dark. green, the body white, with large fpot s of orange colour : or t he ' leff&, having reddijh legs.

^SHELDRAKE.

'^DRAKE, Duck dm*.

(.The leajl kjnd 3 || either the bigger, having the bill and legs of a lead colour : or the leffer, being from the eyes to the hinder part of the *

bead of a greenijh colour.

„ JWIDGIN. w*. ,

2 TEALE. tanimiaU.

sharp 3 being generally Pifcivorout ,

jThe Solan- gooft kjnd 3 having the four toes joyned together 3 |j whether W&ife 3 1| either that which hath a long bill, hooked at the end, laying but one Egg : or having a great bag under the bill.

SSOL AN GOOSE.

^PELLICAN. 0 -*r**Us:

Blacks the greater , ufed for catching of Fifh : or the le/Jer.

5CORMORANT. . Onmmari-

5 ‘ ^SHAGG. Qriumlm fit.

The Puffin- kind 3 frequenting defart Ijlands, wanting a pojlica , going mifu.

upright , laying but one Egg 3 whether fuch as build their nefts \ Within the ground 3 in holes 3 || either that which is more common in

I Ettrope, having the top of the bead, the back., usings and train of a black, colour, the reft white, the bill fomewhat comprefled upwards,

. ftiort } of a triangular figure,and red at the point : to which may be ad joyned that American Bird, of a like ihape to this j but bigger.

> ? PUFFIN. JmuarBko

°* s PENGUIN. . . ctmfit

l On the ground', chiefly rockyjplaces, making their nefts together 3 (| either that with a compreffed black, bill, hooked at the end, having a white line On either fide : or that of a longer bill, left Jbarp, not hooked.

5 RAZOR- BILL. * JiUoWumi.

^ ^GUILLAM. Jmmnitn

The Diving- kjnd', being much under water, having round ferrate bills, hooked at the end$ || either that which is variegated with black, and white : or that which is of a cinereous colour on the back^ with a red head, and a tuft upon it. *

jv S DIVER. jfir. [MX.

2 DUNN DIVER. £"*‘”> rT4 *

[The Gull kind, being much upon the wing as Swallows, commonly of an afh colour 3 || either the bigger : or the leffer, having red bill and leg/, with a forked train.

SGULL, Sea-mew. imms. , .

9 ’ 2 SEA SWALLOW, Scray.

X i Bcfides

1 56 Of Beafls. Part. II.

Befides the common lort of Swans, there is a wild kind, called Hooper, having the wind-pipe going down to the bottom of the breaf- bone, and- then reverled upwards in the figure of the Letter S.

Befides the common Goofe ,there are feveral forts of wild ones , whereof one is blacky from the breaji to the middle of the belly , called Brant Goofe, Bernicla, or Brcnta.

To the Widgeon-kjnd may be reduced that other fowl, about the fame bignefs, the two middle feathers of whofc train do extend to a great length, called Sea-Pheafant , Anas cauda acuta.

To the Teal-kind fhould be reduced that other fowl, of the like fliape and bignefs, but being white where the other is green, called Gargane.

To the Gull- kind, doth belong that other Bird , of a long (lender &// bending upwards, called Avogetta recurvi rofira.

Of Bedfls.

x l^EASTS, may be diftinguilhed by their feveral fhapes, proper ties,utes,

jj food, their tamenels or wildneft, &c. into fuch as are either

Viviparous 3 producing living young, r WHOLE FOOTED, the foies of whole feet are undivided, being ) uted chiefly for Carriage. I.

1 ) CLOVEN FOOTED. II.

C Clawed , or multifidous 3 the end of whofe feet is branched out into toes', whether

< 5 NOT RAPACIOUS. III.

^RAPACIOUS 5 living upon the prey of other Animals 3 having generally fix Jhort pointedincifores.or cutting teeth,and two long fanes to hold their preys whether the SCAT-RIND 3 having a roundijh head. IV.

£ DOG-KIND 3 whole heads are more oblong. V.

OVIPAROUS 3 breeding Eggs. VI.

whole r 1 WHOLE FOOTED BEASTS, may be diftinguifhed into fuch as doted f Solid hard hoofs - confiderablefor (are either of

EASTS. rswiflnef and comelinej T-, being ufed for riding.

) 1. HOR 5 E, Mare, Gelding, Nag , Palfrey, Steed, Courfer, Gennet, y St allion , Colt, Foie , Filly, Neigh, Groom, (filer.

< ( Slownef and Jlrength in bearing burdens ; having long ears 3 || either

the more Jintple kind : or that mungrel generation begotten on a mui. S ASSE, Bray. {Mart.

1 *. 2 *5mule.

.Softer feet 3 having lome refcmblanee to the w.n.4.2<f. (Cloven footed- kjnd-, by reafonof the upper part of the hoof being \ divided, being ruminant , having a long fender neck.-, with one or ✓ two bunches on the back, meiut. j 5. CAMEL, Dromedary. '

( Multifidous kind 3 having little prominencies at the end of the feet, representing foe/, being of the gr eat ef magnitude amongft all other leafs, uled tor the carriage and draught ot great weights, and more particulajlv c-fteemed for the tusks.

&**- 4. ELEPHANT, Ivory. II. CLOVEN

v^ooQle

Chap. * V.

Of Beaflf.

II. CLOVEN FOOTED BEASTS, may be diftributedinto fuchas Hort/ed and Ruminant, > having two horns. (are

f Hollow 5 not branched nor deciduons, being common both to the males | and fentakj,\xfcfw\ to «we» both living and dead •, whether the ( Bigger ; being ufeful both by their labour and fiejh ,

J i. KINE, Bull, Coup, Ox, Calf \ Heifer , Bulloc k.y Steer, Beef Veal , J / Runt, bellow , low , Heard, Cowbeard \

Lefler being ufeful either in refpett of the Fleece and Fiejh : or Hair and Fief.

5 SHEEP, Ram, Ewe, Lamb , Weather , Mutton, Bleat, Fold, Flock., a ‘ J GO AT, Kid. ( shepheard .

branched, deciduous, being proper only to the****/?/} whe- ther the

\ Bigger kind', || either that of the higheji Jlature, having horns with- out brow-antlers, of a Jhort (lemm, and then'fpreading out into breadth, branched at the edges : or that of a lower jlature , ha- ving round, long, branched horns.

5ELKE.

^STAGG, Hart, Hind, Red Deer ,Venifon.

Middle kind whofe horns become broad towards the ends j| ei- ther that of lejjer horns, not ufed for labour : or that which hath the largejl horns in proportion to that body, of any other Deer, with a double branched brow-antler , being in the northern Countries ufed for the drawing of Sleds.

5BUCK, Doe, Fawn, Pricket, Sorel, Sore, Fallow Decr,Venifo'n.

^ ^REIN-DEER, Tarandu.

1 Leaf kind', having a fort, round, branched horn.

5 . ROE-BUCK, Roe.

Horned but not ruminant having but one horn, placed on the noje, be- ing a beajl of great bignefs, covered with a kind of Armature, and counted untamable.

6 . RHINOCEROT. .

Ruminant but not horned being ufeful to men only, when living, for carriage of burdens, having the longejl neck, of any other Animal (if there be really any fuch Beajl .)

‘ 7 . CAMELOPARD, Girajfa.

Neither horned nor ruminant 5 ufeful only when dead, for its flelh.

8 . HOG, Swine, Bore, Sow, Pig, P or ket, Barrow, Shoot, Pork., Ba- con, Brawn. Grunt.

Amongft thole that belong to the Bovinum genus, there are feveral forts defcribed by Authors diftinguifhed by their having either A Beard • 7 C '^ rus '

A Bunch on the back.'-, \ {V.i e d ) Bifons.

Horns reflelled about the ears. f p Bonajus.

d KBuffalus.

II. CLOVEN

TOOTED

BEASTS.

Bos.

Ovif.

Caf&,

Jlcit • CnvHtb

Damn. RjMftfir •

Caprtolm.

CMmUpttrdHi*

Broad , flat, rugged horns ;

Besides the more common kinds of sheep, there are others mentioned by Authors, and deforibed to have

Straight wreathed horns."? ca j] e< j 5 Gvis Stepjiceros.

Great thick, tails. 5 C Broad tailed sheep.

Amongft

v^ooQle

158

kbit*

Gimp ft Hupi - i CMpr*.

G*vU

m. claw- ed NOT RAPACI- OUS.

JP xpi$. Simix.

Cerctpitbecns . lgnxvns.

Levit. ii*

Lepus.

Cunrcktus . J/#/ Alp'mmt •

Uiflrix . Echiuks.

Sclurnt,

Sotexe

Mm denial*

CMS.

Mfa.

Of Beajis.

Pah. II;

Amongft thole that belong to the Coat-kind, betides the more vulgar fort, there are others whole horns are either

Angular and knobbed. J C Stone Buck-

Small and rounds being hooked at the end . >called< shqmois.

S freight and wreathed. ) C Antilope.

III. CLAWED Beafts NOT RAPACIOUS, may be diftinguilhed into fuch as are either

I Man-like 3 having faces and ears lomewhat refembling thole of Men , with only four broad incifores, or cutting teeth, and two fliort eye-teeth y not longer then the other, their fore-feet being generally like hands, with thumbs , going upon their heels 3 whether the Bigger kind 5 1 | either that which hath a Jhort taiUox that which hath no JBABOON, Drill. (i tail

' c APE, Jackanapes.

Lejjer kind 3 having a- long tail, and being very nimble: to which may be adjoined, for its affinity to this kind in relpe& of th eface, that beafl which is the JloweJl of all others, having but three toes on each foot feeding on leaves, having a blindgut joyncd to the upper orifice of hie (lomacki being probably ruminant.

5 MON KEY, Marmofit.

' £SLOTH, Haut, Ay.

Hare- kind ', having two long teeth in the lower jaw before, and two o- thers oppofite to thole (tho not quite fo long) in the upper jawynod of which are counted ruminant, becaufe when they have by the help of their incifores filled their mouths with meat, they after chew it over again with their Molares or grinders , but they are not properly rumi- nant, becaufe they have but one fiomack. , out of which they do not fetch up their food being once fwallowed.

Thele may be diftinguilhed into the f Bigger kind 3 whether fuch as are covered with f Hair •, living either

C Aboveground 3 being of all others the mofi fearful. s 3. HARE, Leveret.

I C Zander ground 3 |f either that with long ears and a Jhort tail : or that " with Jhort ears and a long tail, being laid to llcep all the Wtsrter.

A SCONNY, Rabbet.

4 5marmotto.

1 Slkills 5 |j either the bigger : or the lejjer kind.

_ S PORCUPINE.

5# £HEDGHOG.

Middle kind > || either that which lives in Trees, with a Jpreadinp b uflh y tail : or that which lives on the ground, with a Jhort tail, ana courji hair, having only three toes on afoot.

, $ SQUIRREL.

6 *\ginny pig.

\Leaflkind 3 living commonly, either

In houjes 3 being mifehievous to Corn 3 \] the greater : or lejjer kind

5&at.

7 * Jmouse.

Abroad, under ground', having Imall eyes, and broad feet likf handshak- ing not fo properly belonging to this tribe, but of near affinity to it. 8 . MOLE. Befides

-LA

Chap. V.'

Of Benjls.

Befides the common Rat there ^re others having Flat tails, their hinder feet being palmipedes, p cal S Water-rat, Muskrat. Short tails , and {potted skins. Sled c Renting.

. Befides the more common fort of Mice there are others

Mu s HZorva- gicm.

Of long fronts, counted venemous.

Of a fandj colour , a Jpreading tail \ fleeping much.

Having wings, upon which there are\ four claws inftead of feet, the only flying beafi.

’called*

Field-mouje, sheew-mouje ♦ Musjraneui. \Dormoufe. jm */ Avttta-

varum.

) Batt, F litter moufe. V'fctrtili*.

Lit.

Vrfns,

Tigris.

FarduJt

Lynx ;

IV. RAPACIOUS Beafts of the CAT-KIND, may be diftributed iv. R.APA- ioto fitch, whole bodies are in proportion to their legs , either cat^kind

j Left long i having generally two ClavicuU or canel-bones , bywhidh

they are inabled to ftrike or cuff with their forefeet , and to climb,

being able to (heath their claws , whether the j Bigger t, confiderable for

Boldnef and courage j being the chief of all Wild beajls : or for Jlow- neS and flueginefi. going upon the heels.

S UON -efr Whelp, roar.

/^BEARE, Cub.

Spottednef $ || either with Bundles : or with Streak*.

STYGER.

2 CPARD, Panther, Leopard.

Quicks fiphtednefr }

3. OUNCE, Lynx.

j [_LeJfer j || cither that Domefiic Animal, the Enemy to Mice : or that wild • fierce creature , of forae refemblance to this, producing Civet.

SCAT, Kitlimi, Kitten, Mew. c*tms.

4 ‘ £C l VET-CAT. zibma.

[More long 3 namely fuch as by the length of their bodies, and (hortnels of their legs, are fitted to creep and wind themfelves into holes, for the catching of their prey. The Verminous-kind 5 whether fuch as are Terreflrial ; of a

Courfer furr ; being noxious to Rabbets 5 || either that which is fre- quently trained up by Men for the catching Of Connies: or that which is of a \ linking favour.

SFERRET.

£ POLECAT, Fitchew ♦ wkmr*.

j '{Finer furr 5 whether the Pmtrmsi

L Rigger 5 being commonly white Under the throat.

6. MARTIN, Sable, Cennet. Morttti

Leffer 5 (j either that which is wholly white, excepting a black frot on the tail : or that whofe belly is white, the tip of the tail black , the back, of a light dun. f S^TOAT, Ermine.

4 7t JWEESLE. *****

1 Amphibious-, || either that of a filter furr, having a broad, thick, fcaly tail: or that of a courfer furr.

Cafitri

Intrt,

o y CASTOR, Beaver. e - POTTER.

160 Of Bcafh. Part. IL

As for that mongrel generation, which many Authors dclcribt.as being begotten betwixt a Pard and a Lionefi, being therefore called Leopard, as likewife that other Beaji, commonly deferibed by the name of Gulo or Jerff and that other named UyunA. There is reafon to doubt, whether there be any fuch [pecks of ^«/>/»4//.,diff intt from thofe here enumerated.- Tho the belief of thefc (as of (everal other fictitious things) hath been propagated by Or at or s, upon account of their fitnefs tp be made u(e of in the way of fimilitude.

v. RAPA- CIOUS DOG- kind.

Can*. Lupus .

Vulpes. tMXMS .

Phocui.

Lupus aureus .

Tamandua . Tutu.

Simivulpes,

V. RAPACIOUS Beafts of the DOG-Kind, may be diftiriguifhed into fuch as are either ) European

Terrefirial whether _

Bigger } |j either that which is noted for tamenefi and docility: or for wildnefiand enmity to sheep,

SOOG, Bitch, Puppy , If 'he Ip. Bark ., hay, yelp.

‘^WOLF, Howie,

Lefjer^ living ulually in holes within the ground , || either that which is noted for Jhbtilty, having a bufly tail : or that which is noted for tenacity in biting , being el teemed commonly (tho falfly) to have the legs on the left fide (horter then the other. SFOX.

| ‘ ^BADGER, Grey, Brock.

{Amphibious 5 whether the Bigger , Being lefi hairy 3 having great tusks .» or the lejfer , being wore hairy. ,

S MORSE, Sea-horfe.

<*SEAL, Sea-calf. •>

Exotics being noted for

'Gregarioufhetf'i going in great troops, and being laid to a (lift the Lion in hunting.

4, JACK ALL.

! Long front, and feeding on Ants, and lometimeson roots 3 (| either that of a hairy : or that of a cruft aceous covering. r

e SANT-BEARE.

5 - Z ARMADILLO.

\A bagunder thebeUy wherein the young ones ire: received, being apt to hang by the tail, having a mixed refemb lance both to an Ape and a Fox.

6 . CARAGUYA. •

Amongft the feveral fiecies of Jnimals, there is not any of greater variety in refpett of accidental differences, then that of Dogs , which be- ing the moft familiar and domefiick. Beaji, hath therefore (everal names affigned to it according tothele differences, which are derived either from the Countries in which they are originally bred , and from which they are brought to other places, as England, Ireland, Iceland, Ginny,&c. or their bigneis or littlenels, or from their (bape, colour, hairinefs,

But they are chiefly diftinguiffiable from thole ufes which raenhnploy them about, either in refpeft of

Delight i

itized by

Chap. V.

Of Beajh.

i 6 i

( Delight 5 LAP-DOGS.

) Companying when they ferve only to follow us up and doWn. CURRS. / Cujlody of places or things MASTIFS.

'^Huntings either by \ Sight-, GASE-HOUNDS.

Smfll whether for r Birds SPANIELS ) STerreJirial-, LAND SPANIELS;

) {Aquatic-, WATER SPANIELS.

^ (.Beafis$ of a

f 5 Greater kind ; HOUNDS.

{Le£er kind BEAGLES;

SwiftneJ? j and running after .

^Greater Beaft i GREYHOUNDS.

{LeJJer Beafis LURCHERS.

Play j TUMBLERS.

VI. OVIPAROUS BEASTS -, may be diftinguifllcd by their diflfc - 1 rent ways of ptogreffive motion -, whether j

' Gradient • having four feet, the figure of their bodies being either more \ Broad-, whole outward covering is

' ( Crujlaceosts 5 1| belonging either to the Land : or to the Water.

) ^TORTOISE,- Land-tortoife. ;

j '‘^TURTLE, Sea-tortoije. i

v skinny || either that which is not poifonotssi or that which is counted 5 FROG, Tadpole, crokg. (poijbnow. j

• ^TOAD, Tadpole.

' Oblong -, whole bodies and tails are more produced 5 whether the . T Greatefi kind • being Ikinned and Icaly 5 1 | either the larger or the

j } lejfer, the latter of which is delcribed to have a dew' lap under the

1 I rr*D Ar*Gtmr it r r ! /w . /

5 CROCODILE, A lie gat or. Cay man 9 Leviathan. ^SENEMBI, Iguana.

( throat K

GrQCoJil»U

^SENEMBI, Iguana. ,

- j Middle kind -, 1 1 either that which is tnofi common in other Countries , and of gteateft varieties : or that which hath two toes behind in each foot, with prominencies upon the bead like ears, being laid (tho falflyj to feed only upon air,

5 LIZARD.

^^CHAMELION.

^Leafi kind ^ || either that of a brownijh colour with yellow Jpots : or that of a more dark, colour , having a broad tail for lwimming.

„ .SLAND SALAMANDER, Land Eft , Newt.

’ 5 * £WATER SALAMANDER, Eft, Netot.

Creeping -, being without feet , and of round oblong W;e/;whether the r Bigger kind'-,

6. SERPENT, Hifi

Middle kind-, || either that which is not poifoHotss : or that which is < counted poifonotse , having two long, hollow, moveable /e«f/&,hatch- } ing the Eggs within its body.

SSNAKE, Hif.

VIPER, Adder, Afjie.

\jLeajl kind-, commonly eltcemed blind and poijbnonr.

8 , SLOW WORM. Y That

Lactrtg.

Ctsm*lt9f

g$Tftntn

Ustri/i t#r»

qUM$m.

Vtfer * 9

caiHi*

v^ooQle

1 62

Noahs Ar\

Part. II.

That kind of Animal which is commonly called a Dragon , and deferi- bed to be a kind of Serpent with wings and feet (if there ever were any fuch thing) might pofiibly be fome monftrons produdion , but there is reafon to believe that there is no fuch (landing Jpecies in nature.

Befides the common kind of Frogs, there is another diftindt fort,called the Green frog) feeding on leaves, having blunt broad toes.

Befides the more ufual forts ot Lizards yhere are others deferibed, as having fome diftindt peculiarity in refpedt of

Bigger magnitude, and greenneis of colour.

Blunt broad toes.

Thicker body , having a tail annulated with I eL i teales. * • o ■

[ Lie green Lizard. The Facetane Li - zard.

Cordylus.

Slender body and fmall feet, refembling a Slow worm.

Small head, and lefier feales.

Chalcidica , Lizard . [Srinfe.

VJ. LJAving now difpatehed the enumeration and defeription of the fe- O vcral fpecies of Animals, I (hall here take leave for a (hort digreffi- on, wherein I would recommend this, as a thing worthy to be obferved, namely, that great difference which there is betwixt thofe opinions and apprehenfioris which are occafioned by a more general and confuted view of things, and thofe which proceed from a more diftindt confidera- tion of them as they are reduced into order. *

He that looks upon the Starrs, as they are confufedly fcattered up and down in the Firmament, will think them to be (as they are fometirnes (tiled ) innumerable, of fovafta multitude, asnot to be determined to any fet number : but when all thefe Starrs are diftindtly reduced into particular con (foliations, and defcribed by their feveral places, magni- tudes and names, it appears, that of thofe that are vifible to the naked , " ' eye, there are but few meye then a tnoufand in the whole Firmament,

and but a little mpre then half (o many to be teen at once inany Hemf- fphere, taking in the minuter kinds of them, even to fix degrees of mag- nitude. Ft is fo likdwife in other things : He that (houid put the Quefti- in^haw many forts of beads, or birds, &c. there are in the world, would be anfvvered, even by fuch as are otherwife knowing and learned men, that there are te> many hundreds of them, as could not be enumerated ^ whereas upon a diftindt inquiry into all fuch as are yet known, and have , beett defcribed by credible Authors, it will appear that they are much fewer then is commonly imagined, not a hundred forts of Beads, nor tWQ .«! hundred of Birds.

C,- •

".v.-s'-i.-. From this prejudice it is, that some hereticks of old, and fome Atheidi- cat feoffors in thefe later times, having taken the advantage of railing ob- jedtions, (fuch as they think unanfwerable) sgainft the truth ana au-

1 thority of Scripture, particularly as to the defoription which is given by

Jktojify concerning JNoah-a Ark, Gen. 6. *5. where the dimenfions of it . are let down fo> be three hundred cubits in length, fifty in breadth, and thirty in height, which being compared with the things it was to contein, it teemed to them upon a general view, fand they confidently affirmed 7 v. ^accordingly ) that it was utterly impoffibfo for this Aik to hold fovafta .. multitude of Animals, with a whole years provifion of food for each of then*. This

t^.OOQLe

Chap.V.

Noahs Ar\.

. This objection feemjd foconfiderable, both to fome of the ancient Fathers, and of our later Divines , who were otherwife learned and ju- dicious men) but lefs verfed in Philofophy and Mathematicks.that they have been put to miferablc Ihifts for the lolving of it. Origeti , and Saint Aufiin , and feveral other confiderable Authors, do for the avoiding of this difficulty affirm, that being Ikilled in all th? learning cf the Egyptians) doth by the meafure of cubits, hereapplycd to the Ark, un* derftand the ^Egyptian Geometrical cubit , each of which (lay they) did contein fix of the vulgar cubits, namely, nine foot. But this doth upon feveral accounts feem very unreafonable,becaule it doth not appear, that there was any (itch meafure amongft the ^Egyptians or Jews, ftyled the Geometrical cubit : Andif there were, yet there is no particular realbn, why. this fenfe Ihould be apply ed to the word cubit here, rather then in other places* It is laid of Goliah ., that his height was fix cubits and a 1Sam.i7.4i fpan, which being underftoo.d of the Geometrical cubit , will make him fifty four foot high, and confequently his head muft be about nine foot in the height or diameter of it, which muft needs be too heavy for Da- vid to carry*

Others not finished with this lolution, think they have found a better anfwer, by afierting that the ftature of mankind being confiderably larger in the firft ages of the world, therefore the meafure of the cubit muft be larger likewifc,and perhaps double to now what it is, which will . much inlarge the capacity of the Ark. But neither will this afford any reafonable iatisfattion. For if they will fuppofe men to be of a much bigger ftature then, ’tis but reafonable that the like fhould be luppoted of other animals alfo 5 in which cafe this anfwer amounts to nothing*

Others will have the facred cubit to be here intended, which is filid to be a hands breadth longer then the civil cubit, £**0^43. 13. Butthere is not any reafon or neceffity for this* And ’tis generally believed, that the facred cubit was ufed only in the meafure of facred Struftures,as the Tabernacle and Temple,

This teeming difficulty is much better folved by Job. Buteo in the Trad* de Area Noe, wherein fuppofing the cubit to be the lame with whaii we now call a foot and a half, he proves Mathematically that there was alufficient capacity in the ^r^, for the conteining all thote things it was dcligned for. But becaufe there are fome things liable to exception id the Philofophical part of that diteourte, particularly in his enumeration of the fpecies of Animals, feveral of which are fabulous, fome notdiftindfc fpecies, others that are true fpecies being left out j therefore I conceive it may not be improper in this place to offer another account of thole

things* ...

It is plain in the deteription which Jldojes gives of the Ark ., that it was divided into three ftories,cach of them of ten cubits or fifteen foot high, befidesone cubit allowed for the declivity of the roof in the upper fto- ry. And ’tis agreed upon as moft probable, that the lower ftory wps alfigned to contein all the fpecies of beafts, the middle ftory for their food, and the upper ftory, in one part of it, for the birds and their food, apd the other part for Noah, his family and utenfils.

Now it may clearly be made out , that each of thele ftories was of a y fufficient capacity for the conteining all thofe things to which they ate aliigned.

Y a For

v^ooQle

Part.lL

164 Noabr Ar\ \

for the m&re diftindt clearing up of this, I ihall firft lay down feveral tables of the divers fpeciesofbeaffc that were to be received into the Ark, according to the different kinds offood, wherewith they are ufual- Jy nourifhedjConteinlng both the number appointed for each of them, namely, the clean by fevens,and the unclean by pairs, together with a conjecture (for the greater facility of the calculation) what proportion each of them tnay bear, either to a Beef, or a Sheep, or a Wolf; and then what kind of room maybe allotted to the making of fufiicient Stalls for their reception.

Hay.

on|

Carnivorous I

Fruity Roots and to-

Beads

I feds.

| Name. •

IS*

• P

gtj 9 '

r O

^ Name

Proportion to Sheep.

£§ '

Eff

FS,

| Name

£5

it?

«a *-n

feet

2 Horfe

2 Hog

i 4

2 Lion

3 Afle

2 Baboon

3 Bearc

3 Camel

2 Ape

a Tigre

2 Elephant

2 Monky

a Pard

7 Bull

2 Sloth

3 Ounce

7 Urus

2 Porcupine

L «T

3 cat ;

r 3

7 Bifons

40 1

2 Hedghog

2 Civet-cat*

7 Bonafus

4°

2 S^uirril

Ferret

7 Buffalo

4°,

2 Ginny pig.

a Polecat

7 Sheep

)

2 Ant-bear

3 Martin (

7 Stepdferos

^ 30 >

2 Armadilla

3 Stoat

7 Broad-tail

2 Tortoife

a Weefle

7 Goat

—

2 Caftor

7 Stone-buck

,30

a Otter

7 Shamois

3 Dog i

i _ 2

7 Antilope

» Wolf

1 6

7 Elke

2 Fox "

)

7 Hart

3 °

-•

i Badger (

> 2

7 Buck

, 4

> jackall (

7 Rein-deer

Caraguya

7 R.oe

2 Rhinocerot

3 6

•

3 Camelopard

2 Hare •

♦» >

2 Rabbet ( 2 Marmotto j

I • .

' 1

92 <

^ ® enumeration I do not mention the Mule,becau(e ’tis a munerel production, and not to be rekoned as a diftind (pecies, And tho it be moft probabkjthat the feveral varieties of Beeves, namely that which is itrlea X)rws i Bifont t Bonafm and Buff, t!o w and thofe other varieties reckon*

Chap.V. • ‘ Nodbs Arl Ej. 165

, t

cd under Sheep and Coats, be notdidinft (pedes from Bull, sheep, and and Goat 3 There being much left difference betwixt thefe,then there is betwixt feveral Dogs : And it beirig known by Experience , what vari- ous changes are frequently occasioned in the fame Species by feveral N countries, diets, ana other accidents : Yet I have ex abundanti to pre- vent all cavilling, allowed them to be didinft fpecies,and each of them to be clean Beaffs, and consequently Such as were to be received in by (evens. As for the Morfe, Seale, Turtle, or Sea-Tortoife, Crocodile, Senembi,

TheSe are uSually deferibed to be fuchkindof Animals is can abide in the water, and therefore I have not taken them into the Ark, tho if that Werencceflary, there would be room enough for them,' as will Shortly appear. The Serpentine- kind, Snake, Viper, Slow- Worm, Litard, Frog,

Toad, might have fufficient fpace for their reception, and for their nou- rishment, in the Drein or Sink, of the Ark, which was probably three or four foot under the floor for the (landings of the Beads. As for thole ' defier Beads, Moufe.Mole^s likewife for the feveral Species oflnSedte, there can be no reafon to queflion,but tfiat thefe may find fuffident room in Several par ts of the Ark, without having any particular Stalls appoint* ed for them*

Tho it feera mod probable, that before the Flood, both Men, Beads and Birds did feed only upon Vegetables, as may appear from that place,

Gen, 1.39,30* And God faid, Behold I have given you every herb bearing feed which is upon the face of all the earth, and every tree in which is the fruit of a tree yelding Jeed, to you it Jhall be for meat. And to every beajl of the earth , and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that ertepeth upon the earth, wherein there is life, I have given every green both fot meat , com- pared with chap. 9. 3. Where after the Flood, when the produ&ions of the Earth were become of leSs efficacy and vigor, and consequently left fit

for nourishment, God laith to Noah, Every moving thing that livetb , Jhall

be meat for you, even ns the green herb hovel given you all things. Yeti becaufe this proof is not fo very cogent to convince a captious Adversa- ry, but that he may dill be apt to quedion,whether the Rapacious kinds of Beads and Birds,who in the natural frame of their parts are peculiar*

]y fitted for the catching and devouring of their prey; did ever feed up- on herbs and fruits 3 Therefore to prevent fuch Cavils, I Shall be content to Suppofe that thole Animals which are now Prodatory were So from thebegining: upon which, it will be pecefiary to enquire, what kind offood might be proper and fufficient for them, during their abode in the Ark- Now ’tis commonly known, that the ruminant kind are modi ufually ' the prey for the rapacious kind of beads.

It appeares by the foregoing tables, that the Deads of the Rapacious oar - ‘ nivorous kinds, to be brought into the Ark. by pairs, were but forty in allj or^wenty pairs, which upon a fair calculation are fuppofed equivalent, as to the bulk of their bodies and their food, unto twenty Seven IVolves 5 but for greater certainty, let thqm beliippofed equall to thirty IVolves: and let it be further fuppofed, that Six IVolves will every day devour a whole Sheep , which all Men will readily grant to be more then Sufficient for thEir neceflary fudenance : According to this computation;five sheep tnud be allotted to be devoured for food each day of the year, which amounts in the whole to 1 82 5.

Upon thefe Suppositions there mud be convenient room in the lower

Noahs Ar]\. fcart. II.

ftory of the Ark. to contein the forementioned forts of hearts which were to be preferved for the propagating; of their kinds, belides 1825. sheepy which were to be taken in as food for the rapacious Beajis »

. And tho there might fecm no juft ground of exception, if thefc beafts fhould be flow'd clofe together, as is now ufoal in Ships,when they are to be tranfported for any long voyage; yet I (ball not take any fuch advan- tage, but afford them fuch fair Stalls or Cabins as may be abundantly fuf- ficient for them in any kind of pofture, either ftanding, or lying, or turn- ing themfelves, as likcwife to receive all the dung that fhould proceed from them for a whole year.

And that the .Ark. was of a fufficient capacity for thefe purpofes, will appearfrom the following Diagram. In which there is a partition at each end of the Ark. t marked A A, of fifteen foot wide, and the breadth of the Ark. being feventy five foot; thefe partitions muft contein in them five Areas of fifteen foot fquare, and an Area of five foot fquare, being fufficient to contein four sheep, therefore one of fifteen foot fquare muft be capable of thirty fix sheep ; Allowing one of thefe Areas at each end for flairs, there will eight of them remain, (viz. four at each end)to be reckoned upon for the conteining of sheep ; which eight will be capable of receiving 388 Sheep*

Befides thefe partitions, at the end there are five feveral paflages marked B B, of feven foot wide for the more convenient accefs to the fe- veral Stalls ;the four Areas on the fide marked CC, defigned for Stalls, are each of them eighteen foot wide, and about two hundred foot long. And the two middle Areas marked D D, are each of them twenty five foot wide, and about two hundred foot long.

Suppofing the two middle Areas to bedefigned for Sheeps an Area of twenty five foot fquaremuft be capable of a hundred, and there being fixteen of thefe, they muft be capable of 1 60c which being added to the former number of 288 will make i888.fomewhat more then 1835 the number affigned for thofe that were to be taken in for food.

The four fide Areas marked CC, being each of them eighteen foot wide, and two hundred foot long, will be more then fufficient to contein the feveral beafts which were to be preferved for the propagating of their kind} forwhich in the foregoing Tablestheir is allotted to the length of their Stalls only fix hundred and fix foot, befides the largenefi of the Stalls allotted to each of them. So that there will be near upon two hundred foot overplus, for the reception of any other beafts, not yet enumerated or difeovered.

As for that fafhion of the Keel of Ships now in ufe, whereby they are fitted for paffagt through the Waters, and to endure the motion of the Waves ; This would not have been convenient for the bufinefs here ^e- figned , The y 4 r^.being intended only for a kind of Float to fwim above water, the flatnefs of its bottom, did render it much more capacious, for thereceptjop of thofe many living Creatures, which wefe to be contein- ed in it. And tho towards the end of the Flood when it began to abate, God is faid to Make a wind to pafover th% Earth , whereby the waters were a ffi? a & e d&e n.8.i.Yet’tis ndt likely that in the time of the deluge, "when the. whole Earth was overflowed, that there fhould be any fuch rough .and boifteroiis winds as might endanger a Vcfk -1 of this Figure; fuch winds ufually proceeding from dry Land.

From

Chap. V.

Noabt Art\.

167

From hence it may be evi

It room in the.

ui iiic^ ,ra t he r then to find fufficientroom%r thole ftveral fpecies of Animals already known. But becaufe it may be reafonably prefumed, tbatthere are feveral other fpecies of beafts and birds, efpecially in the uhdifcovered parts of the world, befides thofe here enumerated,therefore iis but reafonable to fuppofe the Arf^ to be of a bigger capacity, then

what

Noahs Ar]^. tart. II.

■ <■ L * « tVu» fnr«npnMr>ni»d forts of healls wbirh

God is faid to Make a wind topafSover tht, Earth , nhereVyT£t'w iters

Jfi?*g e d ,Gen.8. i.Yet *tis nOt likely that in thetime of the ddugej’when

the. whole Earth was overflowed, that there (houldbe any fuch rough and boifterous winds as might endanger a Vclkl of this Figure y (uch winds ufually proceeding from dry Land.

From

1 67

Chap. V. Noahs Ar\\.

Fromheoce it may be evident, that there was fufficient room in the lower ftory for the convenient reception of all the forts of beafts that are yet known , and probably for thofe other kinds that are yet un- known to theft; parts of the World,

The next thing to be cleared up, is the capacity of the fecond ftory for conteining a years provifion of food. In order to which ’tis to be ob- lerved } that the feveral beafts feeding cn hay, were before upon a fair cab eulatien fuppofed equal to ninety two Beeves : but to prevent all kind of Cavils which may be made at the proportioning of them, let them be as a hundred, befidcs the 1825, sheep taken in for food.But now becaufe thefe are to be devoured by five per diem , therefore the years provifion to be made for them, is to be reckoned but as for half that number, viz. 912. Theft being divided by (even to bring them unto a proportion with the Beeves , will amount to 180, which added to the former hundred make 280, fuppoft three hundred . So tten according to this fuppofition, there muft be fufficieot provifion of hay in the fecond ftory to fuftein three hundred Beeves for a whole year.

Now ’tis obferved (faith Buteo) by Columella, who was very well ver- fed in the experiments of Hufbandry, that thirty or forty pound of hay is ordinarily fufficient for an Ox for one day, reckoning twelve ounces in the pound. But we will fuppoft forty of our pounds. And ’tis aflerted by Buteo upon his own tryal and experience, that a (olid cubit of dryed hay, comprefled,as it ufes to be, when it hath lain any confiderable time in Mows or Reeks, doth weigh about forty pound 5 fo that for three hundred Beeves for a whole year there muft be 109500. fuch cubits of hay, ( /. e. ) 365. multiplied by 300. Now the fecond ftory being ten cubits high, three hundred long, and fifty broad, muft contein 150000. folid cubits, which ismore by 40500 then what is neceflary for fo much tomprefled hay 5 and will allow fpace enough both for any kind of beams and pillars neceflary for thaifabric, as likewift for othlr repofito- ries,for fuch fruits, roots, grain or feed, as may be proper for the nourifh- ment of any of the other Ampuls. And Kkewife for fuch convenient paflages and apertures in the floor as might be neceflary for the putting down of the hay to the Stalls in the lower ftory. From which it is mani- feft that the fecond ftory was fufficiently capacious of all thofe things de- figqedforit*

And theq as for the third ftory ; there can be no Colour of doubt, but that one half of it will be abundantly fufficient for all the fpecies of birds, tho they jEhould be twice as many as are enumerated in the foregoing tables, together with food fufficient for their fuftenante, becaufe they are generally but of fmall bulk, and may eafily be kept ih feveral partiti- ons or Cages over one another. Nor is there anjr reafbn to qireftion, but that the other half would afford fpace ehough both fbt fJodk’s family and utenfils. '• '

' Upon the whole matter, it doth of the t Wo, appear more, difficult to af- fign a fufficient number and bulk of neceflary things , to atfWef the Capa- city of the^r^, rather then to find fufficient room 'tor thofe fbveral fpecies of Animals already known. But becaufe it may be reafbnably prefumed, tbatthcre are feveral other fpecies of beafts and birds, efpecially in the uhdifeovered parts of the world, befides thofe here enumerated,therefore ais but reafonable to fuppofe the Arf^ to be of a bigger capacity, then

what

i6S

l I:

PECULIAR PARTS oi Animate Bo* dies.

Noah? Ar\. Part. II

what may be diffident for the things already known, and upon this ac- count it may be allerted, that if fuch perfons who are moft expert in Phi- lofophy or Mathematicks, were now to affign the proportions of a Veflel that might be finable to the ends here propofed, they could not ( all things corfideredj find out any more accommodate to thefepurpofes, then thole here mentioned.

From what hath beenfaid it may appear, that the mealure and capa- city of the Ark^ t which Ibrne Atheiftical irreligious men make ule of, as an argument againft the Scripture, ought rather to beefteemedamoft rational confirmation of the truth and divine authority of it. Efpecially if it be well confidered, that in thofe firft and ruder ages of the World, when men were lels verfed in Arts ar d Philofophy , andtherefore pro- bably more obnoxious to vulgar prejudices then now they are, yet the capacity and proportions of the Ark. are fo well adjufted to the thingsit was to contein ; whereas if it had taen a meer humane invention, 'tis mod probable , that it would have oeen contrived according to thole wild apprehenfions, which (as I faid before) do naturally arife from a more confuted and general view of things, as much too big, as now fuch men are apt to think it too little, for thofe ends and pur poles to which it was defigned.

CtfAP. VI.

7 he Farts of Animate Bodies ; whether I. More Peculiar, or II. More General*

U Nder this Head of PECULIAR PARTS of Animate Bodies are comprehended all the Parts that belong to the whole kind of Plants: But as to Animals , it contains onelyfoch as are peculiar to Ibme of them, not common to all. And thefe are comprehended with the others under the fame Head , becaufe I could not otherwife place them conveniently to my purpofe. They are diftinguilbable by their rela- tion to

f Plants ; as being Y ^LASTING PARTS. I*

J < ANNUAL PARTS. II.

) t KINDS OF FRUIT. III.

( Animals » belonging chiefly unto t SWIMMING Animals. IV.

< FLYING Animals. V.

{GOING Animals. VI,

I. By

Chap. VI.

Parts peculiar .

169

J. By LASTING PARTS of Plants are mtzmfttch as do ulually con- 1 laSTin^ tinue during the life of the Plant, and are not renewed every year. And parts ol becaufe the chief of thefeisftyled WOOD, therefore may that be here pl * nte ‘ adjoyned by way of affinity. Thefe are diftinguifhable by their Fabric and Confiftence, together with their Pofition and Shape 5 being either more

Hard and Solid 5 cohfidered attar ding to the f Portion ) as to the

| Earth, wherein Plants do gfow •, being either f Within it j to which may be adjoyned thole parts in the body of the Plant nhich have feme analogy to Roots.

S ROOT, Radical, radicate, eradicate. yKNOT, Knurle, Knag.

Without it $ the upright part above ground 5 1 | either the greater, upon, and from which the branches do grdw.* or the lej/er growing up from the lame root. ’ 3

'STOCK, Stem,TrUh^ , Body, Stal^,Stkb, stump.

^SUCKER, Shoot.

[riant it fe If , /hooting from the stem of it 5 j] whether greater and Jpread : or le/S, and pointed , being common likewife to Fi/hes, &c.

C BRANCH, Sprig , Sion, young Shoot , Graft , Bough , Arm of a 3. < Tree, Slip, Lop.

( C THORN, Prickje , Jptnoue.

iShafe and Figure 5 ||more cylindrical and fiijfs or more taper and flexile.

soft.

(STICK, staff, Sta^e, Cudgel, Scepter, Mace , Crofter, Virg,Leadmt- 4*S Truncheon, Battoon, Reft, scotch , Crutch , Helve ,Ter ch.TaUe.

[.WAND; TxPig^ Rod 1 Switch y Pole.

Not di/Jolv able \\ outward : or inward.

5 RINDE, Pr#

5 2 PITH.

Di/Jolvable, by or by F/re 5 being )j either of an atjueoUe .» ot id un&uous nature.

GUM.

6 .*

►RESIN.

\tiquid of a j| more watery : or more unftnoas confiftence. s 5 JUICE, Sap, fucculent.

7 2 BALSAM.

il By

LnOOQle

Parts feci' liar.

Parr. li.

it. annUt II. By ANNUAL Parts are meant inch as are renewed every year • piaritt ttS ° f which are either

More principal $ thofe farts whereby Plants do propagate their kinds. j Antecedent to the Seed either that moft tender part of a Plant, con- I fiderable for its beauty and colour, adhering to the fir ft rudiments j of the Seed : or that which is anfwerable to this in Willows and Nut* < trees, &c.

^FLOWHR, Blojfom, Bloom, blown flfofcgay, Pofey.

‘^CATKIN, Paint.

±Thc Seed it inrrjpetfof the f Parts belonging to it, ana encompaffmg it 5 || either the moft (Soft and (ucculcnf, betwixt the outward skin and the inward 1 j Seed vejjtl: or the moft hard criflaccous part containing the Seed.

1 < 5 PULP.

' ) 2 2 STONE, shell.

(• 7 hin part for Covering t or Oblongs for Defence. i 3 S HUSK, Hull, Shell, Sk?**, Chaffs Boled.

3 2 BEARD.

[Aggregate of Fruit or Seed 5 of a Figure |j more grofl and confufed: or more narrow , oblong, and taper,

4 ^CLUSTER, Bunch, Pannicle.

^’^EAR, Spike, Spire , Bent.

• Lefl principal $ to be further diftinguifhed by the Figure, in refpeft of

‘thickncfl or ihinnefl-, either fu^h as are more thief, namely the firfl little fwellings in the growth of a Plant, or of the parts of it : or fuch as arc more thin , namely thofe laminated parts, belonging 1 either to Plants themfelves, or to their flowers.

(SPROUT, Bud,Jhoot, burgeon, puUutate , repuMutatc , germinate , 5 < put forth, (bring forth.

I LEAF, Foliags, Blade.

Length 5 whether fuch as are

f Proper to the Flower the greater, ftandingup fingly in the middle I of the flower : or the lejfcr , being (mail threddy filaments with- al in the flower, whereof there are ufually many together, i A 5 STILE.

I °*5STAMENj tuft.

{. Common to other parts of the plant 5 || either thofe finall ftemms,mv on which flowers and leaves do grow : or thofe kinds of threddy fhoots, by which climbing Plants do take hold of and twifl about the things that ftand next to them 5 STALK, Footflalf, Jhanf.

7 ' JTENDREL, Closer.

Hollownefl', conteining within it, either || the leaves of the flower .* or the fruit.

c 5 CUP, Perianthium.

PPERICARPIUM.

III. By

v^ooQle

Chap. VI. Party peculiar. iji

~ — — -■ -i . — ■ — ■ -- — ■ — ■ — — ■ -- -

III. By FRUITS are nieant thofe more Succulent parts of Plants, nr. Kinds which are either the Receptacles of Seed , or elfe the Seeds themfelves 5 to FRUITS, which may be ad joy ned.by way of affinity, the general name denoting the EXCRESCENCES of Plants, as Galls are of Oken leaves, &c.

Fruits may be diftinguilbed into fuch as are , r Receptacles of Seed.

f Eaten commonly by men 5 whole eatable part is covered With a . f Soft Skin . .

c Without Stones 5 being generally a larger fruit, i < 1. APPLE, Pomiferom .

(.With Stones ; || either the greater kind } conteining one fingle Hone encompafled with an elculent pulp : er the left growing • . 4 < either in Clufters, or dilperledly on Trees, Shrubs and Herbs, conteining generally leveral finall feeds or Hones in the pulp or husk of it.

5 PLUM, Pruin , Pruniferous ♦

< 2 ‘ £ BERRY, Bacciferosss. ,

Jtard Shed 5 namely that kind of fruit, whole only elculent part is incloled in a hard covering.

1 3, NUT, Nuciferous.

^Not eaten commonly by nten^ but by beajls.

(Coujijiing of one only Seed , in a Seed-veffely || roundifii : or flat-fi-

j gured.

c 5 MAST, Acorn y? an n age.

) 4 ’5 key.

( Conteining fever al Seeds ; being || more filid : or hollow.

SCONE, Apple.

£COD, Hu*k.> Pody Shell, Jhale,filiquous.

Seed $ || being the ntofl minute kind, of Fruit, whereby Plants propa* gate their Kinds » or the Inmojl parts of Seeds.

, S GRAIN, Corny Kern. b ' ^KERNEL.

The Peculiar parts of Animals here enumerated are laid to be fuch as belong chiefly, not only, to the Jeveral kinds of Swim using . , Flyings Going Animals , becaule there are forae under each Head that belong alio to other Animals. So spawn and Crujl belong to Infe&s , and fome Beafts , as well as to Fijh. So Trunk or Probofcis , ana Egg do belong to lome Going

Animals, as well as to Flying. So doth Embroyo to a Bat ana all Viviparous Fijh, as well as to Going Animals. But thele Parts are more commonly and generally found atnongfl thole Kinds under which they are Med,

IV, Thofe

v^ooQle

172

Vans peculiar .

Part. II.

IY. Parts pe- culiar To

IV. Thofe Parts peculiar chiefly to SWIMMING ANIMALS , to cuuir IV which Cuftom hath afcribed diftinft names, do ferve either for their swimminc } 0uttt>4rd coverings with refpeftto different Magnitudes.

r LejJer , being a Thin Umin.

\ i. SCALE. . . .

\cr eatery |j opening ufually upon a Joinfas in Oiftcn, &c. or an entire

Armature, without fuch opening, as in Lobfters, &c.

5SHELL, Tejiactons.

2 -?CRUST-4cw*f, sheB. .. ,

Refpiration j thofe Opening parts on the Jides of the Head , which are

thought to fupply the place of Lungs.

3. GILL

Prooreffive motion t, lerving either to ... , .

Direa this motion 5 by feeling fuch objeftsas lyem theway, being long prominencies , funding ojf front the head , common to leveral Inle&s.

4. FEELERS, Horns, Antenna.

Ajjifi in this motion 5 whether of

Swimming , as in moll kinds of Ikinned and Icaly fiul.

Internal 5 a thin membrane filled with air, by the help of which ^ Fifhes poile themfelves in the water.

) 5. SWIMMING BLADDER.

( External 5 || either thole thin broad fubftances. Handing oflf from the body of the Fifli : or thofe long J, lender parts belonging to thele

, 5FINN.

£RAY, Radius , Pinnula ♦ _

I Going j as in cruftaccOus exanguious Animals.

, ‘ 7. CLAW.

i_ Procreation s belonging either to the || Males : or Females.

P* SMILT, Soft row.

£SPA WN , Hard row .

V. The

v^ooQle

Chap. VI.

Pam peculiar.

V. jtatts pe- dUliar TO

I.*

2 .

V. The Parts peculiar TO FLYING ANIMALS are either ^Notflejhy 3 fuchas fetvefor

[ Outward covering, which is done by final! oblong bodies } with bair'like animal*. branches growing from both fides of them,the bottom of which is a kind of a hoUoW Cylinder Whs a reed.

~ FEATHER, Plume , callow, fledge , pluck.

QlIILL.

Progrejjive motion 3 which in fuch kind of Creatures is twofold.

I F tying $ which is done by thofe parts faff ned on the Jhoulders % by the j motion of which they Arify the Air : Thefe are generally an aggre- gate of Feathers 3 but in Bats and Flies of a Skinny confiftence. >

To which may be ad joyned that aggregate of hindermofi Fea- thers^ whereby they J her themfilves in their Flight.

‘WING.

TRAIN, Tail.

[Going 5 by a Foot with (everal Toes (] divided t or united by fome film for their better help in Swimming.

5 TALON, Pounce , Claw>Clutcbi 3 ' $FLAT FOOT, Palmipede.

Feeding and Fighting 3 || the mouth of a Bird : or a kind of hollow tube through which fome things fuck their nourifliment.

5 BEAK, Bill.

^TRUNK, Probofcis, Snout.

Fighting onely 3 of a Jharp figure 3 || either on the fide of the Leg: or in the Tail , counted poifouous.

5 SPUR.

5 ‘ 2 STING, Prickle.

\Jd recreation 5 |) a roundijb body covered with a Shell : or a yellowijh cede containing a Maggot , which is tranlmuted into a Moth or Butterfly.

, SEGG, Nit, Flyblow,

‘ ^CHRYSALITE, Aurelia.

Flejby 3 belonging to the

c Fore-part 3 and placed either || on the top of the head : or under the Jaw.

J ^COMB, creft.

) 7 ' 2 GILL, Wattle.

C Hinder 'part 3 || either that Protuberance about the end of the Backbone or that Cavity or Glandule in it containing an un&uous Jubflanct for the filling the Feathers.

OIL- BOX.

VI. The

P^rLf general.

Part. II.

Vi. Parts pe- VI. TheParts peculiar belonging TO GOING ANIMALS arc fuch

go£g TO as ferve for

ANIMALS, f Outward covering ; confidcrable accord ing to the

\More general name ; denoting a (mall oblong flexile body , growing Plant lik§ out of the skjn : or Aggregates of theje , growing thick, to- gether and curled.

_ 5 hair.

- £wool.

Particular kinds ; |j either a more i/g and Jlijf kind of hair : or the more ftnall and fofter kinds of hairy Jubftances , fometimes alcribed to Feathers.

„ SBRISTLE- a ‘2DOWN, Lint.

| Aggregates more proper to Hair : or to Wool.

S FURR ^ Ermin i Minivor , &c. 'timber.

^FLEECE, Flu.

[Hairy parts 5 || on the Chin or Face : or on the Neck:

S BEARD, Mujlach, Whisker.

4 * £ MANE, Crejl.

Progrejfive motion 5 whether || in whole or cloven-footed Animals : or in multifidous or clawed Animals. *»

_ 5HOOF.

, 5 * i NAIL, Claw.

Fighting ; th eforemojl part ferving for offence againfi greater Animals : or the hindermojl part ferving for defence againfi Infelts.

£ SHORN, Head,goring.

‘ JTAIL, Scut, Dock., Crupper, Single of Deer.

I Procreation i the young in the Womb before its birth : or the bag wherein it is contained.

^EMBRYO, child in the Womb.

7 * asECUNDINE, After birth.

Of GENERAL PARTS.

II. 1])Y GENERAL PARTS of Animals are meant fuch as are more com- JD mon to the whole kind , or at leajl the more perfect kinds^as Beafts and Men $ there being Jeveral parts enumerated under this head, as Milk, Marrow, Bone, Griltle, Tooth, Dug, Rib, Navel, all under the fifth Dif- ference, and fome under the fixth, which are not common to all forts of In- JeltS) Fifhes^ and Birds. Thefe arc diftinguifhable into C Homogeneous.

) S CONTAINED. I.

I ^CONTAINING. IL

v Heterogcneus .

J External.

CHEAD. III.

<TRUNK. IV. • cLIMM. V.

INTERNAL. VI.

I. CON-

v^ooQle

Parts general.

I. CONTAINED HOMOGENEOUS PARTS are fuch kind of fluid con- Bodies as are diftinguUhable by their various Conliftences and Ules, and homoge- not by any difference of Shape or Figure 5 becaule, being liquid, they nequs have no Shape of their own, but rauft be contained termino alieno. They PA&TS ‘ ' are either more ’'thin and Aerial.

1. SPIRIT •uour.

Liquid and Fluid 3 being either

1 More limpid 5 and of an aqUeous transparency, || for diluting and at- | tenuating the Humors : or a prepared Juice for nourishing the fe-

J veral parts.

• SSERUM/^'%. a - Jsuccus NllTRITlUS.

More opacovs and thick*

' Hot generally diffufed s being ufeful either for r Hutrition 5 || a whitKh hutnpr in the Mefentery extracted from the food before Sanguification : or receiving a farther digeftion in 1 the breads for the nourilhmeht of the Fdetus.

SCHYLE.

[ < ^'£MILK, Cream, Btefiings, milch, Dairy.

> {.Generation 5 \\ common to both Sexes : to which may be adjoyned

| that excrementitious imoifture proper to fom$ Females.

"j SSPERM, Seed, feminal.

•j 4 * ^MENSTRUA, Courfes.

L Diff ufed through the whole, and mixed t ogether in one Mali 3 con- fidered either according to the .

e General name 5 denoting that red juice in the bodies of the more 'j perfect Animals. j 5. BLOUD, Crimfon.

C Particular kinds 3 of which this whole mate is laid toconfift, com- monly ft i led the four Humors, and according to the old Theo- ry, clteemed to be either ..

- Hot 3 and j| moifi: or dry.

) y- ^BLOUD, Sanguin v \ ^'JCHOLER, Gall.

( Cold 3 and || moifi : or dry.

5 PHLEGM, pituitosts.

'•^MELANCHOLY, Choler adufi.

More confifient 5 1 \ in the Head , the organ of the inward Senies : or in the Cavity of the Bones , for the moiftning of them. t SB RAIN.

• ^MARROW, medullary.

II. CON-

v^ooQle

176

Parts general

Part. II.

ta. cow- H. CONTAINING HOMOGENEOUS FARTS are diftingutihable 2£J**£*® by their Qualities of Hardnefs and SoftneIs,or by their Figures and lifts ; neouS bem g Cither of a PARTS. \More hard Confflence ;

For jlrengthning of the Fabric', ]| either the mofl hard and dry: or left bard-, both devoid of Senrc , SBONE, Skull, r ^GRISTLE, Cartilage.

j £ For uniting of the Bones and Mufcles ; )| either 'oblong : or the extremity cf the Mujcle affixed to the part w hich is to be moved.

. ^LIGAMENT, a TENDON.

\_More foft Confidence ; being either ' Thin and broad 5 for covering of || the outward parts: or the inward parts.

SSKIN, Cuticle , Fell, Hide , Pelt, Slough, flay, excoriate, gall.

3 ‘ ^MEMBRANE, Film, Pannicle , Tunicle , Skjn, Pericardium, Pe- ricranium, Peritonaeum.

[ Oblong and narrow ;

' Hollow ; for conveyance of the Bloud\\to the Heart c ot from the Heart ♦

. 5VEIN, Venal.

4 a ARTERY -all.

Solid ; for conveyance of the Spirits, Jerving for Senfec or thole fmall hair- like' bodies of which the Mufcles confift,

S NERVE, sinew.

aFIBRE, Crain, Filament. ,

[Craf$ of no determinate Figure; ujeful for ■ Motion ; according to the name, || more general : or particular.

^ £FLESH, Parenchyma, carnal, Carnofity, incarnate.

’^MUSCLE, Brawn.

. Preferviug from Heat and Cold : or the Percolation of fime humors. SFAT, Suet, Tallow.

7 * 2 GLANDULE, Kernel , EmunSory, Almond, Bur, Sweet-bread, Nut.

V. The

<^.OOQLe

Chap. VII.

Part! general.

III. Among# External containing Heterogeneous parts , that which is the m. of tiU chief i being the Seat and Refidence of the Soul, is the HEAD : To which h^ad. may be oppofed the other part ftyled BODY, Care of.

The parts of the Head are either

’More general^ || either the fbr e-part left hairy: or the hinder part more hairy.

‘ <vFACE, Pifage, Ajpe8, Countenance , Favour , Loo k, Mine, Phy/e- i.< ognomy, Feature, Vizzard, Mask- . CPATE, Scalps Noddle, Sconce, Scull, Brain-pan.

More particular parts of the Head and Face are either 7 More properly Organical 5 for c Senfe -, whether fuch parts as are f External ufed for S eeing , or Hearing.

,S*Y, Ocular , optic, fee, vi etc, look, kgnn, behold, gaze, pore.

£EAR, Lug, hear, hearken, auricular.

Tajling, ox Smelling: (| either that Sciflureof the Face through which we breath and receive our nourilhment i or that hol- low prominence, through which we breath and fnieli.

S MOUTH. Chaps , muzzle, oral, devour.

3'^>NOSEj Snowt 0 Nojlril, fmell.

{ Internal ufed for [fajling, Speaking, or Eating 5

I Convex » Jj either that of ajoft FlcJJy fubflance, whereof there I is but one : or that of a mojl hard and dry confidence, whereof ' there are many.

5TONGUE, lick. •

4 c TOOTH, Fang , Tusk., bite, gnaw, nibble. Holders, Grinders.

Concave-, either the upper inward part of the Mouth: or the open paffage through the Neck, into the middle region of the Body 5PALATE, Roof. 1 . * £ THROAT, guttural, jugular.

(f ef properly Organical -, hut contributing to the making up the Fabric of the Face, diftinguilhable by their Various Pofitions into j Vpper and fore-right ; (| Extremity of the Face : or Protuberance 1 over the Eye.

✓ SFOREHEAD, Brovp, Front.

c ?ey-brow.

Lateral-, ff towards the middle : or towards the upper parts.

SCHEEK, foie-.

7 y temples.

» Lower $

Core-right -, || either the uppet and lower Extremity of that Seif ■ fure which makes the Mouth : or the Extremity of the Face . o SEIPi °£CHIN.

Lateral

JjAW, Chap, Mandible, Jole.

' 2 PLACE OF TONS1LL.E.

A a

IV. By

v^ooQle

iy8

IV. Of tlitf TRUNK.

Parts general.

Part. IL

IV. By TRUNK is meant the middle part of the Body, considered atfiraWy from Head and Simms. The Parts of the Trunks are diftinguilh- able by their various I’otiiions being either j Vpper j towards the top of the Trunk.

Not determined to fore or hinder part , but common to both ; ff the Stem-like of the Head : or the upper Convexity of Breafi and Back. $NE< K, Nape , Dulap.

’ ^SHOULDER, Scapular p.

Determined to the

Forepart; [|more general: or more ffcciaUy the glandulous part defigned for milk in females.

S BREAST, PeSoral, Bofom.

2 , 2DUG, Vdder, Teat, Nipple, Pap, Breafi.

Hinder part‘d more general: or more $ecially the Bones of it. o 5 BACK.

r £ VERTEBRA, Spondyl, fpinal. Chine.

I Middle.

I i Hinder-part ^ || the dirc& Mufcles : or tranfverfe Bones.

5 LOIN, Chine. ' -

4 * eRiB.

■ Side-part ; || more general : or more Jpccial/y the lower part of it.

5 SIDE, Lateral , collateral.

5 ‘ 2 FLANK, Rand.

Fore-part ; more general: or more facially the concave middle part ofrit.

S BELLY, rtbnch , Pannel, P critcnseum. ‘

°* $NAVEL, Umbilical.

( Lower $

( Fore part the concave part |) between the belly and thighs : or feat of I the Privities between the thighs.

5GR01N.

' ’ ^SHARE, Twijl.

Hinder-part 5 || more general : or fpecially the Cavity.

0 S BUTTOCK, Breech i Haunch i Ham.

°* FUNDAMENT, Dock.

V.lBy

ioogle

Chap. VII.

Parts general.

V. By LIMM or Member is meant aoyfpecial part dejigned for AQion, ▼. ofthiT Moveable upon, and diftinguilhable by its joints : for which reafon the L * MMSi * word JOINT may be annexed to it by way of affinity } one being the thing moved, and the other the thing upon which the motion is made They are either f "Upper Limm.

I j Inner mojl : or next to the Trunk, with its Joint.

II r 5 ARM.

i | ? SHOULDER.

’ Middlemojl .

2 SCUB 1 T.

j j 7ELBOW, Pinion ♦ ,

I [ Outer mojl .

CHAND */?, wield . , Manual, Manage, Palm , Fiji, clutch. Graft 3< Haft, Hilt , Glove. J * *

< C WRIST. ’ ♦

j Lower Limm .

Inner mojl: or next to the Trunk.

S TH|GH, Hip, Ham, Haunch , Pefik.

. 4 ?huckle.

< Middlemojl.

S SHANK, Z.e£ Calf.

5 7knee:

.Outer mojl.

CHtKL, Calcitrate , Pajlem.

Common both to- upper and lower Limm 5 the Joints of which may be diftinguilhed by-the order of firft, fecond, or third : or iimermoft, middlemoft, or outcrmoft. *

SFINGER, Toe, Thumb ♦

7 ' ?KNUCKLE.

VI. Cotb

178

iv. of the

TRUNK.

Parts general

Part. II.

IV. By TRUNK is meant the middle part of the tody, considered abflraWy from Head and Limms. The Parts of the Trun k are diftmguiih- able by their various I’olitions , being either 1 Upper ; towards the top of the Trunk.

Not determined to fore or hinder part , but common to both ; f| the Stem-like of the Head : or the upper Convexity of Breafi and Back. SNE< K, Nape, Dulap.

^SHOULDER, Scapulary.

Determined to the

Fore part » ([more general : or more fpeciallj the glandulous part dtfigned for milk in females.

SBREAST, PeOoral, Bofbm.

2 \>DUG, Udder, Teat, Nipple, Pap, ' Breafi.

Hinder part , more general: or more fpeciallj the Bones of it. o 5 BACK.

< 3* £ VERTEBRA, Spondyl, fpinal, Chine.

I Middle.

I f Hinder part i II the direft Mufcles : or tr anther fe Bones.

' SLOIN, Chine.

^ C RIB - .

'Side--part $ || more general : or more fpcciallythe lower part of it.

5 SIDE, Lateral , collateral.

5 ‘ £ FLANK, Rand.

Fore-part 5 more general: or more fpeciallj the concave mitldle part ofrit.

A > £ BELLY, rfitnch , Pannel, Peritcn£um. b - $NAVEL, Umbilical.

[ Lower }

( Fore part ^ the concave part || between the belly and thighs : or feat of ' the Privities between the thighs.

5GR01N.

7 ' $ SHARE, 7 wifi.

Hinder-part 5 || more general : or fpeciallj the Cavity.

0 5 BUTTOCK, Breech, Haunch, Ham.

^FUNDAMENT, Dock.

V.lBy

v^ooQle

Chap. VII. P art f general. ijy

J 1 1 ' J * ' • L • - • T-

V. By LIMM or A/embcr is meant aoy fpedal part dejigned for AUiou, Pf *e

m'oveabk upon, and diftinguifhable by its joints: for which realon the UMM8, word JOINT may be annexed to it by way of affinity , one being the thing moved, and the other the thing upon which the motion is made.

They are either f "Upper Li mm.

j Inner mofi : or next to the Trunk, with its Joint.

, 5ARM.

| SHOULDER.

‘Middlemojl.

. 5 CUBIT.

JELBOW, Vinton.

[Outer moji.

1 C HAND -le, wield. Manual, manage, Palm , Fiji, Clutch, Graft,

3. \ Haft, Hilt, Glove.

C WRIST. ' 4

Lower Limm .

i Inner mojl: or next to the Trunk.

S THIGH, Hip, Ham, Haunch, Vefite.

4 5huckle.

- < Middlemojl.

I c SSHANK, Leg , Shin, Calf.

I 5 *5knee:

i .Outermojl.

A SFOOTj Hock,, Trotter, tread, trample, ft amp, Inftep.

^HEEL, Calcitrate, ki^k., Pajlern.

Common both to- upper and lower Limm 5 the Joints of which ma y be diftinguilhed by-the order of firft, fecond, or third : or innermoft, xniddlemoft, or outermoft.

_ 5FINGER, Toe, Thumb .

7 * ?KNUCKLE.

A * a

VI. Con-

v^ooQle

Parts general .

Part. 11.

180

VI. Of the INWAR.DS.

VI. Containing Heterogeneous Internal parts , called INWARDS, En- trais , Bowels. Toy, Plucky , Purtenance, Umbels, Hajilct, Garbage, Giblets reckoning from the uppermoft, may be diftinguifhed by their Order, Shape and life, into

i Vpper ^ towards the Summity of the Body.

Hollow and oblong } for the conveyance rf the || Nourijhment : or of the Breath.

5 GULLET.

c WIND- PIPE, Rough Artery, Weafand.

I MaJJie and more folid 5 within the Breaft; for \\ Blond- making : or Breathing. •

! t HEART, Cordial, Core, Pericardium.

2 lLUNGS, Lights.

{Thin and broad , for partition |] tranjverje , betwixt the upper and low- er Belly : or dirett, betwixt the Lobes of the J.ungs.

0 tDIAl'HRAGM, Midriff. • .

3 ‘ IMEDIAST1NE.

{Lower-, diftinguifbable "Both by their Shapes and life.

1 Hollow || wide , but not long , for containing and digefting of Food :

I long , but not wide , for conveying of the Food and Excrement.

C S TOMACH, Maw, Paunch , Ventricle, Craw, Crop, Gorge, Pouch,

I 4-<? Gizzard, Tripe.

j < l GUT, Entrails, Bowels , Garbage , Chitterlings , Colon.

' MaJJie and folid for Jeparating of |[ Choler: or of Melancholy.

\ LIVER, Hepatic.

5 ’ \iSPLEEN, .MUt,

[i Thin and broad . by which the Guts are |) connected : or covered.

, rMESENTERY.

ICAUL, Kell.

[By their Ules alone, as being for,

{ Separating the Vrine : or containing the Vrine or the Gall. f KIDNEY, Reins.

7 '\ BLADDER, fefcle.

1 Generation 5 denoting )| the parts for Generation : or the Glandules r j for preparing the Sperm.

I o C PRIVITIES, Genitals , Fizzle, Tard, Fore-skin, Prepuce, j| 7 TESTICLE, Stone, geld, fpay, Eunuch,

' 1 Conception in Females, namely, the part containing the Fetus.

9. WOMB, Mother, Matrix, hyjierical, uterine.

CHAP*

v^ooQle

Chap. VII. Magnitude. 484

CHAP. VII.

Concerning the Predicament of Quantity, viz. I. Magnitude.

II. Space j and III* Meafure.

T He chief notions belonging to the Predica-C MAGNITUDE.

ment of Quantity are reducible to thefe< SPACE, general Heads , C MEASURE*

Of MAGNITUDE.

The word MAGNITUDE is intended to fignifie all the notions of V. continued Quantity: to which maybe adjoyned by way of affinity the word EXTENSION, by which is meant that kind of Quantity whereby a thing is laid to have partem extra partem , one part out of another, being the fame thing with the former under another Confederation;

Magnitudes are diftinguilhable according to their

{.DIMENSIONS. I.

< MUTUAL RELATIONS to one another. H.

L AFFECTIONS, in relped of Figure $ whether 5 SIMPLE, in.

/ Compound 5 either t LINEARY. IV.

) PLANARY. V.

/SOLIDARY. VI.

S • I •

As for Oration , which is enumerated in the ufual Syftems as ohe 6f the Species of Quantity j that is now by common content acknowledged to b'e very improperly filed Quantity j and therefore it is left out here, and referred to another place.

I. That kind of Quantity whereby the Magnitude of Bodies is to be mea- 1. DiMteN- • Jufedjs called DIMENSION. To which may be adjoined upon account of Affinity, That notion of Quantity , whereby a thing is capable of being fe* par a ted into fever al parts, DIVISION, difiribkte,part *

Dimenfeons are of a four-fold difference*

The leaf of Magnitudes foiled by thole who write de tndivifebilibus, as being in their account infinitely little. •

1. POINT, Prick, Tittle, Pun&ilio, Ace, Jot, Whit.

The fecond kind* defer i bed by the flux of d point, or compofed of infi- nite fuch points, is ftyled.

2. LINE, delineate, rule •

The third, deferibed by the draught of a line , or codipofed of infinite fuch lines.

3. SUPERFIClFS, Plain, Surface. To which may be annexed, that more particular notion of 'Superficies , called AREA, Plot, Bed, Page.

The fourth, deferibed by the lifting up a Superficies, or compofed of infi-

4. SOLID, Body, Bulk * (nite Superficies.

By thele may be express'd thole Algebraical notions of Abfelute, Line- ary, Quadratic, Cubic 5 and fo, continuing this Table, Quadrat*- Quadratic, QuaUrato-Cubrcfubo-Cubic , Qua dr at o- C ubo- Cubic, &c.as far as one pleales.

H. The

i8s

Magnitude.

Part. II.

it mutu- II. The MUTUAL RELATIONS of one Dimenfion to another are

al rfla- cither of . . c .

TIONS- p 0 i„tto line\ as being either in || the midfi : or extremities of it.

^CENTER.

7POLE, Z enith,Nadyr. .

Point to Lines, or Line to Plains s which do tnutually || either wee# . or

interfeS.

5VERTEX.

2 * ^intersection, Cut :

\ Line to Plains ox Plain to Solid.

' r ^£»/ 4 r ; being II either in the midfl : or the extremities of it.

) 5DIAGONAL.

) 3 $side.

( Round s being either

Extern s || touching : or cutting it.

5TANGENT.

^SECANT.

. Intern s

[Centrals || either more .general, pafCmg from fide to fide: or particularly that which pafiesfrom Pole to Pole.

5 DIAMETER, Ray. '

5**> aXI5.

' Not central s |j either from Periphery to Diameter : or front Pe- riphery to Periphery.

, 5 SINE.

^CHORD. '

\Line to Line 3 Plain to Plain , or Solid to Solid 5 having j Bare rejpe& to one another in regard of | Difiance 5 || either being aquidiflant : or elfc removing farther : Or approaching nearer .

SPARALLEL.

7 ’ i 5 DI VERGING, Reclining.

.. , ^CONVERGING, inclining.

I IPofitions making an Angle , oblique: ox right: ox parallel.

< ‘OBLIQUE, a-skfte, a-flope , ovary , Declivity, Jbehing, flaunt, » } JPty’ s & e ) f°P e i tvry, ftep 3 incline , lean, glance, Jmagg, *'

^ fquint, leer.

DIRECT, ErtCt, upright, perpendicular, advance, precipitate , ^ headlong , down-right , up an end,fet up, prick, up.

> TRANSVERSE, Crof, overthwart , thwart, traverfe, point- + blank :

l Mutual Conta& f || either returning from the other : or cuttingtbrougb the other.

C REFLECTED, Bound, rebound, recoil, repercujjion , rever* 9 . < berate , rebuff.

CREFRACTED.

Ifl. To

III. To the Affections of Magnitudes , in refpedfc of more SIMPLE LV* FIGURE, may be adjoyned the general notion of FIGURE, shaf t} Fea - there, Fafbion , Form, Frame , Scheme , Lineament , the Make, well fet, orprsF- ® . portioned , tra/tsform , transfigure, deface , disfigure.

Thele Affections may be diftinguilhed in;o fuch as belong 1 One/y to Lines drawn from point to point $ j| the uearejl tray : or hot the nearejl way

S STRAIGHTNESS, Right, dirc&, point-blank;

- ^CROOKEDNESS, *Curve, a- wry, hoofed} bore, bend, wry, embow,

winding , indirect, fetch a compafi. -

To lines and Plains ; whether conlidered ' Abfolutely in

i General 5 contained within || one line , whole every part is equally I d ill ant from the lame Center : or three or snore lines, whole extre-

{ mities touch one another.

< CIRCLE, Periphery, Circumference} environ, encircle, Jurround,

< 2X Ring-, Run die, Epicycle.

L ANGLE, Cornfr, Coyn, Nook* Elbow, Polygon.

1 [ Special i, of the Angular} || whether of ninety degrees «r or more : or left.

0 f RIGHT ANGLE.

1 3 ' \ 5 OBTUSE, blunt , dull}

j | c ACUTE, Jharp} whet.

I \RefieOively 5 in Bodies whofe fuperficies if compoled || either all of

Jiraight lines : or of lines bending in the ntidft , outward e or inward.

f PLAIN, level} fiat, even.

\SCONVEX, prominent , gibbossf} protuberant} turgid, embowed. ^CONCAVE, Hollow } Cavity, Pit , Hole.

To Plains ox Solids, of

J Simple Figure \whofe fuperficies is l| Circular : or Angular of equal fides.

C SPHERE, Orb, Globe, Ball, Bullet ^.ound,BuUet, Pomander, Pom- 5. < mel , Bede * .

(CUBE, Dy.

Mixed Figures defiribed either by the ( Lifting up || pf a Circle : or of an Angular plain.

\ ^S^LINDER,' Bar, Column, Casih, Cannon, Role.

) °'£PRISM, Bar, Wedge.

^ Laying on , in progrejfion from a Point , infinite Plains || circular J/ or angular.

f CONE, Taper, Spire, Steeple, Shaft, Pinnacle.

' * \PTRAM 1 D , Spire , Steeple, shaft , Pinnacle, Obelisk- ■To Lines, or Plains, or Solids $ denoting either fThedifferentr^tf/w*/ of a Cone, being cut || either parallel to the fidet I of it: or befides' the Parallel eithcrjway.

J p f PARABOLA -icall. •

| ^SHYPERBOLE.

£ ELLIPSIS, oval.

iThe revolution of a Line about || a Cone t or Cylinder.

5 SPIRAL, Serpentine, turbinated, wreath, coyling, worn.

9 ‘ JHELIX, Winding.

IV. COM-

184

iV. Com- pound Ti- gure* II- NEARY.

Magnitude.

Parr. II

3 -<

IV. COMPOUND FIGURES of Magnitude LINEARY by undo- fed Lines,are either ‘[More Simple 5 by

[ One Lines whether || jolid : or hollow.

SPIN, Gad, Nail , Peg, Tag, Tack . , Tenter. Needle , Probe.

I# £HOLE, Hollow, Pore , Vent , Aieajb, Orifice, Meufe, punch, perfo- rate, run thorough.

Two lines ;

The end of one meeting with the end 6f the other ; |j either con- vex : or concave.

Sharp ;

C TOOTH, Cujp, Point, Neb, Scrag, Tine, Tenon, Cog, ingrail, 2.< indented.

C NOTCH, Nick_,Nock_, crenated, Gap,batcht, inveck indented.

Blunt.

PROTUBERANCE, Prominence, Procefi,Stud,Bofi, Exciefcence, Gibbous , Crump, Bunch, Knob , Rub, jutting , nfine, tuberous , jl an ding out, flick. 0#*, copped, turgid, Brow, Hillock., Knob , Knot, PI ode, Cragg, Scrag, Lobe,gorbellied, heave, Jwell, firut.

[DENT, Dimple, Sinking, Dock., Creafe, indent. Hole, Pit.

[The end of one with the midfi of the other meeting : or the midjl of one with the midfi of the other cutting.

SFIGURE of the letter T, Crutch.

( CROSS, DecuJJation, athwart. Turn- file.

■ Three Lines 5 at

Several points making Angles 3 either j| on the fame fide: or ondi- vcrfe fides.

. SSTAPLE.

Dwindle.

Thejame point || meeting, or cutting ; which is applicable likewile to more lines then three.

f. STUFT, Lack., TaJJelj Trefies, Thrum, Hajjack Nap, Rug, Fringe.

j • 3 asterisk.

iMore Compounded 3 • •

I Djjlw 8 !y • •

Pin || with verJatilPin : or with verfatil Lamin.

5 WHIP, Flail, Scourge.

/ cFLAG, Fane, Banroll, Tenon.

p * n || with Tooth or Protuberance, &c. or with Notch or Dent.

8 . 5 HOOK > Crook.,ClaJp,HaJp,Tatches , Flook., Tenter, Cramp-iron.

' cFORK, Prong, horned.

\_Atixedly, with fome kind of Alternation ; || either with Protuberance and Dent : or with Staple and its reverfe.

J UNDULATED, waved, winding. 9 * J CRENATED, Battlement.

V. Com-

Chap. VII. Ma gnitude. 185

' .V. Compound Figures of Magnitude PL AN ARY, exprtffiblfe by clo- led Lines, may be diftinguilbed into fuch as do either gur« pia-

' ’Comprehend Superficies. NARJ.

• r Straight eiftier of three .* or of four Angles.

, 5 triangle. ■ * ,

I ‘^SQUARE, Quadrangle, Quadrate , Diamond figure. Rhomb -oi'd.

Lozenge, Varallellogram.

Curve j either || Round : or Oblong.

S RING, Ferule, Hoop, 'Annulet, Collet , Rundle, Rowel.

a 'J>LOOP, Button hole, Eye, Link., Noofe, Halter.

[Mixed 5 being either |j part of a Ring with onetfraight : or a whole

• Ring withleveral Diameters, jj 5BOW.

! 3 $wheel.

i [confifl in being Superficies', as the precedent Figures fluxed into breadth. u So the Flux of a j Pin : or a Hole, do make

| ' C L AMIN, Flake, Leaf, Board, Planks, Lath, Tlate,Scbedule,Scrole,

i 4. < Sheet, Wafer, Cake, Leant* Flap, Label, Coit.

11 C CHINK, Crevifc,Fifiure, Cleft, Crack., Crannj, Chap, Flaw, Rift,

j Split, Slit , Loop-hole , cleave, firing a leak;

1 The FIGURE T or Crotfand Ajlerifc, do make

5TRESSEL, Table. .

1 5- ^pinion, m*

1 cufi: or Notch, do make.

- SEDG, Sharp.

6 * 2GVTTER, Chamfer. j Protuberance : and Vent.

! C RIDGE, Bank, Dam,Bridg, Edg, Ledg.

2 \FVRROW . , Ditch,* Dike, Kennel, channel , Fofi, Trench, Dock.,

Drein , Cut,i Dimple fitivel, shrivel, Wrinkle, rumple, pucker, Pleit,

Staple and Windle ft 5 FORM.

- • 5 STEP, Grees.

{Square and Ring.

5 TUBE SQUARE.

9'2TUBE ROUND, or Pipe, Spout, Trunc^ Tunnel .

VI. Coni*

i8 6

Space.

Part. II

tl Com- pound Fi- gures* son* PART.

VI. Compound Figures of Magnitude Solidary ,may be diftinguilhcdin- to fuch as are either

I. TIMJL

I I

Intern-, denoting the inner parts of a Magnitude to be || either full of (mail Cavities : or to be one great Cavity : or to have no Cavity. s

f n /3 Z' ^ _ /? f • I. II

1 1

\ POROUSNESS, Spunginefi fungous, finkjng, hollow.

I 0 ^ r W » m v V T Th n m M . r\

\ * V/l\V/UOl^LV ’5 <5 J - J O r "V r d“

\ f* HOLLOWNESS, Cavity, concave, Grot, Cave, Den. \MASSINESS, filid, Bulk: l Extern 5 compounded cither of 'Sphere or C»*e, wi/j& || Cylinder : or with C<?»e .

5 BOTTLE, Sutton, Bolt-head.

2 * $PIN,

Cylinder or Prifm , with

r Diverfe Figures j whether || Cube and Pyramid : or Cone and Pyramid . ) 5 PEDESTAL.'

^ ^ Y TURRET or Tent, Tower, Pinnacle.

f ^ * w. J J -

> Another of the fame kind j either ^perpendicular : or tranfverfi .

. 5 gudgeon.

4 eMALLET.

Coxre with Cone $ having || Safe 4o Safi : or Vertex to Vertex.

■ 5BUOY FIGURE.

5# ^HOUR-GLASS FIGURE.

Elliptic 5 reprefenting the figure of a Sphere crufhed, |) either about the ntidjl by a Hoop : or at the ends by two oppojite Plains.

, SOVAL, Elliptical.

6 * eBOWL.

Spirals : ox Helixes.

S BOTTOM, Cine, glomerate, mind about i

'* £SKEIN, Han he, Reel.

Of SPAQE.

jj t ^TpHe word SPACE, Scope,Room,Compaj T, Interim , Interval , (accor- 1 ding to the common ufe of it ) is a name importing the more ge- neral notion of that wherein any thing is contained or done 5

cTime.

Comprehending bothPp/acr.

Situation,

I. By TIME, Trad, Tide , Procefi, Opportunity , Seafin , Continuance , is meant continued fucceffive Quantity, having for its common term, IN- STANT, Moment , Trice, Hick*

This is diftinguilhable according to the r Simple differences of it.

^PRESENT, at this time, now, immediately, infiantly, current yready. If 2 C PAST, expired, former, fore-going, ago, already, even now /hereto* < foregone, over, out , a- late, erewhile, long hnce.

FVVDRE, time to came, after- time, hereafter, prefently, anon, by and by , jhortly.fr attve ay , ere long, henceforth, proccfi of time t after a long while ♦

_ Mixed

time*

•ther.

?ra V , ,

yrevi - cdecef-

teom

9 Nedi

rjatey

eratei

'te.di-

\after

e day.

1 hence oned.

J*y ;

nntdly

vfient,

' one.

mon,

etude*

time:

vayes.

Mortj

nnot

The

i8<5

tl Com- pound Fi- gures' son* PART.

toft

i£*

i < .

( i

» T:

neral i

I. TIMJL I. I

meant

STAN

Thi

\ sim l

Chap. VII.

Space.

4-1

l Mixed relations of it.

^Comparative •, betwixt

[The Exifings offeveral whether| \botb together in the fame times

or whether in diverfe timer , lo that one is before or after the other.

'SIMULTANEOUS, of the fame time,synchronifm. contemporary \

compatible , conffl , together , concomitant. '

2. < (PRECEDING, antecedent, former, foregoing, previa

n rcr> wr < ous,?riority, before, take place, get the fart, Predecef- D 1 ST ANT, \ f oripremi fi'

v SUCCEEDING, latter, Poferiority , ftccedaneottf, hinder, foliate, go after , Succe/for.

[The Confederations of the fame thing at fever al times 5 whether Pafl-, || little : or much.

(NEWNESS, Renovation, innovate, renew, anew, Neoteric, Neds , ) phyte , novel. Novice, Puny , modern, frefk, upflart, green, late,

< ** / lafl, a little while ago.

v OLDNESS, ancient. Antiquity , prijlin,fenior,fiale , inveterate j of long funding, yore , obfilete , w# 0/ date, a long while ago. Future', || little: ox much

j SOONNESS, frdden, early, rath, betimes, forthwith Shortly, pre^ fently, eftfoon , quickly, in a trice, out of hand ^imminent, immedi- ate, incontinent, infant, ready, anticipate , accelerate, put on,rid way, in the turning of a hand , twincklingof an eye, timely, Jpet- dtly, in haf , after a little time.

lLATENESS, tardy, laf, adjourn, defer, delay, put off, out of date.di - | latory,procraf inate, prolong, prorogue, protra£f,re]pite,retard, after

lAbfifute 5 (a long while, far in the day .

[ particular 5

Determinate 5 expreffing || at what lime a thing was:or from whence p SO ATE. (it is to be reckoned.

- £EPOCHA, HegiYa.

. Indeterminate , expreffing only the [ Continuing of it , ||a great : or little time.

r PERMANENCY, lafiing , abiding, continuing, durabU } fay , ^ ) Sremain, perfevere , enduring, inceffant, indelible, perennial,

j tedious , hold out, of funding.

{.TRANSITORINESS, fading, flitting, frail, glance,tranflent, j temporary, fort, for 4 Jpirt,for a little whiles quickly gone.

{Rycurringoi it 5 || many : or few times. A

c FREQUENCY, often, over and anon, thiclmMfe, common, 7. d recourfe, refort.

ISELDOMNESS, r ar e, farce, f range, unujual,thin,defuetudei \VniverJal 5

j Collective 5 when a thing continues |] throughout the whole time:

J or onlyjome intermediate parts of it.

J o SPERPETU1TY, continual, inceffant, fill ±at all times^tlwayes. 4 * TIMES , temporary, by fnatcbes , by fits, bout, ever and anon ,

now and then, refit, fometimes.

Difributive when a thing exifts }| in every part of time: ox not in any part of it.

SEV ER.N ESS, Eternity, endlefl, for ever and ever , always.

• * INEVERNESS. B b 2 IL The

v^ooQle

1 88

Space.

Part. II.

n. PLACE.

II. The Space wherein any thing is contained, is called PLACE, Room, local , fianding,fiation, freeing , fet, put, pofition , lay, dijpofe, pitch, plant Cutis, diflocate . , ProJpeO.

It is diftinguifhable, as the former, according to the more simple differences of it 3 denoting that place 3 || wherein we are : or out \of which we are.

. 5 PRESENCE, face to face, at hand, here, hand to hand, confront, rea-

(ABSENCE, Mich, away, non-rcfidcnce. ( dy,refidence .

Mixed relations of it.

S Comparative betwixt the

Exigence of fever alt hi tigs 5 [| whether both together in the fame place .* or in divers places.

£ CONTIGUITY, touch, contaft , hit, joy n, clofe , grazing.

C DISTANCE , off, keep off, bear off, Jlave off, way off, fet farther ,

( (land away.

< ^Confederation of Diftance or Place interpofed, according to the difie- rences of || Little : or Much.

( NEARNESS, Vicinity, Propinquity, Proximity, nigh, next. clofi,ad‘ _ ) jacent, adjoyn , neighbour, imminent, impendent, immediate,ready f at hand,accojl,dravp on, approach, at, by, hard-by,befides,hithermfi.

' REMOTENESS, far, farther , aloof, wide of. difiant « outmofi, ulti- Jbfolute 3 (mate, great way off.

f Particular.

f Determinate 3 exprefling what is the particular place || to which a \ thing belongs : or whence it began.

5 HOME, Scene.

) ^’cRISE, Source, Country, Original, Spring, Boot.

( Indeterminate 3 exprefling only

The taking up of || a great : or little place.

SAMPLENESS, Jpacious, large, burly , wide,vajl, c NARROWNESS, clofe, fcantneff, fir id nefi, refrained.

The occurring in || many : or few places.

^ S OBVIOUSNESS, common , rife , thick:

'(.RARENESS, feldom,fcarce , thin.

IVniverfal. J *

j CoUcEiive 3 when a thing is continued y throughout the whole place : . j or is only in fome parts of it.

CONTINUANCE, produce, fubfifi, along, clofi. '"'SCONTINUANCE, by coafis, fparfim, ceafi, paufe , rejpit , \eak_off, internet, interrupt. A

DifiMutive 3 when a thing is in j| every place : or none.

0 S UBIQUITY , Omniprefence.

? nvllibiett .

I ,sco

1 w

III. The

v^ooQle

Chap. VII.

Space.

III. The mixed Notion made up of' P eft ion and Place , or the Applica- m. sitUA- tionof the parts of a Body to the parts of Place, refpeCtively, isftyled™!*. SITUATION, Seat, Jet, fite, lying, Jlanding, pitch, plant, %ofition, placing $ to which may be annexed, by way of affinity, ‘that refpeft of the imagi- 4 nary face of a thing towards Ibme other thing or place, called VER,- GENCY , tending , leanings inclining , hanker, toward, upon that hand,

Rhombe.

Thefe are either more

( ' General 5 refpe&ing || the Vnivcrfe : br the four chief terms of it.

SEAST Orient.

1 X ‘ (WEST, Occidental.

\ ' S NORTH, Septentrional, ArUic.

J * (SOUTH, Meridional, Antarctic.

^special 5 with relation to the fcveral parts of any thing, confider’d as a Line 5 the interjacent partior thofe which are meft remote from each other.

(.MIDDLE, Intermediate , Mean, Core, Heart, Waft, main body, J. s Noon, between both. Interim, Interval.

C EXTREME , TermS END, final , lajl , extremity, ultimate, JitrceaJi, lajl, end, utter, d. terminate, expire, in fine,

utmofi. C BEGINNING , Firjl.

J Superficies 5 the outmoft parts of which, being confidered either with relation to the thing it felf : or Ibme other thing to which it is ad- joyned, is commonly ftyled <

^SIDE, Flanks, Wing, Cf^ek^, lateral, collateral. Limb, Rim, Brink, Brinks , Edge-wife, Hem , Ridgy Skirt , Lift, Selvage, Welt , Gardy Eaves, Battlement.

-MARGIN, Limit, Marchefiy Border, Verge, Meer, Bound, Terni, Front -ier, Land-mark,, adjacent, abutt, confine , PurheW. [Body ’y, .

[In general $ either as to fuch parts as are r Higher: ox Lower.

) ^UPPER-SIDE, Ridge, above , vertical.

) * (UNDER- SIDE, lower, neather, bottom.

^ ' Within : or Without.

, 5 IN-SIDE, internal, intrinfecal, inward, inner, inmofi.intejliney

(OUT- SIDE, external, extrinfecal, outward , outmoji , utter, ut-

mojl, Surface, Juperficial, exterior, ambient.

Living Bodies , fpccially men, with relation either to The Head: ox Foot.

i. S TOP yTip, Head, Crown, Upper end,Knap,Apex,Vertical,Chapiter. 1 ' (BOTTOM, Bafe , Lower end , Ptdejlal, Foot, Sole.

The Face: or Back:

< (FORE-PART, Front, Frontifpiece, Prow, Van-tguard, Van - 8.S ward, foreward.

(.HINDER- PART, Back,, Rtre , rereward , tndorjhy lajl. Poop* Pojlerior,

The right hand : ox left hand.

SLIGHT SIDE, Dexter , Starrbord.

9 ( LEFT SIDEy Sinijler, Ldrrbord.

tff

i9° .

Meafitre.

Part. II-

b in.

MEASURE.

I. MULTI- TUDE.

, Of MEASURE.

T Hofe feveral relations of Quantity, whereby men ufc to judge of the Multitude or Greatncft of things, areftyleaby thenatpeof MEA- SURE, Dimenfion , mete , Jitrvey , Rule $ to which the relative term of PROPORTION, Portion , Rate, Tax , Scantling, Pittance, share,

Doje, Mef, Symetry, Analogy , commenjurate, dijjnnje, allot, adapt js of fome 'Affinity, fignifying an equality or fimilitude of the rejpe&s that ftveral things or quantities have to one another. They are dtftinguilhable into ffich as refpedt either (MULTITUDE. L

Nmagnitude. ir.

✓GRAVITY. Illf J VALOR. IV.

( Duration ♦

f More GENERALLY CONSIDERED. V.

\As RESTRAINED TO LIVING CREATURES. VI.

I. To the Meafure whereby we Judge of the MULTITUDE of things may be annexed NUMBER, enumerate , reckon , compute , tnujler , count, re-count, Tale : tell. Arithmetic , Cyphering. If the way of Numeration were now to be ftated , it would feem more convenient to determine the firft Period or Stand at the number Eight, and not at Ten becaufe the way of Dichotomy or Bipartition being the natural and eafie kind of Di- viiion,that Number is capable of this down to an Unite, and according to thislhould be the feveral denominations of all other kinds of Meafurcs, whether of Capacity, Gravity, Valor, Duration. So eight Farthings would make a Peny, eight Pence a Shilling, eight Shillings an Angel, eight Angels a Pound. So eight Grains ffiould make a Scruple, eight Scruples a Dram, eight Drams an Ounce, eight Ounces a Pound, &c. But becaufe general cujlom hath already agreed upon the decimal way, therefore I Ihall not infill upon the change of it.

The different degrees of Number generally received, arethefe.

J'ONEj Ace, Unite, Once, Firjl, Imprimis, Single.

TWO, a Couple, a Brace, a Pair, a Tokg, Second *ly. Twice, Double, Twofold, Bipartite .

THREE, a Leaf), Ternary , Trey, Third -ly. Tertian , Thrice, Treble, Threefold, Tripartite , Trine -ity.

FOUR, Fourth -ly. Quartan, Quaternion, Fourfold, Quadruple, Qup- drupartite ♦ Quartile ♦ *

[FIVE, Fifth -ly, Quintuple, Fivefold*

SIX, Sixth -ly, Sixfold, Sextuple, S extile. Senary.

SEVEN, Seventh -ly. Septuple, Sevenfold.

EIGHT, Eighth -ly, 08 uplc, Eightfold.

[NINE, Kintb -ly, ninefold.

How other numbers befides thefe here enumerated may be exprefied both in writing and fpeech, fee hereafter, Chap.

II. Mealures

Digitizec >y

Chap. VII. Meafrire. 191

11 . Meafuresof Magnitude do comprehend both thofc of Length, and n. MAGNt- bf Superficies or Area, together with thoiS of Solidity } both com pre- TU1)E * hended in that which is adjayned, viz. the word CAPACITY, hold,

Contain. The feveral Nations of the World do not more differ in their Languages, then in the various kinds and proportions* of thefe Mea- sures. And it is not without great difficulty, that the Meafures obferved by all thofe different Nations who traffick together, are reduced to that which is commonly known and received by any one of them s, which la- bour would be much abbreviated, if they were all of them fixed to any one certain Standard. To which purpofe, it were mod deiirable to find out fbme natural Standard^ or universal Afeajure^v/hich hath been efteem- cd by Learned men as one of the dejiderata in Philofbphy.If this could be done in Longitude , the other Meafures might be eafily fixed from thence.

This was heretofore aimed at and endeaVoured after in all thole va- rious Meafures, derived from natural things, though none of them do fttfficiently anfwer this end. As for that of a Barly corn , which is made the common ground and original of the reft, the magnitude and weight of it may be fo various in feveral times and places, as will render it inca- pable of ferving for this purpofe j which is true likewife of thofe other Meafures, an Inch, Palm, Span, Cubit) Fathom, a Foot , Pact} 8cc. none of which can be d etermined to any fofficient certainty.

Some have conceived that this might be better done by fubdividing at Degree upon the Earth : But there would be fo much difficulty and uncer- tainty in this way as would render it unprafticable. Others have thought.

It might be derived from the guickzjilver experiment : But the unequal gravity and thicknefs of the Atmofthere, together with the various tem- pers of Air in feveral places and leafons, would expofe that alio to much uncertainty.

The mod probable way for the effe&ing of this, is that which was firft fuggefted by Do&or Chrijlopher Wren$ namely, by Vibration of a Pendu- lum : Time it felf being a natural Meafure, depending upon a revolution of the Heaven or the Earth , which is fuppofed to be every-where equal and uniform. If any way could be found out to make Longitude com- menfurable to Time, this might be the foundation of a natural Standard.

In order to which.

Let there be a folid Ball exa&ly round, of fbme of the heavieft metals ■

Let there be a String to hang it upon, the fmalleft ,lirobereft, and leafl liab- le# to retch : Let this Ball be fufpended by this String, being ratended to fuch a length, that the fpace of every Vibration may be equaWo a fecond Minute of time, the String being, by frequent trials, either lengthned or ihortned, till it attain to this equality : Thefe Vibrations fhouldbethe finalleft, that can laft a Efficient fpace of time , to afford a confiderable -number of them, either 6, or 500 at leaft j for which end, its palling an arch of five or fix degrees at the firft, may be fufficient. The Penduluni being fo ordered as to have every one of its Vibrations equal to a fecond minute of time, which is to be ad jufted with much care and exadknefs 5 then meafure the length of this String, from its place of fufpenfiontothe Centre of the Ball * which Meafure muft be taken as it hangs free in its perpendicular pofture, andnototherwife, becaufe of ftretching: which 4 , being done, there are given thefe two Lengths, viz. of the String , and of the Radius of the Ball,to which a third Proportional muft be found out 5

. Which

Meafitre.

Parr. IL

192

which muft be.as the length of the String from the point of Su fpcnlion to the Centre of the Ball is to the Radius of the Ball,(o muft the laid Radius be to this third : which being fo found , let two fifths of this third Pro- portional be fet off from the Centre downwards, and that will give the Mealiire defired. And this (according tothedifcoVery and oblervaticn of thole two excellent perlbns,the Lord Vilcount Brounckpr, Prefident of the Royal Society, and Mon. Huygens ,a worthy Member of it) will prove to be $8 Rhiuland laches, or (which is all one) 39 Inches and a quarter* according to our London Standard.

Let this Length therefore be called the Standard 3 let one Tenth of it be called a Foot 3 one Tenth of a Foot, an lnch\ one Tenth of an Inch, a Line. And lo up ward, Ten Standards fhould be a Pearch 3 TenPearches, a Furlong 5 Ten Furlongs, a Mile ; Ten Miles, a League , &c.

And lo for Mealures of Capacity : The cubical content of this Standard may be called the Bujhel : the Tenth part of the Bufbel, the Pecky the Tenth part of a Peck, a §>uart 3 and the Tenth of that, a Pint, See. And lo for as many other Meafures-upwards as lhall be thought expedient for ufe.

As for Mealures of Weight 5 Let this cubical content of diftilled Rain- water be the Hundred 3 the Tenth part of that, a Stone 3 the Tenth part of a Stone, a Pound 3 the Tenth of a Pound, an Ounce 3 the Tenth of an Ounce, a Dram-, the Tenth of a Dram, a Scruple 3 the Tenth of a Scruple, a Crain, &c. And lo upwards 3 Ten of thefe cubical Meafures may be called a Ihoufand , and Ten of thefe Thouland may be called a Inn, &c.

„ As for the Meafures of Mony’ tis requifite that they Ihould be determi-

ned by the differentQuantities of thole two natural Metals which are the moft ulual materials of it, viz. Cold and «?/ 7 r/er,confidered in their Purity without any allay. A Cube of this Standard of either of thefe Metals may be ftyled a ihoufand or a Talent of each 3 the Tenth part of this weight, a Hundred 3 the Tenth of a Hundred, a Pound 3 the Tenth of a Pound, an Angel 3 the Tenth of an Angel, a shilling 3 the Tenth of a Shilling, a Teny 3 the Tenth of a Peny, a Farthing.

I mention thele particulars, not out of any hope or expe&ation that the World will ever make ufe of them, but only tolhewthe poffibilityof reducing all Mealures to one determined certainty.

Thefe meafures of MAGNITUDE (to which may be annexed the No- . tionof CONTENT) may be reduced to thefe Heads.

1 Line.

IMCH.

TOOT.

STANDARD.

PEARCH.

6 FURLONG.

7 MILE.

8 LEAGUE.

9 DEGREE.

Each of which is applicable either to Longitude J Area, or Bulky thelaft of which comprehends the Meafures of Capacity.

m. gravi- III. Mealures of GRAVITY (to which may be annexed for affinity YY * the thing by -which Gravity is meajured, ftyled WEIGHT, Poize, counter -

poife, Plummet , Ji may be diftributed into thefe kinds.

1 GRAIN.

2 SCRUPLE.

3 DRAM.

4 OUNCE.

5. POUND,

6 STONE

7 HUNDRED.

8 THOUSAND.

9 TUN,

IV. The

^.ooQle

Chap. VII.

Meafure.

1 93

IV. The Gradual differences of that common Meafure of the VA- it. TlLOfit; LUATION or worth of all vendible things ("to which may beadjoyned

that which is u(ed<*/ this com mon Meafure, fty led MONY, Cajh, Coin ,

Ban{, Treafure, pecuniarj, Mint , Stamp, Medal , Counter ,Vurfe^) may be di- ftinguifhed into

i FARTHING, •dM/v. 5 POUND,

a PENY. 6 HUNDRED.

3 SHILLING. 7 THOUSAND.

4 ANGEL.

V. Unto the Meafure of TIME may. be adjoyned for its affinity the V. time. word which fignifies the Permanency of any thing in its exiftence, from

its beginning to its end , DURATION, abide , continue ,perfjl, endure , bold cut , lajl long,p erf ever c , ever lafting, furvive.

Tima is ufually diftribufed by the Revolution of the heavenly Bodies, or rather of the Earth and Mdoii, into fuch Spaces as are required to a revolution of the

f Earth in its Orb 3 according to the

C Whole

\ I. YEAR, Twelvemonth, Anniverfaiy^ Annual, Biennial, &c. t C Parts 5 confiderable as being the proper feafbns for the C Growth and ripening of Vegetables.

) . S SPRING, Vernal.

I ^SUMMER.

j {Decaying of Vegetables, accordingto || a lejfer : or greater degree*

n 5 ^UTUMN, Fad of the Leaf, Harvejl.

^'^WlNTER, Hjbernal, hyemal.

Moon in its own proper courle about the Earth : to which may be ad- joyned the ufual name given to the fourth part of this ;

JMONTH, MenjtruaL 4 "£WEEK, Sennight , Fortnight „ i Earth about its Axis 5 according to the

{Whole

S 5. DAY NATURAL, Quotidian*

C Parts 3 1 Greater 3

f Time while the Sun continues || above : or below the Horizon*

), JDAY ARTIFICIAL, Diurnal.

/ ' c. NIGHT, No&urnal, Perno&ation, lodge ♦ ,

v Part of the day artificial, || former: or later.

S MORNING, Matt ins, early , dawning, betimeti 7 ’ ^AFTERNOON, Evening.

Lefer parts of time; being each of them || the 24* part of a natu- ral called an Hour : or the 6c * part of an hour .

o S HOUR, Horary.

/MINUTE.

in. Life-

v^ooQle

f —

194

» ' »

Natural Power.

Part. II.

yi AGt VI. Life-time, or' the AGE of LIVING Creatures, fas particularly applied to Men, to which there is fomething anfwerable in other Ani- mals 3 to which may be ad joyned the word SECULUM, Age, Eflate, Generation ,) is, according to common ufe, diftinguilhed by fuch Terms as do denote the gradual differences ol it.

I r The firjl and m off imperfeCl State, when || dejlitute of the ufe of reafon - or having but little ufe of iTcomprehending the two firft ten years.

| f INFANCY, Babe } Child, Cub.

(CHILDHOOD, Boy, Girl, IVeuch .green years.

The left imperfect Age, fubjeS to the fway of PaJjio»s $ || either more , or left, containing the third and fourth ten years, c ADOLESCENCY, adult, Lad, Springal , Striplings Youth, La/ , Da - . 2. < mojel) Wench.

• l YOUTH, Juvenile , TounJ^r.

The perfect Age as to the Body : or the declining Age of the Body,, but mofi perfect for the Mind ft yled vergens set as, or the Age of Wifdom 3 the former comprehending the fpace betwixt the 40 th and the 50* , and the latter containing the fpace betwixt the 50* and the 6c* ,* 5 MAN HOOD, virile, middle age. (year.

I £ DECLINING AGE, elderly.

, [The hjl and moji imperfetf Age, by reafon of the decay of Vigor, which commonly happens both in Body and Mind, || either according to the firjl and better part of it : or the laff and voorfl part of this

State, reaching from the 6c* to the 7c*, and from thencefbrthe 5 OLD AGE. , (time after.

4 * ^DECREPIDNESS, Crone.

CHAP. VIII.

Concerning the Predicament of Quality ; the fever al Genus's belonging

to it, namely , 1. Natural Power. II. Habit. III. Manners.

IV. Senfible 'quality. V. Difeafe j with the various Differences and Species under each of thefe.

W Hether many of thole things 'now called Quality, be not reducibje to Motion and Figure, and the Situation ot the parts of Bodies, is a queffion which I (hall not at prelent confider. ’Tis fufficient thatfthe par- ticulars here fpecified are moft commonly known and apprehended un- der that notion as*they are here repre!entcd,and are ftill like to be called by the lame names, whatever new Theory may be found out of the caufes of them. •

The leveral Genus’s under this Predicament are fuch kinds of Quali- if Internal: whether f ties as are either

0**^3 NATURAL POWER.

I d. Superinduced 3 confidered more j S* Generally 5 ftyled by the common name of HABIT.

I ^Specially $ with refped: to the cuftomary A&ions of men confidered

T External 3 denoting either _ (as voluntary MANNERS.

C Thole more general affe&ions of bodies which are the objects of Z SENSIBLE QUALITY. ( f en fe.

tThofe fpecial impotencies of living bodies, whereby they are dilabled SICKNESS. (for their natural fuu&ions.

v^ooQle

Chap. VIII. Natural Power; 155

As for Figure, which by the common Theory is reduced under this Pre- dicament, that, being a Qyalificatiort or Modification rf Quantity, may more properly be referred thither.

Of NATURAL POWER -

T Hofe kinds of Natural innate Qualities, whereby things are rendred I- able or unable to aS or refifl , according to their peculiar natures, are

flNATlIRAL POWERS, Faculty, Capacity, Endowment, Talent, Gift, Abi- } lity. Strength, Energy, Force, Virtue, may, can. ^

(^lAf POTENCIES , Difability, Incapacity , invalid, unable, weak^, infirm,

lame , dead. \

Tliefe Natural Powers may be diftributed into luch as are

J More particular *, viz. the Faculties that a re SRATIONAL. I.

^Senfitive.

1 5INWARD. II;

^OUTWARD. Iir.

{More general’, being either ^SPIRITUAL. IV.

£ Corporeal $ relating to the good of the

51ND1VIDUUM. V.

^SPECIES. VI.

} t

I. Thofe Faculties whereby we are ihabled to apprehend andcompare the ratio. general natures of things as to Truth and Fallhoad, Good apd Evil, and to £AL^fa- dentean our felvefiaccordingly towards them, are ftyled ^ RATIONAL, Reajbnable, Ratiocination*

^IRRATIONAL, Vnreafonable , brutijb.

Thefe may be diftinguifhed into ’ Apprehenfive whereby we are rendred able or unable to j Know and apprehend knowable things, Generals aft well asParticu- I Jars, refpefting in them Truth and Falfhood. *

C UNDERST AND1NG, Intellect, Mind , mental, apprehend, compre.

I.< hend,perceive . , conceive , reach, refent. Sentiment.

I l IDIOTIC ALNESS, being as a natural Fool, Changeling, Innocerit

\ * Compound andcompare Notions together, fo as to make a right eftb mate of things and confequences.

" 5 JUDGMENT, Judicious.

C INJVDICIOVSNESS, simple, Silly. ^ , ,

Apply general Principles to particular cafes , being a kind of pra&ical Judgment or Memory relating to matters of Duty.- C CONSCIENCE.

1 3 * 2 VNCONSCIONABLENESS , Searednefl, Profiigatenefi } moral,I»JcH- fibility. ' *

. Motive , whereby we do rationally follow any thing as good, dr fly it as evil : or being without atsy fuch motion.

CWILL, Defire, Lift, Option, Vote,Wifl>,. Mind, V leafure, covet, volun- 4X tary.

CLISTLESNESS , no mind to,

C t a II. INTER-

v^ooQle

I 96

Natural Power.

Part* II-

11 inter. II;. INTERNAL SENSES are forty led, becaufcthey belong to the hal SIN* interivHrpartJ^nd are converfant about internal and abfent as well as pre* Sis. J(„t things. Whether there beany fuch real Faculties in the Soul as are mentioned under this and the preceding Head, is not here to be debated. ’Tis Efficient that comjnon experience doth acquaint us with fuch various operations of the Mind, and that general cuftom hath agreed upon fuch names for the exprefling of them.

Thefe are likewife diftinguilhable into Apprebenfive j whereby we are rendred able or unable for the I Receiving of imprefftont from the outward S enfes .

(COMMON SENSE, perceive, difcern,apprehend, Sentiment yefent, t.\ conceive, difeover, find.

C STUPOR, Numnefi, amaze, afioniJb,narcotic,amuze,aJIeep,fet on edge. Compounding and comparing what is communicated from the outward Senles.

SPHANSIE, Imagination , Conceit, fantaftical, capricious, Pbautafm. ^‘{DOTAGE, Delirium , Dizzard, Sot; bejot.

Retaining fuch imprejftons.

( MYMOKXjrecolleSjre-caUjommemorate, remember fall or come to j mind, put in mind JuggeJl, record, recount, con over,rettingby heart,

3. / by rote, without boo 4 , at ones fingers ends, memorable, memorial, J memorandum, mindful.

( FORGETFULNESS, Oblivion , Vnmindfulnefi. \ overflip.

[Motive 5 whereby, in order to our own Confervation, we follow or fiy what is by the judgment of the Senles reprefented as good or evil. (APPETITE, Dejire, Inclination, Concupifcence, Stomach,Longing,

4. < Lufi, having a mind to.

L LOATHING, fulfome, naufeate, glut, cloy, go againjl, (jucafit,fquca- mijh , wambling , qualm , detefi. #

III. EXTERNAL SENSES are fo ftyled, becaufe they refide in the exteriour parts of the body, and do apprehend only external prelent things ; which common opinion hath determined to the number of Five : f Commodious (amongft which fome arefaid to be

For Difcipline j whereby we difeern f Light and Colour.

I ( SIGHT, Vifion, View, ken, Optic, defery, difcern,e{j>ie,fiicjeepjrie,

" ‘ " V

m. EXTER NAL SEN- SES.

2 .«

<<.

[sounds.

HEARING, attend, hearken, lifien, give ear, audible. DEAFNESS, Jurd.

[for the trial of our Food at a difiance.

3. SMELL, Odor, Savour , Sent, Pomander , Perfume.

\NeceJJary for the,

C Immediate trial of our Food.

< 4. TAST, Guji, Savour, Reltjh, Smack,, S match, Tang, tootbfouf.

L Perception of tangible things.

STOUCH, feel, contact, taUik, palpable, grope.

'*£NVMNRSS, Stupor, dead, torpid, ajleep.

Though common Language have hot affixed particular names to the impotencies of fome of thele, yet they ought to be provided for as well as the reft. IV. Thole

Digitiz >y

Chap. VIII. Natural Pon>er. 197

IV". Thole natural Habitudes of the Soul or Spirit tbhich render it fit or Unfit for improper functions, areftyled by that general name of TEM- smut. PER-*f«r«, •ament, Dijpofitioh , Spirit, Genius , fancy. Humor, Vein, Qua- lity, Condition, ConflitUtion, Nature.

Thefe may be diftinguilhed into luch as ai-e more

| r General', chiefly of moral dfpofition,dtaot\vig^ the gobdnefi: or badncfi of it.

5 INGENUITY, Goodnature , Candor, candid, free, liberal, clear.

< 1 DISlNGEN"t x ITT, id nature, Pervcrfincfi, thwart ^crofi,froisard, unto- j ard, wayward, awkward , refra&ory, untrail able, foilfUL (iubbotn-fuF-

len, dogged, flurdy, Diff, Seftif.

I particular j as to ' A&ion denoting

Ability, or disability 5 aptitude, of ineptitude for It.

( SPRIGHTLINESS, Wit, Vivacity, ingenious, brisks , lively, quic\j 2.P acute, jharp, debonair ynercuriaL pregnant, \ prtfentnefiof mind.

\ D'OlNESS, S tupidity, grofi wittea, hard-headed, torpidjoftythiclu

heavy, dazle , dolt, Blockhead, Logger- heady Dunce, Sot, indocify dreaming. .

Attention : or levity of mind in it.

C SERIOUSNESS, earnejl, grave, fiber, fluid, fid, fitftahti 4 l,fi*

3X lemn.

C IVANTONNESS, lightnefi, aiery, playteard , gamefom , dallying < Jp° r tfnlt trifling , lajcivious , giddy , petulant, skjttijby toying fibamp ,

Gigg, Rigg, Gambol Aptitude or Ineptitude to moderate the "j j Irafiible appetite.

j j (GENTLENESS, tamenefiMildnefi, Aleeipefi, LeMty, break,

I 1 4. ^ reclaim, tame, come to hand.

I < ^FIERCENESS, Wildnefi, Haggard, Savage, barbarous, cutfinefi, j j firly, eager , furious, dire, fell, grim , rough, fiurce, kgen, un-

{ tamed.

[ Concupifcible appetite.

^OPPOSITE TO RAPACITY, not rapacious.

5 2 .RAPAClTr, ravenous, voracious, greedy, Harpy, devour greying.

Ability or difibility to attempt or rejifi difficulties.

r STOUTNESS, Boldnefi,manfulyedoubtedydaring,fiurdy, fire- 6 . < nuous.

C LAZINESS, fluggijb, litber, her den. Drone, dull, foft. — -

Ad ion and Paffion , denoting an ability or sDfakiUtj to ensure and hold out both in ailing and fiffering. ■

C HARDINESS, Tolerance, ftrenuous, rebuff, fiout,fiurdf,indu{

7. «v firiouo, painful.

C NICENESS, srftnefiyTondemefi, Delicatenejs , Curi<fity,fine f Jfueamifiy effeminate , finical , dainty .

V. thofe

198

Natural Tower.

Part. II.

V. tem- V. Thofe CORPOREAL HABITUDES, whereby things are ren- BODT for. ^ re< ^ *hle or una hle to or rejiflfortbe good of the IN DIVIDUUM, the indi- are ufually ftyled by thofe general names of Temper , Complexion, Frame x YIDUUM. state , Confiitution , Diflofition, Nature.

Thefe are diftinguifhable into fuch as concern,

' The number of the parts 3 || having all : ox wanting fame.

C WHOLENESS, Intirenefl. pefe 3 ,fafe^and found, tite, confolidatt, I. < of one piece.

L MVTILOVSNESS, maimed , mangle , lame, lopped, crippled.

The nature of the whole or parts 3 being either v I Negative or Tofttive of I ( Corruption,

V ^SOUNDNESS, Sanity , Nealthinefl \ hail, heal, whole, clearnefs.

£ ROTTENNESS, Put'ridnefl, Corruption , purulent Jainted,unJound t

) moulder, fefieredaddle, Matt er, rankle, fuppur ate, putrefie, Carr ioH

V ( Trouble to the JenJe of Feeling.

„ 5 INDOLENCE, Eafe, lenitive, relaxation, clearnefs, lighten.

'C PAIN, 4 ch,fmart,ail,anguifh, grief, ill at eafe, fore , pang , thro, tor- ment, torture , akg, excruciate , twing , twitch, fret, gripe, girdy racking. .

{ JPofitive or Negative 3

j 'General^ relating to the fate of the body, || pood : or ill.

VIGOR , Vivacity , thriving, vegeto'us, flour ijhing, lufly, lively, fprightly , florid, quick, frejh > * H heart, in goodphght , in proof, pert,Jmart, crank, flurdy , revive.

. DECAYING , confume , wear, wafl, drooping, fading, out of heart , flagging, languijh , breaks fail going down, fall away, bring down or low , decline , impair, quail, abate, molder, pine, wither, perijh, flend, corrupt.

Special 5 refpefting the 5 Plight of the flejby parts, || full: or flaring.

^ FATNESS, phtmp. pampered, burly, corpulent, grofs, foggy, purfle, 5»< battle.

C LEANNES S , macilent, meagre , Starveling, flue, poor,bare,flare , thin, lank, gaunt, Rafoal, foraggy, ghafily, pine, emaciate, fall away , Carrion, skin and bone.

| Figure and colour of the external parts, || right : or wrong.

' BEAUTY - fulnefs , Handfomnefs, Pulchritude, Comelinefs , Ele - | ^ J gance, Decency , fair, goodly , well-favoured, feemly , polite,

) quaint , pretty, graceful, lovely, perfonable.

<DEFORMlTT, unhandfome, ill-favoured, ugly, uncomely, misbe- coming, Thdecorum, abfurd, unfeemly,miJhapen,fouLfqualid, Uagg, deface, disfigure.

Ability , or disability for A&ion or PaJJton.

< STRENGTH, Force, Might, Validity, PuiJjance,robufl,flrenuom,

7. < flout, flurdy, in heart, main, corroborate, fortifie, recruit. \ 1 VEAKNESS, Feeblenefi, Debility, Imbecitlity, Infirmity, difa - bled, faint, languid, dead, flail, out of heart, heart left, flag- ging, invalid, fmall, bring down or low, enervate , decline , en- feeble.

»r

Aptitude

v^.005 :

Natural Power.

I Aptitude or ineptitude for Motion , \ In a place.

J C AGILITY, TNimblenefi) Activity , Light m 'fc Volubility ^quic^ J 8. < dexterous , Mercurial , rcjlive, handy, man of bis hands.

t LUMP IS HUES S 3 Vnweildinef, dulnef, grof, heavy, pur Re, I Lob , Lubber, Slugg, Lo%el. J

[To a place.

C SWIFTNESS, Fleet neR, Celerity, Speed, faft, apace, jodain, ) quicks, rapid, hurry, accelerate, hajlen, curfory,hy , expedite , 7 ‘ ) r#«, whisky, poll.

{ SLOWNESS, Heavinefs, Jlacknefs, dull Slug, tardy, leifurely, Jtfttyi dilatory, retard, forejlow, delay, Lob, Lubber, lumpifh, LArdan, torpid, unwieldy , gingerly.

VI. ~~j ( General name * THE SPE~~

~~If || rM// Oj Ui *Cyj JlUVICa~~

~~1 1 2 SMhLEintaJculine. Bucl^, Bore, Dog,Gib,Coc^, Milter, He<~~

~~< ' £ FEMALE -> feminine. Doe,' Sow , Wfeft, Hen, Spawner,she.~~

~~Difjrojition of things || /or, or againfi Propagation ♦~~

~~CFRUtTFULNESS, fertile -ity, fecund, prolifical , fruSific , rank, 3* S produce fruit.~~

, CBJRRBNNESS, Sterility, Vnfruitfulnefs, infertile, blafling, blite: Instate of things generated, when they\\ have attained th e perfection they «ught to have : or elfe are in a jlate of impetfe&ion , by reaion of ex* cefi, or defeS.,

~~("RIPENESS, Maturity , mellow. Precocity, fl ale, hatch. ' L SQFER-RIPENES, S , fading, decaying , withering, C.VNRIPENESS, immature, green.~~

~~200~~

~~Part. IL~~

~~Habit,~~

~~Of HABIT.~~

$. II* OUch Jhperinduced Qualities, whether infufed or acquired, whereby the ^ natural Faculties are perfected, and rendred more ready and vigorous in the cxercife of their feveral Adts, according to the more ox left perfedt Degrees of them, are ftyled by the name of S HABIT, Endowment, enure, qualifie, Gift, Talent.

~~2 DISPOSITION , Vropenfits, Proclivity. Promptitude, Pronenefs,lnclination, readings, given to, addiction, fitnefs . aptitude.~~

To the more general conlideration of Habit may appertain ! r Thoft States or Conditions of life which either reward or enable men for vertuous Aftions comprehending the SENDS OR REWARD OF VERTUE. I.

~~2 INSTRUMENTS OF VERTUE. II.~~

Thole Qualifications , which, though they are not properly Vertues,yet do prepare for, and difpoft unto, and, in other refpe&s,circumftan- tiate Vertue itfelf, both in the Habit and Operations of it, and are therefore fty led AFFECTIONS OF VERTUE, either SINTELLECTUAL. III.

~~AMORAL. IV.~~

~~|_The Kinds of vertuous Habits, whether~~

~~S INFUSED, both Intelleftual and Moral. V.~~

~~5 ACQUIRED INTELLECTUAL. VI.~~

~~I. RE- WARDS OF VER- TUE.~~

~~I. Thole things which are due to the merit of || Vertue or Vice, ire fty led S REWARD, Guerdon , Meed, Prize , Recompence .~~

~~2 PUNISHMENT*, Penalty, Penance, Judgment, Plague, Vengeance,injlict, fuffer, impunity, fcotfree. ' # .~~

~~Theft may be diftinguilbed into liich as are either more~~

~~I r General $ viz. that ftate wherein a thing in joys as much perfection as it is capable of.~~

~~5 HAPPINESS Felicity, BliJs,BleJfednefs, Beatitude, good, weal, welfare. V * c MISERT, Vnhappipefs, Infelicity, Extremity Calamity,Woe,Dijirefs,~~

~~Dijajler, affliction, Tribufatbn , Trouble , Plague , Judgment, Caitiff, Wretch, poor, pitiful, deplorable.~~

~~Particular 5 relating to the reward of~~

~~' Moral Vertue 5 in the enjoyment of thole things that conduce to our < beneejje,~~

~~j f External ; .~~

~~j C PROSPERITY, fiourijhing, thriving, aujpicious, fortunate, bap- I 3* y PV> &°°d ^uc\, fitecefs ,fpeed.~~

~~J CADVERSm , Affliction, diftrefs, tribulation, crojs, dijajler, iufe~~~

~~I . lirity, fuffering, perfecution, durefs, fall, preffitre , mifehance ,~~

~~J mijhap , mifadventure, misfortune , unfortunate, unlufkie, un •~~

~~|f projpergus, inaufpicious,fniJler,difmal, ill factor fuccejs.~~

~~Internal £5~~

~~v^ooQle~~

~~Chaa VIII.~~

~~Habit.~~

~~201~~

~~L Internal $ || quiet, or difquiet of the AfFettions.~~

C CONTENT ATION, Tranquillity ^Contentment, Serenity, Hearts*

~~' 3. \ eaft, Equanimity, Sedatenefs,T{ejl, be fatified, acquiefce.~~

~~(.ANXIETY, Difeontent, thought taking, dump, trouble, anguifh,dif- quiet, vexation t perplexity, jlr eight, pinch. .~~

~~. Chriftian Vertues and Graces j conhfting in an everlafting Vifion and F ruition of God.~~

~~^SALVATION, beatifical Vifion, Heaven, Glory.~~

~~£ DAMNATION, Condemnation, Hell, perdition.~~

II. The INSTRUMENTS OF VERTIIE , conimonly ftyled the it. instru- Goods of Fortune , requifite to the due exercife of the Afts of many Ver- ments o* tucs, and one ^ind of Reward belonging to it, do concern either UE *

~~f our Perfons, and the being at our own difpofal.~~

~~/ LIBERTY, Freedom , at large , deliver, rele aft, inlarge, fit free,rid, dif ) patch, ranfom, redeem, manumift, emancipate, give one his head,ftope ±~~

~~! * j arbitrary, undetermin'd, unconfined , may, may chufe :~~

~~\ RESTRAINT, confine, freighters, reprejs.~~

~~I Our Pofiejfions 3 being either \\fujficient, or inefficient, for oufoccafi- i ons and, conveniencies , according to that rank and Ration wherein '} we are placed. •~~

~~C RICHES, Wealth, Opulence, Pelf Means, Fortunes, Eftate, thrive,~~

~~2. < Treafitre, makg, enrich, worth, well to pajfi.~~

~~C POVERTY, Necejjity, Penury , Indigence, Need, Want, poor,empoverifh, mine.~~

~~j The futablends of the things which we have or doj and that fatisfatti- | on which we receive by them.~~

~~J ^PLEASURE, Delight, DeleSation, Enjoyment.~~

~~' 3 * £VN PLEASANTNESS, Grief, Trouble, dijpleafipg.~~

~~Our Names, and the efteem we have amongft good men:~~

~~CREPUTATION, Credit, Countenance t Applaufi,Name,Honour. Vogues 4 *. 4 report. Fame, redoubted, of Note, Glory, Renown, well-founding.~~

£ INFAMY , Dif race, diferedit, di/honour, dijparage, defame, difeounte - nance, Jhame, ignominy, Stein, B lot, Rlemtfh,Slur, inglorious, illiberal, ignoble, notorious , ill reflexion, ox found, or name .

~~Our Degrees j and the quality of our Conditions in relation toothers j being either corifiderably above them, or below them, f DIGNITY, Promotion, Preferment, Advancement, Honour, Worjhip ,~~

~~J Greatnejs, State, Port, Title, preeminence, upper-hand. High place,~~

~~J raifci exalt , illufirious.~~

~~v MEANNESS, Lownefs, Obfcurity,Bafcnefs,Vilenefs, ignoble, plain, abaft j debaft, degrade, Abje&neft.~~

~~.Our Ability to protett our felves and others from injury j whi£h is the ulu- al reliilt or confequent of the reft.~~

~~r POWER full, Potent-ate,Greatnefe, Interefl, Strength, Might, Puift , j fance, Maflery, Prevalence , Predominance, over ay, rule -the ' S Soft, btar a ftrokg.~~

~~C IMPOTENCE , weakj, inconfiderable.~~

~~IIL AFFEN~~

~~203~~

~~Habit.~~

~~Part, li-~~

ra. affe- III. AFFECTIONS of INTELLECTUAL VERTUE, may be di- i?T ?rr B ° F ftmguilhed by their reference to thole two Faculties in the CTiML " Rational Soul, imployed for the gaining of Knowledge, vi%.

~~VERTUE, [ Invention 3 which is || rightly , or wrongly difpofed by.~~

~~•j (SAGACITY, Terffcacity, sharpneff Subtilty*Dexierity.Wit* clear., 1 1 . < quick.* *cute* /torching) piercing , docil, tonardly * apt , prompt.~~

~~\ kDVLNESS* Stupidity^ Heavineff* groftoitted, in docil* dreaming, J Dolt, Dunce* Blockhead.~~

1 [judgment 3 which is || well difjoftd, by liich a temper of mind as doth incline man to aflent unto things upon (uch evidence as is in it (elf fufficient .• or ill dijpofed * by luch a temper as inclines a man either to a/fent unto things upon luch evidence as is infffftcient, or not to

a/fent upon fuch as is fufficient. »

S FAITH, Docility) Teachable neff* Towardlineff^ Apt neff.
' c SCREDVLUT* EaJtneJ f* light or rajh of belief* facil.
£ INQREDVLTtT) Vnteachableneff * Vntoward/ineJ ?, Sceptical - \ neff* Scrupuloufnefs, , Vnbelief.
1 „ Sen/it ive Soul , which are apt to hinder us from Knowledge, j" Phoney 3 which is |) well* or ill difpofed by j| *difcreet, grave, ferioue,ffaid. ) fteddy*fettled*fage.
J ** (CONCEITEDNESS * Affectation* Singularity ant a/lical* vagary,
. } wild* light ,aiery, giddy, freahj/b,whimffcal/bair-brain' d * brain/uk^
I Humoriff * Opiniafler.
[ Appetite 3 which is fitly regulated by our being concerned for any Truth according to a due meafure 5 and not either more or leff then the evidence and importance of it, doth requi rc.
C MODERATION, Temper ,Meajure,Gentle-nefr* qualifie , reduce 4. s to reajon.
C (SLIGHTNESS, Slackjtefs , negligence , remifsnefs * Neutrality, < frigid*cold*indifferent, unconcerned* /latering*fuperffcial*cur- I fory, overly, perfun&ory* faint.
V FIERC ENES S, F anaticalnefs * vehemence, violence * eager nefi, earneji, fur tout, heady* immoderate, dogmatical, Opinia/ler,
, boiUerous, rough Jour* keen.

IV. AFFB- - IV. The AffeUionsdt MORAL and HOMILETICAL Vertues* do ctions of concern either
AND^fo- r The Temper and F rame of owe Minds, as to their due
miletical Attention 3
VERTUE. r For any kind of Advantage*or Expedient.
C CONSIDERATION, Advifednefs, deliberate , ruminate* for t‘ 1, v cajl*of or on purpofe.
\ LCCVNCTATION* Loitering*Delay*Jlack.* trifling, linger, lag* while
] <5 S off* drive off ,put off.
I i. RASHNESS *HaffineJi, Temerity *heady. hair-brain d* fooUhardy*
cur fory, headlong* precipitate* unadvifed, incogi fancy* inconji- ] deratenefs, pre/umption.

A l/f Hfly
CCONS 1. S raff CCf^IS
i ] °A
( RA 6

Againjl

I lAgainfl any kind of Evil, Danger or Impediment.
( HEEDFULNESS, IVarinefi, Careflautelonfnefi , WatchfulnefiAt- ■ ] tention, Intention, Caution, minding^circumfpeCtion, chary. .vigi-
V lant, cautious. Jlne^advifed^avpare^bevpare, intend Jookjo or about , . J fee to f take heed, be thoughtful, t a kg thought Jake warningyrarrow - < ( ^CARKING, Solicitude, Anxiety, overthoughtful. (Jy.
I £ CARELESNESS, Heedlefnefsyincogitancie, negligence, flat ering,
• flightncfl \ light nef fu'pinenefi, incorf derate, dfcitation , overly ,
perfun&ory, fltperficial , fecure, unwary y retchlefs, curforyydle ,

flothful.fluggardly, flubbering, dijjbluie , uncircumJpeCl, hand

over head, not regard , overflip.
' Freedom and Readinefs of our Faculties about any thing.
( ALACRIT Y jChedr/vlncfiycadinefl, forwardneflycith all ones heart, f.y with a goodwill, freejglad,promptnefl, propenjity, rather .
( GRUDGING , maunder , murmure, mutter, repine, regret , querulous, go agiinfl, with an ill will.
Reality of out Intentions , futable to olir outward Pretences.
• C SINCERITY, Uprightnefs, reality, cordialnefiheartinefl, downright, 4. \ hone ft, plain, flmple, unfeigned, Joundy clear , uncorrupt.
C HtPOCRISIE, Dijjimulation, double tongue or heart follow -heart edy feigning, falfe, counterfeit, Jophiflical,preiend.
I * The Vigoroufnefl of our Endeavours in the profecution of fitting means, r DILIGENCE, Ajfiduity, Sedulity , Induftry, Attention , Care, Labour,
5. ) Study, infant , elaborate, ply, befiir, fickle , lay about him , earn eft, in- y defatigable, take pains.
C C DOUBLE- DILIGENCE, overdoing, bufie, pragmatical, fain, medling. C.SL OfH, Idtenefi, lazimfs, c arelefsnefs, lither, loofe, ret chief ydr earning. Drone, sluggard. Truant, loiter.
The Vniverfality required to vertuous Aftions, in relpeft bf the ( ObjeCt.
J, ^INTEGRITY, Honefty, intire, equal, impartial, incorrupt, upright, j * “2 PARTIALITT, unequal , making a difference, accepting of perfons. v Time of continuance.
C CONST ANCY, Perfeverance, Stability, Steadinefs,fledfaft, firm, 7. ) fixed, Jure, certain, refolute, inflexible, unchangeable , abide, perfifl,
' j hold out, ft and out, ft ay by, flick. to > unwearied , indefatigable.
>■ f PERTINACT, Obftinacy, Contumacy, pervicachout, peremptory, inexorable, inflexible.
C LIGHTNESS, Inconftancy,ficklenefs, levity, inflability, mutabi- lity, uncertain , unfleddy , unflable, unfledfafl, unfettled , unftaid wavering, divers, dodging, fhittle,fhuttle, flippers, variable, mu- table, changeable , trifling, giddy, freakffh, paltrihg , fafl and
loofe.

V. Thofc

v^ooQle

204

Habit.

Part. II

I.

> v. infused V. Thofe are ftyled INFUSED HABITS, to which the Divine favour HABITS* and affiftance is required after a more efpecial manner » which are there- fore ftvled by the general name of GRACE, C/ft.

To which may be Oppofed UNGRACIOUSNESS, Impiety, graceleJJy

ungodly, carnal) wicked, fin fid.
Thefe are either j i General ■) confifting in
\ A change of mind from evil to good.
[REPENTANCE, Penitence , compunction , relent , remorfe, contra ' tion, rue , return , reclaim , renew , reyener ation , penance, f IMPENITENCE, Obduratenefs , Hard • heartednefs.
An habitual frame of mind , whereby we are fitted for vertuous aftk ons, and more efpecial ly for th£ Duties of Religion.
C HOLINESS, Sanctity , Godlineft,* Piety, Devotion , Rigbteoufhefi, |3. < Sanctification, facred, Purenefs.
iVNHOUNESS , Wickednefs , Iniquity , Impiety, Vngodlineft , Pra- ■ pkanenefs , Corruption , <S/», Mi fir cant , graceleft , Caitiff e.
\.Aninlargemcnt of Soul, to defire and endeavour public general good, and taking it off from being immerfed in narrow felfifh defigns. f SELF-DENIAL, Chrifian Magnanimity, Generof/ty , Public fpi- 5, s ritednefs, Greatnefi of mind , Refignation.
(. SELFISHNESS , JSarrownefi, Pedanticalnefi, Littlenefi of mind, Worldling.
[particular^ ftyled Theological Vertues 3 refpe&ing rTruth andFa/fi:ood$ a readings to yield an efieftual aftentuoto re- vealed Truths upon fiich grounds as their natures are capable o£ and fuch as are fufficient to prevail with any luch prudent teacha- ble man as is free from any aftetted Captioufnefi.
S FAITH, Belief , Believer, Creed.
4 ‘ f INFIDELITY, Vnbelief \ Mifcreant.
. [(rMdf Evil.
r Future 3 being an acquiefeence of the mind in the expe&ation of I fuch Promiies as are revealed.
| SHOPE, Trufi, Affiance, Reliance, Recumbency. i DESPAIR , Defpondency, out of heart, forlorn, hope left 3 paji hope,
I deadnefspf heart.
jj Generals wifhing well , and endeavouring to be helpful and'fer- viceable unto all , according to the due proportion we are obli- ged to by natural or revealed Light.
"CHARITY, Love.
\VNCHARITABLENESS, Malicioufnefi.

6 .

•9

VI. Thofe

Habit.

205

TELLB-
(DTUAL,
HABITS.

Chap. VIII.
VI. Thofe are ftylcd ACQUIRED INTELLECTUAL HABITS ^acqut- jvhich ihay begotten by Induftry , and tend to the perfe&ing of the RED ,N ‘ Mind or Undemanding. They are diffinguifhable by their r Objects , being either
i Speculative 5 furnifhing the mind with due Notions and conceptions concerning the Nature of tbings 5 their Caufes, Differences, Rela- tions and Dependencies.
f SCIENCE, Knowledge, skill, Theory, Learnings Infight.
l ' \ 5 cvRiosnr.
^IGNORANCE, rude, untaught.
Active , denoting Skill in men and bufinefs, whereby we are inabled to judge what is fit and convenient, according to various cafes and circumffances.
5 WISDOM, Prudence , Difcretion , Sapience , wife, fige, politic.
CRAFT, Cunning, Subtilty, Shineft,, Policy, Device. Quirk., Sleight ,
Fetch 1, Wile, Tricky, fy,Jhretvd, Knave , Sharif, Shift, come over one, over reach. r , ,
FOLLT,Fool-ifhnefs, Simplicity, SiUy-nefs, imprudence findifcretion,
witlefs, unwife , abfitrd, Jhallow , Noddy, Ninny, Sot , infatuate.
Foppery.
[Effective , implying Skill in thole feveral Operations and Works * which concern Humane life.
CART, Skill, Dexterity, Craft, Cunning, Infight, Knack., expert, well’
3. y Jeen in, good at, artificial. Workman, Artijl.
L VNSKILFVLNESS, bungling, blundering, botching, fumbling, cob- . ling, fiubber, fmatter , ignorant, filly, rude, grofs, jejune ,inexpert, inartificial, awkward, Frejhman, Novice.
The manner of acquiring them 5 whether by .
f KOur own Objervation, and repeated T rial?.

| (EXPERIENCE, Practice , Exercife, Knowledges onverfant, verfed,

I 4X expert. Experiment, Empyric.
C. INEXPERIENCE , inexpert, raw, to feek., Puny, Novice, Frejhman,
| unverfi.
[The Teaching of others, either || vivh voce, or ex firiptis.
(LEARNING, Literature, Seholarjhip, fchol aflic. Liberal Science,
5. < Skill, indoctinate.
L VN LEARNEDNESS, illiterate, unlettered , rude, fimple:

Of

2o6

Manners .

Part. II

Of MANNERS.

f in. ^JT ' He Cufiomary and habittial Adiotts of men cpnfidered as voluntary , § and as they are capable of Good or Evil, Reward or Punilhment, are ftyled by the name of MANNERS, Ethic, Moral -tty.
To which may be adjoyned the general name of luch cufiomary Adi. ons as are mutual betwixt man and man , ftyled CONVERSATION, Carriage, Demeanour , Comportment , bomiktical, Communication , lead, life, livings foci able, behave.
The Vcrtues belonging to thefe do comprehend all thofe Habits which concern the regulating both of our Wills and Affedions, and of our Con- ventions. They are diftinguilhable by the Faculties which they mode- rate, and the Objefts they are converfant about, into fuch as do more im- mediately concern the regulating of our
f Wills and Affedions, and that Re&itude of mind which we are obliged unto with reference to our (elves, conjidered more feparately, accord- ing to thole principal parts of which we confift, viz. Soul and Body, Realbn and (enle, together with the things we polfefs, being either SMore GENERAL. F.
C More Particular, relating to SOur BODIES. II.
£Our ESTATES or DIGNITIES. III.
[ Conversions , or the right Demeanour of our felves conftdercd as Mem- bers of Society, in our converlc with others 3 the due managing of thd common Affairs and Bufinefles of life , according to tbe relations wherein we (land towards thole whom we are to deal with. Thefe are commonly called Hohtiletical Vertues 3 being either SMore GENERAL and Common. IV. cMore Particular, towards
^SUPERIORS. V.
? INFERIORS. VI.

1. Vfrtue. I. Thole kind of Moral habits which lerve for the regulating of our Wills and Affedions more General, are commonly ftyled by the name of VER- TUE, Honefiy, Probity, Righteoufnefi, brave 3 denoting fuch Habits whereby • we are inclined and inabled to oblerve a due Mediocrity in our A&ions. •To this is proper lyoppo led the notion of VICE, Sin, Crime, Difijonefiy , Trefpaf(,TranjgreJfion, Fault, Failing , Infir mity, Overflight j wicked. Improbity, Turpitude, unrighteous, unjufi, bad, naught, vile, bafe,loofe,evil,Hl,corrupt y venial, heinous, debauched, lewd, lawlefijicencious, foul, flagitious, enormous, profligate ,Mifireant , Ruffian, Caitifffillain.RakcheU, Libertine, defile, pollute. .Thefe may be diftinguilhed into fuch as relate to the Inclination of our Minds, either
'In Debitis 3 in fuch things as are due from us tBy Law *,
< l r 5 JUSTICE, Righteous ~nefi, right, fijuare dealing, Upright dealing.
I ’ 2l^yi.'S7 ILE, Zinrighteeujnefi, Wrong.
n \RIGOVR , rigid, extreme, Jeverity, overfir id.
2RFMISSI0N, Over- (paring .

v^ooQle

Chap. VIII.

Manners,

20J

iRight Reafon. ,
[More general 3 refpe&ing our Aftions towards others, in fuch cafes as the Law-giver(could he have forefeen)would have provided fori whereby a man is willing to recede from his own ftritt right, & the utmoft extremities of things, and to take the mod amicable way . in the accommodating of Differences, fupplying that by right Rca- Ibn which is not provided for in the words of the Written Law.
C EQUITY, Moderation, reafon able, confcionable, Chancery, fair 2. < dealing, in reafon. ( unequal
l_SVMMVM JVS, Rigidnefs,fournefs , unreafonablenefs, iniquity , [More particular 3 in our Thoughts concerning other mens words or a- ftions, being ready to interpret every thing in the beft fenfe,wheri there is no evident reafon to the contrary.
SCANDO fair, ingemfous, candid, fair dealing. fCENSORlOVSNESS, Sinijler JuJpicion, captioufnefs, controling± In Gratuitk 3 refpe&ing chiefly the ( carping. find fault »
f BenefaSor 3 being either
More general 3 denoting || a propenfton of mind to do good to others, together with external actions futable thereto.
C GOODNESS, Benignity, benevolence. Beneficence , hindnefs.gbod 4.) turn, beholding, gr at fie.
ImisCHIEVOVSUESS , Maleficence, ill turn,
[More particular 3 refpe&ing fuch as areinaftateof mifery.
5 MERCY, tender-hearted , pitiful , propitious , foft.
£ CRVEL 7 Y , Immunity, inhumane, hdrd-hearted,pittilefs, favage, dire , truculent, barbarous.
[£e»^/*ry;namely,a propenfion of mind to put a juft efteem upoqjhe Favours we receive , and to take all occafions of acknowledging and requiting them.
^GRATITUDE, Thanks -fulnefs, give or render than hi. 'INGKATITVDE, Vnthankfulnefs, ingrateful.
Inarduis 3 whether things
1 Hard to be done 3 whereby We are made duly refolute againft all fucK 1 difficulties either of Fear or Difeouragement as may hinder us in our duty.
r FORTITUDE, Valour, Courage, Manhood, Prowefs^uifiance, flout, 7. j redoubted, undaunted, bold, daring , valiant , refolute fin heart , of j flirit, manly, manful, fturdy.
, C r RASHNESS , Temerity, fool-hardinefs, audacity deflorate, beady, < hair-brain d , boiflerous, precipitate.
d [cOfVARDISE , timorous, faint-hearted, fearful, foft. Craven, Dai flard, Poltron, Recreant , out cf heart , to flinch, to coin.
Hard to be fuffered 3 in refpedt of 1 Pain. 0
I g C PATIENCE, Longfuffering, forbearance^ abide , bearfrooh^, eta* J * < dure, Juflein, tolerate, weather it out.
[^OBSTINACY, flub born, flurdy, peremptory.
^SOFTNESS, Tendernefs,. Impatience, relent, moUijte.
Provocation to Anger and Revenge.in which we are toobfcrve a due Mediocrity.
S MEEKN ESS, Mildnefs, long-Jufferittg , genttenefs, clemency, lenity, c 5 LENTnVDE 3 Stupor,InJestjibility. (calmjut up.
fRASH ANGER , curfl, hafly,pettifh, peevifl), fnappifh,tefly.
II; The

6 .*

v^ooQle

2o8

Manners.

fart. II.

ii. Yertues ■ II. The more Jpecial Vertues for the regulating of our Wills andAf- Ivt bodies. f c ^‘ ons in things relating to our BODIES, whole Object is Jucundunt ‘ or Vtile, are either.
fOf a more large extent •, denoting an Ability to withftand all fitch tem- I ptationsof allurement whereby we may be hindred in our Duty. : j ^TEMPERANCE.
Im gSENsVALITT, Voluptuoujhejs, Intemperance, debauched, diffolute, effeminate, Epicure .
"[0£ a leffer extent •, concerning the Moderating of our natural Appetites •towards things which concern the Prefervation of the ■ f Jndividuum either

2 .

f More necejjary as in r Meats.
ABSTINENCE, abfiemiousyfajling .
$ MACERATION.
^GLVTtoNt, Surfeit, voracity, gormandizing, pampering.raven- ous, fated, Gully-put.
Drinks.
SSOBRIETY, Jbftemioufnefs,
{.DRUNKENNESS , Sot , befot, inebri ate Jheady, intoxic ate, fox, ca * rouje, overtaken , whittled, fuddled, tipJie,Tipler, Soaker, Pot-com- panion, Tofs-pot.
[Sleep.
SVICILANGE, Watchfulnefs.
4 * 'cSLVGGARDLINESS, Sloth, Drowrfinefs, Sleepinef*.
Lefs necejjary ; which concern Refrefhments from Labour.
S MODERATENESS IN RECREATION.
5 * c TMMODERATENESS IN RECREATION.
- External Decorum a nd Ornament.
£ ^CLEANLINESS, NeatneJs,Jmugg,terJe.

NICENESS , 'Finicalnefs, Delicateneji, Daintinefs, Curiofify ,

s dapper.
C SLOVENLINESS , Vncleannefs, Najlinefs, fordid, filthy, fan a-

lid, foul, Sloven, Slut, Jlubber,

{Species 5 as Venery.
5 CHASTITY, Continence , flohejly.
' C VNC HA STITT, Incontinence , tVantonnefi, lafciviout, unclean, obfeene, ribaldry , bawdy , lewd, light , dijhonejl, corrupt , defile, deflowr, incejl, rape, ravijh, viciate.

m

III. VertueS

Manners,

TT7 ’
III. Vcrtues relating to the due moderating o£ olir Affettior.s towards the m - Vc ^ things which concern our ESTATES and DIGNITIES, whofe Ob jeft is rro- r r 0 ela ‘ fit or Efleens , may be diftinguilhed into Rich as do more particularly concern <>ur £- r Rflateszt\d Pofieflions, being either, , (pur and'mo*
f Mor v general 3 d enoting a Mediocrity about getting, or keeping , or fpending. Nn its.
C LIBERALITY, Bounty, Munificence, open-handed, free, generous,
J I. < franks, l ar Z e -
» {^PRODIGA LITf^r of ttfeneflyeaflful, laznjb, riotous .embezil Jafl) out, Ha-
n £COVETOZ)sNESS, Av aYice. Wort diin efi\ (voc!^, run out,
w Morc fpecial 3 in Getting.
SPROVIDENCE.

(\SCRAPlNG, Rapacity, greedy, cr aving.gr ipin’g, ravenous,

2.SLATERING, Improvidence. ,
j Keeping. (ring, near.
| " S^UGALITY, Parcimony,thrifiinefs , good husbandry, Javing,Jpa-
A PENVRIOVSNESS, crib, bar d,clofefijied,hide-bound,over-t'hrifty,

) tenacity, pinching, pinch peny, Churle, Niggard, Mtfer, (lofe, npar.

V <■ S gVANDRlNG, flying- out jUhvsbandry yinthriftincffipend-ihtift,
j roafl, entbezzil, miffpend.

“ spending 3 diftinguilhed hy its Objefts^either

j ’'The Public. , •
C GENEROSITY, Magnificence, Bounty, Grandeur, (lately, pompous,
1 4. < Jumptuous, brave, noble, heroic
C S RIOTOZiSNESS, Profuftnels ,Luxurionfnefs , blade- it, debauch, Roi- , gSORDIDNESS , Bafeneflytntvor thy, penurious. ( fler.
( 1 The Poor 3 relieving the wants of others. . .
f ALMSGIVING, C hari ty, Dote, Alms, relieVe.Penfioncr, Bedes- fit ah,
5* ) Eleemofynary, Hojpital. ,
! ( CHTJRLIS HNESS, uncharitable, rough, Niggard.
1 {Strangers. ,
s S HOSPITALITY, harbour, entertain, treat, open-houje.
2 INHOSPITABLENES S.
I *. Dignities and Efteem 3 in refpeft of the

eipect c
’Avoiding or Jujfering of Difgract.

Seeking or bearing of Honour 3 as putting a juft value upon things, (Twving but a little efteem for little things, ) as liiewile upon himlelf, and his own merits 3. and hot elthet CLefi then he ought.
1 jg ^MAGNANIMITY , brave, noble (heroic, generous, greatnefs of mind. ir * c S INSOLENC E,arrogance,haugJbtines^prefumption,vaunting.vaporing t J ZPVSILLANIMITT, Bafinefi, fordid JtdanticuL (_ More then he ought .
5 MODESTY.
IS* BjECtNESs, Sheaking, harrownef and liltlehtfs tf mind,baje, 2 AMBITI 0 N, Pr efumption, High' mindednefs, Vainglory,. Arr ogahcc± afpire, overweening, Rodomohtade , affe&ltion of Efipire.
E e IV. H<£

1

210

Manners.

Part.II.

IV. HOMI- LETIC AL COMMON Vertues.

II

I.

•I
i

2 .

IV. HOMILETICAL Vertues more COMMON, are fuch vertuous habits as are required in men of all degrees and conditions for the regu- lating of their mutual Conversions. Not that the other Vertues before Ipecined, are not likewile neceflary to this end:but that they do not fo di- re&ly and immediately tend to it as thefe others do which are ftyled HO- MlLETLCAL.To which may be oppoled INSQCIABLENESS,Z?4rtarj/5».
Thcfc are diftinguilhable into fuch as render our Converlation 5 cither

p profitable to each other : which may be conlidered according to the

j " Matter , fuch as rend to the prefervation of , Truth 5 either in our
Declarations or Aflertions.
VERACITY, Truth.
LTING, I eaflng , ( OVER- SATING, per bole, Boafling, Oftenta-
Jorge^ fib, flaw,) tion, vapor , cracky brag, vaunt, Jwagger, Bo- faft, perjury. ) dowontade.
^ UNDER-SATING, Detraction , Diminution , difparage, traduce , depreciate.
{ Obligations or Promiles.
FIDELITY, tru fly, true, loyal.
_ UNFAITH 5 OFFICIOUS NESS, Fawning.
FULNESS.? TREACHERT, perfidtous,falfe,faithlefi, unfaithful untrufly , difloyal, Recreant , Traitor , Ambodexlet, betray, falter, undermine , prevaricate.
Peace.
PE ACE ABLENESS, gmietnefi, Concord Accor cf, Agreem ent, Uni- on, appeafi, atone, pacific , reconcile , compofe.take up.compromizi, ft Id, calm. Jet at peace, part a fray.
{VNPEACEA-STAJl 4 ENESS.
BLENESS. ? CONTENTIOUSNESS , Strife, Diffenfl on. Diford, Variance , Controverfte , Difference, Broils, Con t eft, Combuftion , Debate , Divijion, Bickering, litigiosst , quarrel, wrangle , clajh , jarr, brabble, jangle. Gar- boil, Odds, Brangling. Conflict , Squabble, Brawling, Cavilling, captious. Incendiary , Barret pr, Bouto- few. Shrew, Scold.
[^Manner 3 fuch as regulate our Carriage with a due relpett of [ Things j in

Saying what is fit to befaid.

^FRANKNESS, Freetrffs, plain, open-hearted.

JCTOQ MUCH OPENNESS, Tell-tale, Blab ,

RESERVEDNESS, fly, nice , coy , denture, fiauneb , wary, cleft. 'Concealing what is fit to be concealed.
C TACITURNITY, ftaunch, cloft,ftill, cousft I- keeping, ftcrecy,
5. < fiience.
C LOgUACITT, Babbling , Garrulity , talkative , babble, blab, chat* ter, gabbling, tattle, prate- ttle.
[Perfins'-, inobSvinga juft Decorum.
‘ GRAVITY, Serioufuefs, fiber, demure, fage, flayed, earneft, fettled,
6. ft folid.
VANrrr S FORMALNESS, Coxcomb JostdffoppiJh.
} ?LIGHTNESS , fiafhy , Freak,} Levity, Petulance .
Pleafant

Chap. VIII. Manners . 2

i pleaflmt to each other 3 ferving to regulate ,

. 'Our Outward carriage towards others* both Actions and Speeches, at to a Facility for Converle, together with our defires and endea- vours by all honed wayes to pleafe others, and care not to offend them.
C COURTESY, Comity, manncrlinefl, civility, affability, hjndnefl',hu*‘
7 . \ manity, gentle, fair, humane, benign, trail able, fmooth.
(C FAWNING , Ajjentation, Adulation, objequiouo, fmooth, glavering i T I glo^e.cogg, cajole, curry favour, collogue, wheedle, crouch, creep- \ flat ter, Jooth, clawing, Blandifl:ment , Parajtte , Sj -
) cophant, Claw-bach.
( MOROSENESS, curfl, crabbed , cynical, froward, churl f, uncivil, boijleraut , rude, full en, fur ly, unmannerly , hard to pleafe , humor - fome, rough , harfl), four , tefly, fnappijb, dogged, currijh, wajpijh, tetchy, wayward,pcevijh, pettijh.
Jj Our Words and Speeches 3 either in ' More feriom &ebztes 3 making due allowances to others, affording • T — them juft liberty.
1 g S COMPLACENCY, Civility, fmooth, foft, popular,

* C S ASSENTATION, Flattery , glazing, foot king, fawning, mealy

1 \ mouth'd, trencher-friend.
(.■MAGISTERIALNESS, Arrogance, Imperioujhef, Lordlinefs, maflerly, pedant ical, rough, over bear, Roifler.
Lefl ferious matters 3 by fuch honeft mirth whereby Conversion is to be fweetned.
( URBANITY, Facetioufnefl, Raillery, Drollery, jocular, jocund,
9. \ merry , Conceit, JeJl, Squib , Clinch , Quibble^ Wagg.
CC SCVRRILITt B uffoonry, Abuflvenejl, Pafquil, Zany , Vice \
£RV STIC ITT, Clownijhnefl, boifierovo, blunt, barbarous, rough , rude , Kerne ; home- bred, Slouch , uncivil, unmannerly, dirty.

212

Manner?.

Part* IL

V. homil. V. HOMILETICAL VERTUES whereby we are to regulate our
vfrt. to- Demeanour towards our SUPERIOURS, may be diftinguiQied iato wards 8U- r ,
PERiours. lucn as are
More general, denoting the Habi t of behaving our lelves as we ought towards all in a fuperiour relation.
5 Dtn IFULNESS, fubmijfrve.
)*• gVNDVHFVLNESS) Sturdinefs,fliff yuntoward, untraBable.
More fecial) ex parte
\Subjetti $ as Inferiours, and ata diftance from them.
S HUMILITY, Lowlinefs , abafe, humble ,, gent le^JubmiJJion 3 demiJnefi. 2 ‘ £ PRIDE , Haughtinefs , Loftinefl, high-minded. Lordly, elate, fiatdy, j per k.,fef conceit, arregance^agjflerialnefs.prefumption^verween,
I f H ff up,look. big.
Objefii 5 as to Superiours id f Place.
( REVERENCE, Honour , regard , rejpe& § veneration, awe 3 dread,
3, ) lVorJkip.
\.IRREVERENCE 3 Petulancc 3 Saucincfs,malapert 3 perk i ) prefusnptuou K 1 Gifts.
^ RESPECT, Grace, Honour 3 deference , civility 3 efleem, obJerve y
4. < veil to.
L DISREPECT 3 Dijhonour 3 negleU, flighting) undervaluing , difl regard ', vilifie.
Authority 5 General. '
C SUBJECTION, Homage 3 Loyalty,Allegiance 3 at ones command) 5. < ferve under.
C REBELLION .
Special; as Governing.
, S LOYALTY, Allegiance , Fealty, Homage.
' 2 .TREACHERT) betray , Traitor, difloyaL Commanding.
C OBEDIENCE, obfequiotss, obferv ant, pliable, fubmijjive, tra -
7. < H able, towardly, Conformity, follow 3 ferve 3 be fubjc&to.
C DISOBEDIENCE , Contumacy ,Obflinacy,refraSory 3 fllfwiUed 3
unruly, untoward, tranjgrefs, treflafs, breaks, violate 3 take headyjliff-neeked, wilful 3 maflerlefi, reflive.
[Punifliingt, fubmitting to Juft ice, and fuing for Mercy, or contri. t SUBMISSION, give place to 3 give way , yield) rejign, furrett -
8, < fifer, 4/ diferetion of.
CCONTVMACT) Objlinacy , it elf will, ft abhor n, Jit lie nflijf, un- traUable , way ward, flout 9 flifl-neckpd , refra&ory.

VI. HOMI-

Manners.

VI. HOMILETICAL VERTUES whereby we are to regulate our vi. homul. Demeanour towards our INFERIORS, may be diftinguilbed into fuch ST’n£ as are tERioti&s.
S More general.
(GRACIOUSNESS, Favour , Indulgence, gentle, fynd, mild, ferene,
I. < Joft, benign, propitious.
{. HARSHNESS , Ruggednefs, Jburneft,roughneft.
More particular ; ex parte
f Subject j in relpefl: of our Superiority , from which we are ready upon
I occafioti to yield and ftoop down*
5 CONDESCENSION, deign, vouchfafe, bear with, Juffer.
■I 2, ^INSOLENCE, Magifterialneft , imperioufneft , roughneft, ftriUneft,
Jlately, domineer, injult, /dagger, Roifter, Ruffian.
Objeai } as to Inferiors , in
Place or Gifts . ,
\ 5 AFFABILITY, Court ejic, gentleneft,facil,fair, demeanour.
✓?* ^SVPERCILIOVSNESS , rougbneP fern, four, fcornful , j lately }
J arrogant.
( Authority ; in
Y General ; || preferving fuch in their juft rights, or invading of them.
V (PROTECTION, shelter, defence, guard, patronage, refuge, j £TTRANNT. .
{Special ; as '1 Governing.
5 GOOD GOVERNANCE, Tjifcipline, Regiment.
5* £ MALE- AD MINISTRATION, mifgoverning, ill governance. Commanding.
5 REASONABLENESS.
’ 2 VNREASONABLENESS.
Punijhing when one ought.
(SEVERITY,
'‘^FONDNESS, Indulgence, cocker, dote, makemneb offender,
• chary.
Remitting, when there is jufl: occafion.
« 5 CLEMENCY, Gentleneft,favourableneft, Unity, mildnefs.

catVSTERlTTy ftern,ftri£f, inflexible, afferity, rigor, ftijf, ri-

gid, harfh, jharp, tart, rough, crabbed.
•Though feveral of the Vertues and Vices enumerated under this and the former Head, may be aferibed fometimes to perfons in other capacities; yet they do primarily and originally appertain to the Relations of Supe- riors and Inferiors .

v^ooQle

214

Scnjible Quality .

Part. II

Of SENSIBLE QUALITY.

IV. “OY SENSIBLE QUALITY is meant fuch kind of Quality as falls un- |J der our outward Senfes , or the Affections of Bodies confidered as they are the Objedts of Scnfe : To which may be oppofed the Notion of OCCULT QllALITY. Thefe do relate cither to the i r Eye and things vilible. j 5 Primary , LIGHT. I.

^Secondary, COLOUR. II.

\ Ear, SOUND. III.

TAST and. SMELL. IV*

Touch 3 viz- fuch Qualities as arc more

5 ACTIVE. V.

? PASSIVE. VI.

In this diftribution of Senfible Qualities, thofe that are Vijible and Tan- gible are, both becaufe of their Number and Variety, each of them redu- ced under double Differences. Whereas thofe that belong to the Senfes ’ of Taft and Smell are, for the cpntrary reafon, contradted under one. The gradual Differences belonging to every one of thefe are fb very nu- merous, that no Language doth, or indeed can.provide for them 3 but we • are fain to denominate each of them from that fubjedt in which it is moft
commonly found and known. And, for the farther help of the common defedf of Languages as to fuch things 5 I have in the following Tables . (. where it could conveniently be done ) reduced things to double Op- pofites, which, with the addition of the tranfcendental points oC-Augmen- tative and Diminutive, will much faVffitate the exprefiion of the feverai degrees of thefe things.

. light.

I. That is fty led PRIMARY VISIBLE, by the help of which we are inabled to fee other things 3 being inherent chiefly either in *
' The Air 3 according to the more
' General Nature of it 3 denoting the intermediate or extremes, the lat- i ter of which is properly a total Privation. •
f STWILIGHT, Dawning.
1 C.S L IGHT,Lux,lightJbme,i illuminate, enlighten, glimmer, glimpfe.flajh.
£ DARKNESS , gloomy , clofe , dim,dusk}e,Eclipfi,obfcure, fad,fwart, brown.
Particular Kind or Degree j the Oppofite to which doth fuppofe fome fecondary Light. %
2 SLIGHT, Lumen, lucid, Luminary, irradiate, Sunjhine* •

c^HADOtF, Shade', “Umbrage , adumbrate , Screen, Canopy, Curtain.

, j The Superficies of folid Bodies 3 from which a ftrong or weak, reflexion is fty led.
f BRIGHTNESS, Luflre,ff>lendor, refulgence, glfter, glitter, darling, ) Jhine, corufcation, clear, fair, orient , polite , glofi, rejplendent, iUu -

/ ftrioua,furbifh, polifh,burnijh, irradiate .

^DIMNESS, gloomy , cloudy , blink.

The

Chap. VIII. Senfible Quality ..

215

The Bulk. and Solidity of Bodies 5 according to their |J capacity , or inca- pacity of conveying Light.
5TR.ANSPAR.ENCY, Perfpicuity, pellucid, diaphanous, clear, thin-.

'£OPACnrf Thick;

{ Both the Superficies and Bulk, of Bodies -, fignifying || a freedom from : or lidblenefiunto , any jingle ox inter faerfed impediment.
S CLEAR NESS, fair, immaculate, unjpotted, clarifie.
5 ‘ ^SPOTTEDNESS, B/emiJh,. Blot, Blur, Mote, Mole, Freckle sped Stain, Soil. *

If. Secondary Viftble Qyalities, are by a general name ftyled CO- it CO, LOURS, TinBure, Hue , Complexion , Stain, Tinge 5 by which are meant thole various Appearances in the Superficies of Bodies which do more im- mediately ajfe& the Eye.
They are diftinguifbable into thole that are more t Simple, and counted either
I (Primary, whether || the intermediate, or the tiro extremes;
5GRAYNESS, Free%,grifly, hoary, rujjet.
1 ‘ £ 5i WHITENESS , blank.) blanch, bleach.
2 BLACKNESS , fable, jad,ju>art, brown, Negro.
Secondary -, moft confiderablc according to their order in the Rain- bow .- the uliial Colour of \Bloud: or of Gold.
C REDNESS, Crimjon, Vermilion, Scarlet , Stamml, ruddy, Mur-- •
o 3 a pc •
’ (YELLOWNESS, Sailor*, Tawny.
Vegetables : or the appearing Colour of the Heavens.
. 5 GREENNESS, Verdure.
^BLEWNESS, Azure, Watchet.
[Juice of the Filh Mwrex.
4 . PURPLE.
I Mixed-, according to the more General names.
S VARIEGATEDNESS, motif, pyed,f*ttieefoitrcd, divers colours, embroider, inlay.
CHANGEABLENESS.
Particular kinds $ being made either by Points : or Lines:
ry 5SPECKLEDNESS, Freckled.
^STRIATEDNESS, brindled, ftreakfdjtriped'
Roundles , ox Squares,
5 dappledness.
7 * SCHECQUEREDNESS,

HL Senfibl^

)ogle

2l 6
hi. SOUND*

Senjible Quality.

Part. II*

i.

HI. Senfible Quality perceptible by the Ear, together with the Priva-
tionof it, is ftyled by the name of . ,
• SOUND, Noife,refound,Report,Coil, Rout, Rac\d flow Jo uAdinn, quitch, , E<ho,Euphony.lo which may be adjoynedthofe natural words(/5///* d fono) bounce, buz, chatter , chink, clacks clap , clajh flatter ,clnk, chnf, craAcrufiJeri, hum,h t fjar,jwgle,)erk . r f‘>
rufsle , Waller, ringjlream , Jhrsek,f»*P,fi***i> ^"f.J, rgar .i
1 SILENCE , Stilnejs , Zsa/Z 1 , ones peace, mum, tacit , quajh, quiet, wbiji, Jr.
c The feveral Notions belonging to this Head, tcf which different names
are afligned, do concern cither the
f C<«S/ o/ // »* confidered , . , ,
C Formally 3 according to which feveral Sounds are made* either by an intermediate, or a jZrwger and quicker : or iw<4?r and (lower per- cuilion of the Air.
CMEAN, 2e»w, Counter tenor.
$ACVTE, JkriU,Treble, Canto.
(GRAVE, low, Bafe, deep 1 Materially 3 when it is made by things
Metalline, or other folid brittle bodies 3 either || clear : or interrupt- ed by fome difeontinuity of the parts. ,
SR1NGING, jingli, finite, Bell, tole, chime , Veal, Knell. ^JARRING, Clattering.
Animal 3 being either.
More general to the more perfetf Animals : or to Man.
5 VOICE, vocal j call ; cry, invocate , Tone.
3* £ ARTICULATE. Voice, fpea^eloquution, pronounce,
Mor efpecial, and peculiar to fome brute Creatures 3 which may likewife be imitated with artificial Inftruments, by the forcible compreffion of Air through a rimulc : or through an equable concavity.
SHISSING, Whizzing.
4* ^WHISTLING.
Relations 3 as a
Single perfeft Sound : or near half more or lejs then fuch a Sound. SNOTE, Tone, Key.
5 * ( $sharp.
(FLAT. '
Perfect Series of Notes : or aggregate of fitch Series *
, STUNE. Lejfon, Chime, Ayre, Strain *
6 ^CONSORT.
\Affe 3 ions j either of
I * Single Notes 3 being either \\fu3 and perfeflvOr imfedite and lfflperfcth SC LEAR NESS, Jhrill.
7 ' 2H0ARSNESS, Harjhnefs.
< Notes together 3 in relpcff of their || dgreement : or di/agreement.
1 0 S CONCORD. Symphony.

(DISCORD, Dijjonance , untun able

Tunes together j in refpeft of their || agreement : 01 dif agreement. SHARMONY, Melody, Muftc.
9' (Jangling, Tintamar.
IV. The

Digi ed by v^ooQle

Chap. VIII. Senjtble Quality. iij
IV. The Senfible Qualities belonging to the TAST and SMELL, are ^ ****, , _ of fo near affinity, that feveral Languages do affign to them the fame Dames.
They are diftinguilhable into the _ ,
'• £ More general and extreme, as to the |) dgreeablenef : or dijagreedblenejs [ of them to the Palate or Nofe.
J C SWEETNESS, Pleafant , lufeiont, toothfom, fragrant, odoriferous,
,|i.< Perfume.
1 1 c VNSAVOVklNESS, Stinky) Stench fetid, noifomjulfom, rohks 1 1 More facial and middle , from ' ,
r 7hin and Kaarih matter, like that of Oil or Butter: or that of Pep- per. „
0 5 FATTiNES?; Oily, unUueut, grofrgreafie.
£ ACRIMONIOUSNESS, bitir.g, keen, cutting. l Cooling and confiringing matter, like that in Green fruit: or in Galls.
CAUSTERENESS, Harjhnef,fev>r, tart.
\ 5*J> ACERBITY, Afiringency, ftyptic*
Penetrating vellicatingtaaxter, like that of Vinegar and Limons : or

that of Aloes and Wormwood

J C ACIDITY, sharpnef, eager, hard.
I 4*2 BITTERNESS.
Matter of a moderate conjijlency : apt to corrode by its ficcity.
, 5 SALTISHNESS, faliue , brackjjb, briny, ft afoned,
^FRESHNESS, nnfalted, flajhy.
The vividnef : or decay of the Spirits in any thing.
, C FRESHNESS, SmartneS, brisks, quicks, lively, farituoue.
6 2DEADNESS, vapid, decayed, injipid, wearijb, flajby.
The beginning: ox farther degree of Putrefa&ion.
SMUSTINESS, Moldinefi, vin$md,fnfy.
7 ; /ROTTENNESS, addle , putrid. ■

V. Taitile

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V. ACTIVE TACTILE QUALI- TIES.

Senfible Quality.

Part. 11

V. TaSile Qualities more ACTIVE are commonly diftingui ftiedby* their being
j - Primary , from whence the others proceed , being either || the interme- diate : or the extremes of that Quality, whereby \ Homogeneous or Heterogeneous things are congregated , or feparated.
| S TEMPER ATE NESS, Warmnefl, TepidneJ % Inkgroarm.
J 1 * c ^ HEAT) hot, flukey, ardent , torrid, fervent, fwelter, inflame ,
1 2 fiald , Parch , Scorch.
C COLDNSSS , hie a I q, piercingj)iting,chill, cool, frigid, rtfrigerate. A Body is eafily || bounded by it felf : or conformed to any other Bo- dy, wherein it may be contained.
S MOISTNESS, dank^, damp. *
C $ WETNESS, Humidity, liquid, majh, flabber, daggle. qDRINESS, Siccity,exficcate, arid, fear, parch.
Secondary , fucb as are derived from the firft } referring either to f The Texture of parts, as to || nearer : ox farther diflance. f CLOSENESS, firing, Couflipation , conjolidatt , compaS.
\ f DENSJTt, Crajjitude, Thicknefifiotsdenfe-ationjhrengedjpreJJcd. \RARITT, Thmnefl, attenuator or c-ifie. ,
Inclination to Motion || downwards : or upwards.
S WEIGHTINESS, maffie.
2 C CRAVITT, Ponder oufnefl, Heavinefl ’ htmpifh , weighing, prefflng < down.
C LEVITT, Light nefs.
Aptitude or Ineptitude to Motion.
' Common to l iquids and Solids.
S CONSISTENCY, congeal, fland.

c $ HARDNESS, indurate , callous , brawny.

£FLVlblTT, liquid, flow, diflolve.
Proper to Solids.
6. J FLEXIBLENESS, Pliahlenefs, pliant, bend, bow, fioop,
' i C LIMBERNESS, fupple, lank, y, lith , ling , gentle , pliant, plia- < ble, flacky, flagging.
C STIFNESS, flarJi, tite, rigid, harjh, inflexible.

1

VI. Tatfile Qualities more PASSIVE, are diffinguilhable by their de- noting either the
I Giving way to : or refilling of the Touch.
J f YIELDINGNESS, give place.
I \ $S OFTNES S , Tendernefs, moUifie, relent, give.
I c HARDNESS , obdurate, indurate, callous.
1 Fabric of Bodies, as to rheir
i r Superficies $ being || more : or lefs plain.
2 f EVENNESS, plain, level,
\C SMOOTHNESS, Sleekpefs, glibber j, fiippcry, terfe, polite, poliflj, < < burniJh,Calender.
j C KOVGH NES S , Ajperity, Ruggednefs j uneven, harjh, ruffle, rumple,
| puckered, cragged.

Buli,

Digitized t ^ooQie

Chap. VIII.

S /chiefs.

f [Bui \, being in its felf,or in its parts, of [] an indifferent : or of bgrtat- V er or fmaUer magnitude.
a SORDlPJARlNESS, of the molt ulual and common fize.
^ C 5 COVRSflESS, & ro ff» thick,
£ FINENESS , Tenuity, subtilty , thirty Attenuate.
Adhefion of parts, in T Fluids.
I SSL IMINESS, mucilaginous, roping.
1 ' * C S CLAMMINESS , vifcous , adhering , flick. to 3 clingy cleaving, glib- s tinous, Bird-lime.
C VFlCIVOVSNESS, Slipperinefi, Lubricity, glib.
^Solids.
SFIRMNESS, Ffflnef.
’ c S TOUGHNESS, duSile , malleable.
• £ BRITTLENESS, Friablenefi,crifi,fiort, frail, fragil.
ineptitude or aptitude td Local motion, chiefly in Solids.
SSTEDDINESS, eftablijh, stability,

C (FASTft&SS , Fixednefi, Firmnefi, fiedfaft , fit, fettle,

s clenching. Rivet, flick, In,
C LOOSENESS , jleaffe , Slackjtefi, unfaftned, unfixed, unffeddy, unjledfajl , unfettled Luxation.

i
l

2 19

Of SICKNESS,

T jdofe kind of Impotencies of the Body, as to its natural Fun&ions, i » which are ufually accompanied with Pain, are fly led by the com- ’’ mon name of SICKNESS, Difeafe, ill. Malady, Relapje, unhealthy, unwhol- Jom, crazy, Di/lemper, Indifpofition, ail, Fit, mortality, taken with, Spittle.
To which is op poled HEALTH, Sanity, Soundhefi, heal, incurable, wholfom , recover, fife and found, well, clear , how do you.
The principal Notions referring to this Head may be diftinguilhed in- to fuch as lignifie either ,
SThe more general CAUSES OF DISEASE, ti
^The Difeafes themfelves ; whether
C Common to the whole Body, and the various parts of it,in refpedt of ) ^DISTEMPERS. II.
) 2 TUMORS. III.
(. Peculiar to fome parts 5 either the CHEAD, or ARISING THENCE. IV.
■) MIDDLE REGION, the Breaft, or its parts, v.
CLOWeR BELLY or Bowels. VI.

Befides the Dileales enumerated in the following Tablet, there are di- vers others not here provided for, becaule they may be otherwife fuffici- ently exprefled : Asforinftance, thofe that belong to the Appetite, may beexpreft by the notes of Excef,Defe&, Depravation.

P f a And

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220

Sicfyefs.

Part.II.

And thus likewife may it be with thofe other Functions of Costco Sion y Sanguification , Nutrition , Augmentation , &c.
Thole that belong to the Organical parts, io refpeft of any Imperfe- ction as to their juft Number, Magnitude, Conformation,Site, Connexion* &c. may alio be otherwife fufficiently exprefled.

I. The GENERAL CAUSES OF DISEASE, may be diftinguiflied into fuch as are either
, f Extrinfecal, and without the body ; whether from
f Other bodies of a malignant dangerous quality , Jleither Ipreading i J their efficacy by infenfible Effluvia : or fuch as being taken in a J fmall quantity, pxo\t dejlruSive to life.

^CONTAGION, InJeQion, taint, catching, run,fpread, diffufe.

< ' ^POISON, Venom, envenom, virulent.
Violent motion ;caufing either || \diJJolution of continuity ;or too great a prefjure upon the parts, when the skin is not cut*
S WOUND, Hurt* Sore, vulnerary, cut, breaks ones head, Scarr.
2 £ BRUISE, Contufion, crttjh, batter, flatter.
.^Intrinfecal ; with relation to the
Humors', whether || as to the error ofExcefi : or had difiofition.
5 PLETHORA, Fulnefi

J * ^CACOCHYMIA, IU humors.

Qualities ; f| according to the general name , denoting Excefs or '< Defedt: or that particular Indifiofition which is moft frequent, name- ly, too much Heat.
SDISTEMPER.
^inflammation.
.Parts and Vejfels ; with refpefr to the ( Stopping, or blowing of them up.
) $ OBSTRUCTION, Oppilation.
j ^INFLATION, pujfedup , flatulent , windy.
k Putrefying, of them 5 confidered according to the ufual C Antecedent , or Caule 5 || a Colk&ion of putrid matter.
< 6. ABSCESSUS, Apojleme.
C confequent, or Effect; in relation to the ( Aperture or Cavity made by the Corrofion of this putrid mat- 's ter-; being either || roundijh, or oblong.
J 5ULCER, Sore , Botch, Canker.
V-Jfistula.
( Defeft of animal fpirits, whereby Senfe and Motion is to be com- municatedjlb as a part becomes cadaverous and mortified, ac- cording to a || leffer : or greater degree. cSCANGRENE.
V SPHACELUS.

II. Difeafes

Chap. VIII.

Sicfyieft.

221

II. Difeafes belonging to the whole Body, or the various parts of it, in H hisxeM- j-efpeft of DISTEMPER, are diftinguithable into fuch as do a rile either fFrom fome putrid matter, cauflnga preternatural heat 3 being either ' ^Not infeSiout 3 feated in the
S Humors ; whether |] continuing : ox intermitting, according to cer- tain feafons.
SEEVER, Calenture .
‘ ^ AGUE, quotidian^ tertian^ quartan,
| v Habit of the Body } which is ufually accompanied by a Wafting away of '■ I the farts.

liefe&iou* 3 by
' Effluvia 3 being ufually accompanied with j Spots in the skin , || according to a leffer ♦ or greater degree of dan- ger.
SM ALIGN ANT FEVER, spotted fever ' a Purples.

* £ PLAGUE, Tejlilence , Peft, pejitferous, pflile»tiol 3 the Sichjtefs\

1 Murrain.
Breakings out in the skin.
C More dangerous 3 according to degrees greater : or leffer.
). SPOX.
) ^MEASLES.
•( J \ Lefs dangerous 3 accompanied with pain of itching and burning , from bilious matter i || either that which doth ufually over- Jpread the whole body : or that which is commonly only in fome parts. being apt to diffufe it felf gradually, being accompani- ed with redneji and fturfinefs.
SITCH, Mange.
c TETTER, Ring-worm^ Shingles* *■
Reughntfs in the skin .
, (LEPROSIE, Lazer , Leper.

(SCURF, Morphew, Scald.

ContaS in Venery.
, 7. LUES VENEREA, French-pox.
I^From fame humor not in it felf corrupted, but by its luperfluity diftending the inward membranes of the Bones, the Mufeles or Nerves : oxdif- colouring by Rednefs , and heating the outward skin 3 being a thui light matter that may be ealily difcufled.
0 SCOUT, Arthritis.

^ERYSIPELAS, St. Anthony s fir t.

III. Thofe

v^ooQle

Sickpefs,

Part. II.

III. Thofe Difeafesby which the parts arc fvvelled and diftended be- yond their due proportion, arc ftyled TUMORS, Rijingjwell, turgid , node.
Thefe may be diftinguifhed into fuch Tumors as are either in the SCuticle , or upper fkin, with little or no fain s being || fmall collections of watery matter hindered from tranfpiring : to which may be ad- joy ned that which is fubfequent upon the drying of this and fuch other putrid matter, caufing a roughneis upon the ikin with little exulce- f ration.
5 PUSTULE, W heal, Whelk > Pimple, Tujh , Sty.
, 5 SCAB
j skin it felf and Flejh. '
7 With purulent matter.
Not poifonous : either ]j of a bigger magnitude , and apt to pals from one part to another, of more difficult cure: or of a lefjermagni- J tude, more frequent, and lefs dangerous.
! 2 SWING’S EVIL, Scrophula, Struma,
I ' ^BOIL, Blain, Sore, Whitlow, An come.
I [roifonom and corroding 5 being either \\hard and unequal , dilco J louring the skin by palenels or blacknels, with Veins about it re- fembling the Leg of a Crab, and exceeding difficult in the Cure: c or elle a collection of thick putrid bloud violently hot, with fret- ting and malignity.
. JCANCER, Wolf. c CARBUNCLE, Sore, Plague-fore.
{Without purulent matter* f Not difeolouring the skin j whether of a C digger magnitudes cither || foft: or bard, l), < WEN.
) 4t JSCIRRHUS.
1 ^Leffer magnitude ■, being kinds of Plants footed H/Vs the skin: or below it.
- 5WART 5 * aCORN.
Difcolouringthe skin withrednels, and occalioned by Cold.
6. CHILDBLANE. Kibe. 1
Veins or Arteries immoderately dift ended.
_ SVARIX.
7 * eANEURISMA.
Tendons .
8 . GANGLION, spavin «

IV. THE

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Chap. VIII.

Sicfytejf.

223

2.

IV. The DISEASES belonging to the HEAD, or NERVES, or a- IV - disfa- riling thence, may be diftinguilned into fuch as relate more head* and
I Immediately to the Brain it felf, the leaf and organ of the principal Fa- nerves. culties, either in regard of its Sulflancc', when it isindifpofed for the
j" More principal and noble Faculties j either by || fome hot Vapour or Humour diffufed : or from (brae particular Hurt or Inflammati- on, caufing a depravation of the Intellectual s,Fancy and Memo- ry $ either |j with a Fever , or without*
SJTRENSY, Delirium^ frantic, light-headed phrenetic.
' ^MADNESS, out of ones wits , raving . , difir ailion, befides ones felf, woody brain-fick . , crack: brained, crazed, lun^ac. ■
[Lejs principal Faculties by the ^
[ Superfluity of cold pituitous matter, caufing || ex cejfive dronfinefs : or by crals crude vapours riling from the ftomach, working a kind of Suffocation in fleeping by a fenfe of weight upon the Brea ft.
VETERNUS, Sopor.
EPHIALTES, Night-mare, Incubus.
Corruption of lome crafs phlegmatic humor, either |] in the Brain , caufing much drotofinefs and deliration : or in the Arteries which Jliould convey the Jpirits to the Brain , caufing firfi a giddinefi, and then an abolition of Senfi and Motion.
SLETHARGY.
3 * ^APOPLEXY.
I Defluxion of Humours ('which are (ometimes (alt or (harp) ei- ther || on the Lungs : or other parts of the Body, Limms , or Jeynts . ^CATARRH, Diflillation, Rheum, Defluxion.
2 RHEUMATISM. .
\Ventricles 5 || when any hot Vapour doth agitate and difturb the motion of the Jpirits, (bas obje&s feemto turn round : «or when any cold phlegmatic humour doth obflruS their motion, caufing a privation of Senfe, with convulfive motions in Jeveral parts. f VERTIGO, Giddinefs, Swimming in the head, Dizzinefs, S cote my.
5 ‘t EPILEPSY, FaUingficknefs.
Mediately to the Nerves ; which may be either
j ObflruSed 5 whether || the greater Nerves , and for d longer continu- ance: or the leffer Branches , for a fhortcr Jpdce, whereby Senfc and Motion is hindered. ( z SPALSIE, paralytic. cNllMNESS, Stupor, ajleep.
Controlled more generally : or diflended in fome particular part.
^CONVULSION.
7 *2CRAMP, stitch.
\oppreJJed withjuperfluous moifiure, caufing an unequal growth of the parts, fpecialjy the Head and Joints.
8. RICKETS, Rachitis.
Throat by (iichan inward Swelling and Inflammation as doth hinder Swallowing and Relpiration.
9 - SQUINANCY, gmnfie.
V. The

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Part. IL

V. DISEA- SES of the MIDDLE MGION.

VI. DISEA- SES of the BOWELS.

A- V. the tiifeajes belonging to the MIDDLE REGION and its parts.

e may refer cither to the

Lungs $ in their being
ObftruSed by lome craft phlegmatic matter adhering to the fides of the r Pipes, from whence follows jToo frequent Refpiratiop.
| f i* SHORTNESS OF BREATH, Anheldtio , Panting , Pnrfinej T.
< C difficulty of Breathing , according to || a leffir,ot greater degree: by the latter of which men cannot fetch their breath, unleft in an upright 1 S ASTHMA, Tiffict, broken- winded, wheeze. (pofture.
2 * JORTHOPNOEA.
< Vlceratem, and by degrees putrefying > from whence fometimes doth proceed much purulent matter to fill up the cavitf of the Thorax :
„ 5 CONSUMPTION, Pbibifis.
3 * Jempyema.^
Heart j by fome noxious vapours or humours, which do either c Provoke *o too frequent and vehement motion for the freeing it felf ) 4. PALPITATION. (from them,
{ Hinder the motion of it $ according to || a' lefier : or greattr degree. 5FAINTING, Failing, languijh, Qualm.
5 * JSWOUNING, Swound, Leipothymia.
, [side j from (ome Inflammation within the Membranes covering the in* fide of the Ribs, cauling difficulty of breathing, and provocation to coughing,upon which great pain follows, accompanied with a Fever. 6. PLEURISIE.
(. VI. Difeafes belonging to the LOWER BELLY or Bowels, maybe • e diftinguifhed into (uch as do concern the
Stomach by (harp humors corroding the mouth of it, cauftng fometimes Fainting and cold Sweats.
I I. CARDIALGIA, Heart-burning. .
Liver and Gall $ being caufed by fome impotence in them for the doing of their F un&ions, in not digefting & difrributing the humors belong- , i ing to them ycaufing either || Palenefiqf colour , Faintnefijndifl ofition to fiir : or Tellownefi and Swarthinefi of colour, accompanied with faint ntfs and nau/eoujhefi.
^GREENSICKNESS, Cachexie. j ^JAUNDISE, Tellow-jaundije , Blacky aundije.
Stomach and Liver, and other Bowels jointly 5 which,being defective in the works of Concoction and Diftribution, do occafion a Juperfluity of ferous matter diflending the skin of the belly and other parts of the body, accompanied with Come windeand fometimes a windy vapour, accompanied with fome watery humors, firetching the belly ♦
5 DROPSY, hydropical.
3 *$tympany.
Spleen 5 by its difper finger and feculent humors: 01 noxious vapors, into other parts of the body 5 the former of which is ufually accompanied | with faintneft, wearineft, loofnefs of tceth,fpots on the body, and fpe-

cially on the legs.’

^SCURVY, Scorbhte.
] 4 ^HYPOCHONDRIACAL VAPOURS, splenetic,
Guta v

Chap. IX. Sprit ml Affion. 225
Guts i || from JomeJharp humor that corrodes y>r vapor that dijiettds the Co- lon : or from fome hardned excrement 3 or fome other like matter, flopping the Ilia or faJaller Guts.
5 COLIC, BeUy-ack,
$ ILIAC PASSION.
Faculties of excretion; whether by ,
r Stool either as to the excejs of this : or the voiding of blond, j, 5 DIARRHEA, Lax } Loofenefs 3 Flux. •
> 6 * ^DISENTERY, Bloody flix. ....
j C Vrhte 3 either by fomeftony concretion in the Kidneys or Bladder ;
or a continual involuntary urining by drops, i 5STONE.
'• 7 - ^STRANGURY. .
Lower part of the belly or Scrotum 5 ||iy a breach of the internal Mem- •
. branes^pr too much detention of it, or by Juperfluity of veaterifh or windy matter : or in the Veins about the Fundament.

5 RUPTURE, Hernia , Burfl, Broken- behy.

JH^MORROIDS, Files.

i Mother or Womb}by||cauftng convuflve motions: or flopping of the Breath.
5 HYSTERICAL PASSION, Mother.
9 ' ^SUFFOCATION. ..

CHAP. IX.
Concerning .the Predicament of A&ion, the fever al kinds of it ; I. Spiritual. II. Corporeal. III. Motion. IV. Operation*
N Ext to the Predicament of Quality may fucceed that of A&ion 5 the fcveral kinds of which may be diftributed into Inch as have for their Agent a
<: Spirit 3 or fpiritual faculty, called SPIRITUAL ACTION.
'/Body, or material fubftance, refpe&ing chiefly cither the f Anions of Animate bodies, called here CORPOREAL ACTION, s Paflage of bodies from one place to another, fty led MOTION, v. Sundry kinds of works, about which men of fcvcral callings ufeto imploy themfelve 9 , fty led OPERATION.
SPIRITUAL ACTION.

T

He Genus of SPIRITUAL ACTIONS, may be distributed into j. fuch as do belong either to GOD. I.
The Soul , with reference to the Vnderflanding.
5 SPECULATIVE. II.
^PRACTICAL. III.
WILL. IV.
Fancy or Appetite j the Anions of which are fty led Ajf eft ions or Paiiions,arid may be diftinguifhed into fuch as are either more .
5 SIMPLE. V.
JMIXED. VI. G g I. By

I.

t .

^ oQle

l. action} I- By ACTIONS OF* GOD in this place, are meant only his tranfi - Of god. ent Aftions, which are terminated in the Creatures. As for his immanent Actions, becaule we can frame no other conceptions of thefe but fuch as are futable to the aft s of our own minds, therefore may they be fufficient- ly exprefifed by tbofe that follow in the next Differencef;Thefe tranfient Afts here enumerated, do primarily belong to the Divine Nature 5 though fbme of them may i* a ficondary manner ,and by way of allufion and participa- tion, befometimes aferibed to other things : To which may be annexed upon the account of Affinity the general name of thofe Aftions which do exceed all Natural power, MIRACLE, Wonder, Juper natural.
Thefe are diftinguifhable into fuch as do concern either the r Tutting of things into their firfl being : or reducing them to nothing.
) 5 CREATION, Making, Creator, Creature,
• j * c ANNIHILATION, Annul, difinnul ', aboliJh,extinguiJh,bring to nought , ( Government or difpofal of things i ( call-in , cancel, put out.
More general 5 whereby he doth moft freely and wifely take care o£ and provide for all thingstTo which may beoppofedby fomeAna- j l°gy fach a neceflary Concatenation and unalterable order amongft : things as doth jiot admit of any liberty : or fitch a blind contingency of ^ things as excludes all wifdom, exprefied ufually by the Words,
J PROVIDENCE, Forefight, Kore-cafi.

i SFATE, Defiiny.

j‘ c FORTUNE, Chance, Accident^ Venture , Adventure, cafual,Haf 3
Luc A, Hazard, fortuitous, a Hit, per adventure, perhaps.
• [More facial belonging either to Animate Creatures by T Contributing to their §well : ori#being. i SBLESSING, Beatitude , Benedict ion.
’* cCU USING, accurje, ban, MalediSion, Execration.

Continuing them in their particular kinds of Being
or depriving
' them of it.

< (PRESERVATION, Confervation, Protection, Keeping, main- 4 « ) t *in, fave, Saviour, falter, guard, keep, cherijb. j (.DESTRUCTION, Perdition , Confufion , Bane, Devafiation, Loft,
' pernicious , fiubvert , undoe , mine , confound, extirpate , abolifb,
bringto naught, firoy, defiroy, cafiaway,perijb,cut off, vafi^on- l fume, dijjolve, exterminate, extinguifh, fall, gone.
! keeping or taking them from any evil felt or feared : or leaving ! [ them to it*
j L DELIVERANCE, Refine, S ave-iour, Salvation Jr ee, quit ,rid,
j 5- \ clear, exempt.
C DERELICTION, defiitute,forlorM,defirting , give vp, relinquifh , cafi off, deliver up, forfake, leave, forgo.
{Rational Creatures as to their
[ Minds 5 by difiovering to them ,*or imprejfing upon them, in an j extraordinary way, fuch Truths or Inclinations as humane in*
,i duftry could not of it felf attain to.
1 1. S REVELATION, open,diJclofi,difcover,Vifion,Enthufiafm,Fa *
I 2 INSPIRATION , infufe. ( untie, Oracle.
. . [States, by delivering them from a condition of (ervitude & mifery.
7 . REDEMPTION, deliver )fave,ranjbm, refine.
II. ACT!*

CjOOQle

Chap. IX. Spiritual A&ion. :

II. ACTIONS of the UNDERSTANDING and Judgment SPECULA- TIVE, Contemplation , Theory are fuch as do concern the various excrcije of our Vnderflandings about the Truth and Falfl.'ood of things, with refpeft either to Vnderftanding •, being either (the
f Preparative ; in the firfi Objectization of a thing : or the reflexive Thought about it, together with what elfe one knows of that kind. (THINKING, Cogitation, bethink., deem , imagin.efleem, Conceit, Notion, < < Thought- ful,penfive, mind it,fuggeft, put in ones head , ..
(MEDITATING, Study, conjt dering, caji about in ones mind, mufi,con-

template, E lucubration, thinks ,fore think^premeditate, ponder, extempore*

^.Operative $ in ||the comparing of things to find out what is Truth : or the Thought refulting from fuch companion.
C INQUISITION, Examination, Search, Scrutiny , exploration jnvefligate, a. < Difquifition,feek^difcufi, hunt, canvafe , caji water , Quefl, Inquejl.
C DISCOVERY, ’ detect, find, perceive, [fit out pick out, Invent ion, exccgi- Judgment 5 (# ateyAuthor,. Inventor ,tell , inkling,’ tis out.
Primary in judging luch dilcovery || agreeable to Truth: or dfiagreeable.
( More general.
\ C ASSENT, Confent, accord, agrec,concurr, allow, acknowledge, yield, fuf- ' S f ra £ e > Voice*, Vote, of the fame mind, think^good. ,
’ J ( DISSENT, differ, diftgree, of another, mind, Di fiord.
1 (More Jpecialj according to its arguments 3 as {Proceeding from Caufct
rExtrinfical : \ Teflimony \\fujficient : or insufficient.
J S BELIEVING, Credit, credible, Faith, Trujl. j V* ^DISBELIEVING, Difcredit, incredible, Diflrufl.
I C Intrinfecal in the thing it felf^ that it is || conclufive : or not fo conclu- 1 ' I Jfoebutthatitmaybeotherwile. . ■
•« < f KNOWING, C ognit ion, c onf low, wifi, witting,aW art, privy, Intel-

J ligence , learn, inform, acquaint , cognizance,* notice, inhjingpre-

) fcience,omnifiient.
’ ( DOUBTING, mifdoubt, mifiruf, diflrufl, fiijpence, hanging fiagger-
ing, hep ate, pendulous, dubious , ambiguous , at a fland, flick. at, Quandary, Scruple, Sceptic, uncertain , apocryphal, ’tis a quefiion. [Productive of thelc Effects in || higher, or lower degrees.
(.CERTAINTY, djf ranee, Jure, evince,convince, demonfir ate, evi- , ■ 6. < dence, undoubted, out of doubt, without doubt, doubt lefi, infallible.
( OP IN ION, Conceit, judgment, Sentiment, Mind,Tenet, think., juppofi, furmife , ween, overween, unanimousjikgly,. probable, prejudice, appre- hend, fancy, repute, deem,Vcrdict, Sentence, foot oner bolt. Secondary $ judging of Truth found, as to the
! C onfi queue it, in refpeft of other things to be concluded from it, or
to follow upon it$ in Theft : or in Hypothefi 5 REASONING, Difiujfing, Arguing, Ratiocination, Logic. ^CONJECTURING, Guffingjurmije,divine,mind gives , conceit, Pre- Importance: or frivoloufnejl of it. (jumption, probable.
C ESTEEMING, accounting, prizing, valuing, rating,regard, reflect, re- 8. s pute, count of, care for, thin l^well of, fit by, Jland upon, credit, prefer. L CONT EM NING, defpifing, flighting, undervaluing, dtjregarding,fit at nought, fiornfllifdain, abjectnefi, defpicable,vilifie,dijefleem,neglect,fit

light by, make nothing of, l pafi not for it. Nickname , pifli.

III. ACTI-

v^.00 Le

22

ill. TRA; CTICAL
actions
of the IJ n-
de.ftaud*
ing.

IV. ACTr- osrs OF THE WILL.

Spiritual AUion.

Part.II

2 .

III. ACTIONS oF the UNDERSTANDING anti Judgment PRACTI- CAL, do concern the enquiry after and taking notice of the Nature of things, vpith reference to their Goodnefiox Fitnefs to any purpofe.They are diftinguilh- able, ;ts the former, by their refpect to the \ Vnderfianding ; being either
r Preparative , in the firjl ObjeBizatioh of a bufinels : or the reflexive Thought about //, together with what elle one knows of that kind.
I S DELIBERATING, ponder, weigh, forecafl.
<■ ‘ ^ OBSERVING, advert , animadvert , give ear , attend to J heed , regard » give ones mind to, looh to, mark, g note, ri/irid, pry, peep, watch, take no- tice, notable , remarkable, overfee, overlook:
Operative , in (J the comparing of means to find which is expedient .* or the Thought refulting from fuch companion.
CONSI DERATION, revolve, fcan,advife,forecajl, recognize, premedi- tate ponder , perufe,Jludy .recount, refleS,, review, revife, weigh, bethink., confult, ca(i in ones mind, retrojpeftion , ruminate.
INVENTION, deviflng, excogitate, find out, make, Author.
Judgment ;
I Primary j in judging the thing found to be \\ agree able to its endror dif agree - r More general. {able.
APPROVING, likjng, allowing, thinks good, take well, fancy him, find 3 - \ a "Bill, currant.
C DISAPPROVING, difiiking, difallowing, difavow, miflikg, condemn, explode , reprobate.
iMore /pedal-, acco rding to its motives ; as f proceeding from Caufis
Extrinfecal Warranty \\fnjficient : or infi/jficient ♦
C TRUST , Confidence, betrufi, entrujt, rely , repofi, enfeoff", reconr 4 . \ mend, credit, charge, refi upon t
1 C DISTRUST , Mijlrufl, Diffidence , Sufpicion, Surmize , Jealoufit,
j ' Umbrage , call in queflion, mijgive.
{Intrinfecal in the means it felf, || conclujive thatitislo : or not Jo con- clufive but that it may be otherwile.
5 SATISFACTION, Content jacquiefie,refolve.
• 5 ‘ £SCRVPLE, Doubt, dfiatisfie.
[ Produ&.ive of thele Fff :3s , in j| higher : . or lower degrees.
, s ASSU R ANC E , Confidence, jure, certain, refolvedffecure, confirm. ^PERSWASION, think, believe.
{Secondary 5 in judging of expedients found, || as to the ufi of them, how they are to be ordered and managed .* or what is like to be the event of them.
C CONTRIVING, projeSing frame, machinate, plot, forecajl, cafi about,
7. \ or in ones mind, find away, devife. Conveyance.
C EXPECTING, loofl for, wait, gaping after, mind gives me, make account, flay for , watch for.

IV. ACTIONS OF THE WILL. Under this Head are to be confidered the Kinds of fuch Actions , belonging either to the End as future > comprehending Adts more Simple 1 jlmperfeChxnA diminute \\for:ox againfl one thing rather then another, C INCLINATION, Propenfity, Proclivity , Pronenefi, Forwardnefi \ I. < hankering, having a mind to, Prejudice for, bent, addiQed. AVERSION , Prejudice againjl, uuw/PingneJS’. coynefifiand off.
lmpedite

fchap. IX.

SpiritHjl ABiort.

W

Impcdi'te and conditional \\for or againft a thing, if left to it fdf.
C VELLE 1 TY, Woulding, Wijhing , Dejire , Lift, Vote, Will. Mind,' 2. < Option, rather.
CNOLLEITT, Backjvardneft go againft, grudge, loth. Regret, Rein-' Clancy, thinks much, rather not, unwilling „ with an ill will.
Forfeit 5 denoting || the determining of it felf to do, or not to do : or the taking of farther time to conjider.
^‘PURPOSING, Intention , Decree , deft ine, determine, appoint, de- ft^ fts n i refolve, ordain; mean, nonce, bent, minded. Jet himfelf Jet ’* / onet mind, predestinate, preordain.
DEMURRING, bejitatingj)anging,juftence, flick. at, Quandary. {Complicate 5 towards an objeft confidered as difficult, hgnifying || the purpofe of doing it notwithftanding fuch Difficulties : or doubt- ing becaufe of fuch Difficulties.
S RESOLUTION, Fixedneft, determined, c WAVERING, fluctuate, hanging, pijpenccftrrefolvte, flaggering. Means', t *
f Antecedently', determining what to || take: or leave.
I C ELECTION, chufing,fele 8 , Choice, cull, picking, prefer l, Jet aftde,
J 5« < Option , Pre election, predeftiuate, rather.
'i C REJECT ION, refuJe,Preterition,paft by, c aft oJf,caft aftde, cafi away,
I reprobate, repudiate , renounce , explode , out-cajti [Confequently ', || continuing in the purpofe of ufing fuch means : or ceajing fuch purpofe.
"PROSECUTING, perfevere,perfift,holdon.
\DESIST INC, giving off, leaving, ceafejurceafe, end, terminate, de- ter min, ft ay, reft, pauje, forbear, withdraw, falter, fuperfede, break, off, go out, give over, lay ajide , or down.
[End obtained ', as to the || rejliugec r not rejiing of the Will in it as good. DELECTATION, Fruition,Rejoyciug,Joy,Gliedneft, Delight, Com- fort, Complacence , Fleajure, Solace, Satisfaction, Content. placid, pleafe, affect, acceptable, delicious, Jweet, welcome. DISPLACENCE, Sorrow,Grief,Difcomfort,unpltafant,irkyom,grie- vous, Offence-ive,DiJguft,DiJlike,DiJlaft,flomaeb, unacceptable gra- ting, male content.
Affections 5 either of the
j Will it Je/f in its a flings confining in || its having a power of applying it I felf to the doing or not doing thisor that : or not having fuch power. Jo S LIBERTY, arbitrary, free, may, may chufe.
d. DETERMINATION TO ONE, muft, cannot chkfc but, limit, Ne-
, , ce ff lt J'
Actions of the Will 5 denoting y the doing of things according to the free inclinations of our oxen minds : or the being necejjit ated bf fome external impediments to do any thing againft fuch inclinations.
C SPONTANEITY, of ones own accord, freely, willing. Voluntary, 9. < with a good will, unbidden, gratis , ready.
( CO ACTION, Compn fton, Conftraint, Force, enforce, Violence, unwil- lingncfs, manure, perforce, extort, wrench, wreft, in fpight , will or nill , driving, prejjing, bear down, over-atbe.

6 .

V. Acts

3 °

Spiritual A&ioti .

Part. IL

v. simple V. Alls of the Senfitive part, namely of the Fancy, and chiefly of the PASSIONS, Appetite, whereby the mind i$ moved and difturbed with the: apprehen- fions of things, are fty led PASSIONS, AffeSion, Perturbation, pathetic.
Thole amongft thele are called more SIMPLE which confift onejy of one Angle Aft. They are diftipguilhable into fuch as concern things under the notion of

i New unexpected furprizing
or elle things over-common and too mucfi|

‘ repeated ; without refpeft to the good or evil of them, being chiefly a difturbance of the Fancy 5 ftyled ,
S ADMIRATION, marvel, wonder^amaze, aftonifi.
' ^.TJEDIVM, glut, loathing, cloy, darol, naufeate.
[Goodot Evil which we r Wtjh to happen to them.
(.FAVOUR, Benevolence, Benignity, Gr acc,Good mill, kind propit i- 2. \ out, ingratiate. Favorite , Dilling, Well-rcifier, make much of.
LmALIGNITT, -Malice, Spite, Pique, Grudge, Prejudice. Defiite, Difeotrtejie , Disfavour, Jinifter, virulent , malevolent, ill will, ill minded.
[Apprehend to be in them 3 whether -
fAbfolute 3 flowing from ||our general apprehenfions of the Worth of things, aec! our need of them : or the Evil, and our being hurt by them.
LOVE, AffeOion, in amour , dote on,fmittcn , amiable, befitted, amoroua, dear, endear. Darling, Minion , Paramour, well- belo- ved, Likings, Fancy, Philtre.
- HATRED , Malice , Rancour, Spite , Virulence, odious, abhor, abo- minate, deteft, cannot endure , Grudge, Pique, Heart-burning , can- kered, exulcer ate.
| Relative to different notions concerning {Both Good and Evil 3 confidered as \ Prefint .
•MIRTH, Glee, Solace, Chearfulnefi, Sport, blithe , blijjbm , buxom, frolick . , jolly , jocund, jovial, merry, exhilarate, glad, cranky, debondir, comical, pleafant, finguin, Jubile ♦
, GRIEF , S adneft, \ S orrow, Melancholy, Heavinefi, doleful, de- plorable, difionfilate, bitter, penjive, dejelled , tragical, rtfful, amort, moan, bemoan, wail, bewail, lament, Dump, cafi I down , vex, trouble, cut, take on, whimper, pule, woe, ogony,
< nnguijh, mourn. Plaint .Cry, take heavily.
» Abfint and pojfible.
DESIRE, Affection, covet, crave, fain , long for , luft, greedy,
1 Inclination to, hankering , wifi, Cdncupifcence , eager , earn- eft, importunate , thirft after, have a mind to.
■ AVERS ATION, Antipathy, Regret, Reluetancy,Diftaft,irkjom, efehew.ftjun, avoid, abhor, loath, execrate , cannot endure, or abide.

•<

I
Abfent

Chap. IX.

S fir it ual ABion .

lAbfent and probable , as to | The nature of the AS.
6. Trufi, Recumbency , Affiance , J^ely.

ZFEAR, Awe, Dread, Tetr our, Honour, Conformation, bide -

ous, difmal, afraid, agafoformidable , horrible, terrible '.i i f ra y> terrifie, fcarejartle, daunt, deterr,difmay 4-
ntate, appale, dare not, terrible. Bugbear, Hobgoblin.
The greater: or leffir degree of this Probability.
C CONFIDENCE, Affiance, Trujl, build upon, reft upon, rely 7 S' repofe,fecure,pert, in heart, dare, prefume, take to. * L DIFFIDENCE, Sufocion, JealouJie, Mifirufo Diftrufooui of heart Joint- heart ed, cajtdown, leartlef, mifdoubt, mif- giye. J
The ijjitc and event which as it isreprefented to have Diffi- culties in it || either fuperablo: or inoperable x foit excites
C BOLDNESS, C^e, AudacitjXing,fiurdy,Zd h
«. < font ^venturous, pert,malapert,embolden, prefume.
c DESPAIR , Defpondency, forlorn, hopelefi, dajh, eaji down i deadnefi, of heart, beartlefi, pajl hope.
Evil alone, or oppontion from others, wherein there is contempt : to which may be annexed by way of affinity ( though it be not properly a Ample Paffion ) that particular dejire of making Juch adieus whereby others have been injurious to us, to be- come hurtful to themfehes, lo as they may be lenGble of it.
f ANGER, /re, Paffion -ate, IVrath, sharpnef. Rage, Out- rage, Pett, Choler , Gall, fume, form, fret, pelt, chafe, vex, take on, inflame, 'kindle, irritate, ittruge, exafperate , in- cenfi, provoke, move, fullen, bafo, furious, outragious , mad, look, big, placable, afpeafe, fomaek., AnimpStj, , heart- burning, irafcible, rough, hot , curfo frappijbjnarle, jnuffle.
[REVENGE, avenge. Vengeance, vindi8ive y wreak.

9-

VI. MIXED

1

i

Spiritual A3 ten.

Part.lL

VI. MIXED PASSIONS, areluchasdo not conilftof any Angle Att s but are made up of more then one, to be diftinguHhed by the'Objeft they are con verlant about, and by the Simple Paffions of which they confift, into luch Determined either to Good or Evil 5 with reipett to ('as are
\The particular interfi oi Repute $ being converfant about 1 Good , which we apprehend to be in it (elf honourable and worthy, im-
plying || Confidence and Love in the promoting of it : or Confidence and

Joy in the owning of it.

5 ZE hL,ardent,Dc votion, ear nefi y fertent. hot yo arm, intent,^ agerfLelot. K * ^GLORYING, Triumph , Exultation, hoafi hr agyBr avadoyRodomonta- do , Thrajbnica /, crac crdw,vapor, vaunt, Ofientat/on.Jwaggery vain - < glory, flourijbing, lake a pride.
fivily which we apprehend to be in it (elf dijhonourable and unworthy i implying || a mixture of Hatred and Averfatioh againft the commit- ting of it : or Sorrow and Diffidence for the committing of it.
, 5 SCORN, jet light by, flight, defpife, contemn.

£SHAME -facedfuU-lefi, abajhybajhful, afhamed.out of countenance, con-

found y quajh, dajh, Impudence , Turpitude, put tofi)atne.
The more general interefis belonging to ^ r Our felves rtfteBingt ither *
f Good that is deair to usy implying a || mixture of Love , Anger, and Hope ,
I that we may excel others in it : of a mixture of Love, Anger , and < Fear , left we (hould by others be deprived of it.
I ^EMULATION, vy,firive 9 fituggle.
I ^JEALOUSIE, Suspicion ? furmize . . lEvit j whether as done
By out filter j*being either |] a mixture of Sorrow and Fear upon did < fatisfaftion in having committed it : or Sorrow and Defire, as wifh- ^ ing it had not been committed.
! S^EMORSE, Compunction, Contrition, telent, bejhrew, trouble of

£ R EPENT ANCE, Penitence , rue. (mind.

'JSy others $ || either a vile thing b) any perfon 9 or any evil by a vile perfon-, implying a mixture of Anger and Hatred: or of Anger and Averfa'
S INDIGNATION, Scorn,, dudgeon. fume, mur mure. (Hon.
I ** ^DISDAIN, Scorn.
^Others 3 in refpeft of the
’Good befalling them, (as we think) \] worthily, or unworthily 5 imply- ing a mixture of Love and Joy : or Hate and Grief.
I CJOY FOR THE GOOD OF OTHERS, Gratulation, congra*
! ) 6. y tulate, Sympathy.
1 C ENVY, Spiteful /, invidious, grudgCy repine , malign.
_ Evil befalling them, (as we think J \\ worthily, or unworthily j imply- ing a mixture of Hate and Joy : or of Love and Grief.
5 'EnixAiPEKAKi'A, Joy for the evil of others.
'* £PITTY, Companion, commifer ate ycondole,relent,ruthful,tender,woful 9 yearn yBowels. bemoan, bewail, lament, deplore, Sympathy, fellow-feeling. Indetermined either as to Good or Evil, but concerning both confiding in a diftra&ron of the Mind by a conflict of any two contrary PaJJions : to which maybe oppofed (though not lo proper to this place) the tranfpo rt of the g SACONY. (Mind.being wholly poflefs’d with one Pajjion : ftyled ' ^EXTASIE, Tranjport, Amazement, Confiernation, Maze 9 lraunce. Ru- pture, ravifi}, afionijh , extatical. COR-

Corporeal Attion.

CORPOREAL ACTION.
B Y CORPOREAL ACTIONS are meant fuch A&ionsirjta/e Agent is a £ IL' i Body or Material fubftance. They are diftinguifhable into fuch as are j More peculiar to Living creatures 3 either more
I fAbfilute 3 belonging to
\ (. VEGETAT 1 VES. I. .
/ < SENSITIVES* II.
,1 ) C RATION ALS. HI.
( Relative to the
^Outward SIGNS OF PASSION. IV.
^GENERAL Notions belonging to DEMEANOUR. V.
Common with them to other things, to which by Analogy they are afcribed , the different kinds of GESTURE. VI.
•
I. Corporeal ACTIONS belonging chiefly to VEGETATIVE Bodies } tnay be diftinguifhed into fuch as arc either. vege-
! Primary and more general 3 denoting the making : or uhmaking of a thing 3 Ta- the motion towards a new form : or from the precedent form 3 ftyled Tl E ’ ^GENERATION, get, beget,procreate propagate Jbr eedittg,engender, Gene- ’^CORRUPTION, Diftolution, confitme-iion. (j£r.
Secondary and more particular 3 relating unto the ' Conveying , or receiving in that firft matter which , is to be formed into an a- nimate Body. '
(IMPREGNATION, beget, pregnant, breeding, teeming, conceived, get a. < with child , big , great with chi Id, ox egg.
(^CONCEPTION, with child. Superfetation. ( foon .
Bringing forth what hath been thus conceived 5 either in due time : or too ('PARTURITION, Bearing, Birth, Nativity, bringing forth, travail,
J groning, in labour, lying in. Child- birth, eaning, farrowing, kindling, j filing, whelping, deliver, Midwife, brought to bed, cry out, lay egg. * v ABORTION, mifcarry , Mifchance, caft young, C aft ling , untimely birth. Slinky, fill- born.
Improvement of what is thus brought forth 3 either v f Pmmliar to the Toung 3 implying that more then ordinary tendernefsto

j be ufed towards things in that ftate, || whether more general : or that } which is proper to viviparous Animals.
SEOTION, cher ijhing,f oft er, foment, brood, Incubation, hatchings C LACTATION, giving Jucl{_, fickle,

■ Common to Toung and Old 3

( Antecedent 3 |j the taking in of fitable and fijficient aliment : or the fit- ) ting of this aliment by fermentation, f 5 FEEDING, living upon. Aliment , Food.
^DIGESTING, Con cod ion, put over,
( Confequcnt from the’
( Union of the Aliment to the body : and its improving thereby.
^NOURISHING, Nutrition, maintain. Nutriment.

) cGROW 1 N Q, come up' increase, improve, thrive,. Spring, Proficient

{.Union: or d/Jumon, of the Body and Soul.
{ LIVING, Life , quick .■> olive, enliven, vivifie, revive, Jurvive. 7 * s vital j RefurreQion.
C DTING. Death, dcad-ly, mortal, fatal, dy,dcceafi , depart, expire,' give up the ghoft, defund, kill. Jlay, mortifie , difpatch, Slaughter,' Mortality, capita!. H h U. CoY~

v^ooQle

Corporeal ABion.

Part.ll.

11. Corporeal ACTIONS belonging to SENSITIVE Bodies, may be di« ftinguifhed into fuch as are either
'More principal and natural * denoting the kinds of natural Appetite, toge- ther with fuch Ad ions as tend to the fatisfying of them 3 relating to the \ Preftrvat ion of the Jndividuum, as to the defire of r Nouriftment , for the fupply of Decays ; and that either by [Food: or Meat.
j. ( HUNGER, Appetite, Stomachy eager, greedy, ravenous. Famine ,
< I* S ftiarp -Jet.
| (.EATING^ devour, gorging , fall to, Meal, Rep aft, Refefiion, Food,
I Meat, Aliment , edible. Viands , ViQuals, fall to ones Meat.
I < I Liquor.

I $THIRST, dry.

a * £ DRINKING, Potien,potulent, potable, quaff, foopffoakpng, lap,fwiU \ caroufe, ftp, tipple, bibble, guzzle. Draught, Drench, Water , Butler ,
I Buttery, Cellar.
< (Reft and refrelhment after labour and wearinefs comprehending the ^ r Appetite or inclination after this: or the Satisfaction of fuch Appetite ,
I confiding in a cefiation from all Addons of the outward Senles, by I a relaxation of the Nerves.
| 1 S DROWSINESS, Heavineft.
3* ^SLEEPING, afteep, dormant, a Nap. lull, Slumber, narcotic,rooft. [state fuppofed, belonging to this Appetite, or theSatisfa&ion of it, de- noting the general Action of the Sevfes : or the workingof the Fancy in fleep.
5 WAKING, awake, watch, Reveiles, raife from fleep.
, 4* ^DREAMING.
^Propagation of the Species.
fLUST, Salacity, Lechery, Vinery, Concupiftence, libidinous, carnal, $. \ fleftriyfbtiftdm, client, proud.

. ( COIT 1 ON, coupling, gendring, lie with, know carnally , Copulation,
rutting, tread, venery
Left principal and preternatural j referring to feveral afiettions of the Touch, and different kinds of Pain 3 being either • Proper to the Skin and outward parts 3 caufed by an agitatiorftffftf fome thin Vapours flopped in their expiration, which is remedied by fuch d

kind of affriction with an edge as doth open the Pores, that the Vapors

i may tranfpire.
• , 5 ITCHING.
6 * ^SCRATCHING, Scraping, clawing , Scalping-iron.
‘ [common to other parts 3 and caufed by
i r Diftention or comprejjion of the parts: or Jljarpntftof humours. MAKING, Ach.
' ‘ £ PRICKING, C rick, pungent JJjarp, Stitch.
! Dijftpation of the Spirits in the fofter parts by a light touch : or corro-

ftonof the membranous parts.

a 5 tickling, Tmiiation.
^SMARTING, piercing.
Obftruction either in the Nerves or Mufcles 3 cailfing || fbme vellications in the Nerves : or a hot pungent pain in the Mufcles.
5> TWITCH ING, Vellication, Pinching.
9 ' ^TINGLING.
III. The

Digitized -by

Chap. IX. Cor fore cil A 3 ion. 235
III. The Corporeal ACTIONS peculiar to Men, or the feveral wayes ni ; ACT!- - of exprejfing their mental Conceptions , are either by liar. P tC) U
Articulate founds^ confidered according to * MEN.
■ The pfheral name, together with the privation of it> . .
f SPEAKING, talk, utter- ance , mentioning, Elocution^ pronounce,
J expref, deliver , Prolation , Spokgs-man,ejfable,volubl.e.fluent,Jay,
I./ tell, mutter, mumble, jabber, jargon,vein,Grammar,Rhetoric, Or a-
) lory. Eloquence , Prolocutor, nuncupative , by word of, mouth. ’
( MVTENESS, dumb,fecchhf, filent, blank, tongue-tied.
The / 0/ freaking, as to (] the continuity of feect : or the prolati-
on of fome particular letters. # ^
S ST UTTERING, Stammering, falter, hammer.
2 * ^LISPING. ‘ ;
The 0/ loudnefla fpeaking 5 either }| without any vocal found:
or with much noife. •'
“ 2 5 WHISPERING, mutter,roundintheear.

' 2 EXCLAMATION, Reclamation, hollow, kwt,hoop,fkout, haul, da- •

« mor, cry, Lure,Out-cry, roar ,fcreech,fcream,fqueak ,jqueal, loudjift

| up ones voice, fit out ones throat.

The particular hinds of freaking, referring . f ( To fuch words as we fee before 5 either II more perfrit : or impede#.
). ^READING, Leff ure, LeJJon, legible, ptrule. '
j Y’ ^SPELLING.
^ To the manner of ordering our voice according to muf cal Tunes 5 ei- I ther || the more perfeft : or the more imperfeB attempt.
! * (SINGING, S ong, Ditty JS all ad, C arol, Canticle, Lay, Ode, Madrigal,
! 5. < Eclogue, canorous, Modul ati on, chant, ChoriRer. §>uire.
j l CHIRPING, quefting, quittle.
fThe feveral relations of fpeaking, 5 when we fay that to another which we
expeB fould be || repeated: or written by him. • ’
i , 5 DICTATING, prompting, fugged.
6 *2enditing.
[Figures reprefenting either words or things, and made either || immedi- ately by mens hands : qf by the imprefjion of Types.
. j WRITING, j penning,, drawing, engrojjing,Hand,Manuf rip Jubfcribe,
1 fuperfribe, inferibe, tr anfcribe,P offer ipt, inter line, indorf,fcrawlc 9 fcriblc, rude draught, Pen-man, Scribe, Writer^crivener, Secretary ,
7. < Clerk) Note, Ticket, Docket, Short-hand,Tachygraphy, Brachygraphyy Cryptography, ft ones hand, ft down , take or put in writing . , en-

ter into book, write out fair. 9 PRINTING, Imprint, Imprejj

.[PRINTING, Imprint , Imprejfion , typographical, Type , Pre&putin Print.

IV. The

v^ooQle

i .%6

Corporeal AUion .

Part, II.

it. signs IV. The OUTWARD SIGNS OF our inward PASSIONS, areei- of PASii- ther
OKS. fMorepeculiar to Ibme fingle Paffions ; as to
r Admiration : or Settings Straining the |] eyes t or the brows.
5 STARING.
'* ^MOVING THE BROWS.
Love : or Hate , expaujion : or cohtra&ion of the Mufcles of the Face.
£ SMILING, fmirking,fnearing, Jimpcr.
2 * 2 LOWRING, powting,fcowling,frowning, grinning , look^fovre.
\ Mirth: or Sorrow.
J LAUGHING, deride, ridiculous, giggle, chuckle, tihi, flicker. 'WEEPING, mourn, cry. Tears, wailing. Plaint, bemoan ^ bewail, la- ment, blubber, filed teats, whining.
\ De/ire : or Averfation 5 fcruihg the body : or wigging the head.
' 5WRIGLING. •
< 4 ‘ ^MOVING THE HEAD, Noddi | Hope : or Fear 5 excelled either by the .
|" Body or parts of it » being [| moved once and quicks or oft and con- tinuedly : or deprived of motion.
"7 ST A RTING, flinching.

,1

AT RE MB LING, qualfing, /baking, fliudering, Trepidation, qufr I, \ veringifhiver, quaver, chatter.
I C RIGOR , Horrour , Stifnefl.
[ Breath || emitted fhort and quicks 0r emitted flow and long : or Juckedup juddenly.
S HUFF 1 NG, fnuff, puff,
‘ 2 $SlGHTNG, Sobbing.
£sVCKING up the breath, fitiff.
[ Confidence and Diffidence : or Boldnefl and Defair 5 Jetting the hands againfl the fldes : or heaving up the Jhoulders.
5KEMBOING.
7 * £ SPANISH SHRUG.
Anger: or Revenge', by emijflon of the breath 5 either || vocal, but not articulate: or articulate, but not diflinQly»inie]liSLihle. o 5GRONING. ,
°* ^GRUMBLING.
More common to feveral Paffions by difcolouring the countenance |( with. a greater degree of Rednefl then doth belong tpthe natural hue 5 appertaining either to Joy, Love, Defire, but chiefly to shame : or elfe with ivbitenefl; belonging to thofe more violent perturbations’ of Grief, Anger, &c. but chiefly to Fear. •
SBLUSHING, fiu/h.
°* c Pd LENESS, wan, ghaflly , pallid, appale v

V. The

Chap. IX.

Corporeal Attiori.

237

V. The general notions belonging to DEMEANOUR, Carriage, y. Deme^u Comportment, Deportment, Garb, behave, or the manner of our couverfmg ^OUR. towards one -another iq refpedt of fuch Corporeal A&ions as either cuftotn or common opinion hath put a decency and fitneftupon, are cori- fiderablejeither according to the *
fMore general kinds 3 denoting
’The endeavour to exprefi our refpeft to others $ fey || going id them .* or flaying bp them or for them. t S^ISlTlNG, go to fee.
' £ WAITING, Attend- ance, ferve , Retinue } Train, Valet, Page, Lac- quey, Hay for, tarry for, tend .
The congrefl or meeting of others , in refpeft of || our applying our fehei to them: or their receiving or ufing of s/s.
5 ADDRESSING, accofi.
^ENTERTAINING, treat, entreat, Ufage, reception, welcome.
[The kinds of geflure, or words, flguifytng rejpe&.
3. SALUTATION, car effing, accofl, greet , hail, commendations.
More fpecial kinds 5 confiftirig in
f Gefiures . . 1 ; ,
At a diftance 3 by bowing bf the || Body : Or Knees.
SCONGEEING, cringe, duc\, make a leg, crouch.
'* 2 CURCHEEING, Genuflexion.
Near 3 either more
Ruflic. • . •
e SCLAPPING.
r 5 ^SHAKING HANDS. • •
Gentile 3 by joyning of the |j Body : or Face '. ' ■ *
6 . SEMbRAClNG, clafping, clip, coll, grajp , hug, twine,

£ KISSING, Smack:

! 1 words 3 whereby we exprefs .
Our || efleem of others: or our buff nef with them. '*
^COMPLEMENTING, Court linef, Car effing.

"'CONFERRING, comniune, parley, tali i, treat, Jpeak. with, Dia-

logue.
Oar good wifbes to others 3 either at otfr || firfl meeting: or parting. g JSALVEDICTION , accofl, greet, hail.
’ ^VALEDICTION, adieu, farwell, take leave.

to, GESTURE,

Di - ed by v^ooQle

Part.IL

238

Vt. GE- STURE.

Corporeal A ft ion.

VI. GESTURE, Adion, Behaviour, Gefiiculation,Aiin:ic,dox.h denote fuch an minimal action or motion at alters the fit nation of the whole or parts of the body : To which the word POSTURE, Portion, may be ^mnexed by way of affinity fignifying the fltuation in which fuch moti- on it determined. The feveral kjnds of thefe Gcflures and Poftnres (which are applicable likewife to inanimate things) do refer either to the weights being incumbent upon famething.
Below it : And theie are diftinguilhed according to the imaginary /w- grefloi that body or the parts of it,
^Upward'-) either more Direct.
C RISING, arije, raife, roufi, ly up, jit up, fland up, rear , elevate, I. < lift up, erect, exalt, Resurrection
CSTANDINGj Station-ary ,F ooting,P erch, Rampant ,
Oblique.
I Keeping the height, and Inlarging the terms .
C STRETCHING, retching , extending, DiHentron, Expatflon, 2 . produce, Jprein,flrein, draw out.
cSPREAD, Jquare.
Harrowing the terms.
S SHRINKING, contracting, C oat ctation, conch, gather up.
3 ' ^CRUMPLE, fnudge. .
'Altering the height, by ^notion of the Trunks
S STOOPING, crouch % bow , bend, couring.
4* 2. LEANING, lollin&Recumbency .flay or rejl Upon:
Lower Limps*.
Hipps.
SITTING, fet, fedentary, feat '
SATE, fqkat.
Knees.
A £ KNEELING, Genuflexion, fall onfatect.
. 6 - JON'KNEES.
[Downward 5 either mofO ,•

k 5-

i

Direct .
^FALLING, fell, cqft -down, flnhj
’ ^ LYING, Proflration, groveling , lay , along , all along, flat, level, couch ♦
Oblique.

8 .

►TURNING. •

REVERSE, inverted.
lAboveit', whether \\ partly : or wholly $ each of which is cither motion or reft.
5CLINGING.
CHANGING, pendent, fujpended, dangling.

• • MOTION*

v

' v^

Chap. IX.

239

MOTION.

T Hat A&ion Whereby things do pals from one place to another is ftyled HI.
MOTION, uieve, remote, Jiir , ,wag, feake, quetch , feog, jog , ftart, jerky budge,di/lodge, flitting, Jhufflc,jhuttle,rummage, agitation, going, pajfing,transferr, place, make * fiirr.
REST, Quiet ,flill, unmoved, repofe,fedate,fettle,ftand, Jldyfeand or ly fiill± Requiem , eaje, Paufe , acquiefee , fettle. Jit, lodge , lull. Sab haw, dead of the night 9 take teft.
By the word Motion here is meant Local Motion, which doth altoayes ac- company Corporeal Adion, upon which account many of the Species under this Head might,if there were convenient room for them, be reckoned under the former 3 but their places here may (erve fufficiently to exprels and diftin- guilh them. This Local Motion of bodies may be diftinguifhed into f Natural.
r Of the whole 3 more . ,
) General, relpeding the Rinds of Animal PROGRESSIVE MOTION. I. j Particular, referring to the VARIOtlS NOTIONS OF GOING. II.
Cof the parts 5 considered
SMore largely,**, belonging to ANIMAL ACTION IN COMMON. Ill £As referained to the Ads of 5 PURGATION. IV.
^EXERCISE. V.
VIOLENT MOTION according to the feveral kinds of It. VI.
I. Kindsof ANIMAL PROGRESSION, may refer either to r Beafes 3 more'^perfed t or imperfeeQ.
VGOlNG, grejfeve, a Step, Pace, Cate.
‘^HALTING, Cripple, lame, limp, hobble, foundred.
Birds 5 th the
f Air 3 by the motion of the wings ? to which may be annexed that other | kind of Motion of the wings whereby Birds ufe to keep themfelves up ! in the fame place with little or no Progrejfeon.

5 FLYING, flutteringjoar, volatile, toure.

^HOVERING.
\lFater 3 cither || upon it .* or into and under it.
5 FLOTING.
5 * ^DIVING, duck., plunge:
Fife 3 either || more generally within the water : or more fpecially down- 5 SWIMMING, launch. C wards into itv

^SINKING.

Infeds 3 as
Grafeoppers and Fleas, &c. the more || perfect} : or imperfect}.
^LEAPING, skipping, jump, ferisk->fepring, taper, curvet, bound.
5 * ^HOPPING.
Ants : or Worms, &c.
, SCREEPING, crawl, Jprawl, reptile.
’ ^WRIGLlNG, injinuate, ferue or wind hi&felf in. .
Though each of thefe Motions do principally belong to fuch kinds of li- ving Creatures, yet are they not lo to be reftraihed to them but that they may bfe truly alcribea to others.
ft, Thfc

Lani:
MAX
PRO-
Gris;
sion;

1

v^ooQle

240

Motion.

Part.II

if. II. The feveral MODES 0F GOING, may be difti'nguilbed into of GO- Self- motion or hi on of Animals 5
lNG. I \On an ordinary Plain or declivity 5 according to the f Leflcr : or greater degrees of V elocity .
C WALKING, Ambulation, Procejfion, Perambulation, go.jwade, Ford, 1. < to addle. Lacquey, Path, foot it, trip along. • (man.
I RUNNING^ galloping , Career , Courfe,Race , fiart. Goal , oUtJlrip,Foot - I Different Motion of the four /eg/} || either thofe of one Jidc move l together : or when they move croft and diagonally .
' S AMBLING, pacing, thoroughpaced.
? TROTTING, prancing.
Different Extenjions || ofthe body according to height : or of the legs ac- SST AL¥ANG,jetting flrutt, portly going. {cording to widenefi
£STRADLll>lG, firide,ajlride,divaricate.
[Different Modes, whether more [j regular : or irregular.
JSTEDDY.
^STAGGERING , reeling. Vacillation, Tottering.
On a very fmooth Plain.
^SLIDING, glide, flipping.
d STUMBLING, Titubation, blunder, falter, lapje,flip, trip . .
I On a difficult Declivity , || upwards : or downwards.
, 5CLIMR1NG, clambering, Haling. b ’ ^TUMBLING.
\flhc being carried by fomething elle > on || the Land : or Water v SRID1NG, being horfed or mounted, taking horJe,Pofl-ilion. d SA ILING, Navigation, Voiage/aunchjtake water or Jhip, embark^, waft
iti.'MO- ’ -Animal MOTIONS belonging to the various parts, are either
TIONS j" More principal j
Of the Heart originally, and from thence of the Bloud in the Arteries : to which may be adjoyned the 4 lotion of the Guts.
WULSE,throb,beat. q
2 PERISTALTIC
Of the Lungs , || more general , or the Sound made by feme impediment if I breathing through the Nofe.
I { RESPIRATION, breathingffetch wind.draw breath, takg breath .
[ ‘ISNORTiN Gffnoring.
. {.Lefl principal j of the
Mouth and Thorax 5 by the forcible*!! emilfion, or attraUion of Breath. SBLOWING,/*^, blaft.
2 ^CiION,fuppingJip,joop, drawing, emulgent, fluff up. j Diaphragm or Stomach ; agitated by a convulfive Motion II upwards.or
I 4 SSOBBING. {downwards*
I I 4 * ^HICCOUGH, rejr.
\ Jaws j by a
Repeated Motion in the \\firjl, or fecond preparation of Food.
^MASTICATION, chewing , champ, gnawing, browzing, mumble.
5 * ^RUMINATION, chewing the cud.
Single Motion 5 to which may be annexed that Motion if the mufculous parts of the body ,caufed by fomc flatulent vapours;
, S YAWNING U a P'>°S<it«tion,gafp.

^PANDICULATION, retching, fetching, .

Tongue

OF THE . PARTS.

a

Di; tized by

Chap. IX.

Motion.

34 1

\Tongue,<xr Threat. ,
Slicking, lap, flap.
'* £SW ALLOWING, gulp,ing urgitate, devour, poach, gobble.
IV. Thofc kinds of Allions whereby feveral Animals do tuft off tech txcremtntitious parts Iv - asarcoffenfiveto nature arc flyled PURGATION, voiding,evacuatin£,Exerement .fluxing'. GAr ' to which may be oppofed the Notion of BINDING , cofii-Pe, / fpptic , reflringent,aflringtnt.
Thefe Motions may be diflinguifhed by the kinds of parts fo amoved ; either the more f Vaporous and windy •, from the CHead. ... *
< i . SNEEZING, neeze, Sternutation.
( Stomach upwards, or Guts dove nit ar As*
fBELCHlNG, far break., breaking wind upwards. *

C FA RT ING, breaking wind doftnwards, Scape.

Serous and watrj ^ from the ,
Spyhole habit of the body.
SSW EATING, Exudation, diaphoretic, fudorife, all in a water.

^TRANSPIRATION, breathing. Evaporation, Effluvium, Per fpiratich.

Head.
5 SPITTING ^Salivate • ion, Spittle,befpit,fpawl,bffpawljlaver, drivel, Flux .
4* ^ BLOWING THE NOSE, mucous, Snivel, Snot.
Lungs and C heft.
S COUGHING*

S-

\ c EXC R E ATION, baking, hemming.
Greater or lejfer Veins.
A 5 BLEEDING, opening a Vein,Phle(otomy, let blond, draw blood. Lancet. '
‘ ( SCARIFYING, lance.
ski*' * «
\ BLISTERING, Veflcation,cattflic.
7 * (CUPPING. .
l Bladder .
8 . URlNING,p»y>,iw«^ water, hold ones water, ft ale, diuretic, Diabetes , Djfurj.
\Confiftent a nd grofs parts j from the j| Stomach upwards, or the G uts downwards. fV OMIT ING, f pc ft ing, rafting, difgorging, pu^e, regurgitate, retching.
^DUNGING, Purging bp fsege, going to ftool, fcour, "Draught , task, , laxative,. Loofnefs, muting, foluble, f Motive, Muck, , Ordure, Siege, Stool, Sir’ reverence, excrement, eafment,eafe the belly, Jakes, Privy, Houfe of office.
V. By RECREATION, piverfion, Paftime, Sport, Exercife , are meant thofc feveral v. re- lands of A&ions which are ufed/or divCrtifement or Exercife : to which may be annexed £Sf ATl * the word GAME, Play, Prize, figrtifying fuch kind of Exercifes, wherein there is an en- ~ Mind , depending upon ( deavoar/or Mafterj. Thefe are either of the
f Chance onelj v according to || the more general name : or that particular kind which is
I mod frequent bp marked Cubes.
SLOT, Sortition, Cuts , Ballot, caft or draft Lots.

2 DICE, a Dfsoek-aS, rifle.

Chance and Skills
, r charts. •
2 * (.TABLES.
L Ski M onelj.
CCHESS.
JjDRAUGHTS.
L Body in refped of
r The whole-, requiring •
I c Strength and Skid.
t BOWLING.
4* T BALLING, Tennis, Foot ball. Stool-ball, Sto- Bad. Pel-mel .
. ^ Agility and Skid.

j DANCING, Masking, Revets , a Bad, Morice, Mumming.

l VAULTING.
Strength, Agility and Skid •

a 1
I I"’
I Uft

6 SWKESTL1NG, i r *pli*g SI* *£}**£% h*nJf gripes, fir ike up ones heels* , ]

^FENCING, GUdiAtar^Tilting^eHrnafmni^jHftlingyfUp at weapon or foils.

f tThe Eje, er the Ear.
€$lGHT$ % ShcWf y Tb?4tre f Amphitbfatre r Pdtgc4nts,Speftdcle. *
' # c MUSIC, Scrtn*drflrein t aer t tun : t prelude, fruits. Cr$r$d i Fiddle- er^ Minfirtt % pUp on an In fir urn fit* li Vh Tbcf

24 -

Motion.

Part. II.

^violent VI.The general kinds of VIOLENT MOTION, may be diftributed motion, according to the effects upon the thing moved, into fach as denote Tr inflation into a new place 3 comprehending
\ Motion together 3 when the Mover Juflains the thing moved : to which may be annexed By way of affinity that other A 3 ion , by which one thing ffiftains, or hinders the falling of another.
1 {CARRYING, bring,convey, bear, fervejmport, waft, weare about one ,
/ r . 2 portable, portage, porter, baggage , vehicle, fare, heer.packhorje.
C BE AR 1 NG, ppporting, fuftain, hold up, prop, fore np, flay up, up- I hold, carry, fland under, poulder up, bojfler up. .
L Amotion, when the Mover and Moved do at the beginning ceafe to be contiguous .• or Admotion, when the thing moved doth end in a contiguity of fomething elfe. ( co *t> fling.
5 CAST 1 NG, throwingfling, hurl, projt&, injett, ejetf, ding,pelt,tofs , 2 ‘ ^ CATCHING, apprehend, lay hold, fnatch, lay hands on, grapple, grafle, pamblc.
I Often returns into the fame place ; according to || greater or left degrees.

| ( SWINGING, Vibration, waving, brandifl), agitate, ex agitate, to and

3* s fio.flourifl),rock., fve ay, dangling, pendubtts, wield.
(.SHARING, guajjation , Concujfion, jogging, agitate, dandle, wag, fragflwaj.jott, totter, fatter, patter, waving.
$ome impre jion from the Mover i ' according to the more J General name : or that which is from an obtufe har d body.
STRIKING, Percujflon, fmite,bang ,beat, baji, bnfet, cuff, da/h, bit , fringe, thump, thwack., Blow, Stripe.flap flap, rap, tap, tyck., wince, 4. < fl>urn,boby box, fillip, whirret, per ke, pummel, punch, rebuff,repercnf- Jion,coUiJion,gnaJh,skittifl , interfere , let fly at,
_ KNOCKING, beating Blow, butt, Mallet, battering, jobbing, Ramm. [ Particular kind 3 by the end of a thing , more || obtufe, or acute. ^FOUNDING, braying, Contnfton, flump. 9 5 ^PECKING, Mattock., Pickax. j DiJJolution ofVnion in the fame body $ according to r The Stiffnefs , or Limberncfs of the body wherein it is made.
| ( BREAKING, FraSurc , Rupture, burfl, Cracky Crafl, Squafl , Dap ,
16. ) Flaw, Shatter, jhiver, crumble.
“i (TEARING, torn, dilacerate, rend, rent, ragged, tattered, flittered,
I jagged,pull in pieces.
[The Figure of the body by which it is made 3 either || an edge , or a point. GUTTING, Incijiongafl, flap, hack., bew, chop, rip, chip, fnipflice, flQion, figment, cari%flijjett , whittle, barb, pare, top, lop, curt ail, 7 * dock., parpe,kgen, Hat chet,, Pole- ax.
PBACKING, flubbing, Goad, fungentyunn in,thruft in, goar.

OPE-

v^ooQle

I

Chap. IX.

*

243

OPERATI ON.
T He (undry kinds of works about which men of feveral Callings ule to i. IV.
imploy themjelves , are ufually ftyled by the name of '
OPERATION, Labor - iout , Pains, travail , Toil, moil , Turmoile , drhdg, dr oil , works handy-work., Ply , cooperate, take pains , lay about him .
PLAT, Sport, lufory, dally.
The(e are either
( More Common and general, relating to }$MECHANICAL FACULTIES. I. y^MIXED MECHANICAL Operations. II.
\ More Particular \ belonging to the providing of Food, AGRICULTURE. III.
) Houles, or Utenfils, FABR1LE Arts IV.
| Clothing, SARTORIAN Trades. V. •
• Phyfic, CHYMICAL, Pharmaceutical Operations. VI.
I. OPERATIONS belonging to the MECHANICAL Faculties.are ei- I. ME&i; ther (iich as do refer to the nical d-
Lever 5 for the forcible motion of a thing || upwards, or downwards. Ons?**
1 S LIF ™G, heave, hoife , advance , elevate, exalt \ Lever, Crow, Crane.
’ ^DEPRESSING, Slreinflrefi, neigh down .
Balance for y trial of the weight of things, or th e preponderating of one SUBRATING, balancing. r fat*

c. BIASSING, preponderate.

Wedge’, for the dividing of hard tough bodies-, to which may be op- poled the thrujling of them clofe together. a. 5 CL EAV 1 NG, rive, fit, fplit, Cleft ,Chink>Chap,Crevife.
5 * ^COMPRESSING, crib, gripe, pinching, prefifqueezJng, draining, wring, nip, twing. throng, crowd, crujb, Confipation, bulge.
Putty when the moVer and moved continue their Contiguity in II ad- motion, ox amotion.
rPULLlNG,/»/#<^, tow, tug, lugg,twing, twitch, draw, drag,Draugbt,
4* s hale, Revulfion , velli cation, dijlraCt . ,
(JHRVSTING, puJh,Jhove, drive , rujh, jujlle, repell, extrude , intrude, pref, throng, crowd, crUmm, farce, wedge in, vettnue, run 4 t,foin at.
Wheel’, by || continued turning about, or rolling backward or forward.
£ VERTIGINATING, turning round, Revolution, wheeling, Rotation 5. < twirl. whirl,Jjrinn, role round. 9
(y OLUT ATlONj tumbling, rolling^ wallow, welter, rock. ,* trundle waddle. 3
Screw 5 to which may be adjoyried for fome affinity the d&ion of that concave Inllrument ufidfor the projell ion of water.
, ^SCREWING, Winch.
■ * cSYRINGlNG,^«7>//»g, Jf>irt } f>outing.
^Spring 3 whetein there is a motion ■ of reditution • to which may be annexed for its affinity the forcible putting a thing out of its natural tenjion and pofture.
^SPRINGING, elafliral,fillip. ,

£ BENDING, bow. Warp, croohg.

« * kThofc

i

Digi , ed by

H4

If. MIXED MECHANI- CAL OPE- RATIONS.

Operation.

Part, it

II. Thofp are ftyled MIXED MECHANICAL OPERATIONS, which are not appropriate to arty one kind of Art, but are general and common to many* Thefe do concern the.
^Uniting or feperating of fever al bodies 5 confidered more / Simply.
\ ( BINDING, gird, Band, Bond, Bundle, Packet JFar die ,fheafe faggot ,
\ I* < tack, lace,fipaddle.Jwarhing, truffing,girt, furcingle.
) l LOOSENING, unbind undoefblve , lax, flacky relaxation.
1 Relatively to the affettions of binding 5 viz. f alining of the bond || by 4 knot, or confufed kinds of knots.
2 STY IN Q, Knot, Node, bracing .buckling, coupling fajining, kgsit furling. C TANGLING, entangle , hamper , ravel, perplex, fnarled,felter, in- tricate) involved , intrigues , extricate , complicate , infnare , Laby- rinth.
1 { Concealing , or manifefting 5 either more

. *

j r COVERING, heal, Veil,fhroud , J*/?, whelm , ft op. Canopy, Hood,
<» ) Lid, .palliate , doakg, overlay , overrun , overfhadow.
]* j VNCOVERING, open, expofe , difcover.Jhew, reveal, nakgd, unmask^ j (. unveil.
' special 5 relating to Containing bodies.
r SHUTTING,/^, clofe, incloftng, immure, exclude, ficlude, reclufe „ ) obftruS, IVinksfola up, pinn vpfowe up, feal up, cor kg up, lute up * ^ ) lockup, put to the door .
v OPENING, breaking up, difclofi, difplay, Expanfton, gap, Slade, Aper- ture , unftop, expofe, lay or Jet open.
Putting of things || nearer together , or farther afunder 5 either r t More general.
J q GATHERING* Co Sell -ion, affemble , convene, compile , /et^,
ox money. Receiver, rake or fcrape together , rally, glean, pickup. •
SC ATTERING, difcuft, difperfe, diffipate, ffrinkfe , ftrew, infperfton.
I Afore particular j with reference to the \ Capacity of .
I f Coujifient bodies, and fuch as are not fuppofed to be contained.
| <■ HEAPING, accumulate , ty «p, flow, pile, Stacks Mow,
. ^ 6. CtoA* Rick, Shock., Drift, Dunghill, mixen.
I j (SPREADING, diffufe, Expanjion, difplay, Suf Upon, ftrew, run, j plafb, lay cloth.
< iNluid Bodies , and fuch a3 are fuppofed to be contained in fbme* thing.
\ FILLING, replenijh. Repletion, full, plenary, fated Jlow, cram,
7 - \ ftuff,farfe,recruit.
C EMPTYING, evacuate , vacant , Vacuity , rid, void, exhauft,
• ■ C hafm, clear, lankg, lave, draw dry.
[A/otiou of bodies, chiefly fluids according to (j the more general name : or that which is involuntary , and beftdes intention. o SPOURING, Effufon, Infufton,pufh,guggling,yewer, Tunnel.

C S PI L LIN Q,fhedding, run out feet h over.

Ill OPERA-

Chap. IX.

Operation.

2 45

III.OPERATIONS belonging to ACRI C ULTURL'.jdo concern either ni. AGRI- I The Ground , or Land 5 in refpett of , cUvruk*.
r Loofnitig it s either || byfingleperfons : ox by the help of drawing teafis .

j ^DIGGING, delve, breakup, ftit, (fade.

, „ PLOWING, tilling, breaking up, coulter, fiare.
< Breaking the clods , andfntoothing the Jurface.
■ ARROWING.
• ^ROLLING.
Helping or dire&ing the Fertility of the ground, by Jj adding /bate new mailer, or removing the impediments of noxious Plants.
SM ANURING, cultivate , dunging , matting, (oiling, Tilth, culture . ! ^WEEDING. . . '
The Crane or Seed , chiefly of Herbs ; in refpe& of ^ Tutting it into the ground, or taking it off from the ground upon its turity.
^ SHOWING, feint nate.

^ R EAP1NG, mowing. Crop , Harvefi , Sithe, Sickle, fiubbbtjwarth .

Separ ating of it from II the fir aw, or teller husks-.
- ^THRESHING, Flail.
, [' d WINNOWING, Fan, Ventilation.
.{.The Propagation of frees or shrubs ctiiefty, by
f Putting the Root efthe Plant in the ground 5 to which may be adjoyned theputting of Grain figregately into the ground, which is fometimes U- fedforPulfe. # '
s 5 PLANTING, implant.
aSETTlNG.
Joyning a part of one Plant to another 5 either ff to the top of the body, or fome branch being cut, or to the tides cf the body. . * ,
_ SGRAFTlNG } /»^r^, imp.
7 * aiNOCOLATlNG.
- Xf^tting off I uperfluona tranches 5 to which may be adjoyned the cutting down of the whole. "

8 S PRUNING, dr effing, cutting, coping. ‘ c FELLING, grubb, wood-fall.

IV. By

>ogle

246

Operation

Part.II.

IV rA- *1V. By FABRILE OPERATIONS, (Smith, Carpenter, Mafia, &c.) BRiLtOPE- are meant all fuch kind of works as do primarily concern our Houles or > rations. Utcn fij S} whether for neceffity, or ornament .• to which may be ad joyh- ed thole Operations which concern the making of Earthen ware, llyled FIGULATORY, Potter. Thefe are diftinguilhable into fgch as denote 'Diflolution of Continuity cither by \Seperatingof feme thin parts from the furface of a body by rubbing with an edge •• or breaking the body it Jei f into minute parts by percuf- lion with lome obtufe body.
5SHAVIN G,fcraping,ra%e,razour. .
, U P CONTUSION, bruifing, pounding, ftamping,braytng,mortef,pmle, Dividingfrom body fome finall parts 5 cither || by affrittion upon a ft one , or with an iron inflrument.
5GR1NDING, attrition , Grift , guerne,MiU.
2 - ?FILING,fi^e.
Dividing the parts of a body , by cutting it, either || in roundijb cavities , or in oblong feifliitres.
( BOR I N G, perforate, for animate, pierce, Bodkjn,Drir,Awk, Gimlet, 3 . < Wimble, Trepann, Awgre.
■ C SAWING, Saw, whipfaw, &c-

l Vniting either of metalline or other bodies by fome tbtrd body adhering.

SSODERING, Cement, luting.
4 * ^GLUING, cementing, glutinous, conglutinate.
Shaping of belies into particular figures } either by Hammering, or melting. tm 5 FORGING.
■f* ^CASTING ,ihelt, founding, fuftle,molde.
< Cutting, either {{ afilid and bulky , or a flat figure*
, S CARVING, Sculpture.
, ^GRAVING, ingrave, etching. _ j
j V Cowprefling of a foft body? or circumagitating either a toft /or hard 1 " body.
5 KNEADING, moulding, plaftic.
7 *5TURNING,£4*A
L Adorning the fitrface of the body , either by || variety of colours : or ad - ding an external luftre to it.
S PAINTING, limn, draw, enamel, fucus, penjil.

^VARNISHING,/**.

V. SARTO-

(^.ooQLe

Chap. IX.

Operation.

V. SARTORIAN OPERATIONS do concern either the • Preparation of fluffs |» by
Making feveral vegetable oj^nimal fubftances into Thred.
5TWTSTING, tortion, wmith, veritbing, twine, win ding.

£ SPINNING, Spinjler, Rock,, Dtftajf.

i Jojxiugfitcb Thred s together into f loth.
J (. WEAVING, Texture, Contexture , Loom , Web, braid , woven, Hur - i. < die , Shuttle , Wicker, Matt.
(KNITTING.
Tbickning and colouring fueh Cloth. *
5 FULLING, milling, Fuller.
^.DYING ,ftain, TinQure, tinge, ingrain.
Making of Stum into Veftt ; either by Uniting necejfary, and cutting ojfunneeejfary parts. %
(SOWING, Stitch,. Seam -per. Suture, Welt, Needle, dearn, quilt, 4. ^ dram cloth, rip.
C CLIPPING, SciJfors,p>ear,Jhorn , cut.
Placing together the parts in || greater, or lejjer plicatures.
5 FOLDING, wrap, lap.pleit, clinching, clutching, t doubling, invelop £ CURLING, criming, }r idling, furling. * •
\Preferving of luch Studs or Vefts clean ; common like wile toother things.
. r^the help of Water or liquor 5 either when
j Things are put into , and agitated, in the water 5 to which may be op- posed the putting upon them other bodier of a more gr of confidence 5 ftyled
WASHING, fowr Lotion , rince, Laver , Laundrefs , gargling. SMEARING , daubing, anoint, ointment, UnSion , greage , ehrifm •, and many with [be~] as befpaul,jf>it,]fue,Jj>rink!c.
1 Water is imbibed and communicated.to the thing ; to which may be adjoyned,for its affinity, th c putting of things into liquor, in order to the communicating offome new quality to fitch liquor. t SOAKING ,fieeping, embrening, macerating, watering Land,&c. '
7. < bathing jmbibe,finkg, fop, brewis, embrew. t INFUSION. watering Fi(b, &c. macerate, DecoHion, impregnate.
By external Motion of or upon themj || more, or left violent.
( RU BBING, fcrape, FrHJion, Frication , ferub, chafe, Attrition ,
8. s fret. gall Jcowr, taw. grate.
(, WIPING, firoke, terfe, handkgrchief, towel, napkin.
By Infiruments to leperate thofc minuter bodies which adhere to the fuperficies. s
S BRUSHING, Jweeping, Beefom, Whisk., Bruffi, Broom, Mauk^n. ^COMBING, carding, currying.

6 .

247

V. SARTO. RIAN OPE. RATIONS.

Vi. By

Digit*zed by t^ooQle

248

VI. CHYMI- CAL OPE- RATIONS!

Oferation.

Part.IL*

2.

. VI. By CHYMICAL OPERATIONS , are meant fuch kind of works as tend to the charging of bodies, with refpeft to the Pofition and Figure fif their min titer farts. By this, amongft other ends, Medicaments areu- fually prepared 3. for which reafon , tAfe kind of Operations ftyled PHARMACEUTICAL, belonging to tre Apothecary, may be hereunto annexed.
The Operations belonging to this Head, do concern the changing and preparing of Bodies 3 either liy
j Infiruments , for the reduction of them into minute parts 3 |] by compref [ion and afiriotion betwixt two hard bodies : or by feparating the parts fe reduced, through a porous Plain. x ^GRINDING.
‘^SIFTING, boltings Sieve, piercing ranging .
Liquors 3 either

r Changing the Confidence of bodies 3 by reducing them into || a mote

liquid: ora more dry couffience.
~ DISSOLUTION, melt, liquefie.dijfirlve,thaw , fufil,flux, run about . COAGULATION , congealing) Clod , Curd, Geliy , Clutteted , Gore , Concretion , grumous.
^Dividing hard bodies into minute parts 3 |j by an acid liquor, through which fuch parts are difperfed : or the finding down of fact parts to the bottom , by the mixture of (bme other liquor.
S COR ROS I ON, eating, fretting , gnawing, caufiic.
3t ^PRECIPITATION, fettling.
[ Separating of thefe parts from the liquor 3 bypajjing them through d po- roses body 3 either || downward : or both upward and downward.
- ^STRAINING, Percolation, Jqueeze, Colender.
7 ^FILTRATION, filtre.
Heat 3 applicable chiefly either to
Liquid bodies 3 which being kept for feme confiderable time in a gen- tle heat, upon this ulualJy follows 3 either the Loofning the inward parts of fuch bodies, fo as by agitation they work one upon another 3 Ityled
JDrGESTlON.
' cFERMEN TATION, wor k, fret, Leven, Teafi, Farm, Rennet. Separating of the finer parts, by railing them up in the form of a Liquor : or the farther Jeparating of the more fiirituous from the watery parts of this liquor.
/ *5 DISTILLATION , Still, Limbeck , cohobation; ^RECTuTiNG.
\Hard and folid bodies 3 either by
Driving away the more watery and volatil parts, and leaving the more folid : or raifing the volatil parts in the form of a Salt ♦
5 CHARRING, chark. Tinder.
^SUBLIMING, sublimation.
Burning away the combufiible parts of a body : or turning the parts re- maining after fuch burning into a liquor. s SCALCINATION.
‘ ^LIXIVIATION, deliquiate , Lye, Buck

CHAP.

Chap. X. Oecotiomicd Relation.

CHAP. X.
Concerning Relation more privkte, namely, I. Oeconomical or Family Relation , together with the fever kl kinds of things relating to t'hoje in that capacity , either as, II. Pofieflions 5 or, III. Provifions*
T H E Species of Relation are the moft numerous amongft the Tables of Accidents, by reafon of their mixed natures, comprehending both Subfiances. , Qualities and Allions, as they are circumftantiated by lome pe- culiar relpe&s, according to which they are here conlidered.
More private Relation may bediftinguifhed into fuch as denote $ either ( Thofe Perional refpe&s or A&ions, which belong to the firft kind of Ado- 'S ciation of Men into Families 5 called OECONOMICAL RELATION. vThofe 1

LThofe things which are neceflary to the well being of Families , either as 5 POSSESSIONS.
^PROVISIONS*
OECONOMICAL RELATION.
T Hat refped wherein one man may ftand to another, according to the I.
firft and moft natural kind of afiociation 'of men into Families, is ftyled OECONOMICAL RELATION, F entity, Houjhdld, domefiic, menial, liauf, Home.
The Notions belonging to this Head, may be diftinguilhed into fuch as fig- r Perional Relations, of ' ( nifie j either
JSCONSANGUINITY. I. ^SUPERIORITY, or Inferiority. III.
AFFINITY. II. ^EQUALITY. IV.
C Oeconomical Duties referring to Education 3 confiding either in SWORDS. V. .
JDEEDS. VI.
1. Thole who partake of the fame Bloud, are ftyled Relations of CON- *• C0N ' SANGUIN ITY , Kin, kindred, Bloud, Houfe , Stem, Stock. sangui.
Thefe are diftinguilhable into fuch as are; either more
i r General s denoting fuch as have || preceded, or fucceeded.
PROGENITOR, Anceftor , Forefather, Extraction, Parentage , Elders , i.< Pedegree, Genealogy.
1 (DESCENDANT, Lineage, Off- firing. Race, tffue. Progeny , Generation, Po * ferity , Stocky, Freed, Kind, Extraction , stent, fpring frohi.
ISpecial $ whether
! Dire8\ \\afiending, or Defending.
C PARENT, Sire, Father , Mother, Dahi, paternal, maternal, Grandfre^
U < &c. Orphan.
C CHILD , IJJue, Son, Daughter, Brood, Litter, filial, adopt,' "Pofihkme.
Lateral 5 either |[
C Afcendino , or defending.
} 2 J SUNCLE, Aunt.
/ ’’ £NEPHEtr, Niece.
Equal ;
C Immediate •, whether || by both Parents , or by oke y 5 BROTHER, Sifter- hood.

4 5 HALF BROTHER.

Mediate either || Brothers Children, of theft Defendant/.
^URST COSIN, • German .
5 ' /COSIN, K k II. Thofa

Digitiz >y v^ooQle

S 50

tl. AFFINI- TY.

itl. SUPERI- ORITY.

Occonomical Relation, fait, tl.

II. Thofe refpe&s which do either refer unto or arifefroma ftate-of Marriage, whereby perlonS' are mutually iogaged to Fidelity and Con- Paneyt, are ftyled Relations of AFFINITY, Alliance, Kindred.
Thefe ate diftinguiftmble into fuch as do Concern either 'That date preceding whereby perfons arerendred capable of tt as to their || net being married : or net having coupled with any other perfon.
, . JCOELEBS, Single life , Bachelour , Damofcl Maid.
1 '? VIRGIN, Maid. A ,,
The endeavour after Marriage > wherein. if leveral peFfons fraud in com- petition, there doth thence arife this double Relation.
SSUTER, Par amor, Smit-heart,Mifirefi, Servant, tfioo,canvafe com,
, VRl VAL, Corrivdl, Competitor, , (make love;
\“fhefirfi beginning of this Affiance, by a mutual PromrlC in order to the eonfummating of it.
3 ♦ BETROTHED, contracted, Spoufe , efpoufe, Affiance, fere.
The full completing of it by all its Solemnities.
4. MARRIED* Matrimony, Wed- ding. Match, Mate, nuptial, conjugal, Husband, Wife , Tokg-fttfoio, Spoufe,tfide-groom, Bainl, Dolter. Bygamy, Polygamy, Hymen , Epithalamium.
[jhefiaie refultmg from a delation of it by Death. _
5. WIDOWER* Dowager yReldt, Jointer.
III. Relations of SUPERIORITY, Betters, and INFERIORITY, “Underlings, do originally belong to Families, in which was tfte fifft kind of Government, and from thence are derived all the fecomfary Relati- ons which follow ; refpe&ing either
r Alin or s ; as to their Souls and Religion.
5 GODFATHER, Godmother, Goffip, ft and for.

• 2 godchild . ’*

Bodies • m refpe& of || nourijhing : or being nourifhed. •
5 FOSTERER, Nurfe, educate.
■ 2 * NVRSLIKG . t ;
I Minds i || injlrutting : or being injirutted in any Science o* Art.
TEACHER, Mafler,Tutor,inftitnte,inJiru£l,inform/ndo 8 rinaie, Dotfrine, Document , docil,Leflure, Lefien t train,difcipline, enter, ^ read to, Rabbi >
LEARNER, Apprentice , Difciple, Pupil , Scholar , Puny, Neophyte, young beginner , Student, dates.
SGUARDIAl^, Tutor } Tuitiott.
4 “ ^PVPlL, Minority, Ward jhip, under- age, non- age.
Majors or Minors 5 in refpeft of
r t Habitation ’■> a sjupremc: or fubordinate whether in a relation Afore fixed. . ■ , •
f MASTER OF THE FAMILY, Houfe-wife,' Good mati of the 5. \ houfe.
(DOMESTIC, of the houjhold, menial.
More occafional.
t HOST, Landlord, boord, tabling, Jbjourn, entertain , iitw, Hojff/- 6 * s tality,' In holder. ; ,
LgVEST , Boarder, Sojourner , quarter, lodge , lie , tabling, at livery.
Power

v^ooQle

Chap. X. 0 economical Relation .

(Power to c^mhtand: or Duty fo obey.
4 £ MASTER, Lord) Sir, Mijirefi, Dative, Madam, Lady:
< ' * C.SERFANT, Servitor, Mtniiler, Man,Ma,d, Handmaid,fervile, ad- I mini ft er , H/W, Journeyman, Prentice , IVaiteir 3 Lacquey , Footman j
Page , Livery .
Bent fits || conferred: or received.
, C BENEF ACTOR, Court efie, Kindneft, Favour , Service , Good turn , 8 . < Pleafure, gratifie, oblige, ingage, good office, Patron.
(. BENEF IC I ART, beholding, bound,obliged,ingaged bumble Servant. General obligation of||/>r<tfetf/#g others: or being under Jitch ProteUion .
SPATR ON -age, jupport, dedicate. .
° C DEPENDANT ', Retainer, Cadet, Client, Follower, Retinue,wa it.

IV. Relations bf EQUALITY or Fellowlhip (as was (aid concerning iv.EQuiit- thofe of the former Difference •) do originally belong to peffons in an TV. ©economical capacity 5 though they are hot in the ftri&eft fenfe to be fo confined, but they are likewife applicable to perions upon other con- siderations.
Thefe are founded * either upon
'Mutual Love : or Hatred, which Should be chiefly upon the acfcount of Vertue : or Vice.
C FRIEND -Jhip, Confident , Privado, intimate, all one, being in with,
I. s Amity , amicable , befriend, great with, jin be in with. kind, at tone.
• C ENEMT, Adverjary , Foe, Ant agon ift, Oppofite, Opponent, Feud,Hoftihty,
Odds, Spite , Enmity, being out with Jail out with , adverfe party. j Converfation with others, chiefly upon the account of Piealure 5 or Se- .
1 gregation from others.
C COMPANION, Compeer, Ajjociate, Fellow Match, Mate, Con fort.So- £ J ciety, Soci able- nefi Comrade, Colleguefiomplice, Concomitant, Gojjip, h * j ajjociate , accompany , Crew. Gang , k§ep company with.
C SO LIT ART, lonefom, a 'one^onely, reclufe, foie, Jingle, Solitude, by it ft If,
. retired, defolate, fiver al,ajide.
. hear : or remote Habitation.
SNEIGHBOUR, adjacent, vicinity. ,
i {.FOREINER, Alien, exotic, extraneous, peregrine, outlaudifti.
■ Particular Knowledge : or Ignorance of others.
, S ACQUAINTANCE, Familiarity, converfant.
‘ J £ STRANGER-^ ft range, alienate, unacquainted,uncouth, alien.
, ^Dealings with others . f Joint 'y, as one party.
J 5* PARTNER, Copartner , Partisan, sharer, impart, joyn, comma J me ate, Communion , halve ifjoyntfiock.) partake.
C Mutually ; as party and party.
6. CUSTOMER.

V. The

0 economical Relation.

Part. II.

V educa V. The chief Oeconomical Duties (which are likewife %pplic. ble to TION fpeci- other Relations) are thofe which concern the due Government of per- aHy. relating f or $ j n t y s ca p ac ity, chiefly of the inferiour and younger fort, ftyled by to WORDS. the general name of EDUCATION, inflitute, traits, breed , bring np.femi-
Education Duties confifting in WORDS do refj>e8 either 1 'A thing to be done ,or forborn , exprefling toothers our Dfefire$,or their Duties.
Simply 5 to perfbns 1 Inf erior •, |] for it : or againft it.
(COMMAND, require, bid, irnpofe, charge, injoyn, exalt, appoint, f ) prescribe. Mandate, Precept , Injunction, Commandment, Impe- / rative, Warrant, will. • .
C FORBID . Prohibit ion, interdift , inhibit, barr, contraband,coun -
termand.
< Equal j jj for it : or againfl it.
/ PERSUADE, exhort, fuafory, move , pref, win , cajole. Motive,
< ) inducement, du8ile,exor able, pliable, flexible, draw in, Elo-
’ ) quence.
, I ( DISSUADE, dehort.
Superior •, ^ for it: .or againjl it.
! INTREAT, befeech,pray, dejire, crave, ask, petition, fupplicatc, . Population, invite, implore, obtejlation, Obfecration, requeji, fue.fupplicate, folicit,pre$, urge, infant. Importunity ,conjure, exorable , inexorable.
DEPRECATE.
. ^Argumentatively ( i. ) with teutons reprefenting it chiefly as f Honejl: or dtfkonefl.
S ADVISE, counjel, confult,w>iJh one.
4* £IVARN, admonifh , Monition, advertife, Caution, Item, Precaution, premonijh, notifie, Provifo , Cavpat , forewarn.
\ Pleafant : or unpleafant.
t ALLURE, tempt , tice, entice, till , drill, inveigle, 1 move, draw full, 5 . < lure, lead, tole, train, egg on, win, trepan , baitfale.
IdETERR, dijhearten, fright.
{ Profitable : ox hurtful.
/SPROMISE.
’ £ THREATEN, Comminution, menace, denounce:
A thing already done 5 exprefling our || liking : or dijhke of it 5 whether 1 To themfelves , in their prefence.
j 5 COMM END, applaud, extoll,magnifie, hem, recommend,
j 7* ^REPREHEND, reprove, rebuke, chide ; blame, check) fab, quip,
5 rate, rattle , contr oil, take up,jhent,find fault, fhrive,Redarguti -
on, culpable, Satyr, fcold,
\To others, in their abfence.
C PRAISE, Fame , Glory, Renown, Encomium, extol, ex alt, laupabk, 8. ^ plaujib.’e, applaud commend, Doxology, Panegyric.
( DISPRAISE , difeommend.

VI. Oecono-

v^ooQle

r ' *

Chip. X. Oeconomical Relation.

2 5 ?

. ED ™ N . confiftiog chi^TTT v,. £ Duci. ULLU5) may be dutinguifhed into fuch as are either tion ,
j Precedent • figoifying the |] ojjfling .* or hindring another in the DE£DS ’
• 'Way of doing
DIRECT, Jieer, guide, lead, govern.
SEDVCE 3 tempt, err-or,afiray, mijlead, deceive ^delude, pervert.be-
4 , 5 ", invei tfe> Miftahg, Overfght, FaOacy,SophiJlry,dratv
in, lead ajide , Fools Paradife.
[Will of doing.
\ INCOURAGE, animate , hearten , comfort Jolace,abett Jack, cheer ,
/ -rhp+ifa /Za nil . r* ■ . . , ^ ^

1 .

■
I

a - ■ ™ * lufnjuri'yjvtacc^vmpacki cheer
2. < -chenjh, countenance,fet on, l land by, patronise, quicken ,
C DISCOURAGE , dijhearten , difanimate , weaken, dijeomfort baulk , « daunt, droop, quail, out of hearty crejl-faln, exanimate.
i Concomitant 3 fupporting againfi Evil.
3 I rajl : or prejent.
1 JCOMFORT, ConfiUtion,filace.
C DISCOMFORT, difconfolate, uncomfortable »
Prefent, or future whether of j 5 either || /» whole : or /» part.
I S M * IN T* 1N f - f“ft di ”J*rt'’r‘>]i*d,ks'P>prKicU fir, Suiffluct,
I ^ mMce > ExkibitisHjcnji.., Annuit^,Scho-
[Danger.
loqJSTSoffi £**»*•*** V*t,fO«A,
' Pe f* J 5 II endeavouring to better them by punifimentt while there it hope or ceajing to punijh them as being pali hope.
6 - |«WNG C ™ER- <*****
Event of fuch dealings 3 by making them || better : or worfe. PREFORM, reclaiming, mend, convert, corre£f.
HA RDENj inc orrigible, indurate, obdurate, feared.

OECONO-

54 ,

Part.lt

OECONOMICAL POSSESSIONS.*

a 1 1 . jyy OECONOMICAL POSSESSIONS, Eftate poods, Subflance,Stoc{, K Ability, Chattels Jsold, injoy, feized of, occupy, indow, in hand, Outer upon, are intended fuch kinds cf things as are neceilary upon feveral accounts fot the dfe.prefetvation, and well-being of a family. And though divers of thefe things, as Land, Buildings, Bsc. be common as Well to Political and Ecclefiaftical Bodies, yet do they(as was faid before)originally belong to

Families to which all other Aflociations were fublequent, and in which

they were founded. To this may be ad joyned that other Notion fignify- ine the benefit accruing to us by our Pofleffions, ftyled REVENUE, In-
come, Intr ado, Patrimony, Rent, Profit, Endowment, Steward,Fee,Vai Is, Perqni-
Thefe Pofleflions do refer either to things {fitesy he proceed.
^Natural, as LAND. L 2 Artificial ’, whether
Buildings, confidered according to their 5 KINDS* II*
(Farts.
5 GREATER. III.
^LESSER. IV.
[ Things ferviceable far 5 CARRIAGE. V.
^FURNITURE, Vtenjils. VI.
f. PoiTcfsions I. That part of the Earth wherein any man hath a propriety, is ftyled LANDS. LAND, Earth. And if he commonly refides upon it , *tis called his DWEL- LING, Habitation , Manfion,Home , inhabit ,refide, Inmate, Defert.Wildernefi, Solitude, abide, fettle, Jiay.
The feveral Notions belonging to this, may be diftinguifhed into nich asfignifie
Both Land and Habitation, || fnfficient for one Family: or a fmall aggre- gate of Jucb.
CFARM* Grange, Mefuage, Tenement, Tenant, Copyhold. r l ' 2 MANOR, Lordjhip, Pillage, Thorp, Homage, Tithing, Liberty 4 r Land alone’, according to the-
General name : or the name denoting a larger extent of it.
^ ^ FIELD, Grounds, Croft.
I 2 * 2 FORREST, Chafe , Verderer, Purliew.
'Particular kinds-, diftinguifhable according to their j Vjes -, either for ||
> Herbs: or Fruit-Trees. .
I 5 G ARDEN.
I* ^ORCHARD, Nurjeiy.
Corn: cr Hay.
5 AR ABLE, tilled Land, ear Land , Fallow, Lay Land.
4 * ^MEUOW, Mead.
Tame Beajls : or wild Beajls.
SPAS JURE, Down, Lawn, Herbage, fiayward, Leaje, Panage. ^ PARK, Warren , Paddock., Keeper.
\FiJh : or Fowl.
S FOND, Stew.
? DECOY. F expel 1

v^ooQle

Chap. X.

Pojfeffiom . ,

f [Fewel 3 || greater : or left.
I SNOODS, Sylvan ,Thicket, Cops, Crave,
' "Sheath.
\ Qualities', being either of
(Equal wet nefi 3 \\fromfreJh: or from fait Water.
>0 S^EN.
j £MARSH.
^ Unequal wet nefi • whereof the excels is either Jf on the Jurface : or under the furface, within the Land.
$MOOR, plqfhy, flabb.

£BOGG, Quagmire, Slough, Fafinefi.

II. Thofe kinds of Helps or Contrivances whereby men prefervethe Fla - n. build- ces of thiir abode from the Injuries of Weather, and other Inconvenien- ING * cies,areftyled by the common name of BUILDINGS, Edifice Structure*
Fabric, ere&, Archite&ure, Superftru&ure,Subfiruffion.
TV which may be oppofed the Notion of buildings decayed , called MINS, dilapidate , demoUfh , raze , Difolution, Wrack* Rubble. Rubbith , faU, break .» Jubvcrt, throw down , lay Waff. - '
Thelfe may be diftmguKhed, according to their ltles,into filch as are fir

'Ordinary habitation 3 whether || immoveable
or moveable.

CHOUSE, Manfton, Mefuage, Cote. , Cottage, Hut, Shed , Hovel Ledge, i l.< Place, domefiic, Ining. 3 ^ * .
CTENT, Tabernacle , Pavilion , Booth, BoWre.
Grandeur: or Strength. j S PALACE, Seraglio .
CASTLE, Cittadel.
‘ ***** and beauty^ either w//A|| 4 flat: or fharptop.
, JTOWER, 7*rre*. J r °P
< S*^STEEPLE, Pinnacle, shaft, spire.
i Religious worjhip 5 fdr Invocation or Preaching : or /ir Sacrifice. j C TEMPLE, Church, chappel , San&uary , Synagogue , Catbi-
\ 4X dral^Chancel) g>uire.
J (ALTAR.
urmth, Cleanlfnefi or Health 3 whether by [| warm Air : or Wi/er.
, -\STOVE, Hot houfe.
, 5 ?BATH, Stew, Bain, drencht.
JPaJJage 3 either
ground 3 || wer the Water : or dry Land.
> SbRlDGE, Pontage.
| ^SCAFFOLD,
[ Upon the ground 3 denoting || p4^ge betwixt Buildings : to
I rcTo annexc< * more general term of the paflage place.
1 j - S STREET, Piazza ^ Lane 5
I *, AY> Cauftvay, Courfe, Avenue, conVey ^grefi, Ally, Tatb,P*fi~
lUnder ground. ■

{.tor Perfons.
< 8. VAULT, Gro//.
( F^r Water 3 1| ufeful ; or fuperfluous.
SAQUiEDUCT, Conduit, Water- courfe. . cSINK, -Jewer, Kennel.

nt. io y

Pcjj'ejjiom.

Part.II.

III-TotheGREATER PARTS OF which BUILDINGS docon- fift, and into which they may be diftribatfcd, may beadjoyned that ufu- al kind of divifion ftyled BAY.
Thefe are either ‘ More general j concerning the
Main defign of the Timber- worh.: or the dividing pari.
SFRAME, Comp ages, skeleton.
K J PARTITION, Wall.
Principal places i whether Wflgregate i 1 or aggregate.
• ^ { ROOM, Chamber , Cabbin , Cell, Hall , Parlour, &c. Kentiel, StJ,
< 2. < Stable , &c. Lobby, Loft , 8tc.
. C APARTMENT. '
[Vacancies or VaJJages 5 |j without : or within.
0 5COURT, Backzfide. t 3# J ENTRY , Paflage, enter.
More particular 5 djftinguifhcd according to their Ufes and Situations * ’Support. ( (being either jfor
7 Intern . . v
! Lower whether || erccf .* or tranjverfi.
^FOUNDATION, Ground work^, Subfiruction,Bafe 3 Bottom , 4 - S fundamental underpinning, ground-pinning.
FLOOR, Ground, Deck , Continuation.
Higher 5 || erect .* or tranfverfe.
"j ( Oblong and narrow. < . ; 1
) _ S PILLAR, Column, Pojl,Jambe, rile, Pillcfler. ■ f £BEAM, Sparr, Rafter, Mantle, Tranjbm, Summer.
4 {Flat; or Curve. -
I ' , 5 WALL, Sepiment, immure , counter mure, mural

^ ARCH, Vault, embowed.

Extern |) put to : of built to the part which it fupports . * ■
( PROP, till,fupport , uphold, flay up,Jhore up, Jhoulder tip, under - 7. ■) prop, under Jet.
(BUTTRESS. ;
Covering-, whether || highefl : or Jubotdinate. o SROOF, Covering, 'lilt, Penthoufi, Leads .Thatch, Tiling, Slate, '

JSIELING. (Shingles.

■ Warmth either || Simple : or with a Tube to it forpajfageof the Smoke.
’ 5 HEARTH.

^CHIMNEY, Tunnel, Mantle.

IV. LESSER PARTS OF BUILDINGS are diftingaifhable into fiich as are ferviceable s either for
rrafcge upwards and downwards being either 11 immoveable: or ntoveable.
J • ^STAIRS.
) u J LADDER, Seale.
( Pajfage in and out 5 either of\\ Perfons : or fre/It ^/rjconfideted according e whole. . (to the
J £DOOR, Gate, Port-er, Wickpt, Poflern, Hatch, Torch, Portal.
/ *C WINDOW, Cafement, Balcony. v Parts relating to a Door chiefly, or Window, j " Without it ; || above ; or below.
5THRESHOLD, Sill,Groundflll.
•'■^JUNTEL. . Vfon

v^ooQle

Chap. X.

PoffeJJions.

iVpon it 3 for the ~—~
'Opening and Jhuttin^ of it.
{Afore artificially \\the fixed: or hole part.
) 1 LOCK, Padlock.
^ 5 4 ‘ jKEY.
! ^ Afore Jimple 3 to open || from within onely i or both waits. f BOLT, Barr, Sparr.
5 * 1 LATCH.
Motion of it 3 || concave : or convex.
> SHINGE.
6 * ^STAPLE, Uodii
'% By CARRIAGE is meant the Conveyance of things from one place v Tkiogsfol to another: to which may be annexed byway of affinity the Notion of carriage; the thing to be carried , BURTHEN, {Load, lade, overate. Fare ,
Praight^chargefurchargefuggagefumbe^disburthen, exonerate, overcharge 3 .
The provifionsof this kind do ra/4/e to fA/ag/confidercdas ( overlo ad. )
Whole', being ufcd for the Carriage either of Perfons or Goods, and moving either {With Wheels',
( Four Wheels 5 either II the more elegant : or the more plain.
)_ SCOACH , Chariot.
J ) eWAIN, Waggon.
It ( Two Wheels ; either \\the more elegant : ox the more plain. a JCHARIOT.

c^ARTj Carr , Dr ay, Tumbrel.

Without Wheels 3 being either to be
( Carried between the Movers ^either II the more elegant'.ot the more plaid.
. ) 5 SEDAN. Litter.
V‘ £B ARROW.
C Drawn along after thetn.
< 5 sled.
4 2 WELSH CART.
P arts of the thing upon which the weight is drawn or carried 3 ferving cither for
( Panning to the Animals which draw or carry 3 ufcd either || double : or ) SSHAFT, Thittt. , . {fau:
^Motion-, being for figure and fit nation \\
C Round and ere& : or oblong and tranjverje.
Jc S WHEEL, Truckle, Trundle.
) * £AXIS, Spindle.
'•The central: or femidiametral parts of the Wheel . 5 NAVE.
"; 5 SP 0 KE , FeUow.
F umiture of the Animals which draw or carry 3 either for c Supporting of |) the Trunc : or the Feet of the burthen.
J o SSADDLE, Packf addle , Pad, Funnel , Pillion.
> eSTIRRUP.
^ Directing the Motion 3 by the {j Head: or Sides, o SB^iDLE, Rein, HeadjlaU, Curb, Snaffle, Bit. y ' 2 TRACE. LI VL tit

v^ooQle

25 §

Provifions.

Part. It

vi. FUfe.Nl- VI. By FURNITURE (fiJtenfils, implement s,HouJholdfinff, Moveables, TURE. Goods, furnijh, fit. provide , procure , ready,) is meant thofe moveable things
of various kinds requifite to the feveral ufes of a Family. Thele are either j More fimple , intended chiefly for A&ion, according ft The general name.
J i. INSTRUMENT, Implement, Tool.
.Some j fecial hinds of Inftruments , || for cutting : or for knocking. * ShNlFE, Razor.
2 HAMMER, Sledge, Mallet, malleable , duHile, Beetle, Poleax.
Lefi fimple, being made up of feveral parts joyned together; according to The genera! name : or that kind ufed for the drawing vp of water.
) „ 5JUGAMENT, Frame.
I 3 ’ 2 PUMP.
.Some facial kinds • being ufed for ‘ Putting things upon being either H moveable t or fixed* f TA p LE, stall, Drejjer,Bord,Cupbord. p* \SHELF.
[ Sitting upon onely 5 to which may be annexed by way of affinity, that other Utenfil intended for the eafe andfoftnefs of fitting or lying.
f STOOL, Seat, Fourm, Bench.

• (CUSHION, Pillow, Boulfier, Pillion.

| Sitting and leaning : or lifting and lying upon.
> f CHAIR, ihrone, Settle. b ‘ \COLlCH.
[lying and fieeping upon 3 to which that may be annexed of the lame affinity as in the Fifth.
. f BEDSTED, Settle , Cradle , Tefior.
' * \BED, Pallet , Hammock L, Mattrejs, Nefi, tCeunel, Litter, VphoIJler. [More complicate, by realbnof the mixture with Wheels or Screws, &c. according to
The general name: or that particular kindnfedfor the taking cf Animals. SMACHIN, Engine, Frame, Gin.

>TRAP, Gin , Springe, Vitfal, foyle, Weare,ti'eele,Buck> t Net,. M-

jhare ••
Some facial kinds 5 for \\ grinding of Corn , Sec. or dijlingui/bing Of Hours .
TMILL, guerne.
9 \CLOCK, IVatch.

. «
f

PROVISIONS,

III. T 1 Nder this Head of PROVISIONS ( Accommodations, Equipage, fur- \jl nijh, provide, procure, purvey,) are comprehended Ibmc of the fame kinds of things as under the foimer, with this peculiar Difference, That feveral of the particulars under this are more occaflonal and tranlient,
and

v^ooQle

Chap. X.

Prdvijions.

259

< <

and not of fuch continual ufefitlnefs as thofe under the other. Thcfe are diftinguifbable into fuch m
l" Have particular references, cither to '
Food, as to The kinds of it.
ORDINARY. I.
EXTRAORDINARY; II.
The manner 0/* PREPARING it* HI.
CLOTHING. IV.
VESSELS. V.
Ate of <* COMMON MIXED Nature. Vi.
I. By SUSTENTATION ORDINARY ( Comnso ns. Fare , Cheer, Diet, x gUiTEN- Meat, Viands, fujlenance, Vi&uals , Manciple , Caterer , Pantry ,) is intended fuch kind of Food as is uiual for ordinary perfens, and ordinary times $ *
either according to the
General name j whether \\gr eater, more fated, conjlant and nfital : or l’efi 9 and more occajional.
. SMEAL, Dinner } S upper , RefeSory.

^REFECTION, Bait, Bever, Breakfajl, Collation ,Repafi 9 Nunchion.

Particular kinds $ diftinguifbable according to the matter 5 whether f Solid and confident 5 being made either of I Grain ot feme Vegetable , , \bakgdin a drier febjlance without any confer derable mixture, of all other the mod common and neceflary : or elie being made up And mixed with feme other eatable febjlance .
C BREAD, Loaf Mancbet, Caks,Dough 3 Biskst 9 Pafi 3 Batch 3 Pantrf 9 2 . s P antler.
C PUDDING, Haggis ,Saufage, Dumpling, Link.
Milk. || condensed in the finer part : or of Milk coagulated and prejfed .
^CHEESE.
Animal mujculary febjlance $ either || alone: or put into feme bread} febjlance , which is lilcewife capable of fome other ingredients.
I 5 FLESH.

£PIE, Pajly, Tart , Cujidrd , Flawn, Pafl 9 Pafiry, Pajllef.

\lJquid , either for
Eating 5 contorting of
f Water boiled with feme other ingredients, \\for the Jlrettgthening of I it for Food: ox for the coagulating of it.
1 C B ROTH, Pottage, Porridge, Caudle Cullice, Grout, Gruel, Pan a - 1 5* ) do , Pojjet, Ptjfane 9 Frumenty , Hogwajh, Potherbe.
I CGELLY, congeal.
{Fatty juice of feveral Vegetables , femetimes of Animals, eaten •
with other things, andufefulfor Medicine* to which may be ad joyned the Watery juice of UreJfedFleJh .
, SOIL.
°;JGRAVY , Juice.
| Drinking j the infufion of Barly or feme other Grain firjl macerated 3 either || without Hopps : or with Hopps.
_ 5 ALE, Whort, Brew.
'■ | BEER, Drink., Whort } Brew.

L 1 a

It SUSTEN-

5 6 6

Provifidm r.

Part. II.

5A1 I VIl ,
fcXTRAOl
DtNAkt.

h. sUstEk- n. SUSTENTATION EXTRAORDINARY {Cites, Delicates^Dain- tation ties,Liccorotfs,') may be confidered according to the
fc vm Att General name •, fgnifying abundance, variety and delicacy s, either of^ more
£ FEAST, Gaudy. {jubfiahtial Meats: 01 of Street- meats.

' ^BANQpET, Juncfet, Sweet- meat, Defirt .

Particular binds j uied for (Eatings, comprehending
Common requires, for the better relifidng of other Poods, to which inay I be ad joyned the various mixtures of things , to tender themgratefiil o SS AUCE, Sallet. (to the Palate.

^CONFECTION, Confine, Confit, Suckpt.

Vfual ingredients of Sauces, being either for the Taft Sweet 5 viz. the juice of the Jweet Cane, || concreted : or deliquiated or 5 SUGAR. ( dijjolved into 4 liquor of a thickjconftfience.
3 * 5SYRUP.
Of tot and Javory Gufi and smell. ;
4 . SPICE, Aromatic, Grocery.
Sour s, || the juice of Grapes , or injstfon Of Batly being eager t or the 5 VINEGAR. (juice of crabs.
5 * 2 VERJUICE.
prinking j whether more *
A Jaturals, being either]} ware fimple: or the juice of Fruits, chiefly Grapes ; or other drink* made by mixture.
, S WlNE,Sider, Perry, Stum, Mufi^FtMtage, Vintner, Sack., Claret, See, f *<> BEVERAGE, Syllabub, Mede,Wa(faL
Artificially difiillation with //^according to || the more general name: _ SSPIRITR (or that particular kind mofi in ufi.
• 7 * Jrrandy.
id. prfI»A- Aftions relating to the PREPARATION OF FOOD (drejfingl
kation or crude, raw,) are either .

, General and antecedaneoms, fignifying either |J the bjUing and dividing

of Beafis for Food: or the more common notion of fitting both Flefis and. other proper Materials , in order to their being eaten . ±
. S BUTCHERING, Shambles, slaughterhoufi.
’ ^COOKING, drejfing , Kitchin , Scullion, arefi Meat.
■ special and fitbfiquent s, ^noting the feveral kinds of Cookery 5 either f More principals, the preparing and drejfing things. r Wet , in a |I wider, or clofir vefiel j in a greater, or lejfir quantity.
. DccoQion, Seething. Cod,, Ebullition, parboil, poach,
’^STEWING.
Dry 5 [J ly holding it to, or turningit about near the Fire : or by laying it % on a hvt Hearth, or in fome clofi heated Cavity.
S ROASTING, Tofiing, Spit , Broach, Jack* j ’’ ^BAKING, Baker, Oven, Pafiry, Batch.
[Mixed,part being wet and part dry ', either || in an open broad vefiel:
. 5FRYlNG,Fi:^ece,Fr///erj^tM\- for by laying it on the Fire, c BROILING, Carbonadoing , Grilliade , Gridiron , Rafher..
\Ltfi principal ; relating to the f Preparing of it', by
J f Cutting , •
1 if Into pundim or cafim\ point wife or edgewifi.
5 PIN KING, Pouncing ^ Pricking.
^SLASHING, goJhing,haJhing, carbonado, jagg. Through',

Chap. X.

Provij |

j {.Through 3 either in |j laminated : or more minute particles. f , 5 SLICING, Collop, Haff.
’ £ MINCING, j&reif, chop , cut final!, application of other things 3 either U voet : ot dry,
5 BASTING, Dripping, ffrinkje, Inffer/ion,
£ FLOWRING, powdering, corning, fairing.
Mixed , (i.) both cutting and application.
« 5 STRATIFY, Lair, interlacing , interlard , la y in.

^LARD, pricks in,fiick, in, interlarding. •

[Prefixing 3 either || in wet or in dry. o 5 PICK LING, fencing.
°* c CONDITING, prefirving, embalming , caudyingjeajoning , . . ;

IV. CLOTH-

IV. Such things as are requifite for the covering of our nakgdne j£?,and the ING * preferving of us from the injuries of weather, are fty led by the name of CLOTHING, Vefi, Apparel , attire , Array , Garment , Raiment , Habit, Garb,
Stole, Robe, Weed, accoutred , clad,dight, drejjing, make ready, wear , invefi ,
Li Very, put on or naked, ftript, hare , T ay lour , Wait dr ope.
To which may beadjoynea, for its affinity, the dual name of thole other things of the like uie amongft men upon particular occasions, and toore generally required for labourite beafts 3 ARMAMENT, Harncfc Tackle, Array , Habiliment , Trappings, accoutred, Furniture,Traces.
The feveral particulars under this Head may refer 3 either to • 'The matter of which Vefis are made 3 which is either ‘ r somc Animal fithflance 3 either of Seajls.
f The hairy parts.
) SWOLLEN, Cloth.
< ) *’ £ HAIRY, Stuff, Sackcloth.
C The Skins of Beafis prepared. /
2. LEATHER, Buff, Cheverel, &c. Tann, Curry.
InfeQs, viz. the Silk- worm.
3. SILK, Mercer, Sattin , Velvet , fluff, Taff :ty, 8 CC.
[Some Vegetable fitbfiance 3 either || the Rind of Plants, as Hemp, Flax,
Nettle, &c. or growing upon Trees,
5 LINEN, Canvafe , LawnJDamatk ., Diaper, &c.

^COTTON, Bombafi, Fujlian.

The ufe and faffion 3 either for
f Ornament onely 3 being elegantly diftinguilhed with Apertures and SLACE, garded,gaikon, &c. (InterafioftS.
>2purle.
Ornament and bindings being d 1 Long Lamin 3 1 [ narrower : or broader, c S RIBBAND, Fillet, Tape, Favor, Knot , Hair lac It. b Y SCARF, Carter, s' Long pin • || flendtrer i or thicker.
$ THRED, Line , JF/re, r<ir», Pachfhred *
^■fCORD, String, Halter , Rope, Slip,Line, Reid,
Lamin 3 ffeciallyaf Leather: ot Loop and Pin. o f THONG, Latchet, Strap.
(.BUCKLE.
[Ornament and covering of (| the outfide : or Me . ( FACING.
9 *\L1NING. V. Such

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,62

Erovi
{Wvc to,

ijton j*.

Part.IL

v. ves- V. Such kind of Vtenftls as fwe to contain other things, are ufually cal* sees. J e d VESSELS, Cask,, Receptacle, Pan, Plate, &c.
Thefe are diftinguifhabJe by their Matter, Shapes and Ufes,into fuch as ferve r Keeping and carriage of thingt 5 being either (Jor the
Pliable to the things they contain whether (] More looje : or more clofi .
C BAG, Sack.> Budget , Pocket, Pouch, Purfe, Sachet, Scrip , Wallet, Poke, IX Male, Knapfack., Portmantue, Cloak: bay.
CCASE, Sheath, Scabbard, Shrine, Covering, guivcr,Ti{e, PMowbear. Stiff j for
, Arid > beiflg made either bords : or twigs.
BOX, Chef, Trunk., Ark* Coffer, Cabinet, Casket, Bin, Clapper, Cupbord, ) Hutch, Locker , Safe, Spence, Preff,ryx, Coffin, Sumpter, Desk., F l*fi 9 2 * 1 Till, Drawer , Cap-cafe.
. BASKET, et,Maund, Frail, Hamper, Vannier,S cuttle, Wetl,Dotfer. Liquids in
Greater quantities : either || clofed at both ends : or open at one .
f BARREL, CasJ() Put, Firkin, Keg, Hogjbead, Kilderkin,Pipe , Tun, 5. s Butt, Rundlet, Cooper.
(.TUB, Bucket , Coul,Vate, Ciffern , Pale, Piggin.
Leff quantities whether (Earth, &cv
r shallow 5 being made either || Metals or other Materials, Wood,
1 5 DISH, Platter, Pan, Charger eider, Bafon, Laver, Patin,Plate,Por- 1 £TRAY, Pan, Boul, Trough » (ringer, Saucer:
Deep b of \\a bigger : or kffer aperture.
5 POT, Flagon, Tankard, Jack. » Jar, Pitcher, Jugg, Mugg, Noggin , 5 ’ £ BOTTLE, Creriet, ffgg,Crufe. ( PoJinet,Vrne .
Dreffing or boiling of Meat 5 either || without : or with feet.
, 5 KETTLE, Caldron, Copper, Furnace.
6 ’ ^SKILLET, Pipkin. i [.Spending ; either by
j Taking out, the Tube of effujhn : to which may be ad joyned the isfflrument 5 FAIICET, Spout. ( for flopping it.
7 * d^AP, Spiggot, Stopple.
Receiving in : j whether || of droundifh : or oblong Cavity.
7 SPOON, Ladle, S cummer.
J SCOOP, Shovel, laving.
[ Laying on of Meat : or pouring out of Drink- ^TRENCHER, rlate.
° £CUP, Boul, Goblet, Beaker, Conn, Chalice , Mazer, Glaff.
VI. The laft Head of COMMON MIXED Materials, muft be acknow- mixed k'^ged to a veI T Heterogeneous heap. But the feveral particulars under it

ATERi- being very necefiary in their kinds , ana not reducible to any.of the other

ALS- Heads, I am forced to put them together here, not knowing at prefent how to reduce them more properly. They are diftinguifhable by their Ends or Ules 5 being fuch Provijions at concern
CFood for Cattel 5 either || of dried Graff: or dried ffemsof Grain .
5 HAY, Fodder.
Y STRAW, Fodder, HalM, Litter, Thatch.
| Warmth , and preparing of Food for men. '•
2. FEWEL, Firing, Logg, Collier, Woodmonger.
| Giving of Light 5 being made either || of the dried Fat of Animals : or of Oil. 5 CANDLE, Link., Taper, Torch, Light, Lanthom.
^ C LAMP. Curing

8 .

VI.COM-

v^ooQle

Chap.XI.

Relation Civil

3.

Curing of Wounds or Sores by outward application, being aConfeOionof Medicaments , which is fimetimes Jpread upon Jome Veft matter.
^SALVE, Vnguent , Ointment.
4‘^>PLAST£R, Cataplafm , Sere cloth, Poult'k.
Cleaning or Stiffening of Clothes.
CSOPE
5 Jstarch
Communication by Writings denoting either the Inftrument : or Liquor to write With.
, 5 PEN -
g 2ink.
Matter to write on 5 considered either || fimply in its nature : or as it is com - patted in Aggregates.
5 PAPER., Parchment , Vellum , Schedule , Biff-et, Ticket, Stationer .
£ BOOK, Volume , Time, Treatife , Manuel , compile , compoje, Library, Tratt, Pamphlet , Mankfcripty Stationer.
[ Ornament by reprefentation of the likened of things |' /* plain: or in folid. C PICTURE, Pourtraiture y Effigies, Draught , !/<*/>, Chart , Landfcapfim- 8. < blent, Image, Projettion, Scheme, Diagram, Analem, Arras, Enammell (.IMAGE, Statue, Puppet , LsW, Colofs , Crucifix .

CHAP. XI.
t oncer nihg Relation more public , whether I. Civil. II. judiciary.
III. Military. IV* Naval. V. Ecclefiadical.
M Ore publick relation may be didributed into fuch as do concern thole feveral refpcfts,^/<?»/ and Things 5 belonging either to Several Families afiociated under Government, CIVIL RELATION. tCourts of Judicature, and matters of Law, JUDICIAL RELATION.

A date of Warr, MILITARY RELATION.

)Mens Affairs and Traffique on the Water, NAVAL RELATION.
Matters of Religion and Worlhip, ECCLESIASTICAL RELATION.
CIVIL RELATION.
T Hat Relation ariling from the adociating of Families under Government i j;
for mutual benefit and defence, is dy led Political of CIVIL, Republic , Commonwealth, State, political, ficular.
To which may be oppofed ANARCHY, Confufson.
The Notions belonging to this do refer either to Perfoni in a political capacity, Confidered according to their k DEGREES. I*
< PROFESSIONS or Vocations. II.
C. CONVENTIONS. III.
! Things or bufinefles, relating to c RIGHTS. IV.

CONTRACTS for the Alienation of oUr Rights. V. :

(.OBLIGATIONS for the Confirmation of Contracts. VI.
t Thole

2^4

- ' -- — ■ ' ■ !
Relation Civ ill.

Part.II.

i. DEGREES l * Thofe differences whereby men under a Political Relation.arje di- dr men. ftinguifhed from one another, according to their feveral ranks, are ftyled, DEGREES, Place, Quality, Ran k., Order, Scutcheon, Coat of Arms, Herald. To which may be oppofed the word PARITY, Levelling.
Thele are either
More general ; according to the firft common Difference of || govern- ing varndy fuch to whom doth belong the power and care of direct- ing others in their duty, and rewarding or punifhing them accord- ingly .* or governed,x\amt\y fuch as are under this Power. r MAGISTRATE, Rettor, Governoitr, Regent, Rstleer,Dominion,Sway, ) Con fttl, Prejident , Provojl, Warden , Head, Territory , Seigntory,Ma- 1 * / J or, > Syndic* States , JurifdiOion.
( SUBJECT VaJJal, fubmit , Homage , Liegeman , Private perfin, truckle , Vnderling.
I More particular •, relating to
Kinds of principal Magijlrates which have great variety of Titles in feveral Countries, not neceffary to be diftin&ly provided for here, excepting onely fuch as are either •, || Sovereign: or Homagers tofome other.
KING, Sovereign , Emperor, Imperial,Monarch,§ueen, regal, royal, Majefy) reign , Kingdom, Lord, Dynajiy, Sultan, Cham , Liege Lord, 2. < Regent, Realm , Diadem , Croton , Coronation , Scepter, Throne, «*- throne. Viceroy.
PRINCE, Potentate. j Orders of Subjells. f Higher.
.More general i comprehending theU greater: oxlejjer Nobility.
C LORD, Peer, Nobleman , honourable , Patrician, Duke, Mar- 13 - s Q uc f> Earl, Count, Vifcount , Ear on.
(GENTLEMAN, Gentry, Knight, Ejquire, Sir, Madam , Wof- Jldp-ful, Gen til • it 'y, Wellborn .
More fpecial ; with relation to the Degrees in liberal Profejjions 3 either || perfell : or inchoate.
J GRADUATE, commence, Degree, Doll or, MaJ&er, Rabbi. CANDIDATE, Batchelor, Incept or, canvas, Jue.Jland for. Middle confidered Aggregately.
5. PEOPLE, Folk., Commonalty, Community , mean , objeure, igno- ble, Plebeian, Populacie, popular, populous.
.Segregate If ’, as they are Inhabitants either in [jC/V/e/.’or the Countrey , 5 CITIZEN, Free man, enfranchije, Denizon,Ton>nfman. ^YEOMAN.
\Lov>er fort confidered
e Aggregately,
< 7. RABBLE, Vulgus, Tag-rag, baje.
( Segregately • according to their want of \\ Dignity: or Wealth, g 5VILLAIN, Varlet,Rafcal,Peafant ,Boor ,Jervile,Sirrah.VaffaljbaJe,

^BEGGAR, Rogue, Mendicant , Shake- ragg,

IjConditions of men , as having j| a right to dtfpojeof themfelves : at not. 5FREE-MAN, liberal, enfranchije, Burgej T,
£SLAVE, emancipate, manumit, fervile, illiberal. Bondman, Bon- dage, Thraldom 3 enthrall , enjlave , ferve, Droyl, Drudge.
II. That

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Civ ill Relation .

1 1. "That courfe of life about which one is ufually employed, and to «' p s«uon<: which he applies himfelf for the getting of aSubfiftence, isftyled his PROFESSION, Vocation, Calling,Trade, Function, Occupation, Courfe of life.
Crafty Ms fery.
To which may be ad joyned the word denoting the adual Ufe of fucfi Callings, PRACTICE, ExerciJiyVfe, follow, put inure.
Thefe may be diftinguilhed, into fiich as are either jMore necejjary and beneficial to humane life * whether
Liberal Prrfejjions, (uch as become free and generous men * relating ei- SThings. (ther to
I S acred 5 as || difcovered by revelation: or as the knowledge of them is attainable by nature.

f DIVINE, Theology , Clergy Schoolman . u \ PHILOSOPHER.

“ \PHILOSOPHER.
J Civil and political ; namely, (| the more generally received Laws and I Conftitutions : or thefe belonging to a particular Nation *
< SCIVIL LAWYER.
< ^COMMON LAWYER, Pettifogger.
Natural * with particular reference to the difeafes of mens bodies and their cure', either || by direction : or by manual operation «
( PHYSICIAN, Medicine y Patient , Empiric f Mountebank 3 - ) jgUath^falver, Farrier, Leach, Receipt.
CcmHURGION, drefi a wound.
Words or l anguage : or the ornaments of difcourfe. w SPHILOLOGER, Critic.
^POET ry, Poen/y Bard,Mufe.
. Illiberal 'y belonging more peculiarly
To a Town * confiding of Trades §f\\ exchange : or manufacture,
( MERCHANT, Market, PeMer, Huckster , Rodger, Hawkgr,Regrd- 5. s ter , shopkeeper , Traffic, Dealing , Merchandize , Fair , Mart. (MECHANIC, Handicraft, Artificer, Manufacture , Artizan, Work.boufe.
| To the Country $ relating to the m<fl ancient Profeffions of
< r Tilling the ground : or feeding of Cattel.
I j, S HUSBANDMAN, georgic, Hinde, Agriculture, Tillage, Baylifie.
I * ^HERDSMAN, ^shepherd, Pafior , Cow-herd , Hog-herd »
(1 Catching of wild Animals.

. 7. HUNTSMAN, Hunt-er, Fowler , FiJBer , chafe, trace, courfi, Ve-

nijbn, Game, P ocher.
I Both to Town and Country 'y for the carriage of things by || Water: or Land.
p <> MARINER*

^CARRIER, Ripier , Cargo .

Not necejjary * comprehending thole feveral Profcffions Which tend to the diverjton of others* || by a&ing or terfonatingfome particular Story or Fi&ion : or by amuftng of men by toe Agility cf body or hand;
C PLAYER, Actor, Comedian, Tragedian, Playy Stage, Theatre, 9. < Enterlude, Perfbnate.
(PRESTIGIATOR, Shewer of tricks, juggle. Legerdemain , Hocaspocasy Tumbler, Dancer on the ropes, 8cc. Mountebank,..

M m

III. The

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Civil Relation .

Part. IL

iu. CON- 11 *. The feVeral Aggregates of men under Political Government; MENTION . are ufually ftyled either By that more general : or facial name.
s CONVENTION, Affmblf,ALeeting, Congregation, Convocation Company, ) Rendczvouz, Concourfc, Confluence, guire, Chapter, Committee, Club, Hall, ) convene , Conventicle, Stjfient , Affbyfjlock. or gather together.
( SOCIETY, Gyld, Gang , Tribe, Clan , Fraternity, Club , Knot, Crew, Fell orb- Jhip , Company
Thele are either fuch ashafc the fame (General inducements 3 in refpeft of
I I C Language and fupr erne Government 5 Whether ^primitively : or de- I I rivatively.
! I C NATION -<*/, epidemical , naturalize. People, Country, vernacU- I 1 1* s lar. Patriot.
I I C COLONY, Plantationt

H

{.P/^e of Habitation 5 confidered Recording to the f General name y denoting fuch as inhabit \\more difarfedly in the I open fields: or ware c/0/e together , ufually within fenced places %
J (COUNTRY, rural, rujtic,PcaJant, Boot, Hinde,l(ern,Svpaih, la. S Clown ,
(TOWN, janw«A.
L SpeciaUynds ) figni fying 4/? that part of a "Nation under the fame + Subordinate Government $ \\ dwelling more at large: or fuch as \ dwell chfe together , with peculiar Liberties and PriviJedges J in common amongft them.
V s PROVINCE, Circvi/.
^CITY, Suburbs, Metropolis, See, Boroiigh, municipal .
^ Lowefi Government 5 whether |l with : or iritbout JUrifdidioA. SSHIRE, County , 7r/£e, Diftrid , Riding .

£ PARISH, parochial, Parjon, Vicar , "lborpe. Village.

.Special inducements 5 ||
Attendance on Governottrs : or advice in the Government.
S COURT -rer, aulical.
5 * £ COUNCIL, Senate, Parliament, Diet, Conclave, Confifiory, San- hedrim, Synod, Committee.
Education in Learnings, either [J of the Adult, with a power to licenji them for the Liberal prefefjions : or ondp of Children or young be- ginners.
) S UNIVERSITY, Academy, School,
& * £ SCHOOL.
Regulating the affairs of iomc || Trade : or Profejfion 5 effect ally if they cohabit for sbofe ends in a hind of Political family.
1 C CORPORATION, Gyld, Brotherhood, Fraternity, Company, So- 7. \ ciety , community, municipal, incorporate, t COLLEGE -iate. Fellow.
Driving on of fame deftgn * || in general : or with particular reference to the oppo/ing of what is legally efiablijhed.
C LEAGUE, Confederacy, Combination, Alliance, Complice, Parti - S. < fan, Party, fide with, joyn, hold together, Pac{, comp ad.
C FACTION, Sed, Jun&o, Gang, conffire, fide with ,com bine, P ar-
tyzan, Oligarchy.

IV. The

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Chap. XI.

CiviU Relation.

26 y
IV. The thtngi which in JuJlice or Equity do belong to perfans, aye W.WOHTS. called RIGHTS, Title , IutereJl,Ejlate, Tenure Holdings Freehold , Gift,CoL lation , Rcverfun , Landlord , Paramount , endow, enfeoff., To which pay be adjoyned the word LIBERTIES, denoting whatsoever is permitted, or not forbidden to them.
Thefe are confiderable according to their f Original being either ^Primary and unwritten.
Not voluntary $ but according to || the condition of its firjl being: or common practice and continuance, •
f 5NATURE.
£ CUSTOM, accufiom , Vje,W out, GuiJe,FaJhion, Rite, Vfige , ufhal 9 _ currant j common , ordinary, ure, enure, Habit, PraCf ice, Haunt, pre^ feribe, unufual , obfolete , familiar , received , convefant, Habit ,
, tn seiner, courje, Han Exercifi, Prefcription, Deff etude.
Ifoluntarys according 1 0 the || choice of the Will: or a determined order.
J| SELECTION, (hoice.
I I * c SUCCESSION, devolve, follow, Place.
j ^ Secondary and written.
General 5 whether ^perpetual: or temporal. f 5 ^ y ^/ >J *&' Statute > Decree ? SaK 8i° n > Confiitution,Canon,Rulc, legal,
3 . ^ legitimate, ena3,ordain,order,abrogatefepeal,preJcribe,Legiflator.
LEDICT, Ordinance ,. Proclamation, Order , Breve, A&JRule,
SanQion, Refer ip t.
Special conferring |J to have : or 2 Wg& /v J P ATENT, Charter, Brief Letters Patents. Placard.
4 ‘ ^COMMISSION, Brief
IpartS 5 conjijiing in {Power over that which is
One's own cither [| fvtafy .♦ or as /Ac ufe of it. r S PROPRIETY, Concern, Owner. Proprietary. y 2USUS-FRUCTUS. J
Another's either as to \\ his perfon : or his affairs.
AUTHORITY, Power, Dominion , Prrfetf, Prefident,Head,Pro- 6. <( Rafter, Plenipotentiary , authentic, clajfic, govern , ratifie,
RHfe,jwaj, infye8ion> diftoje. Precinct y Territory ;
OFFICE, r/^ce. Cure, overlook^, officiate, fuper intend, fitrveigh,
Oterfight, charge, conduct , Commtjfary, Prefect , Collegue Groom ,
Liberty 5 with refpeft to
Advantages by ftecial Law 5 either |] e/ /i>e fupreme Magifirate : or of fome particular ranb^ of Subjects.
- ^PREROGATIVE, Royalty.
c 1 ^ I LEG E , Franchife,enj'r anc hife,fre edom,Gracejprceminekc6.
Remijjion or exemption from the rigour of a general Law, in its H Commanding : or prohibiting. n
|g ^DISPENSATION.
LICENCE, Permijjion, Sufferance, Leave, allowance, Faculty*
Connivence, Placard, Pra Iticl^, let,, may, fuffer, admit, drfbtnce,
Pof port, Safe conduct, Letters of Mart.
Punjfbrng: or impofing burthens.
9‘ * Co »™ve»ce,fujfer, let alone, Quarter.
^IMMUNITY, free, Difiharge, Exemption, Quarter, fcotfree.
Mm 2 ip. The

v^ooQle

Civil Relation,

Part. !i;

V. COK- iRAtr.

V. The mutual negotiating betwixt been in their ordinary converfe with one another is fly led CONTRACT, Commerce, Entercourfc, traffic, Trade, Negotiation: to which may be annexed for affinity the mod general occafiori for fuch Inrercourfe, namely, the parting with one thing for the getting of ano- ther, caWed EXCbAKGE, barter, chafer, cope, (wap >truck., chop, Commutation y S courting) Bargain, A/atch. . . •
The principal matters belonging to this Head do either refer to { ASions
f General) whether *
Abfolute i transferring a thing from one to another 5 whether | ffor his ufe t '6 whom it k transferred : or for hk nfe that transfers. r C ASSIGNING, conjtgning , conveying, refgning , deliver , put over.

• ^DEPOSITING, Trnfee,ftoffee,cnfeoff, charge, commend, recommend,

entrnjl, commit, Fiduciary, Sequejlration.
Conditional ; || giving : or having right ttf an Eftate after the death of hint who dijfofeth of it.

BEQUEATHING, deviting, Legacy, Teftament,WiU,Exec*tor,Intcftdte.

►INHERITING, Heir, hereditary, Heritage, Patrimony, Fee ftmple,En- ' tail, dijherit. Hereditament , Portion, Primogeniture.
I Specials, either by
j" Parting with: or proenringpropriety in any thing, upon the confideration fir fimething elfe to be taken or given in exchange.
( SELLING ,vent, utter, Waretommodity, Sale- able, venal,vendible, fid- 3. < ple, t put off, retail, afford. Jsandfel, monopoly,makf mony offeree one with.
C BUYING, pkrchaje, Cater, Chapman, ( nfiomer, tn gr offings anfom, re- deem, regrate, forefal, interlope , preemption . the refnjing.
Parting with : or procuring the temporary nfe of fomething belonging to The more general name. (another.- according to
SLENDING, Loan, Creditor, proJlitute, 1 rnJl.
4 * 2 BORROWING, take up. (given.
The particular kinder elating to feme temporary reward to be f| taken, and f DEMISING, let, let out, let to farm , leaf, Lcffor, Landlord, Broker, 5. s Rent, Principal, tnterep, put to ufe.
(HIRING, farming, hackney, mercenary , projlitute. Tenant, Lejfet,
. . Leafs, Rent, Interef , %)fe, at livery, Gratis.
[ Bejlowing skill crlubeur about any bufinejf: or compenfiting of it.
> ^EARNING* Merit, Defer t, Meed, Demerit, fupererogate.
?' J WAGES, Pet, Salary, Pcnjhn, Stipend, Fails, fare, freight, gratis* [Things 5 whether more r Private •, tobe exhibited by the
1 Buyer 5 either j| the whole value : or a part of it, for afiurance of the reft, t PRICE, Rate, Value JVortb,Ranfom, Jiand in, cofl, cheap , deat,preci* owfkmpntom, rich, inhaunce, depreciate.
(EARNEST, Gage, Pledge.
Seder 5 either |) the thing bought : or fome part, for fecurity of the whole. . g S BARGAIN, Ware, Commodity.
, C ‘(*SEJSIN, Liver}, inf all, admit , Entry, inthrone, inaugurate, invejl.
5 towards defraying the charge of Government 5 whether lj ordinary : or occafional. 4
^TRIBUTE, Cujlom, Annates, Gabel, Excije , Toll, Tmpojl , Publkane.
^ TAX, fttUC, Contribution, Colled ion, ajjefi, Publicane, Sitbfidy , Tun- - nage, pontage, pannage, Pole , Colled or, Scot , S cfment.
VI. Thole

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fchap*Xi.

Civil Relation.

2 69
VI. Thofe feveral kinds of Affurances which men offer concerning « what they intend to give or do, are ftyled, OBLIGATIONS, plight, en- ti'oS* bind y Bond) Bill \ evidence , See . undertake for* *
And when luch Obligations are reciprocal, they are then called PA- CTIONS, Agr eement, C ompaQ, Coven ant, Bargain, Conditionfihdeut, Match
Stipulation, sponfion , Warranty, Article, fir ike up a bargain. 9
Thefe are either '
ylmperfcU 3 or degrees towards Contraffs more " Remote 5 in th'efirfi overtures of a Contrail 3 whether II as begun by one •
L I K.t A 1 ING, driving a Bargain, capitulate , chaffer .par ley, cheapen ) buck » baggie. car*
Near 3 in proposal of thofe terms according to which one obliges himfelf ho |j
2. 5SS > °f er > huc k baggie. (buy; or fell.
^DEMAND, cheapen, asi,exaH.
' \Perfe 8 3 either in \ Words 3 \ Spoken.
j Co r m || i "gaging oitr Veracity , fometimes with the addition of luchfolemn exprefflons as may teftiiie our reality.
C PROMISE; Word , Parol , plight. Covenant , League, undertake 3 * ) J or i P a fi ones word.
(PROTESTATION, Affeveration , averr, vouch, [land in.Atte - fiat ion. • ..
L Sacred 3 ing aging our Religion , awd appealing to Cod as [| a Witnefi. \ and as <* Judge, to punilh us upon our falfhood. {Oath.
4 * ^ e P°f ,r, i> abjure. Perjury , adjure , purge upon
C IMPRECATION, Exccr ation, Malediction, CHrfing.
[Written 3 attefied wit h\\ our peculiar name, or Iplarkj or Impreffino fome figure in Wax , or fotne like matter 4
r SIGNING, Obligation , Evidence,Bill, Indenture, tnfiru. a , ; P "te«t,Writing,AIuniment, Conveyance , Policy, fubfiribe. under ) ones hand, fet ones hand.
Isec t ^ ea ^ si S net s S’&d, Bond, fiecidlty.
J f , w . h , ether II "=?"/» promising for another, and mating
I bimjelf liable to the fame Penalty upon the other s failing: or impli - I c H>by jpeahing in one’s behaff
I S SP °NSION,tf Bail, vouch. Undertake for , tfarr/t -Jbip,
1 0, < Hojtage,Security,Warrant,CaUtion } engage t re(l>or]fible for.
( INTERCESSION, Mediate. or, interp&le, Jbeakfbr.
[Real, of ones Goods 3 either V
' AbTo/ute 3 by ingagingfor the truth of a Promifi either \\ tke Goods in ' Jpccie, or only hk right to them. .
. - 5 p AWN, Pledge, gage, engage.
) C MORG AGE, Security , Statute, Caution ,
^ thefuccefs of a thing contingent,
\\enher as Principal, or as Acceffbry.
8 . S WA GER, Stake, vy, lay, pri^e.
’ Stake, iy, revy.
J U D j-

2 JO

II.

I.PERS0NS.

Part.ll.

JUDICIAL RELATION.
T He fcveral Notions referring to matters of "Law and Courts ot judicature, are comprehended under that which is ftyled JUDL Cl AL RELATION, forenftcal , Court, Hall , extrajudicial.
Thefe are*diftir1gui(hable into fuch as concern ("PERSONS. I.
CAUSES and A&ions. II.
{ Faults.

scapital. in.

$NOT CAPITAL. IV.
Punijhments,
SCAPITAL V.
$NOT CAHTAL VI.
I. PERSONS confiderable under this Head of Judicial Relation* may be diftinguilhed into fuch as are either j More principal.
I Ferfons judging.
j Legally conftifuted || Principal : or Atceffbry.
1 JUDGE, Chancellor , Commifjary , Cenfor, Modtfator,qfficialj jury , Inqueft , Doom , Sentence , decidejetermine fenfire, Judi- catory, judicial, Court , Bench, Tribunal »
ASSESSOR, Bencher, ' Alderman, Canons, Trebends ,
, . Chapter , Fellows, ajfifl, Sides- men,
[Voluntarily confented to by the parties 5 \\ to deter min the Suit : or teafe the Entnity between them.
^AKhlTKhTOK,Vmpire,Days man, comprimi&e.Refetree, award 2 - ^MEDIATOR, Incercefjor, deal- between, intermediate, Mian. [Ferfons judged-, whether |j active : or pajfive 5 in ( Criminals.
r ACCUSER, Informer, challenge , Endite-ment, charge attaint, j } peach, empeach, arraign, tax, lay to ones charge, call in quejlion J Prejentment, Bill- profecute, Pron/ooter.
C PRISONER , or reputed Criminal, Delinquent, Malefactor, Defin- Judiciats. (dant,
SPLAINTIF, Accufrr, complain , blame.
£ DEFENDANT , Apology , excwje, vindicate.
\j-cfi principal 5 relating either /0 the "Judges} fir U ,
(Writing: ox faying publicly.
J 5 NOTAR.Y, Regifler, Remembrancer, Secretary, Ckrk^, Scribe, V' £ CRIER. ( Protonotary, Rolls, enroll.
v Fetching : or keeping,
- SPHRSEVANT, MejJenger, Catchpole, Serjeant,
^MARSHAL, Keeper, Jailour.
Parties j || to advife and fjeak_ in behalf of either party: cr to declare the truth indifferently betwixt both ot them.
( ADVOCATE, Counfel , Pleader, maintain, defend, vindicate, j. d Lawyer, Barrejler, Proctor, Clyent.
imimbS, Evidence at tefiteppt,reJlimony, Affidavit.
II. To

Chap.Xt. Judicial Relation . 2 ^ I
£ ?* 1 T J— C w^ generaiwordsof A&ions or PROCEEDINGS C*u. it. j>«o
t! ? fe Iefi ^neral words of SUIT ««>«&.
Thefc arc either
^Antecedent \ on the part of the •
W” 0 ""-- w feeing on tho perfin or goojt of
L ) »*'**">***, S*»n'r, Am .
(ARREST, attach, apprehend, diffreiujei&e. My hold on vmU - w k ^ Speani,Baflj,Catchpole,Beadk,Rep%vr, * r “*"**»
Prfendant ^ gMnz afiurance ofanfwering in Com i ot caminohin, s *bfiiiute 9 to 4*^rr^/ accordingly.
C APPEARANCE, forth- coming.
Concomitant.
I Preparatory $ by the 1 ^ parties 5 |) .• or pafftve.
L S AC tJl OI S f xdiaf »'”h Ptocep) arraign, implead. Cue coni -
3‘ 5 ”* ce f kit >»a&l*»,y Batrelor. * * / s
r t-PLEA, dipolcfjf,
J %i^ziiri,?on! c ^ Mi ^ t>v +«*«*-«*
^COGNIZANCE,
oitt goring jnqujjition, interrogate ,
Decijwe. * view, eview, revife, canvaje, gage, pnmpe out.
'‘ZStiASSfr ^ ' °* *****
s , 5J oy NlNG ISSUE;
^ SE ^ T ^W NG J f Md & deftt > Krditl) Cenfire , Decrw, 0r -
1 Paffrue in tt? U ^ a< be, determin, award \ definitive.
< A*,
f*,tr r, ^ >Ce ? 3 deli *r ent > peccant, convitt, culpable. faulty I ^0/V* ll ^l nd& ^ a m r ^r, propitiate , , expiated ■
f ^Ipte^Ncf ' * >te Mw ”' ; t£* -
1 8 * ^APPEALING higher Judicature,
^ (I Vunijhmcnt : or freeing from it.
9 Executioner, Hangman.
C ■/ f or i 1vtt1 S,prmit,releafi, venial, Indulgence. put up.
Ill* CRIMES

If

v^ooQle

272

HI CRIMES CAPITAL.

Judicial Relation.

Part.ll.

Til C^IMESCAPITAL, {Enormity, facinorcus, criminal, Malej a- •Itfr|)fuch as are or ought to be punilhed with Death^tnay be diftinguitb*
a d into fuch Offences as arc more immediately
inaVbe ad joyoed for affinity f though not counted capital) thefre- Sngtti/Mtr/ecreVttd /«««' /«<«« /«'# M'dd*
t WITCHCRAFT, Conj.rH,,
■ < c fit bunt, fafemte , forefitak.. Chirm. .pell,C»mnitg nittn.
( WIZARDING. M*»t, I*. Divining, GjpJic, F.r1.ae-ttlJtfig, Stoth- riling, svrcirj^ngnr,, Jfirologjfi'O'ninyMrcmimtfbrfigmm,,
Chciromin,,,Pilnt'fln,S,g,l,'Ul:fntin.
\Mttn-, whether .
\ ( More ^general °L P \^U‘cUrcd hgpility igninjl him : or expifng
hint to hit enemies.
STREASGN, traitor, betray.
I 2 * /CONSPIRACY , betraying.
More particulars \\ a forcible oppofmgof him by Arms: ox occajwn- ing Come illegal tumuitnom dsjjenfon in the Multitude. ^REBELLION, Rifing, Infurrection , Defection Revolt, tahpead. 3 - /SEDITION, Commotion, Combufiion, Riot, Zfproar, Mutiny, Ju~ mult, Burly burly , Scuffle, Stirn .gHoil , Racket, Route- feu fine m- . diary, turbulent.
1 Any private perjbn-, according to the V General name by which it is called m our Englilh Laws.
< a FELONY*
l Particular kinds s diftinguifluble by their Objefts, as being againft r Life 5 by taking it away illegally.
I f. MURTHER, Ajjajfm -ate, Homicide, Manfiaugbter,MaJJacrt,
I Parricide, cut- throat, blood- thirjly.
1 Cbajlity s by unnatural coition, either |1 with Beafts : or Males.
, f BESTIALITY, Buggery.
64 \SODOMY, Buggery, Catamite.
Elate smith reflect to another's ... ... r „
‘ Goods s taking them away cither || openly and forcibly : or feertt- ly and by craft.
( ROBBERY, Rapine, Sacrilege, Thief Bandito, Pyr ate, Ticks- <’ 7. < roon, pillage, tak$ apurfe.
1 CTHEFT, Jleal, purloin, lurch, filch, pilfer, nim , furreptttiotn, I Plagiary, SacriUgefiut-purfe, Pickpocket, light-fingered, Larceny.
1 Habitation I! by burning it : or breaking into it.

■ CHOUSE-bURNlMG, Incendiary.

84 /BURGLARY, Houft-breakjng.

IV. Crimes

Chap. XL Judicial Relation. 273
. 1V ; primes or FAULTSNOT CAPITAL, may be diftinguifoed iv^faults into fuch as are (fen. not capi-
GeneraJ-^an'j a&ion againjl ones Right , efpedaily with contempt of the Per - T * i ’
I < Wron &} Harm, TreJpaJ?) Hurt, Grievance, AbuJi,Dammage.
^ Contumely, Outrage, Slur ^effitejndignityput a tricky on.
chaflity whether || by a Jingle : or a married perfin.
r FORNICATION, Whore dom/ourtefan, Concubine .Harlot, Trull,
2 J Th *K » Leman, guean,Drab,$tru mpet, proJiitute,dcflour, Jiuprate]

) vitiate, wenching, Brothil. Stews, Bond. Pander.

'•ADULTERY, Concubine.
Ejlatej
Ge c £ TK ’ N h> Mn i*flZ etti ”Z * or keeping of another's Right, o < incroach , , intrench, grow upon , invade , intrude.
3- 2 DETENTION, (tM%.
Particular $ as to the manner of* it 5 by abuflng Skiflb in || taking advantage of another man s ignorance, efpecially in actions of Commerce : or mifufing his own skill in the folk - | | fvngofathing. ' 3
f FRAUD, Deceit, Guile , Cozening, Delufton. , Collufioh, tUufion , j dodge, trepan, over-reach, prevaricate, circumvent, go- beyond,
4* \ '*?jT 3 beguile, defraud, Impofiure, Knave, Rook., Cheat ,
) Shift, Shar k.,cog,Jlur, wheedle, come over one,Juppldnt.
(FORGERY, counterfeit, falfe,adulterateJopbifticate,coin,de -
vi fiJorge,falfifie,foifiing, Interpolation, Impojlar, fuptw fam- ous, furreptitious. •
Power-, by j| taking advantage of another mans neceffity or impo- tence : or exceeding the allowance of the Law.
X OPPRESSION, Force, Violence, exaS, overcharge.
(EXTORTION, Ex ad ion. Rapine, Rapacity, wrefling , wring, griping, ravin, poling, pilling.
Courfe of Law * by endeavouring to corrupt || the Officers of Jufiice i or the WitneJJes. JJ
, ^BRIBERY, Corruption, dawbing.
^SUBORNATION.
Good name', endeavouring to rentier another \ Cri JyJ a ^ j? accH fa* ons II not trHe • Or made unlawfully agaihft ad
S ^lender, A^erfi9n,opprobriom,Detradion,
7* ) » \ car P™g-> belie, defame, dijparage, traduce.
C BACKBITING, Libel, Tale-bearer, Tell-tale , Whifffiring, Pick-
Infamous j by objecting || another s failings : or our own favours. g S taunt 3f co ffi ithit, Opprobry, obloquy, tax,
1 ^UPBRAIDING, caftin one’s ieeth, exprobrdte, twit.
[Odious: or ridiculous. •
x 5 RE ' VI , LING ; rail, fold, brawl, Contumely, inveigh, ihvedive,
9- p foul-mouthed, Cue king-fool,
.CMOCKING, deride, flout, ieet, feoff, twit, gibe, quip, gird, frump, bob, taunt, wipe, jerk., Sarcafm , Pafquil, Irriflon, Hhi- fion, S atyr, Burlejque , play upon.
N ri tr. By

v^.ooQLe

Judicial Relation.

fart, li;

v. PtlNteh- V. By Pundkment is meant the evil of Suffering, infiiftcd for the evil MENt8 CA- jvX* nrtjnp • to which may be ad joyned the lots or Extinction of a maos ™“- Right inathing which he formerly injoyed, fty led FORFEITURE. ;
PUNISHMENTS CAPITAL are the various manners of putting men to death in a judicial Way, which in fcveral Nations are or have been either
r Simple $ by , ,
{Separation of the parts * || Head from Body * or Member from Mem-
1 sheading, jM? of ones bead.
'•^QUARTERING, Differing.
, 1 Wound. - .
J At defiance * whether |j from Hand : or from iufteunimt, as Gim,
Bow, 8tc.
5STONING, Pelting.
2 * ^SHOOTING.
At hand s either by
^ r Weight t, \\ of fomethingtlfe: or one sown.
) 5 PRESSING.
| }*£ PRECIPITATING, threaping or rafting headlong.
| V weapon $ any may : or direct upwards.
5 stabbing.
4‘ JfiMPALINa
Titkfng atoay ntteffary Diet .* or giving that which is noxious.
. SS TARV1NG, famijhing.
5 5 POISONING, Venom, envenom, virulent.
'-Ihtetceptton Of tht Air 5 at the
r Mouth 5 diftinguitbed according tothe place of the patty, ||«* the r Air : Ot Pn the Earth . 5STIFLING,yW(7t^er 3 Jnjfocate.
y‘ £ BURYING ALIVE.
( 1 Water : or P/rt,
5 DROWNING.
7 * ^BURNING ALIVE:
throat j || by weight of a man s own body : otthejtrengthef others.
\ 5 HANGING.
• I STRANGLING, throttle } choh$ 3 jujfocate.
Mixed of wounding and ftarving } the body being || erett: hr lying OH awheel.
^CRUCIFYING, crop.
. JfiRfcAKING ON THE WHEEL*

VI* PU-

v^ooQle

. . > 1 * * - — -
Chap. XI. Military Relation . 27 5
VI. PUNISHMENTS NOT CAPITAL are diftinguiibcd .by the vi. PUNISH- things or Tub je&s receiving detriment by them, as being either of the MfcNTS
'Body--, according to the* ' pijAL^
r General name -, jiguifying great pain- •
< 1 . TORTURE, Torment, excruciate.
{Special kinds, by
! Striking-, with || a limber : or a fiiffi Inftrument.
(^Viil?VlNG,laJbing,Jcourging,leaJbing,jerk., Rod,fiaJh, Switch,
2. \ ftripe , Beadle .
( CUDGELLING, bafitnado , bajle, fwinge, Jir addle, Jhrubb, fiapjp, thwack-
Stretching of the limms violently -, the body being || laid along for that purpofe : or liftSti Up into the Air.
9 SRACK.
3 * ^STRAPPADO. \
Liberty •, of which one is deprived by Refiraint ||
Into || a place ': or isifirument for enfiody.
^ \ (IMPRISONMENT, Incarceration, Durance, Cnjlody, Ward, clap J ) up, commit, confine, mue. Found,? inf old, Gaolour, Counter, Cage, t y{ Coop, Toleboth , Dungeon, Marjhat, releaje,jecure,jetfajl. * j. ) ^ BONDS, Fetters, Gyves, Shackles, Manic les, Pi union , Chains,
^ Out of a place or country j whether \\ with allowance if any other: or con- finement to one other.
5EXILE, Banijb-ment , exterminate, proJiribe,ejetJ. expel, outlawed.
5 ‘ ^RELEGATION.
Repute 5 whether || more gently :ot more Jevtrely by burning marks in one's r SINFAMATION, Ignominy, Pillory. ( fkfli.
’ ^STIGMATIZATION, Branding,Cauterizing, burning in the hand ,
Efiate-, whether |l/« part : or iti whole. (Mark.
5 MULCT, Fine , amerce, fionce. •
,1 1 ’ ^CONFISCATION, Forfeiture.
Dignity andpower -, by depriving one of || his Degree: or his capacity to bear o ^DEGRADING, depeftng, depriving. (office. •
1 . " ^INCAPACITATING, cajlner, difable, difeard, depofe,disfrancbisui

MILITARY RELATION.
' I "'His Head of MILITARY RELATION, is intended to contain luch J; Notions as concern the various refpeds and capacities belonging to a Rate of War. The uftng of the united Force and Arms of massy agdinfi others, is ftyled WAR fare, martial, polemical. Militia, Chivalry.
Aim the being without mktnaloppofition is called Peace*
The Notions appertainipg tothis Head, do relate either to Military . ACTIONS. J.
'EVENTS. 11.
Petjons. Wr
« SSEGREGATE. III.
5 AGGREGATE. IV.
Injlruments necefiary to War, AMMUNITION. V.
PLACES. VI.
N n 2 I. Military,

$. Ill;

i. mili- tary
ACri-

< ^

Military Relation, Pairt. II;
I. Military ACTIONS may be diftinguilbed according to the Central name, denoting the endeavour of || doing f.urt'.ot prefer ving front hurt,
(OFFENDING, Offence -ivc, Annoyance. A , ■ '
1 • \ DEFENDING, protect, guard. JlielterJlirowd^ard.prefervc ,kcep,maintat* t Particular kinds or degrees} whether (uch as arc ftuake good, tutelary #
r OppoJite and in fiver al.
r Declaring enmity on the \etffenfive : or defenfive fide.
S PROVOKING, challenge, irritate, invite, bait, Jtir up, dare, vj.
2 * 5 DEFYING, dare
"Beginning of actual \\ offence : or defence. ,
< t ASSAULTIN G,affail,attaqueJnvade,encounter,Onfet,fet upoif, charge, 3 . < Inrode, Rencounter, Licurjion, Jail on, run upon*
C RESISTING, n>ithjland,jland againjl , hear $p againjt,turn head,Jtrug‘ gle with, Antiperijlafis* ^
Endeavouring || to di/pojjefi one of hk place: or tofrujlratejucb endeavours. j Keeping from necejjaries: or fupplying with necejjaries. (either by fj
5 BESIEGING, Siege, beleaguer, befet , block, up, hem in, lay fiege.
4* ^RELIEVING, Juccour,jupp r y, help, recruit yreinf or ce,fubpdtary,Ayd.
I Vnder digging the Sepiment either j|/o make a breach in it:ot to hinder 5 MINING ,undermine,Sapping. (the making of Juch a breach.
5 * ^COUNTERMINING. ^ , . , _
Entring forcibly to ajjault the bejieged : or going out to aJfau.Vthe bejtegers * STORMING, ajfaulting, boarding, attache, fiahng, onslaught.
6 * ^SALLYING, ijjue out Reciprocal and in common •, whether by wayes of
f Force $ viz. the mutual endeavours of corporeal mijchief to one another } f General name: or that which is betwixt two. ( according to' the |j
V . 5 FIGHTING, Combat, Conflict, encounter, cope, bicker, Fray, impugn,
, ) 7 '^ DUELLING, Single combat,Champion,LiJl. (Jctifflc,Liji.
< \ special kinds, betwixt numerous parties, according to Jet order and ap- pointment } either of || Jomepart of the Army : or the whole
o> (SKIRMISHING, Fray ,Vclitation,pickger.
\B ATTELLING, Set fight. Set battel, joy n battel, shock ,
[Sk/tf, or feme fccret art to deceive an Enemy} according to the |J general name : or by concealing Souldiers for the fudden fnrprijalof others.
SSTR ATAG EM,enfnare,Device,7rick, T rain,jurj>rize.
9 * ^AMBUSH, Ambujcadoi infldiatc, lay wait, lurk, tray lay, furprize.
II. Military EVENTS may be diltinguilhed into fuch as are either EvENrs. ^Of Importance } when || one keeps as before : ox gains from the other : or lofts his
own } relating to the
r \ erudition ufually befalling fuch at are || equal : or Jlronger or weaker. COhJiNQ OFF UPON EQUAL TERMS.
VfClOR, overcome , defeat, difeomfit, beat , win,vanquijh,get the day , .the better , ■ the upper band, quell, predominant, prevail, fubduc,
/ fitpprefi, overbear, 'mafler. ,
C OVERTHROWN, jubdued.Mded, fupprefied, routed, worjted, beaten, * Place of fighting/ W ( defeated, difeomfited, brought undfr.
5 STAND HIS GROUND.
ADVANCE, get ground.
^RETIRE, retreat, give back., /brink, recede, recoyle.
Country of fighting.
5&EEP THE FIELD.
T PURSUE, chafi, courfe, follow, prof cute. Hue and Cry.
£ FLTjrUn away, rout, Jugitt ve,take ones heels, put 1 0 fiight. TefWJt

It. MIL! TARY

I.

v^ooQle

y~4 r~?~i — : — —
Chap.XI. Military Relation.

77

M

Town ajfiu'.ted.
S HOLD OUT, makegood, maint ain, fl and out, hold tac\.
4 * 2 5 TAKE, witt,
\tOSE, yield, fisrrender, Rendition.
Goods of thoje that fieht.
SSAVE ONES OWN.
BOOTIES, Forage, Plunder, Pillage, Quarry, Prey,Prif.e, Free- hooter,
< Letters of Mart, Letters of Reprize.
( S POlLS, harr its, havoc^avage, rife, fackcjranfac^VreckjDevafation,
Perfins concerned. . (Ruitt,WaJl, depopulate,
, S ESCAP E, evade, fiape,efihew, get rid, get quit off, get ojf,Jhift aw ay, get

2 S CAPTIVATE , take prifiner. . ' (clear.

■ £TlELD, give up, render, fir render, refign, deliver.
I Final ifjite if the War.
SSAVE.
7* ? r cONgVER, bring under, majler^atefuekvanquijhyeprefifippref,
| tame fubdue, win.
SUBMIT, give up, humble, yield, firrender, come in.
Of Shew on the Vidor’s fide, (for the conquered .makes none •, ) either by fome || folemn A3 ions to be publicly performed : or Things and Stru&ures to remain in memory of the Vi&ory.
Q 5 TRIUMPH, exult, crow, exultation. Bonfire.
$trophee.
III. Military PERSONS ( Souldicr , Warrier, Reform ado, firve,pref,) yS-'ift.Miti- gregate, may be diftinguifhed by thole feveral imployments for Which they JJ 3 «seI a re defignea being either for Fighting ; || on foot .*^or on horfi-back 5FOOTMAN, Infantry, Lance-kjtight.
1 £tiO&$MAN, Cavalry, Ligbt-borJe,CuraJfer,D r ago°hs,Treoper,igiJler,Rider Si^ns to the Army , belonging cither to (J Foot : or Horfi.
Vifible.
S ENSIGN. Ancient, Colours, Standard, Pennon, Banner.
2 * ^CORNET, Banner, Colours.
Audible.
5 DRUMMER, Drum, Tabor, Tabret. *
^TRUMPETER, Trumpet.
Dijlributing Orders 5 1| ordinary, belonging to each aggregate part : or eXtraor - SSERJEANT. . C dinary Jbelongingto the Army*
4* ^ADJUTANT
Dijcovery •, either || of the Country in general : or amongjl the Enemies.
^ SCOUT, crujtng, defery.
^SPY, Emifjary, Setter, Intelligence.
Prevention of danger that anight happen either #o|| Perfins : or Places.
, SGUARD, Convoy, cufiody^ep, ward, beep guard, relieve the gUard^Corps ' £ WATCH, Ward, Corporal. . (du guard
Both Difcovery and Prevention j denoting fich a one as \\Jlands and examines*, or lies on the ground to lifien and obferve .
SSENTlNELj Sentry,
7 * $ PERDUE.
I Digging: or other fervilworkj j denoting fueh Servants of" the Arrhy asfol- ~l'IONER» Yfow the Baggage;

ORE.
GATE.

8a-

JCAJLO, Pedee, Blackguard".

IV. Mi-

kjOOQie

2 7 8

Military Relation.

Part.ll.

iV.Miiiti. ry PER- SONS AGGRE- GATE.

V. ANl-
mOniti*
ON.

IV. Military PERSONS AGGREGATE( Party of Souldiers, Forces, disband) tnay be diftributed according to fuch different names as do dehote either the
Whole being an armed Multitude fittoaflault or rcfift, confifting of many i. ARMY, Hofi,Forces, Battalia (fubordinate divifions.
Farts according to
Ty he firji : or the fecond greatejl fubdivifioni.
5BRIGADE, Battalion, Terce.
2 * £ REGIMENT, Legion, Tribune) Colonel.
The third: or fourth fubdivtfion, belonging both toHorfe and Foot;
5 COMPANY, Troop , Band, Captain, Centurion.
3 * ^SQUADRON.
Order and Situation * whether with || the fide of every one towards the fide of the SRANK. (next: ox the face of every one towards the back, of the next,
. 4 ' £FILE, Roe.
[Vfis and Services for which fuch perfons are defigned » whether •
\To march before the Army , for clearing of the way : ox to follow after , for 1 SVANCURRIER* (help and fupply in cafe of ncceffity.
5 * ^RESERVE.
To begin the Fight : oc to ingage in the tnojl difficult fer vices, being ulually a , 5 FORLORN HOPE. (felefted Company.
^COMMANDED PARTY.
[To take care of and defend the Baggage.
7. TRAIN.
V. The Provisions neceflary fpr Offence and Defence, are ftyled by the general name of AMMUNITION, Magazin, charge, difiharge, Arcenal.
To which may be adjoyned the word BAGGAGE, Impediments, Lug- gage, Lumber.
They are diftinguilhable according to their Shapes, "and thofe ftveral lifts for which they are defigned, into fuch as are more General , denoting the common names belonging to things of this nature \ whfc- 5WEAPON,,*r/*/ off en five. (ther fuch as are || offenfive :or defenfive.
1 * £ A RMOUR , defenfive Arms, Mail, Headpiece, Helmet, Scull , Gorget. Gaunt- Special 5 for (let, Habergeon, Sic. Armorer, Armory.
'| Offence.
j Comminm , near hand being either for
Striking chiefly 5 whether || bruifing : or cutting,
7 CLUB, Bat, Ratoon, Battle-ax .Mace, Vole* ax, Cudgel.
>SWORD* Stimitar , Hanger , Rapier, Tuck. > Fenyard^tilUttoJDag^ ger, Fauchion, Glave, Cutler.
Thrufiing chiefly $ of which the latter is fometimes ufed for finking. SPIKE, Spear, Launce , Javelin, run dttilt.
3- ^HALBERT. Fartizan, Trident.
Ennnua, at a diftarce , whether j Ancient and lefi artificial denoting either the
Infirumcnt giving the force , being of a curved figure and elafticat power, to be held in the hand, either j| immediately : or by the fiock. to 5 BOW, Jhoot, Archer, Fletcher. (which it is fixed.
i 4 ' ^CROSS-BOW, Jhoot.
Infirument or Weapon projected-, whether || immediately out of the hand: % DhKTffaveltu, Harping- iron. (or mediately from fomething elfi.
. HARROW, Shaft, Bolt.
< Modern and more artificial, (i.) fire- Arms 5 denoting either the j Vcfiels giving the force j according to the name of\\ the whole kind :or of | the bigger kind. 6. £UN,

up.XI.

Military Relation.

C GUN, Jhoot, Snaphauce, Firelocfa Mmfa,Carbine,Blunderbup, 6. < Piece, Arquebus, Petronel, Pifib l, Dagg, Potgun,play Upon.
^ C ORDN ANCE, Cannon , Artillery , Safa, Minion, Baptist ^ , Dr a fa
&c. j (boot.
Vtenjils -, f'gnifyikgthe thing |J enkindling: ox enkindled.
S MATCH, Tinder ,Touchwood, Spun L ' " £ POWDER* Gunpowder. vThings difcharged 5 cither |] filed: ox hollow. o S BULLET, Ball, Pellet, shot.
^GRANADO, Petard.
Dtfehce.
9. BUCKLER, shield , Target.
VI. Such kind of Places, together with luch kind of Contrivances belong- ing to them, as relate to a ftate of War, may be ftyled MILITARY PLACES Or fTorfa (Munitions , Fortifications, fenced. Hold, dfmantle.)
To which may be adjoyncd for its affinity the common notion of fuch things as are ufed for the fencing of Places 5 SEPIMENT, WaU, Pale , Fence, Thefe may be diftinguiffied into fuch as are (Enclofire, Fold, Mound,
x More principal
r Comprehending the Area contained within them.
(Greater 5 in || Country : or Town.
) , SCAMP, encamp, quarter.
< /* cGARRISON.
. C up 3 more || independent : or dependent.
S SCONCE, Fortrefi, Platform, Fort.

c BLOCK- HOUSE j Fort, Bajlion, Strong-bold.

INot comprehending the Area contained within them. ( Earth).
( General 3 denoting a Sepiment || Ridge-like of Earth : or Furrow-like in the ) SRAMPIER, Watt, Bulwark, Line, Counterfcarf, Mound, Out-work, y*2DlTCH, DifaPof, Trench, Mote.
C Special-, fignifying the j| outward: or inward Watt.
fVAUMURE.
4 \LSNING.
^Lefi principal-, whether
( Greater 3 cither of ^a round i or many- angled figure.
S f HALF- MOON. , *
^ ) 5 * \HORN-WORK.
i ( Eefier 3 either || angular to defend the J ides of a place : or the flraioht (idei I 6. B-BDOUBT. (to he fi defended.
j * \FLANKER. - J
^Accefjions belonging to the
i r Out parts \ being a Jeries if || great Pins fretted: or Holes dkg in the earth. \ PALL 1 SADO.
7, \fURN ACE-HOLE.
'< Entrance 1 Military Doors II to /but tranfverfe : or to let doWn ditett.
P STURNPIKE.
^PORTCULLIS.
.Walls', fignifying anerett crenated Margo upon the Walls 5 \\ either bnitt upon them: or made by fitting on Baskets filled with earth.
f PARAPET.
9 \CABION. NAVAL

Part.II;

$. IV.

NAVAL RELATION.
T Hc Head of 'Naval Relation is intended to comprehend the various Notions and Expreflions, belonging to mens affairs and traffick on the

^Things

(Waters 3 refpetting either

SK1NDS OF VESSELS ufed for Paflage. I.
(Tarts of VeJJels 3 relating to fueh as ferve for

} ( Containing 3 HULL. II.

“i ^PROGRESSIVE MOTION OR STAYING. III.
(RIGGING. IV.
PERSONS. V.
ACTIONS. VI.
I I. The KINDS OF VESSELS which are ufed for paffage on the Waters,
sfiLs. are in feveral Countries of fo great variety and names , by reaion of their being dift inguifhed by (bme little accidental Differences, that it will be very difficult for the moft expert perfon to give a Efficient enumeration of them : and therefore I (hall in this place diftribute them onely according to their various Magnitudes , and the Vjes for which they are defigned .* according to which they may be diftinguiffied into ffich as are denoted under the (■ General name > belonging to the (| lejjer , or greater kind.
> ^ BOAT, Oars, Wherry, Scnl/er, Canoe, Cockboat, Waterman,
f T * ^SHIPj Pink,, Pinnace , Shallops Sail, VeJJel, Navy, Fleet, naval. {.Particular kinds 3 either
( Lejffer for the Sea , or greater for Rivers.
) SKETCH , Bark., Flyboat.
) 2 * ^ BARGE, Lighter, Galljfoift, Brigand we, &c.
^ Greater 3 being moved either by
\ Sails and Oars .
S 3. GALLY.
^ Sails onely 3 and ufed chiefly for .
Burthen.
4. G ALEOT, Caramojtl, C arrack^ Caravel,
Irajfici 1 and Merchandize.
- 5. MERCHANT-MAN, Bottom.
Fighting ,
4 - MAN OF WAR, Frigot, Caper, Armada, Privateer,
Pajfagc.
.7. PACQUET-EOAT.
ii.HLiL. II. By HULL is meant the main Bulk or Body of the Ship, conlidered abftraftly from its Mafts and Rigging. The parts of which may be diftin-
Timbers. (guiffied into fuch as relate to
Fixed at the
Bottom of the S hip 3 lying either || direct , or tranjverjc. r , SKEEL.
< )• Jrung*
y End-, either the ^former, or hinder part.

S STEM, Prove.
J '.r ASTERN, Poop,

' ^STERN, Poop,
[Moveable upon a Centre ox Hindge3 Wfirlifting up the Anchor or any great weight: ox for fearing the Ship. °
f SCAPSTAIN. .
j ^RUDDER, Helm, St eer. J Places

Digitize

Naval Relation .

j" Places or rooms . ; relating to the I f Former, Or hinder part its eve.
A /FORE-CASTLE.
V' {.ROUNDHOUSE.

{^Middle fpace j 1 1 betwixt the Mammdfi ami Fore.cafile, or the rooms built above this towards the Stem.
- 3 WAST. •
5 * l HALF-DECK. 7
Apertures j in the
< ^ rloor Dee ^' Applying tte office of Doon and Windows } [| gr eater % or le fieri
<6 5 h atches.
f ' ^SCUTTLE, Gratings.
\. s ‘* es i II for fatting out the Ordnance, or far pa fag e of fpaterfrom the P toil
_ 5 PORTHOLE. *
7 ' d SCUPPER.
Interfile es } betwiit |j the edges of the plonks, or the fidr timbers of the Ship. ;
« JSEAM.
• cSPURKET.
Shape or figure of the Hull •, with refpeft to H the gathering or jojning together of the plankt upon the Ship's quarter under Heater , or fo much of the Hull as hangs ever both

ends of the Keel-, ftyled

3 RAKE OF POST, tuck

1rake of stem.

0 H the gathering or jojning together of tke ) > or fo math of the Hull as bangs ever both

1IF. Parts of Veflels ferving chiefly /or the PROGRESSIVE MOTION or Stay- W. Parts ing of them, may be diftinguilhed.by the matter of which they cpnfift,into Inch as ateaf fpvood ; according to the more _ ■ JjJ* MOTP!

General names • denoting fach woody parts as are either T Fixed ahd upright j or the upper farts of tbefe , round and prominent ♦

I n «* aim mmw »rw» i v* »«* m
I , SMAST ”
I 2TOP, Boul.
1 Moveable and tranfverfe $ a\

typified either to the || top , or bottom of the Sadi

. 1 4 JYARD.
I 1 {boom. ,
‘ » i- Separate •, fi rrving for thrufiing againfi l| the footer. Or th r Earth.
I 5^AR,rcjr.
^pole. ,
{Particular kinds of Mails - t (applicable likewifc to Top, Yard, and Sails,) bei*g jj placed either in the
C Fore * pirt ; whether )| leaning , or upright * »
) A 3BOUL-SPRIT*
< ) 4> ^FORE-MAST.

" Catching and oppofmg the triads either 1 1 prineipaSj, ot additionaUj,

I DiftiaBion of Nations , or the feveral Officers 6f a Nary j fet tip either | \abovi, in 1 the Mafis, or btlcre, at the Stern.
m tFLAG.

J 7 1ancient;
I {Ornament andfbeW, Or tifid Umarl^okt the Windti quarter «

lire# •, for \\fiayi»g and holding the Ship,oi the fa fining *f it to other Skip. • M t ANCHOR, Kedger.
9 ‘ i GRAPPLE.

IV. Bf

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282

Naval Relation .

Part, ii;

iv.RiGGCsO IV. By RIGGING is meant the feveral kinds of Cordage belonging to a Ship ) in refpett of the ' Majls , ferving either for the
Keeping them upright * namely, || that are more declive on either Jidt of | the Mafts : or thofi that are more tranfverfi.
’ f SHROUDS, Futtocks. «
P 1 ST AYES. ;
Afcent up to them ; thofe /mailer ropes which croft the Shrouds as tie 2. RATLINGS. {rounds of a Ladder.
Tardsj Jerving for the
Tying of them : or the fulling of them to and fid. #
, f PARREL.
3 * 1 JEARS.
Squaring or tranfierfing i or mating then* to hang higher or lower ♦ .
f BRACES.
4 ‘ ILIFTS.
Sails $ ferving for the
f of them to the Tards : or the fulling them to and fro. * e S ROBINS.
5 aSHEATS.
Furling tbemacrofttox to raife up the bunt or protuberant fart of the Sail,
K SBRALE.
^BUNT-LINE.
Making of them to ftahd clofer by a wind-, being faftned cither to || the Clew or corner of the Sail r or the middle fart of it.
STACKS.
7 ‘ ^BOWLINE.
Anchor 3 according to||^e more general name: or the name belonging to n SC ABLE. (the lejfir kjnd of fitch ropes.
^HAWSER, Hafir. ...
V.PERSONS belonging to the management of NAVAL Afuirs^Alari- nbrtjSeafitring-OKu, may be diftributed into fuch whole Charge doth [ Defence of the Ship by fighting '■> either (icern the
' More principal 3 the Chief who in Fight is to make good the Half- deck : or his Deputy , whole place in Fight is the Fore cattle.
_ SCAPTAIN. r * ^LIEUTENANT.
Lef principal j having the charge of the |]
Squadrons for the Watch : or being to take care for the fitting and re- . lieving efthe Watches id that theSGuldiers keep their Arms clean.
S QUARTER-MASTER, r. 2 CORPORAL, '
Ordnance^ shotfowderf/LZ.
3. GUNNER.

V. NAVAL PERSON^.

I Sailing of the sbip 3 and the care of its parts and Lading 5 either f More principal j whole chaTgett is to

1 4 1/ Q
r , Direft the courfi 3 and command all the Sailors t or to bring the Ship \ SMASTER. {fife to harbour.
JPILOT. '
( Keep account of the Goods, what is received and delivered.
J SCAPE-MERCHANT.
£ PURSER. Prefer vc

h

itized by

Chap. XI.

Naval Kelation.

283

l Prefirve the Rigging arid Tackle and the Long boat : or to attend the Skiff with a peculiar gang to go to and fro upon occafton .
A ^BOATSWAIN.
I * 2 COCKSWAIN.
I Left principal y ferving to ^Keep the Deck} clean.
I 7- SWABBER.
- Manege the Sails below : or to ajcend for taking in the Top-fail f, Sect o JAILERS, Mid {hip-men, skipper.
’ ^YONKERS, Fore-majl-men.
Vi. NAVAL ACTIONS may be diftinguiihed into foch as are done \To the S hip y , for the
{Securing of the Seams betwixt the Plank} y either by || beating in of Ok urn, (i.) pieces of old Ropes or hards of Flax : or putting a lift of Canvas along the Seam, and then pouring hot Pitch upon it. 5CALKING. tm <>PARSLING.
Smoothing theoutjide y by || waftsing or burning off att the filth with REEDS or Broom y or p/earing over fo much of the ship as is to be in the water with a mixture of Tallow, Sope and Brimfione, boiled together , to preferve the Calking , and to make the Veflel more flippery for paflage.
5BROMING, Bt-eaming. -
a * ^GRAVING.
Defending it againft Wdrms y by || caftng that part of the Hull Within wa- ter with Tar and Hair, and then nailing over thin Boards : or inlar - ging the Breadth, by ripping ofi Tome of the Planks;and then, having added other Timbers, to put on the Planks again, ftyled , 5SHEATHING.
3 ’5furring.
[varying the Pofttionof a ship-, either \\for the mending of it, by ma- king it to lie on one fide, the better to come at its lower parts : or for the motion of it, by fo ordering the Lading and Rigging that it may be in the beft condition for (ailing.
5CAREENING.

^TRIMMING.

By the Ship y either
C Rafting y when t is \\ftaid by the Anchor : or laid leaning to one fide.
) 5 RIDING AT ANCHOR.
/ 5 ‘ ^HULLING.
^ In motion y either more
Dirett y when it || goes as it fhou\d: or runs its bead in the wind mote , SLEEPING A. WIND. (or lefts then it Jhould,
2S GRIPING '
2 falling to the leeward.
Lateral y when it || doth lean too much on one ftde.'oc doth turn too much , SHEELING, feeling. (on each fide.

2 ROLLING.

VI. havAjl actions:

O o i

ECCLE-

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284

Part. It

ECCLESIASTICAL RELATION.

A. V. X 1 Nder thfa Head of ECCLESIASTICAL RELATION ( ckr & , II spirituals C hutch ? ) arc comprehended the leveral Notions and rdpefts belonging to a Churcb-ftate. By Church is meant a Society of men asagreeing in the famekind of ioward apprehensions of, and ex- ternal demeanour towards, the Divine Nature : to which may be oppo* fed the word TEMPORAL, Civil, Humane, Secular Lay , Prophane.
Notions of this kind, may be diftinguilhed into fuch as do denote 'KINDS OF RELIGION. I.
P efforts \ in regard of their s ECCLESIASTICAL CALLINGS. IL , ^STATES OF RELIGION. III.
< Actions $ belonging to
s WORSHIP, iv.
? DISCIPLINE. V. .
INSTITUTIONS. VI.

I. R.EU- I. That habit of reverence towards the Divine nature, whereby we gion. ?re inabled and inclined to ferve and worlhip him after fuch a manner as
we conceive moft acceptable to him, is called RELIGION, Piety, God *
Unefs. The Privation of which is ftyled ATHEISM, Irreligion, Impiety. Men are diftinguilhed by their kinds of Religion into fuch as Are wholly without any revelation of the true God and hu JVorJhip ; hut that knowledge which they have is either (Simple, from the dictates of mere Reajbn.
<1 1. NATURAL RELIGION.
I Mixed, and corrupted with theworjhip of falfe goat*
2, PAGANISM, tie athenifm, Ethnic, Infdd,Genti\, Painim.
Have revelations : or pretend to them , whether by
! Moles, in which they reft.
3. JUDAISM, Judaical,Jew.
Chrijl and his Apoftles, added to Mofes.
4 CHRISTIANITY.
Mahomet , fupeiadded to the reft.
5. MAHOMETISMj Tufcifm.

II. Thofe

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Chap.XL Ecclefidjlical Kclation . 285
II* Thole who apply themfelves to the bufinefies of Religion as their 11. eccTLe- p articular Calling may be Riled ECCLESIASTICAL PERSONS, Cler - gy, Churchman, fpiritual, Hierarchy.
To which may be oppofed, TEMPORAL, Lay-ic, civil, fecular, pro- phane.
Thefe may be diflinguifhed into fuch as are ' Injoyned 5 being let apart to forte peculiar function in the Chilrch, and by way of office devoted to affift in the duties of Religion, Whether fuch as were in ule
Before the Law »* being |J the chief Adminifirators of religious Services , as Mafiers of Families : or Jhch others as then and Jince were extraor- i din arily called and gifted to foretell future things.
] 5 patriarch.

' c P ROPHET ■ icaf divine, prophcfie, foretell, prefage, prognofiicate,

Pr e did ion. Seer, Sibyl , ,
"'i Under the Law 3 || appointed for the principal works of divine Service ‘ or fuch as were Jubordinate and ajjtfiant to them.
5 PRIEST.
2 ^LEVITE-/V 4 /.
' j VndertbeGoffel', being either
I ^Temporary 3 || who were firjl indued with the power of Miracles, of [ I V whom there were onely twelve : or fitch others at thefe took, in for < J their help, to travel up and down for the fj> reading of chrifiianity.
\ S APOSTLES -ical.
P ^EVANGELISTS-^*/, Goffel.
>> Permanent , and to be continued 3 whether
{Afore principal $ denoting Me chief Ecclefiafiical Officer \\ of a Pro- vince, with feveral Cities: or fome particular City and the terri- tory adjoyning. Quince.
t PRIMATE, Arch bijbop , Metropolitan, Mufty , Patriarch, Pro- < 4 * \BlSHOPj Prelate , Ordinary , Epifcopal - acy , Suffragan, Superin- tendent, Pontificial, Diocefi,See , Cathedral, Mitre, Cr offer, Hie- rarchy,
JLefi principal 5 fuch as are || the chief Ojfjicersaf particular Parifh- churches ; or others Jubordinate and affiant to thefi.
(.PRESBYTER, Priefi, Elder, Minifies, Incumbent, Citrate >
5* < Chaplain , Parfon.
( DEACON, Minifies ■ ‘
' Not injoyned 3 but voluntary, to be further diftinguifhed, according to the *
■ f General name 3 denoting thole that are under a vow of Poverty, C<a- I libate,and obedience to their-Superiours, to whom rtay be adjoyn- I ed for affinity , fuch others as oblige themfelves to certain offices •<, with them.
, S REGULAR, Religious Perfon, order, rule,
' £ PENITENTS, Confraternity, Convert.
' ^Particular kinds-, fuch as live either || together in Society : or alone by themfelves.
. . f MONK, Frierry,Nunnery , Novice, Abbot, Abbefi , Abby,Prior-ry,Ge-
J neral. Provincial, Gardian, Monajlic, Monaffery, Minfier, Cloifier,
'* f Covent, Society, Cowle, Father.
C HERMIT, Anchorite, Cell , faclujc. 1 IL Perfons

Digitize

28 6

III. STATFS OF RELIGI- ON*

IT. WOR- SHIP.

Ecclefiaftical Relation. Part. 1 1.

III. Perfons confidered according to tnt-ir feveral STATES and Conditions in refpett OF RELIGION, may be diftinguilhed citherby
Faith and Judgments } whether |) true , or fafe, as to the effentialpoints of Religion.
^ORTHODOX, Believer.

{'HERETIC -a/, Herejie, Mifireant.

Charity to and communion with the body of thofe that agreee in the fame Frofejfion : or bein 9 the faulty caufeofthe breach of fetch Communion.
\ CKIWOIAC^ Communicant, Communion , Son of the Church. a * ^SCHISMATIC, Schifm-atical , Sedary, Recufant, Separate. Suffering upon the account of Religion ; being cither V. Great , but not unto Death.
< 3. CONFESSOR.
C Great unto Death. To which may be oppofed the wfli&erof ftfii- inis upon account of Religion.
5 MARTYR -clom.
4 * 2 PERSEQUUTOR:
Eminent degrees of || Religioufnef: or Irreligioufnefs.
C SAINT, Hero- teal, canonize.
. ^SCANDAL ~ous, profligate, Offence.
I Former Jlate 3 inrelpeft of the feveral terms from which and to which men are changed , either || from bad to good: or from good to bad.
CCON V ERT, Profe/yte , regenerate , reclaim , turn, come over.
64 £ APOSTATE, Backslider, Renegado,Defe&ion, revolt, draw back^ turn, forfake,fall away , relapfe. Fugitive, Tergiverfation.

IV. that inward and outward reverence whereby we acknowledge the Efteem due to the Superiority and Excellency of another, together with the two extremes of this, viz. Redundant, when men give this to fitch things as they ought not for the Matter , or in fucb a degree as they ought not for the Mealure 5 and Deficient, when men do either contemn or »eg- led facred things and duties, are ftyled
(WORSHIP, Adoration, Veneration , Devotion, devout, Liturgy, Divine j fervice, Matt ins , Vefjers, Even-Jbng.
) 5 SUPERSTITION, Bigot.
L ^PROPHANENESS, Impiety, impious, ungodly.
The more fpecial ads of Worfhip w&y be diftinguiflied into fuch as are more
Ordinary and conflant 5 whereby we r Apply our Jelves to God •, whether more
I ' General 5 whereby we || addrefs to him for relief in all our wants and fears, upon the belief of his infinite Goodnefi and Power: or making folemh and religious promijes to him. j < C PRAYER, Invocation, Colled, Orizon, Oratory, Ejaculation, I 1 1. < call upon.
I I (.VOW,. Votary, devoted.

Special 5

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Chap.XI. ~ Ecclefiaftical Rdaikn.
I [special •, whereby we do either ||
j < ^ ct VJ*>kdgeo H r own faults and deferts: or intreat his favour and
< j J 3 5 CONFESSION, acknowledge, Shreeve.
j J ^ PETITION j. fupplicate , jite , heg. Lit any , crave, requejl, Supply - 7 dtitj Boon..
'‘Return bur acknowledgements to him for the good things me enjoy \ either | \gnore general : or by Singing. JJJ
STHANKsGIVING, praife, magrtifte, extol, Grace. j . cPSALM, Hymn, Anthem. . ,
[InftruS others publicly , or exdite them to religious duties j either [j in a more continued folemn Difcourfe : or by the asking and anjwering of guejlionsin the plaineft manner about the moll neceflary points of Religion.
5 PREACHING, Homily, Sermon. Voflil, Pulpit. ^CATECHISING, Catechifm.
Occajionalj relating unto ' Solemnities of \\ joy : or fadnefs.
\ FESTIVITY, Fejlival, Holy-day , High- day 3 Sabbath, jubilee, 5 »< Wakg, genial, good time.
C FASTING, Humiliation Ember-week,, Lent, Vigil Eve. Ritual offices obferved amongft Chriftians ^ pertaining to •j Entrance into the fate of Wedlockj or dijjdlving of that fate . '
C MARRIAGE, Pfedd-ing , Matrimony, nuptial, Bridegroom 6 . < Hymen. 9
C DIVORCE.
Return into the Congregation after Parturition.
7 * CHURCHING.
Attual taking upon themfelves the Obligation made by their Sponfors in
8 ; CONFIRMATION.
[Performing the Rites due to the Dead by putting their bodies \\ into the ground : or under fome Monument 3 to preferve the memorial of them (BURYING, interr, Grave, Funeral Obit ,Obfequies, Her fe se- pulture. Church-yard, charnel- houfe. 3
(.ENTOMBING, Tomb, Sepulchre , Monument , Epitaph.

287

V, Adions

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v. DISCI- PLINE.

VI. INSTI- TUTIONS.

— - - --- 1 * - 1 %
Ecclejzdflical Relation. Part.II.
V. A&iotis relating to Ecclefiaftical Authority or DlSCjPLINE,do concern the due ordering of the circumftances of Ecclefiaftical or Sa- tred things to the: beft convenience. The Notions belonging to this Head, do refer either to the work of.
Setting things aftde te a peculiar ufe 3 according to the ' More general Notion belonging to Things, and Times, and P laces, as well as Perfons 3 namely, the || feparating of them from comao f uje : or ahufing them as being but common.
^CONSECRATION, facred, fan S fie, hallo* , devote, dedicate, !♦ s Holinejt.
C PROPHANATION, unhallowed , impious, common , Luferatiort. More particular kind, appropriated to Perfons.
ORDINATION, Confecration,
^DEPRIVATION, depofe.
[ Regulating of abufes in Ecclefiaftical matters 3 according to the more ( 'General name.
< *, CENSURE.
{.Particular kinds ; confifting in a (Temporary privation of <fhurch*priviledgei.
1 4. SUSPENSION.
C Permanent , being the higheft Ecclefiaftical punifhmerit 3 by a [| cutting off from all Church • communion and privileges : or the re • fioring one fo cutoff.
S EXCOMMUNICATION, Anathema, Curfe, cut off, feparate.

* ^ABSOLUT ION,loo(ing,diJckarge,afidile : purge, clear par don, acquit.

VI. By INSTITUTIONS or Ordinances are properly meant fuch kinds of things or duties as we could not have known or been obliged unto without particular Revelation, Thefemay be diftioguilhed into
r Rules for our InftruSion in Religion 3 which, according to the feveral manners of conveyance, were either || written : or unwritten.
C SCRIPTURE, Bible, Word of God, Holy Writ, Text, Tefia- I, \ ment.
£ TRADITION, Delivery, Cabala.
Services to be done 3 according to the more ( General name 5 confifting in our offering or giving things unto God.
\ a. OBLATION, Offering, offertory. •
t Particular kind, proper to the time sunder the Law 5 which required the offering of fetch things by Fire as were either \\for Food : or for Perfume.
S SACRIFICE, ViSim , Holocanfe , Hofe, Oblation , Hecatombe.
3 * ^INCENSE, Cenfor.
[certain external fegns and means for the fegnifying and conveying of in- ternal Jpirit ual Grace 3 according to the more ( General name.
■S 4. SACRAMENT -al.
{.Particular kinds.
! Under the Late 3 for the |) initiating : or confirming men in that Re* ligion.
^CIRCUMCISION, Cutting off the fore-skin.
5 ’ $ PASSOVER. Pafchal, Eafeer.
Under the Gofpel 3 whether for |) initiating : or confirming. BAPTISM, Cirfien, Font, radobaptifm EUCHARIST , Communion, the Lord's Supper, The Sacrament ,* Hofe, Majs, Aiifjal. C HAP.

6 .

Digi ' >y v^ooQle

X

Chap. XII. Fore-going Table. 289

CHAP. XII.

I. A general Explication of the defign of the foregoing Tables. I I. Par - ticular Infiances in the fix principal Beads of it. Ill, Some things to be noted concerning rf«d.Synonyma. IV. An enume-
ration of what kinds of things are not to be particularly ptovided for in fuch tables.
T He principal defign aimed at in thefe tables, is to give a fufficient 1 »
enumeration of all fuch things and notions, as are to have names * ‘ afligned to them, and withall fo to contrive thefe as to their order, that the place of everything may Contribute to a defeription of the nature of it. Denoting both the General and the Particular head under which it is placed 5 and the Common difference whereby it is diftinguifhed from other things of the fame kind.
It would indeed be much more convenient and advantageous, if thefe Tables could be fo contrived, that every difference amongft the Pre dica- ments might have a tranfcendental denomination, and not depend at all upon a numerical inftitution. But I much doubt, whether that Theory • of things already received, will admit of it 5 nor doth Language afford convenient terms, by which to exprefs feveral differences.
It were likewife defirable to a perfedt definition of each fpecies,
.that the immediate form which gives the particular eflence to every thing might be expreffed 5 but this form being a thing which then do not know, it cannot be expefted that it fhould be deferibed. And therefore in the ftead of it, there is reafon why men fhotfld be content with fuch a defeription by properties and circumjlances , as ma y be fufficient to deter- mine the primary fenfe of the thing defined.
Of thefe deferiptions I (hall here give an inftance under each of the jj. fix Principal Heads.
The word Goodneji is a tranfcendental, one of the General differences TRANS- of things, or affeftions of entity, implying a refpeft to fomething with- outitfelf, namely, to the Will, by agreement to which things are ren- dered lovely and defirable , as by their difagreement they are tendered hateful and avoidable, which is the oppofite notion of kvil.
• The word diamond doth by its place in the Tables appear to be a Sttbftance, a Stone, a pretious Stone, tranfparent, colourlefs, moft hard stanCf. and bright*
The word F lower or bloffbm is one of the peculiar parts, belonging to ■ -
Plants, an annual part, more principal, antecedent to the feed,confidera- ble for its beauty and colour.
The words Newnefs and Oldnefs do fignifie notions belonging to guan- QUAtftiTf; tityf. o fpace,to time, and more particularly to time paft, according to the degrees of left or greater, as the next pair, fo'onnefsznd latenefi^ doth relate to time future, according to the laine degrees of Left or Greater.
The word Moderation is a Quality , a Habit, an Affeftion of intel- miAtrrt.
P p le&ual

Digitizec

290 Explication of the Part. It
hftualviitue, whereby we are concerned for any truthaccording toa due mcafure, not mere or lels then the evidence and importance of it doth require, to which .the notion of fietcenefi or fanaticali h(H isoppojed as the deficient extreme.
ACTION. The word Pitty, doth by its place denote an Aftion,fpiritual, of the foul in refpeftof the Appetite, whofe actions are commonly fitted Afi feftionsor Paflions : 'Tis a mixed Pafficn, confiding of Grief and Love, occafionetj by feme evil, which (as we think) doth unworthily befall others. As Envy doth of Grief and Hate upon account of feme good befalling others (as we think) unworthily.
RELATION. The word Parent by the place of it in the Tables , doth denote the thing thereby fignified.to be a Relation,Oeconomical,of Conlanguinity, dire ft afeending ; as Child is direft defeending.
And thus is it with all thofe other particulars, which are placed either direftly or collaterally , either by way of Oppcfition or of affinity.
Only ’tis here to be noted.
0 - HI. i. Thatfome of thofe which are plaeed as Oppofitet, donotalwayes fall out to be under the fame Predicament or Genus with thofe things to which they are adioyned as it mud be in fuch things as are privative/p oppofed, isBlindneJs, Dtafneft, Darkpefi, See. And 10 like wife for feme of thofe fpecies which are put in for their affinity, as Point, Center, Pole, find fuch other things as are not diredly , but redudively only under any predicament.
2. T hat fbme Radixes , befides the redundant and deficient extremes, have likewife an Oppofite common 5 fo to the word Jufiice, there is oppo- fed an Oppofite common , Injufiice, befides the excels Rigor, and the defeft Remijfion. So to Veracity, the Oppofite common \s lying-, which maybe either by way of Excels, over-faying', boading, flattering ': or of Defeft, under-faying , detraction. So to h quality, the Oppofite common is Inequality, imparity jdifparity 5 the excels of which is Superiority, and the deleft In- feriority. This is natural to all Radixes that have double Oppofites, though indituted Languages have not provided words to exprels it.
3. Many of the Synonymous words put to the Radixes , are referred to more heads then one, upon account of their various equivocal accep-
, tions. And befides fuch words or phrafes as are more plainly Synony- mouSjthere is likewife an addition of luch other, as are either more im- mediate derivations, whether Adjeftives, Verbs, Adverbs : or more medi- ate, being by compofition to be made off from thofe Radixes to which they are ad joynea : Of which I fhall give an indance or two, under each of the fix general Heads.
SONDiN I nt be Table of Tranfcendentalsf T. III. 2. the Radical is GOOD* TALS. NES% to which thefe other words are ad joyned, Weal, welfare , right, re- gular, well, rcClifie, better, beji. Amongft which, the wads Weal, welfare, are mentioned as Synonoma , denoting fuch a date of being as is defina- ble, and are luppoled to be Subdantives Neuter. Wed- doing cr Good aftion, is the Subdan. Aft. The words Good.right, regular, are the Pcfitive adjeftives from the root, Better, befi, are the Comparative and Superlative adjeftives. Wcl/yightflkc.are the Adverbs. RcChfieisgccd make, and to be exprefled by compofition withihe Trrnlcendental particle of Canfe .
. So lor the Oppofite to this, LVII NESS to which thefe words aread-
joyned.

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Chap. XII. Fore-going Table. 291
joyned , ill, badi* naught, wrongs asnifs.Jhrewdfcurvy, lewd, horrid, horrible', corrupt gravity, deprave, Jin, fault , trejpaji , tr angrefs-i on , Peccadillo, worje.
Amongft which, the words Badnefi gravity , are Synonymous to the Ra- dicals, ancUTuppofcd to be Subftanti.ves newter. The Words Sin, fault', trejfaji , trangrejjion , will be Subftan. Aft., Which being compounded with .the Tranfcendental Particle, Diminutive or Augmentative , will denote a Peccadillo or (mall fault, or an Enormity or heinous crime. The words EviliU, bad, naught , strong, cor rupture Ad jefttves of this root, and being compounded .with the Tranfcendental Particle of Augmentative, will De of the fame importance with thofe other words, shrewd, feurvy , lewd, horrid, horrible , 8 cc. The words lll,amifs,wrong,hadfy, naughtily, are the Adverbs. The words denoting to fin,trefiafs,traujgrefe,are the Verb.- Aft. which being compounded with the Tranfcendental Particle of Caufe,will fignifie Corrupt, deprave. ,
So in the Tables of Subjlance, Be. II. I. the Radical is KINE, fignify- suit- ing the Bovinum genus ; the other words reduced to it are, Bull, Cow, Ox, WANCEl c2f, Heifer , Bullock^ Steer, Beef, Veal, Runt , Bellow , Low, Heard, Cowbeard,
Some of which are to be made off from this root by compofitions with the Tranfcendental Particles.
r Male. "I [Bull, Bullock, Steere.
Female. 1 I COW, Heifer, Steere*
So the Root Kine Young. | will | Calf With the Tran-< Voice ?figni-< Bellow, Lowi feendeot. Patt. f Dimin. I fie | Rtint. •

t. Patt. | Dimin. fie Rtint. •
I Aggregate Heard.
lOfficer. j [Cowheatd.

Hie reft are to be made off by other Compofitions i So Oar is lintefticled or gelt Bull 5 Beef, Veal, is the flefh of Kine or Calf.
le. II. a The Radical is SHEEP 5 to which are adjoyned the words,'
Ram, Ttw,Lamb, Weather, Mutton, Bleat, Fold, Flecks, shepheard. Each of
which words site to be made off from this radically feme kind of compo- >
fttions.
[Male. Tj [Ram.
' Female* I Yew.
The word Sheep being Young. J will Lamb,
compounded with the < Voice. >figni- < Bleating.
Traofcend. Pirticle of Sepimeht. jfie Fold 5 Sheepfbld.
’ Aggregate. Flock.
. , .Officer. J (.Shepheard.
•Celt Ram is PVeather, Flefh of Sheep is Mutton.
Mag. 111. A. the Radical is FIGURE, to which thefe other Words QjJAtrfTTT, are annexed, viz. Shape, Feature, Fajhion, Form, Frame, Scbeme,Linedhtent, the mobs, well Jet or proportioned, transform, transfigure, dtfacej disfigure.
Amongft which the former words, shape. Feature, F ajhion, Form, F fame.
Scheme, Lineament, the make, are, according to one of thofe ienfes wherein each of them is commonly uied, the more mediate Synonymd , the reft,
Ote to be made 6 ff by compofitiori, either with
S Tranfcendental particles of tlief Perfeftive, well-jet or proportioned.
2 Word ebastge, transform, transfigure.\C6ir\iptlve, defaced, disfigured.
Sp. 1. 1 . The Radical is PRESENT, to Which is adjoyned, 4 * tbit time, etowjmntedidtcly, infant ly. current, ready ♦ The more immediate gynony-
P p 3 Utu

Fold,Stieepfold.
Flock.
.Shepheard.

Explication of the

Parr. II.

ma are , T bis time or infant. The words Current , ready 4 are Adje&ivcs. NW) immediately injtantly, arc* the Adverbs of this root.
One of the Oppoutes to this Radicals PAST, or timepafl to which thefe other words are pvt, Expired, former, foregone, ago.alrcady, even now, heretofore gone$ over , put ,a^ late, erevpbile , long fince , which are thus to be made, off The words Expired , former , foregone , over, out , are the Adje- Sives ofthis root. The words already, heretofore , are the Adverb* 9
which being compounded with the Tranfcendental Particle* v
5 Augment. ? will fig-S-^ & rt ** while ago, long face.
<*Dimbu 5 n 'h e * c Eve * now^a-lateytrewhiU,a little while ago.
. The. other Qppofite is FUTURE, to which thefe words are ad joyn- ed, Time to come, after time, hereafter, prejently,anon,by and by,Jbortly.jlrait- may, ere long* henceforth, procefoj time,after a long while. Amongft which thefe words or phrafes. Time to come , after timeyproceji of time , are Syno- nymous tiibftzntivestfereaftfrybenceforthyiirc Adverbs, which being com- pounded with the Tranfcendental Particle of 5 Augment. ? will Qg-S After a long while.
<Oiminut. 5 nifie £Prefently,by and by^no»,Jhortly, fir airway, ere long .
Sp. II. 3. is the Radical NEARNESS, to which thele other words are added, .Vicinity^ Propinquity, Proximity, nigh, nextylofi , adjacent , adjoyn, neighbouring jmminent, impendent, immediateyeady at kand,accoJ},draw on, approach, at, by ,bard by ybefidejuthermqf. Amongft which, the words Vici- nity, Propinquity, tProximity, are Synonymous fubftantivfs. Nigh, cloji, ad- jacent , adjayning, neighbouring, imminent , impendent, immediate, nextfbi- tbermofi , are Adje&ivCs, . Py,\ hard by, at, at hand, bejides,ire Adverbs, Approach, accojl, draw n{er or on, are Verbs,
So for the Oppose to this, REMOTENESS, to which are adjoyped the words, farr ^farther, aloof wide ffylifiantyttm(fbj»ltimate,great may off, Amongft which thtf. words , far, farther, dif ant, utmojl, ultimate, are Ad* je&ives. Aloof, wide of, a great way off, are Adverbs.
N P. II. a. the radical word is MEMORY, to which thefe other words are aq joyncd,KecoUe3 ,recal, commemorate,rememher, call or come to mind,put in mindyjitggyft , record, recount, con over, getting by heart , by rote, without hookey at ones, fingers ends , memorable , Memorial, Memorandum, mindful, Amongft which the words. Remember, commemorate, record, re- count , are Verbs, which beiqg compounded with the Tranlc. Particle^
C Caufe, will fignifie Snggeil, put in mind, or caufe to remember.
< Endea* P will fig- CForthe prefent, Recaly recollect, call to mind.
C vour. Snifie. ^For the future, Con over, get by heart , by rote, get. Mindful is au Adjeft. Neut. Memorable is an Ad j. Pals. Abftr. Memorasu dum, Memorial, is to be compounded with die Tranfeeud. Part. Signac* noting* Sign for remembrance.
N P. V. 9. the Radical is SWIFTNESS, to which thefe other words' arefldjpyned, Fleptnefs , Celerity, Speed, fajl,, apace,, quick.* fudden,r*pid,hur- ry, accelerate, hajien, curjbry,hye, expedite , runjeud, whisky pojl. Amongft which the words, Fleetnefs, Celerity ^Spetd, are Synonymous fubft. gut'cl^, Judden,faJl, rapid, expedite, attfiryy are Adj.Apace,quicJ{ly -er, are Adverbs. Pfye, hafien, run fioft, hurry, fend. whisky , are Verbs. Accelerate, expedite, as al (o hqjleu, hurry, when they derate a Tranfitive efficiency , are to b#- evpreUedby composition with the Tranfe. Particle of Caufe or make.'
So for the Oppofite to this, SLOWNESS j to which arc adjoyned ■%k . the

Chap.XII. Foregoing Table . 293
the words, Heavineji , flackjtej }, dul^uggy tardy , leajitrely, foftly , dilatory , retard, f0reJlowdelayyLobyLubbery’^flffb,Lurdanytorpid.unwieldy, gingerly.
The words, Slackjtefs, heavinefs, ar^ynonymous fubftantives. Du lly /lug* gifhjardy jumpiflijorpidfinwieldj, dilatory 3 xxe the Ad je&ives of this root 5 which being compounded with theTranlb. panic, of Per fon, will be of the fame fignification with thofe other words, Slugg, Lob, Lubber, Lurdan.
. The Words,. Slowly 3 leafier ely 3 foftly 3 gingerly j are' the Advetbsof this Radical. Retard, ' for t flow 3 delty, are the Verbs.
So Man. I. O. thfe. Radical word is VICE v to which thefe other words are reduced ySinfirmeybifbdheffyylmprobity,Treffafs, TranJgreJJion t Fault , Failing 3 Infirmity , overflight 3 turpitude , unrighteous 3 unjufl 3 vile 3 baft , lo«fe,evil 3 ill,bad 3 naught 3 corrupt , venial 3 wickgdy heinous 3 debaucht 3 level jaw lefiyli cent ious 3 f owl 3 flagitious , enormous , Profligate , Mifcreant , ELuffiany Cai- tiff Villain, Rakgbelf Libertine , defile, pollute , which are thus to be made on from this root*
The words
Sin 3 DiJbonefly Jmprobity, are Subft. N.
TreJj>afe,TranJgreJJton 3 are Subftant. Ad* which Siibftantives Being com* pounded with the Tranfcendental Particle.
SAugment 5 wiIl*fig- 5 fr/>^e, £/»ffr««///, Turpitude.
^Dim <jnihe '^Faulty Infirmiiyy Failingy Overfight,
Evil/, illy body naughty corrupty vicjous ^ unrighteous , uhjufl , are the Ad- je&.Neut. which being compounded with the Traflfcend. Particle,
, Augment* will be of the fame importance with thofe other words,
Bafe 3 Fouty Levdy Filthy , dtbauched 3 flagitious , EnorntUus, profligate , heinous y mortalL If it be compounded with the Tranfcendental Par- ticle Dim. it will fignifie Venial. If with the Tranfc. Partic. for Per- (on, it fignifies, Ruffian , ViUain 3 Rake- hell, Libertine y Mifcreant, Gaitiffe.
Corrupt y defilty pollute , dehauchy are the Verb compounded with the Tranicendental Particle of Caufe, or Make*
In the Tables of Aftion* AS. V* 4. O* The Radical is ORIEF5 to action which are adjoyned the words, Sadnejiy Sorrow, Melancholy, Hedvinefs y doleftdideplorableydiflontfblate jitter ,pcnflveydej c 8 ed } tragical } rufulIy 4 ntorty moan, bentoan 3 waif bewaily l ament 3 dumpy caff down 3 vex 3 trouble. Cutty take ou 3 whimper ypuky woe t agony , augmjh 3 mourn , cry 3 takfi heavily . Which are thus to be made off from the Root.
1 'Sadnefi,(brroW,Heavi*uJs } Melancholy yTrouble, axe Synonymous Subft - .' which being compounded with the Tranlc. Particle Augmentative, will exprcis thofe other words, Anguifby woe. Agony.
Penflne 3 Jady Heavy , Melancholy , forrowfuUy dejeSed, di/conJbUtey caff doWnjaxe AdjeQiveti which being compounded as the former, will 1 be of the fame importance with thofe other words, bolefnlly rufully rf J bitter , tragical :
^5 * Deplorable y dolefully may be the Ad P . Ablh .
Si Moan, bemoan , wail , bewaily lament, moum y cry y plain 3 are the Verb' of this Root, which in (ome Acceptiohs is to be Compounded with the Tranfcendental Particle of Sign*
Takg ohy take heavily to be compounded v/ith^y Augment,
whimper y pule, whine £ the Tranfcendental Particle (fDimih,
VexyCuty cafi down, are Verbs A&ive.
' {Dumpyall amort ,to be compounded with the Tranfc. Paftic. Impetus.
AC. i

v^ooQle

Exflication of the

Part.IL

AC. I. 7. 6. The Radical is DYING =, to which thefe other words are
adioyned, Death,deadly,mortall.fat4flye,deceafe, depart. expire-give tip the gheji,defu«a,lqll,fiaj,mortijie,difjatcW,Jlaughter, mortality, Capital-, which
are thus to be made off. . ,
Death is Subft. N. Mortality is Subft. N. Abft. Slaughter is the Subft.
compounded with the Particle Caufe.
Dead, defuntt, is Ad j N. Deadly Jat all, mortall, capital, is Ad j A. Abft. Dye,deceaje , depart , expire, give up the Chojl, is the Verb 5 which being compounded with the Tranfcendcntal Particle Caufe or make 9 will fignific to Kill. fay, difpatch, mortific. .
AC. 111 . 1. The Radical is SPEAKING j to which thefe words are ad- ioyned, Talkp,utter-ance, mention, Elocutionpronounce,cxprefs,deliver,Pro- lation , Spokesman, effable,voluble'fuent fay, tell, mutter, mumble, jabber, jar- gou,Vei«, Grammar, Rhetoric, Oratory, Eloquence, Prolocutor, nuncupative, by word if mouth.
Talking, Telling Sayiny,Expreftng, Delivering, Mektionikg, are SubffanL Synonymous to the Radical j which being compounded with the Tranfc. Particle of Manner, will denote the fenfe of thofe other words which denote a refpeft to the mode of fpeaking, viz. Elocution, Pronunciation, Vtterance, Vitn : And being compounded wfth the Particle Officer, it fignifies, Proloquutor. If with the Particle Art, it ihay denote the feve- ralA&sof fpeaking. So the Art of fpeaking congruoufly is Grammar ornately is Rhetoric, Eloquence Perfwadingly is Oratory , Eloquence . If with the Particle Corruptive,it may fignific, Muttering, Mumbling, jabber, jargon. The words Fluency, Volubility, aro the Subft. Abfl. Aft. with the Particle Perfe&ive. Nuncupative ly, by word of mouth, are the Adj. and Adv. of this root. Tainted, fay, utter, are the Verbs. Spokesman, is the pro, or inftead , fpeaking perfon.
AC, III. 7. The Radical is WRITING 5 to which thefe other words are annexed, Penning, Dr awing, Engrojftng, Hand, Manujcript, jubfcribe.fi,- perfcribe, injcribe, tranfcribe, pojlfcript , interline , indorfe, fcrawk,fcrible , Penman, Scribe, Scrivener, Secretary , Clerks, Note, Ticket, Docket, shorthand, Tachygrapby, Rrachygrapby , Cryptography , jet ones band, fetdown, take ot put in writing, enter into book;
Which words are thus to be made off from this root. The words Pen- ning, dr awing, and the Phra (es,jfet ones band, take or put in writing , enter into book., are the more immediate Sjnonyma of the Radical. Hand, Ma- nufcript, draught, are the Subftantive Pafhve.
r Scribe,Penman , Writer j 3 : r Perlbn
S ecret ary, Clerl^, Scribe > Ad). Aft. g.‘ Officer ^
Scrivener. ) g. Mechania
H Note, Ticket, Docket Adjed. PaC Thing

Scrivener.
H Note, Ticket, Docket <T short- hand,trachjgra- pby. Stenography o Tacbygrapbf £■ I Cryptography
Engrojs, write out fair , Scrible,Jcrawl SubCcribe. litperfcribe. it

>$ubft.

-Verb

Perfon
Officer
Mechania
Thing
(Short j Art of < Speedy >1 (Secret )
Perfe&ive
Corruptive

tbfcribejHperfcribe,infcribe, &c. are the Verb, compounded with the Prepofitions. Subjuper, /»,& c.

J • r — — *
Chap.XII. Fore-going Table . 295
In the Tables of Relation. R.O. I. 2. The Radical is PARENT ; to relAtiok. which are adjoyned the words Sire, Father, Mother, Damns, paternal, ma- ternal, Grandjire, &c. Orphan , which are thus to be exprefled.
Sire, Father ? ^Male
Mother, Damm^*™ ^ arent |>FcinaIe
Paternal, Maternal, are the Adjeftives of Father, Mother ; Grandjtre is Fathers Father, or lecond Father ; Orphan is un-parented.
So for the Oppofite Radical CHILD 5 to which thefe other words are adjoyned, iffite, Son, Daughter, Bread, Litter, filial, adopt, pojihume , which arc thus to be exprefled.
Clffite, Brood, Litter 'j . f Kind
) son vBy compofltion with the^ Male
! Daughter ( Tranfcendental Partic. y Female
'•Adopt ^ ^Caufe
Filial is the Ad j. Pojihume is a Child born after the Parents Death. ,
RC. I. 3. The Radical is KING , to which thefe words are adjoyned.
Sever aign. Emperor, Imperial, Monarch, Queen, regall, royal -tj,Majejij , Reign,Kingdom .Lor d,Dynafiy. Suit an ,Cbam, Liege Lord, Regent , Realm, Dia- dem,Crown,Coronation, Scepter, Throne, inthrone. Viceroy.
Which are thus to be made off. The Radical being a Subftantive of the Perfon, thefe other words muft be Synonymous to it, viz. Soveraign ,
Monarch , Emperor, Lord, Liegc*Lord, Sultan, Chant, Regent. The word Emperor being fometimes uled for (itch a one as hath other Kings under his Dominion, may according to this notion of it, be exprefled by com- pofltion, with the Tranfc. Particle of Augmentative* Queen by the Par- ticle Foem. Majefiy, Royalty , are Subfl. Abft. Regal, rcyal,Soveraign , Im- perial, are the Adjeft. N. Realm, Kingdom, are the Ad j. PaflC with'the Particle, Thing. The Reign is the Subfl. Aft. ToReign is the Verb.
Viceroy , Regent, k Adj Aft. withTranC Part. Perfon and the Prepofltion F ro, or inflead. Craven, Diadem, is Head-Signof Majcfty. Scepter kStafP Sign of Majefty. Throne is Royal Seat. Coronation, intbroning,\s fblem- nity of King-making, or King-declaring.
By thefe Inftances, it rtiay appear, what courfe is to be taken,with that great variey of Words, adjoyned to other Radicals.
The things atid notions provided fot in thefe Tables, are fuch only A as are of a more jtniple nature; others that ate of a more mixed and com- plicated fignification, are to be exprefled peri phrafKcally, as may be feed in the Dictionary. Such words ofily, are abfolutely neceflary for filch a defign, as arc purely Ample ; which if they could be acurately diflingui- flied, would be much fewer then thofe here enumerated ; But for the preventing of frequent and large periphrales, it may be convenient to take in fome others that are not purely fiftiple.
There are fome kinds of things that are not capable of being provided; for in a Charafter and Language, propofed for Univerfal ufe, as namely all fuch as are appropiated toparticular Placet or Times.
I. Such as are peculiar to feme particular place or Nation, As
1. Titles of Honour, Duke, Marquefs, Earl, Viicount, Baron,BafOflcl,
Knight, Efquire, &c. Which are to be exprefled by the feveral degrees which they belong to in the Nobilitas Major, or Minor.
2. Titles of office and Place, as Sheriff Maior* Baylifl^ See. Mattel,
Warden/

)OQle

- - ■ i
Explication of the Part.II.
Warden, Prelidcnt, Provoft, Principal, Reftor, &c. which are all to be exprefied by the common notion of FrefeSure.
2. Degrees in Profeffions, Doftor, Mailer, Bachelour, Serjeant at Law, fearrifter, &c»
4, Law Terms of Tenures, Writ, Sic. Copyhold, Freehold, Knights- fervice, &c. Habeas corpus , ttiji priuf, Defeafahce , Certiorari , Replevin fuperfedeas ) Subp£na i Sc.c.
5. To which may be added the leveral terms of Heraldry ,as Fels, Che- vron, &c. which are not comtbon to all Nations.
Ii, Such as are continually altering, according to feveral ages and times, As
1. Vefts and Garment /, to which there are every day new names af- (igned, according as leveral falhions do arile. '
a. Kinds of Stuffs , as Baile, Flannel, Serge, Kerfey, Grograin, Tammy, Tabby, Sattin , Plulh, Velvet, Tiffany, Lawn, Doulels, Canvas, Buc- krom, See. Diaper, Damalk, &c, which are to be periphraftically ex- prefled by their matter and figure.
3. Games and Plays , of which the old ones do continually grow into difufe, and every age produceth new kinds.
4. Drinks , The Wines of leveral Countries, and Grapes, as MaJmfey Mulkadell, &c. And lo for other made Drink, as Tei, Coffi, Chocolate, Rambuze, Syllabub, &c.
5. Meats, as leveral prepared Dilhes,Cul lace, Bilk, Oglia,&c. The
variety of Breads, Bilker, Cracknel, Bunn, Simnel, &c. Several confe- ftions, as Marmalade, Codigny, &c. Confeftions in Phyfick, as Dialcor- dium, Mithridate, &c. .
6 . Tunes forMufick, or Dauncing, as Coranto, Galliard, Sarabrand, Jig, Pavan, Almain, &c And lb for the various kinds of Mufical Inftru- ftruments, Sackbut, Hauboy, Cornet, Lute, Theorbo , Viol, Cittern, &c.
7. The names of leveral Tools belonging to Trades, which are not the fame in all Nations, and are every day multiplycd.
8. To which may be added the names of divers fe&s, whether Phi- lofophical. Political, or Religious } which are various according to fe- veral places and Times, many of them being derived from the names of Perjons , and therefore not to be provided for in luch a Theory of things as is propofed for ifniverfal ule. But as any of thefe may be periphra- ftically exprefled in the Latin , or in the Language of any other Nation, which has no one word for them 5 lo may they likewife, with the fame facility be delcribed in a Philolbphical Cha rafter or Language.

PART.

Goo ;le

Chap. I. . Concerning Statural (jrammar. ipj '

PART. III.
Concerning Natural Grammar.

CHAP. £
t. Concerning the fever al kfnds and Parts cf Grammar. a* Of Etymo- logy ^ the general Scheme oflntegralls and Particles. 3. Of Nouns in general. 4. Of Subfiantives Common , denoting either Things , Acti- ons, or Perjons. 5. Rules concerning Nouns of A&ion, 6 . Of Sub- ftantive abftra&s. 7. Of Adje&ives according to the true Pbilojbphi - cal notion of them. 8. The true notion of a Verb. 9. of derived Adverbs. 10. A general Scheme of the fore-mentioned Derivations.
H Avingnow difpatched thefecond thing propofed Ttobe j # treated of, namely, the Scientifcal part, containing a ■ regular enumeration add defcription of fuch things and notions, as are to be known, and to which names are to be affigned, which may be ftilcd Vniverfal Philofophy\
I proceed in the next place to the Organcial part, or an enquiry after fuch kind of neceflary helps, whereby as by inffruments we mud be affifted in the forming thefe more Ample notions into complex Pro* portions and Difcourfes, which may be (filed Grammar , containing the Art of . Words or Difcourfe.
Grammar may be diftinguifht into two kinds 3 1. Natural, and. Ge- neral 5 7. Injlitutedznd Particular. -
1. Natural Grammar, (which may likewife be (filed Philofophi- cal. Rational, and Univerfal) (hould contain all fuch Grounds and Rules, as do naturally and neceflarily belong to the Philosophy of letters and fpeech in the General.
2. Infiituted and Particular Grammar, doth deliver the rules which are proper and peculiar to any one Language in Particular 5 as about the Inflexion of words, and the Government of cafes, &c. In the Latin , Greeks, &c. and is defined by Scaligeria befeientia loquendi De c*ufis l . ex ujit. L.caf.'jt.
The fir(i of thefe only is upon this occaflon to be conlidered. It hath been treated of but by few,/whieh makes our Learned Verulam put it among his Defiderata 5 I do opt know any more that have pur* pofely written of it, but Scotsss in his Grammatica Jpeculativa , and Caramuel in his Grammatica Audax.aad CampaneUa in his Grammatica Pbilofophica. (As for Schioppius his Grammar, of this title, that doth wholly concern the Latin tongue Befldes which, fomething hath been occaGonally fpoken of it, by Scaligeria his book de caujis lingua latina 5 and by Vojfius in his Arif arc but. But to me it feems, that all thefe Authors in lome meafure (though fome more then others) were fo far prejudiced by the common Theory of the languages th6y were acquainted with, that they did not fufficiently abffracf their rules
Q^q according

LnOOQle

Concerning Natural (jrammar. Part III.
according to Nature. In which I do not hope, that this which is now to be delivered can be faultlefs 3 ic being very hard, (if not im- poffible) wholly to efcape fuch prejudices : yet I am apt to think it lefs erroneous in this refpedt then the reft.
The parts of Grammar are principally thefe three.
1. Concerning the kinds of words, or thofe feveral modes and re- fpe&s,' according to which the names of things may be varied in their Acceptions 3 being made either derivative Nouns, or Adverbs 3 toge- ther with their feveral inflexions and compofitions 3 which may be ftiled Etymology ♦
7 ♦ Concerning the proper union or right confera&ion of thefe into frofcfitions or Sentences 3 .which is called syntax.
3. Concerning the moft convenient marks or founds for the ex- preffion of fuch names or words 5 whether by writing. Orthography > or by Jptocb, Orthoepy.
The firft of thefe concerning the Do&rine of Words , may refer either, 1. To the formal differences or kinds of them 3 or, 2. To the Accidental changes of them, inrefpe&of Inflexion, Derivation, Com- fofltion.
Words, according to their formal differences ,and kinds, may be thus distributed.
Q Nouns f Substantives — Neuter.
Integrals s • \ Adjectives— — A dive.
CAdverbs derived — Paffive.
r ESTential and perpetual in every com- r pleat fentence. The Copula.
r f Integral, Pronoun.
All words Q 2 Subftitutive in the jSentence,or com- are either^ 3 n room of feme j plex part of it
3 ^ t Inttrje&ion.
g.< g f Confer udion of word
S I I with word.

All words I are either 1

w g
3 n
3 B
« < a o I
05 | 03

g" Connexive,ex- J Prepojition.
(Particles . " " prefling the 1 Contexture of fcn-
£ fence with fen-
( tencet Adverb.
L § IConjuu&ion.
Declarative f Integral, Article .

«*•

longing to £ Integral or Cop. Tenfe*
' TranScendental. See Chap. 6 .
By IntegralS'Ot Principal words, 1 mean fuch a9 fignifie Some entire thing or notion : whether the Ensox Thing it felf, or the EJfence of a thing, as Nouns Neuters, whether concrete or abftrad 3 or the Do- ing or Suffering of a thing as Nouns Attivc or TaJJive 3 or the manner and affection of it, as Derived Adverdr .
Thofe inftituted words which men do agree upon for the names and appellations of things, are (tiled Nouns. Every

Digi , >y v^.ooQLe

Chap. I- Concerning Natural (jrammar. ipp

Every Noun which in conjunction with a Verb makes a compleat fentence, and fignifies (imply, and per modum jubfiftentit per ft, is called a Subftantive. That which fignifies per modum Adjunct, or adjacent k alteri , is called an Adje&ive.
Subftantives belong either to one, called Proper : or to many, and are therefore ft y led Common.
The former of thefe are riot to be brought under the rules of any fcience, becaufe Individuals are Infinite 3 and therefore fuch proper turner as pertain each to one only, (hould be efteemed as fo many Ar- ticulate voices , to be exprefled by fuch particular vowels Snd confo- nants as will make fuch refpe&ive founds.
Noun Subftantives Common are fuch names as areaftigned to the fe- ^ jy veral kinds or fpecies of things or notions 3 which, though they are ^ . very numerous, yet are they capable of being ftated and fixed accord- ing to a Philofophical method, as is endeavoured in the fore-going Ta- bles. Concerning which thefe rules are to be obferved.
I. Every Radical word in the Tables is fuppofed to be a Subftan- tive 3 though they could not all of them be fo exprefled, becaufe of the defed of proper words for them in the prefent Languages 3 upon which account there is a neceflity of exprefling fbme of them by Adje- &ives, and fome by an Aggregate of words : but they are all of them to be underftood as being Ample Subftantives.
a. Thefe Radical Subftantives may be of various kinds, either 1. Of the thing. 2. Of the A&ion or Pajfion. Or, 3. Of the Perjon , Befidesthofe other kind of Subftantives which proceed from thefe 3 whether Abftra&t Neuter , as Deity, Regality , &c. or fuch other Ab- - ftraCts, whether ASiive or Pafjroe , as denote a proclivity or capacity, as Amoroujnejs , Amiablenejs, &c. which are provided for by the Tran- foendental Particles.
3. When the Radical is a Noun Subftantive of the thing, the moft immediate derivations from it, are the Subftantives A&ivc and Pafjive, to be exprefled by the mark of A&iveor Paflive upon the Radical.
And the Subftantive of the perjon , whether Agent or Patient , by the Adje&ive, A&ive or Paflive in the AoriftTenfe, with the Tranfcen- dental mark of Perjon 3 So Dux and Color , Light and Heat, are Sub- ftantives of the thing t llluminatio and Calefa&io, En'ightning, Heat- ing, are the Subftantives A&ive, or of the A&ion 3 ri illuminari , cale- fieri , the being Enlightned and Heated are Subftantives Paflive : or of the Pajfion 3 Illuminator, Cole jailor, or illuminans & caleji tciens perjona , the Enlightner and Heater, are Subftantives of the Perjon agent 3 lllu- minatus and Caleja&us , the Illuminated or Heated, are Subflantives of the Perjon Patient.
4. When the Radical is a Subftantive of the A&ion , then the Sub- ftantive of the Perjon, is to be exprefled as in the former rule 3 fo Liga - tio, Paftio, Salivatio 3 Binding, Feeding, Spitting, are Subftantives of the A&ion 3 Ligator , Paftor, Salivator 3 Binder , Feeder , Spitter, are Subftantives of the Agent 3 and Ligatus, Paftus, Salivatus 3 Bound,
Fed, Befpit, are the Subftantives of the Patient. And the Subftaotive of the thing whether Aftive or Paflive, is in this cafe to be exprefled, by the Adje&ive, A&ive or Paflive in the Aorift Tenfe, with the Tran-
fcendenta!

Gc jle

»

Concerning J\(atural (jramtnar. Part III.
fcendental mark of Thing. So Ligans ret , a binding thing, is Ligamen- tum, a Bond or String* and nutrient or pafcent ret , a nourilhing or feeding thing, is nutrimentum, food or nourilhment ; fo ligata ret, a bound thing, is Ligatum , a Bundle or Fardle ; Co excreta or falivata ret , is Excrementum , or Saliva , Excrement or Spittle.
5. When the Radical is a Subftantive of the Perjbn , then the Sub* ftantiveof the Adion or Paffion ("as was laid before) are the moft immediate derivations from it, and to be exprefted by the Mark of Adive or Paffive upon the Radical 5 So AJagijiratus, Rex 3 Judex , &c. Magijlratf, King , Judge, &c. are Radicals ot the Perlon ; The Sub- ftan fives of Adion belonging to each ofthefe, are Guhernatio , Regno - tip, Judicatio , Governing , Reigning , Judging * And the Subftantive of the Thing whether Adive or PaJJrve , is to be exprefted by the Adjedive Adive or Paffive in the AoriltTenfe, with the Transcendental note of TArag ; So Guhernant ret a governing thing ; regent ret a reign- ing thing ; and judicant ret a judging thing, vis. A Canon or Rule by which we judge of (freight and crooked, right and wrong 5 So Gubernatares , the governed thing, is Dilio, Territory, Dominion, Ju- rifdi&ion > Regnat arts, is Regnum the Kingdom 5 Judicata res, is Judi- cium. Judgment.
As thole names which are alligned to lignifie things themfelves, and do not denote either Adion or Paffion, are ftiled Nount neuter: fo thole names which are affigned to lignifie the Doing or Suffering of things are ftiled Adive or Pajjive. The lame notion which in the Greek. and Latin is exprefted by the Infinitive Mode Adive or Paffive, is that which I here intend by the Subftantive Adive or Paffive =, and that it may properly be lb ftiled, 1 (hall endeavour to prove afterwards.
Though every Noun Subftantive have not an Adive or Paffive be- longing to it either in the Greek . ., Latin , Englijh , &C. yet according to the Nature and Philofophy of things, whatloever hath an Ejfence, muft like wife have an Ad $ either of Being or becoming •* or of Doing or being done : or of making or being made : to be, or do. And consequently every Radical Subftantive which is capable of Adion, fhould have an Adive or Paffive formed from it, which is commonly called a Verb,
As for foch things which have not of their own any proper Ad of Doing , they arc not capable of the derivation of Adive and Paffive, ob defedum materia 5 as in the words Stone, Mettle, &c. But the Verbs belonging to fiich Radicals can be only Neuter , denoting the Ad of Being or becoming; unlels when they are compounded with the Tranfcendental mark of Caufatio, which will adde to them a Tranli- tive fcnle, asPetrifie, Metallifie, &c.
As for fuch other Radicals as are capable of Adion or Paffion,thefe Rules are to be obferved concerning them.
1. More Generally thefe two.
1. Things which according to common acception have belonging to them any one proper Ad of Doings their Verbs Adives will denote this Ad: For inftance, the Verb or Subftantive Adive of the words Fire, Water , &c. is to burn, wet 5 and lo for thole Ads of the feveral parts, Tongue, tooth, Mouth , Throat, Foot, Heel, whole adive by this
Rule

Digitized t v^.ooQLe

Chap. I. Concerning Natural grammar. 301
Rule will be to lick., bite, devour, fro allow, trample , kjc\, and tlicf Adive of Bow, Gun, is ioshoot as with a Bow, Gun.
2. Things which have not, according to common acception, any one kind of peculiar Ad of Doing appropriate to them; the Adives belonging to fuch things, willfignifie in the General to Ad or do ac- cording to the nature ot fuch things.
2. More Particularly thefefour.
1. The Adives belonging to fuch Radicals as ar e$nb fiances, whe- ther Abfolute or Relative, do fignifie to Ad according to the nature of fuch Subftances ; loin abfolute Sub fiances, the Adiveof God, Spi- rit, Man, will fignifie to Ad as God, Spirit, Man; and foin Relative Subfiances, the Adive of Father , Judge, Magiftrate, is to Ad as a Fa- ther, Judge, Magiflrate.
2. The Adives of Quality, whether Predicamental or Tranfcen- dental, do denote the Ads of thole Jpecies, with particular reference to the differences under which they are placed i So the Adive of Eajl,
Weft, Obliquity, & c. being under the difference of Situation, muflfig- nifie to fituate a thing Eafterly , Wefierly, obliquely. The words of Line,
Surface , Body, being under the difference of Dimenfion $ the Adive belonging to them mufl fignifie to Dimeniionateas either of thefe.
• The words under the differences of Figure, mufl in their Adives fignifie to Figure according to fuch particular ffaapes.
Thofe under the difference of Time, the Adives of Prejent, Simul- taneous, Newnejs, Oldnefs, Soonefs, kc. mufl fignifie to Ad with fuch refpedsof Time.
TheAdiyesof the Differences and Species under Meafure, fhould regularly fignifie to Meafure by Humber, Magnitude , Gravity, Valour, Duration. The Adive of Inch , Foot, Face, Fathom, is to Meafure by Inch, Foot, &c. and fo for thofe other Species of Grane, Drachm, kc.
Farthing, Fenny, &c.
The Adive of Minute, Hour, Day, Night, Ike. will fignifie to conti- nue for fuch portions or meafures of time, according tathe fenfe of the Difference, Duration, imdex which thefe fpecies are placed.
The Adive of Infancy , Childhood, Adolefcency, kc. may fignifie to pals the time of one’s Infancy, Childhood, Adolefeency, &c.
3. The Adive of fuch Radicals as are Qualities, whether Predica- inentalor Tranfeendcntal, fignifie to do ordeal according to the fig- nification of the faid qualities $ So the Adive of Fidelity, Severity, kc m willfignifie to deal or Ad, Faithfully, Severely, &c. The Adive of Goodnefs, Evilnefs, kc. will fignifie to Ad or Do well or ill, &c.
4. The Adive of fuch Radicals as denote A&ions, need no other ex- plication but this, that feme of them are Adive Abfolute , which in the ufual Grammars are filled Neuter $ as Sto, Sedeo, Curro 5 others Tran- fttive, denoting a tranfient efficiency 5 into which latter kind, the former of thefe may be chaoged (as was faid before) by compofition with the Tranfeendental mark of Caufation.
There are feveral Englifh Verbs, which, without admitting any change by Compofition or Inflexion, have both a Neuter and a Tran- fitive fignification * as Corrupt, Feed, Starve, Famijb, Move, Reft , Hang,
Extend, Shrink , , Stagger, Stay, kc. whofe fenfe is to be diflinguifht by theconftrudion.
There

$01

Concerning J^jiural (grammar. Part III.

There are fome Verbs of the lame Natural Philofophical Radix, which a re yet exprefled by different words, as Laugh, Deride, Weep, "Bemoan, mujl, need, Nscejfitate, &c. And the different notion of thefe and fuch like Verbs, is not capable of being exprefled by the T ranfeen- dental point of caufation : but by placing after them fuch a Noun Sub* ftantive, or Pronoun Subftantive, as may denote the objedt of thofe feveral adb. So the word Laugh , being put without any Subftantive following, doth fignifie in the Neuter fenfethe bare aft of Laughing ; but if the word me or him, &c. doth immediately follow the Verb, then it is to be rendered deride or laugh at, me, him, &c.
S VI. Befides thof e Concrete $ubftantives, which fignifie the Ent or thing " it felf, there are other Subftantives which denote the Efience of things,
fliled Abfira&s. And thefe may iikewife be diftjnguifhed into, Neuter, A Stive, Pajjive.
That is Ailed Neuter which denotes the naked Eflence of a thiog, without any inclination to A&ion or Paflion, as Deity, Regality.
That is Ailed an Abftrad Attive, which implies a proclivity to Aftion,as Regnativity, Amativenefs, or Amor oufnefs.
That is called Pajjive, which denotes a capacity or fitnefs for re- ceiving or fuffering of A diion, as Regibility , Amiablenejs.
Such Radicals as are Concretes , are capable ( according to the nature of the things denoted by them) to have all thefe three kinds of Ab- ftra&s formed from them. W hereas fuch Radicals, as are themfelves AbJtraSts Neuter, (as namely feveral of thofe under the Genus's and Differences of Quality and AStion) are capable only of the two latter kinds to be formed from them.
§ VII, As Noun Subjlantives are the names which are given to things, con- fidered Amply, and as fubjifting by themfelves : So Noun Adje&ivts are the names which are given to the Adjuntt natures of things, the noti- on of them conflfting in this, that they fignifie, the fubjeft or thing to which they are aferibed, to have in it fbmething belonging to thena* ture or quality of thofe Adjettives, which are predicated of it, or li- mited by it.
And befides this common notion, they do fometicnes Iikewife in the inftituted Languages refer to other notions; as, i. To abostndattce, fo the words populous, pretious, fumptuous, &c. fo in Latin, fiuvists pifeofus, aquoja regio. 2. To likenefs, fo the word dogged, currifh,
wafpifh, Seraphicus, Angelicas, &c. 3. To Poffeffion fo Domus regia,
a royal houfe. 4. To the matter of which any thing doth conlift ; fo feutum aheneum , A brazen (hield. But each of thefe notions may be otherwife more diftin&ly provided for. The two firft by the Tran* fcendental marks of Augmentative and Li be ; and the two next by the prepofitions of Pojfeffor and Material cauje. And fb the true genuine fenfe of a Noun Adje&ive will be fixed to confift in this, that it im- ports this general notion of Pertaining to, or being Affe&ed with.
Thofe Adje&ives are Ailed Neuters which do not denote either A&ionor Paflion; as Calidus, Lneidtfs, Hot, Light.
Thofe are Ailed Attive or Pajjive, which denote the A&ioaor PaP ' fion of the Adjuntt thing or Eflence. And becaufe thefe according to
the

Digitizec >y

Cfcap, I. Concerning S\(atural grammar .
->■ — ■ - - - ■ ■■■ — ■■■ — ■■ ■■ ■■■■■■ ■
the common Theory do Participate both of Noun and Verb 3 there- fore are they by Grammarians (tiled Participles 3 Active, as Calefaci- enty illuminanSy Heating. Enlightning : or VzfRvc ) Calrfa&iisf i lUumtsa’‘ tttty Heated, Illuminated*
And as Abftrad Sub(iantive9, may be formed from the Concrete 3 fo likewife may Adjedives, which are al(o diftinguifhable into Neu- ters Adive, Paflive. ?,
That part of fpeech, which by our Common Grammarians is (Hied a Verb y (whether Neuter, Adive or Paflive) ought to have no diftind place ^roongft integrals in a Philolophical Grammar 3 becaufe it is re- ally no other then an Adjedive, and the Copula fum affixed to it or con- teined in it : So Caleo,CalefacioXCalidus. Concerning which Copula ,
Calefiojs the fame with fum <Calefaciens. and the ufe of it 3 more
C CaUfa&sts. (hall be (aid hereafter.
That kind of word, which is commonly adjoyned to a Verb, to fignifie the quality and affedion of the Action or Paflion, is Ailed an Adverb 3 which may be diAinguilhed into Derived and Vnderived. The former of thefc is here particularly intended, and doth generally belong to Languages. The latter is afterwards treated of amongft the Particles.
As every Radical is fuppofed naturally to have its Adjeffive t Co like- wife its Adverb 3 and though no Language in ufe doth admit of (o general a derivation of Adverbs, yet the true reafbn of this is from their imperfedion and deficiency 3 for the Signs ought always to be adequate unto the things or notions to be figoified by them.
As Adjedives were before diftinguifhed into Neuter, Adive, PaJJive, fo likewife ought Adverbs to be. And as every Adverb isimmediately derived from fome Adjedive, fo every kind of Adjedive hath fome kind of Adverb derived from it.
For the more eafie under (landing of thefe things, I (hall here adjoy u a general Scheme of the fore-mentioned derivations; wherein I (hall be neceffitated to form feveral new words according to common analogy.

AH Integrals are either.
{“Concrete.
1 1 fSubftantive.
1 1 I £ Neuters tl ealtrt vtl color. Lucertvel lux. ">Heat, Light.

< Adive. C altfa&io. A. lUumtnatio. (Paflive. CaltfaOio. P. I Bummari.

Adjedive.

r Neuter. Calidtu. Lucidui . j
jf Adi vc. Colefaciens. lBtminans. : (Paflive. CalefdQus. JUuminatus. u

^Heating. Enlightning.
> Being Heated. Enligntned.
'Hot. Light.
•Heating. Enlightning. kHeated. Enligbtned.

.Adverb.

j V Neuter. Calidi. Lucid c. p Hotly. Lightly.
{ ^ Adive. CaltfadtMiT.lUumiiianter i SHeatingly. llluminatingfy.
j ^ Paflive, CaltfaQe. Wum'mstl. .^Heatedly, llluminatedly.
!. Abftrad.
L \m

Concerning Natural (grammar. Part III*

r Subftantive.
cNcuter. Caltritas. Lnciditat. "j Hotncfi. Lightncfs.
<Afttvc. CalefaU ivitas, Muminativitat. SCalcfaftivity. IlluminatWity. cPaflive. CaltfaSibilim. UuminabUitm.JCalch&ibiUty. Illaminability.
AdjeSivc.
_ Neuter. Ctloritativus, Luciditativut. ~ Caloritativc. Luciditativc. ,
J Aftivc. Caltfaftivus. VHummativMs. SCalefa&ive. Illuminative. cPaflive. CalefaSibilis. lUttminabilu.^ Calcfa&iblc. Uluminablc.
'^Adverb. ' ^ ,
rN cuter. Caloritative. Luciditativc. ^Caloritativcly. Luciditativefy.
5 Aftivc. CalefaOive. Illuminative. SCalefaftively. Ilium inatadvely. iPaffive. CaltfaSibilittr. iUuminabiliter. yCalcfaftibly. Illuminably.

CHAP. II.
I. Of Particles in general, a. Of the Copula. 5. Of Pronouns more generally . 4. More Particularly, 5. Of Inter je&iont more gene-
rally. 6. More Particularly.
H Aving thu9 explained what is meant by integral words, which figoihe entire things and notions, with the feveral kinds of them. I proceed in the next place to treat, concerning Particles , or lefs prin- cipal words, which may be faid to confignifie, ferving to eircumftan- tiateandmodifie thofe Integral words, with which they are joyned, being ’ftiled by the Hebrew Grammarians DiShones.
The words of this kind are exceeding numerous and equivocal in all Languages, and add much tothe difficulty of learning them. It being a very hard matter to eftablifh the juft number, of fuch as in all kinds are neceffary,and to fix to them their proper fignifications, which yet ought to be done in a Philofophical Grammar. I (hall in this Efiay, lei eft out of Inftituted Languages, fuch of the feveralforts, as Icon* ceive fufficient for this purpofe.
Thefe were before diftinguifhed, into fuch as refer, either to Gram- matical, or Tranfcendental notion.
Thofe are ftiled Grammatical , which fuppofing words to retain their primary fenfe, do ferve for the circumftantiating of them, either by union, abbreviation, inflexion, or feme other way forthequali* tying of their fignifications or conftruftions;
The moft neceffery amongft all the reft, which is efiential and per- petual in every compleat fentence, is ftiled the Copula 5 which ferves Tor the uniting of the Subjeft and Predicate in every Propofition. The word SubjeS i ufe, as the Logicians do>, for all. that which goes before the Copula $ which if it confift of only one word, then it is the fame which Grammarians call the Nominative cafe. By the word Predicate , I mean likewife all that which follows the Copula in the feme fentence, whereof the Adjeftivc(if any fuch there be)immediately next after the Copula, is commonly incorporated with it in inftituted Languages, and both together make up that which Grammarians call a. Verb.
Amongft

v^ooQle

Chap. 1 1. . Concerning Natural (grammar. . 30 $

Amongft thofe Particles which arenot effential and perpetual, but ufed according to occafion, fome are (tiled Subftitutive 5 becaufe they fgpply ,the room either, 1. Of (bone Integf&l word, as Pronouns, or *
2. Offeree Sentence or complex part of it, as Interjections.
As Nouns are notes orlignsof things , fb Pronouns are of Nouns 5 (S jj[ # and are therefore called Pronomina , quafi vice Nomtnnm , as being jiff, scalig. de placed commonly inftead of Nouns. . They reprefeot things either cans. l. l.
1. Immediately and in kind, without refped to the names of thofe Cap ' 127 ’ things. So when its faid,I exhort thee or him : The Pronoun I repre-
fent to our thoughts the perfon (peaking, fuppofe John 5 and the words thee, him, the perfon fpokcq to or of, luppofe William or Thomas.
2. Mediately by their names, which are either
1. Exprefi with the Pronoun^ ascommonly it happens upon the firft intimation or mention of the thing '■> as this ox that man *or book, and in thefe cafes the Pronouns are commonly called Demonjlrative.
2. Supplied by the Pronouns , as is ufual for Brevities fake, at the re- peating. of the mention of a thing lately before fpokenof; as he , it,’
&c. and then the Pronoun is called Relative. Examples of both forts are to be had in the Grammars of Inftituted Languages.
More commodioufly for our purpofe, the Pronouns are to be con- lidered either according to their, 1. Number. 2. Modifications.
. 1. As to their Number $ there arc twelve which may be .(tiled fimfle Pronouns, and three other that are Compound.
The Simple Pronouns, for the better convenience of and comply- ance with the Characters, are reduced into thefe three combinations 5 whereof the firft and laft combinations are (ingle, the other double.
Cl. ) C This. That. j C. Any one.

Another.

.Certain one. Some one.

vi Every one.
\aU.

Of all which it is to be obferved, that they are in fome kind or other, Quantitatives 5 that is to (ay, every one of thefe Pronouns makes the vybole Propofition, or at leaft that part of the Propofition, which is affefted with it, according to its own nature, to be either Sin* * gular, Indefinite, Particular or Univerfal.
2. The Modifications of Pronouns, whereby thty are varied into differentfignifications, are of two kinds.
1. Pojfejfive, denoting a relation of Propriety or Pofieffion unto the ' perfon or thing lpoken of, which is applicable to all Pronouns, as I, Mine 5 Who, Whofe, efre.
9. Reduplicative , denoting a particular Emphafis, whereby a word is railed and intended in its fignification 5 as I my felf. Thou thy felf ,&c.
MoreoVer it is to he obferv'd, that the Perfonal Pronouns, and any of the reft being us*d Subftantively, are capable of Number and Cafe 5 and that all other Pronouns befidethe.Perfonal, are capable of Com- pofition with the Tranfeendentals of Perfon and Thing, of Place, Time and Manner.
All thefe Pronouns I have thought fit to reprefent more largely un- der four combinations in thefe following Tables;
R r . The

v^ooQle

. Concerning ^(juural (grammar. PartHL

s I V. The firft Combination of Pronouns denoting the three Perfoos are
s ‘ Subfisittivts, and for their Quantity fhtguUr, and cannot properly re-

prelent any other then fhdividual beings. 1 have here adjoyned to

them their plurals, for the lake of their Poffcffives 5 onrs i yonrt i tbeirs 9 which without themcanoot be fo conveniently exprefted*

Sing. Numb. r i. J*me t Poff. My, Mine.
<Rednp. Even 1. 1 my lelf. cPeJf. Red. my own.
< a. THOV. Thee.
CP. Thy. Thine.
■sR.Thy fel£ even thou. -P.R. Thy own.
. 3 . H E. Him. She. Her.
(P. His. Hers.
<R. He bimftlf, even he*

(P.R. His own, her own.

Plur.Nuinb.
CWCj us.
I (Ours
< We our (elves. (Our own.
Tee, you.
(Yours.
“s Your (elves. (Your own. *
. They , them, thole. (Theirs.
■sThey themfelves (Their own.

Nos.
Nofber.
Not ipf/ t nofmet.
Vos.
Vejlct.
Vos ipfi 3 vofmet. Illi.
Snus t torum. tUi ipfi 3 sfee.

The lecond Combination of Pronouns as likewife the reft that fol- lo w,are properly AdjeStvet 3 though by reafon of EUtpjit they are fomc- times uled Subftantiveiy. The three (irft of them, this, tbat 3 tbe fame 9 are for* their Quantities finguUrs, and do denote' feveral relations of Identity 3 The three laft, viz. Another , A certain one , Some one, are for their' Quantities, Singulars or Particulars indeterminate. The (irft of them implies the Relation of Diverjlty.

"i. THIS.
P. Belonging tothisJPerfon* R. This very P*T. IThiag. PI. Here.
T. Now.
M. This manner
<2. THE SAME. *
P. Belonging to the lame.
R. Self-lam?
PI.
T.
M.
1 3. A CERTAIN.
P. Belonging to a certain P.T. P.L. A certain place.
T. A certain time.
M. A certain manner.

r THAT. ilhyify ijle.
Belonging to that,it. IlHnt.
That very. Ille 9 ipfe ;
There. IlHc 3 ibi 3 iJtic
Then. Tunc.
That manner. ifHnfmodi. A N0THEA,other,elfe. Atint. Anothers. Altefint.
Wholy or quite ano- Ellewhere. (ther. Alibi.

\ Otherwhile. Otherwifc.
some.
Somebodies. Somewhere. Some time. Some manner. Some whe.

Alias.
Aliter.
Aliquisi
AUcnbi. Aliquant to.

v^ooQle

Chap* II. Concerning Statural grammar*

The third Combination of Pronouns are f General or Particular indefinite >
VUus. I. A NT , ought, ever a.
P* Any ones, any bodies.
VBibi, ufqnam. PI. Anywhere.
Ttnquae T. Any time.
I JSomodo. M. Any manner.
III. ' • General dijlribntive 5
Vnujquifc 3 .ErERTONB. . .
P. Every ones, belonging to* or concerning every one, Perjon, Thing.
PI. Everywhere.
T. Every time.
M. Every manner.
General Collective 3 Omni*. ALL .
P. Belonging to all.PerJons. Thhtgr.
Vbitf PI. All placid
Semper. T. Always, all times.
Omnimodo ♦ M. All manner of ways.
The fourth and faft Combinatioa is of the mixed or compound Pronotms 5 lo ftyled, becauletfeey arc made up of feme of -the other Pronouns, compounded with the three firft and aoft fimple of the Conjunctions. The firlfof them g*is ? If HO} is the Pronoun All y taken in pieces, with an interrogation 5 For he that enquires who did this, means, doubting of all, did fuch a one? or lUch a one ? &c. of all them that were capable to doit : but he that doubt9 only of one, enquires,. did he do this? where Quit is plainly relbl ved into a Pro- noun incorporated with a Conjunction interrogative. And as for the lecond of thele, gni it is commonly tranflated And be. And the third Wbofoever is the fame as If any one. They may be diltinguilhcd into,
"i. Interrogative $
WHO? which ? what? jjtaw?
P. Whofe£ Cnjus?
.1 PL Where? Vbi?
T. Whenf gnmub)
I M. How ? guomedo i
jy #< a. Relative \
WHO , which, that. g*L
1 P« Whole. Cnjns.
I PL Where. Vbi;
j T. When. tg u andq * .
! M. After which manner*
[[j. Reduplicative 5
whosoever , whomfoeVer, tvhiph- Ifcdfqm, £*kw *4$ ioever, whatsoever.
P. Whofefoever. Cujmteunqy
PL Wherefoever wictmqi
T. Whedfoever. &**4oettuf$
M. Howfoever, after what mamagt faeve*, ^uomodo cu*qv>
Rr a And

5©8 . Concerning 3 \(jtural (grammar. Pant III.
And thus much may ferve for ftating the number, nature, fignifi- cation and ufe of this fecond kind ot Grammatical Particle (tiled Pronoun.
§ V. Thofe Subftitutive Particles, which ferve to fupply the room of ' fomefentence or complex part of it, are (tiled InterjcQionr. Thefe are by fomedenyed to be words, or any part of diftind fpeech, but only natural figns of our mental notions, or pa (lions, exprelTcd by (uch rude incondite (bunds, feveral of which are common with us to Brute Creatures. And as all Nations of men do agree in thefe kind of na- tural paffions, (olikewifedo they very much agree in the figns or in- dications of their mirth, forrow , love , hatred, 8c c.
Thefe kind of Particles are generally exprefled by afpirated founds, Scalig. l. L. affetfumenim not ant, &ideo confcrtns editur Jpiritus, becaufe of that c * p ‘ ‘ affe&ion and vehemence, which is commonly denoted by them.
The kinds of theie may be very numerous, according to the various motions and pa (Hoffs of the mind ; but thofe that are of the mod fre- quent and general ufe, may be reduced under thefe three combinations, whereof the fir ft only is (ingle, the other two double.

£ yr The two firfl: Combinations may be ftyled Solitary and PaJ/tve, be-
O' in/v ii/a/I kn nt tnVipn (UP orp n/\f Cr\ /IippAIvt Ponrlinn S/t Jlf*

'Judgment, denoting either i.( Admiration. Heigh, a.') Doubting or confiaering. Hem, Hm,Hy. ^.(jDeJpijing. Pi(h,Shy, Tyfii.
L Affe8ion 5 moved by the Apprehenfion of Goad or Evil.

'Pajlj
j * Mirth ♦ Ha, ha, he. t Sorrow. Hoi, oh, oh, ah.
II* « Prefentt
2 ) Love, and pity, Ah,alack, alas*
1 Hate, and anger, vauh, hau.
. Future i
. SDeJire, 0,othit.
■ LAverfdtion , Phy.
Thelaft Combination may be (filed Social and ASive, being never ufedby us when we are alone, but immediately tending todifeourfe with others, in which the party fpeaks with defign to procure fome mutation in his Hearers. Thefe may bediftinguifhed into fuch as are CPrecedaveouf to difconrfi.
TTT T Exclaiming. Oh, Soho,
j L Silencing. St, Hu(h.
^Beginning of difiourfi.
C General i to difpofe the fenfes of the Hearer. a
J. SBcJf taking attention. Ho, Oh. j lExprefjtug attention. Ha.
^Special 5 to difpofe the Affe&ions of the Hearer by Way of . a> f Infatuation or blandifhment. ^ Eia, Now.

’ LTbreatning. *1k Vat, Wo. • CHAP.

xjOOQlC

Chap. II I. Concerning Natural (grammar.

CHAP. III.
§ I* Of Prepofitions in General. §11. The particular kinds of them. § III. Explication of the four lafi Combinations of them, relating to Place, or Time.

T Hofe are ftiled Connexive Particles, whofe proper ufe is to ex- t prefs, either i. Th c Conjlruttioncf word with word called Pre- " ‘ portion 5 or 4. Th e Contexture offentence with Jehtence, called Adverb and Conjunction,
Prepofitions are fuch Particles, whole proper office it is to joyn Inte- gral with Integral on the fame fide of the Copula * fignifying fome re- °f Cauje, Place, Time, or other circumftance either Pofitively or Privatively. Thefe having (fuch a fubferviency to Nouns , in re- Ipedof which, they are by fome ftiled Adnomia , or Adnomine and Pranomina, as Adverbs have to Verbs* They are therefore here trea- ted of before Adverbs, whole office is chiefly to wait upon Verbs.
There are thirty fix Prepofitions or eighteen paires of them, or fix Combinations, which may, with much left equivocalnefs then is found in inftituted Languages, uiffice to expreft thole various relpe&s, which areto befignifyea by thekind of Particle. 41

The two firft Combinations of Prepofitions, do comprehend liich as are ufed to expreft Caufality , and may be ftiled Caufal. "
The firft Combination of Caufal Prepofitions are either*
fMore General, denoting either the Author , SubjeK, or PoffijSbr of any thing $ exprefled in the Latin by the Genitive cafe : or the Formal, or luflrumentalcaufc , or Manner of doing, ex- prefied in the Latin by the Ablative cafe : Neither of them having any Particle in that Language appointed for them.

hi

1 .

tOF

WITH, By . . . x •
LMore Particular } denoting either ^The Efficient , or the Final caule.
fsr ■'
\FOR
r The Material caule, ex qua, or circa quant.
% $OVT OF
^iCONCERNING, upon.
The fecond Combination of Caufal Prepofitions doth contain fuch as do (elate either to the notion of
Ideal and exemplary, or Subjhtntive <AC CO RDING TO
J 1 instead
II* 4 Social or circumftance of fociety; Affirmed, or Deuyed.
. WITH
| LfTlTHOVT, voidof
1 {.Adjuvant and agreement with: or oppojtng and enmity again!!
FOR

Caf.GeEU
CaCAbl.

Ab. a* per* Oh,pro, prop ter.
Ex,
De, area*

toiler, fccua- dtrni.
Pro, vice
Com,
Sine, .

Digitized

by

- Concerning Sutural (jrammsr. Part IIL

r FOR, o» this fide.
%'IAG A INST, oppofiteunto..
The reft of the Prepofitions do primarily refer to P lace and Situa- tion j Secondarily to time s And fome of them, by way of Analogy, to ComparifonJg ome of thefe are Absolutely determined, cit her to Motion y or to Reft, or the terminus of motion.Otbets are relatively applicable to both 5 Concerning which this rule is to be obferycd. That thofe which belong to motion, cannot fignifie reft ; But thole which belong to reft, may Hkewile fignifie motion in the terminus.
The third Combination doth confift of fuch as rcfpeft jpacc in ge- neral being eithcT

Abfolutely determined to

t Motion 5 either || of Coming, or Going
}i.$ To
) 1 FROM
II W t Re fi 5 or the terms of this motions, denoting either l Near- nejs and contiguity / ro Difiance

l AT

10 PF
• Relative both to motion and reft, with relpeft to the Interme- diate Jpacc betwixt thofe T erms, either (| Direct , or Indirect.
\OVER
Z'lABOVt
The fourth Combination doth corifift of fuch Prepofitions, as re- fpeft Space, with a particular reftri&ionto the notion of Containing , being either.
Abfokte ly determined to {Motions Whether of (j Ingrefs , or Egrefi T tlN to v 2 t&Vt OF
• IV. < tlheft or thcTerms of thefe Motions* .
•••• • - ; f WttHIN ' • •' . : •••'
1’ifrr.THowr
j Relative both to Motion and Reft, with refpeft to the Inter me-
diate jpacc either || DireCt or Indirect: V !
xTHOROVGH

'IBE SIDE ’ ^

The fifth Combination doth contain fuch Prepofidcins as relate to the Imaginary parts of a thing, , whether the >
"Headot f*#, Being afifelttifelydeterinBied to C Motion j eitherj] Af cent ox Deft cut,
1 y VP IV ARDS' ' ' '
S \D6WNVrdRDB'
V. " or terms of thefe motions,
r ABOVE IBELOIV
IF ace or Back^ being Relative both to Motion and Reft. f BEFORE t
%'LAFtER *
The fixth Combination doth comprehend fuch Prepofitions as are applicable both to Motion and Reft, relating to the fituatwnof

v^ooQle

Chap. III. Concerning Natural (grammar.

feme third thing fpoktn of, which the Speaker confiders as being p Higher or Laver then that third thing, denotii^ a contiguity or nearnefstoit
tVPON Sntti
iVNDER ^ *"•
VI. -j Nearer to it, or Farther from it
SOU THIS SIDE Citr*.
7, \betond '
In the intermediate (pace unto two other dungs, or oppofite to one i of them.
„ XMETW I XT, between tow
Z’lAQAINST, over egaiufi. * Adwfi ”*

For the clearer explication of thefe Local Prepofitions, I {hall refer £ jrr. to this following Diagram. In which by the Oval Figures are repre- " fented the frepofitions determined to Motion, wherein the Acuter part doth point out the tendency of that motion. The Jquares are in- ' traded to lignifie reft or the Term of Motion. And by the round fi- gure? are reprefented fuch relative Prepo(ition9, as may indifferently refer either to Motion or Rejl. ^

UlTa<j>
<0
/

m mojjr

%

tthoui

< 3 >
rV

' \

Some

CjOoq le

Concerning Sutural (grammar. Part ill.
Some of thefe Prepofitions, Above, Below , Before, After, ate by
common Analogy applicable tofignifie comparifon, which ufe being

generally received, and the words having in them a natural futable-

nefi to this purpofe, there is no danger of any ambiguity.
Several of the Prepofitions are fometimes ufed Adverbially, as Ante , Pojl , Prater, Contra, Inter, Infra, &c. which ufe when it happens, the ' fenfe will eafily diftinguifti. The difference between thefe two parts of fpeech, Prepofitions and Adverbs , being fo nice, that 'tis hard in feme cafes to diltinguifh them 5 upon which ’tis qaeftiOned, whether every Prepofition as it compounds a Verb, do not put on the nature

of an Adverb 5 and it feems to be fo, becaufe it Modifies thd Aft after

the fame manner as Adverbs do, as in the words Pfaficio, Benefacioficc.

CHAP. IV.

I. Of Adverbs in General . II. The V articular kinds of them. III. Of ConytnBipns.

hap. r.
Sea. 8.

a As.So.From This. That. b Yea. Nay. Perhaps. Truly.

Rather.

Than.

T Hofe twflkinds of Connexive Particles which ferve for the con- texture of (entence with fentence,are called Adverbs and Conjun- ctions. The firft of thefe are commonly defer i bed to be fuch kind of words as are for themoft part adjoyned to Verbs to fignifiefome kind of Mode or Circumftance, belonging either intrinfecally orextrinfe- cally to them.
Of Aduerbs derived from Integrals, enough hath been laid in the Chapter of Integrals. The reft of thofe words which are commonly called Adverbs, according to their true Original, are either derived . from * Pronouns , or elfe they are b Modes of Verbs, or elfe they are

* Conjunctions', And fome of them may be periphraftically exprefled by

Radicals. So that according to the true Philofephy of fpeech, I can- not conceive this kind of words to be properly a diftind part of fpeech, as they are commonly called. £ut until they can be diftri- buted into their proper places, I have fo far complyed with the Gram- mars of inftituted Languages, as to place them here together, and to branch them under the five following Combinations.

Ica, imtno, maxitne.
Non, nejjua- quam, minimi.

Forte, forfan. Profefto.

I.

Whereof the firft doth confift offoch Adverbs as denote r The manner of our Apprehenfion of Complex things, or the nex- us betwixt the feveral terms of a Propofition 5 whether more C Simple j || Affirming or Denying
\ktea,i,
S iN AT, not , no,
< f Mixed •, applicable both to Affirmation and Negation 5 either \\ Conjectural doubtful and contingent : ox Certain and confi- dent, implying a kind of atteftatiorr or fomething fuper- added to bare Affirming or Denying.
SP E R HA P S, perchance ,

LTRV LT , indeed, fur ely, in truth, verily.

Similitude ', the former being Comparative General, the other _ the Redditive of it.

AS

v^ooQle

Chap. IV. Concerning ^s(atHral(Jrammar.

A S, even af

Ut.
Sic.

Qulni.
Tam.

Magjs.
Maxirod.

Minis.
Minimi.

IIM

0 Jemblably.
The (econd Combination are all of them Comparative, either of ' Equality } the latter being the Redditive of the former ) SHOW
) >s0
.. Inequality } according to fcveral degrees 'Greater } *
L f MORE Y’LMOST [Lejfer 5 C LESS 3 * ILEA ST
The third Combination doth confiftoffuch as are} either
Eletfive ; whether of Pr elation and preference : or Freterition and poftponency.
r RATHER Poti&s.
I THAN 9si«n.
Local and Temporal^ implying a refpett betwixt fomething ab- Jent and pafl } either to |j that which is prefent : or to that which is at difiance and future.
CT E T, fiili, hitherto, Adhuc, hafte-
7 ‘IVNTIL SSL,
L ' temporal only } the former reprelenting time exifiing and pre- fent, the other implying a relation of pofieriority after lap- fing and expiring of fometime*
f WHILST Dum.
3‘IATLENG TH Tandem.
The fourth Combination doth contein fuch as denote the Circum- ftance of
C Society, || Affirmed, or Denyed } Conjun&ion or Exclulion I 1T0GETHE R SO HLT, alone ,
1V.-J ^petition, or refimblance and equivalence If AGAIN MS IF
( [Privation or Refiitution } the former lignifying the devefiing a thing of its form} the other the re-invelling of it with its precedent form } the firft of thefe hath no Particle that is ufed limply for it, but only in Compolition, both in Latin and Englijh : the latter we fometimes exprels in Englilh by Back.:
„ tVN, difi ton. dif.
H RE,bA ."• tmo
The fifth and laft Combination doth confift of three fingle Parti- cles, denoting Proximity or nearnels } being either 'Definite and determinate} whether
‘ Affirmingjome little defe& or Imperfection ' 1 * ALMOST, e'en , well- nigh, towards , within a little of Fcre * .Denying the utmofi perfection
2 . SC ARC E, hardly V*.
Vln definite, and indeterminate to more or lefs, over or under }
Sf. but

Uni, fimul. Tantfcm.

Iterutn.
Quafi.

v.

i

v^ooQle

$4-

Concerning C^atural (jr&tntnnr* Part III.

Circitcr.

§ hi.

An.
Noun*.

Et, atqj Ncc.

Si.
Nifi.

Equidem.
Scd.

Etfi.
Tamcn.

Vd.
Sire.

Ut.
Nc.

Nam.
^uia.

Cur.
Ergo.

Quum.
Exinde.

Edam.
Eton.

Videlicet, , nempe. Exemp. gr.

but affirming a nearnefs to the chief term 3 . THERE ABO VTS, under or over.
Conjunctions are fuch Particles as ferve for the joyning together^ words ) or rather of fentences. Of theft there may be reckoned theft four Combinations, or twelve paire 5 though all of them be not alike fimpleandof equal neceffity, yet there is none of them without its particular convenient.
The firft Combination doth confift of fuch as are cither Interrogative, || Affirmative, or Negative,
(W HETHE R TEA ?
1 ‘ {.WHETHER NO?
I. ■> Conjunctive , [| Affirmative > or Negative , c AND.
7 '\NEJTHE R
Conditional, || Affirmative , or Negative , f IF,fotbat,
Z'XVNLES S.
The ftcond Combination doth contain fuch as are either r Approbative , or Dijcretive and reftri&ive,
(INDEED
l ‘l BVT
IF. *« Conceffive, or Exceptive jALTHOVGH 7 'iTET
Disjunctive, || Definite, or Indefinite,
3 * {EITHER.
Thethird Combination are all of them Caufal 5 either
r AdjunCtive of the end-, whether caufc or Event $ || Affirma- tive or Negative, f f HAT, to the end that, l '\LEAST THAT
HI. 4 Ratiocinative, belonging to the Antecedent S whether that 1 which makes it follow the Confequent .• or that which may indifferently precede or follow.
\FOR
\BEC AVSE
[Ratiocinative belonging to the Confequent whether || inter* rogative and indefinite : or illative, and demonftrativc, iWH T, wherefore, what is the caufe or reafon ,
3 *1 THEREFORE.
The laft Combination doth confift of fuch as are either r Declarative , whether || of the caufe, or of the event,
$WtiE REAS , feeing that, Jitb that ,
, I# {THEREUPON
IV. ^ Additional, and tranfitional, whether J| continuatrve,or fip- pletive ,
fLIK EWIS E, alfo, together with, moreover,
. 2, LAND SO FORTH, 8cc. .
[Expojttive either || by Synonyme, or by Injlance ,
~TO WIT, viz.

2 .

FOR EXAMPLE, E X G R,

The

v^.005 *

Chap.V. Concerning Natural (grammar. 315
The three laft of thefe are not properly Particles or Angle words, but rather the Contractions of feveral words, they are here added to the reft for greater convenience, partly for compleating the number and filling up the vacancies , ana partly in Complyance with the ufe of moft vulgar Languages, when they write contra&edly.

CHAP. V.
I. Of Articles. II. Of Modes. III. Of Tcnfes. IV. The
mojl dijiinSt way of exprefpng the differences of Time.
B Elides thele fore-mentioned Particles which may be called more o r Abfilute-, there are others more fervile and auxiliary ,ferviog for the « fuller exprelfion of feme Accident belonging to a word. Thefe were before diftinguilhed into fechas do belong either, i. To an Integral alone, as Articles. 2. To the Copula alone, as the Modes, or 3. Both to Integral and Copula as the Tenfis . Each of which are in feme Langua- ges taken in, or involved in the inflexion of words : But in others,
they are provided for by diftinft words to exprels them.
Articles are ufeally prefixed before Subftantives for the more full and diftinft exprelfion of them, they may be diftinguilhed into
Enuntiative , which may be ufed indifferently before any Subftan- tire, not already pofieft with the Demonftrative. A. An.
Demonjlrative , which gives a peculiar Emphafisto its Subftantive, and is applyed only to fuch a Perfon or Thing , as the hearer knows, or hath reafen to know, becaufe of its eminence or feme precedent mention of it. The
Though thefe be not abfolutely necejfary to a Language, becaufe the Latin is without them 3 yet are they lo convenient for the greater di- ftindnels of fpeech, that upon this account, both the Hebrew , Greeks, Slavonic and moft other Languages have them*
To Ihew in what manner the fubjeft is to be joyned with his Predi- cate, the Copula between them is affeded with a Particle, which from ^ H. the ufe of it, is called Modus , the Manner or Mode.
Now the Subject and Predicate may be joyned together either Sim- pip , or with feme kind of Limitation , and accordingly thefe Modes are either Primary or Secondary.
The Primary' Modes are called by Grammarians Indicative , and Im- perative.
When the Matter is declared to be fe, or at leaft when it feems in the lpeakers power to have it be fe, as the bare union of Subject and Predicate would import 3 then the Copula is nakedly exprefled without any variation : And this manner of expreffingit,is called the Indica- tive Mode.
When it is neither declared to be fe, nor feems to be immediatly in the fpeakerspower to have itfo 3 then he can do no more in words but » make out the exprelfion of his will to him that hath the thing in
S f a his

% t^.oc Le

Concerning Natural (jrammat. Part IH,

( Super four 7 C Petition
his po^cr, naoiely tohis^Eyw*/ >by<Perfwsjion And the man*
( Inferiour 3 C Command
ner of thefe affedtirtg the Copula (Be it fo, or fine efe, let itbefo) is called the Imperative Mode * of which there are thefe three varieties, very fit to be diftindly provided for. As for that other ufeof the Imperative Mode , when it figoifies Permifjion t, this may be fufficiently exprefled by the Secondary Mode of Liberty. You may do it.
The Secondary Modes are fuch, as when the Copula is affe&ed with any of them, make the fentcnce to be (as Logicians call it) a Modal Proportion.
This happens when the Matter in difeourfe, namely, the being or doing or differing of a thing, is confidered not fimply . by it Jelf, but gradually in its caufes from which it proceeds either Contingently or No ceffarily.
Then a thing feems to be left as Contingent , when the fpeakerex- prefles only the Poffibility of it, or his own Liberty to it.
1. The Fojjibility of a thing depends upon the power of its caufe,
and may be exprefled when ^conditional ^ b ? tbe Particle |’ COVLD.
2 . The Liberty of a thing, depends upon a freedom from all Obfta* cles either within or without, and is ufoally exprefled in our Lan- guage, ^hen^oSional ] b 7 the Part,cle jjtf JG HT.
Then a thing feems to be of Necejpty, when the fpeaker exprefleth therefolution of his own will, or fome other obligation upon him from without.
3* The Inclination of the willis expreffed, if ]by the
Particles £>.
, The Neceflit y of a thing, from fome external obligation , whether ' .S Abfolute
Natural or Moral which we call duty, is exprefled, lf^ Conditional

. . r> . .<MV ST, ought, Jhall,
by the Par tide 0Hg h tj jh 0H ld.

That kind of fervile Particle which doth belong both to thelnte- gral and the Copula, is ftiled Tenfe. . . ^
Tho Tenfesin inftituted Languages are appreciated oniy to^r^/, yet ’tis very plain that according to the true Philofophy of. ipeccbg they (hould likewife be aferibed to Subfiantives 5 And that this would in many refpefts be a great advantage to Language. As there is Ama- tie, fo there lhofuld be Amavitio and Antaturitio, &c.
Thefe kind of Auxiliary Particles, ftiled Modes and Tenfe s, are m the Modern Languages exprefled by fuch fervile fignifie any compleat Ad, but rather fome refpefts and circumflaacc* belonging to other A&s* and by that meansjiave id them a natural fitnefs tobefubfervienttothe inflexion of other Integral words. So the Conditional Modes are fupplyed by the words Pojlutn or Pojjtbie,

Chap. V. Concerning Natural Cjrammar.

Licet) Li bet, Volot, Necefe,Oportet, Debeo. And fo are the Tenfes, by thole fervile words of Facto, Habeo, befides the Copula, film.
The Tenfes are ufually diftinguilhed into r pre r en t Do, doji, doth,
FreJent \Paffive. Am, art, is, are.
I r y ACtive. Did, didfi,
ImperfeCt^ p a jfi ve , Was, voert, were, c Active. Have, baji, hath,
Faji < Pcrfe&^p a jji V g' Have been, hdfi been, bath been.
I . r „\Attivc. Had, h adit,
| \Pluperfe ~ip a jj] VCt Had been, badfi been.
Future S A & ive ’ Shall, mil, Jhalt) trilt, l \PaJJtve. Shall be, will be .Jhalt be, wilt be.
But the moft diftinft and explicit way of exprefling any Propofiti- on, is by affixing thefe Tenfes, both to the Copula, and the Predicate •, the latter of which will fhew the time of the Aftion, &c. whether pa ft, prefent,or future: and the former, the ftateof thePerfonor Subjeft, who doth this A&i- j ’Has been, . (Paji that ACtion,
on, whether he 4 Dnow, Neither s Acting in it.
Is hall be hereafter .) (.Tet to do it.
And a Propofition thus exprefled, is in the very exprefling of it, re- folved into its parts of Subject, Copula , and Predicate, according to thefe following examples.

("Have been 1 < Am 1 Shall be

["Have been!
1 J Am Lhaving been Hot
! Shall be J

(Calui ICaleo ( Calebo
fC ale bant 4 Calueram I Caluero

THave been" 1 I J Am {Shall be J
fHave been li Am 1 Shall be .

( Fuicaliturur to be hot hereafter \Sum caliturus (jEro caliturus

Xu ■
/Heating

iCalefeci
5 Calefacio, or fum cakfacierts [Cakfaciant

fHave been) fCalefecarant
^ Am /-Having heated < Calefaciebam, fium qui calefecit
, {Shall be > [Calefecero

THave been"! Am j {.Shall be J
fHave been -1

Shall

V ‘ . CFMcakfaCturut
>to Heat hereafters Sum Calefa&krus \ . {.Erp calefatturm .

Digitized t. )OQle

•8

Concerning ^(atural (grammar. Part III.

rHave been! f Fueram calefa&ut
iJAm * shaving been Heated <Calefiebam [Shall be J L Fuero calefa&ut
THave been"! I ~Fui "j
I ^ Am l to be Heated hereafter 4 Sum l Calefaciendus .
[Shall be J [Ero J
But if any (hould conceive this wayneedlefs or too laborious, as being too much diftant from the manner oflnftituted Languages) he may by putting the Copula in the place of the Tenfe, as well exp refs his mind in this, as in any other Inftituted Language.

CHAP. VI.
I. Of Tranfcendental Particles , The end and ufe of them. II. The nfual ways for enlarging the fenfe of words in In- stituted Languages. III. The General Heads of Tranfcen-
dental Particles.
T Hofe Particles are here ftiled Tranfcendental which do circum- ft antiate words in relpeft of fome Metapbyfical notion ; either by enlarging the acception of them to fome more general fignification, then doth belong to the reft rained fenfe of their places : or denoting a relation to (ome other Predicament or Genus, under which they are not originally placed.
Whereas in a Philolbphical Language,, every word ought in ftrift- nefs to have but one proper fenfe and acception, to prevent equivo- calnefs 5 which fenfe is to be reftrained according to that place and relation, which the words have in the Tables: And yet on the other fide, it would much promote copioufnels and elegancy, if there might be any way (o to change and vary the fenfe of any word, as may with all, leave it free from ambiguity. For this pur pole, aslikewife for the Abbreviating of Language are thefe Tranfcendental notes fuggefted.
There are two ways ufed in Inftituted Languages, fpecially in La- tin for varying the leBfe of words $ either by Tropes: or by fuch a kind of Compofttion as doth alter the terminations of them.
t. The fenfe of a word is varyed by Trope 5 either in refpeft of fome
r Agreement and convenience , which it hath with the word for which it is ufed 5 whether more r General $ as in Metaphor:
(Specials when the
(Whole , whether Univerlal, Effential, Integral, is put for any < of the refpettive parts , or contrary wife. Synecdoche.
I ( Subje & , Obje& s Caufe , 8cc. is put for the Adjun& 3 Adje& 9
1 Ejfe& i &c, or contrary wife, Metonymy.
' yOppoftioni when oneOppofite is put for the other , Irony.

Of

Chap.IV. Concerning Natural (grammar; 319
Of all which there are ftore of examples in the common books of Rhetorick ; And there will be occafion to cite feveral of them in the following Chapter, amongfl the inftances that are given of the Tranicendental Particles.
Words are varied by changing their Terminations many ways 5 of which thefe that follow are fome of the Principal in the Latin.
1. Preparatives or Meditatives 5 are exprefled by the Termination (urio) Scripturio, Efurio, Parturio, MiQurio.
а. Inceptive/ $ by the termination (fee ) Lucefco, Calefco, Senefco.
3. Frequentative/ 5 by the termination (ito)Clasnito,Agito.
4. Augmentative / , by the termination (ofus) dquofus, Fluviojits,
Pijcojus.
5. Diminutive/ 5 by the terminations ({g, l us, la, lum, ajler ) Can-
tiHo , Scribillo, LibeUus, Lapillus , Homunculus , Merc at ulus, Vejicula Cor- pufculum, Corculum, Crepuf cults tn, Surdajier, Medic ajier , Grammati- cafier. #
б . The Notion of Segregate j by the termination (tim) Virhim, Verbatim, Gradatim.
7. Power and PropenJitj A&ive 5 by ( ivus, ivitas ) A&ivut, A 3 i- vitae.
8. Power and PropenJitj PaJJive 5 by (////, Hit as) Pojfibilh, PoJJibi- litas.
9. Caufe 5 by compofition with Facto, Mortifico , Magnifico, Prolifi-
C»«f,&C.
10. Kind 3 by (/dear and farius and genus) Simplex, Duplex, Multi- plex, Bif arius, Mult if arius, Omni genus. Multigenus.
11. The notions of Officer, and Tradefmam, whether Merchant or Mechanic^ promifeuoufly, are commonly exprefled by the termina- tion ( arius ) which doth originally and properly iignifie the notion of belonging to, but is thus limited by reafbn of the words, officiarivs, Mercator, Faber , underflood.
Api arius, Armentarius, Caprarius, Equarius, Jccipitarius, Librari - us,8c c.
Lanarrus, Lin arius, Pijc arius, Aviarius, Pomarius, L a & arius, &c.
Arcuarius, Armament arius, Aur arius, Doliarius, 8cc.
la. Injirument or Jugament 5 by the termination {trusts) Haujlrum, Aratrum,PlauJlrum, Rajtrum , 8 cc.
13. Veffel by (bulum) Tburibulum, Infundibulum.
14. Houfe i by (tie, ale, arium) Equite, Ovik, Bubile, C aft ale. Avia - tium. Columbarium, GaHinarium .
1 5. Chamber or Room $ by (jna, arium, terium) Officina , Textrina, TonJlrina,Sutrina , Popina, Vejliarium, Carnarium, Apodyterium, Coni- Jlerium, Spharijlerium.
1 6. Place in General % by (arium, etum) Vivarium, Aquarium , Po- mauium,Colluviarium , Frutetum, Dumetum , Arundimtum, Ericctum,
&c.
17. Perjonor Agent 5 by the termination (or) Paflor, Foffor, Fron- dator, Vindemiator, Arator, Me for, 8cc.
Now if all other refpedts and circumftances, which are capable and proper to be exprefled by thefe kind of Particles, were in fbme fuch way provided for \ this would exceedingly abbreviate the number
of

Concerning Natural Cjrammar. P art III*
of words, prevent much circumlocution, contribute to perfpicuity and diftin&nefs, and very much promote the elegance and fignmcancy
What may be the moft convenient number of fuch Tranlcendental Particles, is not eafie to determine , But thofe mentioned in the eight following Combinations, (though not all of the fame extent and comprehenfivenef$p have each of them fome peculiar pretence of be- ing lifted under this number.
Thefe may be diftributed into fuch as are more C General . j \ Effential. I. j 1 Circumftantial. II.
£ Special , whetherijelonging to f Subflance . IIk I Quantity. IV.
4 Quality. V. •

• . I ASion. VI.

1 . Relation , with refpeft to cQuality and Anion. VII* i Affections of Animals. VIII.
The firft Combination doth comprehend fuch General Ejjentiai re*
fpefts, as are either , ,
f Comparative $ denoting fimilitude and refemblancej whether that which confifts chieflly || in words or in things 1 J {METAPHOR

{META

\l ike

. I Pofttive 5 denoting the nature or effence of the fubjeCt fpoken of, as to thofe common notions of f General beings, either |) the common effence t or common
I circumftances \ {KIND I 2, LM 4NNER
L Individual beings, whether || irrational or rati onal { THING

‘IPERS0N

The fecond Combination doth contein fiich General Ctrcumpanttat refpe&s as are % either more
CAbJolnte $ fignrfying, Portion or Duration -3 { PLACE
"•y'lTlME *
^Relative ^ as to f Effecting or Reprefinting {C AV SE
y'l SIGN t
lEeing in conjunction with others, or Jeparate from others c AGGREGATE 1*18 EG REG ATE.

)OQle

Chap. VI- Concerning Natural (grammar.

The third Combination doth contain filch kind of Special relpe&s, belonging to Subfiance, as refult from their Application to other Sub- ftances, and the ufesfor which they are defigned $ namely, for Enclo- fnre and fervice, whether of {Places % or Things HI j iSEPlMENT S lARMAMENT {jlfen 5 either fuch coverings as are .
C Contiguous and fitted to their bodie?, ferving for defence ,
|| againft Weather ox Enemies . kVEST ‘lARMOVR
iMore remote , according to || the more General } or Special kind or part
iHOVSE
Z'lROOM
The fourth Combination doth comprehend fome of thofe special refpe As belonging to Corporeal things, which do chiefly 'concern the figure of them, whether
C shape alone 5 Broad and Flat, or Slender and Long
1
W'y'LPiN {shape and Vfe
C More Simple * defigned, either for Operation or Containing S Z1NSTRV MENT y’lVESS EL
{ Lefifimple $ whether || fuch as are not necejfarily defigned for motion , being of a left complicate figure 5 or fuch as are defigned for motion , whole/ig«re is more complicate rJVG AMENT Z'lMACHIN
The fifth Combination doth contain fuch kind of Notions as re- late to the of Things or Perfons, whether confidered more
Abfira&lj 5 either the more General C&ality, whereby the natural Powers are perfc&ed, or more fpecial relating tti v , Practical matters (
• v * (HABIT
x lA RT . . :
ii Concretely 5 denoting perfonal Qualifications, whether '{Degrees and Buftnefs 5 or Faculty and SkfU J f OFFICER
y '\artist
{prrfejfions of MauufaSure ot Esc change (ME C HAH I C 3’LJdMRCHANT

Qigitized by

Concerning Statural (grammar. Part HI.

The fifth Combination doth contain fuch imperfeft fervile notions, as belong to Action or Pajjton, with refpeft to the ' Ability, or Difpofttion of a thing CPOtVER
l 'LAPTITVD E '
VI. < Beginning or Repeating of an A&ion C IUC EP TIVE 7 :iF RE ENT AT IV E
Application of the Power 5 whether || in a common and ordi- nary , or in fome Jitdden and vehement degree cEN DEAVOVR 3‘IIMPETVS *,
The leventh Combination doth contain fuch kind of fervile Rela- tive notions, as are common both to Quality and Action 5 denoting either the
'Meafures and degrees of things CGreat or Little 1 \ A VG AIEUT A TIVE
vn J y* iDiMinvrivE

{too much, or too little

f EXCESSIVE 'IDEF ECTIVE
tiJAimrerofa Thing or Aftion, whether |f asitJbmldbe,ot as it Jbotildnot be
C PERFECTIVE
3 \IC ORRV PT1FE
The eighth and laft Combination doth relate to fome AHedionsof Animals, either
r Sounds made by them, whether || inarticulate , or articulate rroiCE
‘ILANGVAGE VIII. 4 Sexes of them CM A LE IPEMALE

{The fitft moft impotent and IstsperfeCt Ago $ to which may be

adjoyned, that more general name belonging to any whole, which is likewife applicable to inanimate beings. o r TOVNG

-\PART.

CHAP.

Digiti; by

Chap.- VI I. Concerning Natural ( grammar .

CHAP. VII.
Infkances of the great ufefulnefs of thefe Tranfcendental Parti - cles , with direStions how they are to be applyed.
F O R the better explaining of what great ule and advantage thefe Particles may be to Language, I (hall give feme examples Seve- rally to each pair of them, according to the order premifed .* Begin- ning with the firft.
I.
C METAPHORICAL
fi like
Thefe two are paired together- becaufe of their affinity, each of them'denoting an enlargement of the fenfe of the word 5 the firft more general 3 the other with reference to Similitude , properly (b called.
The note of Metaphorical affixed to any Charafter, will fignifie the Metaphor, enlarging the fenfe of that word, from that drift reftrained acception * which it had in the Tables, to a more univerfal comprehenfive fignifi- cation • By this, common Metaphors may be legitimated, retaining their elegancy, and being freed from their ambiguity. So

'Element
Root
Way
(Thick
IThin

l Crooked j Obtufe l Acute

1 1 Ripe c§<c
{.Immature^ 1
5 Fertile n ^
l Barren )

o r Beautiful

i Deformed

f Ornate i cHomely (Light | Dark

'Rudiment, Principle Original Means

Groft

1 Subtle (Upright cPerverfe
S fDull
B IQyick

{ Perfeft Imperfeft
^Fruitful as to inventi- I ^Unfruitful (on,^c, 1 y Decent, Comely oAbfurd, Indecent (Elegant, Quaint IRude
(Evident, Plain JlMyftical, Obfcure

^ r Shining g* Hypocritical Banifh
^ Companying S. Strengthen S.
< Wriglein S. Prophefie ^ ET Conlecrate 3 K B Suiter a Woo § Rival • Raife

So in the Tables of Aft ion i thofe Afts which are primarily aferibed unto God, as Prcjerving, Dejlroying , Deliverings Eorfakjng> BleJJing> Cmrjing, &c. becaufe they may by analogy be applyed to other things, therefore this mark will enlarge their acception. So for thofe other Afts belonging to the rational foul 3 as, Thinkings Believing , Knowings Ohfervings Expe&ing } Conjenting , Dijfentwg^ Ejteeming , Contemning^
T t 2 WiUings

Digi ed by v^ooQle

Cowerning ^{aturai ^rmmar» Pant III.
•Willing, Killing, Fruition, Delegation, Fle&ion, RejeUion, 8<c. though they are primarily a&s of the Rational Soul * yet becaufe .there is fomewhat analogous to them in other Creatures * therefore fuch ' words with this mark may without ambiguity beufed in fuch a gene- ral fenfe.
So in ‘judicial Relation * Accufe, Complain, Excufe, WHnefs, Regtfier, Citation, &c. So likewife in Military Relation * Offend, Defend, Provoke, Reftji, Meftege , A fault, slfirnrijh, Fight, Stratagem,Overtome, Field, Fly, Parfuf, Efrape, &e. Each of thefe and many other words may by this note (when there is juft occafion to apply it) be made snore copious, and yet preferved diftimft in their fignifications.
The other Particle, Like, being affixed to any word, doth denote a varying of the fenfe of that word, upon the Account of feme fimi- litude, whether in refpeft of gyality and difpofition, Refimblance, effe&, and manner of doing, or ontupard Jbape and fixation.
I. This fimilitude may fometimes refer to the Quality and difpoft- tion of a thing* in which fenfe *tis frequently exprefled in our EngHfh Tongne by Adje&ives, with the Termination (ifb) Dtvilifh, Brntijh,
' Currijh, Wafpijh , Apijh : and fometimes without it 5 as Angelical, Dogged, Cynical, Viperous, Serpentine, 8cc. which do not always fignifie ac- cording to the ftrid derivation of fuch Adje&ives, but do many times denote only a fimilitude.
a. After the fame manner are the feveral varieties of Colours to be exprefled, namely, by their refemblance to other things commonly known. So Afhes-like, or Cineritius , is Afb-colour. So Flefhrlike is Carnations, Blood-like is Crimfon * Lyon-like is Fawny. So for thofe other rcfjemblances to the Sky, to Gold, Graft, Straw. So Pice as, or Pitch-like, is a deep blacks Cor acinus , or Crow-like, is a Jhinhsg black So for Milky, Snowy, Ivory, kinds of White, &c. And thus like- wife is it for the variety of Tajies and Smells * the differences of which are not provided for with diltintt words in any Language, but may this way be fufficiently exprefled * namely, by their likenefs to fuch other things as are commonly known.
3. Sometimes it may refer tofomekind of Refemblance in refpeft of effe&, according to which fenfe thefe words are frequently ufed J Inflame, Sparkle, Cloud, Exhalation, Fumes, Vapour.
4. Sometimes to the manner. rf doings fotofpeak Infant-like, is to Jabler * to graft-like Feathers is to Impe * to dart-like water, is to Spirt, Squirt 5 to tremble-like with the voice, is to Warble , Thrill * Dog-like crying, is Whining 5 Stealing-like, is Surreptitious, &c.

5. This

v^ooQle

Chap* VI I. Concerning (atural (grammar.

5. This Particle is likewife applicable in refpeft of fhape and fitu- atiou. So
fDovvne r ThiftIeDowne H Lint of Lhnnea
«* Hoarinefs of Mold
Fibre ^ Grain of Wood o Apple £.• Pomander, Pommel o- iBuflet Si Pellet 33 [Arme ^ Ar me of Tree, Sear §1 Trunc jjji HulkofaShip Cj- Beake Stemm of a Ship
Foot Pedeftal
o Bridge Bridge of a Mufical inftruraent . n [Money c Medal, Counter.

fKIND fMAN N ER
The firft of thefe may be compounded with word's of Number, to Kind; make them fignifie under the notion of Multiplicative, which the La- tins exprefs by the Termination ( flex') Simplex , Duplex , Multiplex , 8 cc»
And the Englifb by the Termination (fold ) Twofold, Threefold, Ma- nifold.
In its compofition with other Chara&ers, it wiU ferve to exprefs thole words which are ufed to fignifie the general or fpecial kjnds of things 3 and being affixed to any of the diffe.rences,will make them fig- nifie as a Genus or Species. It is applicable both to Subftantives and Adjettivcs.
Some of our Englifh words of this fenfe, are expreffedby the Ter- mination 0*g0 as Herbage, Pafcuage, Foliage , Vintage , Cordage, Stoage,
&c. that is the kind of Herbs, Pafture, 8 cc. • - ■ ,
s? r People Populacy, Folk, jjrj’Bifulc Cattle
| ^ Commonalty, f I Stag a Red Deer
g. P?™* g 1 1 Buck g Fallow Deer
Child - < Offfpring, Progeny = < H f Swh)
« S’ Iflue, Brood, Litter S ® A . . ? *
I- FootSouldier Infantry | Domeftipbird Poultry
I [Horfe Sould. ^Cavalry [Guns ^Artillery
There are feveral Adjjeftires likewife expreffible this Way 3 as Mul- . tifarious , Homogeneous , or similar , Heterogeneous , or Dijfimular , &c.
2 . The ufe of the fecond Particle is by its compofitiop with R.e1a- Manncr * tiveand Quantitative Pronouns, to exprefs fuch words as thefe 3 Quo? modo, how or after what manner 3 Hujufmodi after this mapper 5 ejuf- modi after that mauner^ &c. It is applicable likewife unto Adverbia moris, Meatim,Tuatim 9 Suatim f i J Meo 3 Tuo, Suo More. The Anti- ents were wont to fay, Canatim , Suatim, Bovatim , that is, after the manner of Dogs, of Swipe, &c» Aod it is ftill in ufe to fay Humanitus } after the manner of men.

s ^V ag D S- 1 Buck
<g < Offifprmg, Progeny „
=p Ul'ue, Brood, Litter 5 ®
Infantry 1 Dom <

Digitized I *

This mark upon the word lS flic words

fLoquution

Concerning Natural (grammar. Part IIL
The Compofition with this Particle may likewife be ufeful in ex- preffiog thofe words which do in their proper notion contain a refe- rence to the Mode of things. So
• • ° i rrw • f .

Sentence < Joyning Ufing Right
Good, Well .Evil

‘Pronunciation « Eloquution - Phrafe , Style Connexion & Ufage <» , Tenure

? i Right [Wrong

f freight 2* Feeding I Vcft Face
I Air £ u Sound

Stature
Diet
Garb, Tire
Afpeft, Countenance
Meen,Vifage,Favour
Weather
Tone

r THING

'\p ERSON

Each of thefe may be compounded with the Relative or guantita- five Pronouns, ferving to diftinguifla fuch as refer to Things from thole that belong to Per font. Tbis i That i The fame, Another , A certain , Some. Thing or Perjon.
The former of thefe being affixed to any word in the Tables be- longing to the Predicament of Quality, Aaion, Relation, or to any other word which doth primarily denote a perfon, will determine the fenfe of that word to a Subjiantive of the thing 3 as it hath been already declared in the Doff rine of Subftantives.
This note may be affixed 1. To AdjeHives Neater ♦ So H CObfcure 1 IMyftery
i 0!°^ /with this mark will GgnifieSlf ?^ anc * o jPremgiatory f 6 f Trick
"r Frivolous j iTriflle.

> with this mark will Ggnifiej>^?^" a i Srriflle.

2. To Adje&ivet AUive, commonly called Participles A&ive. So fNutrient ■* fNutriment or Aliment
£ Medicating ^ Medicament or Medi-
§ <j Purging £ with this mark will fignifie J Purge (cine
S. 1 Binding | Bond or String
[Buying j u Price

‘Created
A&ed
Believed
Fancied
Prophefied
Tyed
Bound
Tryed
Weaved

To AdjeSivet or Participles Paffive , in the Aorift Tenfc. So ‘Creature r Inherited r fnheritance, Patri-
Fa& Seen Speffacle (mony
4 Fides qua Urinated Urin
“J Phantafm s Dunged e Dung
e/ Pfophefie | ^ Spit «|*< Spittle
Knot - Seemed I 5 Pretence, Pretext
Bundle, Fardle Drunk Drink
Experiment Eaten Food, Meat

Fad
4 Fides qua Phantafm b.1 Pfophefie V Knot
Bundle, Fardle

( Experiment [Web

[Eleemofynated [Alms

I* 4 Spittle
I 5 Pretence, Pretext j Drink I Food, Meat

So the Adje&ives Paffive of the words Teachings Learning , Reading. , Singing, Selling, with this affix, will fignifie Dodrine, Lejfon, Lettnre % Song, Ware. The

.

Chapv V 1 1. Concerning Statural (Jrammar. yi y
The fecond of thefe Particle* may refer either to, i. The Quality p er fon. and relation * or a. The Agency * or 3. The Patiency of the Perfon.
If to the firft of thefe $ it nraft be affixed to an Adjetfivt Neuter ; if to the fecond or third, it muft be affixed to an AdhSive AUive or FaJJive.
Of the firft kind are fuch examples as thefe. rVile fRafcal, Varlet f Flattering
Wretch, Caitiff Facetious
Villain, T raytor Fornicating
Knave
Fool, Idiot |
Vagrant, Vagabond _ | Ruftic Royfter, Blade * 1

Vile Miferable Perfidious Crafty |. Idiotrca! ■?! Wandting a Licentious Uncleanly i Slow

(.Idle

Sloven I Lob, Lubber [.Truant

Military
Ecclefiaftic
Secular
Propofititious
0) put in fubftitu-
Aulical (tion
Art
{.Nullut

fParafite Jefter, Wag Whore, Harlot Strumpet Whoremonger Boor, Peafaat Hind, Swain Souldier Clerk, Clergy Lay
Attourney, Sur- rogate Courtier I Artizan, Artift {New*

Of the fecond are fuch examples as thefe.

e%
r

fAftfeg Creating Farming Lending
Owing s
Pronegotiating ? Faftor Beneficencing Behefaftor Interpreting [Truck* man

f A&or Creator Farmer . Creditor <i * Debitor

H

["Conveying Vowing . Giving
Ji

f Convoy Votary Donor Receiver

Travelling
Seeing
Hearing

sn
n

Beginning ‘f.llnceptor, Novice
T* it* En I nr« * a «

Traveller, Paffenger Spe&ator Auditor, Hearer

_Of the third are fuch examples as thefe. ""Sent f Meftengcr
PEleemofynated jEleemofynary
jBeneficenced ^Beneficiary ..
.Tryed ^Probationer

It

PLACE
TIME

Thls firftpair mthefecond Combination of Tranfeendental Parti- eksj are of more theoordinary extent and ufefulnefe, becaufe they may be ferviceable to compound other words befides Integrals.
. . - . . - 1 . ^ 0 * . . ' t
The firft of them may be Compounded with Prttfount^as Wallace, (hewed before in the do&rine concerning Pronouns } and fo ferve to exprefs Adverbs of place, as in this, that, every, &c. here , there, every .

Befides which, the Compofition with this Particle may be proper to exprefs other names of Places, which are commonly derived, either from, 1. The

v^ooQle

The words ~ The words

318

Concerning Z^Aturnl (jtnnininr* ' Part III*

1. The things contained in them.
2. The njes to which they are defigned.
3. The Relations by which they are bounded.

Of thefirft kind are fuchas thefe.

fMetal
Tin
Stone
Deer
Conies
Trees
Shrubs
Fruit-trees
Vines

r Mine Stannary Quarry Park Warren

Wood, Grove 3 . Coppice Orchard [Vineyard-

’Hops [Hopyard
Flowers Garden
Fire a , Hearth
d Staoke . e Chimney < < Ship refting fx Harbour, Haven, Rode

Stream
Abje&aneous L Water

5f

Channel, Kennel Gutter, Drain

ISink

Of the fecond kind are fuch examples as thefe.
f Dwelling Cloyfter I Walhing
Terrace
Oven ^
Furnace
Afyluro, refuge |
Sandhiary, (helter Covert Rendezvouz Altar [Pulpit .

r Ambulation Teftifed High (low Baking-hol- Ffre-hollow s Proteftion 1

» <M

4

Hiding
Meeting
Sacrificing
[Preaching

=n
n

Flefli-felling PublickSpedacle| Deers Lying Birds Skeping Ship-making Unlhipping Wares

f Manfion, Meffuage Bath
Shambles
Theater
Laire
Rooft
Dock
Key, Wharf l Hyth

Of the third kind are fuch inftances as thefe.

j" Authority

1

Kings Authority Tribe I ] Academical & 1 Arch-Bilhops )
Bilhops ^-Authority [Presbyters )

Territory, Signidry #
Jurifiiiddon, Principality, Dominion Kingdom, Realm a j County, Shire “ ‘ Academy, Univerfity Province Diocefe Parifh

Time.

The fecond of thefe Particles, namely , time , may be Com*
^ 1. With Numbers, to make them fignifie as Adverbs Cardinals $ as Sensei, bister, 8cc . Dtcies, vicies,centies,miUies,usuUoti€s, Bcc. Once, . twice, thrice, ten times, twenty times, a hundred times, athouund
times, many times, &c. . - .
a. With Pronouns, to exprefi Adverbs of time 5 as in this, that, all,
Horn, Then, Alma;, &c.

3 . With

Chap. VII. Concerning Natural (grammar.

With Integrals 5 as in fuch examples, eftival ("Holy time
afchal 1 Eatter
lativity ' I Cfiriftmafs

Vintage
Term
.Vacation

Feftival
-
Pafchal

Nativity

' of Chrifi
£
Coming of the
i“j
Holy Ghofi

Grape gathering Forinfical tiNon-Forinfical

„ %CAVSE, or make '\SIGN.
When words are in their fignifications t<fte more peculiarly deter- caufe. mined to their Tranfitive efficiency, then is this firft note to be affixed.
It is frequently in Latin exprefied by a Compolition with facto fub- joyned, and fometimes in £ngli(h by aCompofition with (be) pre- fixed 5 as in the words, Befool, Befit, &c.
The infiances of this kind do frequently occur, and are very nume- rous. So

,fKnow Certain Wonder . l Anger Ffiar Love ^ Shame | Humble Contender 3. ? Boldnefs ».
Powerful g. i. Impotent n “ Great Little Healthy Dye Live Fade | Rife

'Acquaint, Advertife Certifie, afi'ure Amaze, aftonifh Provbke, igcenfe Fright, daunt, difmay Enamour, endear Abafli Abafe t Boutefeu, incendiary Embolden Enable Dilable
Magnifie, aggravate Dimintth, abate Cure, heal Kill, flay, mortal Enliven, quicken Wear out, confume Raife,roufe, ftart Fluttering, unkennel .Fell, throw down

'Sit
Lye
Sweat
Urine Child Ignoble Free £ Slavp a. . Money | j Erre g-.Evil Exceed Stay
Go
Bleed
Shine
Manifeft
Sparkle
,Lofe

J Set , Lay Sudorific • Diaphoretic Diuretic Adopt Attaint Enfranchize Enflave | Mint, coyne ^ Seduce
Deprave, marr Cloy
Detain, hold at bay Set packing Let blood Burniffi, polifti Illuftrate, clear Strike fire ' ^Endamage

This mark is applicable both to Subfiantives and Adjedives, as in Adoption, Adopting, Adopted, Sudorification , Sudorific , &c.

Concerning Natural (jrammar. PartHL
ign. The other Tranfcendental note of Sign is adjoined to the former,
by rtafon of fbme kind of affinity (though fomewhat remote) which there is betwixt them. As the Former Particle doth import the notion of efficiency or making 5 lo doth this of Ref relenting or figriifying. It is applicable both to Subftantives and Adje&ives. So "Anchor [Buoy Arming or [Alarum
, Foot Footftep, track incurfion pals.
Wound Scar Jugam. Ibvafi Beacon
j Percuflion Vibex, Black Future event Ominous
r t and Blew Evil ? Idaufpicious
^ Veft fervice gj Livery 3 Great evil s Portentous

Family, or Nobility Regaliry Magiftracy

s. Weathercock

Fane

Coat of Arms |
Crown
Mace

'Arming or incurfion pafs. Jugam. Ibvafi Future event Evil
jr Great evil i
Terminal or ti £ Limit I
“To head or 1 hand To grief
<l_ToJ)tdife
II. ' ' ■
AGGREGATE S EG REG ATE' \

Beacon Ominous Idaufpicious

Portentous

'•< Meer, land*mark

Becken
«
Lament, deplore •bewail, bemoan Applaud

'Aflcfibrs

The firft'of thefe doth' denote a multitude in Society, unto which common fpeech doth nbedlefly affign fever al djftta&j names 5 whereas the Natural notion is the fame in all Of them 5 * gnd^erefore filth Va- rious names may juftly be reckoned arbongft. tHc redundancies of Language. So - ■ ' ’
•s [Bench ' ; [Young Dogs [
rs Party *j Foxes > .(Litter ■ -J i
ing Oaravatt “ -Pigs ) n " ^

Litter

Train, retinhe Navy, Fleet ; Armado '* "■ !
Flock
i ;
Heard
Drove
fceathe
Pack
Covey
Swarm

Hawks
Ducks
Chickens 1
Fifh

j 1 Trees • • Small trees. . Shrubs ■ . Feme Hay Straw
Fewel Wood •-Twigs

Airy " !
‘ Team j _ j Brood ’ 1 ■ i ■ Scour, Fry Scull 1 ’ i (^5 Wood, Grove lljCoppice ' ’

j Thicket , . ,

J Brake ' i •' ‘ 1 Reek, Stack ; ! !■ Cock „ 1 1 Pile j

.Bavin

And fo likewife maytt be for thofb others words

'Jewels Feathers Berries ,1 Counters Cards Dice
.Silk, Cloth,

fCarcanet
Plume
Clufter, Bunch 1 Set Pack Bale

Chap, VII- Concerning Natural (jrammar.

So the words Selling, or Hiring, with this mark, will fignifie to fell
by whole fale 3 and to hire by the Gredt.
¥
The fccond of thele being oppofite to the former, will fignifie Scgrtgstt. things under the notion of difiribution j and being fegregated, which we commonly exprefi by the words Each and Every 5 it is applicable to the Numbers to make them diftributives : Singuli , Bini t Trim, &c.
Each one, every two, every three, or one by one, by twos, by threes,
&c. And ft> for all other things capable of the like notion. The La- tins exprefs it by the Termination ( tim),m was laid before. So

‘ SigiBatim One by one )viritim Man by man y)Jtiatim Door by door 'verbatim Word by word

’Paulatim By little and little )Pedetentim Foot by Foot \Gradatim By degrees

Seriatim ^y ranks or piaffes.

The Englifb, befides the above-mentioned peculiar way of Phra- leology , doth fometimes exprefs this notion by compounding with the Termination (ly) as Hourly , Daily 3 Weekly > Monthly , Annually , &c; . *
It is applicable like wile to Nouns of Aftion, or Verbs. So Giving « fDiftributing, DifpenGng
^Gathering “^Picking up | ^Selling ^Retailing

fr^Hiring ^Hiring by the Jay

in.
' - SLAMIN

'LPIN

The firlt pair in the third Combination do properly refer to the figure of things ; and the note of thele, added to the name of the matter of which they confilt, will be uleful to fupply the words for feveral things.
The former of thele doth denote a broad and flat Figure.
‘Wood ("Board, Plank ("Fire |*Leam
h Glafs jL Pane S I Ice, Snow §s Flake
$J Paper » Leaf, Sheet ^ Pudding fryed Pancake
| < Mettal 1;1 Plate a I Bread Id Sippet, Toft, Wafer
fr Lead n Sheet * LStaffe ° [Lath
k [iron fupertinu'd [Latin

The fecond denotes a round and long Figure, and being affixed to f,t ^ the word fignifying the matter of it, or the thing about which it is ufed, it may ferve for the expreffion of feveral names. So

'Iron Wood - Veft 1 String [Cufpidated

ifNaylt
]Peg
iPin
Tag
[Tine

Vv 2

INSTRZ )-

v^ooQle

Concerning Natural grammar. Part III.

Inflrutacnt.

hi.
ClN STRVMENT
7 '\v ES SE€,
This pair is intended to fignifie the General Names belonging to each of the two principal kinds of Vtenfils.
By Infirument , is meant fuch a kind of Vtenfil, as is of a more fisnple figure, and properly defigned for Operation. This mark is to be af- fixed to the Chara&er of that particular ASion or Operation, in which fuch inftruments areufed 3 and whereas there may be feveral kinds of inftruments, that may be uleful for the fame kind of operation 3 they are to be farther diftinguifhed by their Matter, Figure, Bignefi, or fome other circumftance. So

'Foraminating
Little
Great

f f Shaving
Aule, Piercer Filing
Drill, Bodkin Sawing
Gimlet, Wimbel Graving
Auger Planing
Spade, Shovel Contufion
Pick-ax,Mattock Painting
Sythe Writing
Syckle Candle fup*
porting
Dog, Creeper t? Weaving . Andiron, Cobi- jp. Clipping (ron | Brulhing Hatchet S* Combing
Axe Horary
Leaver Star mea-
Ballance fure
. 1 1 7 _ 1 O..L r • _

Wedge Wheel Screw Spring Flaile • Rake Fork L Sive

Combing Horary Star mea- fure
Sub- forging
Ringing
Whipping
Rolling
Vifion
Signifer

Razor
File
Saw
Graver, Rile
Plane
Peftle
Pencil
Pen
Candleftick
w
Shuttle
Shears
‘ Brulh, Beafom Comb Dyal Aftrolabe
Anvil
Bell
Scourge, Rod Spit
Spe&acles Colours , Aun- tient. Cornet, _• Banner

Under this fecond Particle Q^efieP) are comprehended fuch kind offimple Utcnfils, whole proper ufe is to contain 3 they are diftin- guilhable either
1 . By the things which they are defigned to hold and contain r.
a . By the operations and a&ions for which they are ufed.
5. By the matter of which they confift, together with their feveral figures and quantities.

v^ooQle

The words Thc-werds The words

Chap.VII. Concerning J^aturd grammar.

Of the firft kind are fuch inftances as thefe.

[Water Oyle Glafs s Earth £ Drink *S Little S* . . Great Earthen

'Ciftern
Cruet, Cruce H
J«r l
o
Cup, Pot, Chalice S'
Goblet
^Pitcher

Of the fecond are fuch as thefe. rWafhing f

Little
Great
Boyling
Little
Great
Earthen
.Frying

Baton 4 Laver
fl Skillet

Wooden Leather Pottage Sauce Table fire Candle Tnke Urine

Melting Diftilling Straining Infufion Exfufion *

I Caldron, Kettle Gontufion §
Copper, Furnace Incenfe
Pipkin
Frying-pan |Baptifm

Of the third fort there are foch examples as thefe. So "Earthen fPot

Narrow I Broad Wooden Oblong Great LGlafiy

Urne
= Pan

fi .
S’ Trough Vatt° .Vial

JVGA-

Concerning 3^(dtutal Cjramman Part III;

cJVG ament Z'\MACH tN
This next pair is put to fignifie fuch kind of Utenfils as are of a Mi fimplc figure then the former.
The word j fugament doth comprehend fuch kind Of form* as are dijtenforis lotiga$ confiding of feveral diftinft parts united by Art, be- ing more complex then inftrument, and/e/} then Machin. The mark of it is to be affixed, either to the name of the A 3 ion or the Thing about which they are ufed : as in theie examples.

fBarrow

Sedan Litter Tumbrel | Plow <g^ Harrow Fan Loom
Rack, Cratch
Coop, Pen, Cage
Weele
Sluce
Roler
Canopy,umbrel- la, Screen

‘Printiog Holding

Sufpenfion

Exterifion Feet imprifon Head imprifon 1 Neck < Sub-foot Broyling Fewel -Seftion
Bed
ClippiBg Circle making [Wiod mufic

Poefs Pincers Callows, Gibbet Rack Stocks Pillory Yoke <| Pattin Gridiron Grate Stoole, Settle Bedftead Cizzars Compals Organ

By the fecondare intended fuch Utenfils as are of a more complicate figure , being mixed either with Wheels, Scrues, or Pullies, and de- fignedfor motion. The mark is to be affixed untgthe Chara&er of the A&ion for which they are ufed. So
r Hour f f Rolling Hack
h Signing g Watch ^ Up- pulling f. Crane
1 1 Sounding g l Clock Holding Vice
8 | _Portatile g. j Pocket watch 3L j Comprcffing |[Prels

Grinding „ Little

Pocket watch i
Mill
Qyern

Prels

[_Way-meafuring [Way-wiler

IV.
CSEP IMENT l, lARMAMENT
Thefirft ofthefc mayferveto exprefsand delcribe thole leveral kinds of things and names which are ufed for Enclofitre. So Lamin r Pale r Water fMote
,r £ I | Sheep | SheepfolB
j f I $ Military <§*« Line, outwork, &c.
Hedge g. of basket §> Gabion
iBank LTranfverfc (hutting * w Barricado
The

Bank

Chap. V 1 1. Concerning Natural (jrammar. $$5
The fecond mark for ARM AM ENT or Tackle, will ferve to Armament, defcribe fufficiently feveral thiogs of that nature, without affording diftinft names for them, ro be applyed unto the Chara&er of the A&ion or Part to which it belongs.

I
V

fHorfe,cohibiting inffigating Head Mouth Neck Tayl Foot

<§

fBridle fHorfe back
Spur h Ruftic
Head-ftall
Bitt, Snaffle « < Riders foot Collar Crupper

S

, ^Horfe (hooe

9 s

Leg Circumligating [Finger for fowiog

f Saddle Pannel Pack-faddle Stirrup Gambado Surcingle, girdle Thimble

IV.
f VEST
2, larmov r
Thc firft ofthefe will help to defcribe thofe various names that are given to feveral forts of ^Garments, according to the P*rtj, Things , or other circumftances mod confiderable in their ufc. So

Head Margined Low
Reticulate Bilhops head • Votaries head Fore-head Linnen Face . 1
Chin Neck
Trunc / Sub-trunc - Super-trunc Loofe fu per humeral Inmoft Linnqn': Outmoft Linaen . Bifbops Litinett r* . Silk <1 j ° Service f^niog Chamber ;
Table Wotiien Linnen !

[Cap Hat Bonnet Cawl Miter Cowl
Frontlet, crofs- Mafk (cloth Muffler Band !
Doublet Waftcoat Jerkin, Coat Hood Shirt, Shift Surplioe, Frock Stole Rochet
Livery v Hanging , Carpet [Tabid cloth

fBread
Arm Hand Woollen Belly
Thigl^ $lofe Loofe Leg
Leather < i Foot

8-

Loofe

CTQ
P
£\
n

Inner
Upper loofe Clofe Long: loofe Bed! woollen Lirfeen Covering Penfil [ fhajdowing Concealing ■

fStomacher Bib, Biggin Sleeve Glove Mitten Apron Breeches Petticoat Stocken, Hofe Boot;
Shooe Slipptr Paniofle Sock 1 Cloak

Gqwh‘
Banket
Sheet (terpane 'Coverlet, coun- CuFfain
I :j - . ■
LWjttle, Veil I

The fecond Particle is defigned only for defenjive Armour , which Annour. bears feme Analogy to Vejis. The note of it may be affixed to the fc- veral Parts.. So

fHead

r Helmet, murrion Head-piece

| j Ntck Gorget | Trunc 11 . Habergeons Corflat Bread rt Bread-plate .[Back v Back- piece A

'Hand s
)Leg , £
jDefenfive to be * g. handed

Gauqtlet ireavcs,Jambeaux [Shield, Buckler Target

HOUSE

Digitiz . >y

Concerning Natural (jrammar. Part UL

IV.
rHovsE
Z'Xroom .
The firft of thefe will by its compofition ferve to exprefs thofe vari- ous names which are given to Houfis , in reference to the ieveral things or ufes they are defigned for. So

'Corn threfhed ♦
Not threfhed Hogs Dogs i Horfes , Hawks 1 Pigeons ' Bees Conny
Lions or Bears Ammunition
Bones of dead Water

'Granary
Garner
Barn
Sty
Kennel
Stable
Mew
Dove-cote Hive Borough Den Arfenal Magazine Charnel , Conduit

'Publick hofpitating Sale of Wine Ale Votaries
Sick perfons Eleemofynated i
Mad 4
Idlers I
Imprifonment Forinfic c
Difcipling Fornicat.

Inn
Tavern
Ale-houfe
Abby, Cloifter
Covent, Monaftery
Spittle, Hofpital
Alms-houfe
Bethlehem
Bridewel
Goal, Prifon
Hall
School
Stews, Brothel Bordel

As the former Particle may names of feveral Houfis 5 fo will Chambers. Sa

be ufeful for the expreffion of the this fecond for particular Rooms or

fConventus
Eating
Dilcourfe
Sleeping
Walking
Privacy
Books
Meat
Preparing
Keeping
Baking
Potation
Potus
Dunging

Hall
Dining room Parlour Bed-chamber Dormitory I Gallery Clofet
Library 1
i , <
Kitchin Larder 1
Pantry Paftry Buttery Cellar
Jakes, Privy .houfe of office

f Cloths Clothii

Clothing
Armory Selling Preferring I Drying

^ J Exter. dimin.
|
Way
Upper
Naval
Bees
Counfel
Secret
. Ecclefiaftic

'Wardrobe
Veftry
dreffing-room
Armour
Shop
Repofitory Kill, drying L loft ^ Lobby
s Anti-chamber , PalTage, room ! Loft, Garret , Cabbin | Cell I

Conclave

jlConfiftory

Chap.-VII. Concerning J^atural (jraMmar. 357
V. Habit.
_ CHABIT
{art
Each of thefe arc applicable to Nouns. Theufe of the firft Pani- cle is to denote the Ha bitualnefs of any fuch thing whofe Radix is . not primarily under that Genus of Habit. So thefe words Rejoycing , IVorJhipping, Obedient, Difobtdience, &c. with this mark) will be de- termined to the Habit of Cbearfulnefs, Devotion , Obedience, Contu- macy, 8cc. ’
There are many Radical words under other Predicaments, as that; of AH ton, Love , Zeal, Conspajjion , Envy , &c. Singing, Writing, &c.,
That of Relation, as Governing, Bargaining, Thieving, Whordom , Dcr ceiving, See. which when they are to be ufed under the notion of Habits, muft be marked with this affix.
The chief ufe of the fecond Particle, is to fupply the place of thofe fe veral names which are commonly given to Arts and Sciences. So

"Quantity Magnitude Number World J Star motion S 1 Land Times Harmony Vifion
iL

»< OO 1
B.
an
o

Mathematic , Geometry Arithmetic Cofmography Aftronomy Geography Cronology MuGc
Optic, perfpe- aive

n

ry«*
Building Wars Military order | Swording Language Oration Arguing Manners l/franfcendent

fStatic Archite&ure Chivalry Tadic ' Fencing Grammar Oratory Logic Ethic
J c Metaphyfic

And fo for thofe other cheating Arts ©f Manteia or Wizarding , with which the world always hath been and will be abufed. In the naming of thefe it would be convenient to add the word Manteia , the better to diftinguilh thefe from fuch as are true Arts and Sciences . So
fStarmant. r AftrOlogy
£1 1 Hand mant. Chiromancy
><j Face mant. s-4 Phyfiognomy S I Fire mant. Pyromancy
[Water mant. iHydromancy

Xx

OFFICER

v^ooQle

Tbcfc word*

Concerning Natural (frammdr. Part HI.

v.
„ {OFFICER
3 * \artis t
Though this fecood pair be not of any great affinity, yet are they here united, upon account, that they both denote perfonal relpeffs. 3

Officer.

notion of Prefe&ure in any kind of place, imployment, relation 5 whe- ther Honourable^ or mean and Servile , as the Integral (hall denote : But if the Integral be compounded with the Prepohtion Fro, or Vice orinftead of, which fignifies the notion of Subfittutiou, it will then ex- prefi th c Deputy or fubftituted officer 5 if with the Prepofition Sub or tWer, it Will then denote the Inferiour or fubordinate officer of that kind. So

Arms

' Brigade
Regiment
Company
Military Pronfioo Ten Souldiers
Tribe
City
Univerlity

J College

Abby
Manners
Alms
Accounts
Money

Cleanung
Temple

'Admiral, Vice-admiral Genera], Lieuten-Gen. Major General Colonel, Tribune Captain, Centu- rion
> Commiflary ' Corporal, Serjeant Sheriff Under- 1 Sheriff Major
« ChanceHour,

| Vice-chan,

f I Mafter, Warden, g ffr Prefident, Pro- 5 % voft, Reftor, S Principal " Abbot, Prior Cenlor
Almner,Subalm-
ner
Auditor Burfar, Trea- furer Steward | Collettor Clerk of Market Overfeer Church-warden 1 Librarian Midwife Chorifter
Sexton . !

‘ Street Citing
Peace
Degrees
Writing
Speaking
Ante-ambulant
Pro-Presbyt.
Sub-Presbyt.
Pafture
Sheep
Cows
Hogs
Peer
’ Conics l
Hawks ' Provjlipa |

Meat ordering
Drink
Door
Chamber
Hohe
Agriculture f Arrefting

Impriloning
Whipping
Executing
Fornicating

r Scavinger Sumner, Ap- paritor Juft ice, Conftahle Herauld Secretary, Clerk Prolocutor Uflier, Beadle Curate.
Clerk Hayward Shepherd Cow-herd Hog-herd f Keeper = Warrenner N Falconer !\ Steward, Manciple, Caterer , Sewer Butler Porter Chamberlain* Groom, Hoftler Bailiff
Baily, Beadle, Serjeant, Catchpoie

Jailour,

Warder Beadle
I Executioner [Pander, Bawd The

Chap* VI I. . Concerning Natural (Jrammar. 35

The other Affix for ARTIST 3 is not of lb much ufe or neceffity Anift. as the reft, becaule it may be fufficiefltly expreflcd by thofetwo Par- ticles of Art and Perfon. It is here put in, becauie I could not think of any more convenient notion of the like affinity to fupply this place. So
H f Quantity [Mathematician
§[ Magnitude I- 1 Geometrician 3 4 Number l World

^ Arithmetician g 5 Cofmographer .Aftronomer, &c.

V.
C MECHANIC 3* (MERCHANT
The laft pair in this Combination may properly ferve to exprels thole words which are commonly given toPerlons from their feveral T r ades and Occupations.
The firft, for the Trades of MarntfaffurCy according to the feveral Mechanic, employments or dbjed matters about which liich Trades are conver- lant 5 fome of which wiilbe capable of compofition with the PrepoG- tion Sub or Vttder. So

Stone i Wood ■ Metal 1 Gold Iron

Lead

Pewter . Brafi
t
a Gems §. Statues
t
Painting i Mufick
I .
Medicine 1 Printing I Writing Cord

Malon Carpenter Smith Gold-fmith Black-finith Plummer Pewterer 2. Brafier • Tinker g Lapidary A Statuary Sculptor Painter Minftrel Fidler Apothecary Printer Scrivener Roper

"Leather
Cloth
Cloth thickning Veft
Foot-veft
Head-veft Hand-veft " Spinning Sowing Walhing Bed Tub Knife Bow Candle Book

'Tanner Clothier Fuller I Taylor Botcher Shoomaker Cobler Hatter Glover Spinfter Sempfter Laundrefs Upholfter Cooper Cutler Fletcher Chaundler Book-binder

And fo for other particular Trades which belong to other matters, as C/#f£, Watch 3 &c.

Xx a

C . zed by

Concerning Natural (jrammar. Part ill.
The fecond for the trades of Exchange , many of which were wont in their Englijh names to be compounded with the Termination Mongers as IVood-ptonger , Iron- monger , Fi/h- monger, 8cc. From the old Latin word Mange, which fignifies a Seller. So
"Flefti ("Butcher fLinnen fL. Draper
h Cattle s. Grafier Woollen « W. Draper
| Spice »<Grofler £•< Head*veft » 1 Haberdafher
I < Wine % I Vintner © Old-veft \ 1 Broker
ft- Viftuals " Viftualer « Silk n Mercer
L Medicament L Drugfter [Book [Stationer.

& Silk [Book

Stationer.

W A •
C POWER or Ability 1, IAPTITVDE or Pi

\AP TITVDE or Proneneft.
Betwixt thefe two there is an evident affinity, both of them being common fervile notions, and of very general extent; they are appli- cable to an Integral both Subfiantive and Adje&ive, and capable both of an AEfive and Pajjive fenfe : Being expreffed in Latin by the Ter-
mination (tivus ana bills') and in Englifh by the Termination (tivt and ble) And when the words to which they are affixed are compounded with any Ad verb of a Negative or Privative fenfe , they are by that Adverb made to (ignifie. Impotence or Ineptitude, either ASive or Pajfive.
Though the derivations of Abjtra&s before-mentioned may ferve well enough forfeveral of the following inftances, yet to prevent the ambiguity that may otherwife happen in feme of thefe derivations* it will be proper to make ufe of thefe Particles. We have not actually indeed fuch variety of words as may be fitted to thefe notions ; but this is from the deleft of Language, for the things themfelves are na- turally capable of this kind of inflexion. •
The firft of thefe may (ignifie either "Affirmatively
f Subfiantive, denoting Ability J f Aftive, to do, Senpivenefs , Pifivetieji • ' J ( Paffive,tobe done, Senjiblenefc Viubleneft 1 tAdjeftive, or Able
{ Aftive, to do. Sensitive, Viftve Paffive, to be done, Senjtble, Vijtble Negatively
CSubflantive, denoting Inability

1 j Aftive, to do, Infenfitivenefs , Invifvenefi ) tPaffive, to be done, Infenfiblenefs, Invifibility [Adjeftive, or Vnable
{ Aftive, to do, Infenptive , Invijive Paffive, to be done, Injenftble , Inviftble

Chap. VII. Concerning Natural (grammar.

By this Particle are all thefe common words to be expreft, Capable , Ejfable , Audible , Accejjible , Comprehenftble , . Evitable , Fallible , &c. which beiog compounded with the Negative Particle (V») will ligni- fie the oppofite, as. Incapable , &c.
In this fenfe, to render a man Vnrefionfive, is to Confound, Poze, Puzzle, Non-plus. A perlon infolutive , or fas we commonly fay ) infol- vent, is a Bankrupt j Vnvalkative ,is a Cripple $ Non-Jurre8ive,\s Bedrid » Vnfattable, is Flue , &c.
The fecond of thefe may likewifefignifie, either i
"Affirmatively, whether affixed to f Subftantive, denoting Aptnefs 1 fAdive,todo, Amoroujnefs,Creduloufnefs S tPaffive, to be done, Amiablenefi,CredibleneJs • £Adjedive, Apt
r Adive, to do. Amorous, Credulous 1 Paffive, to be done. Amiable, Credible • [Negatively, whether affixed to a C Subftantive, Vnaptnefs
1 r Adive, to do, Vnamoroujnefs, Increduloufnefi j l Paffive, to be done, Vnamiablenefs, Incrediblenefs ^Adjedive, Vnapt
{ Adive, to do, Vnamourous, Incredulous Paffive, to be done, Vnamiable, Incredible
There are great variety ef Integrals, to which thefe notes are appli- cable. So

[Motion
Fear
Shame
Anger

Contention
Contempt

Inventivenels
Plav

'Agile, Nimble-neis Timerous,
Terrible Baffiful-nefs Haft yj Touchy, Peevilb, Froward, Choleric, Tefty, e PettKbjSnappim,^.
Captious-nefs,
|» Quarrelfom Scornful,
. Defpicable Salacity,
Libidinous
Sagacity
Wanton,
Gamefome

'Evaporative
Imitative
Cleanfe
Corrode
Sicknefs

1 Sleep
2\ Grudge
Kick
1 Break Sr
Corredion Afloqiate To be found Inhabit .Trouble

Volatile Mimical Abfterfive Corrofive Crazy Sickly • Drowfie = Querulous f 1 Skittilh I Frail
Brittle { Corrigible Sociable , Obvious

There are feme words in our Englifh Tongue which are ufed pro- mifeuoufly, both Adively and Paffively* as Changeable, Mutable, Al- terable, ?itiful,Fearful,Mortalfic c. whereby they are liable to mifoake, which may be prevented by thefe Particles, being duely apply’d either to a Subftantive or Adje&ive, A&ive or PaJJive, as the fenfe (hall
require.
IN CEP*

Concerning Natural (grammar. Part III*

Vf.
riNCEPTirE

’LFRE£V E NTATIVE

Inceptive. The firft fignifies the beginning of Attions or Things; which being a
kind of Mode or imperfeft notion, is therefore fit to be joyned as a fir- vile and auxiliary. ’Tis commonly cxpreffed in Englilh, by the word Wax ox Grove $ And in Latin (as was obferved before} by the Termi- nation fio, Senefio , Lucefio, Calefio ; Wax old, Wax light , Wax bot 9 &c. There are in our Language fome peculiar words and phrafes, which do only import this notion, and by this mark will be rendred needlefi So
"Kindle, Tind, fPoflefs fT;
andSeifin
H i nreaK * i v^rawn. s I b j Relent
3“
%
I

So the word Morning, with this note will fignifie, Damning, Day- firing, Aurora, Dilkcnlum ; And the word day or night, with this mark will fignifie, Creynfiulunt , twilight.

Tire

"Kindle, Tind,
'Poflefs
r

Light
Repent
4
&
Break
3
Crack jjjT
Ufurp I Navigate
l'
Encroach .
Trade-
fl
Take (hipping,^
Work

3* |
n
Launch “
Hold

Itinerate

Set forth ]
Effluviate
1
k.
L Proceed
1
L Set forward

Frequenta-
tive.

The fecond of thefe doth fignifie the repetition or montedneji of A&ions, which is fuch a kind of fervile notion as the former , and therefore fit to be this way provided for.' It is of a very large exteat in the ufe of it) being (as the other notion of inceptive likewife is) applicable to moft Verbs; And there are lorne words in ourEnglifh which will by this note be rendred needlefs. So

fDrink
fBibble, Tipple

[Demand

Talk

Babble

Move in Water 1=
Dabble
sr
o
Sigh

Come
ti
Haunt,
Refort
1
Difappear
2v
OQ
a
Sk
Repeat
Inculcate

Pull
o
' •

L Ingeminate

LBite
. L

Solicit, • Dunne Sob
Twinckle Glimmer Vellicate

It may be worthy confideration to enquire, whether theoppofite to each of thefe, viz. Dcflnative and Raritive or feldom, ought not to be particularly provided for in this kind.

ENDEA-

v^ooQle

Chap. VII- Concerning Statural grammar.

VI.
CE NDE AV OV R Z'lIMPETVS
Both thcfe may contribute to the Abbreviating of Language, when they are compounded as ferviles $ there being fcveral diftind words and phrafes, which by fuch compofition will be rendred needlefs , their true notions being fufficiently exprefiable by the ufe of theie Par- ticles.
The firft denotes the Application of a Mans (elf to the doing of any Endeavour, thing. So

©

Hear

See
Feel
Lift
[.Catch

fLiften, Hearken, 1 Attend , Give s] Ear .
, Pryj Peep Grope Heave ^Catch at

f Strike Strike thruft- iogly Obtain Provide [Sell

l
era *
I

r Strikeat Foine at

.Reach after Purvey [Set to Sale

The lecond doth denote the particular fit, or fudefen violence of impetus, any Aftion or Thing. So
rRunoing f Career

a
s
e*

Motion Thruft Pull
Percuffion Catch
Bite ^ n Exclamation

f Start, Jerk Rufli Twitch Rap Snatch Snap
Shout, Squeak, " Squeal, Scrfan,
. Shreek

I

Anger Melancholy « Flame 1
Wind 1
Rain •
Battel LDifeafe

Fury
Dump
Flafh
Flaw, Guft
Storm
Shock
LFit,Paroxyfin

VII.
CAVGMEUTAriVR
ID I MIN VT IV E
Theie are of very general comprehenfive ufefulnefs in Language;

The former of them doth properly denote Tranlcendental Great- Augmenta- nefs, bot h Exteujwe and Intenjtve. W hen it is a pplyed to Bodies, *tis of tlv *' the lame import with thole ufual words , Great, Huge, Vafi , Main : and is by the Latins often exprefied in Adje&ivei by the Termination (ofus') whereby they lignifie the notion of Abounding.
When it is applied to Qualities or Aliens, it denotes Intention of Degrees, being equivalent with thofe Articles, very, much, bard, fire, ftarl^, found, greatly 3 Valde, multum, oppido, magnopere, perquam, ad - tnodnnt , ve be men ter, cumprimis , &c.
It is applicable likewile by way of Allulion to the Amplitude , Gran- deur, and eminency of any thing in its kind, which being a general Metaphor, may therefore fitly and lafely be this way provided for : As the Words Man, Phjrfician, Merchant , with the note of Diminutive af- fixed to them , do lignifie, meannels and conteaiptiblenefs : So the lame words with this mark of Augmentative , will denote eminency and confiderablenefj, being proper to commend and let forth any thing for extraordinarineis in its kind. 1 . This

Thcfc word*

m

Concerning ^{atural (grammar. Part IIL

I. This mark may be applied to the names of Bodies. So
fSea ifOcean [Cord f Ca |* le >
Wave a Billow , Surge 3 1 |

Z el ° a. I rva, B Chare<

A Wave a Billow , Surge 3 1 | ^.^P
I Staffe l] Stake, Batt J Dilh iJ ? h jf e
i < Twig 11 Pole 1 Spoon | Ladle
& Branch" Bow, Arme of ^ Hammer Sledge
L Tree [Wooden hammer (.Beetle

a Rope. EM Charger
1.1 Ladle

Sledge

a. It may be applied to fuch names as figoifie Qualities or Aftions,
. ■ • rn. a. f A Mtinuo

fHate

Anger
! Grieve
1 Shame Wonder
• Malice Care

' Willing

Defire Known Ask Labour
I Endeavour

Affirm
Deny
Sound
Voice

'Abhor, Abomi- nate, Deteft Aghaft, Hideous, Dread, Terrour, ! Rage, Wrath,
« Fury, Rave, Take on Coofufion Aftonifh Confternation Rancor Anxiety, Solicitude ^ Forward Long for
Notorious j
Adjure, Urge Toile, Moile, Drudge Beftir, Stickle, Strive, Coil, Ado, Contend* Averr, Avouch, Vouch Renounce Loudnefs, Noife Clamour, Roar,
m Cry

Part
Oblique
Vicious

Hunger

Drink
Spit
Hot

| Price

Adorned

Beat Swing
Pull Tug
Prove ' Demonftri
Reprove Rate
Solemnity Grandeur t Fame [Renown

‘Antique, of old Steep
Flagitious, Heinous, Profligate Greadinefs, Eagernefs Devour, Voracious Caroule, Quaf£ Swill Spawl
Torrid, Swelter, Soultry
Tormcpt, Torture Pretious, Goftly, Sumptuous,
Dear
Brave, Gallant, Gorgeous, Spleff* did, Sparke Swing Tug
Demonftrate
Rate

Diminutive. The fccond of thefe being dire&ly oppofite to the firft, is of like extent and ufefulnefi, and will not need any further explication but only by Infiances.

i* ’T 1 *

Dig d by

Chap. VII- Concerning Jtyturdl grammar. $4.5

1 . Tis a 'Horfe Pike Houle h Bed 5 Door « < Rain | Skin

Bladder

Duft Branch [.Images

pplicable to bodies and things. So

fNag ("Chamber ("Cell, Cal
I Pickerell Jack Tower Turret
' Cottage Sword Dagger,!
Pallet Gun : Piftol, D
1 Wicket Stream g Brook, F
J?< Mizliog, drizliog I ^ Prominence (§1 Stud li | Tunide, Cuticle § Fofi » Wrinkle
” Vefide ** Script Ticket, S
Atome,Mote • Schedi
Sprig Piece Scrap, C
L Babies,Puppets, t

Cell, Cabin Turret
Dagger, Ppnyard,Stiliettd Piftol, Dagg Brook, Rivulet

Ticket, Scrole Schedule Scrap, Crum

9. Tis applicable to. Qualities and Aftions.

'Hot
Moift
Light
Spot
Wild
Guft
Sound
Skill

{? Haiidfomc | Pretty H Good SI

T epid, Lukewarm
Damp,Dank
Glimmering
Speck
Skittifli
Smack, Tang
Quatch
Smattering

More
Great
Many
Price
Move
Stumble
Halt
tig H
Bite

A little Greater More Cheap W.g Trip Limp
Fray, Scuffle (.Nibble

Drink , Cognition Doubt Sin
Vomit
Burn
Boil
Play
Sleep
Rioging
Prayer
Comment
Contention
Part
Future
Oblique
Sum
Proportion
Aggregate

"Bibb, Si P-
Hint, inkling, idtimatioh Scruple
Peccadillo, Failing

Puke

•: JParch,Scorch,Sweal Parboil, reare Dally
§; Slumber, Nap £*< Jingle, Tinkle |« Ejaculation (tiori Glols,N otes, Annota- Jarring, Bickering Alate
Shortly, foon Steep, (lope Driblet.
Pittance, Scantliog .Parcel

3 ; This note may ibmetimes be applied in a Metaphorical fenfr to fignifie contemptiblenefs or littleuefi of value, as wdl as littlcnefs of hulk. So the word Man with this note may fignifie either Dandiprat , Dwarf, Elf, Zauy, figmy 5 Or elfe Serub, Sorry fellow, Companion, Jack So the word Phyfitian with this note, will fignifie Mountebank ^ gmack; fibver, Empyrick. : And the word Merchant being fo noted, will figni* fie Pedler, Huckjler, &c.

kXCESSIFE

Excefs.

Concerning Natural grammar. Part III;
VII.
r EXCESSIVE 7 '1<DE F ECTIVE
Thefe are joyned upon account of oppofitioDj the meaning of each
being very obvious. „ „ „ . . t
The former denoting all kind of excefs $ Particularly, 1. The re- dundant extreme in all Qualities , or Vertues together. 2. With fuch other notions as bear fome kind of Analogy or refemblaqce to thcle jo other things. As likewife, 3. The Vimitty of any Quality or Afcioi*

I. Ofthefirft
"Diligence
Confederation
Heedfulnefs
Patience
Conftancy
Knowledge
Prudence
Moderation
Juftice
Fortitude
Magnanimity
Meeknefs

kind arefuch inftances as thefe.

'Double diligence Cu Ration Carking Obftinacy. Pertinacy ■5. Guriofity Craft
1 . 1 Slightnels, Neu- “ trahty Rigor Rafhnefs Inference Lentitude, ftupor

"Modefty
Abftinence
Cleanlinefe

Frugality d Liberality frj Magnificence

fr Courtefie Taciturnity Urbanity Gravity

Gravit . Faith •[Hope

2. Of the lecond kind, thefe are fome InfUnces. So • fPlane [Mountain . f Parabola
3 Oblique | Direft ?(Mean

1 Prefent , fJPaft « < Rtpenefs

§ Simultaneous 5> Preceding | j Equal

[Flet [Gibbous [Sufficiency

Gibbous

j Mean < Rrpenefs j Equal [Sufficiency

3. Of the third kind, there are thefe

"Efteem
Opinionate

"Over-value Over-weene Over-grown Over-charge Surcharge ‘ GSy, Gaudy Lufcious Giggle Precipitate. Scold

1 Inftances. So
'Long
Old
. Extenfion § Dunging S* I Soon Repetition
Baked
Boiled
kl Roafted

Abjeftnefi 1 Maceration Finicalnefs nicenefe Penurioufnefs Prodigality

Luxurjoqfoefs

' riotoufnefs

Fawning Shinefi j Scurrility Formality

Credulity

[Prefumptioo

Hyperbole 1 Acute g" Over-ripe |> Superior ..Excels

f Tedious, prolix t Stale Sprain fL Scowring Over-foon i Battology, Tau- tology
I Over-baked [ Over-boiled 1 ' Over-roafted

r

«

Chap.-VII. Concerning Natural grammar. 54.7
The mark of Defe& is in each particular correfpondent to the Dcfc ^- former, denoting either
1. The deficient extreme in all kind Ads, Habits, Vertues, as may be feen by the oppofites to thole before-mentioned.
(Diligence Ctdlenefs
Confederation ’ <R.afhnefi (Heedfulnefs CCarelefneft ,,
2. Some kind of refemblancetp this in other things; .
v Plane ^Valley
'Oblique ^Tranfverfe
'Prefent c Future, &c.
3. The deficiency of any Adion, or the under-doing of a thing.
'Efteem rlinder-value
cOpinionate < Under- weenie 'Great (Notfufficiently big, &c t
rBaked ( Under-baked
"i Boy led t Under-boy led.

VII.
^PERFECTIVE Z'LCO R RVPT1VE

■ This pair may be of very general ufe for all kind of Alliens and Things.
Befides thole general notions referring to the meafure find degrees of things in the two former pairs, it may be requifite to provide the like way for expreffing the manner of thesn % as to Well ox Id 3 Right or Wrong 3 a3 it (hould be, as it fhould not be. The firft of thefe is in many Greek, words expreffed by the compofition with «v and ty*, and in EheUb bv Well and Rieht. So
Profper, Suc- ceed, Speedj Fortrinate, Lucky,

PerfWUre.'

M
3 *
A
K
I

"Figured
Come
Advifed
"Well-favoured Well come Well advifed
’Event
Healthy *
Well in health 3
3 .
< Put
Set right
f‘
State |i
Underftand * 1 .
Underftand aright |
Ufe "
Ufe aright &
Humour
Time J
Oportunity,
Voice
'
Seaton, Good , ;
Lettering
.1 il time
/
Yy a

Prove v .

Good plight Debonair Euphony Orthography

The

3+8

Concerning J^ntural (grammar '• Part 111.

Corruptive.

The Second of thefe is Sometimes expreffed tion with thofe Particles Dif. or Mtf* or "On.
r Colour Figure

H
rr

t

Place Order Proporti Service Temper Efteem Opinion Become
{■Timely
Figured
Event

S'

'DiScolour
"Confter
Disfigure
Ufe
DiSplace
Lead
Disorder 5

j Disproportion
Name f.
DiSfervice I
Br*
Diftemper
Event
MiSprifion

Miftake

MiSbecome
L.

in Englijh by compofi- So
Mif-confter MiSufe, Abufe Mifilead,
Seduce

Nic-name Misfortune MiSchance MiS hap Misadventure

SUnSeaSonable, Untimely §j Unfalhioned, Defaced stf Unlucky, Unprofperou*, Unhappy,

3

5 Unfortunate, UnfucceSsful, Sinifter, [ Adverfe

This mark may likewife ferve to exprefi the true notion of Several other words, which are not ufually thus compounded.
Fancy SCaprichious,
Freakifh, nfHorfe 4 C Jade
Conceited jO Write "^cribble
Degenerate |SCut, Carve a. j Whittle, Hack •
I Buffoon s-£Coritent "£Male-content
AHumorift

l
s
cu

Anceftor Jefter . tlTemper

4
f<
I

VIII.
XVOICE
T 'XLAUGV AGE
Thefirft of thefe will by its competition ferve to exprefi thofe Se- veral words which are ufcd for the Voices of divers Animals : otfor the voices that are ufed in exprefling Sundry A&tons or Affections. So.

Grunting
Barking
Snarling
Yelping
Croking
Crowing
Gaggle
Hoot

r Lion
"Roaring
’Sparrow r

Horfe
Neighing
Hog

Afs ;
Braying
Dog
3
Bull
Bellowing S
anger 4
1
Cow |
Lowing O’*
Whelp 1
4 * • o
Sheep
Bleating 1
Frog a"
.&
Wolf |
Howling *
Cock "

i
Yelling j
Goofe

Hen j
Cackle ’
Owle i

Chicken ,
Peep
t Bee il
L
L Swallow *
.Chatter

This

Chap. VII- Concerning 2\(dtttrdl (jrammar. 3 ^
This note may likewife be applied to fuch kind of voices as belong to feveral affe&ions. So H f Grudging {"Mutter, grumble, murmur
s I Grief fL I Wail, mourn, moan
S’ 1 Anger • <g>^ Chafe, ftorm
I. j Contention §> Braqgle, brawl, wrangle

r [Praife [Plaudit

The fecond particular is paired with tl?e former for its affinity to Language, it. The proper Mjp of it is by its compofjtion with the names or cha- rafters of feveran^ountries or Nations, to exprefs* the notion of the Languagesfpokenby them. So the Charafter or word of Englijb , Spa- ni/h , French , Italian, German , &c. with this affix, will determine thele words to the fignification of thofe Tongues or Languages : And <t be fame note affixed to the name of any Tribe, may fignifie the Dia - leU of it. There feems to be Icafe neceffiry of this Particle $ and it might well be fpared, if any more proper could be. thought of ,to fupply the place of it.

viir.
f MALE ‘IFEMALE
The fecond pair in this laft Combination is for the diftin&oon of fuch things as have Sex. And all thofe names of Animals of Relati- ons, which are diftinguilhable only by their Sex , ought not to fyye any other diftin&ion in their appellations but that of their Sex : So that whereas we fay, Ram, Tew, Boar, Sow , 8cc. Father, Mother, 6 ok. Daughter, &c. It would be more agreeable to the Philosophy of Speech, if thefe things were to be exprefied ft male Jbeep , a female /keep , a male or female /wine 5 a male ox female Parent or Child, &c.
Thefe marks are applicable
1. To kinds of Animals 5 of which there are fuflh inftancesas thefe.
"Man r Woman r Dog {"Bitch
£ Lion s Lionefs g Cock * Hen
£>. Horfe = j Mare S' j Drake {=■ J Duck
.Sj-Bull s Cow |, Gander *S ~Goafe \
S 4 j Stag 3 * Hind 8- Drone ® Bee
.[Buck [Doe t Milter [Spawner
' J f "
2. To Relations of Perfons ^ as in thefe inftances. So
"Brother {"Sifter f Widower , "Widow
Uncle Aunt King , ‘ Qyeen
h Nephew « Niece Lord Lady
« ^ Sutor S;< Miftrefs jj? Matter — Miftrefs, Dame
8 • Servant 5. Sweet-heart % 4 Man-fervant (§*< Maid-fervant
®* Bridegroom * Bride % Abbot Abbefs
, Husband Wife, > Friar Nun_
[Batchelour AMaid , Sloven Slut

* A Whoremonger [Whore, Strumpet

TOVNG

? 5 °

Yeung.

Parc

Concerning Natural grammar. P art IIL

vm.
<r OVNG ?*I PART
By the firft of thefe is meant the young ones or bro9d of any forts of Animals, for which we have no proper word in Englijb. So
_ * _ « «i*i« rrv rn tx7i

51
A
fP
I
s-

Li.

r Horfe
Cow
Deer
sfieep
Goat
Hog
Bear

fColt,Foal,Filly fDog

»

Calf
Fawn
Lamb
Kid
Pig
Cub

3
a,

Cat
Cony

4 < Hare

O
&

Hen
Frog
.Herring

CTQ
9
9 )
O

Puppy, Whelp Kitlin, Chitt Rabbet eret licken Tadpole (.Sprat

rvaoi

By the fecond of thefe may be exprelTed fuch kind of names as do comprehend in them the notion of Part, under the feveral relations of 1. Situation. 2 . Proportion. 3. Figurt or Colour. 4. Vfe.
1. Of the firft kind there are fuch examples as thefe. So if Ship

S’.

cFore (.Hinder Army Fore Middle Hinder JSide Oration Fore l Hinder

Prow, Beak Poop, Stern

Van, Vauntguard, Front MainF Rere,
Wing

Main Battel |i I Rere, Rereward

Preamble, Preface, Proem, Prologue Epilogue, Condufion

3. Of the fecond are fuch infiances as thefe. r A fecond rHalf
? A fourth « Quarter
^ A tenth ^ Tithe, e^f.
And fo a fourth part of a Circle is a Quadrant, a fixth part is a Sex- tant, &c.
0
3. Of the third kind there are fuch inftances as thele.

Hand

Convex
Back
Concave
Palm
Leg
Fore
Shin
Hinder
Calf
Egge
White
White
Yellow
Yolk
Off-cut
Segment

4. Of

v^ooQle

Chap; VI I. (jrtmmar. 351
4. Of (he fourth kind there are fuch examples as thefc.

TCovering h Stopping g. ! To be handed
i (.Shoo-faftning

/
♦

5T>
O

rud
Stopple
Handle, Hafi, Helve, Hilt
<jsr > ‘
(.Latchet

It may happen fometimes that two of tbefe Tranfcendental Parti* cles fhould concur to the compofition of fome words : In which cafe it will be worth consideration, whether it may not be more diftinft to exprefs one of them by an Integral, and thie other by in Affix.
It may likewise deferve fome farther inquiry, whether fome of thefe Particles here nominated, may not be fpaned to make room for others more ufeful j as particularly thofe fervilc general notions of

o
Hindering
J Facility > ^
\ Difficulty j as likewife, Flower, Fruits, Difeafe, &f.
I have been fomewhat the longer in treatiog concerning thefe Tranfcendental Particles * becaufe being for the mod part »«r, and not all of them ufed in any one Language, they do thereupon ftand in greater need of being more particularly and folly explained and difeufled.
I have now done with the firft part of Etymology $ namely, con* cerning the formal differences or kinds of words, whether 1 Integrals
c Particles.

A

CHAP, *

Omerning y^itural (jrmnun Part I1L

CHAP. VIII.
Of the Accidental Difference ef root is. I. btfexioH. II. Dt~ r'rvation. III. Compojttion.
T HE next thing to be treated of, is concerning the Accidental Differences of words $ and amongft thefe
•
» i. Concerningthe Inflexion of them, whichdoth confift in the fe
' * veral ways of varying the lame word to fundry modes of fignificati-
on. This is not arbitrary, as it Is ufed in feveral Language j much lefi ftould the rules to this purpofe, which belong to the Latina be ap- plied to Vulgar Tongues, to which they are not fuitdd (as many Grammarians ufe to do) but it ohgty to be founded upon the Philo- iophy of fpeech andfuch natural grounds, as do neceflarily. belong to Language.
Integral words are all capable of Inflexion.

I. Noun Subfiantives are inflcftcd in a threefold rdpe&.

By Number , Siugural and Plural, which being more Intrinfecal to them, ought to be provided for in the Chara&er or word it felf^ and not by an Affix.
2. By Gender, in things that are capable of Sex, which are naturally but two, AdafcuUne and Feminine: Thefe being lefi Intrinficaltothe primary notion of the word, may be more properly exprefied by af- fixes j and then the kind or fpCcics 6f every Animal (abftradcdly from the relpcftive Sexes of it) may be fignifyed by the Radical word it felf, without any fign of Sex, which will prevent much equivocalnefi.
3. By Cafes, which is not lo elTential add natural to Subfiantives, as to be provided for in the word it felf, by .varying the Terminations of it 5 For though* this courfe hath been ufed in the Greek, and Latin : yet neither do the Oriental' Tongues, Hebrew , Chaldee, Arabic, & c. nor thole Occidental of French, Italian, spanijb $ nor I think doth any Modern Tongue in the world this way exprefi them.
The true notion of the Nominative Cafe, is that which precedes the . Verb, and the Aceufative , that which follows the Verb 5 of which in Ipeechthatisfuiteato natural Stru&ureand Syntax, there ought to be no other fign or note then the very order. As for the Genitive Cafe, the proper notion of that, is its following another Subftantive in rtgimiut : But becaufethe following Subfiantive is not always go- verned by that which precedes. $ as Vrbs Roma, Rhenus Flavius, Taxus , arbor, &c. therefore *tis proper to have a Particle or Prepolition for It , as our Englife ( 'of ) and (De) in the French, Italian, spanijb, which was treated of before. The Dative Cafe is exprefied by the Prepofi- tion (Tci) the Vocative by the Interjection of befpeaking (O) and the Ablative Cafe by Inch a Prepolition as denotes Formal or Inftrumental caufe, or manner of Doing. So that the true notion of the Genitive, Dative, Ablative Cafe, is nothing elfe but that obliquity in the fence of a Subftantive, which is caufed and fignifyed by.fome Prepolition an- nexed to it, as the Vocative is by an Inter jeCUon.
And

Chap. VIII. Concerning Natural (grammar. 35$
And befides thefe three ways of Inflexion, I have (hewed before how Subftantives are capable likewife of Active and Pajjive voice, and of Tenfes.
Noun Adjectives need not have any note to exprefs Number, Gen- der, Cafe, becaufe in all thefe they agree with their Subftantives 5 unlefs fuch AdjeXives as are ufed Subftantively, by reafon of their compofttion with the Tranfcendental marks of Ferfois , Thing, Time,
Place , &c. In which cafe they have the feme kinds of Inflexion with Subftantives. But there is belonging to them,
1. A tranfverfe Inflexion by degrees of Comparifon , which may be beft denoted by the ; extrinfical affixes of more , mofl 5 lefs, leafit.
3. An Inflexion by Voice Active and Pajjive, which makes them of the fame nature with thole. words which we call Participles.
3. An Inflexion by Tenfes. And though ufually in the Latin there are but two Tenfes, viz. Prefent and Future, in each voice of the Participle, Amans, Legens : Amaturus, Lett urns : Amatsss, Led us :
. Amandus , Legendus : excepting in (bme few words. Sequent',' Sequu- tus, Sequuturus 3 Gaudens , Gavijus, Gavifurus : and of Ccenatum , which is ufed promifeuoufly both AXLvely and Paflively 3 yet this is a defeX in the Latin Tongue : For the natural notion doth render ' Participles as well capable of the Prefer Tenfe 3 and accordingly the >
Greeks have rW\«tv, TtrvfySf, tJ 4 w, fc mvwty&j : He-
that beats, he that hath beaten, he that will beat 3 he that is beaten, he that hath been beaten, he that will be beaten. The like would have been in -Latin, if the Philofophy of Speech had been as well obferved in the Inftitution of that Language.
Derived Adverbs are capable of Inflexion by degrees of Comparifon. Amongft the Particles, there are only tvvo that are capable of In- flexion 3 viz. the Copula, and Pronouns.
The Copuldis infleXed by Mode and by Tenfe 3 which I have fuffici- chap. 5, ently explained before : Only *tis here to be noted, that befides thofe definite notions of time paft, prefent, and to cdme, there is likewife „ Tempus Aorifiicum, or indefinite time 3 and that whenever the Copula is ufed in materia, neceffaria , it ought to be under flood as being inde- terminate to any of thofe differences of time. So for fuch fayings.
Homo efi animal. Dens vivit , 8tc. there is no kind of time, whether paft, prefent, or future,, wherein thefe fayings are .not equally true 3 lb that the fenfe of fuch fayings is eji, fuit , erit 5 Vivit, vixit, vivet.
And therefore it would be convenient to make feme diftinXion for exprefling this indefinite time.
Pronoun Substantives are infleXed by Number and Gender, and by Cafe, as Noun Subftantives p re 3 befides that kind of improper Inflexi- on, whereby they are made Pofiejjives 3 which is rather a kind of Deri- vation, and reduplicative , which confifts only in the doubling of them for the greater Empbajis.
The other Particles are not capable of Inflexion, becaufe they , do not denote any Efience or Att, which is capable of feveral modes or re- fpeXs, as Integral$,and two of the Particles do : but only the Circum - fiances or Modifications of other words S and therefore may be ftifed * indeclinable or invariable.
X t As

n

Concerning Natural grammar. Part IIL

S II. As to Derivation , there ought naturally to be but one kind of Root,
S from which the feveral differences of Integrals fhould be derived 5 and
this fhould be a Noun Subjlantive which fignifies the Thing , or the Ejjence. If it be a Noun Subftantive Neuter ,• then the firft branches of ' it are Subftantives A&ive and Pajjwe * after which fucceed the Adje- ctives belonging to each of them, and then the Adverbs , which denote the Quality or Manner of being or doing. All which belong to one branch. Another branch is the Subftantives Abffra& , which have Chap.I. the fame kind of derivations from them, as the former; as is more § XI. diftin&ly explained before.

As to the laft accidental difference of words, viz. Compofition. Tis to be noted, that the words of .a Philofophical Language fhould be fo futed unto natural notions , that there fhould be little need of other compofitions, betides thofe by Prepojitions, Adverbs, and Tran- fcendental Particles. But if this were defired for greater elegance, and copioufnefs of Speech, it fhould be capable of any compofitioo •whatfoever, which may be fignified in writing by fome Hyphen or mark of Union, to joyn the words compounded 5 and in Speech by pronouncing them together as one word, without changing the na- ture of either. So the word idolatry is tdol-worjbip , &c.

CHAP. IX.
Of the fecond part of Grammar called Syntax.
A S the Hr ft part of Grammar doth treat, concerning the nature and differences of particular words : So the fecond part of Grammar fliled Syntax, doth concern the proper way of Union or right Conftruftion of words, into PropoHtions, or continued Speech. And this* may. be diftinguifhed into two kiods. 1. That which is Cujiomary and figurative : or 2. That which is Natural and regular.
1. That ftru&ure may be ftiled Cuflomary and figurative, which is ufed in the Phrafeologies or forms of Speech, peculiar to feveral Lan- guages, wherein words are put together according to a Metaphorical and tralatitious fenfe of them , as in thofe Latin Phrafes, Redigere in ordinetn , which fignifies, Privare vsagijlratu ; E medio toller e , for 0c- cidere. And fo for thofe Englifh Phrafes of Breaking a jeft, Hedging in a Debt, Taking ones heels and flying awpy. Being brought to bed. Lying in, Being in Labour or Travail, &c. All which ought to be rendred according to the natural fenfe and meaning intended by thofe Phrafes 5 which is obferved in the regular Translation of any Lan- guage. And he that would go about to render fuch forms of Speech, according to the ftri& and natural fenfe of the words, could not rea- fbnably expeft to be underftood in aby.other Language.
But befiaes thefe kind of Metaphors which are peculiar to fbme Tongues, there are others of a more general ufe, which may be well enough retained in a* Philofophical Language.
3. That

v^ooQle

Chap. IX. Concerning Natural (grammar. 555
a. That Arudure may be called Regular f which is according to the natural fenfe and order of the words.
The General Rule for this order amongft Integrals is. That which governs (hould precede 5 The Nominative Cafe before the Verb, and the Accufative after 5 The Subftantive before the Adje&ive : Only Adjedive Pronouns being Particles and affixed, may without incon- venience be put indifferently either before of after. Derived Adverbs (hould follow that which is called the Verb, as denoting the quality or manner of the Ad.
As for the Grammatical Particles, thofe which ferve for the Infle- xion dr Cqmpofition of words Ibould naturally precede 5 and fo like- wile (hould other Adverbs, and Prepolitions.
Tranfcendental Particles are to be joyned in composition at the ends of words, to vary their termination.
Befides the order required in Syntax, Ibmething ought to be fob- joyned concerning the Quantity of Vowels or Syllables, together with the feveral diftin&ions or interpunHions to be obferved betwixt words and fentences.
As for that part ufoally treated of in inAituted Grammars, Ailed Frofodia , concerning the quantity of* Vowels, there needs not any thing to be laid unto that here; 5 becaufe in a Philolbphical Language every Vowel is fuppofed to be in the writing fofficiently diftinguilhed in this refped 5 every long Vowel having a note or mark to lignifie its prolation.
The exprelfing of any one fy liable in a word, with a little higher tune , and longer time then others, is to be expreft by aR accent 3 as in the words. Consent, Contrive, Compose, Having, Wildom, For- tune, Prdfit, Parentage, Privilege, Consider, Determine, &c.
The diAindions to be obferved betwlkt words and fenteoces, may refer either to 1. The time 3 or 3. The manner of pronouncing.
1. The foil concerns thofe Paufes or intervals of reft to be ob- ferved in Pronouncing, which were anciently diftinguilhed into three kinds 3 namely, Comma, Colon , Period. The firft of thefe being marked with a point by the middle of the Letter 3 The fecond at the cop ; The laft at the bottom. Unto thefe,' later times have %dded two others 3 namely, a mark to lignifie fomethmg intermediate be- twixt Comma and Colon, Ailed Semicolon $ and Ibmething more then a full point , which is ufoally expreA by a greater diftance betwixt the words, or by a Breach in the line.
The ufe of thefe Points is to dired what kind of paufe is to be ob- ferved, and how the tenor or tone of the voice is either to be conti- nued or to fall.
« A
a. The manner of pronouncing words doth fometimes give them a different fenfe and meaning, and Writing being the Pidure or Image of Speech, ought to be adapted unto all the material circumAances of it, and confequently muA have feme marks to denote thefe vari- ous manners of Pronunciation 3 which may be lufficiently done by thefe feven kinds of marks or Interpundions.
Zn > I; Patent heft.

«

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Cdncernirtg Statural (jrmnur. Part III.

1. farent befit.
2. Parathejis, or Expofition.
3. Erotefis , of Interrogation.
4. Ecphonejis , Exclamation or wonder.
5. Emphajts.
6. Irony.
7. Hyphen.
1 . Parent hefts ferves for the diftin&ion of fuch an additional part
of a fentence as is not neceffary to perfed the fenfe of it, and is ufu- ally expreffed in our Weftern Languages by the indofiog of fach words betwixt two curve lines ( ) .
2. Par at hefts , or Expofition, is tried for diftinaioo of fuch words as are added by way of explication of fotnethiog preceding, and is ufually exprefied by inclofing fuch words between two angular lines 5 at [ 3
3. Erotefis , or Interrogation, is a kind of Period for the (fidindibo of fuch fentences as are propofed by way of Queftion, and is ufually
thus marked ? #
4. Ecphonefis^ or Wonder and Exclamation, is a note of direction ' for railing the tone, upon occafion of Inch words as denote fbnie vehement paffion, and is noted thus 1
5. Emphajts is ufed for the diftinftion of fuch word or words, wherein the force of the fenfe doth more peculiarly confift, and is ufually expreffed by putting fuch words into another kind of Char a> <Ber, as fuppofe the Italic.
6. Irony isfor the diftin&ion of the meaning and intention of any words, when they are to be underftood by way of Sarcafin or feoff, or in a contrary fenfe to that which they naturally iignifie: And though there be not (for ou|ht I know) any note defigned for this in any of the Inffituted Languages, yet that is from their deficiency and imperfeftion : For if the chief force ofironies do confift in Pro- nunciation, it will plainly follow, that there ought to be feme mark for dire&ion, when things are to be lb pronounced.
7. Hyphen is a note that fignifies the uniting of two fyllables or words into one, and may. properly be ufed when two words are to be cdhpounded together: It is ufually expreffed by two little ftrokes, thus ( « )

CHAP.

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Chap* X. Concerning Natural (jrammar* $57
CHAP. X.
Of Orthography. I. Concerning the do&rine of Letters : the
Authors who have treated of this SubjeSi. II. A brief Table of fuchfimpk founds as can be framed by men. III. A fur- ther explication of this T able^ as to the Organs of Speech , . and as to the letters framed by thefe Organs.
f' \Rtbography is that part of Grammar,which concerns the doftrineg I.
of Letters , which being the moft Ample Elements of speech , it ought therefore to be fo ftated, that there may be a fufficient number of them to express all Articulate (bunds, and (not more t hen are ne- cefiary to this end. Much confideration is reqpiftte to the right efta- I>li(hment of thefe 3 upon which a c c ount this febje& hath been largely debated , by feveral Authors great names and reputation for Learning : BeAdes thofe Famous Emperours, jC*/*/ Cajar 3 and 03 a- vius Augujtus, who both writ upon this fubjea / Varro likewife, and Appion , an & Quintilian, and Triftian, did beftow much pains upon the (ameenquiiy, concerning the juft number of Letters, And in later times, it hath been treated of with great variety of Opinions, by Erafmus , both the Scaligers^ Lifjins, Salmajius , Vcflius/facobus Mat- thias, Adolphus tietkfrehns, Bernardos JtiaHncbot, 8cc. Beftde feveral of our own Country-men , Sir Tbousas Smith, Bullokjir , Alexander GiU, and Do&or Wallis 3 the laft of whom, amongft all that I have feen publithed, feems to me, with greareft A c c u r a te n c fs an dfebtkty to have conAdered the Philofopby of Articulate (bunds. But beftdes fuch (whofe conAderations upon this fubjedt are made pubtick) I muft not forget to icknowledgethe fervour a nd g ood hap l have had, to perufe from their private papers, the diftinft Theories of feme other Learned and Ingenious perlbns, who have with great judgment Mr# applyed their thoughts to this enquiry 3 in each of whole Pa- pers, there are feveral (uggeftions that are new, oUt of the common rode, and very conftderable. • ,
Letters tmy be confidtA^* red accotdiog to theit \ Mcide „ t , J A p, itJ
Ftgnre
Pronunciation
Th tEjfeuce of Letters doth conAft in their Power or proper (bund, which may be naturally Axed and ftated, from the manner of forming them by the inftruments of fpeech 3 and either is, 01 fhould be the lame in all Languages.
What variety there is of thefe, may appear from the Diftribution of them into their feveral kinds, according to the following Table* wherein it is endeavoured and aimed at, to give a rational account of all the Ample (bunds that are. or can be framed by the mouths of men.
Letters

Concerning Natural grammar. Part 111*

Letters may be confidered according to

Chap. X. Concerning 3\(atural (grammar. • $55
For the better explication of this Table, there are thefe two <S HI. things to be conlidered : i. The Caufes of thefe Letters. 2. The ^ Letters themfelves.
1. In the Caufes of Letters there are obfervable The Organs by which they are formed, either more r Common 3 Lungs, Throat, Mouth, Nofe. •
\ Peculiar.
’Pajjive
Palate 5 according to thef Inmoji or middle parts LVorempft
teeth 3 either the
1 4 r Root or inner gums *-
i I iT'P

] l r iLmtr lA&ive 3 whether the

’tongue 3 according to the . j Root or middle l top

I l Li P*
\_The Aftions of thefe Organs, whether by Appulfe 3 of the Lips 3 either i To one another CTo the tops of the teeth | ^tongue 3 in refpett of the ‘ (top of it 3 to the teeth Stops

- their (Roots or gums

, (Root or middle ofit, to the Palate trepidation , or vibration 3 either of the (Lips
l rm S “ » wh « her ut(or middle ofit i Percolation of the breath, between the $ Lips contracted l tongue 3 either the

'Top of it , applied to

> J tops 1 Roots

of the teeth

(Root or middle of it, applied to the iuvard palate .
Thefe I conceive to be all the kinds of Aftions’and Configurations which the organs are capable x>f, in order to Speech. ,
What kind of Letters are framed by thefe, will appear in the next Table.

• Concerning Natural (jramnur. Part III.

Allfitnple letters may be diftinguifhed into fuchas are} either 'Apert and free, according to degrees
r Greater * ftiled moft properly Vowels, which may be diftingu Hir- ed into
1 r Labial, being framed by ad emiflion of the breath through the Lips contra&ed,
\Lefs. (O)
\More, with the help of the Tongue put into a concave po- 1 fture long ways, the Whiftling or F rench (U)
" . \Lingual 3 the breath being emitted, when the Tongue is put intoapofture •
Cilfert rtffftwe, and removed at fomediftance from the pa- 1 late (<*)
jLefi concave or plain, and brought nearer the palate (a) ^Somewhat convex towards the palate (e) yLefar 3 being either
f Sonorous $ of which it may be laid, that they do fomewhat approach to the nature of Confonants, ana are nsedispo- tejtatiss becaufe when they are joyned with any Vowel to compofe that which we call a Dipthong, they put on the nature of Confonants 3 and when they are not fo joyned, but ufod fiogly, they retain the nature of Vowels, which is the reafon why it hath been fo much deputed amongft feme Learned Men, whether they are to be reckoned amongft - Vowels ox Confonants.
Thefe may be diftinguifhed into
Labial 3 by an emiflion of the breath through the Lips , more Contrasted (v)
Lingual 3 when the breath is emitted betwixt the middle 5 of the Tongue in a more Convex pofture, and the pa- late (»)
I Guttural^ by a free emiflion of the breath from the i t Throat (y)
[ Mute 3 When the breath is emitted through the Organs of fpeech, being in the (a me pofltion as before : but without . voice, to be diftinguifhed as their three preceding correfpon- dentSjinto
(Labial (by) or (vh)
\ Lingual (hi )
C Guttural, (b)
.Intercepted arfd fhut 3 according to degrees *
fLefier 3 which becaufe they have fomething Vowelifh in them, are therefore by (ome ftyled Semivowels , being fpiritous. and t breathed, whether
Labial J being pronounced through the f Mouth 3 by
r Appu1fe of either lip to the oppoflte teeth, framing SV. Sonorous / F. Mute
I Trepidation of the Lips, like that found which is ufed
I 11 in the driving of Cows, to which there is a correfpon-
dent

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Chap. X. Concerning Natural (grammar,

dent mute, fometimes ufed as an Interie&ion of di£ dain.
’[Percolation of the breath, betwixt both the Lips con* traded round-wife, which makes the vocal whittling loutyl, to which likewile there is a correfpondent mute whittling : But neither of thefe two laft pairs being of ufe in Language, they need not therefore have any Marks or Letters afligned to them.
NoJe$b y.an appulfe* either of the Lips againtt one another : or againtt the top of they M. Sonorous. t
Teeth, framing! HM. Mute.
Lingual 3 either in refpeft of the [Top ofthe Tongue '■> being pronounced through the ~ Mouth 3 by
Appulfi, of the top of the Tongue, to the f Top of the ¥eeth$ the breath being emitted through the middle of the Mouth, fra-y Dh fonorous. miqglTh mute.
Formofi part of the Palate 3 the breath being emit- . through the
Corners of the mouth, (L (onorous.
framing cH 1 mute.
Trepidation or Vibration 5 againtt the inmott part of of the Palate,^ R. fonorous. framing^ HR. mute.
1- Percolation of the breath 3 between the top of the the Tongue, and the roots of the Teeth, whether more
Subtle) fra-^Z. fonorous. • ming^S. mute.
Denfe 3 fra- cZh. fonorous. mingl Sh. mute.
Nofe 3 by an appuhe ofthe top of the Tongue to the roots of the Teeth, tN. (onorous. framing! HN. mute.
Root or middle if the Tongue 3 being pronbunced through the
Mouth 3 by *
f Appulfe 5 to the inward Palate,y dh. (onorous.
framing* dh. mute.
Trepidation 3 which will frame a (bund lik.e the (barling of a dog, to which there is a correfpondent mute, like that motion which we make in haaking, not neceflary to be provided for by any Letter for Language.
[ Percolation ofthe breath between the root of the tongue and the inward palate'3 to # which there is a correfpon- dent mute, which makes a found like the hitting of a Goo(e, not neceflary to be provided for by any mark afligned to them for Letters.
{ No/e 3 by an appuhe ofthe root of the tongue to the inward
Aaa palate,

uiv
l

Concerning Natural grammar. Part III.

i
1

palate, fra-sNG fonorous. mingcNGH.mute.
[Greater } Vthichdomoft partake of the nature ofConfonants, and ■ may be ftiled non-fpiritous or breathlefc, to be diftioguifhed ac- cording to theadiveinftruments offpeech^nto \Labialj Intercepting of the breath by clofure of the Lips, fra- fonorous. m,n 8iP. mute.
[Lingual^ in refpeft ofthe
[Top , intercepting the breath,by an appulfe to the bottom of the k Teeth, fra-r D. fonorous. minglT. mute.
[Root ; intercepting the breath, by an appulfe to the intnoft pa- late 5 fra-rG. fonorous. mingiG. mute.
Thefe I concefve (fo far as I can judge at prefent) to be all the Am- ple founds that can be framed by the Organs of Speech.

CHAP.

v^.ooQLe

Chap. XI. Concerning J^jttural (jrammnr. ■

CH AP. xr.
Of Vowels.
T Hofe Letters are called Vocales, Vowels, in pronouncing of which by the Inftruments of Speech, the breath is freely emitted 5 and they are therefore ftiled Apert or open Letters. Thefe may be dijlin- guijbed either, 1 .Formally, by their feveral A pert ions, and the man- ner of configuration in the inftruments of Speech required to the fra- 1 mingof them, which eonftitutes the diftinft fpecies of Vowels 5 or 3. Accidentally, by the quantity of time required to their prolation, by which the fame Vowel is made either long or Jhort. .
There are (I conceive^ eight fimple different fpecies of Vowels, eafily diftinguifhable, whofe powers are commonly ufed. I cannot deny, but that fome other intermediate founds might be found $ but they would, by reafon of their proximity to thole others, prove of fo difficult diftindion, as would rendef them ufelefs ", thefe eight feem- ing to be the principal and moft remarkable periods, amongff the de- grees of Apert founds.
As for the third of the Labials , the u Gallicnm , or whirling *, though it cannot be denied to be a diftinft fimple vowel jyet it is of fo laborious and difficult pronunciation to all thofe Nations amongff whom it is not ufed (as to the Englifh) efpecially in the diffinff ion of long and fhort, and framing of Dipthongs, that though lhave enumerated it with the reff, and (hall make provifion for the expreffion of it, yet (hall I make lefsufe ofit, than of the others 5 and for that reafon, not proceed to any further explication of it.
It will be difficult to exprefs the feveral powers ofthefe Vowels by writing 5 Pronuntiation being fuch a thing, qua necjcribrtur, nec pin- * re g, git nr, nec hanrjri earn fas eft , nip vivU voce. And therefore the beft Prommtiatimt way for the explaining of them, is by fuch known words as may be 1 " ut% caf '*' given for the inftance of each of them. * And as for the figure or wri- ting of thofe four, which are not commonly effeemed to be diftinft fpecies of Vowels, I (hall make choice to reprefent them by fach Cha- racters, as may feem leaff ffrange. What kind of power or found that is, which is peculiar to each of thefe (even Vowels, may be eafily understood by thefe following Inff ances :

r Short •
Bottom
Fo\-fy
Fot
Mot
Pol
Rod
iLong
Bought
Fall
Fought
•
Paule
Rawd
a f Short
Batt
Val-fc;
Fatt
Mat •
Pal
Rad-nai*
{.Long
Bate
Vale
Fate
Mate
Pale
TRadc
c r Short {Long
Bett
Fell
Fet
Met
Pell
Red *
Beate
Veale
Feate'
Meate
.Peale
Reade
jr Short /Long rShort
Bitt
Fill
Fitt
Mit-fe*
Pill
Rid
Beete
Feele
Feete
Meete
Peele
Reede
ILong i Short
Bote
Foale
Full
Vote
Fut
Mote
Pole
Pul
Rode
ILong
Boote
Foole
Foote
Moote
Poole
Roode
cShort
ILong
But
Full
Futt A a a a
Mutt-o» Pull
Rudd-ef
Amongff

v

Concerning Natural ( grammar . Part 1IL

Amongft thefe, the Vowels not commonly owned by us in writing, are thefe four, a. i.s. y. But that they are diftinft fpeciesof Vowels, and have peculiar powers of their own, not expreffible by any other Letters,(fuppofing every Lctjer(asit ought) to be determined to one particular found) may fiifficiently appear from the above mentioned, and fevcral other Inftances. And that thole two which are common- ly ufed with us for diftinft Vowels 5 namely, the third and the fifth, j, and £ 7 ; as in the words Light, Lute , are not fimple Vowals, but Dip- thongs, I (ball (hew afterwards.
Though the Vowel (0) do not admit of any inftance in our Lan- guage, wherein it is ufed fieri, nor the Vowel (y) wherein it is ufed Long 5 yet there are naturally fuch differences oftdefe Vowels, as well as ofthe red. Suppofe a long Vowel to be divided into two parts ; as Bo-ote , pronounce it then with half the time, and it muff make the fhort Vowel Bott. And thus on the contrary, doubling the time of a (hort Vowel* as By-yt, will render it Long: which may ferve to ex- plain how thefe Vowels naturally are capable of being made bothloog and fhort ; Though by reafbn of general difufe amongft us, fuch diffe- rences would at firft feem fomewhat difficult, and not eafilydiftin- guifhable.
The Vowel (cc) is placed firft * partly partly in conformity with other Alphabets, and becaufe *tis the moft Apert amongft the Lingua- palatal Vowels. *Tis exprefled by this Charafter, becaufe being one of the Greeks Letters, 'tis more commonly known. ‘Tit framed by an emiffion of the Breath, betwixt the Tongue and the Palate^ the tongue being put into a more concave pofture, and removed further off from the palate.
The Vowel (4) is framed by an emiffion of the Breath, betwixt the tongue and the concave of the palate^ the upper fuperficies of the tongue being rendered left concave, and at a left diftance from the par late.
The Vowel C e ) * s framed by an emiffion of the Breath, betwixt the tongue and the concave of the palate, the upper fuperficies ofthe tongue being brought toJome fmall degree of convexity.
The Vowel (i) is exprefled by this Charafter., becaufe ’tis the moft fimple figure , and therefore doth beft fnit with the rnofc acute Letter $ as likewife, becaufe this Letter, amongft many other Nations is alrea- dy ufed and pronounced according to the found which- is here intend- ed. *Tis framed by an emiffion of the Breath betwixt the tongue and the concave of the palate, the upper fuperficies ofthe tongue being put into a more convex pofture, and thruft up near the palate.
The Vowel (p) is the firft, and moft apert ofthe Labials 5 being fra- med by an emiffion of the Breath, betwixt the Lips, a little drawn to- gether and contraded.
The V owel (*) is the fecond of th c Labials, requiring a greater con- traction of the Lips. ’Tis exprefled by this Charafter, which is ufed in Greek for »u Dipthong , becaufe commonly that Dipthong, asalfothe French on is pronounced in the found of this fimple Vowel.
The Vowel (y) is wholly Guttural , being anemifljpp of the breath from the throat, without any particular motion ofthe tongue or lips/

Tis exprefled by this Cha rafter which is already appropriated by the

Welfh for the pifture of this found. The

I

Googl >

Chap. XI. Concerning Natural grammar. ifi%
The difference betwixt long and fhort Vowels, fhould alwaiesbe written well as pronounced, that is, there fhould befomeNote or Mark to exprefs when a Vowel is to be ufed long.
Thefe eight Letters before enumerated, I conceive to be fo many diftindt fpecies of Vowels, formally different in refpeft of their Powers 5 and though I cannot at present think of any other belide> , yet having formerly, upon new confederations, and fuggeftions, lo often changed my thoughts upon this enquiry, 1 dare not be dogmatical about it, or aflert confidently, that there neither are, nor can be any more: For who knows how many other minute differences of Apertion may be now tiled, or hereafter found out, by others, which pra&ife ana cuftom may make as eafie and diftinguifhable to them, as thefe are to us ? Be- fides that the meafurc of Apertion (as is well obferved ) muft be like continued quantity, divifibilis in infinitum. Only this (I think) may befafely affirmed, that the eftablifhment of Vowels here mentioned, will ferve much better to exprefs all articulate founds, than can be done by any of the ordinary Alphabets now in ufe.
I cannot but animadvert here on the by, upon that Argument which Capellus, and others do much infill: upon, againfi: the Antiquity Miyutate ofthe Hebrew Points, or Vowels 5 Becaufe (fay they) the making of fo F * tnm> many, is an injudicious, and irrational invention, for which there is no real ground 5 there being in nature, and amongft other Languages, but five aiftinft Vowels, and not fourteen : And therefore they conclude the Invention of them to be new, and not of any great Antiqui- ty*
- To fpeak freely in this cafe (without ioterpofing as to the main (fate of the Qjjeftion) ThisReafon doth not feem to be of any force.
Though the Condufion they infer fhould be true, yet k this Argument urged for it, \sfalfe , both as to the Confequence , and Antecedent . The ImperfeBions and Defeds of any Invention, do rather argue the Anti- quity ^ than the Novelty of it 5 there being much time and experience required to the perfe&ing any invention : And it would rather fol-
low, that becaufe they are imperfe 3 } therefore are they more like to be Ancient. But befiaes, the Hebrew Vowels will upon confiderati- on, be found to be a contrivance full of more than ordinary Accurate- nefs, founded upon the Philofophy of Articulate founds, and may without any force be applied to the number here eftablithed : Except' bg the French (u).
c Long a a SLong *? c Long « , 1 Long «
t Short & 2 Shorts e \ Short £ l Short #
\ Long i‘ * 5 Long 1 * f Long
0 (.Short ** 1 -Short jfi Short
And though there be no diftind Character for « fhort, and y long, perhaps that Language as well as the Englifh feldom ufing fuch diftin- - ftion in thofe founds $ yetis f 1 ) fometimesin that Language ufed in Head of a fhort Vowel, and ($) for a long Vowel.
The ufe of Scheva in the Hebrew, is to direft the joyning offuch Confonants together, a9 would other wife be of very difficult, pronun- ciation, and not eafily unite, as in the woids Ho'? and^lVo. which
fhould

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Concerning Natural (grammar. Part I II.

7,66

fhould be pronounced lmodh and mloch, but because LM and ML, will not of themfel ves coalefce, therefore is Schwab interpofed, which being rapidly pronounced (and that probably as Our fhort y) does not feem to make any diftinft Syllable.
So that it feems much more colourable to infer the Novelty of the Hebrew Points, from the Accuratenefs , than from the injudicioufhcfs of their contrivance.

CHAP. XU.
Of Confonants.
T Hofe Letters are filled Confonants, in the pronouncing of which the Breath is intercepted, by fome Collifion or Clofure,amongft the Inftruments of Speech: And for this reafon are they ftiled Clauf* Liter* , as the Vowels are Apert*,
The common diltinftion of thefe into Semi-vowels and Mutes , will not upon a ftritt enquiry be adequate. And therefore I do rather chufe to diftribute them into thefe three kinds $ i.Trii/p« 7 «'/a, Spiritous, or Breathed.
a. (if I may ufe that word) Semi* fpiritous, or half Breath-
ed.
3. atmtpull*, Non-fpiritous, or Breathlefs.
1. By Spirit ous t or Breathed, are meant fuch Confonants, as re- quire to the framing of them a more ftrong emiffion of the Breath, ei- ther through | Nofe.
the) Mouth.
1. The Confonants which are to be breathed only through the Nofe, may be again diftin* J 1. Sonorous, as M. N. Ng. guifhed into) 2. Mute, as hm. hn. hng.
Both thefe kinds, as like wife thole that follow through the Mouth, have fome imperfeft found of their own, without the joyning of any Vowel with them 5 though the fonorous only be Vocals and the mute fort are only a kind of Whifpen
By Sonorous , are meant, fuch as require fome voice or vocal found, to the framing of them.
By the Mutes of thefe, are meant other Letters of the fame confi- guration, pronounced with a firing emiffion of the Breath, without any Vocal found.
(m) is mugitus , the natural found of Lowing. , when the Lips are fhut, and the found proceeds out of the Nofe. Tis counted of dif- ficult pronunciation in the end of words : For which reafon, the La- tin Poets cut it off in Verfe, when it comes before a Vowel in the next words .* And the Greeks do not terminate any word with it.
(N ) is limit vs ^ when the breath is fent out, the Limbus of the Tongue being fixed towards the Gums, or bottom of the jipper Fore- teeth. In the pronouncing of this, the breath is emitted only out of the Nofe, which makes it differ from (I*). Tis counted a pleafantand
eafie

Digitiz ’ >y v^.ooQLe

Chap. X 1 1. Concerning Natural (grammar. $6j
eaGe Letter, which may perhaps be the reafon why this Letter N, and I, and R, are for the moft part, both in Greeks and Latin immutable , both in Declenfions and Conjugations.
(Ng) is framed by an appulfe of the Root of the Tongue towards the inner part of thePalat. The found of it may be continued Gmple, as well as any other 5 which makes it evident to be a Gngle letter, and not a compound of n, and g, as we uGially write it : Thus the word Anguis, in the true fpelling of it, (houldbewrit A, ng, G, », 1, s. The Hebrew? isfuppofedby divers Authors, but I think gronndlefly, to be of this power., 1 know (everal things may b&faid, to render it pro* bltble, that the power here intended, may be fumciently exprefied, by a more loft and (light manner of pronouncing the letters N Sc G com- pounded together : But I rather incline to reckon it a Gmple and di- ftinft Letter.
To the Sonorous letters of this kind, there are three Mutes of affini- ty, bm i bn i bug $ which are formed when the breath is emitted through the Inftruments of Speech, in the fame poGtion refpe&ively as in the former, but without any Vocal Sound. The two firftof thefe are in ufe amongft the Welfb and Irijb: And the laftof them, in the opi- nion of Be liar mine, and fome other Grammarians, is rather the true found of the Hebrew y.
2. The Spiritous Confonants to be breathed through the Mouth, are likewife of \ Sonorous, V . Dh. L. R. Z. Zh. two kinds, ( Mute, F.Th. hL. hR. S. Sh.
fV 3 is the feme with that which we call V Confonant : ’Tis of the fame power which is commonly aferibed to B ajperated , or ^rather in- craffatcd. So the Weftern Jews pronounce |heir Letter (2) when not Dagefhated. And 'tis obferved that in Ancient Monuments amongft the Latins, thefe two Letters have been often put for one another :
And that in fome words, where the fenfe hath been very much varied Seaiiierdt by this change 5 fo Acerbus for Acervus : Veneficium for Beneficiutn.f L - The power of this Letter was Grft expreffed among the Latins by the caf ‘ 1 * Digamma ALolicum, ( f) ('fo ftiled for its Figure , not its £***d)which
is now the Charatter for the Letter fF) but had at Grft the power of the Confonant vV) and was written in Claudius his time invertedly, as DliAI, AMPLIAdlT. This Letter is framed by a kind of draining i
or percolation ofthe Breath, through a Chink between the lower lip C ’ I5# and upper teeth, with fome kind of Mnrtnure.
(F) is the correfpondent Mute to this : ’Tis framed by the feme kind of poGtion of the Lip and Teeth, and percolation of the Breath betwixt them, with this only difference, that as the former was with fome kind of Vocal Sound, io this is wholly mute. This feems to be luch an incraffation of the Letter f P) as (V) is of (B). ’Tis anfwera- ble to the Greek (*). And though fevcral ofthe Greek words with (♦) arerendred in Latin by Ph, as Philojbpbia , Sophijla , 8c c. yet the Ita- lians write Filofofo, Sofifla, 8tc. and fome other words are forendred^. in Latin, asevy«,fuga, eip*>fama. What that dilutenefsis, which Vof- ibtd '
Jim feith is more ptoper to F, than to *, 1 underftand not 5 nor is it eaGe to guefs at the meaning of that in Cicero , concerning Fundaniua , aud Pbundanius, unlefs perhaps it be, as Lipfim gueffes, of pronoun* ring it as Pfbundanivs, orelfeas P-htmdaniuti

Concerning Natural (jrammar. Part I'll.

(ph) and its correfpondent Mute (Th} are of that power which we commonly afcribe to the Letters D, & T, afpirated or incriffated. And though thefe two Powers are commonly ufed by us without any provifion for them by difttoft Chara&ers, yet our Anceftors the Sax- ons had feveral Letters to exprefs them. They reprefented (Dh) by this mark C&Jas in Fa^e^Mo^er^e^at-^en : And (Th) by this mark (p ) as j> eif ,p ick, faip . And *tis moft evident that the (bunds of them (though we ufually confound them, under the fame manner of writing.) are in -themfelves very diftinguifhable, as in thefe Exam* pies.
Dh* Th.
Thee, thi9, there, thence, that,! Think, thine, thigh, thing, thiftle, thofe, though, thou, thy, thine. thefis, thankes, thought,
Father, Mother, Brother, Lea- ^ throng, thrive, thruft.
ther. Weather, Feather. | * Doth, dpath, wrath, length. Smooth, Seeth, Wreath, Be- ftrength, Loveth, Teacheth, queath. _ ^ Stc.
Thefe Letters are framed by a percolation of the Breath through a kind of Chink betwixt the tongue and upper teeth, the firft with fome kind of vocal found, the other wholly mute.
( [Gh ) and its Correfpondent (Ch) are both of them framed by a vi- bration of the root or middle of the tongue againft the Palate, the for- mer being vocal , and the other mute. They are each of them ofdiffi-. cult pronuntiation : The firft is now ufed by the Irifh, and was per- haps heretofore intended by the fpelling of thofe Engl ifh words. Right > Light , Daughter , Enough 9 Thorough, &c. Though this kind of found be now by difufe loft amongft us, the latter of them (Ch) is now ufed amongft the Wefth, and was perhaps heretofore intended by the Greek Letter (x.) Neither of them iseafily iraitable by any mouth not trained up to the prattife of them.
( V) is Clangor. *Tis formed by an a ppulfe of the Tip of the tongue to the Palate, and then forcing out the Breath. Tis efteemed fatiUi- ma & liquidijjinta. Liter arum $ in the pronouncing of which, moft Na- tions do agree.
C or (bL) the correfpondent Mute to this, is much ufed by the Welch : They feem to form it as the other (L) only by abftaiaing the voice, and a more forcible emifiion of the Breath, as is ufed in all other mute letters of the Spiritous kind.
09 is Stridor veljitfurrus : Tis called from the (barling of Dogs, Litera Canina : ’Tis made by a quick trepidation of the tip of the tongue being vibrated againft the palate , for which, they who are difabled, by reafon of the natural infirmity of their tongues, which is called t Balbuties , do commonly pronounce in ftead of it, the letter (L) which is of a more (oft and eafie (bund. Demejlhenes^ Alcibiades i Arijlotle , Scaliger i the Fathers, are (aid to have laboured under this Infirmity.
( LLh ) or (hR) the correfpondent mute tothis, is made by a forcible emiffion of the breath, through the inftruments of Speech in the (ame pofition as (or the Letter (A) but without any vocal (bund. *Ti 9 the fame with the Greek ( p ) ana much in ufe amongft the Weljb.
( z )

%

v^ooQle

Chap XII. Concerning 5\Qdtural Cjraminar.

(Z) is by fome ftile d («?) molle. *Tis properly the Greek. ( ( ) and the Hebrew ( 1 ). ’Tis framed by an appulfe of the tongue towards the upper Teeth or Gums, and then forcing out the breath from be* twixt the tongue and the upper teeth, with a vocal found, which makes a mqre denfe kind of biffing, mixed with fome kirid of a nurntur, apuntq--, fufurro perjimilem : ’Tis of the fame affinity with S, as B with P,
D with T, and G with C. That double Letterdn the Hebrew ('*) which is by fome accounted equivolent to this, is of a quite different power, as were ea fie to ill uft rate by fever al examples.
(s j the eorrefpondent mute (though it be commonly reckoned for afemivowel) is framed as the former, but without any vocal found.
’Tis fliled Sibilus. The power of it is the natural found of Hiffing 5 for which reafon ’tis called Liter a Serpentina. The Hebrews have two Characters for this Letter, befides two others for its Allies. Among the Perfians all words that ftgnifie Grandeur and Magnificence, are laid to be terminated with it : Though others condemn it for a harfh, un- pleafingj quarelliog Letter. JHeff'ala Corvinus , a great man, and a famous Orator among the Romans, is faid to have writ a particular Treatife againft this Letter, much efteemed of amongft learned men.
And Pindar likewife writ an Ode againft it, verfita ddym, wherein there was no word that had any s in it. The difability of pronouncing this Letter, is called BLefttas, Lifping, when ’tis corruptly founded like (tb).
(Zb) the fonorous Confonant, and (sh) its eorrefpondent mute, are framed by a percolation of the breath, betwixt the tongue ren- dered concave, and the teeth both upper and lower : Thefirft being vocal, the other mute. Though they are not provided for common- ly by diftinft and fimple Characters, yet are they diftinft and fimple letters; both of them facil and common: The firft amongftthe French, who exprefs it by I, as in the word lean, 8tc. and is eafily imitable by us : And though the other did once coft 42000 men /« ufr, &
their lives, for not being able to pronounce it, yet is it of common ufe with many Nations.
2. By Scmifpiritotts or half breathed Confonants, are meant fuch as are accompanied with fome kind of vocal murmure, as B, D, G. whereas
3. Thofe are ftiled non-jpiritous or breathlefs, which are wholly mute 5 as, P,T, C. v
(£ and P) are framed when the breath is intercepted by the clofure of the Lips * the firft of them being more Toft, with fome kind of murmure, the other more hard and wholly mute.
(D and T) are commonly framed, by an appulfe or tollifion ofthe top of the tongue againft the teeth, or upper gums ; the firft being more foft and gentle, with fome kind of murmure, the other wholly mute.
(G and C) are framed more inwardly, by an interception ofthe breath towards the throat, by the ‘middle or root of the toogue, with fuch a kind of difference between them, as there is betwixt the two former pairs.
Bbb CHAP*

’ igitized by

CHAP. XIII.
Of Compound Letters , whether Vowels , Confonants,
B Elides theft H tuple Letters before enumerated, there are others commonly ufed, which may bee Vowels.
(tiled Compound, both) Confonants.
The Compound Vowels are called commonly Dipt bongs, or Trip- thongs , or BiJSona in Latin ) but becaufe the Unification of thoft words tnay as well agree with double Confonants, therefore others would have them (tiled Bruocales , or Trivocales. Jacobno Matthias io his Treatife de Liters* , and our learned Gatakfr, in a particular Difcourfe to this purpofe, do carneftly contend that there are no (ueh things as Dipthongs. Their principal Arguments depend upon this Suppofiti- on. That (i and ») (which are neceffary Ingredients to the framing of all ufual Dipthongs) are Confonants, theftme withy and w. Others would have them to be of a middle nature, betwixt Vowels and Con- fonants) according to which Opinion I have already delcribed them : F rom whence the BLeafon is clear, why theft Vowels concur to the ma- king of Dipthongs, becauft being the moft contrast ofV owels(as is alfo the Vowel fy) of which more hereafter.) They do therefore approach very near to the nature of Liter* clanJk 3 or Confonants ) there being no Tranfition anmngft theft, either from one another,or to the other inter* mediate founds, without foch a kind of motion amongft the Inftruments of fpeech, by reafon of theft different Apertion* , as doth fomewhat re- ferable that kind of Coilifion required to the framing of Coofo- nants.
Several Languages ufc fcveral kinds of theft Dipthong9, bur how many there are in nature, may be eafily collefted by the former divi. fion of Vowels (fuppofing that to be according to nature) One of thei e two Vowels i or * muft be an ingredient into all ufiial Dipthongs, ei.
i. Theft Vowels i and> may be prepofid in this mixture before each of the other ) in which cafe they will have the feme power that we commonly aferibe to y and w, and will frame theft twelve Dip- thongs.

yall, yawne

ia yate yarrow «e yet yellow <o yoke <u
iy young
a. They

Jfcc wall va wale

e well
o woe

u

ay wuno, worfe.

Chap. XIII. Concerning Natural (grammar. yj\

a. They may be Jubpjned to each of the other $ as in theie la* ftances :

1 boy

A*
a* Ay
a*
ei •
e*
Ot
o*
Ul
u*
yi our Englifli (i) in bite
’ Y*

aw
hew

owr, owle.

3. They may be both prepofed and fubjoyned tothemfelves and td one another.

11 yee 1* you

woo *< wee

As for the other intermediate Vowels being prepoted before ond another, they will not afford any coalefcing founds that are eafily diftinguifbable. E being prepofed before <*, a, o,y, will fcarce be di- ftinguifhed from i«, ia, 10, <y. A, before E, will be but as a, before

, o, u, it will not coalefce into a plain found. The lame likewife

may belaid of the other Vowels, a, o. So that of this kind the whole number is twenty four. And this I conceive to be*a fufficient enume- ration of the natural Dipthongs.
I cannot deny but that other Diptbongs may be made by the mix- ture of the Vowel (y) which were perhaps inufc amongft the Jews, . and expreft by (y) But being now, as I think, generally diluted amongft other Nations, and for that reafon very difficult to be pronounced, 1 (hall not therefore take any further notice of them.
When two Vowels are put together by way of Dipthoug, fo as to coalefce in one Syllable, *tis necefiary that there fhould be fome Note or Mark in their Charafters, tofignine their conjunction, 3s isufual in fome of the Greek, and Latin Diptbongs $ as "* * «> a?- oe, *, Otherwife there can be no certainty, whether the word be to be pro- nouoccd as i Adomojjllable, or DiJJ)llablc 3 as in D-u-el, Duel. Sw-et, Swet.

Tis a common Afiertion amoogft Grammarians, Prifrian , gn inti-

four, and others. That no one (y liable can conlift of three Vowels, and contequently that there can be no Tripbongs 5 which I conceive to be founded upon the former miftake 5 namely, that > andv are to be ufed as Confonants : For *tis evident, that each of thefe may coalefce with every oneofthefirft Diptbongs, as las, yaw, «ai, way, ie«yew,

y«, inwile, wight, qui, &c.

The compound Confonants are ufoally diftinguifhed into fuch as
-&£s:. cd -
1. Thofe are ftiled afpirated, which teem to be mixed with (HJ
and are ufually fo written i as 0,
x, were invented by Palamedks, the u»jfim it Grecians were wont to exprels the power of them, by adding the afpi- Gram. cap. \ 6 . ration H, to T, n, K. Yet *tis vety plaio, that each of thele Confonants efteemed to be afpirated, are fimple Letters $ becaufe in the prolation oft hem, the fame found doth ft ill continue, and therefore they ought not to be reckoned amongft the mixed Letters. 2. Double Confonants are fuch as are compounded of feme of the other Letters, and for the Compendium of writing, are in feveral Lan- guages exprefled by fugle Characters, and reckoned in the Alphabet as if they were diftihfit fpecies of fmple Letters. Such are in the Latin Alphabet Q_, X, and the double Letter Z, whole power is the lame as DS. orTS. To which Claudius Cafar would have added an Auti- Scaiiger ie fgnta in this form ( 3 C) which Ihould have had the power of the Greek ie Canjis L. L> y > or PS. ctfp.21. As for the Letter Q,, 'Tis commonly granted tp be a Compound of VojfiusGram. Candllj for which reafen, in many ancient Books, the Letter V was not written after as being involved in it 5 lb qis, qa, qid. But what kind of V this mould be, is much debated. Some would have it to be the Confinant , againlk which Jofepb Scaliger argues, that Diatribe ie then it would not be pronounceable, being of near affinity to F, qfis, rumprommia - But upon confideratioo, it will be found to be the Letter « time. coalefcing into a Dipthong with the fubfequent Vowel, c*am, being the lame with quans ¥ What the true Original is of ( J ) Confonant, and that power which we give to (Ch} in the words Charity, Cbeefe , Chofen , Chink., &c. is a queftion men have much differed about. *Tis evident that neither of them are fingle Letters, becaufe in the prolation of them, we do Ale*. GjU, not eQ d with the fame found with which we begin. As for that Con- Gram. cap’.i. je&ure, that I Confenant may be exprefred by dzy, dzyindzyer, jy Wallis 6* n ? er » dzyudzy, Judge < oreife that this found is compounded of Gram. the Confpnants dy, . as dyoy for joy', dyentk, gentle , lodying for lodging. And fe for the power that we afcribe to Cb, that it may be fufficiently exprefled by Ty, as ortyard, for Orchard, rityes, for riches : Thefel think need not any particular refutation. It feems to be plain, that } Confenant is.a Compound of D, and Zh % and Ch of T, and Sh» As for the other three Conlbnants, that are reckoned in the common Alphabet, K,W, Y, enough hath been laid to prove them unneccfla*» ry. If C be ufed alwaies in its proper power (as every Letter ought} then K. muft needs be fupemuous $ and therefore the IVefb who ufe C only lor one kind of found, have no K. And as for the Letters W, Y, their power is the lame with that of the Vowels * , and as wtll evidently appear when they are rapidly pronounced before any other Vowel by way of Dipthong , lb as to make but one Syllable $ %wee aarr warr, faim fwim,./es yes, foke yoke, <«th youth. The words young and younker being originally of the Dutch, are by them writ- ten junk junker. And as for the Afpirations, wheele, where, when, &c. our Fore- uthers the &txvjr/,did an tiently prefix the Afpirations before the vow- u • els i V^ooQle Chap* XIII. Cmemmg S^aturd grammar. 575 els; ashwl, h*er, h«en, which will in pronunciation be of the very fame (bund and power, wherein thefe words are now ufed, 4 nd there- fore is more natural and proper than the common way of writing. According to this eftabliftiment, the Ample Letters will be thirty four, whereof eight are Vowel?, and twenty fix Conlbnants, befides twenty four Dipthongs. The Greek Letters are faid to have been at firft only 1 6 $ namely, j e A, B, r. A, », I, K. A, M, N, O, n, P, 2, T, T- To which PalamedesGrm.cat.lt- is faid to have added the three Afpirates e, * x. Epickarmus the Si- cilian the double Letter? z, £, and Simonides the two long Vowels a and m. Notwithftanding which, that Alphabet is (till in (evesaljre- * fpefls defe&ive. What 7 heodorus Bibliander, fuggefts in his Traft de rat tone communi omnium Linguarum , that all (bunds both articulate, and inarticulate, may fufficiently be expreffed by 15 Letters, and an Afpiration, vi%i # the five ordinary Vowels, & B, G, D, L, M, N, R, S, is fo very irratio- nal, that I cannot think it needs any particular confutation. As for thofe other new Alphabets that are propofed by Sir Thomas Smith , Bulloki «*, Alex. Cill 3 they do nctae of them give a juft enume- ration of the Ample Elements of (peech, but what by tfce mixture of long and (hort Vowels, which do not differ fpecifically, together with the infertion of double Letters, they do . too much increale the num- ber of them. Befides that fome other Letters arc left out and omit- ted. According to this eftabliftiment of Letters, if the Lords Prayer or Creed were to tie written according to our prefent pronunciation of ir, they (hould be each of them thus Lettered. The Y,ords Prayer , > . • 1 X«r fadher h«it(h art in h£ven, halloed bi dhyi n^tn, dhyi cingdy m cym, dhyi vill bi dyn, in erth az ir iz in h£ven, giv ys dhis dai y«r daili bred, and fargiv ys y*r trefpaftezaz «i fargiv dhem dhattre- fpaf againft ys, and Ibd ys nat int« temptafian, byt. deliver ys fram ivil, f«r dhy n iz dhe cingdim, dhe py «er and dhe glari, for ever and ever. Amen. The Creed .
. .
• Xi biliv in God dhe fadher almyiti maker of heven and erth, and id Dzhelys Cryift hiz onlt (yn y»r Lard, h«» «az canseved byi dhe holt Goft, barn of dhe Virgin M&n, fyffered ynder Panfiys Pyilat, nz cri«fified ded and byried. Hi defiended int« hel, dhe thyrd dai hi rbfagain from dhe ded. Hi affended intv heven, hvbrhi fitcethat dhe rytt hand of Qad dhe fadher, fram h»bnf hi (hal cym t« dzhydzh dhe c«ic and dhe ded. X 1 biliv in dbe holi Goft, dhe hoh catholic tshyrtfti, dhe cammimiar af Saints, dhe fargivnes (foz, de refyrreefion of dhe bady, andlyif everlafting. Amen. ’ Thus much may fuffice, concerning the forms t Efences 3 or Topers of the fcvcral Letters. ’ CHAP. D.igitized by G ogle CHAP. XIV. Of the Accidents of Letters, i. Their Names. 2. Their Or - der. 3. Their Affinities and Oppofition. 4. Their Fi- gure^ with a twofold Infiance of a more regular CharaBer for the Letters , the latter of which may be filed Natural. 5. Of Pronunciation. 6 . Of the fever al letters difufed by fever al JNations. QOmething ought briefly to be added concerning the Accidents of O Letters, viz. their 1. Names. 2. Order. 3. Affinity. 4. Fi~
gure. 5. Pronunciation. .
§ | 1. Of their Names* Letters being of themfelves the moft fimple
Elements of Speech, ought therefore to be exprefied by the mQft lim-
Nam pie names, and fuch as do fignifie their feveral Powers .* In which re- fpeft, the Ropgan Alphabet ufed in thefe Weftern parts of the world, hath an advantage above other learned Languages, wherein the Vow- els are no otherwife named than by their own founds , as A, not Alepb or Alpha $ much lefs have they diftind names for long and fhort Vow- els, as Kamets , Kamets catupb, 8cc. And thole which they reckon as
the two kinds of Conlbnants, Semi-vowels and Mutes , are likewile di-
ftinguilhed in their very Names. The Vowels being prepofed in thole which they call semi-vowels , el, em, en, ar, and fubjoyned in the Mutes, be, ce, de,. ge, pe, te. As for the other Letters before mentioned, which* have a Right to be put in the Alphabet, they may be thus named : The lonorous ones, Eng, EV, Edh, Egh, EZ, EZh. The Mute ones, Hme, Hne, Hnge, Fe, The, Che, HLE, HRE, SE, She. KR 2. The moft proper and natural Order of the Letters, I conceive to Order. ^ t ^ e ^ ame * n which they have been before treated of. rowels fhould be reckoned up by t hemlel ves, as being a d iftind kind, and firfi, both for their priority in Nature, Necejfetp , and Dignity. If the order of thefe were to be regulated from the inftruments of fpeeeh, then u, o, », fhould be firft, as being Labial , and a, a, e,i, next, as Lingual , or Liss- and y laft, as being Guttural. Scaliger would have A and ' O to be acknowledged for the firft Vowels, as being Sons amplijjhm . " The next E, I, «s being of a middle found, and the laft U, as beingjori objcurijfimi. That which to me fee ms the moft proper Method, is to reckon them up according to theirdegrees of Apertion : Only in con* formity with the common Alphabets, I begin with the Linguals, «, a, e,i,o,»,u,y. Amongft the Conlbnants, the Sonorous fhould precede, as approach- ing neareft to the nature of Vowels. And amongft them, if thole that are breathed through the Nofe do precede, M muftbethe firft, as be- ing Labial 5 N next, asbting Deaf*/; and then NG, as being Limgna- palatal. Next, thole that are breathed through the Mouth , accord- ing to this order, V, Dh,Gh, L,R,Z, Zh. The firft being Labial, the qext Dental, the others Lingua-dental, or Lingua-palatal. Next Jhould LnOOQle Chap. XI V. Conoeming Natural (grammar. $75 (hould followthe Spiritous Confonants that are Mutes $ aad firft thole pronounced through the Nofi, HM, HN, HND, then thoJcpdbnoup* ced through the Mouthy F, TH, CH, hi, 6r,'S, Sh 7 " "TheffThetemi- fpiritous Confonants, B, D, G. And laftly,- the-non-ipwitous, or breathlels Confonants, P,T, C. The Affinity of Vowels each to other is not difficul to determine, ^ ~ « and a of a middle found, e and i of a. more acute, oand . ofa m<>re grave rone. If they were to be oppofed to one another, thisdiftribu- Jr" tion would be moft natural, (* 0 C* °) C c (w) and Co vice verfa. (i x) (q ij (■* c) Cu v .) | The Affinity amongft the Confonant9 moft obvious is this,(tyf,HM) (N,HN,) (NG,HNG,) (V^,) (Dh,Th,) (Ch, Ch,)i (li, Ht,) (R, HR.,) (Z, S j (Zb,Sh,) (BP ) vDT) ( GC .) I : 4. Though all Nations do or (hould agree in the fame power and § 4. found oft he Letters, yet they differ very much in thole .Figures and Figure; • Chara&ers, whereby they reprelent them in writing according to thole divers Alphabets that are received in the world: Atftbnjgft which, though lbme are much more convenient than others, yet hope 6f them leem contrived upon a Philofophical ground . In the fraknlng offuch a Liberal Charafter, thefe Conditions ought to be obfervqd.; 1. They (hould be the moft fimpleand facil, and yet elegant and comely as to the lhape of them. _ | 2. They muft be fufficiently diftinguilhed from one another. 3. There Ihould be fome kind of futablenefs, or correfpondency of the figure to the nature and kind of the Letters which theyexprefi. It is not either neceffary or convenient in the framing of a Language^ to make ufe of all the Letters belonging to the Alphabet ; but *tis fuffi- cient that fuch only be made choice of, as are moft ealieand plealadt in the pronunciation and (bund of them. But though it be not need* fill to introduce all the Letters into the common ule of a Language, yet it is moft necellary that fome way (hould be provided for reprefent- ing the powers ofall the fi tuple Letters, becaufe without this, there can be no way to exprels the prefer names ufed in feveral Languages* whether of Places, or Perfons, &c. as England, London, Oxford, Job*, Mur), &c. There being frequent occafion in difcourfe to mention the names of fuch Individuals : And thefe being nothing elfebut luck words or founds as men have agreed upon to lignifie fuch particular places or perfons, muft therefore be expreffed by fuch Letters as make up thele founds. And though this real Chara&er here treated of (as it is made cflable,) may ferve lor moft of them, yet becaufe there are leveral others not this way provided for, therefore may it be proper to offer fome diftinft Alphabet of Letters. Of which, 1 had provided leveral Inftances and Examples agreeable to the Rules above mention- ed. But I (ball at prelent (becaufe I would not too much digrels) fet down only two 5 which to me leem conliderable in their feveral kinds. The former being more facil and Jlmfle, the other more complicate •, but with this ad vantage, that it hath in the lhape of it fome reletnblance to that Configuration which there is in the Organs oflpeech upon the foaming of leveral Letters. Upon which account it maydeferve the name of a natural Char after of the Letters. The Letters according to the firft defign, arereprefented imhe fol- lowing Table, confiding of 31 Ranks and 15 Columncs. v^ooQle i a 3 4 • jT 6 7 8 9 10 11 T*0‘ W6- 12 , & 14 17 i H d c es m m El ID ID IHH □ IQ IB r =■ a ■ a ill n D n IB Hi ia IQ in IB 3 D i. J D B Jj H D rr l IB i ,4 •TIT.' a a a 19 N \ \ W B B V -i? a El 7 / / T H B f7 / / 0 a El 4 El a i 1 DT IB > o IB \ 7 T D n id Q a m a t ► B IB > & T> D El 1 IB a 1 B ESI •f 1» FT T “l 7 f D rL i. B B i* V E3 V □ T 1, 4° D B H D B m 1 B T> T ira li a H H B Lk B E9 H IB B fe. L KS ii a D a a B Bl B B 19 rr T
3
ik D K9 Q B D rt B Tl, B B B 1 14 $ D a u B 7 B B G B D T li 1 13 a D a D B I i B C B B 1 2 i 1 i6 Q 0 D B B T B Gl> B a % 7 7 T 17 23 a 1 B B i B 1 Ch H B J, B ! 48 a B r i 1 z B l l B 1 i Kb
S
H T s B s B s Efl B 5 i r 5 X 20 zh H l B i B B Zh B I l T T l 21 sh B 5 J 5 I J Sh T J 5 I j J I l n 7 3 } 5 3 X a B > l B > l 23 fa B i 1 \ 1 B hL B > X > T 24 Q H < H it < £ R c c c ( c Jvr B H < I i E9 I 1»R- B T l X l i 26 m El El El El U B M a a <> 27 f& El B

H El B B hH El a
T

1
n n H d ± jL El N Ell i> a J d 4.7 0 B J a m Bl >iN El t> ci J c> cJ 3o nj B \3 U IQ U a u El m U> U U EUI u 31 m B 0 JL Bl 0 ra SL 1W mi 0 a 0 £d \< Kic ivlt <l /j irui, m v v Av i/un 10,1/ v)i/u /j {L i ILIl /d ttd T/1 5 VS 1/ K W/ 1C1, dl ACT/i J VC LC.WS* l V PCTAl T.0 T1 USkS T/JSL S, dl XJ ^ Jt /JLV Lflk5\d, 1 LdA( j kt /*!/), k t/j /z a i/im,a i^vcdi tj/c/ pc^i di & qj. i v^ooQle Chap. XIV. Concerning J^atural C jrammar. $77 The firft Rank doth contain the Chara&ers for the fix more Jim- pie Vdwels, both prepofed and fubjoyned according to a threefold place, at the top, the middle, and the bottom of the Chara&er, the former three being meer Rounds, the other Hook/. Thole of a Mid- dle power, becaule they are neceflary Ingredients to the making of all theufual Dipthong*, therefore have they a larger Chara&er affigned to them, to which any of the other Vowels may be affixed, when they are to coalefce into Dipthongs. And though the Letter X be proper* ly ('as it is reckoned ) one of thole that are media poteSatis, and may be compounded into a Dipthong with any of the other Vowels, yet becaule it is not now (for ought I know) made ule of to this purpole, in any of thole Languages that are commonly known and uledamongft us 5 therefore is it at prelent reckoned only amongft the Vowels. The lecond Columne (befides the marks for thole three Letters H, «, i,) doth contain likewife the Chara&ers for all the Conlbnants, according to their feveral affinities ; where the Non Jpiritous Con- fonants a re exprefled by fir eight lines , the Spiritous Conlbnants of affi- nity to them being diftinguilhed by a little hook affixed atoneend. The other Conlbnants by curve lines, with the like diftin&ion for their correfpondent Mutes. The reft of the Ranks andColumnes confifting of mixed Letters, either the mixtures of the Vowels with H, », or I, or elle the incorporating the Chara&er for each of the fix Vowels with that of the Confonanr, the Vowel being prepoled inthe 3, 4>5, 6,7, 8. Columnes, and fubjoined in the other. As for the Chara&ers that lerye for Interpun&ion, the Comma may be exprefted by a fmall, ftreight, oblique line ( > ) The Semicolon, Colon and Period, may continue as they are now uled by moft of the Europeans there being nothing in their figure, ofany luch near relem- blance to the other Chara&ers, as may make them liable to miftjike; And lo likewile may thole other Notes, which lerve to diftingutlh the various manners of Pronuntiation, whether Explication £ ~] Interroga- tion } Wonder l Irony j only the two curve Lines for Parenthefis f ) being here ufed for the Letters L , and R, may be lupplied by thefe £ ] At the bottom of this Table there is an Inftance of the Lords Prayer, being lettered futably to our prefent pr onuntiation of it. The Letters according to the lecond defign may be thus contrived 3 Ddd V t^.ooQle I Chap. XIV. Concerning jyjtuml grammar i -flf The firft Golumnc doth contain the Vowels, as they are diftinguilh- edinto Labial^ being framed by ah emiffionofthe Breath through the Lips, whether c Left cotttra&ed$ O. ' ' l More contracted, and fomewhat compreffed . { Downwards, ». "Upwards^ U+ N Lingual 5 the Tongue being put into a pofture ~ More concave \ and removed jat feme diftancefroqi the Palate, «. | Left concave \ or plain, and brought nearer to the Palate, a. \Somevobat convex, towardsthe Palate, e. • More convex , t. [Guttural,^. The other (Columnes do contain the Confonants, as they are diftin- guiflicd into "Labial i whether fiich as are ?w^f M rr s }ipi - ^ ! \Bredtbjng $ through .the . . ' ■ - [Lingual j either in reipe& of the ("Top of the Tongue, whether fuchasare rBr l B : Breathing, , through the Mouth s hy f Afpulfe , of the top of the Tongue to the I [Top of the Teeth , the breath Deing emitted through If' • m r, l _ r a _ » miaft ofthe $ Sonorous^ Dh? ‘S the mouth, £ Mute nth.'. ... . ~ fart of the Palate , the breath being emitted; through the corners (SonorousiL ofthe mouth ( Mute JHL trepidation or Vibration, againft the inward part 'pf thgi*
;r
[Percolation ofthe Breath betwixt the top ofthe Tongue and the roots ofthe Teeth, whether more ' &r s H£j . Nofi j by appulfe of the topofthe Tongue to the Root of the Ccc a Teeth, ( Ctmtoiiing ^{jLtwd (grammar. PartllL I JD \jgnt or middle of the Tongue appulfed to the Inward Palate, whe- ’ ther fuch as are l s M°u n r1{c;} (Breathings through the • ^•{SsrHSi Unto each of the Letters reprefented by a Face, there is adjjoyned a lefler Figure, cortfifting only of the chief out-lines reprefenting the Organs of (peech. The Labials are reprefented by two curve Figures for the Lips. The Linguals by the Figure of the Tongue, according to its various application^ either of the Top or Root, to the feveral parts of the Palate , or of the Teeth. The Sonorous Confonants, of each kind, are diftinguifhed from the Mutes , by the addition of ("* ) to reprefent the motion of the Epiglot- tis, by wnich (bund is made. The Breathing or Spiritous Confonants are reprefented by a longer undulated Line, palling through the Mouth in (ome of them, either betwixt the Lips, in F, V. or between the Tongue and Palate, in Dh, Th, Gh, Ch, R, HR. In the two laft of which, the top of the Tongue is divided, to reprefent that Trepidation or Vibration, ia, the framing of thefe Letters. Or by the fides of the Tongue in L, HL. Or betwixt the Top of the T vngue and the Teeth , in Z, S, Zb, Sh. la the two laft of which, the undulated Line is doubled, to reprefent that more den/e Percolation of breath,ufed in the framing of thofe Letters. Thofe that are breathed through the Noje , have this undulated line above the Palate, as in M, HM, N, HN, NG, HNG. I pi opofe thefe only as being natural Pictures of the Letters, with- out any Defign of common ufe, for which they are lefs fit, by reafon of their being fo complicated. - 5. Though each of the Letters have their diftintt powers naturally fixed, yet that difference which there is in the various manner of Pro- nunciation, doth fbmewbat alter the Sound of them* And there are ho <W6 Nations ih the World that do exa&ly agree in the fame way of pronouncing any one Language (Tuppofe the Latin ) Amongft per- rons of the fame Nation, fbme pronounce more fu Bp and Strongly, o- tbdrs m txcjUghtly, feme more fatly, others more broadly , others more mtncinglj. And in the hearing of fottefgn Languages, we are apt to think, that none of the Letters we a*e acquainted with, can frame fuch ff range (bunds as they feem to make : But this doth prin- cipally proceed from die feveral modes of Pronunciation 5 the variety of which may well enough confift with the dHHnft power of the Let- ters. 'Tis obvious to any one to ofeferve, what great difference there will be in the fame words, when (pokeft Jlondy and treatably , and when tumbled out in a rapid precipitate manner. And this is One kind of dtffetencc in the propunciatiod of feveral Nattoos $ The Spaniards and
. - Itati-
5 Pronunci- ation. Goo [e Chap. XI V. Concerning Natural (grammar* ;8i Italians pronouncing more Jlowly and Majefiically , the French more volubly and hastily, the Englijh in a middle way betwixt both. Another different mode of Pronunciation betwixt feveral Nations, maybe in regard oijlrength and dijlin&ncfs of pronouncing, which will fpecial- ly appear in thofe kind of Letters which do molt abound in a Lan- guage. Some pronounce more deeply Guttural as the Weljh, and the Eaftern people, the Hebrews, and Arabians , Sic. Others feem to thrud their words more forwards, towards the outward parts of the mouth, as the Englijb ; others more inward towards the palate, as the French ; £'?£**?*"*” fome (peak with (Longer collifions, and more vehement afpirations, 1 ,a * K<> ' as the Northern people generally, by reafon of their abundance of fpi- rits and ioward heat , others more lightly and fiftly, as the Southern Nations, their internal fpirits being more weak, byjreafon of the out* ward heat* . One principal Reafon of the various founds in the pronunciation of (everal Languages doth depend upon the nature of thofe Letters, of which they do chiefly confid and are framed. Upon which account, the Greeks , which abounds in Vowels and Dipthongs, is more fmooth . And though the Latin have fewer Vowels, yet it is lb equally mixed with them, as to be rendred facil andpleafant; whereas the Hebrew doth abound in fome bar (h Confonants, Afpirations and Gutturals. I cannot here omit the Cenfure which an ingenious perfon gives con- cerning the difference of many of our European Languages, in refpeft of their pronunciation. The Italian (faith he} is in pronunciation, Remain /. pleafant, but without Sinews, asadUl flowing water; the French delicate, but inward and nice, like a woman that dares fcarce open her mouth, fgr fear of marring her Countenance. The Spanijb , Ma- jeftical, but withal fomewhat terrible and fullom, by the too much affectation of the Letter O. The Dutch manly, but withal hai fh and quarrelfom. Whereas our Englifb (faith he) hath what is comely and Euphonical in each of thefe, without any of their Inconveniences. ’Tis ufual for men to be mod favourable towards the Language unto which they have been mod accuftomed. ’Tis likely that Foreigners may be as apt to complain of (everal Defeats in our Language as we are of theirs. * That which doth generally feem mod difficult to Strangers in our Engl i(h Tongue, is the pronouncing of certain Afpirations (as they arediled) very frequently and familiarly ufed amongd us, but hardly imitable by others, though thefe are but few ; thefe five words (as it is (aid) comprehending all of them. What thinks the chofen Judges £ Which a little praltfle might overcome. It were defirable in a new invented Language, to make ufe chiefly ^ of fiich Letters andByllables, as are of general pra&ile, and univerfal- ^ ly facil in Pronunciation 1 But the cuuom of (everal Nations is fo ex* ceeding various in this refpeft, that ’tis very difficult to find out what thefe are, mod of the Letters being difufed, and not acknowledged for Letters, in fevoral Countries. (*) is frequently ufed by other Nations, but not owned with a di- ftinft Character by the Englifb. * (Nations. . . (a) is frequently ufed by us Englifhmen, but not fo much by other (e) is generally received, but very ambigudufly pronounced . 0 ) » igitized by v^.oc Le 381 Concerning J\(atural (grammar: Part III. P (i) is not owned by us for a diftind Vowel, though we frequently j™>*b ■ * u f e t |j e power of it. And the Mexicans are faid not to ufe the Letter (y) which is the lame with this (as was (hewed before.} Bf Wilton in- Co) isnotinthe Armenian Alphabet, nor do the Syrians own it, n * m ‘ but ufe (u) or (aw) inftead of it. Some of the Ancient Cities In Italy, idem proki. thofe of the Vmbri and Tttjci did not u(e this Vowel, but u inftead ofit
3 * ("faith Prifcian.) 3
(«) according to the true power ofit, is not owned by us, nor by many other Nations with a diftind Charader. fy) is fcarce acknowledged by any Nation except theWelfh. (u) is (I think) proper to the French , and ufed by none elfe. (M and N) are fo general, that I have not yet met with an Account of any Nation by.whom they are not ufed. (NG) is not owned fpr a Letter by any, except perhaps the He- brews. (V) is not pronounced by the Mexicans , Arabians , Perjfans 3 Sax- ons. CDh)feems difficult tomoft Nations, though frequently ufed by ,us Engliftimen. (Gh) is not any where,except amongft the Irijb.
Vincent le (L_) is not ufed by the * B raff leans, nor the men oft Japan. Many
^anc.pwrt 3. Q f t ^ e jt a lj a nr 3 efpecially the Florentines , do fcem to dillike this Let- t Aiex.Khdet ter, though others ftile it thefweeteftofall the reft, faith II Sir Thomas Diffion. An/m. Smith. I) pl'rclfafcri- (R) is notufed by the Mexicans , Brafleans , or the men pf China Andean/"* (^ a y feveral of the fame Authors) The Americans near New-England, " £ tcan*. p ronounce De i t her L, nor R 5 but ufe N inftead of both; pronouncing . Nobjlan for Lobjlan. Alex. Rhodes (Z) is not owned for a Letter by the Inhabitants of CochinChina. •Ml (Zb) is not owned for a diftind Letter, either by us Englijh, or al- moft any other, (HM, HN, HNG) are not, for ought I know) owned by any, ex- cept ing on! y t he Welfb and Irijb, and t he laft perhaps by the Jews. (T) is not pronounced by the Brafileans. 7 ("Th) feems difficult to many Nations, and is owned by very few. to be a diftind Letter. (Ch) is notv ufed by any (for ought I can find) except the Greci- ans and the Welfh. (HL) is almoft proper to the Welfh, and fearce ufed by others. (HR) though frequent amongft the Grecians , yet is rarely ufed by others. pmrebaf. lib.$.' (S) is not ufed by the Mexicans. c>rf ' 9 ‘ (Sh) That this was not univerfal among the Jews , may appear by the Scripture Story of shiboletb , nor is it either in the Greek or La- tin. idem 1 . 10. c.3. (B) is not pronounced by the men of China or Japan. rtTsTa. 1 . e * C D ) } s ufed amongft the Inhabitants of China . Kojjfw de Gr. (G) w not pronounced by the Mexicans. sap. a 7 . (P) is not acknowleded in the Arabic ! ^ nor was this ufed amongft the Jews before the Invention of Points. ' (T) is ndt ufed by th£ Inhabitants of Japan. Ccj % Chap, XIV. Concerning Natural (grammar, $$ (C) as reft rained to the power of Kj is for ought I know, of gene- ral ufe. Tis not improbable but that there may be a difficulty and difufe of every one of chefe Letters in feveral Nations of the world 5 upon which account it is excufable, ifin the framing of a Language, it be propofed to make ufe of all the Letters, without any particular choice of feme, and feclufion of others. Or if any be excluded, they ought in reafbn to be fuch, as feem mod difficult to thofe, amongft whom this Language hath its firft Rife and Original. And fuch others fhould be mod frequently ufed, as are generally efteemed mod eafie and pleafanr, Thefe 34 Letters before enumerated, will fuffice to exprefs all thofe articulate founds, which are commonly known and ufed in thefe parts of the World. I dare not be over-peremptory in averting that thefe are all the Articulate Sounds , which either are, or can be in Nature, it being perhaps as impoffible to reckon up all fuch, as to determine the juft number of Coloursot Tajis : But I think that thefe are all the principal Heads of them, and that as much may be done by thefe (if not more) as by any other Alphabet now known. Chap. I. Concerning a Character! PART IV. Concerning a Real Chara&er, and a Philofophi- cal Language. CHAP. I. i he Propofal of one kind of Real Char aider (among ft many others which might be offered)bothfor the Integrals , whether Genus's, Differences or Species , together with the Derivati - o s and l nflexions belonging to them , as likewifefor all the federal kinds of Particles. T He next Enquiry Ihould be, what kind of Character ot Language may be fixed upon, as mod convenient for the expreffion of all thole Particulars above mentioned, belonging to the Philolbphy of speech $ in order to which it may feem, that the firft Enquiry Ihould be con- cerning Language ; Becaule Writing is but the figure of Articulate found, and therefore fubfequent to it: But though it be true, that men did firft Jpeak, before they did Write, and conlequently writing is but the figure of speech , and therefore in order of time fubfequent to it 5 yet in order of Nature there is no priority between thefe : But voice and Jbunds may be as well alfigned to Figure, as Figures may be to Sounds. And I do the rather begin with treating concerning a com- mon Char after ox Letter, becaule this will conduce more to that great endo {Facility, whereby (as I firft propoled) men are to be invited to the Learning of it.. To proceed from the Language to the Chara* fter, would require the learning of both; which being of greater dif- ficulty, than tolearn one alone, is not therefore fo futable to that in- tention of ingaging men by the Facility of it. And becaule men that do retain their feyeral Tongues, may yet communicate by a Rea l C ha - rafter , which fha)l be legible in all Languages ; therefore I conceive it molt proper to treat of this in the firft place, and lhall afterwards Ihew how this Character maybe made eft able, in a di ft in ft Language. All Charaftera fignifie either Naturally, or by IuJUtution. Natural Char afters are either the Piftures of things, or fome other Symbolical D d d R.eprc- }8 6 Concerning d %eal Char after. Part IV* Reprcfentations of them, the framing and applying of which, though it were in fome degree feafible, as to the general kinds ofthings 5 yet in moft of the particular fpecies , it would be very difficulty and in fome perhaps impoffible. It were exceeding deiirable that the Names of things might confiftoffuch Sounds , as (hould bear in them fome Ana- logy to their Natures 5 and the Figure or Cbarafter of thefe Names (hould bear fome proper refemblance to thofe Sounds , that men might eafily guefs at the fence or meaning of any name or word, upon the firft bearing ox fight of it. But how this can be done in all the par- ticular fpecies of things, I underftand not $ and therefore (hall take it for granted, that this Chara&er mud; be by Iufiitutiou. In the fra- ming of which, there are thefe four properties 1 6 be endeavoured af- ter. ' . 1. They (hould be moft lirnple and eafie for the Figure, tq be de- feribed by one Du&us of the pen, or at the moft by two. a. They muft be fufficiently diftinguifhable from one another to prevent miftake. 3. They ought to be comely and graceful for the (bape of them to the eye. 4. They (hould be Methodical, Thofe of the'fame common nature, having fome kind offutablenefs and correfpondence with one another; All which qualifications would be very advantageous, both for Vn- derfianding. Memory and Vfe. Thofe Characters muft reprefent either flntegrals (Radicals. J ‘S Derivations. 1 (Inflections. 1 TGrammatical. [ParticleslTranfcendental. The firft thing to be enquired after, is to find out fitting Marks for the common Genus’s or Heads in the former Tables of Integrals, which are there reduced to the number of forty. It were not difficult to offer feveral Varieties of thefe Marks or Generical Characters, with their different Advantages and Conveniences 5 to which purpOfelhad pre- pared fundry kinds of them, which I once thought to have inferted here : but upon further confideration, I (ball mention only ope of them, which I have chofen out of the reft, as Teeming to me to be in all refpeCts the moft convenient amongft them. Tran-

1 • OQle Chap. I. Concerning a %eal Char Sen 1 j? (General -A- CExanguious -j— i» <Rel. mixed ~V“ a'jFifh "T" 1 , (Rel. of A ft ion — ft- §)Bird ST / JL Ditcourfe -u- £Beaft . “7“ God 17 5 Peculiar 4 - World “f" s 2 General Hr Element /o (Magnitude JL Stone -r* sh Space —y Metal "V" ^ CMeafure " 4 “ Herb ("Leaf -X- r Power Nat. _U_ Flower -y ^NHabit - rr to the (Seed-veffel - L - §. .(Manners Shrub “7— ^ JQaality feofible-o* Tree ~h l Difeafe -0- ST §•< ‘Spiritual - 2 - )CorporeaI -r- )Motion —*"~ ^Operation -y f Oecon. -0- Poffef. Provifi - 0 - Civil — §— Judicial - Q - Military mm rr m Naval EccleC -y The Differences are to be affixed unto that end which is on the left fide of the Character, according to this order 5 • 123456789 I > , T— /— I \ The Species (hould be affixed at the other end of the Character ac- cording to the like order. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ^ —i — * — i —v —A — H — y And whereas feveral of the Species of Vegetables and Animals, do according to this prefent conftitution, amount to more than Nine, in fuch cafes the number of them is to be diftributed into two or three Nines, which may be diftinguithed from one another by doubling the ftroke in fomc one or more parts of the Charafter 5 as fuppofe after this manner, If the firft and moft fimple Charafter be made ufe of, the Species that are affixed to it, will belong to the firft combination of Nine 5 if the other, they will belong jccording to the order of them, unto the (econd Combination. Thofe Radicals which are paired to others uppon account of Oppo- Jttion, may be exprefled by a Loop, or (o) at the left end of the Cha- rafter, after this manner, 0- Thofe that are paired upon theaccount ofAfJinitjr, are to be ex - preffed by the like Mark at the other end of the Charafter, thus, -0 The double Oppofites of £x#e// or Deft#, are to be deftribed by theTranlcendental points, denoting Excefs or Defe&, to be placed over the Ghar after, as (hall be (hewed after. Ddd 2 Adje- t 388 Concerning a%ed CbaraBer. Part IV* AdjeCtives (hould be expreffed by a Hook, at the right end of the Cha- rafter inj Genus's or Differences,thus — 3 1 Species — — 3 — t, Adverbs (being very near ofkintoadjeftives) may be exprefied by a Loop in the famej Genus’s and Diff. — 0 place. Ini Species — “H, AbftraSs may be expreffed by a Hook. at the left end of the Cha* rafter. In -£j)^f erenccs an( i Species j— J The A&ive and Paflrve voice may be expreffed, one of them by a Hook} and the other by a Loop, at the left end of the Charafter, after this manner, in fc eDm - s £ Attve c-— ^Differences or Species The Plural Humber may be expreffed by a hook at the right end of the Charafter. after this manner, in$ Genus’s and Differences —a £ Species — — ^ —3 The Charafters of the Particles (honld each of them be of a left fi- gure, and capable of being varied to a threefold place. The Gramma- tical Particles , being applied to the fides of the Charafter, and the Tranjcendental Particles to the top of it. 1 • • Thefe Grammatical Particles are here contrived to fuch a kind of diftinft futablenefs, foas each of the feveral kinds of them, hath a fe- veral kind of Charafter affigned to them. 1. TheCopuUybj the mark of ( 0 ) / a. Pronouns , by Points. (• •• * •• ; V ) 3. Interjections by upright Lines (freight or hooked^ ( n r j t ) 4. Proportions 9 by (mall carved Figures r JS <v S l AJl.Tr y. Adverbs, by a right angled Charafter<r*Hs 6. Conjunctions by as acute angled Charafter^ * ^ * 7. Articles by two oblique Lines to be placed f \ ' towards the top of the Charafter L 8. Modes v^ooQle r Chap. I. Concerning a %eal Charter. f«6i 8. Modes by circular Figures! * 5 mixedS *« f <4 9. Tenfes by a linall ftreight tranlverle Line (-) Amongft thefe Grammatical F articles the firft fix are more principal and abfolute, vi%. r t 1. The Copula, being the Verb Sum, according to a threefold diffe- rence of time. O 3. Fronouns. Have been, haft been, hath been. Am, art, is, are. Shall be.
i ) 7 <l This > Th «
Thou ) Ye > -<The fame. Another ) (.They 3 cA certain, Somebody fAny ) Who? Every Which. (All ) Whofoever. If one ofthefe Pronouns, liippole (•) be placed at the fide of the Chara&er before it, — it fignifies the firft Perfon (I . ) If at the mid- 7^5 • y it fignifies the iecond perfon (Thou.') If at the bottom. it fignifies the third perfon (He.) And if they are thus affixed after a Character that fignifies A&ion t they will then denote the Acculative Cale, Me, Thee, Him. fo o p-2-? is, 1 love him. If any of the Pronouns are to be rendered in their Pofiejjive fence, this is to be exprefied by a little curve Line under them, as (00) So is My, or Mine, ) is Ours, (>*— ) is Thy or Thine, (.—is His t The Reduplicative Notion of Pronouns may moft naturally be ex- pelled by a doubling of their Charafter with a F ulcrum of Arre&ariuo inter poled. So \ is I me, that is, I my lelf. is Thou thee. Thou thy felf. .1 He him, He himlelf. And fo for the Poflejftves that are re- duplicative w j w Mine mine, that is. My own, &c. And whereas leveral of the Pronouns were before faid to be appli- cable both unto Place, Time, aod Manner, this ought to be expreA fed in writingby the help of an Arre 8 artm % with the tranfeenctat' talMarksof P 1 .T. M. So is, Which place. Thus \ is. What P^ce, tst Where ? v ( Is, What time, or When ? is, What manner, or How? Intcrje&ions may be thus exprefied 5 ["Love, Hatred 1 Mirth, Sorrow n r Admiring < Doubting > i (DefpifingJ fExcl Defire, AverlationJ amation. Silence "} j d Befpeaking, Exprefling attention } L . Llnfinuation, Threatning J The no Digi j by L
9 ©
Contenting a %eal CbaraBer: Part IV. The Marks for Prepofitions maybe thus applied $ v Of, With By, For c Out of. Concerning S rTo,At ^ < From, Off t Over, About * ■According, Inftead ' IWith, Without | •For, Againft , Upon, Under -v On this fide, Beyond U ^■Betwixt, Againft J The Marks for Adverbs may be thus applied 5 v. So (Rather, Than •) re, Moft > r Yet, Until (, 1, Leaft ) (Whilft, At length) (Yea, Nay p cHow, So j <v Perhaps, Truly > L -vMore, Moft > r (As, So j cLeft, Leaft ) t Together, Only) CAlmoft. ■» <Again, As if S *• + <Scarce. cUn, Re ) ^Thereabout. The Marks for Conjtm&ions may be thus applied 3 Whether yea, Whether no'] r U IJCI And, Neither '■If Uolefs /-That, Leaft that y<For, Becaufe ^ Wherefore,Therefore r* (Indeed, But •» (a > < Although, Notwithftandine >< J '•Or. Either -> ■x r\v ne] >x v < Alfo, J '•V17. ' '•Or, Either Whereas, Thereupon Alfo, &c. viz. e. g. The other three kinds of Particles are more forvile and auxiliary. The Articles may beexprefied fas was faid before} by two ob- lique Lines to be placed towards the top of the Charafter ' The Mark for the Imperative Mood , according as it is applied to feveral places of the Chara&er, may exprcfs the mode of 8 ("Petition 8 < Perfwafion . l Command v^.ooQle Chap, I. Concerning a %eal CharaBer. The Secondary Moods may have their Marks thus applied to them > Power Liberty Will 5 Gan 6 £ Could i \ May » 7 Might 5 /Will 9 (.Would i l NeCtffity {Mutllwd' Several of thefe Secondary Modes, will according, to their places, towards the top, middle, and bottom of the Character, comprehend in them the feveral differences of time) fo ' ? is I would have writ. TheMarke for the Tenfes, Paft, Prelenr, and Future, may be thus
. Have been, haft been, hath been,
applied ) -I Am, art, is. Shall be. The Tranfcendental Marks to be put in three places over the head of the Charafter, may be thus applied) i * 7 r-» — : , J Metaphors cKind 7 \ Thing > ^ Places j Caufe? r Aggregate t I Like Q Manner/) Perfon j | Time ((.Sign jl Segregate j J 5 Lamin^Inftrument?f Jugament ? f Sepiment l rVeft M Houfe 7 1 Veiled .uMachin 5 /Armament J? Armour jtChambery 1JUHUI ■ }Pinn ■Y- r ^Habir(\ Officer? i Mechanics /Ability ?ctnceptive T/Endeavorl 2 Art jtArtift 5/ Merchant $ (ProneneftC/ Frequentative .f 7 . Impetus j /Augmentative U Excefs / j Perfeftive 7 /Voice 1 1 Male 7 j Young £ (Diminutive -J) Defed H Cotruptivej (Language yj Female /(.Part ) Whereas there is lomewhat peculiar in the nature of Numbers, di- ftind from any of the other Heads, by realon of their great multitude, and various kinds ; It may feem therefore neceftary to offer fome more particular diredions for the expreffion of them, both as to the Numbers themlelves, and as to the Grammatical Variations of them. ' 9 Numbers are ufually expreffed in Writing either by words at length, or by Figures. The Cbarader here propofed under the firft difference of Mealure, is that which doth anfwer to the writing of Numbers in words at length , And ^ Me ?** Concerning^ ^Rtal ChatdUct: P art IV .
- ■ -
^p<L becaufe the Species enumerated under that difference, are but nine, for the nine Digits 5 therefore will it be convenient in the firft place, to explain the manner how all other numbers abovenine,are to be expreffed in this Charafter 5 which may be done by affixing fonje of thefe foupMarks, ( 0 5 j v ) put after the Chara&er, clofer to the Body of it than ordinary, to denote thofe round Numbers, Ten, Hun- dred, Thoufand, Million. '-g^- Ten. '-g^ Hundred. h-tH 200 fv-g-l ao 1 f'-g-' 3 ° '-g-' 300 U $,4 '-g* Thoufand. 1 J'-gJ aooo 1 I HP 3 °°o Million. 3000000 | N -g- / 3OOOOOO But becaufe thofe common Figures now in ufe, borrowed from the Arabians , are lo generally known, and a kind of Univerfel Character already received 5 therefore it may be mod convenient dill to retain the ufe of them, as being much better fitted for all the Arithmetical Operations, oi Addition, SubtraQion , Multiplication and Dtvijton , &c. than either that Numerical Charafter mentioned before, or the way of Numeration by Letters, or any other way that I can think of. As for thofe Variations of which Numbers are capable, and accord- ingto which Grammarians do commonly didinguHh them, they may be thus expreffed. 1. Thofe which are called CardinalNumbers , One, Two, Three, are the Radical Numbers themfelves. . n r M n ,if a .SFirft, fecond, third, &c. arc Adje&iver Neuter. 9 ^Firdly, fecondly, thirdly, &c. are the Adverbs Neu- ter. . 3. Dijlributives may be expred by the Subjlautive Neuter , with the Tranfeendental Mark of Segregate, the|febdantive it felf being put for one fort of Didributive in the JinguTW Number, as fing. 3. (fegr. will denote three, one by one; or for another fort of Didributive, being put in the/>/#r<j/ number, as plural 3. (fegr. willfignifie by threes, or three by three. 4. Collc&ives may be expred by the Subjlautive Neuter , with the Adverb together before it, with the tranfeendental Mark of Aggregate over it, astogether-three, or three (Aggr.is a ternary, a lead), &c. 5. Multiplying a Number may be expreffed by the Affive of it, as a . three is trebling, and being multiplied by the Pajjive of it, as p. three being trebled. 6. Dividing a Number into parts, may be expred by the A&ive with the tranfeendental Mark (Part, as a. three (part) is dividing into 3 parts, or a&ive tripartition. Being divided into parts, may be ex- preffed by the Pajjive with the mark of part $ as \p. three (part) is be- ing divided into 3 parts, or paffive tripartition, tfthis Dividon be into equal parts, one may exprels it by adding the Adverb equally. 7. A v^ooQle Chap. I. Concerning 4 %eaiChar after* 7. A Fr aft ion may be expreft 5 If it be the Aliquot part of a Num- bers by the Adjeftive Neater y r with the Tranlcendental Mark of Parti as adj. three (part) a third part, and it may be written thus, 3)1 $ If it be not the Aliquot part of a Number, it may be expreft by both the Numbers which are to be coniidered in it, as three fevenths may be called, a feventh part of three, and it may be written thus, 7J3 . 8. A Ration may be expreft Iikewife by both the Numbers which are to be coniidered in it, in fpeaking thus 3 ‘ as three to leven, inwri- 9. Number of Species or Sorts i may be expreft by the Number with the Tranlcendental Mark of (kind) as threefold, ^ (kind. id. Number of Times or Places likewifei, by the Tranlcendental Marks of Time or Place refpeftively, as once, twice, &c. in one^ tl . me in twoi^l 1116 * in three J tlCD€s & c . C place ^places {.places = 11. AbJlraH Numbers, as Unity, Duality, Trinity, may be expreft by adding the Mark of Abftrad upon the Chara&er* If the Qucftjon be how thele Grammatical Variations may be con- trived in the ufe of the ordinary Figures for Number, this may be done by affixing fuch variations upon a T ranfverfe Line over the head m3 m3 m3 of the Figure, So 1. 2. 3. will be the Adje&ive, firft, fccond, and _0 _£ _£ third, &c. So 1. a. 3 will be the Adverb, Firftly, lecondly, third- ly, So 2. 3. 4. will be twofold, threefold, fourfold, &c So 1. a. 3; &c. will be once, twice, thrice, &c.
The Chara&ers that ferve for InterpuB&ion, may be thus contri-
ved 3 Comma , Colon s ' Period , Thofe other Notes to diftinguilh the various manners of Pronuntia- tion may be Chara&cred after this manner 3 Hyphen ' Parenthefis () Explication Q N Interrogation ? Wonder ! • • Irony l Eee Thefc v^ooQle Concerning a CkardSer. Part IV. Thefe Marks havin^not any fuch near refemblance to the other Real Characters, appointed either for Integrals or Particles, need not thereforebe changed, » The Note for Emphajit, may be exprefied either by a reduplication of the Characters, if it confift in one word 5 or by fome variety in the lhape of the Characters, if it confift in feveral words, as ip ufual in that way of printing Words in an Italic Letter • The meaning of tkefe things will appear more plainly by an Exam- ple: To which purpole I (hall fet down the Lords Prayer, and the Creed written in this Character, which I (ball afterwards explain and refolve according to the forementioned Rules. i » . CHAP. > , v^.005 > Chap. II. Concerning a %eal Char often CHAP. II. Tnftances of this Real CharaSler in the Lords Prayer and the Creed. F Or the better explaining of what hath been before delivered con- cerning a Real Chara&cr, it will be neceflary to give fome Exam- ple and Infiance ofit, which I (hall do in the Lords frajcr and the Creed : Firft fetting each of them down after fuch a manner as they are ordinarily to be written. Then the Characters at a greater di- fiance from one another, for the more Convenient figuring and inter lining of them. Andlafily, a Particular Explication of each Chara- cter out of the Philofphical Tables, with a Verbal Interpretation of them in the Margin. The Lords Prayer. i 234s 6 7 $ ? 10 II 0 0 e H—; 0 * ns* ✓ * Our Parent who art in Heaven, Thy Name be Hallowed, Thy 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1920 21 22 23 24 25 26
§J 8 ^*, - 8 cU V / L 6 HA j £
Kiogdome come. Thy Will be done, fo in Earth as in Heaven, Give 272829 3031 32 33 34 35 36 37 3^39 4 ° 4 * 4 * 43 « •• £ p]-) 0 ^gJ V •* 0 " to us on this day our bread expedient and forgive us our trefpaffes as 44 45 4^47 48 4950 $1 5* 53 54 55 56 57 5® o .. ••• ^ - * t8 ^H . ~ 3 i we forgive them who trefpafs againft us> and lead us not into 59 606161 6364 65 69 67 68 69 70 l-A-p, 7 8 ^ w r , 2$a r ' temptation, but deliver us from evil, for the Kingdome and the 71 72 73 u 74 75 76 77 78 79 *0. la-i ¥ ' LAJ 0 0 *ri <3J c * Power and the Glory is thine, for ever and ever, Amen.So be it. Eeei 1. (I.) C itized by Our Parent Who Art In Heaven. Concerning a c Real CbarnBer* P art l V • 1 . (°|) The firft Particle being expreffed by ’Points, doth denote the thing thereby fignified to be a Pronoun : And whereas there are two Points placed level, towards the upper fide of the Chara£ter,they muft therefore (“according to the Dire&ions premifed) fignifie the firft Perfon Plural Number, viz. We. And becaufe there is a curve Line under thefe Points, that denotes this Pronoun to be here ufed Pofoflruely, and confequently to fignifie Our. 2. This next Charafter being of a bigger proportion, muft therefore reprefent fbme Integral Notion. The Genus ofit,©rz.(— 3 — ) is appointed to fignifie oeconomical Relation. And whereas the TranF verfe Line at the end towards the left hand, hath an affix, making an acute Angle, with the upper fide of the Line, therefore doth it refer to the firft Difference of that Genus, which according to the Tables, is relation of Confanguinity : And there being an Affix making a right Angle at the other end of the fame Line, therefore doth it fignifie the fecond Species under this Difference, viz. Direft afcending , by which the Notion of Parent is defined* And this being originally a Noun of Perfon, dothnottheneedthereforeTranfc. Note of Perfon to be af- fixed to it. If it were to be rendred Father in the ftrifteft fenfe,it would be neceflary that the Tranfcendental Note of Male fhould be joyned to it, being a little book on the top, over the middle of the Chara&er, after this manner The word Father in the moft Philofophical ^nd proper fenfe of it , denoting a Male Parent. And becaufe the word Parent is not here ufed according to the ftri&eft fenfe, but Me- ta phorically* therefore might the Tranfcendental Note of Metaphor , be put over the headofit 5 after this manner, But this being fuch a Metaphor as is generally received in other Languages, there- fore there will be no neceffity of ufing this mark. 3* C' lJ This C harader confifting of Points, muft therefore denote a Pronoun 5 and becaufe it confifts of three Points, therefore muft it denote one of the Compound Pronouns, and being placed towards the middle of the Charafter, therefore muft it fignifie Who perfonal, or Which real. 4. (~o|) This Particle, being a fmall Round, doth therefore denote th e Copula, and being placed towards the middle of the Character, it muft therefore fignifie the prefent tenfe ofit, Ant, art , */, are, and be- ing joyned with a Noun of the fecond perfon, is therefore in Englifhto be rendered (Art!) ' 5. ( £ |J This Particle being of a curved figure, muft therefore refer to Prepolitions. - And by the fhapeofit, it muft belong to one of the Oppofites in the fourth Combination of Prepolitions, and by the place ofit, being towards the upper end of the Chara&er, it is determined to the Prepofition (I».) 6 . ( 1 -+-) This Generical Chara&er is affigned to fignifie Worlds the right adgfed affix on the left fide, denoting the fecond Difference under that Genus, namely Heaven , which is defined to import either a 197 Chap. I. Concerning aT^eal Character. a place or ftate of the greateft perfe&ion and happinefs; and becaufe there is no affix at the other end* therefore doth it fignifie the Diffe- rence it felf, and not any Species. 7. 0 !) This Particle, for the Reafon before mentioned (Numb. 1.) Thy is a poffcffive Pronoun, for its confiding of a (ingle Point, it muff be of the lingular number 3 and for its place towards the middle of the Chara&er, it muff relate to the fecond Perfon, viz. Thy, or Thine. . 8. (^*-0 The Genu9 denoted by this Chara&er is TranfcendentalKxaz General 3 the affix to the end on the left fide, doth figoifie the firft Difference under that Genu9, viz. the Kinds of Things and Notions, or thofe efiential Communities wherein the things of different natures do agree. The affix at the other end of the fame Line, making an obtufe angle with the lower fide of it, doth fignifie the fourth Species under that Difference, viz. Name 3 which according to its primary fenfe is defcribed to be the word afligned for the fignify ingjany thing or notion. 9 - 01 ) This Particle is appointed to fignifie that which is called the Mayitbe Imperative Mode by way of Petition, or May it be, or we pray that it may be. 10. This Generical Chara&er doth fignifie Eccleftaflical Rela- Hallowed tion : The affix making a right angle with the under part of the Ge- nus, doth denote the fifth Difference, which refers to Difcipline, or the due ordering of the Circumftances of Ecclefiaftical or facred things to the beft advantage $ under which the firft Species denoted by the acute Angle on the other end and fide, doth fignifiethe more general notion of feparating things from their Commonnefs, and letting them apart by way of Honour to a more peculiar ufe, which is called Con- fecrating or Hallowing. By the Loop on the affix for the Difference, is fignified the Pajjive Voices and by the Hook on the other affix, the notion of Adje&tve. 11. (*>H) as Numb.j. Thy 12. (^§- 1 ) This Generical Character doth figoifie Civil ox Politi- cal Relation. The affix on the left fide, doth fignifie the firft Diffe : 7i 8 r egnare. 0r rence under that Genus which is Degrees of Perjons. The affix on the Species fide, doth refer to the fecond Species, which is King , defined to be the molt principal and abfolute amongft the kinds of Magiftrates. The Hook at the end of the Difference affix doth (igdifie A&ion .'So that the proper notion exprefied by this Character is Regnation , Or ri regnare , which is the Subftantive of Ad ion, as King is of Per* fin. 13. (*D asN«»i.9. Mjy . tbc 14. The Genus denoted by this Charader is Tranfcendental _ Action 3 the affix on the Difference fide, making an acute Angle with 00 08 * the lower fide, doth fignifiethe fixth Difference, which /according to the Tables doth refer to Ition, going, or paffing 3 the affix on the Spe- cies Concerning a %eal Char after i Part IV • cies fide, being the firft, doth according to the Tables, refer to the word Coming, which is defcribed to be motion to a place nearer to ' us : The Hook on the Difference doth fignifie Adive voice , and the Hook on the other affix, the notion of Adjedive , viz. Coming, Thy 15. (o|) as Numb.j. wiH 1 6 . This Generical Chara&er doth fignifie the firft Genus b Qyality, which accordingto the Tables is Natural Power. The affix for the Difference, making an acute Angle, with the upper fide of the Genus, inuft fignifie Rational Faculty. The affix on the Species fide, making an obtule Angle with the lower fide, muft fignifie the fourth Species, which is that Faculty we call Will, whereby we do rational** ly follow after that which is good, and fly what is evil. The hook on the left fide upon the Difference affix, denotes the Adive voice. So that the proper Signification of this Charader is Volition or ** wile. May it be 17. ( 8 |) asN««ft. 9 . 18. C'-fV) The fame Generical Character with Numb. 14. deno- ting Tranfiendental Ad ion. The obtufe angle on the left fide fignifies the third Difference, viz. General A 3 ions relating to Bujinejs. Thfc acute Angle at the other end, fignifies the fixth Species, viz. the doing or effe&ing what we undertake an^Udtfign, which we call performing or accotnplijhing $ the Loop at the; end of the Difference doth denote the PaJJive voice , and the Hook upon the other affix, the notion of Adjedive 5 fo that this Chara&er fignifies the Adjedive Pajjtve, of per- form, vizs performed or done. » 1 9. ( u |) This Chara&er being a right angled Particle, doth denote fome Adverb $ and by its (hape it appears to be one of the Oppofites in the firft Combination, and by its place towards the lower end of the Charafter, it is determined to the Partide ( So. ) ln 20. f £ |) nsnumb.^. Earth 21. (HA) The fame Generical Character on numb. 6 . fignifying World , the affix making a right Angle, doth denote the fecond diffe- ' rence under that Genus, namely, the CeleUial parts of it in general, amongft which, this Globe of Sea and Lanc^ whereon we live, is. reckoned as the leventh Species, denoted by the affix at the other end. As 22. (J) Thfc Particle bebg oppofite to that numb. 10. fignifying So, muft therefore fignifie As, the one being the Redditive of the other. to a 3 * CO numb, 5. Haven 24 (Lf-) as numb. 6. Naift thoube 25. (*f) The fame as numb. 9. but being here joyned with a word A«ive of the fecond Perfoa, it muft be rendered in EnglHb, Maid thoube. 2 6. Chap. II. Concerning altjsal Char after. V)9 26. Cc^\) The Genus of this Chara&er is the fame with number 14, & 1 8. denoting Tranfcendental A 3 ion 5 The affix on the left hand, making an obtufe Angle with the lower fide of the Genus, doth there- fore fignifie the fourth Difference, which concerns A&ions relating to Commerce : and the affix at the other eod making fiich an obtufe angle , doth therefore fignifie the fourth Species, which according to the Tables, is Giving^ deferibed to be the parting with fometbing to ano- ther, to which we our (elves have ^ right. The Hook at the end of the Difference affix, doth fignifie AStve, and the other, Adje&ive 0 viz. Giving. 27. ('"I) This Particle, by the figure of it, muft fignifie a Prepo- to. fitionof the third Combination, and by its place at the upper fide of the Chara&er, it is determined to fignifie the Prepofition (To.) • a 8. (|‘) This Particle confiding of Points, doth therefore denote Us. a Pronoun 5 and becaufe there are two Points placed in a Level towards the top of the Character, therefore muft it fignifie the firft Perfon plu- ral, as numb. 1. And coming after a Verb, it is to be rendered in £n- glifh as we do the Accufatiye Cafe, (Vs.) 29. ( £ |) is numb. $. * a 30. 0 ) This Pronoun particle confiding of two points placed ob- this liquely from the bottom towards the top, doth therefore fignifie one of the Relative Pronouns 5 and being placed at the top of the Chara- cter, it muft fignifie (This.') 31. (pH) This Generical Character is appointed to fignifie the Day Genus of Meafure. The affix on the left hand, making a right angle with the lower fide of the Line, fignifies the fifth Difference, which is Meafure of Time. The affix at the other end, making the like angle, doth denote the fifth Species, viz,. Day Natural, which is deferibed to be the time of the Suns motion from any one Meridian to the fame a- gain. 3a. C*!) as numb. t. our 33 -C^S^J This Character is appointed to fignifie the Genus of Oecb- Bread! nomical Provisions , of which, the firft Difference denoted by the affix on the left hand, doth refer to Sulientation ordinary , and the firft Species at the other end, doth refer to fiich kind of ordinary food a* is ofaiporefelid confidence, made of Grain, or feme other Vege- table baked,, without any confiderable mixture, being of all other kinds of Food moft neceflary and common, which is Bread. 34. (r^\>) The Genus of this Chara&er doth fignifie tranfeenden - Exoedic rf tal General, as before, N. 8. The affix on the left hand being the fifth, doth denote the Differences of things relating to means 1 where the fe- venth Species, denoted by the affix at the other end, doth fignifie that kind of ufefulneft, which may probably promote the end, which we call Expediency ; and becaufe the Hook at the end of the Species affix doth denote adje 3 ive\ therefore this Character muft fignifie ex- pedient. * 35.

t^OOQLe 4®° Concerning a.%eal CbaraBer. Part IV* Ant * 35. CD The Particle reprefented by an acute angled figure, muft there fore refer to Conjunctions. By the pofition of the Angle down- wards, and by the fituation of it towards the middle of the Charafter, it muft denote the Conjunction, And. Maid thou be 36, (* 8 |) as 9. Forgiving *37. (%fl^) The Genus of this Charafter doth fignifie Judicial Re- lation. The affix on the Difference fide, making a right anglewith the upper fide of the Genus, doth therefore’fignifiethe Jecond Difference, viz. Judicial Actions. The affix for the Species being the ninth, doth fignifie that kind of Foritific Action, which is confequent with rejpetf to the Jndges, inflifting the punifhment or freeing from it 5 the firft of which is executing, to which is oppofed ("fignified in the Character by the Loop on the left hand} Pardoning, or forgiving. The Hookup on the affix for the Difference, denoting the Active voice, and that up* on the other affix, the Adjective. To 38. ("I) as numb. 27. Us 39. (I' } as numb. 28. our 40. ("|} as numb. 1. Trcfpaffes 41. (&-A-T) The fame Generical Character as numb. 8, & 34. figni- fyiog Tranfcendental General . The obtufe angle on the left fide doth fignifie the third Difference, viz. the more common and absolute Diffe- rences of things. The affix at the other end, making a right Angle With the upper fide, doth fignifie the fecond Species, namely, that Difference of things which doth include arefpeftto the Will, as to their agreement or difagreement with that Faculty, whereby they are rendered 'defirable, or a voyd able 5 which we call Goodnefs or Evilnefi. The Loop towards the left hand, at the- joyningof the Affix, doth denote the Oppofite in the Tables, riamely, tvilnefs: The Hook at the other end of the fame Affix, doth fignifie the Aitive voice and the hook on the other Gde, the Plural Number : So that the true impor- tance oft his Cha rafter muft be evil actions, which is the fame with that which we ftile Irejpaffes. Ai ’ 42. Q) as numb. 19. We 43* C|) as numb. 24. Arc 44. Cl) as numb. 4. But being here ufed with a word of the plural number, it muft be rendered Are. Forgiving 45. C-Q^) as numb. 37. To 4 6. C|) as numb. 27, Them ' 47* Cl..) This Particle Pronoun confifting of two points placed le- vel, muft figoifie the Plural Number of one of the Perfonal Pronouns, and being at thrower end of the Charafter, it muft fignifie They,AvA coming after the Verb, it muft be rendered Them. who 48. <v|) Asnmb.z. Chap. II. Concerning a %eal Char after. 401 49. (°|) as numb. 44. But being here placed towards the upper Mavebcefl part of the Char after, it muft fignifie the Copula in the PrcterTenfe, Have been. ■ 50. 0 >-^) The fameRadicalas numb. 41. Only the Hook on the Tmfgre(rmg Species affix, is on that fide which fignifies the notion of Ad)e8ive 3 viz. Tran/grejfmg. 51. Q) This Particle doth by its figure appear to be one oft he Againrt oppofitePrepofitionsof the fecond Combination, and by its pofition towards the bottom of the Charafter, it is determined to (A- gainfi.) 52. (I") as Numb. 24. Us . 53* 00 asNMrf.31. And 54. This Particle by the figure of it, muft be one of the Op- pofires of the firft Combination of Adverbs, and by the place of it, it Not muft be the Negative Particle No 3 or Not. < <. f'®!) as Numb. 9. . Maid thou be 5 6. (^H) The fame Generical Charafter as Numb. 14, 18. 26. fig- . nifyirig Tranjcendental Aft ion 3 The Difference on the left hand, be- Lea ,n * ing the fame as Numb. 14, Namely, thefixth, denoting Itiot rj where the fifth Species fignified by the right angled affix at the other end, doth by the Tables fignifie Leading , which is defcribed to be the caus- ing of another thing to come after. The Hook on the Difference affix, doth fignifie AHive, and the other Hook AdjeQive. viz. Lead- ing. 57. 0 ) a* Numb. id. v ' Us 58. ( 3 |) This Particle by the place and lhape of it, muft be oppo- fite to that. Numb. 5. And confequently, according to the Tables, rmo muft fignifie (Into.) 59. 0 -ft-p) The.Generical Charafter the lame with that, N. 1 4,18, . a6,56.The right Angle on the left fide denoting the fecond Difference, ^ * viz,. General Relations of Aftions Comparate .* The right Angle at the # ' other end and fide, fignifyingthe fifth Species, which in the Tables,* is Comparing 5 to which is adjoyned by way of Affinity (figbified by the Loop) the Notion of Tying, or the Examining ofthings, for the diftineuifbing of their T ruth and Goodnels. And becaufe this is in it felf of an indifferent nature, and confequently not to be deprecated * therefore the true Notion of it in this place, muft be confined tofuch kind ofTemptations or Trials as may be hurtful, which is expreffed by the Transcendental Particle of Corruptive , let on the top of the Charafter towards the right hand. 60. (“ 1 ) This Particle by the figure of it, muftdenotea Conjuncti- on, and an Oppofite belonging to the* fecond Combination, and by But the place of it towards the upper end of the Charafter, it is determin- ed to xhe Conjunction, (But.) ' Pff 6 1. 40i (^oncerrwtg a Chora Her, Maiftthoubc' 6t. ( s () as Numb. $. . Delivering 62 C°^~i } This Generical Character doth fignifie Spiritual A&ion i under which the Hrft Difference denoted by the acute left fide doth refer to the A&ions of God, (*. O fuch kind of Attions as do primarily belong to the Divine Nature * though iome of them may in a fecondary manner, and by way .of PJ rtlc, P^ t10 " ** to other things. The right Angle naade by the other affix, doth de- note the fifth Species, which is defined to be the keeping or taking one from anv kind of evil , which we call Delivering. The Hooks upon each affix (as hath been often faid before) muft denote Atftve, and Adjeftive. Us. From • Evil For 62. G") asNuwka* , 64. H) A Prepofition of the third at the middle of the Character, it is Combination, and by its place determined to the Prepofition From. 6 , (V^O The fame Radical Character as Numb, 4 i>. 50 * T hf ht- tle upright ftroke on the top towards the right hand, being the Trau- fcendental Note of Thing. 66. M) This Particle, by the fhape of it, muft be a Conjundhon of the third Combination, and by the pofition of it about the middle of the Character, it muft be the Caufal Panicle For , or Becanfe. 67 H) T his oblique ftroke towards the top is appointed to Ggoi- fie one of the Articles lbbfervient to Subftantives* and becaufctheob- liquity of it, is from the bottom upwards towards the right hand, there- fore doth it denote the Demonftrative Article The. Regnation, or
rb regnare.
And 68. (^§J) as Numb. 13. 69. (v|) as Numb. 35. The Power And The Glory 70. ('I) as Numb. 67. 7i0-m) This Generical Chamber doth fignifie Habit % the right angle on the left fide, denoting the fecond Difference which compre- hends the Inftruments of Virtue, commonly filled the Goods of For* tune : the right angle at the other end, figmfying the fifth Species, which is Pornr, deferibed to confift in an ability to proteft our felves and others from Injury. 72 . (^l) ns Numb. 73 * Cl) as Numb. 67 . ... (l_J) The fame Charafter, both as to the Genu* and Diffe- •net vALb. 7 1. The affix towards the right hand fignifying the cond Species, which is R'puMim, which by the ttaofcendentalmtk f Augmentative over the Gharafter towards the right hand, dwhim- art the Notion of Glory, viz. the gteateft kind and degree ofRepu- (tion. ,<• Cfaap. II. Goncernmg Cb*ra 3 er. * 4*3 — — r -■ * - ■ — — i— — — — ■ ■ ' 7 $• (°!) ? s 4 . ** 76. ('**]) as N*/»L 7. ittne 77. (^).This Generical Chara&er, doth fignffie the GenugofErtriy ] Space. The adiiteonzle on the ldft fide w the top, doth denote the firft Difference, which is Timel The other affix figniSesthe ninth fpe» cies under this Difference, which is Evemeft. . The Loop «t the end ofthisaffix denotes the word tobc ufed adverbiaiip 3 fbtoat the ffinfe of k tauftbe the fame which we exprefs by that phiafe, for ever ami ever. 78. ( ‘ ) The word Amen in the Literal Ghara&er. Aden . \ , _ l ; 79« (J)asN«u»£ t i$i • 80. (*|) as Numb. 9, - ‘ ' '• ■ J \ • ■ • , , \ v^ooQle 4 Qoncermn^ 4 ‘Rm/ 6kar*8ir . Part IV; The Creed . i.,' i*V'-S<>'«/,A‘ s ri/$/S U)t nrt ,r^ H-, ,V?> "'• -a**' rh 4-> , .°"'^ 8 > 4 -, “’wv'V’^/*"' rn ^ , ' ir nr 1 H-V V' L in, ,<l V WJ ’ i '-►'■‘a* w . f ° i) / 13 3 rrrv

to II 678 9 /-£& ' w ' Lf. r I believe ill God the Father Almighty Maker of Heaven and ta 13 14 15 16 17 18 *9 20 ** ** - HA, v 1 — . c^J ^ 01 *%*, -• ° of Earth, and in Jefus Chrift his Son only our Lord, who was 23 *4 a$ *6 27 *8 a? 30 $1 3* -tyb - 7 , -V . " L 3 * *K 7 6^ conceived by the Holy Ghoft,. born of the Virgin Mary, fuffered 33 34 35 3* 37 3 8 3 9 4 ° 4 * 4 *
CLf/f UH./ 0 * nsi,
under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried, he defended 4J 44 4546 47 4 8 49 5 ® 5 «_ 5 * 53 54 55 S 6 57 5 8 3 H-/ . 0 vs** ' _c HA £ y rH H- 7 , . into hell, he did rife from the dead in the day third, He afcended 59 60 61 6% 63646$ 66 67 68 69 70 3 4 -/ £ - .°rn m ' w into heaven, where he fitteth at the right hand of God the Father, 71 72 73 74 75 76 '77 7 8 7 ? 80 8l8 * 8 3 8 4 8 5 8 * - v, e ^ * '“® c 3 V*F n % from whence he (ball come to judge theQyickafid the dead. I believe 87 88* 89 90 9* 92 93 *4 w. v pfta ^ ' Hr* in the Holy Ghoft* the Gburch holy Catholick, the Commniiion of 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 10a 103 104 105 106 107 Hrx ' _„«-HA w ' ' Saints, the forgivenefs of fins, therefurrc&on of the body, and the xo8 109 -^aA >r+ a v life cverlafting. igitized by v^ooQle Chap. II. Concerting A^tal CbataBeY. 4.6$ — ■ ■ ■ ■ — - — — — — — ■ — . . . 1. 0 ) This Particle being a fingle point, muft denote one ofthfe 1 demonftrative Pronouns in the lingular Number.* And by its place towards the upper end of the Character, and before the Verb, the Nominative Cafe of the firft Perfon, viz. I. a. (<i|) This Particle being a Round, muft fignifie the Copula, and AU * being placed towards the middle, add joyned with the Nominative cafe of the firft perfon, it muft be rendered {Am.) 3. C rrrO This Generical Charafter is appointed to fignifie the Eelievinjj Genus o{ Habit. The affix on the left hand making a right angle with the lower fide, doth fignifie the fifth Difference under that Genus, which according to the Tables, is Infufed Habit. The other affix ma- king an obtufe angle, doth fignifie the fourth Species, Viz. faith $ which is defined to confift in a readinefs of mind to yield an effectual affcnt (without any affefted captioufnefs) uoto revealed Truths, up- on fuch Grounds as their natures are capable of, and luch as are in themfelves fufficient to prevail with a prudent teachable man. The Hook upon the Difference denotes the Altive voice, and the hook upon the Species, the AdjeCtive, viz. Believing. The Word BelieVe being of an equivocal fenfe, ihay likewife be ex? preffed by the Genus of Spiritual ACfion, the fecond difference, relating to the Afts of the Speculative Judgment, ahd the affinis of the fecond Species, which is Believing , deferibed to be an affent to any thing as'- truth upon the credit of others by whom it is related. Butjl rather chufe the former, as being more proper to this place. 4. (Z— ) A ftreight Line being the moftfimple, is 'put for the Cfia- Godthe t^a- rafter o (God. The acute angle on the left fide doth denote the firft ***** Perfon oftheBleffed Trinity, namely, God the Father 5 which byfol- lowing the Verb, is fuppofed to be in the ObjcCt cafe. And this may better exprefs the true notion of Credo in Deum, than by ufing the Pre- pofition In, as the fenfe of that Particle is determined in the foregoing Tables. 5. ( s -il-3) This Char after doth by the two ftrokes denoting an Almighty Hyphen, appear to be a Compound. The two Points denote a Pronoun of the third Combination, ahd by the place of them at the bottom, they muft fignifie the Vniverfal Collective , viz. All. The Integral Character with which this is compounded, is the Gehus of natural ' Tower. The Hook at the end fignines the Grammatical notion of Ad- jective. So that this compound Charafter may be rendered All-power- ful, Omnipotent, or Almighty. 6 . ('|) This Particle doth fignifie the bemonfirativc Article fl 1 * the* 7 . Cl) This Particle being a' (mail tranfitofe Line placed at the fide, H*«ng been muft denote one of the Tenfes» and being placed towards the upper part, it muft fignifie the PreterTenfe. .8. . ( *h) The Genus of this Charafter is appointed to fignifie spi-fgf*^ p£* ritual Concerning a %ed Cbar after: Part IV* ritual Action, or the Aftion of a Spirit, or Spiritual Faculty* The affix on the left, and that likewile on the tight fide, making act^te angles « with the upper fide, muft therefore fignifie the firft difference under that Genus which refers to Actions of God, and the firft Species of that Difference, namely, Creation $ which is defined to be, the putting of things into their firft being. The hook at the end of the Difference affix, doth fignifie Attive, and the other Adjeftiv #. The tranften- dental mark, of a little flat Line on the top towards the right hand, doth denote Perfon s fo that this Character with the precedent affixes, doth properly fignifie, the having been Creating Pfrfon . 9* CO 'This Particle doth by its figure appear to be one of the Prepofitions of the firft Combination, and by its pofition towards die top of the Character, it is determined to be the firft of them, which in Latin and Gree( is expreffed by the Genitive cafe, and in Englijh by the Particle Of. 10. (H— J The Genus of this Cbara&er fignifies World. The affix on the left fide denoting the fecond Difference, is Heaven. 11. fv|) This Particle, by the (hape of it, appears to be a Conjun 4 ftion of the firft .combination, and by the pofition of it towards the middle of the Charafter, it muft be the fecond of them, vies, the Con- junction Affirmative, namely, And. • : t 12. C|) as Numb.y. 13. 0 -f\) The fame Charafter as to Genus and difference with Numb. to. The affix for the Species making an acute Angle, and paf- fing below the middle line, doth denote the feventh Species, which according to the Tables, is this Globe ofSea and Land. And 14. (*|) asMwnr£. 11. jefus c hr ill 15. (I— ) The fame Generical Chara&er as Numb. 4. The right Angle denoting the fecond Perfon in the Bleffed Trinity, viz,. JeJus Chriji.
1 6 . (J) This Particle being a fingle point, muft denote one of the

Demonfir ativ* Pronouns in the fiogular number $ and by its place to- wards the bottomof the Character, it muft fignifie the third Perfon, or He $ and being node pofleflive by the curve line under it, it muft be rendered His.
° ft 17. (<* 3-0 The Genus of this Charafter doth denote Oecononoical
Relation. By the acute angle on the left fide, isfignified the firft Diffe- rence, which is Relation of Confanguinity. By .the right angle at the other end, is denoted the fecond Species, which is deferibed to be Dt- fe& Afcending, namely. Parent 3 to which is oppofed Direct Defcend-
”g, namely. Child, which oppofition is denoted by the Loop on the
left fide of tne Charaftef. 6% 18. (^ 3 ^) The fame Genus with the former, the fourth Diffe- ' ' • rence. Heaven. And Of Digitized b . Chap. II. Concerning A%fd CharaBer. 4.07 rence, denoting Relations of Equality, the fecond Species fignifying that particular Relation which is founded upon our Converjtng with others, namely, Companion. To which the oppofite (fignified by the Loop at the jpyning of the difference affix) is being in a ftate of Segregation fronj others. The book upon the Species affix, denoting Ad jtftivc, ws. Alone, or Only. 19. CO Thefe two Points (landing level, miift fignifie oneofthe^ Vemonfirgtive Pronouns, in the Plural number. By the place of them towards the upper fide of the Chara&er, they mull denote the firft Perfon, We-, which being by thepurve line rendered Pojjeffive, jnuft fignifie Our. 20. The Genus of this Charaftcr is afligned to fignifie C/»i/ Sovera '8 B Relation -, cf which the firft difference doth denote Degrees of rer- \ fins. The fecond Species fignifying the fuprente Magiftrate, to whom others owe Subjection and Obedience, viz. King, Lord, Sever aign. 21. (■■]) This Particle confifting pf three Points, tmift therefore W ho fignifie one of the Compound Pronouns. By the pofition of it to- wards the middle of the Gbara&er, it denotes the fecond of them, to be rendered Who, whenwc fpeak of a Per (on : and Which, when we (peak of a Thing. 22. (°|) The Copula, as N*jw£. 2. but being here placed towards was the top of the Chara&er, it mud be rendered in the Preter tenfe, viz. Hath been^ or Was. 2 3. C £ ~ 7 ^') The Genus'of this Character is afligned to Corporeal A- conceived [Hon. The acute angle on the left fide, denoting the firfi: Difference, namtiy, fuch corporeal adtiens as belong primarily to Vegetative and living bodies. The right angle at the other end, fignifies the fecond ' Species, which in the Tables is Impregnation 5 to which the Word Conception is ad joyned by way of Affinity, fignified by the Loop on the right fide. The Loop on the Difference affix, fignifying th ePajJive voice » and the Book upon the Species affix. Adjective. 24. This Partite., by the figure and pofition ofit, mud be the fecond in the firft combination of Prepofitions, relating to the Fjji- y <ientCaufi, which we render By. 2 5. ('(3 as numb. 6 . The 26. ( N — — ) The fame Genus withnumb. 4, and 15. The obtufe an*. Ho, y Ghoft gle fignifying the third Perfon of the Bleffed Trinity, viz. Holy Chojl. • 27. (^yJ) The fame Genus and Difference as nurtib. 23. Th? af- Bomc fix towards the right hand making an obtufe angle with the upper fide mud fignifie the third Species, which is Parturition , or bringing forth. The Loop at the end of the difference affix, denoting Pajfive voice, and the Hook on the other fide, Adjeitive, viz. Borne. 28. (J) This Particle, by the figure and pofition of it, doth ap- of pear 4®8 Concerning a%eal CbaraBer. Part IV* pear to be the third of the firft combination of Prepofitions, relating to the Material Caufej ex qua (Of) The 29. ('|) as numb, 6 . virgin 30. 0 - 3*0 The fame Genus as numb. 17,8c iS. The affix towards the left hand, denoting the fecond Difference, which is Relation of Affinity 5 the other affix denoting the firft Species, via. that preceding ftate, whereby perfons are rendered capable of Marriage, namely, Celt batty to which the notion of Virgin is joyned as an affinis (denoted by the Loop on the right fide) deferibed to be one that hath not cou- pled with any other. Mary . 3 1. (*>(/) The name Mari in the Literal Chara&er, as being a proper name. capitally pu- 32. The Genus of this Character doth belong to Judicial nifhed . Relation 5 the difference affix being the fifth, tnuft denote Capitalpu- nijlment'-y the Loop upon the Difference affix fignifying PaJJive } and the hook upon the other laffix, Adjeftive. Under 33. ( s |) This Particle, by the figure and pofition of it, muft be the firft Oppofite in the fixth combination of Prepofitions, namely, Un- der. of Pontius Pilate 34 - C CL S/S 1 04 ) Thefe being proper Names are to be ex- preffed only by a Literal Character, according to our Englilh pronun- ciation. f wa» 35 * (°l) as numb. 23. Crucified 36. (.gfy) The fame Genus and Difference with numb. 32. Un- der which Crucifying is reckoned as the ninth Species. The Loop on the Difference affix doth denote the notion of Fajfive voice } ana the Hook at the other end, the notion of Adje&ive 3 Crucified. Dead 37. The fame Genus and Difference with numb. 33,8c 27. fignifying fuch corporeal A&ions as do primarily belong to Vegeta- tives. The affix on the right fide, making an acute angle with the upper part of the tr'anfverle, and palling below it, doth fignifie the feventh Species, which is Living $ to which Dying isoppofed. And that the Oppofite is here intended j may appear jby the Loop at the joyning of the Difference affix 5 the hook on the Species affix fignifying AdjeSive. And 38. 01 ) as numb. 11. Buried 39. (^75-^) The Genus of this Chara&er is afligned to Ecclefiafti- cal Relation ; the fourth Difference comprehending the more com- mon A&ions belonging to Religion : the affix at the other end, being a thorough ftroke, and making an obtufe angle to the upper fide, muft denote the nipth Species, which is deferibed in the Tables to be one of thole Ritual Offices confiding in performance of the Rites due to the dead, by putting their Bodies into the Ground. The Loop Euried )OQle Chap. 1 1. Concerning a ^eal Char after i A Lodp on the Difference affix, doth fignifie (as before) Pafftve. and the other Hook Adje&ive. 40. (J) A Pronoun of the third perfon, lingular number, viz. He 41. ( c |) as numb. 23. was 42. C * ) This appears by the Hyphen, to be a compound Defending Charader. The Particle in this compofition, doth by the figure and pofition, denote the Oppofite to the firft of the fifth Combination of Prepofitions, viz. Downward. The Genus of the Integral Chara- der, is Tranfcendental A&ion. The affix on the left fide, making an acute angle with the bottom of the Line, doth denote the fixth Diffe* rence, which is It ion > or the palling of things from one place or (fate to another * and becaufe there is no affix at the other end, therefore this Character muft denote the Difference it felf. The Hooks on each fide, do fignifie A&ive and Adje&ive. 9 43 * ( 3 l) This Particle doth by the figure and pofition of it, appear Into to be the firft of the fourth Combination of Prepofitions, and confe- quently to fignifie. Into. 44.(d*4~)This Charader is the fame for Genus and Difference With numb. 10. which doth there fignifie Heaven $ .and whereas here there HeU is a Loop at the joyning of the Difference affix 5 therefore muft it de- note that which is oppofite to the former } namely, Hell. This Claufe might perhaps be more properly exprefled thus * He became in the Rate, or he faffed into the Inviftble place , of the having died perfon n 45* CD as numb. 40. He 46. (°|) as numb. 22. WM 47 * C^) The fame Genus with numb. 23,37, & 37. Denoting Corporeal A&ion. The acute angle on the left fide, doth denote the Rifm * fixth Difference, which is Gejlure 5 namely, fuch animal' motion whereby the fituation of the Whole or Parts is altered. The acute an- gle at the other end to the upper fide, doth denote the firft Species which is motion upwards dired 5 namely, Rijtng. The Hooks on each affix denote A&ive and Adje&ive. r 4^W) This Particle, by the figure and pofition of it, nwftbethcFrom fecond of the third combination of Prepofftio*^ viz. ftom. 4 9. ('I) as numb. 6 . 59* CD a * numbk 7* . , . _ . ( Haring been 5 ** This Charder is in alt refped* the fame With numb. 3 7. Excepting only, that there is another hook upon the Species affoto Dcadpcrfon * fignifie Plural Number , together with the tranfcendental Note of Perfon ft th e top of the Charader towards the right hand, whichffiakes the importance of this Charader, ' with the two prtceding^Parricles to be, The having died Perfons. °gg 52- Di ed by v^ooQle ^10 Concerning a ‘Real CharaBer. Part IV. On The Day Third He Was 5 a. ( £ j) Though this Prepofition be properly local, fignifying in, as being opposite to numb. 43. Yet it is applicable, as the others of the fame kina are, to Time $ in which cafe it may be rendered On. 53* ('() as numb. 6. 54. (rH) The Chara&er is the Genus of Meajhre. The affix both on the left and right fide, denote the fifth Difference, which is Mea- fureof 7 V«re, and the fifth Species, which is D*y Natural. 55. The fame Genus with the former, denoting Mesjitre. The Difference affix making an acute angle with the upper fide of the tranfrerfe, doth denote the firft. Difference, which refers to Humber. The obtufe angle at the other end of the tranfverfe, denoting the third Species, which according to the Tables, is the number Three. The Hook on this affix, (hews this Word fo be uled ndjeSivclj , viz. Third. 5 6. Q) as numb. 40. * 57. (‘’I) as numb. aa. Afcendj'ng 58. Such a Compound as numb. 4a* Only the Prepofiti- o'n here, being the firft of the fifth Combination, muft fignifie Vpwards$ and confequently, as the numb. 4a. did fignifie Defending : fothis muft be the Oppofite to it 5 namely, Afenaing . into 59- CD as numb. 43. Heaven 6°. (M*-) as numb. 10 . In 6 r. ( £ |J as numb. 5a. which place 6a . (v*| ) A Compound of the Pronoun Which t and the tranfccndfcn- tal Mark of Place, vix,. Which place. 63. (J) as numb. 4. is 64, (o\) The Copula in the prelent tenle, which being applied to the third Per fon* lingular, muft be rendered (if.) Sitting 6$. (*TyO The lame Chara&er, both as to Genus and Diffe- rence, with that, numb. 47. The fpecies affix making a right angle with the bottom of the tranlverfe, muft denote the fifth Species $ namely, fitting 5 the hook upon this affix, fignifying the notion of Ad- jc&ive. At 66. O) This Particle, by the figure and pofitionofit, doth ap- £ pear to bethe firft Oppofiteinthe third combination of Prepofitions, and to fignifie At. The 67. f'f) as numb. 6. «• Right hand 68. OnpO The Genus of Sptci, The obtufe angle on the left fide, v^ooQle Chap. II. Concerning a ^alCbaraSen 41 1 denoting the third Difference under that Genus 5 namely, Situation : the oblique line at the other end of the tranfverfe , palling by both fidesofit, doth denote the ninth Species under that Difference, viz,. Right Side, or Right Hand. 69. (“j) as numb. 9. Of 70. (^-) as numb. 4. God the Fa- ther 71. (*.') as numb. 48. From* 72. (■• ») as numb. 62. Which place 73. ( J) as numb. 40. He 74. (J) The Copula in the Future tenfe, fignifying, shall be. Shall be 75. The Genus of tranfcendental Aftion, the fixth Dif- Coming* ference, as before, numb. 42,58. The firft Species, viz,. Come. The hooks on each affix, denoting A8ive, AdjeSive, viz. Coming. y6. (V|) This Particle, by the figure and pofirion of it, dothap- For pear to be the fecond oppofite in the firft combination, and to fignifie a refped to the final Caufes in Latin , ob, propter, in Englifh, For. 77. £20^) The Genus of Judicial Relation. The firft Difference, Judging which is Forinfic Perfbns 5 and the firft Species, which is Judge t The hook upon the difference affix, denotes this to be a NounofA&ion, viz,. J udication, or Judging. 78. ('\) as numb. 6. The 79. (z^\) as numb. 51. Only, there wants the NoteofOppo- Quick fitej fo that as that fignified dead perfons, this muft fignifie living per- fons. 80. ('vQ as numb. 11. 81. Cl) as numb. 6. 82. ("I) as numb. 7. And The Daring 83. C 06 ^) asnumb. >* . 84. (‘I) as numb. 1. 85. (°l) as numb. 2. 86. (crrO as numb. 3. 87. ( v — ) as numb. & 88. Cl) ** numb* 26 * V V. "... 89. ("-y-) The Genus of Ecclejiajlical Relation $ the tranfcendental church ' Ggg2 mark . Died perfons I Am Believing The Holt Ghoft The Concerning a%eal Cbara&er . Part IV* mark over it, denoting Aggregate, which is the proper notion of Church . Holy 90. (rrr 3 ) The fame Genus and Difference, as numb. 3. Denoting Infufed Habit * the fecond Species being Holinefs , defcribed to be that
habitual frame, whereby one is fitted for virtuous a&ions 3 more efpe-
cially for the duties of Religion : the hook uponthe Species affix, de- noting the Notion of Adje&ive, viz. Holy. Unircrfai 91. The Genus of this Chara&erisaffigned to fignifielraw- fcendental Relation mixed 5 the obtufe angle at each end, muff denote the third difference, and the third fpecies : the third difference under that Gen us, containing fuch tranfcendental relations as coacernNumber. The third fpecies, being that more diftinft relation of one Indetermi- nate, ox All, viz. Particularity , or Vniverfality. The Loop at the joyning of the differenceaffix, denoting an Oppofite, doth determine the Chara&er to the fecond of thefe : And the Hook at the end of the fpecies affix, doth make it fignifie as an AdjeSive , viz, Vniverfal , Catholick. The 92. Cl) as numb. 6. Communion 93. The Genus of Ecclefiaftical Relation, as numb. 89: The third Difference, concerning jfc/es of Religion 3 the fecond fpeci- es, Catholick or Communicant, which is defcribed to be one that is in a ftate of Charity with the body of thole that agree in the lame pro- fellion : the AbSraQ of which, denoted by the hook uponthe diffe- rence affix, is Communion. • of 94. 35 numb. 95 * The fame Genus and difference, as numb. 93. The firth fpecies denoting luch as are eminently religious 3 the hooklupon the fpecies affi x, fignify ing the Plural Number , viz. Saints. 96. Cl) as numb* 6 . Being forgiven r 97 * C* 0 /) The Genus of Judicial Relation , as numb. 77. The fecond difference denoting Judicial Attions. The ninth fpecies (igni- ting that kind of Judicial A&ion, which concerns the inflating of pu- nifhment, or freeing from it, Executing , or PAr doming* The Loop, at the joyning of the difference affix, denotes this to be an Oppofite, i . 4 viz. .Pardoning or Forgiving. .The Loop upon the top of this affix, . fignifies the paffive voice, viz. the being forgiven. or ^8* Cl) as numb* 9. Sin* 99 C ^"0 The Genus of Tranfcendental General 5 the third diffe- rence refpe&ing the more common and ablolute differences of things 3 the fecond fpecies denoting that difference ofthings, which dothin- . elude a refped: to the Will, as to the agreement or difagreement of things with that Faculty, ftiled Goodnefs or Evilne/s. The Loop to- wards the left hand, at the joyning of the affix, denoting oppofltc 3 viz. > - • • , Evil- - j Saints The c^ooQie Chap. 1 1. Concerning a %fal Charter. 4.1; Evilnefs ; the hook at the other end of the lame affix, doth fignifie the A&ive voice ;and the hook upon the other affix, doth denote the plu- ral number : So that the meaning of this Chara&er, muft be toil acti- ons t the fame as Trefpaffes, or Sins. 100. ('|) as numb. 6. 101. ( J J The mark of Future tenfc. Future 102. A compound Chara&ef. The Particle, doth by Relife> orli . the figure and the pofition of it, appear to be the third Oppofite in the ving 4 **° fourth Combination of Adverbs, which is Re, denoting Refiitution to what was before. The Integral Character fignifies Life > as numb. 79. 103. (“I) as numb. 9. of 104. (V as numb. 9. / The 105. (<*+-) The lame Genus as numb. 10. fignifying World. The Bod y firft difference under that Genus, being Spirit. The Oppofite to which, denoted by the Loop at the joynrog of the Affix, is Bodj. 1 06. (*!■) as numb. 1 1. / *** 107. ('I) as numb. 6. The 10 8. (J) as numb. 101. Future 109. (^y) The laibe Integral as t02. L,fe no. ( : *r*HO A compound with the Pronoun Alt, as numb. 5. Ercrlaftini The Genus of the Integral being the lame with numb. 54, 55. doth de- note Meafure ; the fifth difference of which, doth fignifie mealure of time, to which the word Duration is ad joyned by way of Affinity , fignified by the Loop at the right fide, where the hook denotes Adje- ctive : So that the true fenfe of this Ghara&er, is All- during^ or Ever- lasting. I forbear any other Examples out of Arijlotle , Euclid , TnUy^Terencty which I once thought 'to have fubjoyned 5 becaufe if what bath been already delivered, be fufficiently underftood, it will appear eafie enough to render any thing out of thole Authors, in this.Chara&er. Ilhall only add concerning the Chara&er here propoled, that be- fides the Facility , Comlinefs and Dijlinffnefs of it, Cont ainidg a Delcri- ption of what is to be exprefied by it, both as to the nature of the things, and the Grammatical Variation of the words ; ‘tis likewife a much Jborter way of writing, than that by Letters : and by the great Variety which it is capable of, would afford the fureft way for Crypto- graphy or fecret Writing* CHAP. Goc. le 4>+ . Concerning t ^Rtal CkaraStr: Part IV' CHAP. in. How this Real CharaSler may be made enable in a diftin& Lan- guage y and what kjnd of Letters or Syllables may be conveni- ently ajftgned to each Character. B Y what hath been already delivered, it may fufficiently appear, how any thing or Notion, which falls under humane Dilcourfe, may be expiefled by liich a Character as (hall be legible tomen of all Nations and Languages. / I come now to (hew how this Univerfal Char after may be made effa- ble in a diftinft Language : The unfolding of which (Tuppofiog what bath been faid about the Char after and Grammar, to be well under- flood} will need but little time and pains. The Qualifications defirable in a Language , fbould havefomeana- . logy and proportion to thole before mentioned concerning a Char after or way of Writing $ Namely, i . The words of it Ihould be brief , “ not exceeding two or three Syl- lables i the Particlesconfilling but of one Syllable. 2. They Ihould be plain and facil to be taught and learnt* 3. They Ihould be fufficiently dijiinguijhable from one aoother, to prevent millake and equivocalnels "■> and withal Jiguificant and copious , , anfwerable to the conceipts of our miod. 4; They Ihould be Euphonical, of a pleafant and graceful found. 5. They Ihould be Methodical $ thole of an agreeable or oppolite lenle, having fbmewhatcorrefpondent in the founds of them. The order to beoblerved inthe alfigning of Letters and Sounds ro thele Charafters r muft be after the fame manner with the Method before made ule of, in treating concerning thefe Charafters .* Beginning firft with Integrals^ according to their feveral Varieties, and then proceed iog to the F articles. Thnlntegrals may be conlidered, either as they are Radicals , placed in the T ables, either more dire ft > whether tfenuSyDifference, or species 5 or elle Laterally , either by way of affinity or Oppofition . And next to the Words or Sounds appointed foreach oft fide Radi- cals, it is to be conlidered, by what kind of Changes or Varieties, the feveral Derivations and Inflexions may beexpreffpd. . The firft thing to be hated in liich an Iohitution, is to afiign feveral Letters and founds for the 40 Genus’s. It were not difficult to offer great variety ofthele 5 but to pitch upon that which upon all accounts would be the bell, will require lo much confideration, and praftife, - and fo many Trials as I cannot pretend unto* That v^ooQle Ghap. III. Concerning a %eal Character. That which at prefeat teems moft convenient to mCjis this 5 g ("General Bet f> <R.el. mixed Ba §. (Rel. of A&ion Be Difcourfe Bi ' God Dd World • Da Element De Stone Di Metal Do Heib ("Leaf Oct Flower Ga ^he (Seed-vetTel Ge Shrub Gi Tree Go CExanguious Z a >lF*fh Za |)Bird Ze "£Beaft Zi 3 c Peculiar .Pet 3 l General Pa p (Magnitude . Pe §<vSpace Pi .3 (Meafure Po /•Power Nat* Tet \Habit Ta 'g ,/Manners Te f JQuality feofibleTi CDifeafe To CSpiritual Cd % lCorpor?al Ca gjMotion Ce ^Operation Ci r Oecop. Co Poffef. Cy £ Provif. Set Civil Sa Judicial Se Military Si Naval So ^EccleC SX The Difference/ under each ofthele Genus's , may beexpretTed by thefe Confonant sr B, D,G, P, T,C,Z,$,N. in this order $ 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. 8 9. The Species m&y be expreffed by putting one of the leveh Vowels after the Confonant, for the Difference to which may be added ('to make up the number) two of the DiptBongs, according to this order ret, a, e, i, o, «, y, yi, i* * 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - For inftance, If (De). fignifie Element, then (DebJ muft fignifie the firft difference 5 which ^according to the Tables) is Fire : and (De* bet) will denote the; firft Species, which is Flame. fDet) will be the fifth difference under that Genus, which is, Appearing Meteor 5 f DetCt) the firft Species, viz. Rainbow 5 (Deta) the fecond, viz. Halo. Thus, if (Ti) fignifie the Genus of Senfible Quality) then (Tid) muft denote the fecond difference, which comprehends Colours i and (Tida) muft fignifie the fecond Species under that difference, viz. Rednefs : (Tide) the third Species, which is Greennefs t &c. Tbuslikewife,if(Be) be put for the Genus of Tranfcfndental Relati- on of AS ion, then (Bee) muft denote the fixth difference, which is It ion-) and (Bectt) will fignifie the fixth Species* which is Follow * Hug. As for thole Species under Plants and Animals, which do exceed the number of Nine, they may be expreffed by adding the Letters £, or R, after the firft Confonant, to denote the fecond or third offuch Combinations. Thus, if Gctdc be Tulip , viz. the third Species in the firft Nine, hen Gltfde muft fignifie Rdmjbn , viz.the third in the fecond Nine, or the twelfth Species under that 'Difference. So if Zanab e Salmon, viz. the fecond fpeciCs in the firft Nine, them Zlana muft fignifie Gudgeon , viz. the fecond in the fecond Nine 5 or the ele* Tenth Species under that Difference. It v^ooQle Concerning a %eal Char after : Part IV* It muft be granted, that there is one inconvenience in this Contri- vance for the fupernumerary Species, namely, that according to this way of expreffing them, they are fcarce capable of the derivation of Adjeftive : But this is more tolerable, becaufe in fuch matters, where this will happen, there is no neceffary occafion for this deriva- tion. Thofe Radicals which are joyned to others by way of affinity, may beexpreffedj i. In Monofy liable s, by repeating the Radical Vowel before the Confonant. For example, if fDe) Signifies £/e«re»f, then (Ede) muft fignifie that which is joyned to it by way of affinity, vin. Meteor. If (Di)be Stone, then ("Idi) will fignifie Concretions, &c. a. In DyJJyllables, by repeating the fecond Radical Confonant after the laft Vowel : Thus, if (Dade) be Planet, (Daded) will fignifie Co-
met. If (Dego ) be Ice , (Degog) will fignifie Snow, 8cc.
Thofe Radicals which are paired together upon the account ofj/n- gle Off option, may beexpreffed, " i. In Mono fy liable s, by putting the oppofite Vowel before the fir ft Confonant, according to that order of Oppofition before fetdown. W V ? namely, of) a Sto <o > „e ) Me Thus, if (Del) be put to fignifie Cod , then (idet) muft fignifie that which is oppofed, namely, Idol. If (Dab) be spirit, (odab) will be Body. If (Dad) be Heaven, (odad) will fignifie Hell. . _. 2 - adding the Letter fS) to the laft Vowel : Thus if (Pida) be Prefence , (Pidas) will be Abfence. If(Tady) be Paver, then (Tad^s) will be Impotence. As for thofe doable Opposes by way of Excefs or DefeS, which fome- times occur, as they are to be reprefented in writing by the Tranfcen- dental Points of Excefs at DefeU, on the top of the Char after, fo are they to be expreffed m freaking by thofe Syllables appointed to thefe araftew, which muft be added to the termination of the word:. Thus if(Teba)bej^w (Tebas) will fignifie the Oppofite Common * name y, Iyujtue; And (Tcbafla) the O^ofite by way of Excefs | ^emijjyon *** 0 * 9 the Oppofite by way ofDefeft, viz. TepCC Veracity. TepCfs Lying. TepCtfla Over-faying. TepCtflo Vnder-faying, Defraying. ^^groM flioiiM betxpreffeil by changing the firft radical Confo- nant, according to this eftablifhment ; fB, D,G, P, T, G, Z, S 5 N. IV, D«,Gy, F, T«,Cy,Zh,8h,Ng. Thus, v^ooQle ¥7 Chap. IV. Concerning a %eal Character. (cDfit C God Thus, if,; De . do fignifie<E/e«re»^> then ■ Do
stone
D«o gmfie ( Divine. Elementary Stony. Adverbs may be exprefled by turning the firft Radical Vowel into a Dipthong. ; So Dctt is Divinely . (Sylb ) is Religion fly, (Sylgas) is Schematically. Abftra&s may be exprefled, i . In Monosyllables of the Genus, by ad- ding the Letter (r) after the firft Radical Vowel* So Dctr is Deity or Divinity. In Aionojyllablet of the Difference , and Diffyllables of the Species , by changing the fecond Radical Character Confonant thus 5 f B, D, G, P, T, C, Z, S, N. « IV, Dh, Dzh,F, Th, Tfh, Zh, Sh, Ng. • The Letters Dzh, and Tlh, being the fame power which we Englifh- men give, to the Letters G, and Ch, in the words Ginger , and Charity. Thus (Bfl£d) is Canfe 1, ('Bctdh) h Caufality. (Saba) is King, fSava) is Regality or Majejly* i There are only two things noted in the Character belonging to the InfleSion of words 5 namely, 1. The A£livt and PaJJrVe voicej to be exprefled by the Letters L, and N, after the firft Vowel : thus (Salba) is Regnation $ and (Samba) is ri regnari. 2. The Plural Number mSnbftantives, which is fotm times likewife affixed to Adje&ives, when they are ufed fubftantively, by reafonof any tranfcendental Mark joyned to them. And this may be done by prolonging the firft Vowel, which upon all other occafions, is to be pronounced as being ftiort. But becaufe it will be di&cult to prolong this Vowel in Monofyllables of the Genus, when no Confonant doth follow 5 therefore in this cafe it may be proper to add the Vowel y to the Radical Vowel. So if Dct beGod, DcVd will be Gods. According to this eftabliftiment, every Radical Genus, Difference and Species, may be exprefled by fitch words as are facil indplealant. Thole Words that are moft harfh and di$icult, will happen amongft ffichofthe Derivations as are feldorh viftd i as infome of the A&lve or Paflive Adverbs > and in fomeofthe Abftra&s. By thcfe Inftancei it will be eafle to Under ftand all the reft. ’ , j The Particles may be exprefled either by Ample Vowels or Dip- thongs, or byfome of thofe^Moilofy liable*, not ufed for any of the Genus’s of Differences. ’ " c 1 \ ' : : v
»Vi > ,1 • . .j K~:.
Amongft the Grammatical Particles, the more principal are, the Copula^ Pronouns , Inter je&ions , PrepoJitions i Adverbs } ConjunUi - Hhh 1. The 418 Concerning a %eal CkarnSer. Part IV* i. The Copula, or Verb Sum 3 according to its threefold place in the fol let. Charader, may be expreffed by thefe Dipthong s\ol la. cc ai * 1 > 0 cty v a •• at y . Y : ay v e «•' el • Y* * yy = ey v 2. The Pronouns, according to their feveral kinds, maybe expref- fed by thefe Vowels and Dipthongs 5 ol. yy. 11 Pofleffivc Pronouns by prefixing (H.) Reduplicative, by interpofiog (L.) So Het is mtne 3 Hctlet is my men. 3. \he Inter je&ions , being Natural founds themfelves, need not have any affigned to the Characters of them, than wha^are General. So (Heigh (Ah, alack, alas. Vauh,Hau.) 1 <Hm, Hu. i < Ha, ha, he. Hoi ,ah, oh. >«* CPifli, Shu, Tufc ( 0,0 that. Pby. ) Oh, foho. St, hufli, mum, wbift* ' Ho, oh. Ha. U ,Cja,now. Vje, wo. * 4. The Trip options may be expreffed by Monofyllables framed of L, and R jafter this manner. (Let, Li. vLa, Lo. (,Le, Ly.
Rct, Rl. 3 f L£tl, Lil j pRtfi, RiD
Ra, Ro. R Lai, Lol^ 3s Ral, RolS-t
[.Re, Ry ? '-Lei, Lyl* c ReJ, Ryli Lfltr, Lir -j cRctr, RirS '.Lar, LorS~e<Rar, Ror>s
Ler, \Mt> cR er > Rw
5. Adverbs may be expreffedby Monofyllables, with the initial Let-* ter M. after this manner 3 \ Met, Mi) c Mctl, Mil 7 Mar, Mir •> r Mcts, Mm r My. J sMa, Mo >«- OMal, Mol >r a) Mar, Mor St -k Mas, Mof Si* +\ Mvl. (Me, My) ^Mel,MylV £Mer,Myr J ‘•Mef, M«s J 6 . ConjunBions may be expreffed by Monofyllables, with the Initial Letter N, after this manner 3 cNct, N'Q iNfll, Nil) (Ntfr, Nir w Ntfs, Nis>
<Na, No>* >< Nal, NolS^rsNar, Norjfx KNas, NoaS-x ‘
cNe, Ny> cNcl> Nyl), CNcr, Nyr* <*Ncs, Nysi the / v^ooQle r Chap. III. Concerning a %eal CharaBer. 4.19 The more fervile Particles are of three kinds 3 Articles , Modes , Tenfes. 1 . The being but two, may,be thus expreffed, ® J* a. The Imperative Mode , according to its threefold difference of Petition , Per/wafion , Command , may be expreffed by thefe Dipthongs* The Secondary Modes, byDipthongs or Tripthongs, according to their differences of Abfolnte or Conditional. So the Mode of f Power 1 C yet, yeti. ^Liberty ([whether Abfolnte or Conditional/rSa, yai, Swill P is to be expreffed by jye, yei. £Neceffity j ^ Hoi. 5.TheTe»/e/, Pajl, Prejent, and Future, may be expreffed by thefe Dipthongs, yi, yy 3 yy l. The Transcendental Particles, to be added by way of Compofition in the termination of words, may be expreffed by thefe Syllables, -A.. Mctl, Mai, Mel< Mil, Mol, My)( Nal,Nel ? \ La, la, le Nol,NylC S Ll 5 Lo,Lb Ret, Ra, Re( Rl, Ro, Ry(
V~
c In which Conftitution, the Marks made ufe of before, either for Fre- pofitionr. Adverbs, oxConjnnBiens, have the fame Syllables affignedto them. It is here to be noted, that as Numbers are provided for in writing, by diftinft Characters from the reft, fo (hould they like wife have feme futable provifion in /peaking. And becaufe there are two. waies before fuggefted for the expreffion of Numbers by writing , namely, either by ' words at length, or by Figures, there 'fhould therefore be fome pfovi- lion anfwerable to each of thefe for Jpeakjng. 1. The Words at length for the nine Digits, are to be made offfrom the Tables after the lame manner as all other Species are 3 and as for the other Numbers above this, vis. Ten, Hundred, Thouiand, Milli- on, they may be expreffed by adding the Letters L, R, M, N. after the.laft Vowel 3 according to thefe, Examples : H h h 2 Pobctl. v^ooQle Concerning l d %£&l CbdriMer. Part IV Pobctl io. Pobtfr ioo. Pobttm 1000. Pobetn ioooooo Pobctm One thoufand Pobal 20. Pobar 200. Pobam 2000. Poban 2060000. Pobel 30; Pober 300. Pobem 3000. Poben 3000000, &c* PobSr Pob«l Pobfc. Six hundred Sixty Six. 2. The Figures of Numbers, may be moft conveniently expreffed in Arithmec. speech , in that way fuggefted by Herrigon 5 namely, by aligning one pr*ft. cap. 17. y owc i or Dipthong, and one Confonant to each of the Digits, fup- pofe after this manner, 3 > 4 , 5 , 6 » 7 » 8 , 9t °- <«, a, e, t, o, «, y, l«, yl, y«. Cb, d, g, p, t, f, 1, m, n, r. According to which conftitution, a word of fo many Letters, may ferve to' exprefs a number of fo many places. Thus either of them words, ctc^c, CLVcU, bVfcy, will fignifie 1 666$ which is as much a better and briefer way for the exprewng of thele numbers in jpeecby as that other is i;or writing, betwixt Figures and Words at length. The Grammatical Variations belonging to Number, whether Deri- vations ot Inflexions, may for the nine Digits !be Framed according to common Analogy. For greater Numbers, it may be convenient to prefix the Difference denotingnumber in general j namely, Pob be- fore the word, for any Particular ; as fuppofe Ctc^c be the word for the number, let it be made f PobcLc'dc for the Cardinal Number f 1 666 lPobCLc'61 L1667 then f Fobdc'dc will be the Ordinal or Ad jeftive Neuter, denoting \FobcWdl \Fob&c' 6 l the f \i667* * By what hath been faid, it is eafie to conceive, how this Chara&er may be made effable as to all the Species of things, to gether with* their Derivations and Inflexions. As for Individuals ' , I have fheWed before, how the names of them are to be expreffed by a Literal Gha- rafter. But thefe things will mote diftin&ly appear by inftanceoffomethiflg written in this Language : In Order to which, I (hall offer an Exam- ple of it in the Lords Pray er and the Greed. CHAP. v^ooQle i Chap* 411 CHAP. IV. An Infiance of the Pkilofophical Language y both in the Lords Prayer and the Creed. A Contparifon of the Language here propofedy with fifty others, as to the Facility andEuphoni- calnefs of it. A S I have before given Inftances of the Real Chara&er, lo I (hall here in the like method, fet down the lame Inftance9 for the Phi- lofophieal Language. I (hall be more brief in the particular explicati- on of each Word 5 becaufe that wasfufficiently done before, in treat- ing concerning the Chara&er. The Lords Prayer. Hcti coba yy la ril dad, ha betbi »o fyymttt, ha falba 10 velcdt, ha tttlbi 10 vemgy, my ril dady me ril dad 10 velpi rCtl Cti ril 1 poto hctl fctba vaty, na 10 fyeldyys l&l CU hcti bctlgas me cti la lyeldyys \ct\ el yy ict v&Igas ry CU nami 10 velco Cti, xCL\ bedodly nil 10 cWalbo CMlal vctgasie, nor Cti falba, na Ct\ tado, na Ct[ tadalct la ha piybyy QJ my 10. • . ^ * o « 4-, - 8 ns* , 1 33456 7 89 10 11 Hctl coba yy la til dad, ha bctbi 10 faymtct ha . Our Father who art in Heaven, Tby Name be Hallowed, Thy 8 £ HA j c 4-/ 8 HH 13 13 14 15 l6 17 l8 I93O 31 33 33 34 35 36 lalba to velcCt,ha tctlbi lo vemgy,my ril dady me ril dad, 10 velp* Kingdome come. Thy Will be done, fo in Earth as in Heaven, Give w “ £ •• 0 zgj ♦ 8 w " 0 WU 1 3738393031 33 33 34 35 36 37 38 3940 41 red CM ril ipotohcM fctba vaty, na io (&ldiys laliai hctibctlgat to us on this day our bread expedient and forgive to us our trefpaffes S o. vh" .. v °wu> ^ 3 43 43 44 45 46 4748 49 50 si 53i S3 54 55 56 57 5? me CM la fyeldyys Jal ei yy id vctlgas ry cti, na mi 10 velco at rctl as Wt forgive thetn who trefpafs againft us> and lead us not into - ‘ ’ A - Uliji 4.11 Concerning a ‘Philolbpkical Language: P art IV . ' 1 " „ ***, > > ' 'Sn ' 59 6061 6a 63 64 65 60 67 68 697® 71 72 bedodly nil to c^Ctlbo al lal v&gasle nor ct\ (alba, na d\ tado, na temptation but deliver us from evil for the Kingdom, & the power, and 7 L fH 0 0 73 74 75 7 <> 77 CL\ tadaletlo ha pWbyy 78 79 80. T J lo. the Glory is thine, for ever and ever. Amen.So be it. 1. (Hell) This Dipthong (dl) is aligned to fignifie the firft Perlbn plural amongft the Pronouns, viz. We. The Letter A prefixed to it, doth denote that Pronoun to be ufed pofleffively, viz. Our. 2. (Coba) Co doth denote the Genus of Oeconontical Relation $ the Letter (b) figoifyiog the firft difference under that Genus, which is Relation of Confanguinity 3 the Vowel ("a) the fecond Species, which is Dire& afcendtng 3 namely, Parent. 3. (yy) This Dipthong is appointed tofignifie the fecond of the compound Pronouns, Who, perfonal 3 or Which t Real. 4. (ia) This dipthong is appointed to fignifie the prelent tenfe of the Copula (efl) and being fpoken of the fecond perfon, is to be ren- dered Art. (ril) is a Prepojition, the firft Oppofite of the fourth combination 5 and therefore muft fignifie (/>.) 6. (dad) The Syllable (da) is appointed to fignifie the Genus of World 3 the addition of the Letter (d) doth denote the fecond diffe- rence under that Genus, which is Heaven. 7. (ha) The Vowel (a) is afiigned to fignifie a Pronoun of the fin- gular number, and fecond perfon. The Letter (h) before it, doth denote it to be underftood pofleffively, and to fignifie (T/y) or (7 bine.) 8. (betbi) The Syllable (btf) doth denote the Genus c&Tranfctn- dental General. . The Letter (b ) doth denQte the firft difference, and the : Vowel (l) the fourth Species, which is Name. 9 * (lo)This Dipthong is appointed to fignifie that kindof Impera- tive Mode (as it is commonly Ailed) which is by way of Petition $ the fenfeofitbeing, I pray that it may be. 10. (Syymtct (Sy) is put for the Genus of Eccleftafiical Relation. The Confonant (t) for the fifth difference, and the Vowel (a) for the firft fpecies, which according to the tables, is, Confecration , or Hal- looping. The Addition of the Vowel (y) to (S) doth fignifie the noti- on oiAdjeQive 3 and the addition of the Letter (in) at the end of the firft v^ooQle Chap. I V.Qmctming a Tbilefopbkal Language. 4.1; firft Syllable, fignifies the Tajfive voice, vi%. Hallotoed. 11. (ha.) as numb. 7. Thy 12. (Salba) (Sa) is Civil Relation 5 (b) denotes the firft difference, Kingdom or which is degrees of perfons 5 and (a) is the (econd fpecies, which* ac- Regnatl0n cording to the tables, is King $ the addition of ( 1 ) to the firft Syllable, doth denote a word otAWon, viz. Regnation. 13. (to) as numb. 9. May it be Coming. 14. (Velcrt) (Be) is the Genus of tranfiendental a 8 ion$ (c) de- coming, notes the fixth difference under that Genus, and ( Ct) the firft fpecies, frhicbfignifies Coming : the turning of (b) into (v) denotes this word to be an AdjeSiiie , and the Letter (L) to be an A&ive. 1 5 . (ha) as numb. 7. ^ 16. (tetlbi) (td) doth denote the Genus ofNatural Power, (b) the or TOl ‘* firft difierence, and(l) the fourth Species J namely. Will: the Letter ( 1 ) denoting a Noun of Aftion, vi%. Volition. 17. (to) as numb. IO. May it be 18. (vemgy) (be) is the Genus of tranfiendental A&ion \ (g) de- rampSied notes the third difference, and (tt) the fixth 'fpecies 5 which is, Per- forming , or AccomplHhing : the change of (b into v) denoting this Word to be anAdjeQive, and (m) PajJwe i Performed. 19. (m^) This Monofyllable with (m) muft denote an Adverb, and So the laft oppofite of the firft Combination 5 which is. So. • ao (ril) as numb. 5* • 21. (dady) (da) is the Genus of World , (d) is the (econd diffe- E4rtH rence, which is Heaven $ the Vowel y fignifying the (eventh fpecies pnder that difference, which is thisEaitb, or the Globe of Land and Sea»whereon we inhabit. • • 22. (me) Paired with numb. 19. and therefore muft fignifie, aj 23. (ril) as numb. 5. lu 24. (dad) as numb. 6 . Heaven • f 25. (to) The fame Particle as numb. 9;" But being here joyfled Maift thoub# with a word aftive, and relating to the (econd pe’rfon, it muft be ren- dttc^Maifitboube. 26. (velpi) (be ) is T ranfcendentaf A^jpp (p) the fourth diffe- Gm0 f rence, and (t) the fourth fpecies, which is Giving : b changed" into v, denoting adje&ive, and (l)aftivc* ,• • v^ooQle 4H Maifi thou be Trcfpaffes or Malc-aftions Concerning a < Pbihfofbical Language. Part IV. 27. (lctl) A Prepofition of the firft Combination, fignifying To. 28* (ct») A Pronoun, firft perfoo, plural number 5 namely, We a or Vs. 29. (ril) as numb. 5. 30. (1) The firft of the relative Pronouns, fignifying Tbis K 31* fpotoj poisthe Genus of Meafure, (t) the fifth difference, and (o) the fifth fpecies, which is Day. 32. (h CU) as numb. i, 3 3. (Sctba) Set denotes the Genus of Oeconemical ProviJiens s (b) the firft difterence, and (a ) the fecond fpecies, which is Bread. • 34. (Vtfty) (bet) is the Genus of Tranfcendental General, ft) the fifth difference, y the feventh fpecies * the change of b into ©, de- notes this Word to be an Adje&ivc , and to fignifie Expedient. 35. (Na) A Conjunction, the fecond of the firft Combination,©/* And. . * 36. (to) as numb. 25. 37. (Syddybs) Se is the Genus of Judicial Relation d } the fecond difference, ytf the ninth fpecies, which is Forgiving • *6 joyned to the firft Comonant, fignifying the notion of Adje£five a and /, of A&ivty (O the Oppofite. 38. (loti) as numb. 37. 39. (ett) as numb. 38. 40. (hcEf) as numb. 1. / • , 4 1 * C^ctlgasj (bet) the Genus of tranfcendental general, (c) the third difference, (a) the fecond fpecies, (s) at the end, denoting the word hereby fignified, to be placed in the Tables as a*n Oppofite, and the Letter (1) in the firft fy liable, fignifying the A&ive voice, and the prolonging of the firft Vowel, expreft by the Accent over it, deno- ting the Plural Number. . 42. (MeJ as numb. 32. 43. (eu) asnumb. 28. • 0 -c: D» 4 r‘ ^*0 a s ntitab.4. But being here ad joyned to a word of the firft Ferlon Plural, it muft be rendered, Are^ - j 45- (ftfeldy«s) asnumb. 37. ' ; ; — • ' • • 1 ,* ■ : ; , v, rr 46. flctl) asnumb. 27. <■ 47« ( c 0 A Pronoun, third perfoo, plural number, Tbej a or Them. 48. v^ooQle Chap. W .Concerning a. Thilofopbical Language i 44$ 38. (##) as numb. 3. who 49. (ta) the preter tenfe of the Copula. . Have been 50. (Vctlgas)as numb. 41. Only that was a fubftantive of A&ion, TfanfgrefCng and of the plural number, denoted by the length of the firft Radical Vowel $ whereas this is zaAdje&ive, fignified by (v.) 5 i.fttt) A Prepofition being the laft Oppofite of the fecond Gombi- A 8 ainft nation 3 and therefore muft fignifie, Again if . 5a. (cu) as numb. a8. U5 ‘ 53. (na) as numb. 35. And 54. (mi) An Adverb, the firft OppAfiteof the firft combination, Not fignifying No, orNot. . Maiftthoube 55. (to) as numb. 25. 5 6. (Velco) (be) is the Genus of Tr an feen dental A&ion. (c) de- Leading notes the fixth difference, and (o) the fifth fpecies, which is Leadings the Letters (v ) and (1) fignifying: Adje&ive.A&ive. 57. (at) as numb, a 8* b ( Us 58. (rrtl) a Prepofition, the firft of the fourth Combination j and Into therefore muft fignifie, Into. 59. (bedodiy) (be) htranfcendental a&ion, (d) denotes the fecond Temptation difference, (o) the fifth fpecies, which is. Trying 5 the fecond ( d) doth denote this word to be joyned in the T ables as an affinis : . the laft fy 1- « 11 _ ^itj . n ic _ - r j « I * 1 - / lable (1 V) fignifies the tranlcendental particle Corruptivi, which in compofition, muft denote the worft fenle of a word, and here it muft fignifie (uch temptation or trial sas ought not to be. do. (ril) a Conjun&ion, the firft oppofite of the fecond combinati- b« on, fignifying, But. 61. (io) as numb. 25. Maift thou he ба. (ctffitlbo) (cCt) is the Genus of Spiritual A&ion , (b) fignifies the DcIivcrin s firft difference, and (o) the fifth fpecies, which is, Delivering 5 the Letters ttand / fignifying Adje&ive A&ive . 63. (CU) as numb. 28. Us 64. (lal) a Prepofition, the fecond of the third combination j and From therefore muft fignifie, From. C^^afie) as numb. 41. Only the b is turned into v, to denote Evil Adjective, and the ( 1 ) is here left out, which fignifies a&ion, and the tranlcendental Particle (ie) is here added , to denote Evil thing. бб. (nor) a Conjunction, the fecond Oppofite in the third combi* For nation, fignifying, For . Iii 67. C itized by 6 Concerning aTbiU/ofbical Language. Part IV' 67. (al) The demonftrative Article, viz. The. , 68. (Salba) as numb. 12. Kingdom v , 69. (na) as numb. 35. Ana The 70, (d\) as numb. 68. Power 71. (tado) (ti) isthe Genus of fd) isthefccond difference and (o) the fifth fpecies, which is Power. And 72.fna) as numb. 35. The 73* (ctl) as numb. 68. Glory 74.fTadal6tJ (tad) is the (ame Genus and Difference with numb. 72. the fecond (a) denoting the iecond fpecies, which is Reputation or Fame* the laft fyliable (let) being added to the termination, doth fi gni fie the firft of the feventh combination, amongft tranfcendeotal notions, viz. Augmentative, the higheft kind or degree of Reputation, which is. Glory. is 75. (la) as numb. 4. But being here applied to the third perfon, and Angular number, is to be rendered Is. Thine 76. (ha J asnumb. II. * Evcriaftingiy; 77. (p*ybyy: fPi) doth denote the Genus of space, (b) the firft difference, ( ys£) the ninth fpecies, which is ( Evernefi,) the addingoc the Vowel (tf) to make a Drpthong with the firft Vowel, figmfies the word to be an Adverb, Everlafitngl}. Amen 78. (1 J)the word Amt* in the Literal Charafter. So 7^. (mVi ) as numb. 1 9. 80. (10) as numb. 9. May it be. J . The v^ooQle Chap, ] ^ Concerning a Tbilofophical Language . 4.1 7 _ , The Creed . . Ct la tyalti dab ey*tya,al y» cyaibaiy la dad na la dady, na dad he cobas c^opas hat faba, ia c^ambab la ai Dag, cyambe le al codad W , focmt rir f b S/S U>f » ta f y emtyy, c^aby*, na fiJy mpy y, e *alir*velc ral odad, e »a c^alca lalaly* ctfabysty, ril al poto fobe, e *a lar-'velc ral dad, ril yy*ya t la cyalco lil al pigyy let dab, lai yy<ya e ie veka lo felba al cyabyiy na al yt cyabyfiy. a ia tyalti Dag, al fy*ye tyata vagesj al lydzha la fygo al femdy la baigas al yyt my$-calby la al odab na al yyi caby ey*yfy t. -U-3 / ~ 22L w 4- * 5 67 8 9 ion ey^ya al cyaibaiy la dad na I am believing God the Father Almighty Maker of Heaven and - 4A, * 1 — ° ••• J II 13 14 15 1 6 17 18 *9 20 2i 52 . la dadyna dad he cobas cyopas hai faba yy i a of Earth, and injefus Chrift his Son only our Lord, who was
3* “ ' -V „ ' 4* <Xt
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 gt 32 ettambabja al Dag cyambe le al codad fyetr.t conceived by the Holy Ghoft, born of the Virgin Mary, fuffered
aw UK, 0 sH • nrt,
33 34 35 3 6 37 3 8 39 4 ° 4 * 4 2 rir f \jS/J l«JH. , ia fyemtyy cyaby na fyympyy e ia lipvelc under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried, hedefeended 3 <H-v . ° £ ' r4n 4^/ . 43 44 45 4 * 47 4 8 4 ? ' 5 ° 5 1 , 5 2 53 54 55 5 6 57 ral odad e let cyakalalal yi cyabyfiy ril al poto fobe, e let into hell, he did rile from the dead in the day third. He was 3 4-.; £>; '.orn m > 4^ u 58 59 60 ‘61 62 63 <54 65 67 68 69 7° lapvelc ral dad ril; yy*ya eta cyalco lil al pigyy la Dab alcending into heaven, inwhich place he is fitting at the right hand of God the Father Iii 2 °rm> z “ 123 4 et la tyalti dab
^.ooQLe
4i8 Concerning a ‘Pbilofopbictl Language: Part IV- " O « 20 * ' ^3^ v ' c6 3^ ) i '°cm 71 7* 73 74 75 76 77 78 T 9 80 81 82 83 848586 lal MM*MCL e ie velcCt lo felbct Ctl ctfabyrti na Ctl Ml cttabjrfittet (a from whence he (hall come to judge the Quick and the dead. I am ' nr Hr 7 / ' V 87 88 89 9® 9« . 92 93 94 tyalti Dctg Ctl (^*«e tfcata vages Ctl fydzha la believing in the Holy Ghoft> the Church holy Catholick, the Communion of '-m,' •wu’,' •" 4- » ' 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 10a >103104105 106 107 fygo Ctl femdX let bctlgas al Hyi mtts'calby let Ctl odab na al Saints, the forgivenefs of (ins, the refurredion of the body, and the 108 109 1 10 Myi caby c^*yfyt.
r4 A t

life everlafting. 1 1. (et) a Pronoun of the firft perfon, and Angular number, I. Am a . f»a.) The copula, eff, in the prefent tenfe, which being ufed with the firft perfon, doth fignifie Am. . 3. (t^alti)' (ta) denotes the Genus of Habit t theftfth difference, Eelievmg ^ t jj e f ourt h fpecies, which |is Faith 5 the adding of M to t, deootes the word to be an ad jedive, and the Letter l Agni Acs the adive voice. Believing. God the F> 4* (Detb) The Monofy liable Dct is appointed to fignifie GW, or ther ' the divine nature t the addition of the Confonanr A, will denote the Arft perfon in the Bleffed Trinity. 5* (e&ttici) A Compound of a Particle, and an Integral, the Bar- Almighty tide being a dipthong, appointed to fignifie AU. The Syllable tet, denoting the Genu6 of Power , the addition of tt, makes it to be an ad jedive, via. potent, ot powerful. The 6. (Gil) the demonftrative Article, the. Having been (#*) the Agn of the preter renfe. 8. ftttetlbetitt) (c et) is the Genus of fpiritual adion (b). denotes Creating per- the Arft difference, and CL the firft fpecies, which is Creation 3 the ad- f<)n dition of « to c, fignifies adjedive, and the Letter (1) adive 5 die laft dipthong (itf) denotes the transcendental completion of Perfon. So that this word with the two preceding Particles/! oes import, ha- ving Created Perfon. 9. (let) v^ooQle Chap. IV. Concerning a Tbilofophicdt Language i 4.19 9. (let) the firft Prepofition, figoifyingO/. 10. (dad.) (da) the Genus of World, and (d) the fecond difference, He * vcn - which is Heaven, 11. (na) the fecond Conjun&ion of the firft Combination, fignify-An* ing And, ia. (let) as numb. 9. of 13. (dady) The fame Genus and difference, as numb. io. The^f, Vowel X fignifying the feventh fpecies, which is. Tbit Earth. 14. (oa) as numb. ii. And 13. (detd) the fecond perfon of the Blefied Trinity* j«fo*Chr» F9k 16. (he) theVowele fignifies a Pronoun of the third perfon, and fingular number, the Letter b prefixt, (hews it tobeufed poffeffiyely, for His. 1 7. (cobas) the fyllable (co) is afligned to the Genus of Oeconomi - Son cal Relation , the Letter (b) to the firft difference, and the Vowel (a) for the fecond fpecies, the Letter (s) denoting the word hereby figm- fied, to be an Oppofite, viz,. Son. 18. (ettopas) the fame Genus as the former (p) fignifying the fourth difference, and Ca) the fecond fpecies, and the Letter ( 3 ) an Oppofite, y viz,. Alone , or Only. . 19. (hci») A Pronoun, firft perfon pofleffive, plural number. ^ ao. (Saba) (Sa) the Genus of Civil Relation, (b) the firft diffe- rence, viz,. Degrees of perfons, (a ) the fecond fpecies, which is Sovc- Sorcrtl 8 n reign, or Lord , to whom we owe Obedience, or fubje&ion. \ a 1. (Vtf) the fecond of the compound Pronouns, fignifying Who, ot Which. who aa. (id) The Copula Eft, in thepreter tenfe. a 3. (cyambab) (ca ) is the Genus of corporeal aftion, (b) the firft Conceived difference, and (a) the fecond fpecies* the adding of the fecond Ra- dical Confooant (b,) denotes this word to be adjoyned in the tables, by way of affinity, and confequently to fignifie Conception, Qd) figni- fying Ad)t8ive, and Cm) Fafjive. a 4- Qa) the fecond Prcpofition in the firft Combination, ( Bj ) ' 05. (Ctl) asnujnb. 6. The 26. CDfltg) the third Perfon in the Bleffed Trinity. Holy 0hoft ' 27. (cViambe) the fame Genus and Difference with numb. 23. (e) Bome fignifying the third fpecies, which is Parturition (tf> denoting Adje- fftve, and (m) PaJJive. v^ooQle 44 ® (Concerning a ^hilofophical Language, Part l V % of 55 28. (le) the third Prepofition in the firft Combination, relating to the Material Caufe, Of. ... t . . k # The 29. (ctl) as numb. 6 . The virgi n 20, (codcld) the fyllable (co) as was faid before, is affigned to Oeconomical Relation , (d) is the fecond difference, and (a) is the firft fpecies i the repeating of the fecond Radical Confonant at the end, makes this word to denote fomething adjoynfd by way of Affinity, viz. Virgin. 3 1. ( ) the name Mari in the literal Charafter. 2 2. (foemO the fyllable (fe) is for Judicial Relation, the Letter (0 is the fifth difference, viz. Capital funilhment , («) is AdjeSive, and (m) Pajpve t 53. (rir) A Prepofition, the firft oppofite ofthefixth Combination, viz. “Under. Pontius Pilate 34. (Pb tff WH) the name Pontius Pilate, in the Literal Chara- cter. Mary Capitally pu- nifhcd Under Was Crucified Dead And Buried He Was Defcending 35. (ia) as numb, a 2. 3 6 . (Tyemtyy) the fame Genus and Difference as numb. 3a. the' laft Dipthong^y) denoting the ninth difference, which is Crucifying^ the firft (y) being the mark for Adje8ive s and the Letter (m) for Paf- jivc. 37. (c^abys) the fame as to genus and difference, with numb. 23, & a 7. the Vowel (y ) fignifying the feventh fpecies, the Letter ($) an oppofite, and the vowel (#) adjective. 38. (Na) as numb. 11. 39. (Tyympyyj The fyllable (Ty) is Ecelefiaftical Relation , (pj the fourth difference, and fy y? the ninth fpecies, which is Burial 5 the firft (y) being the fign of adje8ive } and (mj of paffive. 40. (e ) Pronoun of the third perfon, lingular number, viz. He* 41. (tet) as numb. 22. 42. (lipvelcj This word is a Compound, the firft fyllable (lir)is a Prepofition, the firft oppofite of the fifthCombination, fignifying down- wards 5 (be) is the Genus of tranfeen dental a&ion , the Letter (c) the fixth difference, which is Ition, (y) the adjeSive, and (1) the affine^ Down-going , or Defending. 43. (roll) a Prepofition, the firft of the fourth Combination, figni- fying Into. 44 * igitized by v^ooQle Chap* IV* Concerning a ‘Pbihfopbical Language. 4 1 ) 44. (odad) ("da) is the Genus of Wortd t (d) isthe fccond diffe- HeU ttnce, which is Heave*) the vowel (o) which is oppofite to (a) being prefixt, denotes this to be the word oppofite to Heaven, vi%. Hal. 45. (e) as numb. 40. Hr. He 4 6. ( ice) as numb. aa. Hachbeea 47. (ctialcce) (ca) is Corporeal A&itn, (c)is the fixth difference, mad (ce) the firft fpecies, viz,. JU/e, («) the adjeUivt^ and ( 1 ) the d&ivc. 48. (lal) a Prepofition, the (econd of the third Combination, Froth From. 49. (cel) as numb. 6 . The. 50. (tt) as numb. 7* Having been 51. (ctfabysrii) The lame radical word with numb. 41. the Dip- Dying perfon* thong (itt) bang a tranfeendental compofition, denoting Perjo*. 5 a. (ril) a Prepofition, the firft oppofite of the fourth Combined- °n on, fignifying/*. 53. (cel) asnumb.fi. 54. (Poto) the tollable (po) doth (land for the Genus of Meaf*rc if)i (t)the fifth Difference, and (o) the fifth Species, which is Day. <5. (fobe) The "fame Genus as the former, (b) the firft Diffe- Third rence* relating to Naaafor, (e) the third Species, the turning /into/, fignifying adjtffivt) viz. Third. 56. (e) as numb. 40. Was 57. (ice) as numb. 33. 58. (lcer*velc) a Compound as numb. 43* Only the PrepoGti- Afccndia l oo here, bdis the firft of the fifth Combioatwo, muft fignlfie Vprtri, 5 and the word Afiemditg. 59. (reel ) as numb. 43* * nrt> 60. (dad) as numb* 10. fir: (ril) as numb. $ 3 . in fia. (W*«cft A Compound of the Pronoun WtdchjuA tbe tranfeen- which pitcc dental Mark of Place. fij. (e) as numb 4a 64. (ul) asnumb. 3 . Butbeingherefpokenofa third Perfon in& the fingular number, muft be rendered, (*•) v^ooQle Concerning a Tbilofopbical Language: Part IV • Ring 65. fcttalco.) The feme Genus and Difference as numb. .47. (o) being the fifth Difference, which is sitting , (M) adjeSive t and (1) aQive. t 66. (HI) aPrepofition, the firft Oppofite in the third combination, fignifying At. h « 67. (tfl) as numb. 6. ight hand 68. (pigy^) (pi ) is the Genus of Space £ g) the third Difference, and (yy)the ninth fpecies, which is Right band. f 69. (la) as numb. 9. od the Fa- y Q # (Dab) as numb. 4. rom 71. (lal) a Prepofition, the fecond of the third Combination^ figni- fying From , 'hich place 73. QA6t'&c£) as numb. 70. ^ e 73* (0 as numb. 45. 'ail be 74. (ie) the Copula in the future tenfe, shall be. Mnin 8 75. (velctt) be is the Genus of tranfcendental Atiion , c the fixth difference, and a the firft fpecies, which is Come> the turning of b in- to v, denoting adje&ive , and l Affive. )r 76. (lo) a Prepofition, the fecond oppofite of the firft Combination, viz,. For. idging 77*(SelbO) i(Se) is Judicial relation b the firft difference, 'and CL the firft fpecies, which is Judge , the Letter / fignifies a Noun ofa&ion. Judging t or Judication* ic 78. (al_) as numb. 6. | jC Jj ^ 79. (ettaby ) ca is the Genus of corporeal a&ion } b the firft diffe- rence, and y the feventh fpecies, which is Life , the vowel U fignify- ing adje&ive, viz. Living , being the tranfbendental compofidon for Perfin. - 80. (na) as numb. 11. • ie 81. (Ol)as numb* 6 . v,ng 8a. (y») as numb. 7. cdperfon* 83. (cfcabyfitf) as numb. 5 1. j
84. (a) as numb. 1. ;•
" 85. (la) as numb. 2. Bering 86. 1 (t^alti) as numb.3. icHoiy 87. (Dag) as numb. 27. ~ If 1 88. (al) as numb. 6. wrch 89. (Or^O thefyllable is put for the GcmsofEcclejtaJlicalRe 1 lation v^ooQle Chap. IV. Concerning a Tkilofophical Language. ^ latian, the Dipthong (tfe) being the tranfcendental for Aggregate* 90. (t^ata) Ta isthe GenusofHd^/'# ? f the fifth difference, and Ho,y • a the fecond fpecies, which is Holmefs , the addition of (y) to the firft Radical, doth fignifie the word to be an adjeftive, viz. Holy. 91. (vages) (ba) is the Genus of Tranfcendental Relation mixed, Univcrfal g the third difference, and e the third fpecies, (s) the note of oppo- site,. fcthe fign of adje&ive, viz. Vniverfal. r • 92. fetl) as numb. 6 : ; Tflc 93 > (Sydzha) Sy the Genus ofEcclefiaftical Relation, g the third Communion difference, a the fecond fpecies, which is Communicant, or Catholic,^ the turning of g into the fame power that we give to J consonant, fig- nifies this word to bean Abftraft, viz.. Communion. 94. (let) as numb. 9.' ' 0
? 5 ‘ CSXg°) Sy is ficclefiafKcal Relation, g the third difference, Saints
0 the faith lpecies, which is Saint , the prolonging of the firft Vowei denotes the plural number. 96. (etl) as numb. 6. Hie 97. (femdy)Se is the Genus of "judicial Relation, d the fecond d if- „ f . ference, and y the feventh fpecies, which is Retnifion, or Foreive - Ecin8for8,ven nejj, m denotes thepaflive voice. 98. (let) as numb. 9. or 99. fbctlgas) bet is tranfcendental general, g the third difference, Sin * 4 the fecond fpecies, s denotes an oppofite, / a Noun of attion, and the prolonging of the firft Radical Vowel, the plural number. 100. (etl) as numb, 6. 101. ("^yaj the Future Tenfe. 102. (mV&calbv) a compound, the Particle m^s fignifying re, or Relife, or in again, (caby) beiif^ before rendered Life, l denoting AQive. ving again 103. (let ) as numb. 9. & 104. (etl) as numb. 6 . The 105. (odab) Da is the World, dab is Spirit, to which is oppofed Body Body, fignified by prefixing the Vowel 0, which is oppofite to a- 1 106. (na) as numb. 1 1. And 107. (etl) as numb. 6. The 108. (^y*t) -as numb. IO I. Future .109. (cabv) the fame Radical as numb. 37, and 102. Only this is Life not an Oppofite, nor an Adie&ive* Kkk no. Hie Future Digitiz , >y v^ooQle Concerning a *Pbilofopbical Language. Part IV. E»eriafting f io. (’e^y^rt) (ttf) is all 3 as Dumb. 5. (py) is the Genus of Meafure, (t) the fifth difference, which k meafure of time, the affinis to which, (here denoted, by prepofiog the Radical Vowel y)is Duration,/ befog turned into /, fignifies Adjc&ive, i e. Alt- dur i*£,or Ever Ufitqg. I am fenfible that this Contrivance fotfthe Language is not ordered (as to the facility and pleafantnefs of the found) to fb good an advan- tage as it might have been upon further coofideration and pra&ife : But as it is, I think it may (even in thefe refpe&s) come into compa- nion with any ofthe Languages now known. For the better trial of which, I (hall give feveral Inftances of the Lords Prayer, asitisren- dred in fifty feveral Languages, and written in our common Letter $ mod of which, I have taken out of Gefner, Mitbridetes , and Megife- rut his Specimen t zs they have colledea and lettered them to my hands. For the red , I am beholding to other Books, and the affi- ance offome particular Friends. Gc ^Ie Chap, I V. Concerning a 'Pbilofopbical Language * +1* Englifb >. &>ut iatpa tt^oart in peahen game Hebrew . 2. AbinuShebbafohamaim Iikkadefch fchemocha Arabic 3. Y3 Abdnalbdi phiffamawati. Yatakaddafu finoea Syriac 4. Abundbaflmujo Nethkaddh fiunoch AEthiop $. Abdaa xabaShamaieth Yichkadafh (hioiicha Greek 6 , Pdferbetnfa ho en tou ouranois Htiiaftbha ti tnoma fit Copd 'j.Peniot etebeuniphem Marefioubonje pecran . Latin 8« Pater noftcr qui es in ccelis Sanftificetur nomen mum - Spanifh 9. Padre nueftro que rftas en loscielos Sanftificato fea el tu nombre Portcguefe io, Padre rtofibqoe ftas nos ceos Sanftificado feja o tcu nome French 1 1. Noftre pere qui es es cieulx Ton nom foie fan&ifie Italian 12. Padre noOrochefeine* cicli Sia fandificato il nooic tuo Friulian 13. Parineftri ch’ecs in cijl See fantificaat fa to nom / • Sardinian of the i5*£abuuoftrHfugbalefes infofchelus Counrrcy Gryfons 1 ops quel tif ift in cfchil Germ, ancient i7.^atfttmfcr Itt to^emclbift . Germ, modern tm mcl • Old Saxon l 2* Wren faftb t^ic attb tnbeofnae Dutch so, jDnCttuUct ttci*9mt)cttifiin(3ljt Danifh n, $at*r hot tm Com eft i bimmelcn Ifland ax, Sober to? (tm ert ai bimmum Lappian 23. 3fa mcittycn jofco olebh tajti at)ttta Suedifh 24, jFabhcr boar Com eft i btmlom Gothic 2 f* 3tta uit Car tbo in $immtna Carnifh 26. Ozha nafh kir fi v’ nebefih Dalmatian l 7-0tfcc nas koyiyeffiaa nebiflih Hungarian* 2 8, Miattynacl^i va& agmenyegbe Croatian 2 9- Ozhe na/h iihe efina nebefih Servian 3 °* Otze nafti ifhc jefi y* nebefih . Walachian 3 *• Tat at noftru cinerefti in ceriu Bohemian 3 2 * Otozic na(s geoz fyna nebefich Lufatian • 33 * Wofch nafeh Kenfch fy nanebebu Polonian 34* Ocziecz nafeh ktory jeitofz wniebye Li tuanian 3 5 • Tewe mutii ku rfey efi danguy Livonian 3 $ .Abes mus kas tu es eek fckan debbefife Ruffian 37* Oche nafh Izghar yeafe nanzbxfaegh Tartarian Atcha wyzom hhy hokta fen algufch Turkifli 39- Babamoz hanghe gugtdfon Armenian 40. Hair mer or ie reins des Perfian 41. Ai padcr makeh dar ofm^n Chinifli 41. Ngo timff chi tfay thixn welffi 43« Sin Can h Won topt pn p nefo= ebb , Irilh 4#» Itt natfctt tttfg) (it nitt SiTcan 45. <f*«*lta term tan afcciw Frifian 46. OUbaita HotaMi pm fond Madagascar 47 • Iniyilf intflci i|au hMMtttMMdb anbuflfytff Poconchi 48, C«attaj;abbtlcat NewEngland 49. Jtaotyun fccruHqttot Philof. Language ji. H*/ coba m /a ri! dad 52 * fddher httitfh art in heven: Sancufiada fit nomine tuo Sanci&chio fala ilgtes num namo toerte gtijepligat ® «bepltgrt InttM Min oafon
if gtbatgut) tljtn noma
Utotnitaem tDerte gchegUgfyt ^riUgt bo}Muitnaffn fyeigibttiittnamtt fflultettu aifeoimn flan aimed h*igt»t toastie tttt nampa Cfldjnainame tljetn Pofvczbenu bodi iime troic Szvetiffe gyme rvoyc Akibflentel t efle!^ 4^ te rtewed. Svcdiennetitoe Pofvecife ja»c twoje • Sfucitfcbtfc mmtllt tin Oizwict ft ffleno twe Wfs wefchoDe bu/hy me twove Swyecz fiegymye twa SzwctJtis wardat tawo Schwetitz tows waarez Da fueatefa Ima tuo* Ludof fenug adongkel fiiom Chudufs oflsum ftenungh adun Sort) eglizzi anuncho Pikbaflioud n3m tou Mgotim}ubiklniun cbimxim jfeantfciDtotr Dp eato fliubj (arfjanimtf flkamrifica MM Dirt let tut SCMMme toitD pciligt »iMlbar«#aot*«owu>w 9fli aim ta tnca&fcrciti Auittiana tamunacp tuntw» fu«^n Ha bab<(or«ymc<e Hfitlloed bidhyi n«m KkU Megiferns Mi tL M. M» M. M. a M. M. Gefoertn M. G. Megiferu* M. Digitized t • v^ooQle sssa 2 s 22020 s s' z* 43d Concerning a 'Philosophical Language. Part IV Englifh u CbP ftttigkomecoinf Hebrew a. Tabo malcutecha- Arabic 3. Tati malacfitoca Syriac 4* Thithe malcuthoch A\thiop 5 . Thytntfa mangy ftcha Greek 6 . Eltbito be Basileia fok Copci 7 • Marefinje teeme touro Latin 8. Advcniat regnum tuum Spanifh 9. Venga el tu rcyno Portegucfe 1 o. Venna h nos 6 ecu reyno French 11. Ton royaume advenie Italian x 1. Venga il regno tuo Friulian 1 $ . Vigna lu to ream Sardinian of the 1 4* Venga lo regne teu City Sardinian of che 1 5* Bengiad fu rennu cuo Countrcy Gryfons 1 *^ tci ariginam uigna ter nus Germ, ancient «7- IWnrtc^cDwnr Germ, modem l8,,D * m Setcb&omnu OJd Saxon I *«oct>m»tbn)in tec Dutch 2 °* ® to ContiKfcrt jefce tcomc Danifh ai.Ctl fconutwkit &Ugt Ifland a2 * fcuml tit rfefce Lappian 2 3* CuikobonSuntoaltakunta* Suedifh 2 4« Clll famine titt tike Gothic 2 1* Vimai tbtukinaffuo tbcino Carnifh 26. Pridi k’ nam kraylcftvu tvoie Dalmatian 27. Pridi kralyefs tvo tvoze Hungarian 28 . Jupnel te orffagod Croatian 29.. Pridi ccfa raftvo tvuoe Servian 30, Pridi Krailertvo tuoie Walachian 3 1 . Seuie imparacia ta Eohemian 32, Przid kralowftwiitwe Lufatian 33. Pofhifh knam kraileftwo twoio Polonian 34* Przydzy twa krolieftwo Licuanian 35. Ateyk karalifte tawo Livonian 3^ Enact mums towswalftibe Ruffian 8 7. Da predet Tzaazftuia tuba Tartarian 3 8 *Chanluchpng bel fun fenung arkchueg. Turkifh 3 9. Gelfon fsenung memlechetun Armenian 4°* Ecefzzar archaiuthai cho Perfian 4 1 • Bayaid padfhah tou Chinifh 4 2 • Hgie tin Welfh 43*©ttiekkpki?rtta0 Irifh 44« Ctgtub ka rfatiatbc Bifcan 45«Ctkt^bekikircte|mma Frifian 4^ ©pa tpek to komme Madagascar 47* flUbotJacbanau boattf amfnap Poconchi 4 8 * 3kibauti inebaiita pan (ana NewEngland *49 ptpaumomtcb kukkttaftotantooak Philof. Language 50. Ha falba to vclca 5 1. Dhyicingdjrm cyra. CtetnuttettM Teafadi rezonedia Tacftno mafhiatoca Nehue zebionoch Yichun phachidacha Genetbito to tbelemi feu Netebnacmareffbopi ■ Fiat Voluntas tua Fagafe tuvoluntad Sejaferta I tua voluntade Tavoluntefofc&fte Si afatta la volant l tua See fatta la too voluntaat Fafafe lavoluncactua Faciadfi fa voluntade tua La thia ueeglia d’ uainta ©intofllogcfctbc ©tilt COiU fiefebebt jfre tbinmuiafue ®tom muit gefcbickt
o?kekfntttlie
®*etkf tinntotl* ofeobon Sun tabfoff Stettin mute catnip tfttiga tbefno S’ idife volia tvoia Eudi volya tvoya frgyente al&ratod Budi volia evoja Budi volia tuoia Sufe fie voia ta Bud wule twa Softasy woli twora Bandz wolya twa Buk wala ta wo Tows praatz buska Da boodet Volya tudya Alei gier dauk Olfum fshteung ifsted gunh Eglizzin camch cho Shoud howaft tou il chi chim him tttkkpckkpllpa SDaantntka bcOambooU ® g utn bekt birr fcojonkatca ©pnCfittle mocz ftbotn iFitftannaubkrta<4atigb £afcatnfc0ttttttta Stuttcnantamomk Hatolbiiovemgv Dhyi tflbi dyn Chap. IV. Concerning a Tbilofopbical Language . ^y fRn gfilh Hebrew Arabic Syriac JBAiof Greek Copti i» ^Itt rartb at it to in $<abcn а. Ci bafschtmaim n baarez 3. Camd phMIanii'wa ak’l ardi 4. Aikano dbalhmajo hocano oph barao 5. Bachama balhamai wabamdyrni б. Histn ourant k*i efi tes get 7. Pbrcdicbentpbcnembi jcnpicabi 8. Sicucinccelo fic enaag in terra 9. Ally en el ddo, como en la tierra Forapide le.Affinosceos, come na terra French . 11. Ainfienlaterre, comme aucienlx Italim U.Si come incielocofih terra Frinloa 13. Sice’ in cijl et in tierra Sardinian of the > 4 * Axicom cnlo cel i en la terra City. Sardinian of the 1 $. Comcnti in chelo et in fa terra Countrey. Gryfons 16. In terra fco la lb in efehil German ancient 17. Jn erte alto in Dimete Germ* modern 18. 3 ut crtcn>lmc tm Ijitmtul Old Saxon Ditch Danilh Ifldand Lappsan Stem Gothic CanuOi Croatian Servian Walachian Bohemian Lnfatian potonian Lrtnanian Livonian Tartarian TaHnfli Armenian Feifian Chinilh Wdfll Irilh Bifcan Frifian Madagafcar Pocoochi New England ip. 3toin heofnas ant incoittp ao. tfelijcfc inttn heme! oockop ter aetten at . jfeaapaa jojten (om jjant et t bims mcicn aa. £00010 sibimme to sipotm 13. ittsuin tat toafytOa npnman’ patu 24. £a torn i btmmelcn (noth pa jo}= tennr af. £uc inbimmina gab n«a arte ad. Kakor nanebi taku nafemlij 27. Kako na nebu tako i na zeralyi li.Mtkebenmnjbena^pnkeftn it exfeold ounh. 29. Jako na niebeiih ) tako nafemlij jo. Kako vnebi i takoa nafemlij 31. Cumin term efaprepo mortu 3a. Yakonanebi tak y nazemi 33. Takhaknanebu tak hen nafemu 34. Yako wniebi y na zemii 3$. Kayp and dangaus teyp ir andziames 3d. Kafch kan debbes ta wurfan (urnmes 37. Yacena nebefoe Jnazemlec 38. Achtavcr vifHngundaluch 39. Nicfe gugthe ule gyrde 4o.Orpes jercins en jercri 41. hamzieninkeh dar ofinln niz dar zamin 42. r* tjfufim thjm 43« p ttiaiat. niegie t mac tn s n<= feett 44. 9 tt nimb agio air tbalambi 45. Certan be cala larteanerc 46. 4>pt pjtricfc aopnebtmi! 47. *n tanetona ant angbitfll 48 . £abnitbacb a cal be tntan taj»b dHbenet&fcsig our tail; (peat lacbmenu temidi ten lanu hajdm Ctribzana’ltfdi lit gadi abtinaol yautn Havlan lac h mo dfunkonan iaumoino Sbifliljana ialall ylathanJ hi ban I yon Tin drum ttmiri ttm rfitmjlen dti btmin ftatrtri TniiHj mtifntnfhcn t Pinem noftrum quotidianum da nobis hodie Nueftro pan cotidiano dad le a nofotros oy O pao no flo de cadadia dano lo oie nefto dia Noftre pain quottdiain donne nous aviourdbuy Vacci btggi it noftre fane qttotidiano Da nus hu’el neftri pan cotidian to pa noftre cotidia dona anolaltres hui Su pane nqftru dogniedic dona Jnofateros hoc Do anus nos paun boutz & inmiinchia di ' Onftt tagoUcba bfot cib una binto filnftt ragttcb b;ot gib unt knit (Bren blaf eftr uitrtlic (t\ tit to tutg 9) rtf tigbtUjckt b;oot gbttft ont btttn ©iff c? i tag bojt tagligc ®urt ti?t tiglgt get tu of i tag Mcgiferas OPtitbcn joka paitttn Itipa mtbiUtr tana M paituane w > watt tagUgba bjot gtff eft ttagb M Hli tfBnfa tana tbanaftntttnain gif unit M. ftuunmgft M Kruh nalb uiak dainii d ai nam doncs ^ * Krub nas fsvagdanyni day nam danafs ^ 7idi k^ttytruM^ & mindtn rufjal adgyai mkf urik ^ Hiib oaib ufag danni dai nam danat Hlib nalh ufak dinii dai nam danai Paint nos dt tot * zilelle dene noboafiszi Chlcb nafz wezdeyfli dey nam dnet Klib nafch fchidni day nam thenfa Chlicb nafeh pow fchcdny day nam dzy fay Ponos roufu wifu dienu dok mumus fzedien Muflc denifehe roayfc doth mums fehodeen Gfalxb natb nafou fchneei dazgd nam dnas Ot mak chu mufen vougon Ecbamc gumozi hergumon vere bize bugun Zhazc mcr hanapazord tue mez aifaur Bedih marafa amrouz nin kefaf rouz mars tfgh teng uwkng uul kjujA* ngb ngb zi* jon* lefag JOm i d tin fora btimtfttrfol M. M. Gcfnerus M. G. to* Mo to. M< Irttnmf T**on»e 49# ^ f ? i ticanc tKCukqut HjiloieLiOp^P ^o. Mitnl'didy me ril dad 51.I0 erthaz it is in heven 9 it nit m tait^tbud tabbi'r tbuin a lifoiWj ©utt tguntco oguf* igut tgtin M. Wt teilijc btfiobtot jub.t OPabon mtbobi uan anrou ani ou abinaibanc antSca 4bbiyt rtma tabumtn M 4utbt:j; ' | 3 ntnmtttlttonga^ aftKtiukokilb afTnn.* tintan {tuytu ktfukot lovelpi r«tl «i ril poto i hai fetba vary Giv ysdhisdat y^r dai! i bred Mcgifcrut Digitiz i by v^ooQle Concerning a Thikfophicd Language. Part IV Mcgifcrus. M. U. M. M. M. M
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M. Gcfnerus. M. G. M. M. M. M. M. M; Englifh i« fotqibc ug oattrrfpaflt* Hebrew 1 2. Uflach lanu eth cobothfcnu Arabic 3. Waghphir Ian* m* aleina Syriac 4. Vafhbuk lanchaubain /Ethiop 5. Hydyg Ian* abafhana Greek Kai apbes hernia tk opbilemata bcmbn Copti 7. OHobcbanieteron nanebolmphretitie Latin Et rcmittc nobis dcbita noftra Spanifh 9. V perdona nos nueftras deudas Porteguefc 10. E perdoa nos fennoras noffas dividas French 1 1. Et pardonne nous noz faultes Italian 11 .Et perdonaci i noftri debiti Friulian 1 3. Et perdonni nus glu neftris debir Sardinianofthe I4- Idcxia anofaltrcs lofdcutrcs noflrcs City. Sardinian of the 1 5- Et Jaffa anofatcros isVlebitus noftrus Countrey. Gryfons 1 P ar duna \ nus nos dbits German ancient * 7 * Witt* unferc fculDe bciaf on* Germ, modern 1 8 ♦ Wnft bergtb tin* unite fetjuib Old Saxon Dutch Danifh Ifkland Lappian Suedifh Gothic Carnifh Dalmatian * Hungarian Croatian Servian Walachian Bohemian Lufatian polonian Lituanian Livonian Ruffian Tartarian Turkifh Armenian Perfian Chinifti Welfh Iri/h Bifcan Frifian Madagafcar 1 9* foigef ug (cplna utna 20. Cnt>e trcrgbceft ongonfe CcbulW 2 1. st>c fojiat) 03 too* gfcBlto 2i. 0g betgeb 03 gfeuit*ntoo?n 2 j. ja anrta anteijee meiben Cpntola 24, fo?lat ofg toatagfeuio ’ 4 ' s ic« & 00s remittimm debiuribm noftris Afli como nofotrot pardon amos i niiefboadath dores Afli como noi perdoamos aos noflos dhridofea Comme nom ptrdoanon a cculx qm nooa <me offenacs Si c$m m$i perdu mom k dtbifrri mfiri Sicu noo perduin agl neftris debitoors A»com i noaaltrei dexiam als dcoloia nagraa Comcnte e nofatcroi a iidcbitores noflms Sco nu» fain i noi dbitadoors AUixucbtoer btUfenbt uniertn CcalDfgtu ar-s tofr aucb torgtbtn unfer n Ccultogtrn 4bue tot ftygtfcn fcplbgum urum ® tin ck bock top msbcben ouftn fcbulto* naren %m tot fo^lato tom (bptotmr ^buoftm bf btrgtbunjtkulimn bc^n totofn mn amtamma todtaban rfckafUtn «afnn otk top fojttatc tb(m 03 gkplgfgb aro
tbitm (kuiam

Kakor ludimi odpuftimo duUhnikom nafliim Kako i my odpufehyamo duznikom naflim Ktpert meg boebatuni^ clltn wreck vetettthnk Jacofbcimi odfnashzbamo dUhnikom naftiim Kako imi otpufhzhamo duibntkom nafbim Cumfimeijertc m* ettftttor t-firi Yako jr my odpaoftime oaiSm winflcom Ack my wodawamiy wiaUm oiihim Yako y my odpufezamy winowaytzom n^ch yfl| Kayp ir net atiijdabni fiawiemus kaltlcmus ka mefapammart mode p^udveken ¥aco IrawttOfenelaycaa dolzgnccom naAim Alan bifdacha fcaielberin bifum jafoch NycfbbUde baOanwborfe tfglcremozi Orpn ea meeb thoglumcb merozc pirqmn* Chcnankeh ma niz mikediarim ormin maca Zth ngo iji fl+ to*' ngb tf$ ay tfU JFri t uuarnttontti ttropItii>topc Igf $ mattotm tob sirttotburndm l^oU gittrt gurt c totoima qutttatftu totttoi liirSg to Me tog 4ct*l*atr* ^nayabit Mtogbatea Jpta anrtotnauotu* m bc4utaetoKbtoqtom«tjCtui acqiubf quit jf^tatit ttufcbtmbuvqutagfg nutaqtiqBta* axa/iaf«ddyaslale/ rvfalgis uai az fbCrgiv dhem dhat tre- fpafi againftj^s. Ghap. I V , Concerting aTbilofopbical Language. 439 EngWh v* %n b leak ui not Into temptation* Hebrew 2. Vealtebienu Ieniflajon, Arabic ^.Wali tudkilna hagiirib, Syriac 4. Ulotalaan Inesfuno ABrhiop 5. Wai'thabyana wyfh tha manftiuthi, Greek 6 . Kai me ifenenl&s bemas is pirafmon, Copti 7. oho omper tenecbou epirafmos , Latin 8, Et ne nos inducas in tcntationem, Spani/h 9. Y no nos dcxcs caer cn la tcntation, Forte^uefe 10. E nao nos dcxes cahir in tentacao, French 2 1. Et ne nous induy point en tentation* Italian 12. Er none’ indurrein tentatione, Friulian 1 3. E no nus mcnaa in tentation, Sardinian of the 14. 1 no nos iuduefcas en la tentatio. City, Sardinian of the j 5 . E no nos portis in fa tentatione. Countrey. Gryfons !$• Nun ens racnc r *n mcl aprouaimaint* German ancient 1 7-3nb in cbojunga nit letted Ou unficb Germ, modern Wuo fubjemto niebt in betfttebung Old Saxon 1 9* 3tob no inteab ufftt) in cudnang Dutch 2©. « nbe en lepbtono niet i berto>ce~ kingbe. • Danifh at. d>t leek o* tefcebbi frilkife Dlcland 22, 3nt leibt 03 e W bikini Mpp»n 2 j. 3a ale fata met ta kin faujtcn Snedifh 24. fl)cb inleebb 0(0 icbei ftedelfe Go6nc *5* ®ab ni bitggeo bno in fraedub Cmtifh 26. Inu neupelai nas v’ iskufhno 27. Inc naafs uvediu-napafst 28. Es ne vigy mynl^et a\ \efertet Croatian • 29. Inc isbavi nas od nepriafni Serrian 30. Inc vauedi nas v’ napaft Walachian $i.Snmine dace prenei in Kale deijpirra Bohemian 3 a. Y ne uwod nafz do pokuflenii I4 33. Newcfhi nafs dofpi towana Folonian 34. Nyewodz nafz napokul chenye Ijtoanian 3 $ . Ir ne wesk mufu ing pagundyniraa - Etonian 3 6. Ne wedde mums louna badeckle Rnflfab 37. Ineuedi nas fpapaft Tartarian j8. Datcha koima vifn funan acha TtefcMh 39. Hem yedma bizegcheneme Armenian 4°. Eu mi tanir zmezi phorxuthai Perfian 4 1 • Wodar azmalfh minaddr mara* Chinjfti 4 2 * lei** pu ngb cbH cbi in in' )edu caan WeUh 48* Sc nac artoain niib?ofebtgaetb IriA 44*^gi0 na trilaic aftoebtin anau fen Mean 45- *ta esgai 3ala Car eraci tentatfo= nctan Frifian 4^* 3n lieb 1 m nact in berfleking . MadagaTcar 47* 3man banau aca mabatetfeanap abin Qbetfebetfe ratd m Feamchi 4®- dp&coacana cbipan catacctnbi New England 49* 9tniue fagtympagimatnuean en qutcbbttaonganit HiOoCLangnage S°* Na mi /o velco at rat bedodl* , , 5 1. And led ys nott inttf temp- tation
ut beliber ua from rMi> 9men.
Ella Hazzilemrmcra, Amen. Lakin nagjinna minnafh fhirriri. Elo pazzan men vifho* Amin. All adychnana balhhanana ymkulu ychui* Alla rbyfat bemas ape touponerou , Amen . Alia nab meneboUb enpipetbmon • Scd libera nos i malo, Amen. Nas libra nos dc mal, Amen.' Mas libra nos do mal. Amen. Maisddiurcnous de mal, Amen. Ma liberaci dal male. Amen. Mi libora nus dal mal. Masliuranosdclmal. Impero libera nos da fumaie. Dimperfemaing fpendranu* da tuots mels Vln belofe undeb Cone ubelc Concern erlofe uno bom bofen 3 bsefrt 0 uricb from tfte ^9aer beeioft 0110 ban ben bodn* Dalmatian Hungarian 4 $cn feel* o* fra ont. ©rilbut btctU 03 bet illu i^utta paada meitepabada Elcbon f rels ofa if ram onto Sklaniiinna af tbamrna Mitu Tamazh rcfhi nafs od flega Da ofslobodi naas od afsla. Ben defeat adit % megh minuet a^gonofctuf Mi Megifcrui. M. M. M. M. M. Dais bavi nas od (la M. Sunc men tnjafte preroi de reu • M . Ale zbaw nas od zleho. Gefnerus. A Ic wimofhi nas wot (lego, Amen. M . Aly e zbaw nafz od zlego. G. Bet giaf bekmus nog pikeo, Amen. Pet paflatza'mumsuuwuire loune M. No Jzbaue nas ot Ioocauaho, Amcen. Ilia garta rifenn gemandam. M. De churtule bizy jaramazdan. “ * M. Ail pherceai zmez i zarc. ^ Leikan halats kon m4ra az fharir, Amin. Kdykyeea ngbyiC chin ’ 0 . ttittyag Bji»g, 9men* 3(CarCnooU, 9tncn» M. ' ®atna btltbja gait).c gaub totic. ffifnfrt toabin ttqu*®. /«ba banau mctf)ababanAt tabin lias ratfltan abi. Cinlietata cbtna uncb*r0tri>9mcn. > CCtcbe pobqucbtoufaincan tsutcb mas ct)ttut, 9mcn. - Nil to cwtlbo at lal v.gafic, Atocn. By t deliver ys frfltm ivil, G ogle 44° Concerning a Tbihfopbical Language. Part IV* ” ■ " « • ~ It would be convenient, that every one of thefe Indances (hould be Philofophically Lettered, according to the true pronunciation nled in each Language » but this being a thing of too great difficulty, Ido not attempt it. *Tis probable that the doing of this, would make mod drange Languages feem more harfti and uncouth, than now* they do 5 as appears by that Indance of the Englifh, this way written, which I have fubjoyned in the lad place, for the more accurate com- paring it with the Philolbphical Language. In the comparing of thefe Languages, it may be granted that fome few words of each Language may feem preferrible to others in this : Bn. take it altogether, and in the whole, and it may at leaddandin competition with the belt of them, as to its facility and pleafantnefs. Tis mod likely, that the generality of Headers will be apt in the com* paring of thefe Indances, to give the precedence to thofe Languages they are acquainted with. I (hould defire no more from them, but that they would be content to permit this new Language to come in the next place, which would be a fufficient tedimony for it. But then for the PbiloJbpbj of this Language, it hath many great ad- vantages above any other. Every Word being a defcription of the thing fignified by it; Every Letter being fignificant, either as to the Nature of the Thing, or the Grammatical Variations of the Word, which cannot be (aid of any of the red 5 befides the condant Analogy obler- ved in all kind of Derivations and Infkxions, CHAP. \ V v^ooQle Chap. V. Concerning a Tbilofofbical Language . 44 l CHAP. V. Dire&'tons for the wore eafie Learning of this Chara&tr and Language , together with a brief Table containing the Ra- dicals, both Integrals and Particles together with the CharaSler and Language by which each of thefe is to be expreji. I F any Man (hall think it worth his time and pains to learn this Character 5 the mod facil and natural order to be obferved in this, will be, to begin with the 40 common Heads or Genus's, which ihould be learnt out of that General Scheme, Part 11 . Chap. I* where there is expreffed (bme reafon of their order $ the underhand- ing of which will much facilitate the fixing of them in the me* mory. Next to thefe, he may proceed to the Differences belonging to each Genus , which though they are in the Chara&er exprefled by that numerical inftitution of Firft, Second, and Third, &c. yet are they to be committed to memory from their real (ignifications. So the Firft, Second, and Third differences under the Genus of Beafi , are to be learned and remembred, not as Firft, Second, and Third, &c. but as Whole- footed 3 Cloven- footed, and Clawedficc. (not Rapacious, Ra- pacious Dog-kind, Rapacious Cat- kind) and Oviparous. Thus when we fee any of the differences belonging to Meafure , we are not to name them by their numerical order of 1, 2, 3,4,5, 6, but by the things which they denote, as Meafore of Multitude , Magnitude , Gra- vity , Valour , Duration , dge. And to this end all the differences are to be learned out of the larger Tables, where there is-fome reafon to be feen for the order of moft of them. Next to thefe, the feveral Species are to be learned, belonging to each Difference , at leaft (b many of them as are like moft frequently to occur in difeourfe. As for the' various kinds of Meteors , Stones , Herbs , Shrubs , Trees , Exanguious Animals , Fiffes, Birds , Beaffs , and the kinds of Difeajes , though they are to be provided for in the Ta- bles, that they may be written when there (hall be occafion for the mention of them 5 yet ’tis not ordinarily neceflary to commit them all to memory, becaufethofe who are moft expert in any Language, may not yet be able to remember all the names of fuch things. But as for (uch Species as are (it to be remembred, they are to be learned out of the firft and larger Tables, where they are each of them de-» feribed and determined, as to their primary (ignifications, and (bme reafon is attempted of their number and order, the understanding of which will make them more eafily remembred* After thefe the Particles are to be learned, which (hould be Jikewife out of the firft Tables, where the meaoingof them is deferibedand determined* But for the better helping of the memory in cafes of doubt of L 1 1 , for* v^ooQle 442 Conctming 4 Thilofiphkal Languagt. Part IV. forgetfulriefs, it may be proper to have recourfe to the Synopfis here adjoined, by which it is eafie at the firft or fecond view to find out the true place of any Integral or t article t together with the Derivati- ons and Inflexions belonging to the Radicals. Tis here to be noted concerning this briefer Scheme or Table, that in feveral of the Genus's pertaining to Subftance, there are only lome few of the firft Species or Pairs of them mentioned under each diffe- rence as inftances , the reft being to be fought for in the larger Table. Thofe that are paired by*way of oppofition, are put in a di- ftinft Character. The firft Part, and the former half of the fecond, do contain a Philofophical Dictionary for all Integral, Radical words : The re- maining Part doth contain all the Particles neceflaryto Speech, be- fides a Summary of the whole Grammar, with reference both to the Character and Language $ which I conceive to be fo plainly fot down, as not to need any particular explication. But now becaufe there is no more general inclination amongft per- fons of all Ages and Qualities, then that of Gaming, which Men Can continue at for a long time with much pleafure, and are leaft apt to be weary of : Therefore the reducing of the Learning of this Chara- cter to a Game, may be a lpecial help and furtherance to it. In order to which it were not difficult to (hew, how it might be brought into foveral Games, like to thofe either at Dice or Cards. Of the former of which I had once thought to have given an inftance, with relation to the Particles, by which it would be eafie to uoderftandhow the like might be done for all. the reft .* But upon fecond thoughts I do at prefent forbear it. CHAP. ' 7 I I v — - , j — WMV ^JieDtiy be In like mannt exprclt. And, which Is another great incongruity, as to the indi- ftin&nefs of thofe which are thus provided for $ neither are all le .4 1 I Chap. VI. Concerning a TbtJofophicalLanguagi. CHAP. VI. T he Appendix, containing a comp ar if on betwixt this Natural Philofopbical Grammar , and that of other inflituted Lan * guages , particularly the Latin , in refpeSt of the multitude of unneceffary Rules , and of Anomalifms. Concerning the China Character. The fever al Attempts and Propofols made by others towards anew kind of Character, and Language . The advantage in refpeCt of Facility, which this Philosophi- cal Language hath above the Latin. H Aving thus briefly laid the Foundations of a Philofopbical Gram - mar ^ I am in the next place to (hew the many great advantages both for fignificancy , perjpieuity , brevity , and confequently facility, which a Character or Language founded upon thefe Rules, mud needs have above any other way of communication, now commonly known or ufed. And becaufe the Latin doth in thefe parts of the world fupply the place of a Common Tongue, therefore I (hall chiefly in- fill upon the companion with thar. i. As for the firft part of Latin Grammar concerning Orthography, it will be needlefe hereto (peak any thing further to this, having be- fore mentioned the imperfe&ions of that Alphabet , the redundancy of it in fome refpefts, and the deficiency of it in others ; the incongruity of giving feveral powers to the fame Letters, &c. which particular#' are further manilefted by what hath been delivered concerning na- tural Orthography. As to the other parts of the Latin Grammar^ I (hall en- deavour to prove that they do exceedingly abound with unnecefiary Rules, befides a vail multitude of Anomalifms and exceptions, which muft needs render it exceedingly perplexed and difficult to the Learner. . , 2 . In thefecohd part concerning Etymology, i. There is a great ijnperfe&ionasto the juSi number and true fenje of Radical words. i. In fome refpeds too many , by reafon of the Synonima’s which do very much abound in it. 2. In other refpeds too few. There is a common word for the notion of Parent , abftra&ed from either Sex, Father or Mother. And fo for Child, Liber. But none for the relation of Brother , Si&er, Hnf- band, and Wife , Vncle , Aunt, Nephew , Niece , 8cc. And fb for the names of foveral Plants, and Living Creatures of every kind, which no Di&ionary doth fumciently exprefs. And though the Latindoth provide for fome of thofe notions expreffed by the Tranfoendental Particles, yet is not their number fufficient, there being feveral others (not provided for) which may as conveniently be in like manner expreft. And, which is another great incongruity, as to the indi- ftindnefs of thofe which are thus provided for j neither are all words Lll 2 of 444 Gmeming 4 Thikfepbieal Language* Part IV. of the like notion expreffible by fuch termination*, nor doth the fame termination always exprefs the fame notion. 3. The words of it are exceeding Equivocal, fcarceone amongft them which hath not divers Unifications, either abfilntelj , or in pbrqfe a or both nay* $ from which Homonimy ,thofe Particles which occur mo ft frequently in difcourfe are not free, nt,pro, &c. a. There are many improper and preternatural Rules concerning Inflexion . (Genders, 1. As to Noun Snbflantives, both in refpe& oi<Cafts, ipeeknflotu. 1. In refped of Genders, which are needlefly multiplyed, there be- ing but two in nature 5 nothing properly having Gender but what hath Sex. That which is called the Neater, doth by its very name fignifie that it is no Gender 5 and bcfides thefe Genders are irratio nal ly applyed. 1. Things that have no Sex are expreffcd by words, \ Mafculine, Gladms , Arens, iFoeminine. Vagina . Sagitta. a. Thiogathat have fax are denoted, 1, Sometimes by words of the Neater Gender, Scortnm, Amaflnm, &c. a. Thofe words whole fignificatiom are Common to Male and Female, are fbmetimes ren- dred only in the Adafcnline Gender, as Far, Latro, Homicida, gtp, and fbmetimes only in'the F feminine, as Proles, Soboles, fkc. and fbmetimes only in the Neuter, as Animal, Mancipinm, &c. 3. Many words which fignifie the fame thing, and are Synonimous, are yet ufed in ftveral (Appetitns, Genders). Aviditas, ^ermo, ^Domus, cCrinis, cCapillus, l Defiderium . Wratio. iDqmicilmm. \€oma. \C4f0ries, &c. He that would fee more of this kind, may coqfult Nonius Marcellas detndjfcrettsgeneribus : Where he reckons up abundance of words* which according (o Ancient Authors, were ufed both in the AiafcnHne * Fetmtnine, and Neuter Gender. J 9 rcfpe# oiCajes, which are not fo conveniently expreft by varying Nouns with Terminations, which is the Latin way as by placing them m the natural order ofGenftruftion and Affixing Pre- poutioes to them (as was faid before.) & aa of which the Latin Hath five, which add no (mail difficulty and trouble to the learning of that Language; Now if the expreflion of Cafes by varying the Termination be unne- cessary and inconvenient, thefe are mueh more fosbecaufe they are but fevcral ways of varying fuch Cafes. rl' A * to f N°un Adjeaktes, neither Number , nor Gender, not Cojo, nor Declenjtondo naturally pertain to them 1 but they arefuffi-
r al1 tboft b y the Subfiontive? to which
they belong : A» for their inflexion by degrees cf comparison, which !* proper to them j ’tl*not fo natural that thefe fhouldbe exprefled J° f i 9 ,? 01 * 9 * asb y dnxiharj Particles. The aod«w/J, lefs, and leafl, being upon other accounts neccflary, and fufficient to exprefs this notion in AdjeSktes, therefore the other way muft needs beliiperfluous. Which is likewife appli- cable Chap. VI. Concerning* IPbilofofhical Langustgt. ^5 ’ — ■ ■ — . - - ■ ■ l^V I cable unto the comparison of Participles, and derived Adverbs. v 3. As to Verbs, there are very many unneceflary Rules concerning / the\r \ KiKds > . r a c [Conjugations,
he,r l Inflexion, “ refpeft of Number,
v Perfous and Tenje in the Termination, 1 Modes , Gerunds , Supines, < 1. For their Rinds $ ’tis not according to the Philofophy of fpeech to diftinguifti Verbs into Active, Pa Jive, Neuter t Deponent , and Common, or into Perfonal , and Imperjbnal. 1 ... Thofe forts of Verba which they call A&ive , Pa Jive, Neuter , and which are properly to be exprefled by the Verb Sunt, and the Ad- rASive , ) jeftive < Pajive, We all the dirtied kinds of Verbs. ( Neuter , ) 3. As for thofe that are Ailed Deponents and Common , they are acknowledged to be but irregularities and kinds of exceptions from the common rule of Verbs. 3 . All Verbs are naturally capable of Perjfaw, though in feme Verbs &aligcr it the Latin doth not admit this, 'Tis proper to fey, I ought, I am aufis L.L. alhamed, &c. as well as Oportet, Pudet. “P* ** 4 » a. As to the inflexion of Verbs. 1, The feVeral Conjugations, of which there are four in Latin, are fuch a preternatural incumbrance, as tyeclenjtoms are in Nouns , being but federal ways of varying thofe Terminations or Cafes of the Verb, which in themfelves are needlefi and troublefome. 3. Number doth not naturally belong to Verbs, but only quia- Ver- ibid.cap.isu bum a nomine depen det, as Scaliger fpeaksj upon which account it might as well have Gender too, as it is in the Hebrew , Syriac 4 , Chaldee, Arabic JZtbiopick ,, which^ot we aepount very fuperfluous and improper. . . 3. The expreffion of the Perfons and Tcnjes by the Terminations of the words, is both unneceflary and improper, becaufethereisin other refpe&s a neceffity . of ufing thofe Pronouns by which thefe ■Perfons ate exported. And ihppofingth^t a man muft therefore learn Ego, Tu, Ido, Nds, Vos, iSi. It would much facilitate and contra^ Grammatical Rules,if the Verbs themfelvtt might rensain invariable. * The feme may tikewife be (aid of Tenfes, which may properly be ex- prefled by auxiliary Particles^ ■ 3, For Modes, (to fey nothing of the diftribption of them, which, is .qiiite irrational) the expreffion of the Optative and SvbjeQive is mprt naturally made oqt by Auxiliary Particles. That which is called the Infinitive Mode, (hould according to the true Analogy of that fpeech be ftiled a Participle Subfiantive. There hath bceo formerly much difpute amongft feme Learned Men, whether the notion called the Infinitive Mode, ought to be re- - duced according to the Philofephy of fpeech. Some would have it to be the prime and principal Verb, as fignifying more direftly the 9 notion of ASion •, and then the other varieties of the Verb, fhould be but the Inflexions of this. Others quefton whether the Infinitive Mode / ^6 Concerning a Tbilof optical Language. Part IV. ✓ Mode be a Verb or no, becaufe in the Greek it receives Articles at. a. Dftaifii L. L Noun. Scaliger in the dating of this quedion, concludes it to be a / P* 1 1 7* a rer^becaufe it fignifies with Time,but will not allow it to be a Modej becaufe it is without Perfon or Number, To which Vojftus adds* that nb An Sl ^ugh it be not Modus a8u, yet it is Modus its fotenti a, becaufe it is i . j. cap. * refolveable into other Modes, e.g. Lsetor me venifle, (i.) quod veue- rim. And fo are other Modes refolveable into this. Eft mijerorum ut P aut. apt. ma i ev0 i e „f et Jf K f & invideaut , (i«) male vclle & iuvidere bonis. All which difficulties will he mod clearly dated by aflertiog k to be a Sulftautive Participle. For which this reafoa is to be given $ be* caufe it hath all the (ignsboth of a Noun Subdantiveand a Verb. The Properties or Criteria whereby a Subdantive is to be known are theft four} 1 . That it is capable of the Articles A t or The, to be prefixed before it, which is ordinary in the Greek for the Infinitive Mode t and doth well enough agree to the natural notion of it in other Languages. 2. *Tis capable of that kind of Obliquity by prefixing Prepofitions, which is commonly filled variation by C ajes. The Gerunds in di y do 9 dum y being in the true notion of them, but the Cafes of that which we call the Infinitive Mode. 3. It may be joined in condrudion with Adje&ives or Pronouns Pojjifpve. 4 . ’Tis capable of Number in the natural notion of it, though it benotfoufed in Languages; the words A&itnes and Le3iones t be* iog but the Plural number of Agere, Legere. The figns or Properties whereby a Verb may be known, are thefe three $ 1. In our Engfilh tongue the Particle (To) may be prefixed before it. 2. It fignifies with time. 3. It hath two voices, A$ivc and Pajjroe. And therefore being both a Subftantive, and a Verb , it fhould ac- cording to the Theory of the Latin be diled a Participle Subfiantive. To which may be added, that it is in the true notion of it, frequently refolveable into a Noun Subdantive, as ki thefe Indances* Virtus eft vitiumfugere, (i*) Fuga vitii eft virtus. Migis paratus fervire quam im <* per are. (i.) fervituti quam imperio. Dignus Amari. (i.) Amore. As for the Imperative Mode , that is io this relpeft defective, becaufe it makes no didinft Provifion for thofe different notions to be ex- prefledby ir, viz. Petition^ Perft»afion y Command. voffius de a- y . Gerunds and Supines are unoecefiary inflexions of Verbs, the naiog. Lib. 3. notion of them being expreffible by the Infinitive Mode 9 whofe Cafes cap.?. an **• they are. . Venio spettatum (i.) spe&are. Turpe di&n (i.) diet. Cafitr venit ad oppugnandum urbem (i.) oppugndre. Add fometimes by a Noun that fignifies Afeion. Dtfejfus ambulando (i.) ambulations. De Lingua I cannot here omit the mentioning of what Varro hath obferved, Latina, Lib. $. t hat the inflexions of a Verb through its feveral voices of A£five t Pajfive , together with Modes t TenJcs 9 &c. amount to about five hun- dred feveral Cafes of inflexion. Now there being four didind ways of conjugating Verbs, thefe variations may upon that account be reckoned to be two tboufand y the learning of which, (though all Verbs v^ooQle + 4-7 Chap. VI. Concerning a Thihfophiatl Language. Verbs were regular ) would be no fmall labour and difficulty. But then confider the valt multitude of AnomaHfms and exceptions in the inflexions of Verbs, and that will more than double this difficulty and labour. 2. As to the derivation of Latin words $ whereas the Radix fliould according to Pbilofophy be only a Noun Subjlautive , ’tis here fometimes a Verb) a Participle, an Adverb, a Prep option, which is unnatural and improper/ And then b elides, there is no certain Analogy among!! thefej k Scribo, Script or 5 but they do not fay, a Bibo, Biptor . but Bibax, &c. 3. The Rules of Composition are not fixed to any certain Ana- logy. ’Tis JEnobarbus, not AEnibarbus , and yet they lay, Magnilo- quui, not Maguoloquus. The fame Prepofitions,when in Compofition, do lometimes encreafe and augment the force of the word, as in \lufra&Ms,lncavus,Iucurvus, per J Pcrfidelfs , Perfruor. de < Deamo, Demiror. ex | Exclamo, Exaggero. dis \ Difcupio ♦ . Again, the lame Prepofitions do (bmetimes in Compofition import a denial or privation of the fenfe of the word. in tludo&us, Improbus , per J Pcrfidus, Pervicax. de ^ Dement, ex j Excors, Exanguis. dis 1 Diffido . So the Particle re doth in Compofition (bmetimes fignifi t repetition, as retego $ and fometimes privation, as revilo, than which nothing can be more irrational and incongruous. Vnnecefiary Rates in the Latin Syntax. That is called figurative and irregular Syntax , which cuftomary u fc, and not any natural propriety doth make fignificative j wherein there are (bme words always either redundant , or deficient, or tranjpo- Jed, or changed , from their proper notion. Thefe Phrafeologies are to beaocountedan imperfe&ionof Language, and one degree added to the curie of theconfufion 5 becaufe they do exceedingly encreafe the difficulty of Learning Tongues, and do not adds to the brevity or perfpicuity of expremon, but rather cumber and darken it 'with am- biguities. The regular Syntax of the Latin doth confift 1. Concord is the agreement of fever al words infome accidents and circumftances 5 as betwixt, 1. Subiiantives and Adjc&ives. 2. Two Subfiantives. 3. Substantives and Verbs. 4. Antecedent and Relative. Concerning which there are lo many difficult perplexed Rules, as are enough ^8 Concerning a Tbilof of bicat Language • Part IV. enough to tire out and difcourage any young Learner, moft of them being founded upon fuch principles as are not natural to the Philo- fophy of fpeech. 3. The Regimen of words doth concern their government of others in refpeft of 1. There are a great multitude of Rules that concern Subfiun- tives , Adje&ives , Pronouns, in reference to their governing of the Genitive , Dative, Accusative , Ablative Cafe. 2. So for Verbs, that fame of them muff govern the Nominative , others the Genitive , others the Dative , others the Accufative, and Others the Ablative Cafe 5 fome promifcuoufly both c Genitive, C Accufative , g t g ( j eg t he feveral Rules concerning thofe l Ablative, 1 Ablative. 6 divers Cafes which may precede the Infinitive Mode 5 fome words requiting a Nominative, others a Dative , others an Accufative. To which may be added thofe various Rules about Gerunds, Supines, Participles , in reference to the feveral Cafes, Genitive, Accufative , Ab- lative, governed by them. 3. There are feveral Rules that concern the Regimen of Adverbs , , , ^ Cafes, Nomin. Gen. Dat. Accuf. Ablat ♦ bot as o ^ M oe l es ^ indie at. Imperat. Opt at. SubjunCt. 4. Other Rules refer to the Regimen of Prepofitions , fome of which govern the Accufative , others the Ablative Cafe, and fome both. 5. Other Rule6 refer to the Regimen of Conjuuttions, both as to Cafes and Modes. 6 . Others to Interjections, divers of which are faid to govern the Nominative, Dative, Accufative, Vocative Cafe. Befide thefe for Syntax, there is a great multitude of Rules in the Latin Profodia, about the Accenting and quantity of words : whereof fome are General, referring to the nature of Letters and Syllables 5 others more particular, concerning the firft or middle Syllables in any Word, amongff which there is no certain and conftant Analogy : They fay, HeQyrem , & Pratorem. It cannot be denyed but that all thefe Rules are neceffary to the Latin Tongue , but this argues the iinperfe&ion of that Language, that it fhould ftand in need offuch and fo many Rules as have no foun- dation in the Philojbphy of Jpeecb. I am not ignorant that our Learned Sc 1 ent! 8 Ub. n < 5 ." fpeaking concerning the inflexions ufed in the more Ancient cap. 1. ’ Languages by Cafes, Modes, Tenfes,*^. in which the modern Lan- guages are very fparing, fupplyiog them by auxiliary particles 5 from thence infers, ingenia priorum feculorum noitris'fuijfe multo acutiora & fubtiliora . But with reverence to the judgment of that incompara- ble Man, though it muff be granted, that the Language being fo, there was great wit in reducing the inflexions of words to fuch Rules of Art; yet if thefe Rules be not neceffary to Language, and according to nature, but that words may flgnifle lufficiently and in fome refpe&s better without them, then there is greater judgment fhewed in laying them afide, or framing a Language without them. If all thefe Rules were general and conftant, yet the multitude and , variety v^ooQle Chap. VI. Concerning.a Thilofopbical Language . variety of'them would adde much difficulty to the Latin : But now . the exceptions and Anomalifms to thefe Rules are ft) very numerous, that there is much more pains required for the yemembring of them, than of the Rules themfelves % infomuch that many eminent Gram* marians have written againft Analogy, both in Greek and Latin. I (hall offer a very brief view of them. As to the inflexions of Nouns in refpeft, 1. Of Number/, there are abundance of Subftantives, whole fence and fignification is naturally capable of both Humbert •, feme of which want a ftngular , others a plural number. Cap. jp. ad a. In refpeft of Gender 5 the Rules to difcover the Genders of Ca P* 44 - words by their Terminations, are not without multitude of excepti- ons. There are divers words that are of one Gender in the flngular , and another in the plural number. Tartarus , Tartara. Locus, Loci , &Loc*. Carbafus,Carbafa. Supellex, SbpeUeQilia. C<elum l C<eli. Epu - lum, EpuU , &c. • g. Inrefped of Cafes •, feme words abound in Cifes. Avaritia, Avarities . Araneus , Aranea. Antidotus, Antidotum, &c. Others h^ve no Cafes, and are (filed Aelita , or Aptota •, as Sinapi, Pondo s Ne- quam. Cornu, ,Gj>uatuor,gHinq-, Sex , Septem , OQo, Novem , Decern , Fi- ginti,Triginta,b cc. Centum, Mille, fkc» Others called Monoptotajhzvt but one oblique Cafe, which in feme is the Genitive , as Hujufmodi , Ejufmodi in others an Accufative , as Iuflcias 3 in others-the Ablative , , Promptu, juju, Injujfu, 8tc. Other Nouns have but two Cafes, and Cap.* 47 . 4*! are therefore (tiled Diptota , as Necejfe , Neceffum •, Suppetie , Suppetias. y ib \|* a I# a<1 And there are divers others that are Triptota , Tetr aptota, Pentaptota. 4. In refpeft of Declenftonsi the Terminations of the Cafes both in the Angular and plural number in divers DeclenAons are not with- out many exceptions, as MuJir,Filiabut,fkc. Some words are of feve- ral DeclenAons, as Pafcba , Pafchse , Pafcbatis. 2. As to the inflexions of Adje&ives by the degrees of companion $ there are many words which flgnifle quality, and ace naturally capa- ble of increaje, and decreafe, and confequently of this inflexion, which ^ ^ are yet exempted from it.* So Cicur, Opioius , Claudus , Egenus, A l- cap.22. acre/, 8cc. Some want only a Pofltive , as Pr/ar Primus , Vlterior Vltimus : Others a Comparative, as Novus Novijpmus , Falfus FalflJJimus , P/e/ TiiJJimus ♦ Others a Superlative , as invents Junior , Senex, Senior, &c. Belides that thofe which areinneded through all degrees, have feveral irregularities in the manner of it * Similis SimillimUs, not Simitijjtmus. Bonus, Mains, Magnus, Parvus. 3. As to the inflexion of Verbs $ many Verbs of the A 3 ive voice Ibid. Cap.3. j. arefometimesufedin a Pajjive fignification, and feveral others of the Pajjive voice ufed ABively. The exceptions about the Conjugations Ib ij_ j Cap> of Verbs, efpecially thofe referring to the prseter tenfi and Jkpines , are i9*d Cap.47. fo exceeding numerous, that it is not eafie to recite them : Some are wholly without them, others have them without any Analogy ; as F/e<7 F/ew, Sero Sevi , Fera Tuli. Vbi a DiJJimiUbus Similia, a Sitsti * libus Dijjimilia. . M m m Some* V^iOOQl 4-f o Concerning d Thilofopbical Language . P art IV. Sometimes divers Verbs have the fame Prater tenje, as ?"/"> >Cr,vi, f*"*’ luxi. &c. Cerno, S Lugeo,S Fulceo, J ' » Arid fo for Supines, Some Verbs are of fevetal conjugations, Agger o Some are of none of the four conjugations $ as Sum, Volo , Fw, Eo 3 &c. Others , are defe&ive in refpeft of Modes and Tenfes 3 as Aio, Ave, Dari, pari, Forem , &c. Thofe particular Terminations which fignifiea Verb to be Incho- ative, Frequentative, Diminutive , are not without many exceptions. As for the feveral Aoomalifths in Syntax, referring either to Coneord or Regimen \ they are fo exceeding numerous, that it would be too tedious to recite them : And they may befeen in every Grammar. Adde to thefe the feveral exceptions in the Rules of Prefodia, about the right accenting and quantity of words. And from all thefe particulars put together, it i$ fufficiently evi- dent that there may be very many aad great advantages in a Philolb- phical Language, above that of the Latin Tongue > elpecially in thefe two Fefptft S ,-that this h.th f *» «*'"> r ( no Exceptions. As for the China Cbarader and Language fomuch talked of in the • wosld, if it be rightly represented by thofe that have lived in that Country, and pretend to underftand the Language, there are many confiderable faults in it, which make it come far (hort of the advan- tages which may be in fuch a Philosophical Language as is here defigned. Trigaltius 1 The multitude of Chara&ets and Wordy, of which there are HUtSinenfis, about 80000. others fay 120000. and of thefe a man mud have in Sc* readiuefs about eight or ten thoufand before he is to be counted one ofehipa, 1 ** that cao write the Character, or judged fit to exprefs bis mind by it. Parti. Cap.$. 2. Thefe Ghara&ers are ftrangely complicated and difficult as ro the Figure them, as maty fufficiently appear by rhe following in- (lance of the Lords Prayer in this Character : The Manufoript of vvhifibo together with a Catechifm it* the China Chara&er and Lan- guage, was communicated to me by, that Ingenious, and Inquifithre Peslon, Mt l .,L<idowiGk m S in which there was both the Creed 1 and Ten Commandments, with (evaral Queftions and AnCwers about the PVtm- ciples of Chriflian Religion : The Language being writ on one (idle of the Charader in our. common* Letters$aada>verbal Tranflation in Latin oqt the other fide* I did purpofe out of this Uo> have inferted the Lords Prayer as, it was in* that Copy ; in onder to which P procured' a Cut tQ.be made of the. Gbarafter : but) this Manufcripo being deftroyed in the late Fire, audinot knowing where to pnoeuwa fupply of ir, l am ngeeffitated tp.. offetthe Characters. without the Verbal Interpretati- ons of them. Their way of reading is known to be from thetop'ovr the right fide downwards. Ng6 Chap, VI. Concerning a Thilofofhical Language. Befides the difficulty and perplexed nefi of thefe Chara&ers, there doth not leem to be any kind of Analogy (To far as I am able to judge) betwixtthe (hape of the Chara&ers, and the things reprefented by them, as to the Affinity or Oppoiition betwixt them, nor any tolerable proyifion for neceflary derivations. M m m a •*“ 3. To . 45* Concerning a Tbilof optical Language . Part IV. Theoph. spi- g. To this may be added the great ^Equivocalrtep of the Language, iitiwiasiwm- every word having divers fignifications, fome of them no lets than from, lately twenty or thirty feveral fences; upon which account Afoarex Sesme- isftlseft. 6 . & affirms it to be more difficult than any other Language in the Hiftor. Chinl, World. Part a. cap.a. ^ The difficult} of pronouncing it, every Sellable (as this M Ko ) hath no lefs than ten feveral ways of pronunciation, as lalth cmi Author ; and it hath more than thirty feveral fignifications in the Anamitijh Language, as Alexander Rhodes obferves in his Di&ionarj. Such various Accents they are neceffitated to make ufe of, as other Lingua Ana- people cannot imitate. The Syllable Ba, according to its various mitica, cap.a. Accents, hath fix feveral fences, of no kind of affinity or nearnefs to one another. And the mod expert Men among themfelves are not able fo exactly to diftinguifh in pronunciation, without ufing feveral attempts and repetitions to explain what they mean ; or lometime by making the Figure of the Character they would exprefs with their Fingers in the Air, or upon a Wall, or Table. Hid. part i. 5. Though in fome particulars they feem to found their Character cap. 6. U p OD t he Pbilofppbj of things , yet *tis not fo in others. The Cha- racter put for a precious Stone (faith Semedo') mud be ufed with ad- ditions to it for feveral kinds of Gems , as Pearls , 8cc. So the Cha- racter for any kind of Tree, mud have joined to it, the Character for IVood > dnd the letter that fignifies Metals , muft be annexed to the Character of Iron, Copper , Steel, &c. The meeting with which paC fage, was no fmall fatisfaCtion tome, in reference to that way which I had before pitched upon for the moft natural expreifion of things. But this (faith he) is no conftant Rule amongft them. It fhould
feem to be obferved only in fome few Jpecies of nature which are
moft obvious, there being reafon to doubt whether they had any fiich general Theory of Philofophy, as might ferve for all other things and notions. ibid. In this it i*to be acknowledged that they have a great advantage above the Latin, becaufe their words are not declined by Terminati- ons, but by Particles, which makes their Grammar much more eafie than that of the Latin. To this I might adde fomething concerning the advantage of this Philofophical way, above thofe attempts cowards a Univerfet Cha- racter which -have been made by others. That of Marks or Letters 1 Mr. Bee^ of by Cicero 5 that of numbers by an Ingenious Country-man of our ipfwici. own, followed fince by Beckgrus , and by Athanajtos Kircher ; together with that other attempt towards an Unimfal Language, bp Philip Labbe. All which are in this one refped defective, becaufe they are not Philofophical ; upon which account they are much more diffi- cult, and lefs diftinCt.
Thefe things being premifed concerning the many needlefs Rules ,
and great variety of exceptions in the Latin ; It will not be very dif- ficult to make a companion betwixt that, and the Character and • Language here propofed. For the right eftimating of the difficulty which there is in the Learning of any Language* thefe two things are to be enquired into. The

v^ooQle Chap. VI. Concerting a ‘Pbilofophical Language . 4.5$ 1. The multitude of words. And 2. The Grammatical Rules belong- ing to fuch a Language. 1. Aa to the firft of theft, Hermannus Huge afierts that no Language Dc orijme hath fo few as 100000 words 5 and Varro is frequently quoted by di- g[ ibendi * vers Learned Men, as if he affirmed that there are in the Latin no left Bp^wiiiton, than five hundred thoufand. But upon enquiry into the (cope of®"'”* . that place they relate to, it will appear that he doth not there de- Bo “ ortBia * fign to give an account of the juft number of words in the Latin > but only to (hew the great variety which is made by the lufiexion and # Compofition of Verbs : To which purpofe the firft thing he lays down is. That there are about one thoufand Radical Verbs in the Latin. And then Secondly, That every Verb in the Declenfions of it, hath about five hundred (evetral varieties or Cafes of Inflexion, which make up the number of five hundred thoufand. And then Thirdly, He (uppofeth each of theft to be compounded with nine Prepofiticins, as for inftance, the word Cefjit , Rece]pt ) Accefiit, AbJceJJit , Incejjit , Ex- cejpt , Succejfit , Deceffit, Concejfit , Froceffit 5 this will raife the whole number to five millions : in which account he reckons only the Cafes and Compofitions of Vetjps, and takes no notice of the Particles of fpeech, nor fuch other words as are not radically Veibs, which are very numerous. Of all other Languages, the Greek is looked upon to be one of themoft copious 5 the Radixes of which are efteemed to be about 3244. But then it doth exceedingly abound in Compofition , in which the Latin Tongue being more fparing, muft therefore upon that account have more Radicals. What the particular number of theft may be, is not eafie to determine 5 becauft Learned Men do not agree about many of them, whether they ate Radicals , or Deri - vatives. They may be by moderate computation eftimated ro be about ten thoufand^ moftof which are either abjblutely, or in phraje i or both mays equivocal. Notavi ex Varrone s Nounio & Fejlo , non ex- tare vocabulum apud Latinos quod plures Jignific at tones non habet , faith Campanula. Many of them have no lefs than twenty diftinft figni- ^ rJtnmat . fications, and (ome more. Now for every ftveral fenfe, we may Phiiofoph. "juftly reckon fo many ftveral words, which will much augment the Lib,, * c ‘ p * 1 * former number. But foppoft them only to treble it, and then the Latin mords are to be reckoned thirty thoufand. 2. Now for the Latin Grammar y it doth in the common way of Teaching take up ftveral of our firft years, not without great toyl and vexation of the mind, under the hard tyranny of the School, before we arrive to a tolerable skill in it. And this is chiefly occafioned from that great multitude of fuch Rules as are not necellary to the Philofophy of fpeech, together with the Auoma- lifms and exceptions that belong to them ; the difficulty of which may well be computed equal to the pains of Learning one third part of the words 5 according to which the labour required to the attain* ing of the Latin y may be eftimated equal to the pains of Learning forty thoufand words. # * Now in the way here propoftd, the words neceflary for commu- nication are not three thoufand, and thoft fo ordered by the help of natural method, that they may be more eafily learned and remem- bred l VsjOOQle 4.54- Concerning 4 Tbilofopbical Language. Parc IV* bred than a thoufand words other wife difpofed of 5 upon which ac- count they may be reckoned but as one thoufand. And as for fucti Rules as are natural to Grammar, they were not charged in the former account, and therefore are not to be allowed for here. So that by this it appears, that in point of eafinefs betwixt this and the Latin, there is the proportion of one to forty $ that is, a man of an ordinary capacity may more eafily learn to exprefs himfelf this way in one Month, than he can by the Latin in forty Months. This I take to be a kind of Demonftration a Priori » and for an Argument at Pofteriort, namely, from Experiment. Though I have not as yet had opportunity of making any tryals,yet I doubt not,but that one of a good Capacity and Memory, may in one Months fpace attain to a good readinefs of expreffing bis mind this way, either in the CbaraSer or Language. FINIS. t .1 ft ALPHABETICAL DICTIONARY, Wherein aU ENGLISH WORDS According to their VARIOUS SIGNIFICATIONS, Are either referred to their Places in the PHILOSOPHICAL TABLES > Or explained by fuch Words as are in thofe TABLES. -\*T v^ooQle A N ADVERTISEMENT TO THE READER. F Or the better under (landing of the References in the following Di&ionary, the Reader is defired to take notice, that the Ab- breviations therein ufcd, are thus to be explained 3 A. a. AC adj. Adv* adv. ( a 88 r * Capt AS. farm. (aug. Affinis. aftive Affion Corporeal adjedive Adverb underived adverb derived aggregate aptitude, or proneaefs. A&ion Spiritual armament augmentative Beaft (inc. (imp. (inftr. •Int. 0°g- Habit (er Herb - ) considered ^Flow- Herb C according.) Leafe Herb) to the (Seed- (veflel inceptive impetus, or fit inftrument Interje&ion jugament (lam. lamin BL Bird (mach machin. . Mag. Magnitude Con). Conjunction Man. Manners (corr. corruptive Mea. Meafure (mech mechanic D. Deficient extreme (mere. merchant D. Difcourfe Met. Metal (def. defective Mo. Motion (dim. diminutive NP. Natural Power E. Exceeding extreme El. Element O. Operation (end. endeavour O. Oppofite Ex. Eaanguious (off. Officer (ex. excemve ?♦ ■„ pafiive (fern. female (perf. perfective Fi. Fifh PG. Parts General (freq. frequentative Po. Poffefiions (pot. Power, or ability G. God PP. Parts Peculiar a a a a LnOOQle T o the Reader. (fegr. Segregate Sh. Shrub Sp. Space fp. fpecially Sr. Stone RC. Relation Civil T« or TG. Tranfoend. General RE. Relation Ecclefiaftical TA. Tranfoendental Aftion RJ. Relation Judicial TM. Tranfcendental Mixed RM. Relation Military Tr. Tree RN. Relation Naval RO. Relation Oeconomical V. verb S. Sicknefs W. World The Literal Figures, as I, II, V,&c. denote the order of the Dif- ferences under each Genus '■> and the other Figures, the order of the the Species under each Difference. So the word Steep in the Dictio- nary is marked Be. 11. 2. The meaning of which is. That the thing fignified by that word is defcribed in the Philofophical Tables under the Genus of BEAST, the fecond difference, and the fecond Species. And<?0«fis Be. H. 2. A. (#. e.) *tis joynedasan Afhnis to the fame Species. The Deiign ofthe Philofophical Tables is to entimerate and defcribe all kinds of Things and Notions : And the Defign of this Dictionary, is to reckon up and explain all kinds of words , or names of things. And that the Reader may the better underftand the ufefulnefs of having all words let down according to their different Acceptions, and by what kind of Analogy they come to be ufed in fuch various fences ('which is one of the particular advantages of this Di&ionary^) I (hall here feleft out of it one particular Inftance, for each of thefe feveral kinds of words, viz. a Snhjiantive, an Ad)e3ive, a Verb, a Par- ticle 3 by which it will be eafie to underftand any of the reft. So the word CORKVPTION, according to that Notion of it which is Primary and proper, doth denote the Being, or Making of a thing, evil , or worje , whether by ! (Admixtion with that which is bad, and then it is ofthe fame < importance with the word Defiling. ^ ( Privation , as to a thing r Being , fo corruption is dejlrojing. I ( Vjefulnefs , fo corruption is Jpoiling. [ Secondary, as applied to things 0 Natural , fo Corruption will denote according to the Degree \ of it, either Infettion, ox Decay, or Putrefa&ion. (.Moral, whether more . General , fo it denotes the Evilnefs ofthe mind or manners, Vnholinefs , Viciottfnefs. Special , fo ’cis peculiarly applied to Vnehajiity a nd Bribery. ■■ So Pr. Provifions Pre. Prcpofition Pro. Pronoun Q. Quality fenfible v^.oc Le To the Reader. So the word CLEAR, may (ignifie either ‘Entire of it felf 5 fo clearly is wholly. Not mingled with others 3 fo Clear is Simple. I fpecially not with worfe 5 fo Clear is Pure. . .Being free front impediment s, or not being hindered frotri ‘Being, doing , or receiving , which (notion of Clear may be often expreft by the Tranfoendental mark of Perfe- ctive. There may be Inftances of it given in every Ge- 1 nusj as particularly, T £ 2 *l**J> whether r Natural Power, fo a clear fight or underftanding is a good f. or u. It is applied to the f Mind, as a clear Wit, or Spirit . ) Body, fo we fay one is dear officknefi or pain, has a dear skin, &c. Habit, as a clear Reputation, that is a good R. Ip. Sagacity and Sincerity are thus called Clear- , 4 1 nefij* Manners, as Clear Dealing,] tha^ is Candor pr Fratak- nefs. Senjible Quality. AVifible, as clear weather, or sky or water, &c. I £ Audible, as clear found. [sicknefs, as clear of any dijeafe (i.ej not Infeded, | or not Difeafed. ^Relation. Cdvil, as a Clear Ejlate . 1 j Judicial , as Clear of any Crime. jMilitary , as Clear Coaji. LEccleJiajtic , as Clear of any Cenjure. , Being Done, fo Clear is Eafie, or not difficult 5 Being Known, lb Clear is Plain or manifeft 5 Being come to, or Faffed through, fo Clear is Accejfible, or Payable, pr Empty. So the word DELIVER, according to its primary fence, is the mo- tion (Met.) or the paffing of a thing, or of the Pofleffion jof it, or of the Power over it, from one to another. It is commonly uled in rela 4 tion either to the ' subjeS , or thing deliver’d, whether S Things fo Deliver may (ignifie Depofiting , Paying , Rejigning , ! ZWords, as to the , 1 C Matter, whether concerning Ea&, fo Delivering is Narration V Do£trine , fo Delivering is Teaching £ Manner , whether C Immediately by If. Mouth, fo to deliver, is to /peak, ■ StPe/r, fo to deliver, is to write £ Mediately , fo Delivering is Tradition Terms of this motion, either from a Bettef To the Reader, Better condition to a worfe, being uled 5 Pajftvely, fo Delivering is DereUSion \ Actively , whether / . a. «• • . • . 1-1 i yJFarfe condition to a better . ? Remedy, from C Captivity, fo to deliver, '« to Vncapttvate. < ^Bondage, fo to deliver, is to Vnjlave. \Prifon, fo to deliver, istoVnimprifim. (Danger bf Child-birth, fo to deliver, is the Attive of Parturition. Eternal , lb delivering is Redemption. So the Particle BY, is fometimes ufed in the fence of an f Integral , fignifying the notion of Digreffion or deceffory, as*« the by -■> and is of the fame importance with fuch kind of Ne- gatives, as not principal, not pertinent, not publtc, notonfc- nary, as a By-way : And fometimes tis ufed to denote a common fpecch implying fomething of contempt, as a By- word. Prepop ion • [ Caufal , } (Efficient, By fuch an Author. ! < Mnftrumental, slain by tbefmrd. ] (Final, or end, By reafon of, &c. I Local or Temporal, being fometimes ufed in that U me
■ fence with thofe other Prepofitions.
r Before , as, By God, (*») before God.
l sit, as, Comeby, (*.) obtain, or comeat.
I In, as, by day, (0»i thcda y *«???• . . r . « „ I Through, as, by fuch a ftreet, (i.) through filch a ftreet. L Befidet, as, by the mark, (r.)befides. \.Adverbs denoting the Circumftance of Nearnels, whether c Local. So By, or hard by, is near fuch a Place. 1 temporal. So By and by, is nearnefsin 77/we, lenity ing future (dim. ) Befides To the Reader. Betides thole Phraleologies wherein the Particle is ufed tofignifie the Marnier of things, as. By the By, By the Great , By Retail , By it felf, &c. \yhich Phrales are to be exprefled by the Adverbs Neuter QtDigyeffien, Aggregate, Segregate , Solitary, &c. So thofe Forms of Speecb» By courfe, By the day, or day by day. By degrees. By turns, U/mfe by Hou/e, Tear by Tear, &c. are to be exprefled by the Adverbs of Courfe, Day, Degree, Turn, Houfe, Tear , with the Tranicendental Note of Segregate* 1 The Alphabetical D ict lON'AKY. A B A B AC * A Article, i. /A Abandon . T A. II. 2. 0. J- \>Abafe. “ L a » Lownefs,] T M. II. 4. 0. L*. Meartnefs,] Ha. If. $. O.
l a - Humility,] Man. V. 2.
[a.Shame.] AS.YI. 2. A. Abate [a. Little,] TM. 1 . 1. D. [a. Diminution, j TM. 1 . 7. D. , fa. Remiffion,] TM. I. 8. D. fa. SubduftionJTM. VI. 7. Abbat, ("Abby’s (officer.] Abbie, [Colledge of Monks.] Abbreviate , (a. Brevity,] TM. II. i.O. T a . Epitome,] D. V. 6 . Abbrjdge , (a. Abbreviate.] Abdicate, TA. I. 3. O. Abecedarian , [Learner of ele- ments,] D. I. Abed, [ in bed, J brought , [ad j. pret. parturition.] Abe t . * fv. Accedary,] TM. IV. 4.0. fv. Incourage,] RO.VI. 2. ra.Help.]T.II.5. wAar. [v. Hate, AS.V. 3. 0 . (augm.] fv. Averfation , AS. V. 5. O. (augm.] Abide . [continue.]] [v. Duration, ]Mea. V. A. fv. Permanent,] Sp. 1 , 6. [v. Conftancy,j Ha. IV. 7. [v. flay] TA. VI. O. [dwdl] Po. I. A. fuffer. [v. Paflion,] T. I. 7. 0. fv. Patience,] Man. 1 . 8. AbyeB. [Mean,] Ha. II. $. G.(augmO [Contemptible,] AS. II. 8.0. (augm.; * . excels of modefty, Man. III. 9- E. Ability • TPotentialnefs] T. III. 5. 0 . [Nat. Power] NP. per tot. [Poffeffions] Po. Abjure, [Swear. RC. VI. 4. (a- t gainft.] Ablatum, TM. VI. 7. Able, [adj. Ability.] Abode , vid. Abide . fa. Nothing] T.I. i.O. [Annihilate] AS. 1 . 1. 0 . [Deftroy] AS. 1 . 4. 0 . — Law ( v. Law (un.] — Aid [v. Aft (un.] Abominate . f v. Hate] AS. V. 3. 0 . (aug.) [Averfation] AS. V. 5. O. (aug.) Aboord [into, or in Ship/) Abortion, AC. I. 3. 0 . Above, Prep. V. i.O. [adv. Upper] Sp. y I. j. [More then, &c.] Abound, v. TM. I. 2. E. [v. Redundance,] TM. I. 3.E. About, as roKm/^Prep.III.3.0. [more or lefs] Adv. V. 3. [concerning]) Prep. 1 . 3. 0 . Abroad, [out ofj Prep.IV. 2. [without] Prep. IV. 2 . 0 . | in public] adv, TM. V. 4. Abrogate [undaw.] RC. IV. 3. Abrupt . [confufed]TM* V.2.0. fp. 'ended 1 confufed- difcoritinued £ ly.J Abfence, Sp. II. i.O. Abfolving. [Acquitting,] Rj.II.7- fun-excommunicate, ]RE.V.$. Abfolute. [perfeft] T. III. 9. op. to dependent, TM. tV.3.0. op. to relative, T. 1 . 8. 0 . Abfolution, vid. Abfbtve . Abflein, TA. V. 6. 0 . . rv.Abllinence]Man. II.2. Abftemious , [ad> Abftinence,] Man. IX. 2. ft). from Wine. Abjterfive , adj. [a. purgation (dim.] fa. purity] TM. V. 6. Abftinence,! A. V. 6 . 0 . vertue,Man. II. 2. Abftratt, D. II. 2. [epitome] D. V. 7. Abflrufe , ^ . [obfeure] D. III. 9. 0. [concealed] TA, 1 . 8 . 0 . Abfurd. ffoolifti] HA. VI. 2. D. [not congruous] T. V. 5. Abundance, TM. 1 . 2 . E. Abufe, [ Ufe, TA. V. 6. ( corn] [fpeak Injurioufly] RJ. IV. i. 1. Abufivenefs . ) [pronenefs to abule.] [fcurrilityj Man. IV. 9. E. Abutt [v. Margin,] Sp. III. 4. A. Abyffe [Deep J TM. II. 3. (™g.) Academy, RC. III. d. ilc 4 r 4 , Fi.V.8. A. Accelerate . [ a. Swift] NP. V. 9. [a. Soon] Sp. 1 . 4. D. I; 9. Accept, TA. IV. 4. A. Acceptable. [adj. 0. Accept,] TA. IV4. A. fp. (apt.] J [delighting] AS. IV. 7. Acceptim of a word. [meaning] D. II. A. Accefs. [t. Come] TA. VI. 1. [power 7 a leave >of to come.] [opportunity^ p Acceffarj, TM. IV. 4. 0 . Accident. op.toSubft.T.I.5.0. [adj. Contingent] T. V. 8.0. [thing.] [adj. Fortune] AS. I. 2. D. (thingj , fp. Event. TA. V. Acclamation. AC. III. j. 0 . Accommodate • [a. Congruous, T.V. d^make] Ta. Means] T. II. d.O. [a.Provifion]Pr. Accompany . [v. Companion] R0.IV.2. fv. Being, T. I.i. T with or [v. Going, T A . VI. J together] Accompliftj. • [a. Perfeft] T. IIL 9. (make) [Perform] TA. III. 6. [Finifli] TA. III. 7. Accord . [a. Affent] AS. II. 3. [a. Congruous] T. V, $. Of one — [with (imultaneous Spontane- Ipr] Of one s own — [adv. Spontaneous,] AS. IV.9 According . [adv. Congruous,] T. V. 5. —4/. Adv. 1 . 3. — /Oifcrep. II. 1. Accordingly . Adv. I. 3, 0 . Accoft. a.Near]Sp.II.3*.* "AdirefiJ AC.V.2. [Salute] AC.V.3. Accounting. [Reckoning] TA. IV : 6. [EfteeraingJ AS.II.8. Accoutred. [Clothed] Pr. IV. [Armamented] Pr. IV. A. Accrue. [ p. Effeft] T. II. 0 . [v. Event] TA.V. A a a Accu - , v 5 -. 0 '®) • v^ooQle AD AD Accumulate , [a. Heap] O. IL 6. Accurate . ad;. Perfeft. T. III. 9. Accurje [Curfc] AS. 1. 3. 0. Accufc . [as Informer] R J I. 3. [as Plaintiff) R J.I. 4* —falfly. a. Calumny. Rj. IV.7. Accuftom. a. Cuftom. RC3V. i.A. — yftcj.A, &c.( frequent) j4ce. [Intcnfc] TM.L8.E. [Sprightly] NP. IV. 2. — Sound* Q* HI. i.E. [Sagacious] Ha. HI. 1. Adage D. V. i.A. Adamant [Diamond] St. IV. [a. Proportion(pcrf.] fa. Congruous.] E One,] Mea.II. 1. Point] Mag. 1. 1. Acerbity. Q.IV.3. A. Ach [Pain] N P. V. 3.O. Achieve . "a. Perfeft] T. III. 9. Perform J TA.III. 6. “a. AftionJT. 1.7* Actd. O. IV. 4. Acknowledge. Affent IAS. II. 3- Xonceinon] D. VI. 3.A. “Confe&]D. VI. 9. Aconite. (WoolvVbane) Winter . ffS. I. 3. ifcm [Mart oftheOke.] Acquaint. [Know [make] Acquaintance. RO. IV. 4. Acquiefce. I v. Reft.] Mo. O. [v. Content] Ha. 1. 3. Acquire • fo&tairt]TA. V.i. (GainJTA. V. 2. Acquitting . —of debt. TA.IV.9. - — 6 fgpik. R J.n.7. jfrre. [Area of 160 Pole fquare.] Acrimony. Q. IV. 2. 0. AS. [Aftion] T. 1. 7. [Chapter] (as an aft in a Play) D.ni.3.. [Law]RC.IV.3. [Edlft] R C. IV. 9, A. [real cxiftence] T. III. 5. fo-. a. Aftion. —in a Play. RC. III. 9. A&ion. T. 1.7* Spiritual — AS — -of God. AS. I. —of the Speculative Vndcr - demanding. AS. II. •— •/ ribe Practical Vnder- ) landing . AS. III. — V'fcftff'A&lV. Corporeal— AC. — cf Vegetative. AC. I. — Senfitrve. AC. II. ~—of Man. AC. III. .VLi.O. (adjj.Aftfonfapt.] fad). Bufinels, (apt.) fad;. Nimbleiuns] NP.V.8. itei Ariftotefa, Fi. VIII. 5. <dc*re. Sharp. Tad;, cut. (apt) —angle. Mag. IU.3.0. ^together— J* P ut 0 (adj. Sum (make] |adj. Aggregate, (make) [Find 1 f Sum] [reckon 1 1 Aggregate] AdderS Viper] Be. VI. 7. A. — s B nr . Ex. IV. 7. — s Torifrte. H L. 1. 9, A. Addict. Addition. T M. VI. 6. vid. Add. Addle [Putrid] NP.V. a. Addrejs. A C.V. a. Adequate, adj. Equality. J M. 1. 5. Adhere. X A. II. a. Adbetent t [adj. a.TA. II. a. 3 [AccdfiryJTM.IV. 4.0. Adjacent. [Margining] Sp. IIL 4. A. [Near] Sp. II. 3. I AdteHive. D. II. 3. 0. I Adieu, [Valediftion.] AC.V. 8.0. Adjoin. [Join] TA.H. 1. [Margin] Sp. III. 4. A. [Near] Sp.ll.3. Admrn. [difcontinae till a fet day] Late. Sp. I. 4.O.3 by dif- . continuing. T M. III. Adjudge to — a. Sentence. R J.II. 5. A. M imM . T. VLi.O. Adjure. fa. Swear] R C. VI. 4. (make) Adjuft. Pa. Equal] TMJ. j. (make] I [a. Congruous] T.V.j/make) [Balance] TA.IV.d. A. Adjutant. R M. III. 4. A. Adjuvam.r.U.S. Adminifter. [Serve] [Yield] TA. IV. 1. [GiyejTA.IV.4. Aminiflration, [Vice-Executor- fliip to — fentenced.] Male — Man* VI. $• ( Admhd^Hvrj [Officer.] Admiring. A S. V. L Admit. _ [Permit] fp. to enter.] Aiolefeence. Me. VI. 2. Adonisjtmer. H F. IX. $. Adot, [Endeavour.] TA.UL4. Adopt, [inftead-a. child, RO.I. O. [make] Adore, [worfhip.] RE . IV. Adorn, [a. ornate.] T M. V. 5. Advance. [go forward] R M. IL 2. E. fa. Direft. Mag.U.8.E.[makc] [a. Lift] 0. 1. 1. A. [a. Upper] Sp. III. 5. Prefer, [a. Dignity.] H. II. 5 Advantage. [Superiority] T M. 1. 5. E. [GainJTA. V.2. JOccafion] T. II. 4. A. Advent, [to-Coming. j TA. VI. 1. Advi ntitiour. ( Intention 7 Sp. [befidey. Expcda- >Ca- [ tion. Jjfual.] [AccdTory] TM.JV.4. 0. Adventure. [Contingency] T. V. 7. 0. [Fortune] AS. 1. 2. D. [Eflay] TA. III. 4. A. [Danger] T.V. g.O. [Out-fen t, adj. Commerce [thing] At-[without fear of the event.] Achat. Daived. D. II. 4. Vnderivei. D. II. 9. Advafe. [Oppofite] T. VI. 8. 0. [Contrary] T.V. 5. 0. 'Enemy +R0. IV. i.O.
Adterfity]Ha.L 2.0. 1
Adverfinj, [Enemy] RO. IV. i.O. Adverfitj. Ha. 1. 2.0. Advat, [obferve] AS. III. t. A. Advert ife. [Know, AS. n. 5 .[make] [Warn] RO. V. 4. A. Advife. \ 'Concelfion] D. VL 3. A, ‘Allow of] Admonifb, Wars. RO. V.4. A. Advifed. [adj. p. Advife. j J 'adj. Confiderate] Ha. IV. 1. [adj. Heedful] Ha. IV. 2. ulatitn, [Fawning] Man. IV.7-E- Adult, [adj. Adolefcence.] Me. VI 2. Adulterate, [Forgery] R J. IV. 4. A. Adultery. R J. IV. 2. A. Adumbrate , (a. Shadow.) Q*I« 2 . 0 . Advocate. , f Pleader] R J.I. 7. (Mediator] R J. La. A* Advowfon, (Right R C. IV. of fu- ture giving Presbyters (place) Adufi. (ad;, p. prctcr. Fire.] Afar. (adv. Remote;] Sp. 11. 3.0. Affable. [adj.Man. VJ. 3.] ii in AG AL AL fad). Courtefie] Man. IV. 7. Affair . [adj. p.fur. Do C thing) Eufincfsj TA. III. , 1 Thing]} T. 1 . 2. [ Affcfl. [v. AfFeftation.] "v. AflrcftiOn .1 | Delight j AS. Iv. 7. I AffeBation [Conccitcdncfs.l HA* III. 3. O. — of Empire [Ambition.] MA. III. p.l 3 . I AffeZlion . Pailion, AS- V.fcAS. Vi. "Dcfire] AS. V. 4. ‘Love] AS. V. 2. I Affiance . [Eetrothing] RO. II. 3. 'Confidence] AS. V. 6. Affidavit, [Sworn Teftimony.J RJ.I.7.A. Affinity. RO. II. Affirming , D. Vi. 2. ' - r $ faften.] Put.} AffliQ, [a. Adverfity,] Ha. 1 . 2.0. Affluence, [Abundance.] TM. II. 2. F. Afford, [permit to have.] [Yield ]TA. IV. i. [ Grant] D. VI. 9. A. [GiveTf A. IV. 4. fSell]RC. V. 9. Afraid, [adj. Fear.] AS. V. J.O. Affront, Rj. IV. t. A.. Afrefb. r . f New.Sp.I.3. l 8ftV * R e p ea ted: TA.II.6. | again] Adv. IV. 2. [op. to.before] Tbehind] Prep. V. 9. 0 . ‘adv. Poiterior] [adv. Follow] [According to] As by patern. Prep. II. 1. [adv. Congruous to] — Birth, [fecundine/J PP. VI. 7. A. — Noon, [after— adj. noon. C timej —■Time, [adj. Future.] Sp.I 1. D. (time.] I Again. Adv. IV. 2. [adv. p repeating.] TA. II. 6 Againft. Prep. II 9. 0. Over— Prep Vi. 9. 0 . Agaric, [Fungus of Larix-tree.J Agaft, [adj. Fear. AS.,V. 5. f (augm.] Atfat.St.il. I. A. Age. [Life-time] Mea; VI. of wbat—^uA). preter. Age how many years ? ] under — [of Pupillar age.] of full — [Un-pupilled Dy Age [adj.pret; Adolefcence.] middle — [ Manhood.] Me.VI Declining— Mea.V I.9.A OW— <— Mea. Vl. 4. Decrepit — Mea. VI. 4.A. [Generation] Mea. VI. A. Agent. [adj. a. Aftion. (perfon] L pro— adj. Eufmeis, TA. III. K Officer.] Perfon.] Aggravate. [a. Great] TM. 1 . 1. E. [a. Intention] TM. 1. 9 . E. Aggregate. TM. III. 6. 0 . Agility. Nimble, NP.V. 8. [Swift] NP. V. 9. Agitate [Move] Mo. (Treq. J [Drive] TA. VI. 5.0. [Swing] Mo. VI. 3. [a. vice-bufinefs. TA. Ill . Aglet) [round Lamin. [dim.] Agnas-Caftut. Sh. I. 6. A. Agoe t [adV. Part.] Sp.I. i. E. Agony j AS. VL 8. fAng!r}ci®P«“*-j Agree . t v. Congruous]T.V.$. a. Contraft] R<fc. V. [Confent]AS. II. 9. [Grant] D. VI. 9. 0 . • — together. V. Man. Iv. 9. Agreeable. • [Congruous] T. V, 4. [ExpedieotnT.V. 6. Agriculture . O. lit. Agrimony, HF. VIII. 9. Dutch — HF.III. 8. T on earth] Aground ^ contiguous to the Ague, S. II. 1. A. ( earth.] (Love. Alnterjeft.fp.^S£* i Intimation. Ay, [ adv. Ever.] Sp. 1 . 1 . /!/</, ‘[Adjuvant, j T. II. $. Ail. v. Paffion]T. 1. 7. 0 . 'v. Impot. J NP. V. O. V. Want] TA. 1.5.0. Aim. 'Objeft]T.Vl.2. .“End] T. II. 6 . Air, EL II. — Erberea/jEl. II.i. — offacc t [Figure, (modus] [Tune.] wood, [Maple tuberous (augha.j . to— abroad, [put in the Air.] Airy. [adj. Air.] [Wanton] NP. IV. 9. 0 . [Conceited] Ha. III. 9. 0 . —of Hatties, [Younglings ( aggreg. ) ofHawks.] Ake, AC.Tl. 7. Akorn, [Mart of the Oke.] Alab after, St. II. 1. Alacrity, Ha. TV. 9 * Alarm, [Arming ffignj [ Aflaulting f tign J Alaft, Inter jeft. II. 1 . Alate, [Part. Sp. 1. 1 . E. (dim.] Alaternut, Sh. IV. 4. Albeit, [Although/) Conj. II. 2. Alchimy,f Chimic.J O. VI. . Alcoran, [Scripture of Mahomc- tansj- Alcyon [King-fiftier.] Bi. III. 9. Alder, Tt. V.9. Berry bearing, — Sh. ll. 7. Alderman, [Afleflor of Corpora- tion C Officer.] Ale , Pr. 1 . 7. Ale-coft, HF. II. 4. Ale-hoof, [Ground-Ivy] HL. VI. 11. Alt-boufe, [adj. Selling (houfe) of Ale.] AlembicX [, [adj. Diftillation (vcf- fel.] Alexanders, HF. IV. 4. Algebra, [adj. Invention (art) ih quantity ( Science.] Alien, [Foreiner.] RO. IV. 9. 0. Alienate, Po. O. fie If.] [un- a. Propriety from him- [a. Stranger] RO. IV. 4: 0. Alight. -Sit] Down-goJ TA. VI. Alike. [adv. Like.] TM. V. 1. [adv. Equal] TM. 1 . 5. Altment, [adj. Nutrition. AC I. 6. ('thing] Alimony, [Proportioned ( thing] forProviftons.] Alifandcrs , HF. Iv. 4. Alive, [adj. AC. 1. 7.] — Cole, [n. adji Fire cole.] Alkakpngi, [Winter-cherry. J HS.IX.8. Alkane t, HL. IX. a. All, Pron. V. 9. at— [adv. Any<] Zjhlligh }conj.li.2. — one, [Equal.] TM. 1. 5. —ready, vid. Already. —together. [adv. Total] TM. VI. [adviAggregate]TM.HI.d.O [adv. Perfect] TM.III.p. — * diet { ad T . }{ ali(thnes) Sp. in all times when it ought to be.] Allay. [a. RemifslTM. 1 . 8. D, [a. Little] TM. 1 . 1 . D. [v. more Vemifs, fee.] Allege. [a. Argumentation.] fa. Quotation.] Allegiance. J Loyalty] Man. v. 6 . Duty of Subjeftion.] gory, [continued Trope,] fp fletapnor.] Metapl Alley. Aaa2 Nat- v^ooQle AN [narrow way S C Area j AU-heal, H F. V. 8. Hercules — H F.IV. 10. Alligator [Crocodile] Be. VL 3. AUy, vid. Mi once. AUuCnce. League] RC. III. 8. ^^nityJRO. II. {un-price ) by mixture] ^'.[Appoint p r ^Sn] r # 1 Proportion] ] RO.Vl. 4« A. t Permit Stipendiate] RO. IGivel TA. IV. 4- ^ Yield] TA. IV. 1. w Grant] D.Vl. $. A. ^Approve] AS. III. 1. [Confent] AS. II. $. Allowance. ‘appointed i r Meafure] 'Permitted J" \Proportion] "Stipend] RO. VI. 4. A. 'Maintenance] RO. Vi. 4. Allude, fa. Allufion.]D, IV. 9. A. Allure. RO.V.y. Allufion. D.IV.9.A. Almanack , fad). Year-book, of pi. Series of Daies, of every Month,] i 4 /me/,fad).p.Almfgivmg (thing] — giving, • * th* Virtue, Man. Ill- y. the Aft, fa. Almfgiving.] Man. Almicantar. W. Vi. 7. A. Almighty , [all-ad). Power.] Ha. I II. 6, Almner'y f Aims ( officer] Almond, Tree, Tr. IV. 1. A. Fruit, Tr. IV. i. A. (Fruit) Altar y Sacrificing (place.) Po.Il 4. A. Alter, [Change.] TA. II. i. A. Altercation, [Contcntioufnefs.] Man. IV. 1 . D. Alternation, [ Turn.] T. VI. 7. Altbaa , HF. IX. 7. Altitude, [Height.] TM.II.4. Alum. St. V. 1. Am. [r. Being] T. 1 . 1. Copula. Amain , fadv.Intcnfion.] T M. I t» E, Amalgam a , Mingle with Quick- filver. Amaranthus . fPrinces Feather] HF.I.15.A. Amafiy fa. Heap.] a II. 6. Amatty fa. Fear.] AS. V. 6. 0 . Amarje. fa. Extafie] AS. Vi, 8. A. fa. Stupor] NP. II. i. O. * with admiration, AS. V. i. Ambages , [about — Wandring Speeches.] Ambajjage. [Political RC.Schding]TA. VI.4. Amber. St. II. 8. A. — gris. St. V. 9. Ambient . • [about the outfide]Sp.III.6.0, [about the outfid [adj. Periphery] ImbiguoMjy fad), p. 1 lace of them, PG. III. p.A. AlmoJ f.Adv.V.i. .. Aloe. ‘ Herb, HL. VUI. i. A. Tree, Tr. VIII. 1. Aloft [A dr. High.] TM. II. 4. Alone. [Solitary] RO.IV.i. 0 . [Only] Adv. IV.i.O. Along. [on this fide] Prep. VI. a. [befide] Prep. IV. j • O. radv.p. continue.] Ji/ 4 — [adv. Lying] AC. VI.7.A. Aloof [adv. Remoter] SMI. j.O. Aloudjadv. Sound. Q. 01. (aug.J -I- ■<« « ~i www . ^ /ItVHW I _ ’V' \ O' Abe [Bullfinch] Bi. III.5. . . . . \ Senes lofLct- ^^i € a tal0 guej ters.] Already. 0 [having been before] fadv. prcter.Pafl] Sp* 1. 1, E. Ambiguousy fad), p. abft. Doubt.] fad). Equivocation.] Ambitiony Man. HI. 9 . E. Amblingy Malta. Ambidexter. fufing equally all his hands.] ! f feetaing Qf all parties.] AmhHlatery, [ad; Waik]MoJI.i. Ambujh, RM.I. 9. A. 'Amen [it } Imper.-{ copull] Amend, [v. Better.] TM. 1 . 9. E. makers [v. compens.]TA. II. AmercCy [Mulft.] R J. VI. 7* ,AmethyftyStoIVo6. Ami a. Fi. IV. I. Amiable fad), p. Love (abftr.] Amicabley fad), a. Friend.] RO. IV. i Amifs . adv. fadv \Evil. ]T. III. 2 O. i Laav * 5 Err.] TA. III. 8 . I Tranfc (corruptiue] Amity } fa.Fnend.ROJV. 1 .(abft.) ‘44/wm/,fBifhops-wecd.] HF, V. 4* A. Ammunition. RM. V. Amomum. Amongy [betwixt.] Prep. VI. $. Amorous Sad).* Love.AS. V. 3. ( Abftr. J Amort , f adj Grief. AS* V» 4. 0 .. (impetus] Amounty fp. Sum.] TM. Vi. 6. A Amphibious , f Inhabiting Lan ci and Water.] Amphiboly y f Doubtfnlnefs of fenfe.] Amphitheatre , [Round bunding Ample. Wide, Sp. II, y. [Great] TM, 1 . 1. E. [Broad] TM. II. 2. Ampliation . D.IV.2. O. Amplifiey a. D. IV. 2.0. Amulet y fadj.a. Phyfitiaii (thing) P* c*”? labftrO ad;, hang at neck, &c-] An Article J. [. Anabaptifty [Rcbaptizing Sduf- j matic.J - Anacardium. Tr. Iv. 8 . A. Anagramy [Play of changing Ac orders of Letters.] Analemy [Representing (thine'} by lines 5] fp. of tlU'w* imaginary.] Analogy , [Proportion.] Me- O. AnalyfiSy (Artificial Segregation/ Anarchy . RC. O. J Anrn Campefiris Beffonii. Bi. II. 4 .A. Anathe ma } [Excommunication.] RE. Vo y. Anatomy. Cutting up, [Segregation by cutting.] Body cut up, [Body Segrega- ted by cutting.] Anceftor, [Progenitor.] RO. Li. Anchor. RN. III. 9. AnchoritCy [Hermit. RE. U. 7. A. circumfepimented% ] Anchove , Fil III. 1 2. Ancient. fad). Old] Sp. 1. 3. 0. fad). Old-age.] Mca. VI. 4. [Enfign] RM. III. 2. — of skip. RN. III. 7. A. A/icjf/*, [Protuberant end of the Leg- bone, j Ancomey [Porous bile.] Andy Con). 1 . 2. Andiron. [Fewel-fupporting (In- ftrument.] Anemonyy HF. IX. 3* Aneurefma. S. III. 8. A. Anew • r \ New. Sp.*. J. [adv. ^ Rcpeat.TA.il. 6. ^ [again] Adv. IV. a. [^)irit.J W. 1 . 1. Good — W. I. a. Bad— W. 1.2.0. In money, Mea.lV. 4. Fifh.[Scate]Fi. IL 5. Angelica . HF. IV. 5 * Anger. AS. V. 9. virions — Man. I. 9. D. Angle. Mag. III. 2. 0. right — Mag. III. 3. , obtufe — Mag. III. 3: E. acute— Mag. III. $. D.
o—[Hunt Fifh with Wand
and Line.] Angui/h '• [Anxiety.] Ha. I. $. 0 . [Pain] NP. V. 3.0. (augm.) L [Grief] AN AP 2 . 0 . Any. theparticular, Pron. ir. 3. 0. the Indefinite, Pron. IILi* .( — - nhitber , [to any (place] — where y [in any (place.] Animadverfion , [Obfervation.] AS. III. 1. A. Animal . W. V. 4. 'Animate parts of the worjd. W.V. . fro— [Encourage] RO. VI. 2. A^M.HF.IV.1. Ankle, vid. AnckJe. Amals,[z&). Year(fegr.]Hiftory ] Annats [Tribute out of tnc Years iRcvenuc.y' Annex , [to- joyn.] TA. II. 1 . Annihilate, AS. 1. 1. 0. Anttiverfary. [adj. Year (fegr.] fp. Solemnity.] Anndy, [a. Hurt]T. IV. 1. 0., [a. Trouble] TA. V. 9. 0. Annotations, [Comment.] D.V. 6.D. Annual* [adj. Year (fegreg.] Annuity. fPaiment.] [ad;.ycar (fegr.) < Rent.)
■ „ (.Stipend.)
Annuli . Antic , [Old] TCorrupt.] Sp.1. 9. 0. \Marincr.T Anti drift, G. 2. 0. Anticipate. [Prevent] TA. III. 9. [v.SoonJSp. I.4. E. Antidote, [adj, againft-poyfon [a. Nothing] T. 1. 1. 0. [Annihilate] AS. I. i.O. [undo] Amulet, Mag. V. 2. f dim.) Annunciation , [Narration] D. V.j. Anoint, [fmear] O. V. 6. A. Anomalom. [not- (adj. p.) Rule]D.IV.f. •[exorbitant] Akon, [Adv. Futur. Sp. 1. 1. 0.] Atmymoiit, [not- (adj.p.) name.] T. 1. 4. Another. Pron. V. I. & diff. T. III. Anfwer. D. VI. 1 . 0. — able . E ad j. Congruity ] T. V. * . adj. Fur. Reckoning] TA. •IV. 6. Ant. EX.IV.y. '—bear^Be. V. f. Antagonifl . [Oppofuc]T.Vl.S.O* I Antarctic. —.Circle. W. VI. $. O. — Po/e. [adj. South pole.] Antecedent, [Preceding.] Sp. I. a.E. Antedate , [before- a. dat^] Sp. I. 5. Anthem. RE. IV. a. A. St. Anthonfsfirc, [Eryfipclgs.] S. II. 7.A. [Old-age] Me. VI. 4. Antithefts, [Oppofition.] T. VI. 8. 0. (thing] Antitype, [typed. T. II. 9. A. Anvil , [the Iron fupporting (Inftr.) of the hammered C thing. J Anxiety, HA. 1. 9.O. Apace, [adv. Swift.] NP. V. 9. Apart . [adv. Segregate] TM« HI. 6. Tranfc. (Scgreg.) Ape. Be, III. 1. A. i4/>er. Fi.IV. $.A.^ Aphorifm . . ^ [brief Rule] D. I Y* 5* [Authentic fentencc] D. III. 1 . A . Apbuagobites. Fi. III. 9. Apocryphal, [doubtfully autho- riz’d.] Apologue. [Fiftitious example] [Inftruftive Fiftion] Apology , [Plea.] R J. ll. 3. A. Apophthegm, [wife Sentence.] Apoplexy. S. IV. 3. A. Aporrhais. EX. VII. 3. A. Apoftafte. RE. III.*. O. Apoftem. S. I. *. A. t Apoftle. RE. II. |. Apothecary . O. VI. A* Appak. ra. Pale. AC. IV. 9. 0.] \a. Fear. AS. Y. *. 0.] Appdrel. Pr. IV. Apparence . . [fecming]TA. 1. 9* A. — *r lav. Rj. II. 2. A. ens apparent] T.I» 2* Q. Apparent. fad). Seeming] TA. 1. 9* A. [adj. Manifeft.]TA. 1. 9. Apparition, , [p. See]©/ Spirits.. Apparitor, [adj. a. Citation. R J. II. i. [Officer.] Appanment. Pa IU* 2. A. Antilope , [goat (Icind J having flraight wreathed horns.] Antimony, Met. III. 2. Antipathy, [natural Averfation.] AS. V. 5. O. Antiperiftafis , [Refinance of con- trary quality.] Antipodes, [Over againft- fited in the remoteft parts of the Globe diametrically oppofitc] Antiquary , [Learned ( Artift J in Old (things.] Antiquated, [Annull’d by being un-cuftom f d.] Antique, vid. Antic. Antiquity. [Oldnefs] Sp. 1. 3. 0. Appeal. KJ.U.8. A. . \ Appear. [v. as Thing) T.I.a.O. .v.Manifeft TA.I.$. /.Seeming] TA. 1. 9. 0. — Judicullj] RJ. II. a. A. Appearing Meteor. El.V. Appeafe, [un— a. Anger] AS.V.p. Appendage , f ad;. Acceflary. (thing.) nyUV.4.0. Appertein , [v. Pertinence. ] TM. IV. 5. J Appetite. NP. II. 4. Applaud. Apple. Tree, Tr.1. 1. Fruit, PP. III. 1. Thorn — HS. VII. 7.A.1 ^9/Z.ove.HS. IX. a. Adams,— Tr. 1. 7. A. Mad — HS.IX. a. A. —of the Eye [Black (part) of the Eye. J Appty.TA.il. j. [Togethcr-joyn] TA. 1. 1. Appoint. Intend] AS. IV. 3. 'DefignJ TA. HI. 1. ‘a. Command] RO. V.i. Appofite "Congruous. T.V. y. [Pertinent. TM.1V. Apprehend. 'underftand] NP.1. 1. ‘a. common Senfe] NP. Q. 1. ‘a. Opinion] AS. II. 6 . 0. [arreft]Rj. II. i.A. Apprentice. > [Learner. RO. jrfMerchant.] III. 3.0 \ (Mechanic.) Approcb , [r. Near.) Sp .11. 3. Approbation. AS. III. 3. Appropriated A. I . a. [a. Proper, T M. IV. 6. (make) Approve. AS. III. 3. Appurtenance. [Pertinent] TM. IV. y. . [Acceffory] TM. IV. 4. 0. Apricocl^. Tr. II. a. April, [the fourth Month.) Apron, ^hanging (Veil) before the Belly. ] Apt. Tranfc. (abftr.) [adj. Congruous] T.V. y. [adj p. Difpoiition] HA. O. v^ AR AS AS rcloathlPr.lv. I [OrderjTM. V.. a. lArhalift, [adj. a. Crosbow. RM. V. 4. A. C perfon'J Arbitrary, fad). Liberty .]AS. JV. 8. Arbitrator. Rj. I. B. Arbhrement, v. R 1 . 1 . 2. Arbor [Room of Trees.] Arbutus , [Strawberry Tree] Sh. III. 4. Arch [Principal.! an Arch. Po, III. 6. A. —0/ Circle, [part of adj. Cir cle-line.] Archangel , [Principal Angcl.J dead Nettle, HK. VIII. 10. Arcbbifijop, [Primal.] RE. II. 4* /frcMe 4 con,[Eiftiops Subftitute.] Arcber,[ adj. a. Eow. RM. V. 4. [perlon.] ArchiteUkrc, [a.Euildingt. [Art.] Architrave, [Chief beam.] Archives, [Store f place J of old Writings.] ArSic, [adj. North.] —Circle, W.Vl. 5. — file, [adj. North pole.] Ardent. [a<fi. Fire] El. I. ' adj. Heat, Q. V. 1 . E. (aug.] >dj. Zeal] AS. VI. 1. Area, [Surface.] Mag. I. a. Argent', [of Silver Colour.] Argue*. D. IV. 6. Argument* Matter] T.II. 7 * ObjcftjT.Vl.a. ’adj. a. Argumentation, D.IV. 5 . (thing.] Arid, [DryT] <£ V. 2 . D. ilwr, [firft of the is parts of the Zodiac.] Aright. Tranfc.(Perf) [adv. Good] T. HI* *• Artfe. AC.Vl. 1. as Sun [above- ad j. Horizon ^ (incept.] as Hill [upward- Oblique.] Mag. IT. 8. Ariftocracy, [Government by the Nobles.] _ Ariftolochi, [Birth-wort.] Arithmetic, [Numbring Cart] Ark., (Box.JPr. V.a. Arm. —of Man. PG. V. 1 . —of the Sea. [Bay.] —of a Tree, [Branch.] PP. I.3. r»— [Arms.] Armada, [Army of Ships.]: Armadillo, Be. V. 5. A. Armament. Pr. IV. a. AffrjjRM. IV. 1. Armor f Arms defenfive, RM. V, r. A. t n Armorer, [Arms (mechanic.] Armory ( place.] Arms. offenfive [Weapons] RM.V.I . defenfive. RM. V. i.A. man at- [armed (pft) Horfe-man.] as in a Scutcheon [adj. De- gree RC. I. ( figii) picture.] Aromatic, [adj. Spice.J Pr.lj. 4. ikr, [RM. V. 6. ( augm.] Array, vid. Ar ay. Arraign, J_ a. Bill.] Rj. II. 3. Arrant, [Genuin/J T. HI. 4. Arras, [Room C veft] weaved pi- fture (like.] Arrear, [Refidue Debt.] Arrcft Rj.II.i. A. Arrive, [to- come.] TA. VI. 1 , Arrogance. [Pride] Man. V. 2 . 0 . [Magi(terialnefs]Man. IV.8 J>. [Supercilioufnels]Man.V1.3,0. Arrogate, [Claim.] TA. 1 . 3. Arrow. RM. V. 5. A. —bead. HS. Vl. 1. A. Arfe, [Buttock.] PG. IV. 6. Arfenal, [Ammunition f place.] Arfemck. St. vl. 4* A. Arfmart.VS. VIII. 6. codded — HS. VIII. 9. Art. Ha VI. 3. Artcmifia, [Mugwort.] HF. II. 2. A. Artery. PG. IL 4. A. rough — [Wind-pipe] PG.VI. 1. A. Artichoke. HF. HI. I. A. Article. S Seftion] D. III. 2. A Paft]RC. Vl. A. adj. Accufation, Rj. I. 3. (thing] as, A. ThfcD. II. 8. A. Articulate. ^pll. }• A. Artificer. RC. IL 5« A. Artificial. [adj. Art] Ha. VI. 3. [FaftitiouslT. Ill* ?■ O. Artillery, [Ordnance. - RM. V. 6 A.(aggreg.] Artifl, [adj. Art. Ha. VI. 3. [per- ron.] Artisan. RC. II. $. A. As. opp. to So, Adv. 1 . 3. (Bar | -{Long \— {Much J (far 7 (far -So^ long Vhow< long [much j ( much —for, [concerning] Prep. I. 2. O. —for example, [ex. gr.] Con. IV. 3 o. -if f —ft were{ Adv. III. 2. 0. —though (. Jconj.IV. to for — much _ [whilft]adv. HI. *• Afarabacca HL* VK6. Afcurideto Ex. 1. 3 . Afcend , ([upward. Prep. V. 1 . Ition. TA. d.j Afccrtain, [v. Certain. AS. ltd. A fnake]. Afcrihtn fa. Predicitc^D.ILi. O. rGlaim3TA.I*3. Afi m Tr. VI. j. __cfiw,radj. afhes.EL IV. g. (colour.j /(homed, fid^Shamc.] AS. VL a. A. Afhes. EL IV. 3. A(bore y [pn- fhorc] Afide. . _ c Separation] TAD. i.O [adv.^ Solitary] RO. IV. a.O. /Rejeftion] AS. IV. L f ‘ 2 ^De(ilQ AS. IV. 6 . 0 . ( Intermit] A files. Ex. 1 . 4- A. '^Enqu ire [a. Queftion.] D. VL 1. Require { KpSfcnt Jmake] Entreat] r 6; V. a. Beg, [a. Begger j RC. 1 . 8. A. Demand. as price, RC. VI. 2. O. as due, TA IV. 2. At [Command] RO. V. 1. Askpo, [Oblique] Mag. IL 8. Aflecf, [adj. SIeep,]AC. IL a. O. numb’d, [adj. p. Stupor] ,>NP. II. 1 . 0 Aflope, [Oblique] Mag. II. 8. Afy. Serpent, [Viper] Be. VI. 7. A Tree, [white poplar] Tr. VI- 7. A. Afbtrogns. HL IX. 6. AfpeS, [Face, PG. IlL 1. (manner] Afperity. [roughnefs] Q.V 1 . 2.D. [aufterenets] Man. VL 8. 0 . Afperfim, TCalumny] R]. 1 V. Afpbodel, [Kings-fpcir] HL.V. 1. AJfiration, [Refpiratioa Mo. 1 IL 2. (Impetus.] Afpire [a. Ambition.] Man.UL 9. E. Afipdnt, [Oblique [corrupt] Vi- rion [manner] Afs&e. I. a. Ajfafeetida, [the gum oflaxar- wort] * Affay. [Effar] TA.IIL4.A: XEndeavour] TA. III. 4. Ajfail, [AfTaulL] RM. I* J- Affaffin, [a. Muriner,RLlU.« 4 -JP* tinder pretence of Religion.] ^mi/r,[a.Convention.]RCJII. Afient. AS. II. 3. Ajfentation, [Fawning] Man, IV 8.E. Affertiot, [Affirmation.] D. VI. a. Ajfefs. [a. Tax ] RC. V. 9. 0 . Digitized by' AT A V AW AQ&r. —in Judgment, Rj. 1. 1. A. — of Taxes , [v. Aflefs ('Officer'] Ajfeveration , ([Affirmation. D. VL
• [augm.J
Affiduiry, [Diligence.’] Ha. IV. 5. Affign, Transfer right. RC. V. 1 • ^Defign] TA. HI. 1. Affimilatefo. Likenefs. TM. V. 1. (make*] m- . 1 v Adjuvant] T* II. 5* Tv. Afleflorj Rj. 1. 1. A. Affile. Judgment [adj. Shire, Judici- al Convention. ] Authority ^Meafurc] Ajfociate , [a. Companion. RO. IV. 2. ("’make] Affoil, [Abfolve.J Rj. II. 7. Affumel together- J takc !] TA.I.<. Ajjure.
Tv. Certain] AS. II. 6 ,

fv.Aflurance] AS. III. 6 , AJJwage, [v. Rcmiflion] TM.I- 8.D. Afterisl ^ Mag. IV. 6 . A. Aftbma . S. V. 2. Afimflt, [a. Wonder, [augmj AS. V. i. [ make]] fa. Extafie. AS. VI. 8. A. (make]] . . K Wonder.] [Stupifie with -j, Fcar# -j J Aftray, • . YErr] TA.1II.8. L ad I*l WanderjTA.Vl.3A. Afltide , [adj. StrideTjMo.il. 3. 0. Ajlringent. — in Virtue , [Binding.] Mo. IV. 0. inTafl, f Auftcre] Q. IV. 3. yf/?ro/^^e,f Star-meafuring( Inflr.J Aflrology^C onjefturing (Art) by the ftars.] Aftronomy, Mea faring f^Arr^ of Heavenly [things] Afunderm fadv. Segregate] TM. III. 6 , [adv. Separate] TA. II. 1 . 0. At. [Near, augirl] Prep. III. 1. 0. [In] Prep. IV.i.O. — all • r . J Thing. [many T.M anncr# length }Adv.III.3.0. \ ^ a ft J ( — < leajl > iidv. < leaf! . j \jntft j Uofirj C adv. One.] —once < in one C time] (with one blow, [&c. Atcbieve. [a. Action] T. I.7. [Perform] TA. III. 6 . [a. Perfeft, T. III. 9. (make] Atheifm . RE. I. 0. At mofphere. El II. i.A. . [Sphere of Vapors.] Atom , [Indivifiblc body [dim.] Atone . [urjfr-Enemy RO. Iv. x. 0. [make] fa. Friend, RO. Iv. 1. [make] Attac , [Eefiegej RM. I. 4. [AflrauItjRM. 1.2. A. Attach, [Arreft] RJ. II. 2 . Attagen. Bi. II. 3. A. Aitein: [Obtcin] TA. V.i. Atteint , [a. Accufer]Rl. 1. 3. [un-a. Noble, RC. 1. 3.(make] Attempt , [Effay] TA. III. 4.A. Attend ’. [Continue expefting] [Wait] AC. V.i. A. Hearken f Hear [endeavor] —jmro, [a*. Obferve.] AS. III. i.A. Attention , vid. Attend, • J Heedfulnefs ] Ha. Iv. 2. C Diligence] Ha. IV. $. Attenuate [a. Rarity. <^. V. 3. D. [make] Attefl. [a. witnefs] Rj. I. 7. A. ' [a. Protcftation] Atttre , [Clothing.JPr.A. Attourney , [for — bufirte fling r perfon] fp. Lawyer.] Attraft, [to— draw.] Attribute , [Predicate.] D. IL 8.0. Attrition , [Rubbing] 0. V. 8. [Grinding] upon a body, 0. IV. 2. between bodies, O v Vl. 1. [Dccay ; NP.V.4.O. byufe.] Avail . [a. Adjuvant] T. II. 5. [a. Profit] T. IV. 1 • Avanty [from— Imperat. Ition.] TA. VI. Avarice , [Covetoufocfs] Maq. m.i.D. Audacity, [Eoldnefs.] AS.V.8. i4#<£tf/e,[adj. p. Hear [apt.] — Quality . <^HI. [Hearing] [Convention for Hearing.] [Hearers [Aggreg.] Audit , [Convention for reckon- ing.] ' to— [a. reckon.] TA. Iv. 1. Auditor , Hearer [hearing [perfon] Accountant [reckoning. TA. IV. 6. [Officer] Auditory , vid. Audience . Avenge, [Revenge.] AS. V. 9. A. Atf7tf.HF.lX. 1. A. Avenue, [to— way.] Avert, [Affirm D. Vi* 2. [augm.] I Auerfation. AS. V. j. 0. I Averfion. AS. IV. i . 0. Avert, rfrom-turn.]TA. VI.a*0. ^^fr.Tgrcat Boring. 0. Iv. *. (inftr.J Augment. [ increafe] { Intenfe }(®ake] ff more Great J . , _ T more Intenfe j (make] Augury, [Divination by Birds.]] Augufl, [eighth Month.] Aunt, [Uncle.] RO. 1. 3. (fem.] Avxetta ^ long reverted bill-gull Avoid. TA. VI. 7. 0. [a. Averfationl AS.-V. 5. 0. Avouch, [Affirm rolemnly.] i^voiF, [Affirm folemnly.] Avrelia ( Chryfolite.l PP. V.6.A. Auricular, [adj. Ear. j Aufpichut, [Profpcrous.] Ha. 1. 2. Aufterity. Taft. Q. IV. Vice, Man. VI. 8.0. Authentic, [adj. Authority.! RC. IV. 6 . Author. [Efficient]!. H.i. [adj. a. preter.Invention.34S. III. 2.0. Authority. [Right] RC. IV. 6 . [Teftimony] fp. Credible.] Autumn. Me. V. 3. Auxiliary, [Adjuvant] T. 11. j. [Fear] AS. V. 6.0. [Reverence] Man. V. 5. — -fa 11 ) [adj.Fearing (apt.] Array. [From] Prep. HI. 2. ’Off] Prep. Ill 2. A. ’Ablent] Sp. IT. i.O. ’From— Imper. Go.] TA. VI. i.O. —with, [Off] Prep. IH 2. O. fp. with an Imperative.] Fling— [Frora-go{^JJyi btand~-TBc more diftant.] Awake, [adj. AC* 11. 4* to— [un-fleep.] i4*4r<£[Scntence.] Rj. II. j. A. fp. of Arbitrators.] Aware . [lefore-knowing] [adj. Heedfulnelsj Ha. IV. 2. Awkward, r f Skilful.] Cn°t t Agil.] J [PcrverfeTNP. IV. i. 0. Amle, [adj. "Iron C dim.] boring (Inftr.] Awry. [Obliaue] Mag. II. 8, [Crooked] Mag. III. i.O. . [adj.ErrjTA.ni.8. Ax, [Carpenters [Inftr.] for to cutftrikingly,] Battle- BA Battle - ' ( Club.] Cutting < RM.V. i.J Pole — 1 [Hammer. F/c^— [hammer for peeking.] Axiom. [adj. p. Authority Sentence] ' D.III.i.A. [Rule]D.lV. 5. Axis 7 Axle-tree, y —of Globe. Mag. II. $ . A. —of Cart. Po. V. 6. A. .Ay, [Sloth] Be. III. 2. A. AyrHuth. W.VI. 4. A. Abjure. [Blew.] II. 3. A. Stone, Sc. II. 3. A. B B Abble, [a. Loquacity.] Man IV. 5. D. Babe, [adj. Infancy (per- fon.] Me. vl. 1. Baby, [Factitious Man. [dim.] Bable , [ad;. Vanity. T. IV. $. (thing] Baboon , Be. HI. 1 • Bachelor , [adj. Ccelibat. RO. II. i.[j>crfon] —of Arts, [having the firft A- cademical degree.] — [Campion.] HS.V.2. Back* Noun. —of Body. [Hinder part] Sp. III. 8 . 0 . —of Animal. PG. IV. 3 * Adverb. [Un] Adv.IV.3. [RelAdv.IV.3.0. . (Place ] ^ to tbe < Perfon \ again fame [ Condition ) Prepofition. [From] Prep. III. 2. [to-one. [a. AcoclTory] TM.IV.4.0. [Incourage] RO. VI. 2. [a. Adjuvant] T. II. $. ^ivf^[Retirc J RM. II, 2. D. /tap- 1 Abftein] TA. V. 6. Keep one-L DetcinJ (O. f a. Cohibit] T. II. 2. 0 . a. HinderjT. II. $ . O. —door. E adj. hinder-part door] door of the hinder part of thehoufe.] — friend , [Conceal’d Enemy.] Backbite . Rj. IV. 7. A. BackJltdcfa. Apoftate.] RE.III. 6 . 0 . Backward. [adj. Backwardnefs] ^ to ward- p art j Backwardnefs. [Averfation] AS. V.'$. O. [Noileity] AS.lV.i . O. [dim.] Bacon , [Condited Hogs-flcfti.] BA Bad, [Evil.] T. III. 2.0. Badge , [Sign] T.VI.5. Badger. Beaft, Be. V. 2. A. [Merchant] (corr.) of Corn] Bag, Pr.V.i. c/#4^— [behind-ndingipg.] —pipe, Mufical (Inlrf.) of Pipes and Bag.] Baggage , [Carried [things] adj. a. hinder [apt] [utenfils ot the Army.] RM. V. A. Bay. —tree, Tr. HI. 5. Rofe — [ Oleander] Sh. Vi. 1. A. Wild — Sh. III. 9. — -colour, [Chefnut colour.] brown — [black. Q. II. 1 . 0. [dim] adj. Chefnut co- lour.] —in Water, [Tranfverfe bank.] —xfSea. W. Iv. 4. —of Building. Po. III. A. — windows, [Prominent win- dows.j to— at fagainft-a. Dog (voice] Bail. RJ. II. 2. Parly, Bailiff* Magiftrate [adj. Town [offi- cer.] Serjeant [adj. isat*— 1 ■ Servant, [adj. Agriculture (Officer/) Bain, [Bath.] Po. II. $. A. Bait, [Suftenancc.] Pr. I. ip. adj. Hunting.] to — [Refrelh] TA. V. 8. fp. with Suftcnance in journey.] [Allure] RO. V. 5 fp. with Suftenancc. as Hook or Trap, [make adj. allure [apt.] [Provoke]RM. 1 . 2. Bake. Pr. III. $. A. rD . f (Officer.] —er, [Baking^ [Mechanic.] Balad, [Pi ebeian Song.] Balance , [adj. librating O. I. 2. O«0 to— 'Librating] O. I. 2. "Equal the weight] 'a. EquaL [make] Even Accounts TA .IV.2. A . Balaft, [Weight, un- adj. a. roll [apt] _ Balcony , [Prominent doored win- ' dow.] Bald. ’Un-hair’d] "not-ornate] 'not-congruousj B*le. CHeap. [Aggregate Balk: ' 1 i together- bound.] BA of Earth, [Area not ploughed.] to [Omit]TA. III. 8. A. ^ ^Difcourage] RO. VI. 2. A. [Balling. Mo/V. 4. A. flnftr.] t Sphere jMag.III.$. fp. [dim.] [Convention for dancing] • Balloting, [a. Suffrage [fign) with Balls.] Balm. # Herb. HF. VII. 2. Afjyrian — HF. VIJ. 3. Juice. PP. 1 . 7. A. Balfam. Plant. . Male-* HS.VIL5. True— SH.IU. 1. Juice. PP. 1 . 7. A. Balfamum. Peruvians*. Tr. VIII. 9. A. Ban. [Curfc] AS. 1 . 3. 0 . — role , [Flag.] Mag. Iv. 7. A. Band. [adj. a.Binde (thing] [Obligation] RC. VI. [writing Obligatory] RC. VI. 5. [Company] RM. IV. 3. Band), [Caft sutemly.] fp. various waics] Bandito. { Proscribed 7 r - Military robbing jCpenon.] Bandog, [Dog tied for Guard.] Bane. [Dcftro&ion] AS. 1 . 4* O. ratts— [Arfcnic] St, VI. 4. A. Banes. [Promulgation of fut. Marri age] Bang, [Strike.] Mo. Vi. 4 « Banifh ,[a Exile.] Rj. VT.$. Bank * Oblong, more-high [part] Ridge] Mag. V. 7. Shore] W.IV. 6. 'ShelQW.III. *.A. Series] TM. III. 7. of Many, [Mony (hggr.J fp. tobeictt(fcgreg.) J BankerSndit (perfon 7 of demifing c [Merchant 3 Mo« Banket. Pr. II. 1. A. ney Banff out, [adj. failing [perfon { Declared 7 not-fo-| fentenced 3 lutivc Banner. (Tmfign. RM. X [ad)A cornet. RM.K thin S] (HI.1.A. ) Banquet. Pr. II. 1. A. Banftickle.VulX. 13. A. Baptijm. RE. Vl.$. Bar. [Bolt] Po.IV.f. of, &c. { Cylinder, Mag. Hl*6- Prifm.Mag. IH. 6. A. 7 of X&c adj.1 c^ooQie ba BA BE Cadji ImpcdieritlfghingJ^ (>dj. Pleading JR j.r. 7 . (place] fa. ImpedicntlT.il. <.0. i* Forbid] RO.V.i.O. B*rh. . [Back-divejrgjftg.Cftfpis] fa— the Hair. £ a « Figure (Perf. J by cue- ting.] . . lp..<he heard. <• Batfarifm. Man. ivV.O. Barbarous . Earbarifm] Man^IV. O. adj.flufticity] Man/lV. 9.D. ‘adj.Fierceneu] NP. I v. 4. 0. . fadj. GJruclty] Man. Ir5. 0 . Barber £ Hair cu ttingf Mechanic.] Barber 7. $h. 1 . 4. A. BarbiLtiulXaB . , ; [Old (manner) Poet.] Bare. not-cldthed] Lean] NP. V. t. O. ^Scarce] TM.I. 2. IX to- [un-clothe] Bargain . Contraft.lRG^ V. Thing dejflc for,RC« V. 8. RN. I. 2. Bark. [Rindc] PP.I.$. [Ship]RN. I. 2. A. to Peel [un-rinde.] , , S Dog. Ye!p,as^ Fox# { a. Log (voice] a. box (voice] Btr/y. HL. II. 3. w/W— HL. III. 4. A. Barm . fad), a. ferment (thing] of Beer. Barriy [Houle for Straw.] 1 Barnacle. . Pith. Ex. VIII. 9. Inftrument [ Nofc Compref- fing (inftr.] Baron. {"Noble (perfon.] Ip. of the fifth degree down- ward] —of Exchequer , [ judge of Court for King’s Revenue.] Baronet, (Gentleman ot the firft Degree.] Barrel. VelTeI,Pr. V. 3.. Meafurc. Me.ll. 4. Batrenneft. NP. VI. 3. 0 . Barren-wort. HS. VI. 7. Barreter, [Contentious (perfon) ad), a. Suit. R], II. A. (aptl Barrieado, [Tranfvers (hutting (fepiment] Barriers, [Sepitnenced end of Race (place] Barrifter, (Pleading Lawyer.] Barrow, (un-teftided HOg] . , Jugamcnt.Po.V.3. A. Barter, (Exchange.] RC. V. A. Bafe. Subft. —of Column, [Eottotn.] Sp. IN. 7.0. Song, (Grave] <X III. 1 . D. Ad). flow] TM. II. 4.O. [Ignoble], . 'f Rabble] RC.1.7. (villainTRC. 1. 8. (Spurious] T. III. 4. 0. [Vicious] Man. I. O. (Pufillanimous] Man. III. 8, D. [Sordid ! Man. III. 4.D. Bafhfujl. < Shame (habit) ] AS. '_ji X VI. 2. A. . ' ad;. < AbjednelsJ Man. III. ( 9.E. Bafil. HF. VII. 5.. , Stone — HF. VII. 5'. A. Cow — HS. V.6. Bafilifl(. [Serpent killing by feeing] LGreat Ordnance] Barnet, Pr. V. a. A. Bafon, fpifii. Pr. V. 4. deep.] Baft. (Bed. Po. Vi., 7. A~ of
rulhes. ]
Bafiari. [Spurious] T. HL 4. p. [begot ot Parents nop toge- ther-married.] , Baft f,a. [Whip] RJ. VI. a, [Cudgel] Rj. VI. 2. A. Moiften. Pr.III. 7. Baft on. B<*v<n,[rogAHer bound (aggreg ) of Twigs.] - . 1 Bawd, fadj. Fornication (Mer- chant] • Bawdy, [adj, Unchift.] Mm It [Exclaim.] AC. HI. 3. a I Bdellium, Tr. VIII, 7. 1 BfrfcA.Sh.lv. 2.A. - ' Beacon, (ad). Fire (fign J of g. bS - * 3 { Staff.] PP. 1 . 4. . , Club.JRM. V. 2. , ; Baftonade, [Cudgelling] Rj, VI. . g.A. Bat. [Club] RM. V. a. Bird flying- Moufe (kind.) —fowling, [Hunting Birds by Night.] 1 Batch, [Bread. (Aggreg.] fp. in-one (time) baking.] Bath Po. II. 5. A. —tug, [Soking] O.IIT. j.Oi Battaglia/f ordered Army.] Battel. . Part of Army. ; Aftion. RM. 1 . 8. A> — ax. [Cutting^ Hammer] Batter, [Bruife by{ RnoSg.] - a — 7 , [ A (fault with Cannon.] Brftrfe, [ad). Fatt.] NP. V. 5., ; to — [Score for Diet (fegreg.] Battle-doo r t [Lamia (Inftr.) fot 1 (hiking,] Battlements. ‘ Figure. Mag. IV. 9. A.. > „ t [Margin (lcpiment) of the Cube | , (dim) perforated.] — s-man. ■ [for praying (perfon] - , ; [adj. p. Alraes /perfon] ' a i Bede-tree. Tr. Hi. 9. A. " ! Beadle. , ■■ ■ ■ [Before-walking (Officer] ’ [adji a. Citation (officer] [ArreftingRJ.il. -i. a. (Offil ber] . [Whipping (Officer] ! Beagle. * 1 j [Dog (dim) hunting Beads bv fmell] ' - Beak ? i —ifi Bird. PP. V. 4. ~ ! — -of a Ship. ' • • Bearer, ^Cylinder (manner) Beam . ■ 1 ' •• *-- r —of an houfe. ' Po, Ill. —of a Cart. [Pole] Pr.V. ; . j Av '• - i —of Balance, [Tranfrerfe^' ! (partj dfB.] • ‘ - ^ 1 Weaver/— T ranfverfe Iine : 6fj Wood;] •“ "1 — <ftheSun, [Liae of Light.] Afeteor.El 1. 4. • • ]| Beam-tree, White— Shi II. 3. A. ' i Bfrfn.HS.HL3. * . J French—') ■ 1 _ Citmy- — - VhS. U. • - & Ktdnej~^J —of the AnCiehtf ; HS.’IIi'z: binding— tretfSh. IV. 6. — —trefoile. Sh.’H. 7-A.’ I Bear. v. Bc. lV. r . A. . - t foo t. Seal-tl&.Vl.il} j breech ■ [tKMiik urfufl fiS. VIII. 8 ' J s-eaTJES. VllI: 2. ■ SMiile. HS.'VIII. *. 1 |Bfrfr. v. , :» •; Support Mo. VI. 1. A; >! [Carry] Mo. VK 1. : - v -. [ Parturition] AGv 1. 3. '■■■* Suffer. • [a Palfion] T. 1 . 7. 0. • [». Patience] Man. 1 . 8 , - —down. [ ^ mpcl to grant] t ad), a. lift am (endeavour] j Suffer (endeavour] Bbb \ — ■ of Corn. PP. II* 3 * f*rak<i Creeper. HF . III. tr<u f [Knock]! [StcikcJS [Overcon — out. "—[as] Adr. 1 . 3. [adj. a. Safety (make] Brer. _ up [Drink] Pr. 1 . 7. A. ■f continue Suffering] [adj. Carrying (jug.) for dead "[Continue Refilling] bodies.] • r—witb. Beeftmgt. E a. Patience] Man. L • • [Milk of adr . new adj. preter.
. < ondefeention] Man. parturition.]
VI. *. Beet. HF.1. 10. / Company Y Companion Beetle. JtRefpeS v. ) Refpeft [Infcft]Ex.V. “ )Sii>a} )Sway Common — Ex. V. 4. ( Witneft C Witneft. Dung— Ex. V. a. A. — met f elf, [a. ^eacanour.] Kmbbed boned— Ex. V. 3. A. .Beard. *> Inftnunent [wooden Mallet — 0/ Animal. PP. vl.4. (augm.] f Cara. PP. II. 3. A. Befdl [v. Event,] TA V. id Creeper. HF. III. 5. Befool, [a. Fool, (make] le. > Before. , [adj. Beall. (Metaph.) —in place. Prep. V. 3. —in comparison , [more ock]Mo. VI. 4. A. then.] ike] Mo. VI. 4. —in time, [adr. Preceding ) ercome] Sp. 1 . 2. E. ac{. —band. r H:1 (Gained] TA.V. 2. "****«. Put. L Ha- J p re pa r ed] tA. III.a. ir Trice. (R.C- VI. i.A. fa. Beggcr] RC. 1. 8. A. 1*. [Entreat. RO.v.3. (augm.] opmeftjHa. 1 ,!. — grr.RC. 1 . 8 . A. ^ldfa£] AS. 1 . 3. Beget. . (Caftor] Bc. 1 V, 8. [a. Generation] AC. 1 . 1. •W-Ve, _ [a. Efficient] T.IL 1. S» GQS?«t] TA.V. 9 . 8rpn.TA.IU. a. r. Ctmj. ni.a.o. Tranfc. (Incep.) m. Bi. V. 6. Beginning. Sp. III. 1. D. r V. HeadCfign] Beguile, [avVtwd.] Rj. IV. 4.
Behave .
nft. (Inccptifc) [a. Convention] Man. A. >»e [is, adj,p. Action.] a. Demeanour] AC. V. ? dc \. . . ’a. GefturejAC. VI. is, adj. P. Efficient] Behead. RJ.V.i. k EffiealTflf. O. Behind . Prep. V. a. O. W ndcr P* rt 3 sp. Ill* 8. 0. I, mu 6y C Fighting.] — the Trice . fR.C* VI. i.A. Beatitude. {Bmp ineftJJa.f.1. Ip. Bleflfag] AS. 1 . 3, Beaver. (Caftor] Be. ~ 1 V, 8 . Beauy.W. V.6, Becdf% :,<$uiet.) TA-V. 9. Becdufi. Conj, III. a., 0 . Br«4M>.Bi. V. 6. B«%» [ v. Head (fign] Betmttb. tranfe. (Inceptive)
isdofie [is, adj.p. Aftion.]
is made. [is, adj.p. Efficient] r»E«ea]T,ii.a [is EventJTA- *V. [is decent]!, v. 2. Bed. . , Houfhold-ftuff. Po. V. 7‘ A. —•fled. Bo. V.7. — rid, [noc-adj. rife (pot.) out of—] — «/ £**rri, [Superficies.] Mag. 1.3. Lodici Bedftraw. HL. 1 X. 6 .A. Bedaub, [a. Defilement.] TM. V. 6.0. Bedding , [adj* Bed. (things] Be<fen»ed,Tadji p. Dew. (make] Bedim, [Prifon of mad (per- rons.] pee. Ex. IV. 1. bumble. Ex.IV.i<A. — Uksfj" Ex. IV. 3, — raster. Bi.ni. 9. '—flower, [orchis] HL.lV. 8. : to — [v. Being] T. I.i, Copula. BewA.Tr.lv. 4. A. &ef,[Beev’sftcfti.] | "Seeing. T. I.i, 1 [a. {SS [Oblcrve] Beholding. J ^Beneficiary] RO. III. 8. D. Owing thanks] Behove. [v. Expedient] T. V. 6. tt—ed, &c. [8tc ought] Mood II. 2. —fall, [Expedient.] T. V. 6. Bel, [adj. Ringing. O. HI. 2 . (Infir. j — ^j-,[adj.ConventioB(place) • for adj.ailingmg (perfons.j — in Arrears, [Debtor.] TA. IV. 7.0. [Inferior] TM. I. j.D . } . . ( Loft] TA.V. 2 . 0 . r, f Dame] HlvII. a. ir, [a. Bull (voice] 5 ir/,Tadj. a. Wind [I site, [adj. Beaft(Meu Bencher, [Alienor in College of Relation Judicial (per- fon.] Bend, 0. 1.7. A. [adj. a. Crooked] Mag. UL i.O, [Shrink] AC. VI. 3. [be crumpled] AC. VI. 3. A. [p. Oblique] Mag. II. 8. —ones fift, [together-fold.] O. V.5. I Beneath . [Inferior] TM.I. $.D. 1 [Below] Prep. V. 2. O. | Benediction, [Bleffing.] AS. 1. 3 . j Benefa&or. RO. III.U. Benefice , [Presbyters (place] 1 Beneficence . Vertue, [Goodnefs] ManX 4 I Aftion, Ta. Be^cfaaorJ 1 Beneficial , l [a. Benefaflor.J Beneficiary. RO. III. 8 O. Benefit,[jidj.a. Bencfaftorf thing] Benevolence , [Favour] AS.V. 9. Benjamin. TY, VIII. 5. A. Benighted. Benignity. [Favour] AS. V. 9. rCourrcfic] Man. IV. 7. [Gratioufnefs] Man. VI. t. Bent . fadj p. bend.] [adj. pret. purpofing] AS. IV. 3. —tf Grafs, [Ear] FP.II.4.A. Benum, [a. Stupor.] NP. II. i.O. Bequeath. RC. V. 2. Beray, [a. Defile.] TM. V. 6. 0. Berbery. Sh. III. 4. Bereave , [a. Privative.] T. Itt. 3 * pp. m. 2. a. BE one — [Herb trne'lovejHS. IX, $• A. Befeech, [Entreat. RP. V. 3. humbly.] Befeeging. RM. Is 4* Refeem, [adj. Decency.] Befet. [About-gard] f Befiegc]RM.I.4- I Bejbrci r. [a.remorfe.] r „ • 5 Mifcarrying.] [a. Velleity | £ V ent (corr. ] [ Befide. [N«ar] Prcp.IV. 3. 0. {[not*, at i> —the murky {S3™,} <*°a
-himfelf, [Mad.]
[Alfo]Conj. IV. 2. Redundant. Befmear , [Defile.] TM 4 V. f . O. Befom, [adj. (weeping (inftr.] Befot. [a. Dotage. NP.II. 2.0.(makc] rr • uS Lore, [Exccfs] [fp. witlv^ Drunkenncfs.j 'efpawl. I Defile with upon-fpitting.] BefpeaLRC. VI. 1. Befprinkle, [Wet [make] with Drops.] Befpue. [Defile with upon-fpuing] Beft , [moft-good.] T.III.2. —part. TM. VI. 1. doe ones — [ moft-endcavour.] TA.Ilf. 4. Beftiality . Rj. III. 6 . Beftir . [Move(aug.]Mo. [Endeavour] TA. III. 4. f Diligcnce]Ha. iy. -5 • Beftow. [Give]TA. IV. 4* [Disburfc]TA. IV. j. [Spend] Bet. RC.VL8.A. Beta ke. [to-Ition]TA. VI. fp. for Safety.] Betbin £. Cogitation, AS. II. 1. [Confider] AS. III. Bettde , [v. Event.] TA. V. Betime. fadv. Soon] Sp. 1.4* [adv. Momj Me. V. 7* Betoken, [before-fign | T. VI. 5 Betony . AR.VU. 15- Betraying. Evil. fa. Treachery] Man. V. 2. D [a. Perfidioumefs] Man. V 6. O. [a. Treafon] Rj. HI. 2. Indiflf. [Shewing] T A. 1. 8.
f Manifefting] TA. I. p.
BE Betrothed,*] RO.II.3. Better , [more-good.] TM*1.6.E. [Vidory.] RM. II. 1. [Superiority] TM. I. $. E. Ones—s. RO. III. Between. Prep. VI. 3. themfelves . [Privately] ady. TM. V. 4. — [N!iddie.]SP. III. [Indifferent.] Bever. rRef:dion]Pr. I. i. A, Bead, [Caftor] Hat, [Head (reft] of Fur of Bever.] Armour, [For-head [Armor] Beverage.Vt. II. 6. A. Bevy. [Aggreg.] Bewail [for-grief (fign] fp. with Exclaiming.] Beware. [adj. a. Hcedfulnefs] Ha. IV. 2. [a. Averfation] AS. V. 4. 0. BejwAc/j.Rj.III. !•* Bewray. [Shew] TA.I.R. [Manifeft] TA. I. p. Be/om/. Prep. VI a.jp. [Superior] TM..t 5. E. Bexoar. [Contra-poifon] L fp. Stone of the Perfian Goat.] ^ the — [Digreffion] D. V. p. A Adjeftivc. ("adj. Digreffion] D. V. 9. A. [adj. Acceffory.VTM.lV.9aO. -ward, [acceffary (thing] of common dilcourfc] fp. with contempt.] ^Pettinent.^ [not-adj. \ p^iic.] (Ordinary.] Prepofiiion. Efficient. Pre, 1.2. Inftrument . Pre. 1. 1 . A. End. — reafon of. Pre. I. a. A. r Local \ Temporal [before] — Goa. [at] com e — [obtein]TA. V.i. OJ . — day . [through] [befide] [Adverb] TcSpor.lK'W r Nearly after.] — and— \ adv.tuturc (dim.] Manner. B I (the by great rp*. b yjo [Digrefljon] g-OOCAg- , o J greeate.f
retail -5 j r. CO [Se-
w gregate.] V-COCSo- [ htary.] Segregation. ( courfe "c > -\VS. ■ {.turns [O Day! ~) (day Td.'; Houfc *— < hwfjc pi. ( n .Je*r } [year [y., Btb. a— [Child’s bread £veft] fo— [Drink, At. H. Z. A. (freq.] Bible, [Eook of Scripture.] Bicker. [a. Fight, RM 1. 7 . (dim.] fa. Contentipn. Man. lV.3. D. Bid. [Command] RO. V. 1. . Inviteflntrcat to come.] —Banes' J .... fo lilt.] I — Feftival J , P ubl,0l if.fut ] —Battel ] rb.] —Defiance }[Offer <d.J —Money j lm.J —PrayerffB^on to ttigctiier- — P^RC.Vl.a. fyntfial. ■{ Returning gftcr } 8 3 rc * r O Big. 1 ‘ [Gregt] TM*I. *»E. -with Child, [adj. p. Great 1 through having beqp im- ^regnated.] (MX Bigamy, [Haring togcriier-two Marrieds.] , , _ Biggin, [adj. Linnen Head (vefty Bilberry. Sh.U.%. Bile. S. lit .3. A* BiU. — ^ofBird, [Beak.] PP. V. 4 Hook, [Cutting-hoojt,]- Scroll, f Lamin of Paper #] • [Catalogue] TM. IH.'7- A. [Accufation, 8cc.] RJ, H.3. [Obligation.]RC< VI. 5. — of Exchange , [Bill for Ex«h] RC. V. A. Billet. , . —of Paper, [adj. Paper (La- min.] Appointment for Lodging] — of Wood, [Stick (aug.} Ip, for Fuel.] Bill*?, [Wave.] W.IV. s.E. Bin. [Box,Pr.V. 2. Bbb 2 <P.| L^OOQle B I fp. for Bread.] | Bide. [Ty]O.II. i. [a. Bonds] RJ. VI. 4. A make Coftivc [a. bidding] M0.IV.O, [Oblige] v. RC. VT. — by Script. RC. VI. 5. — * Boot » I [a* Mechanic—] | Bindweed. HS. VII. 6 . Sea — HL. VI. 13. A. black— HF.I.,3. A. prickly— HS. IX. 7* Biographer, [a. Hiftory ( perfon) of Lives.]* Bipartite, [divided into two parts.] Birch. Tr. VI. 7. Bird . Bi. —lime, [Vifcous (thing) for taking Birds.] <-'s-C berry. Sh. II. 8. — W;.US.vm. 2. A. — s-Foot. HS. III. p. — s-neft. HL* V, 7* HF. V. 6 . A.] I Birt , [Turbut.] Fi. V. 2. I B/r/i. ' , Extftfftion, [p. Progenitor.] RO.I.i. Nativity, [p. Parturition. ]AC. I« 3 * Bearing, [a. Parturition.] that is bom, [adj. p. Parturiti- on.] AC. I. 3. after— [Secundine] PP. VI. 7* A. —worr. AS. VIII. 5. Bijhop. RE. IL 4. A. '—'s-weei. HF.V.4.A. I Bislyt. [.Stead bak’d for duration] [dried, Bread (Lamin) Bijmute. Mct.III. 3. Bifont, [Bull (lcind] having bunch onthe back] BiJJextile, [Excedent fourth year.’] Biflort. [Snakeweed] HL. VII. 3. Bit . [piece] from-broken (part] ] —of Bridle , [Horfc-reftrein ing (Armament) ] Bitch , [Dog. Be. III. 1. (fem.] Biting. as with Teeth, fa. Tooth.] — in, [un-fpeak (endea- vour.] as in Taft or Smell [a. Acri- monious] Bitter. —in tafle. Q. IV. 3. 0 . [Auftere] Man. VI.8 O. Doleful, [adj. a. Grief, AS. V.3.0. (caufe] Bittonr. Bi.VIII. 5. Brafileeu— Bi. VIII. $. A. Bitumen . St. V. 8. Blab. [adij. a. Loquacity] Man. IV, I Blacl^QAl. 1. D. BL ~art, [Witchcraft.] RJ. III. 1 —berry, [Berry of Bramble.] — bird. Bi. III. 6 . —and blew, [Blew Black.] as Bruile (fign) Bladder. PG. VI. 7. A. fwimming — PP. IV. 5. nut. Tr. IV. 7. A. Blade, [Lamin.) Mag. V. 4. —of Plant, [LeafJ PP. II. A. One — HM. VI. 22. Twy—IM. VI. 22. A. —of Shoulder, [Flat bone of Shoulder.] to— it [a. Riotoufncfs.] Blain [Boil] S.III, 3. A #J —worm Blame, [Impute fault. ] — left, [Innocent.] RJ. II. 6 . Blanch, [a. White.] Q^.II. i.E. Blandijhment , [a. Fawning.] Man. IV. 7. E. Blank. ([white.] Q. II. i.E. [not upon- written] AC. IIJ.7. a — to— [a. Mute.] AC. III. i.O. Blanket . bS'cv ^”* 0 Blafpbeme. MIS 3 [[Blowing. Mo. III. 3. ^(impe _ . , _ _Prin- Blaft. (ccs [Decay. NP. IV. 4. 0 . (make, Vapor. El. VI. 5. tus.] [Wind. El. II. 4. Blattafgtida. In. HI. 4 A. Blaze. . [a. Flame.] El. 1 . 1. [adj. a. Public.] TM. V. 4. Blazing-flar, [Comet] El. I. 2. Bladen. [adj. a. Public, (make] [a. Defcription adj. Degree Blea, ^Bleak] Fi. IX. 10. A. Bleach, [opeti to the m f£. for white’(make] [Piercing Cold] Fifli. F. fx. 10. A. Bleared, [Difeafed bylnflamma- tion of the Membranes.] Bleat • a. {S P }Cv°ice.] Bleed. [a. Bloud] PG, I. $. Phlcbotomy.Mo. IV. 6 . Blemifl), fa. Spotted.] O. I. <. O. Blend, [Mix] T. III. 8 . 0. Blenn.hu III. 14. Blejjednefs, [Happinefs.] Ka. 1 . 1. Blefjing. AS. I. 3. Blew. <^. II. 3. A. — bottle. HF. III. 2. ' • Blight. \ Vapor, El. VI. 7. re- BL Decay, NP. V. 4. 0 . Blind. NP.I.i.O. [Dim] q. L 3. 0 . [Tremble with the Eye-lids] Blift, [Happinefs.] Ha. 1 . 1. BJiJJem, [a. Lull.] fp. of Sheep.] Blijter. Mo. IV. 7. Blite. HF. I. Blithtnefs, [Mirth. J AS. V. a. BlOCk; [Stock] PP.I.2. — of Wood, [Thick piece — ] —bead, [Dull] Ha. III. i. <X —boufe,m.\I.2.A. to— up, [Bcfiege. RM. 1 . 4 motely.] Blood , vide Blond. Bloom, [Flower.] PP. II. 1. Bloffom, [Flower. J PP. II. 1. Blot, [adj. a. Spot. <^I. 5, 0 . (thing.] — owr., Blote. a. Swell > with _ a. Condite (dim.] I Smoke] Bloud. Proper. Red juice of perfeft Animals. PG. I. 5. One of the four humors. PG. 1 . 6 . —bound, [Dog. ad j. hunt (apt] men by lent.] —J hot, [Spotted wirh Bloud tvuhin the Tuniclc.] —ftone, [Cornelian.] \ ( a P c J — iwrt.HA. II. 10. let — a. Mo. IV. 6 . i; [adj. Con- fang. by both Parents.] of the half- [ad;. Con fang, by one Parent.] [Murthcrj RJ. III. 4. Bloudy Flix. [Dyfentery] S. VI. 6 . A. Blow [Stroke] Mo. VI. 4. [Knock] Mo. VI. 4. A. to- [a. Breath] Mo. III. 3. [a. Wmde] —an Horn, [ a. Sound.] Ill (make] — one's Hofe. Mo. IV. 4. A. [a. FIowfcrjPP.il. 1. Blubber . Fifh. Ex. IX. $. [Fat of Whale.] to — j [wet wi th weeping]
Blunder. .
1 _ . ' [adj. L^ooQle BO [adj. Unskilful] Ha. Vl.3. [udj. Stumble. Mo. 11 . 3. A, (freq.J [Confufed (make] Blunt. f Dull] NP. IV. 2. O. [RuftiC.] Man. IV. 9. D* [not-adi.a. Cutt(apt.J fObtuic.] Blur ; [a. Spot. 9; I. 5. O. (freq.] Blujh . AC. IV. 9. Blujler , fa.Winde violently.] Boar , vief. B«re. Board. Plank, [adj. Wood (Lamin.] Entertainment, [v. Hofte ] RO IV. *. — cr, [Gueft.] RO. IV. 5. O. tv— a Sbip> [into-goe.] fp. by Storm. Bo ad. [Glorying] AS. VI. i.O. [Over faying] Man. IV. i.E. Boat. RN. 1 . 1. — Swain. RN. V. 6. Bob. [Strike (dim.) with hand. [Mock (dim.] Bide [before^ sjgnj^ Body. Op. to Spirit. W. I. O. [Solid] Mag.l. 4. Op. to Head. PG. III.O. [Trunk.3PG.IV. ■ — of Tree, r Stock] PP.I. 2. — of Army, [adj. Middle (part] Bodmin, [ adj Eoring(Tnftr.)Copc] Bog . Po. I. 9. A. Boy , [adj. childhood (male] Boil. Pr. III. 2. | a— S. III. 3. A. ! _ •„ ( Tempeft]\V.Vl.7.A j B fr w »<Fiercenels] [adj. [Stoutnefs, (corr.] 1 Boldnefs. Temper, [Stoutnefs.] NP. IV. 6. \ AfFcftion, AS. V. 8. Virtue, [FortitBde'JMan.I.7. Bole, [Lump.] TM-. VI. 4. — armoniac . Boiled) [adj. Husk.] Bolfler, [Eed (dim.] fp. for the Head] — *P- Beat] Mo.Vl. i.A. Encourage] RO. VI. 2. Bolt , ~ Bar. Po. 1 V, $. prifoners—[ Pin of fetters] v [obtufe Arrow.] to /boot ones — [Declare ones Opinion.] thundery — Tpibble (kindj —upright* [adj. Direft.j to — Meal. BO [Sift, m.— through-f Lmnen Sive.j Bond. [Obligation] RC. VI. <. — x. RJ. Vi. 4. A. Boniest, [Slave. (abflr.J Bondman, [Slave.] RO. III. 6 . 0 . Bone. PG. IF. r. Bon-pace, [Shadowing fVeftf for the Forehead.] J { Low } Bonnet $ phi f Head ('vert.] —of Sail RN. III. 6. A. Boo\. aggr. of Leaves. Pr. VI. 7. 0. without— [\ adv. Memory] — bindery [adj. Book (Me- chanic ] — fetter , [adj. Book (Mer- chant] agg. of Chapters. D. III. 3. A. Boom. [Stick] [Pole I [Beam ] [Tree j —ofSailRN. III. 2. — on Shorty [ Dircft beam for flat (figne'J Boon, [adj. p. Petition, (thing] Boope. Fi.V, 12. A. Boot. [adj. Leather, (veft] for Leg and Foot] [Vantage] TM. VI. 2. A. what boots it >< Profit ?] [what doth iti Help ?] G4feIl\ Ma teriaIs per- f 9 , Plough, j nutted for j Booth , [Tent.] Po. II. i.A. Booty. RM. II. $. E. mahe—ofy [Take for— ] Borage. HA. II. 9. Borax , [Chryfocolla.] St. V. d.A, Bord , vid. Board . Bordell , [adj.Fornication(houfe] Border , [Margin.] Sp. III. 4. A. Bort) [Hog. Be. II. 4. (male] fo— O. IV. 3. ' Born, [adj. p. Parturition.] Borne , [adj.p. Bear] Borough, [Town] RC. III. 2. A. [City] RCdII.3. A* Borrow. RC. V. 4. O. Bofom. Space betwixt Clothes and Bread.] [Space between the Dugs, Bo/jt,[ P rotuberance ] Mag. IV. 3. Botanic , [adj. Herb (Science.] Botargo , j Condited Spawn of Mullet,] Botch . [Swoln Ulcer] BjO [Piece unikilful- f Mend] ly joined to i Fill] M — f v. Unskilfulnelsj Ha. VI.3.O. Both. — this and that, [and — •] • — wares, [All—] Botrys. HP. VI. 12. Bots, Ex. 1 . 3. A. Bottle. [Pot with narrow mouth] Figure. Mag. \T. a. —nofe, [adj. Protuberance (augm.) — ] — flower. HP. I.7. blew — — f A<*y,[about-tied(aggr.V] Bottom. Loweft part. Sp. III. 7.0. ■—of the tfMrr,[Inmoft(part)-] [Foundation] Po. III. 4. —of Thread. Mag. VI- 7. [Ship.] B°*ger, [Bag (dim. ] fp. adj. (.eatherlj Bough [Branch] PP.I, 3; Bought, [adj. p. Buy.] Boule. Figure. Mag. VI. 6. A. [adj. Bouling (Inftr.] Mo. V.4. Bounce. {Kd} (Impetus) Bound. t adj. p. Bind] Beholding] [BencficiarylRO. HI. 8. 0 . [Owmg thanks] [Limit] [Common, Margfn]Sp.IH 4. A. ( (Place.] [adj, End< (Thing/] r i V.V. J [Motion, adj. Reflexion.] Bowify, [Liberality.] Man. III. x. Bourn, [River (dim.] B*wr,[Courfe.] n . r r S Contention 7 Boutefew, [a.^ Sedition f Bow. (make.] [Bend] O. I. 7. A. [a. Crooked. Mag. III. 1 . O. (make.] # — outward \ [a. Convex (make] —inward, [a. Concave Bowe. (make] Weapon RM.V. 4. Crofs — RM. V. 4. A. Figure. Mag. V. 3. rain El. V. 1, f addle — [Convex (part] of the Saddle.] Bowell , [Gutt.] PG.VI. 4, A. Bower . E ad j. a. Shadow (thing] ] Tent of Leaves and Bran- ches.] Ladies — Sh. II. 2 . A. Virgins— HM. 1 . 7. A. Bowl. Mag. VI. 6. A.
to —
v^ 1 to — Mo. V. 4. Bowk, ([Wide Cup.] Bowline. RN. IV. 7, A. Bowfprit. RN. III. 4. Bowyer , [adj. Bow (Mechanic.] Box . Tree.Tr.IJI.7- Chert. Pr. Vk ft. Stroke, [Striking with flat hand.] Brabble, [Contention in words.] fp. about Conura&s.} Brace . Buckle, [Together- ty.] Couple, [Together- two.] —sofa Ship. RN. IV. 4- Bracelet , [Ornament of the Wrift.j Brack, [Dog [fern.] Brack)grapb) y \fhm-WT\t\ngf*Tt] Bracket J[\X p-6earing piece.] Brackifknefs. Q_IV.$. Brag. AS. VI. i.O. Bragget , [Ale made with Spice. J Bray. [Pound] Mo. VI. $. Voice. [ Afs ] [a < Elephant ^(voice.] (&c. J Braid, [ Weave yritfa Angers.] BraiL RN. IV. 6. Brain. PG. 1 . 8. —pan, [Bone that concerns the Brain.] -f"k: • • * [Bore’s flefh foufed.] Bra^e, [adj jp Jupcrfides(makc) with Brals. j Brazier, [Brate (Mechanic.] Breach, vid. Break. Bread. white— [fine— ] t* brown— A 'courfe— ] /Vreer— [principal Glandule.] Breadth. TM. II. 2. Breaks, difeontinue the parts, adv. impetus. Ereak. Proper. Mo. VI. 6 . —ones neck. Rj- V. 3. A. —.0* the V/beeL RJ. V. ?.A. [Te^rJ Mo. VI. 6. A. —one's belly , [-one’s peri- tonaeum.] — one's winde [ one’s dia- phragm.l [adj. p. Aftnma. (make] [Violate] TA. III. 6. O. —Covenant \ ( c.] — Law ( . , ) I.J — Oath / vloIate ) o 7 ) . — Promife J C P*J Difeontinue, [adj. p. TM. III. (make.] — Cuftom. [Reclaim] —an Horfc, [un- adj. fierce (make.] 1 (DHeafc; [Mad, (dim) hair— [id}. Ha. IV. I.D.] Brake- • [ Aggr. of Fern] HU 1 . 4. [Breaking (luga- j Flax] mentj for \ Hemp] Bramble. Sh. 1 . 1. A. Brambling.Bs. VI. 7. A. I Bran , [Courier (Part] of ground Corn.] Branch. PP. 1 . 3. Brand. fire— [Bite wood.] Mark [Stigmatization (fign] ra—tSagmadze]RJ.VI.< 5 .A | Brandy, Pr. II. 7. A. Brandijh , [Swing.] Mo. VI. 3. Brangle, [a. Contention (voice] Brani^, [Buck-wheat] HF. 1 . 3. Brink. Vrjin* HS. VIII. 8. Brant goofe, [black headed goofe (kind.] Brafil. Tr. VII. 5. Brafs. Met. II. 1. Bravado , [Glorying (impcc.) of hisa.fut. Aftion.] Brave. Heroic, [adj. Virtre. (aug.] Noble, [adj. Gei^.ofity.J Gawdy. [adj. Ornate, (aug.] Brawl, [a. Contention (voice.] Brawn • t>ic. [adj. Virtre. (aug.] 4 c. [adj. Gei^.ofity.J idy. [adj. Ornate, (aug.] [Ccafe] . —f*ft,tca(> ( Coi III \ (&c. Ceafc to—] f Convention III weather Thard 4 — open, [a. Open, (imp, L 1 Mcfliy (part)] _ — ow, [Out-ition. (imp [Ceafe confufedly.] [Fail] T A. IV. 8.0. — State [Decay] - with \imow [^cay with {so 8 rrow] [Ruine] — one's neart. — one's winde, [a. Perifli.] —Superficies. —out in botches. [Difcont. the skin with, &c. [Wound] —one's head. [Wound the skin of — j [Plow] [Dig.]&c. — upland. [Open] —one's minde. —up a letter. [Appear] ( Fire. — -out as< Light. (Sicknefs. [a. Impetus] —a jell [a. Jert. (imp.] — in, pn-ition.(irap.J —open, [a. Open. (imp. J _ — out , [Out-ition. (imp. J ; —winde, [a. Wind, (imp.] —upward. Mo. IV. 2. —downward. Mo. IV. 2. A. Breakfaft, [adj. Morning rcfc- ftion.j Bream • Fi.IX. 0. Sea— [Gilt-ncad] Fi. V. 1. Breaft, vid. Breft. Breath. [adj. p. Refpiration. Mo. III. 2. (thing.] Sucking up the— AC, IV. 6 . A. [Air] j>umc] [Vapor] — ing. [Refpiration.] Mo. HI, 2. —fweat, [Sweat (remifs.] Breech. PG. IV. 6 . —es, [Vert for the lower (part) of Trunk.] Bears — HM. IV. 2. A. Breed. Ingender, [a. Generation.] f p. Impregnate] Educate J KO. VI. [Kind] [Race] [defcendent{£i|§^ Brief. Adj. T Shortncfs]TM. II. t.O. [p. Epitome] D. V. 7. Subft. [Edia] [ C oimniflian] RC. IV. 4. A. Brief. lofed Gentle Wind, El. Vl.5. Breft . PG IV. 2. [Dugg]PG.lV.a.A. ~~plate, [adj. Breft [armor] Bret. Fi.-' VII. 3. A. Breviary, [Epitome.] D.V. 7. Breviature. [Shprtning] ] [Shrinking] 1 Brevity, [ShortnelL] TM. IL 1. O. * '■ Brew. iJlT I [make] [MingleJT.III.8.0 Brewes, [Lamins of Bread fteep- cd.] fp. in Fat of boiled meat.] ! Bribe. Rj. IV. 6 . Brick. St. 1 . 1. A. Bride [adj. prefent Marriage (fcm.] —groom, [adj. pref. Marriage (male.] —maid, [Companion (fem.) of the Bridegroom ] ■ — man, [Companion (male) of the Bride.J Bridal,^ adj.Marriagc Solemnity.] Bridewell, [Public, ad). Correai- on (houlc.] Bridge . BR BR BU. Bridge. Po.H.L , . —of Lute, [Ridge fupporting the Strings.] —ofNofe, [Prominent Gri- ftle.'J Bridle. Po. V. 9. ra— [a. Cohibit] T.ILa.O, Srimsh.1.2* A. Brigade. RM- IV. 2. Brigandine. [Coat of Male.J [Ship adj. a. Booty (apt.] Brigfitnefs.i^l.3. Brim [Margin.] Sp. HI. 4. 0. Brimfione. St. V. 4. Brine, [Salt dMfolv’d.] —1 tafte, [Saltiflmefs.] <^. IV. f. Bring, [ Caufe towith--{f^ Bring, [with-{ comejSc.] /carry.] [to-? drive.] L \leacLT ^a to— [fetch.] TA. VI. 4* [be. [Caufe,] [Caufe to^gft^ — down. < Low ") [adj A^Infcri ° r j(make] [diminifhj TM. 1. 7. 0. [weaken] NP.V. 7.O. —-forth. fa. Parturition.] AC. 1. 3.
— Ism.
[diminifli] TM. 1. 7. p. [decayj — to nought. [adj. p.ruine [make.] Ja- deftroy] AS. 1. 4. 0. [annihilate.] AS. 1. 1. 0. — -topafs. [a. Caufe] T. II. [a. Efficient.] T.N. 1. --under. [overcome] RM. II. 1. E. [conquer] RM. 11. 7. E. | beginjTA.nl. 3. [educate] RO. VI. f go. [with- ^ come. —on the way . 9 [accompany in Travel [in- —toted. , [aflift in parturition.] —word, [—Narration.] Brittle, [Margin.] SP. III. 4. 0. Briottf. white — HS.IX.6. black— HS.IX.6.A. Brisk, [Sprightly.] NP. IV. 2. : Brittle. PP. VI. 2. tO — [a. dire* (make) onesBn- flies.] Brifttw Non-fitch. HS. V. 4. A. Britt feneffoQaV I. $. D- Broftcby [adj*-Rofting (infir.] to — [a. un-barrel (incept.] Broad 9 [adj. Breadth.] tyeak. (Plain corn] [pronounce Rurally] ip. opening (augm.) one’s mouth.] [a, opennefs J — awa^e, [Perfcftly— ] Brock., [BaJger.l Be* V. 2. A. Brocket , [Hart (male] of the fc- cond year.] Broil. Pr.III. 4. A. Broils . [Contentions] Man* IV. 3* D. [Troubles] TA.V. 9. 0. Broken -winded, [adj. p* Afthma*] Broker . [Subftitute (Merc*] (Merchant of old things] Brooch , [Gemmed Ornament.] Brood. [Children (aggr.) [Aggregate (young) f [aTFotion by over-fitting] Broob [River —lime. HS.VI. 10. garden — HL. VIII. ?• A. io_[adj. a.Paticnce.>lanJ.8. Broom. Sh.IV.fl. butchers — Sh. ni- 8. thorn — Sh. IV. i. A. — RttpeML. V.8. /*— [ Bmlhmg (mnr, ] -ing. RN.VI.2. Brotb.fr. I.J. ‘ Brothel [Fornication (houTe.J Br0fier.RO.I-4. half — RO.I.4. A. —in Law, [Brother by Affi- ned —hood. [Brother(abftr.] [Corporation] RC. Iff. 7« Brow, [Forehead.] PG. HI. 6. Moving the— AC.IV.i.O. —of an Hid. [Protuberance.] Mag. IV. 3. | Brown [Dark (dim.] [Black (dim.J Browning. [Maflication]Mo. HI. 5. fp.ofBougbs.] Bruife. [ContufionJO. IV. 1. A. Hurt. S. 1. 1. A. Brunt, [Impetus.] T.VI. 6. A. Brufl). [Branch. PP.I. 3. (dim.] inftrumeat. . . _ [Brufhing (jnflr.) clothes.] [Painting (tnftr-3 to, — 0. V. 9. Brute. [Animal] W,V. 3. [Rumor] P. V- 3- j Brutifb . [adj. Read (like] [ adj. Irrational] Bubble . El. III. I* A. Buccinum . Ex/VlI. 5. Buck* [Deer] Be. 17. 4* fp. adult (Male.] — of Chthetn [Clothes (aggr.] for walk- ing by Lixiviation.] — forfi/kin£y[*d}.xakc (tnach*] ofFifli.] — s borne. HL. VIIL 2. A* ~-irjtar*f*Sh.I*7. — of Beech.] —meed, —wheat. HA. V* $. A* Bucket . [Tub, adj.p. carry (apt ) by handle.] Buckle. Pr.lV. 1. A.' Buckler. RM. V. 9. Buckram, [Canvas ftiffated.] Buckfom, [adj. Vigor face (map- nerj Bud, [Sprout.] PP. II. j. Budge. to— [Move (dim.] Badge? [Bag [dim ] fp. adj Leather] Buff, [adj. Leather (Aims] fp. of Euffiils Skin limber.l Buffal, [Bull, (kind) bating flat • ragged Hong.] ■ • Buffet, [Strike withhand toge- dtCMoided;] Buffoon, [adj. Scurrility(pcrfon.] Bug. In.ll;i. A. Bugbear, [adj. saFrar, (ape) adj. Fiftion (thing.] Buggery. AJ41I. 5. A. Bugle. [adj.Glafs-bcad] [Horn (dink) for founding] Herb.HF. Vll. i6.A. Bugtofs. HL. IX.i.A. Vipers— 1 1LIX.2. A- Wall— Bufing,aC. V. 3. 0. Build. —tug. Po. H# Greater parts of— Bo. III. Leffir parts of— P© IV. —upon, [Be confident of.] Bui, vid. Bull. Bulboeaftawn. Bulbonacb.MS. VI. 2. Bulbous, HL. IV. Bulfinch- Bi. IV. 3. Bulge, [Mar,by in-grafkng.] Bulk [MafTmefc] [Solid] Mag. I.4; [Total] TM. VI. [Aggregate] TM.ULl.iQ. Bull. [Bead, Be. II. 1- (male) . Writing, (E<fi«-) «C.4V* 3.0. fp. of Pope.] — Beft/e.Ex. V.2.A. —finch. Bi. IV. 5. —head, [MiUet?sahumb.]Fi. IX. 12. — BU —ruflt, [Great (kind) rulh.j Bullae? , [Plum of Black** thorn* J Ballet. RM.V.8. { Gold l' ' Silver jnot-coindj Bullock* [Bull, Be.ll. i.[dim.] B«/w4r^,LRairipicr.‘jRM. VI. 3. Bambafi . [adj. Cotton duffing [thing] [not-neccflary (thing) in- thrufted.] [affefted words] [Protuberance] Mag. IV. 9. fciudet] PP. fl. 4« [Aggregate] ad). TM. 1IL 6. 0< (thing.] fp. together-tied.] Bimd/e^dj-aggnegSte. TM.III 6. O. (thing.] fp. togethef-ticd.] * 1 Bung. V [Upper Orifice of the Barrel fp. for Infufion.] Bungling , [Unskiifulnefs.]Ha. Vl 3.O. Banting.Bl. IV. i. Bunt -line . RN. IV.d. A. , Baa;. 1 • > \ Figure. Mac. VL 5/ ^jAn<fcor*(fign) [Principal Glandule] —oftke Air, [Lower Protubc- —o/D^l, £Etr] PP. II. ■ Butter — HL-VLi.A. U-te&Ll iL. III. 1 5. A. Great — HL.VI.a. Little — HL. VI. 2. A. Burden. — of a S<m£, [Repeated verfej Load. Po. V. A. to — [adj. a* Heavy (make ) upon,fcc.] Burgeon, [Sprout] PP. II. 5. „ , f Magiftrate 7 of a Burgeft ■J Frce-man JTown.] Burglary. RJ. III. 8. A. Bury. RE. IV. 8. -rMftfve. RJ. V. d. A. . Burl, [Pick the knots and motes Out of Cloti?.] Burlefque. t Facetious imitation (corn] Mocking imitation of Poem.] Burly. ~adj. Ample.] Sp. II. j. adj. Fat. [augm.J Burnet. HF. VIII 4. - Thorny — Sh.IIl. i.A. Bunting. Proper, [adj. a. Fire.] El. 1. boufe — R], III. 7. * — alive. RJ. V. 7. A. j6riwiid,[Stigmat,] R], VI. 6. --Lance, [Dart] El. 1. 4. A. BU Sun — [adj. p. Colouring (corr.) by.the Sun.] Burnijh{ fjjjj }by rubbing] Barrage. HL.IX. i. Barrow , [Hole in the Earth.] Cony — [Cony’s (houfej Barfer, (adj. difburfing (off.] Barft> vid. Break. — Cow , [Blain-worm] Barftetmefs'y [hernia*] Bart. [Turbut.] Fi. V. i. Jcaggr.] Silver — Sh.Vl.6,A. Bujbel [8 Gallons.] Bafte. [$dj. a.Bufmefs] [adj. a. Double diligence] Ha. iv.<.,e. —body, fad), a. Diligence [cortrj Buftnefs. Employment, TA. III. [adj.a. Troubling [thing] Basic, Lamin for Woman's bread (ve(L] Buskin, [Ved until middle of i e 8*ji T Buflard. Bi. II. 4. Bat. Conjunction, iat, Conj.II. 1. O. —[indeed] Conj.II. i.as* but lately, 8cc. — [onelyl Adv.lV. i.O. '-'that, [unlefs/JConj. 1. 3* O. —yet* [notwithftanding] Conj, 11.2,0. Prepofition. [befide] Prepi IV. 3. 0. CA t —fi/b.Ex. vnr, 2. Batcbelenr't — [Campion] HS.V.j. * J Buttreft.Vo, III. 7. A. Butwin . Bu^y [a. Ice [voice.] Bayard, [Kite] Bi.I.a.A. ^/^-.[White-headed— ] Qmproper] [Roding (E [Roding CExc.l — Fever. S. II. t. [thick extremity] fp. of Stock.] [Barrel faugm.j [meafurc] [Mark I [Bank at-adj. p. fhoot [apt.] [Sign, adj. p. aim [apt.] ro— [knock thruding] fp. with Forehead.] Hatchet, [Butchering [Mecha- nic.] — tag. Pr. HI. 1. —1 bird. Bi. 1. 3. A. — s broom. Sh. IV. 5. A. Butlcr,f*Ah PrQvifions (Officer] for adj. p. drink (thing.] Batter. Pr.I. 3. — mUli> [Milk after Butter (make.] —fly. Ex. IV; 9.* Hawke— Ex. IV, 10. —bar. HL. VI. r. A. — wort. HL. Vl. Battery , [adj. Drinking(room.] Buttocks PQ* IV. 8. Button . Mag. VI. *2. —hole. Mag. y; 2. A. ^^^/^[Tradition.] RE.VI. Cabbage. HS.IV. 6. —7Vfc.Tr. VII, 8. Cabb’m, [Chamber [dim.] fp. in a Ship.] Cabinet. \ moftfcfteem- } *'“80 Cable . ■R'N. IV. 8. Cacao. [Chocolate] Tr. IV. 7. Cackle, [a. Hen (voice.] Cacochymia.S.l. 3. A. Cade. [Lamb educated in hou/e.J Cadence, [adj. Concluding Sound.]* Cadet , [Dependent.] Cadew. Ex. III. 4. A. Cage. [Irnprifonmcnt (room.] fp. for Birds.] Cayman [Crocodile] Ee*Vl*3. Cajole. \ - [perfvMdeby^ Haacnng.] Caitiff. { Mifcrable }f™gm.) Cake, [hlat bread.] Calamindiis. St. 11. 7. A. Calamnt. HF. Vll. 2 . A. Calamity , [Mifery.] Calcine. O. VI. 8, Calculate, [Reckon.] TA. IV. 6, Calendar, [adj. Year-book of Series of daies of every month.] Calender, |_a. fmoothnefs] fp. of a— [adj. calcndring (mech.J Calends, [Fird day of the month.] Calenture , [Fearer (augm.] c <df. Bead. [Bull, Be. II. 1. [young.] —.'sfnm. [Snap-dragon.] HS. VIII. 6. [Harr [male] of the fird] vear.J ^e^fSeal.] Ec. V.3.A. —of the Leg. [Protuberance behind the [Hinder Mufcles of the Calif, f^ieffor of Mahomet.'] RN.VI.1. CaU\ c A Call. “a. Voice] ]a. Name] 'Summon] —to mind, [re-a. memory.] —towitnefs', [a. Witnefs (make.] — in, t un-public] a. annihilation] —upon, f Invocatc.] —ing, iProfeflion. j Callow. [>tard.{ ski " J Mufcie.] Callow. . [Downy] rnoc-featnered] Calm. El. VI. 6 . A. f adj. Peaceablenefs] fad). Meeknefs] Calo. RM. III. 8. A. Caltrops. Iron ( inftr. ) having four points mod diftant from each other. land— US. III. 9 A. water— HL. VII. 8. A. Calumny. RJ. IV. 7. Cambuge , fConcretc juice pur- gative.] CameLBc. 1 . 3. — Hay. HL. III.n.A. Camelopard,[Q\tzSz.\ Ee. II.7. Camer ade. [adj. Chamber. Companion] Cammocl^, [Reft-harrow.] HS. HI. 14. Camomil HF. II. 8. Camp. RM. VI. I. — m after, [adj. Camp. (Of- ficer.] Campania, [Plain.] [Summers war.] Camphire, Tree. Tr. VIII. 6 . Gum[Gum of Camphire tree. Campion. HS. HI. 2. Can . Aftive. adj. Potentialnefs] adj. Natural Power] adj. Power.] Pifs. [adj.Poffibility.] ' [May] Mod. 1 . 1 . [Pootlefs Cup] Canary. -.bird. Bi. IV.< 5 . A. — grafs. HL III. 1 . —wine, [Wine of the Cana- ries] Cancel. a.AnniHilation] a a. Spoil] • [un— ] Cancer. Ulcer. S.IU. 4. Conftellatioa, [Star ( aggr. ) call’d the Crab.] Sign [the fourth of the twelve parts of the Zodiac.] tropic of—W VI. 5. c A Cancer Majus. Ex. VI. 7. Candy, [Condite with Sugar.] —Alexander. HF. IV. 13. Candid . [adj. Candor.] Candidate. RC. L 4. A. Candle. Pr. VI. 3. — : fticlt, [Supporting (veflT.) for Candle.] Candor. Man. 1 . 3. Cane . HL. III. 13. Canel. — bone , [Bone next to the Weafand.] —tree, [Cinamon]Tr. VIII. 8. Canibal, [adj. Eating (perfon) of men.] Canis. —major, [Stars (aggr) called Greater Dog.] —1 minor , [Stars (aggr . ) called Letter Dog.] Cancer. [Vlcer,] (p. within the mouth.] [Rutt] Met. IV. 5. fp. of Erafs.] Worm, [Caterpiller.] Canl^ered,\j adj. p Canker.] • —ftomach. . f Wrath I C 0Id iHatred.J Cannibal, [adj. Eating (perfon) of men.] Canons • — of breeches, See. [Hollow Cylinders — ] —of a Cathedral, - [ Afleflors of the Bifhop.] Rules, [adj. RE. Laws.] [Ordnance] RM. VI. 5. A. , Canonize. ( Make ] S Sentence >one a Saint ] (Declare j Canoo, [Boat of one Tree.] Canopy , [over-adi. Head.] Canorous, ( adj a. Sing (apt.] Cantharides.Ex. V. 9. Cantharus. Fi. V. 2. Canticle, [adj. p Sing (thing.] fp. Little, See. Cantle, [Fragment.] TM. VI. $ A. Canto, [Treble (part) of a Son S-J r . . f Cantonixe, [Divide into little Governments.] Canvas, [Linnen of Hemp.] —ing. {contend }'or fuffrages.] [Examin (augm.] Cap. [adj Head (veft] fp. Congruous to the Head] —cafe,[ Box (dim] to— [un-veft tne Head.] [Wooden (jug.) faftning {Flag-ftaff } cothcMaft 3 C A —a pe, [from head to foot ] "[Flay a c repeating Capable. [adj. a. Receive (pot.] fadj. Subject l [adj. Paffion y(P or J Capacity . s ( Subject ] < Receive Vpot.] (Pattion ] Caparifon, [adj. Ornat. (armam.) of Saddle.] Cape. —of C/^,[adj.p.fold(Lamin.J [Promontory] W. III. 4. —Merchant. RN. V. 5. Caper. [Leap] fp. w/th trembling (like) of the Leggs.] Fruit. Sh. IV. 1. Ship. [Private man of War ] [Ship predatory.] Capital. [adj. Head.] [adj. a. Dy (apt.] crime, [cr. punifhajde with dying (jmake] [CheefJTM IV 4. Capitulate , [Treat about Condi- tions.] Capon., [un-tetticled Cock.], Capra faltans . El. I. $ Capricbms , [Fantattic] (corr. Capricorn , [Tenth of the 1 Jj parts of the Zodiac ] ( tropic of — W. Vi 5. Caprifcus. Fi. IV. 9. Capftain. RN. II. 3 . Captain. — of Foot, f ad;. Company (Officer.) —ofh'orfe, [adj. Troop(Offi.] — of a Ship- RN. V. 1. Captious . [Ccnforious] ( bedifpleafed) [prone to < difpute > ( quarrel J Captivate . RM. II .6 E. Captive , [adj. p Captivate (perfon] ^ fSediment remaining Caput Mort [ ofdiftilled (thing J Car, [Cart.] Car ad, [Eighteenth part of a Dramf] . Caraguia. Ee. V. 6. Caramofel. RN - 1 4. Car anna. Tr. VIII. $. Caravan, [Travelling (aggr.)o 3 Merchants.] Caravel, [Ship (augm.] Caraway. HF. V. 7. Carbine, [Gun (augm.] of Horfeman.] Carbonado , [Broil’d adj. p. flafh- ing]Pr. III. $. Carbuncle. Sore. S. III. 4. A. C c c Gem* Vo )oole Gem, [Ruby (augm.'J Card „ flaying — [adj. Card, Mo. V. 2. (Inftr.J playing at — s [Ma V. 2. < Geographic— [De'tcription by < picture.] to — wool. fUn- intang! c by Comb] O. V. 9. A. . [Prepare for Spinning by ' Combing ] Cardamom . Cardialgia. S.VI. i- Cardinal , [Principal.] [ Chief, Clergy of Rome] — j>oinrj, [Eaft, Weft, North, and South ] CVre, [Thinking (augm.] Carefulness. THeedfulnefs] Ha. IV. 2 . ' . f Trouble.! fp.with^ Affli ftioh.] [Diligence] Carclefnefs. [Hccdlcfnefs] Ha. IV. 2. D. [Sloth] Careftng, [ a. Seem, (fign) love (augm J Cargo, [Catalogue of Ships mer- chandize.] Carine. RN. VI. 4. C*r[ .Ha.lV.2E. Carkanet , [Jewel (aggr.) [Dead body.] 0/4 Fow/, [Trunk-] Carnal . [adj.Flefh] 'Natural] 'Worldly] [adj. Luft] [Ungracious] Carnation , [adj. Flefh-colour.] Csrnofity, [Hefh abftr.]
_[Excrefcence, adj. Flefh.J
C4roft. Tr. VI. 1 , Carolf [Joyful Song.] Carowfe [Drink (aug.J Carp. Fi. IX. 7. [Calumniate words] | Except content idufly.] Carpenter. [adj. Houfe faber] [adj. Wood (Mechanic.] Carpet. rwooFf Ornament c for L len Iveft T Table.] Can aB , [Eighteenth part of a Dram.] Carraway.VF'V- 7. Carreer , [Runmug (imp.] Carret.W.V.6. wilde— HF. V.6.A. Crfrry. Gofupporting. M0.VL1. er.—A. C. II. 8. A. Inftruments for — ing.Pe.V. [a. Demeanour] [a. Convert] [Support] Mo. VI. I . A. Carriage* ‘adj. p. Carry (thing] adj. a. Carry (manner) 'Demeanour] AC. V. “Converfe]Man. A. Carried RN.I. 4 * Carrion. (Think < Confid ] AS. II. 1. d Confider >AS. III. 2. [Contrive J AS. III. 7. — away, vid. — off. —down y [down- caft.] f Sorrowful \ Defpondcnt — i n ones mind 9 vid. — about. — in ones teethy [Upbraid.] Rj. IV. 8. A. — into\ a. Form T fp. by form 7 ft. Figure j calling.] —into Sleepy [adj. a. Sleeping (make.] —off* 'a. Rejcft] AS. .V. $. O. 'a. Abdicate] TA. I. $ . O. “a. Abandon] T A. II. 2. r O. 'a. Dereli&ion] AS. I 5.O. — up. —intokeapy [a. Heap,] —info fumy [a. Sum.T clotbtSy [not-fut. ufed cl.] _dice, [a. Dice] -JotSy [a. Lots ] —skin. [adj. a. Let go. Ta. 1 . 6 . 0 — ] [adj.a.Change.TA.lI. 6 . 0 i-] —water. [Dead body] fp. putrid.] [Lean (augm. J Cart. Po. V. 2. A. welfh — Po. V. 4. A. CartilagCy [GriftlC.JPG. II.* •< A* Carve. O.IV. 6. — meau ( Unjoint ] c Segregate \ the Limbs. J (Diftribute j Carvel. Cafe. . t Condition of dubi table Event [Condition] T. II. 4. [State.] T. VI. 4. [Doubtful (thing] [Queftion] [adj. p.{ Queftion]^ thin s 3 [State fp.of Qucftion.] — of Confcieneef[Motil Que- ftionj in Law. . [Queftionable Aftion [kinde.] [Caufe of Suit] [Suppofuion] D. VI. 3. redupl.] put— [imp. Suppofe. J [Veflel(dim.] . [Eox for precious (things.] | Caffaware.Ei. II. 9» A. CaJJia. Tr. VI. 2. Shrub — Sh. II. n.A. Cajjidony. HF. VI. 5* A. Caffocl^y [Upper clofc(vcft.] Caft. adj. p. Motion (make.) fp. Impetuoufly. _ r t Contiguity] of its & fp.frpm > p # support Vmo- l ^ e • [Capacity. J ver. throwing, Mo. VI. 2. as Metal. O. IV. 5. A. as Guilty, [Condemn.] asNaiifeow, [Vomit] /ice, [a. Dice] lotSy [a. Lots ] [Event] TA. V. rr S Doubtful ? l/P* i Suppofcd f VefTel.Pr. V. 1. A. ■ — of a word. ) Obliquity 1 of termina- D Change > tion.] Cafement, [Door of Window.] Cafhy [PrefentMony.] — keeper, [Private Mony (Of- ficer.] Cajhire. [un-a. Souldier (make) pc- nally.] [a. Incapacitating] fp. a. Souldier.] Cas 1 i % [Ve(Tel]Pr. V. fp. Barrel.] Pr. V. 3. Casket. [a. Inquifition. Rj. II, a*—] Ta.Try.Rj.II. 4- A.—] —Young, fa. Abortion.] I Caftle. Po. II. 2* A. 1 Caft or. Be. IV. 8. ! Caftratey [Un-adj.a. teftide j (make.] j CaftrelyVid. Keftrel. Cafualy [adj. Fortune. AS. I. 2,*D .] Cafuift. [Teacher of moral Doftrines.] [Solver of moral Doubts] Cat. Ec. IV. 4. Civet— Be. IV. 4 . A. — minty — r-ttfi/. HL.II. 5* A. Catalogue. TM. III. 7. A. Catamitcy [adj. p. Sodomy(per- fon.] Cataplafm [Plaftcr.] Pro. VI. 4 * A. Catarafty [Direft fall of River.J —in the eye , [Opacous (thing) in the water of the Eye.) Catarrh. S.1V. 4 . Cataftrophe , [adj. a. Altering ConclufionJ fp. Altering to worfe.] Catch. • [adj. p. Reft (make) fp. Impetuoufly. & fp. in its Cotftprehenfion. Catch, *Mo.V 1.2.0. [Arreft]R].n. 1. A. [Arrefting (Officer] [Purfevant]Rj.L 6 * [Obtain] as Fire, [a. Fire (imp.] . aslnfcAion, [p. Contagi- on.] [Take]TA. 1 . 4. CA CE CH , — at. Ldefire 7 CgetJ ^endeavour V>to<take*l /offer 3 /Catch] [Overtake] TA.VI. 5 . a. — /j.HS. V. 2. A* Ctff.fPr. II. (thing] ** Catechising. RE.lV. 3. A. Category , [Predicament.] TA . Categorical) [abfoltite J Cater , [Buy provifions.] Caterpiller . Ex. Ill d. Flower, HS. III. 1 2. A. Cathedral , [Temple of Bi/hop’s (place.] Catholic . RE. IN. 2. Catmint. HF. VII. 1. A. C*rre/, [Beads] fp. Cloven footed.] Cavalry . [Horfcmen^ (aggreg. } CdW/e, [Broth of Egg,Winc,&c.] Gn/e, [Cavity in the Earth.] C Room] [Under-ground < HoufeJ /Hole [aug.] Came are , [Condi ted fpawn^of Sturgeons.] Caveat , [Caution (fign.] Cavern, vid. CVn/e. Caught, [adj. p. Catch.] Cavill. c Objeftion 1 Contentious ] • C Dispute 3 (corr.] Cavity, [Hollownefs.] Mag. Vi. i.E. CW. PG.VI.6. A. —/or f head, [ad;. Net (fi- gure] head (veil.] Cauldron [Kettle (aug.] Caufe. Proper. T. II. [Efficient] T. II. i.f [hnpulfivejT.il. 2. [Occafion \T. II. 4. [End J T/II.6. |n difeourfe. [Reafon] Tadi a. Argumentation Cthing] In Law. [Caufe of Suit] [Suit] RT. II. A. [Proceeding JBJ. II. Caufe). [l-aSitious way] [ Way pav'd with Stones] a . K a. Burning 3 Medi- Canjttc ^ ^ Corroding X cine.] Cahtefaufnefs, [Hcedfulnefs.] Ha. IV. 2. Cauterising, [Stigmatize.] RJ. VI. 6. A. Caution [a Heedfulncfs.] — money, [Stipulatory-money before-paid.] Cautioufnefs, [Heedfulncfs.] Ha. Ivi 2. _ r S Difcontinuc.] Cea fi\DcM.’] Cecily, vid. Ciceley, Cedar. Tr. V.4. Cell, [ Room (dim.] f Regular's (toom] Celandine. HS IV. 10. A. Celebrate, fa. Solemnity] Celebs. RO. II. 1. Celerity. [Swifmefs]NP. V. 9. [DifpatchjTA. III. 5. Celeflial, [aclj. Heaven.] W. II. Celibate, [Celebs (abftr.) Cellar , [adj. Store [room] for adj. p.‘ Drink (thing.] Cement , [Glue ot Stones.] Cenfer, [adj. ^Burning (veuel)[of Incenfe.) Cenfor, [Judge] fp. of man- ners.J CenforioHS. Man. I. 3. 0 . Ctnfurefla — ^ Sentence.] l—eccleftaftic. RE. V. 3. Cbntaur, [adj. Fiftion Horfe- njan.J Center. Mag. II. 1. tienter-fijb. Ex. VIII. 1. A.f Centon, [adj. aggregate (thing) of divers fragments ] Centory . Greater -M F. HI. 3 a. Leffer — HS. V. 5. Century. loo. Centurion , [adj. Company [Of- ficer.] Cerecloth, [Plafter’d cloth.] Ceremony, [Circumflance J fp. folemn.] Certain. [Sure] adj. AS. 11 . 6 . — ty. Adv.I. x. 0 . [Manifcfl] [ Some] Pron. II. 3. Certainty. AS. II. 6 . Certifie. [adj. Certainty [make] [adj. a. Know (make] Cerufe. Met. IV. 5. A, Cefs [tax] fp. according to-his propor- tion) _ . C Difcontinue. reflation \ De f,ft. T Recremci t > of winnow- chir Jl Husks X ed Grain Chafe , [Heat by rubbing.] [Ruo'JO.V. 8. [Heat J 0 . V. 1 . E. ~~ing*dtfh, [adj. Tabic (vef- fel) for Fire.] , Stomach, [adj. Aigry (aug.] Chafer. ^ # [Bay Scarab] Goat~ .Ex. V.3. Green — Ex.V. 5. A. Chaffer. [Treat concerning the Price] ‘ [Exchange] Chaffinch. Li: IV. 7. Chain, [Cord < Binding.] of Loops (dr l Ornament.] Chair. Po.Vl. 6 . Chalcedony . St. V* 6 . Chalets. Fi. III. 12. A. Chaldron, [36. Bufhds .1 Chalenge. J [Claim] [Provoke] [Accufe] Chalice, [Footed drinking <vef- fcl.] Chalk. St.Vl.f. Chama. Ex. VIII. 6 . Chamacypariffus. Chamber, [fi&om] fp. Sleeping (room] Cbamberlein. [adj. Chamber (Off.) [adj. City mony (Off.] Chameleon . Be. \I. 4. A. Chamfer , [Gutter (fireq.) Chamomil. HF. II. 8. Champ, [Maftication] Champdm, [Plain.] W.UI.i.E. Champion, [Inftead-fighting (perfon] Chance, [Fortune.] Chancel, [Chief adj. Temple (Room.] Chancellor Ajvidgc of Equity.] Chancery , [Court of Equity.] Chandler, [Candle{ Chanel. W. IV. $. A* Change. [Alter] TA* 1 . 1. 0 . Mutation, TA. II. 6 . A. — 0/ the Moon. [Time when the Moon ends one Courfe, and begins ano- ther] [Exchange] Changeable. Mutable, [adj. Change (apt.] Of divers Colours. (£. H.$.A. Changeling. pnfte^d-put] Chama. Fi. V.n. A. Chant , [Sing.) Chanter , [ChiefKinger.] Chantry, [Ecclefiaftical tinging (place.) Chaos, [Unformed matter.) Chap. [Chink] Mag. V. 4. 0 . — of mouth . ' [Jaw] fp. Bone of it.] Chape, [End farm.) of the Swords cafe.) . . X Domeftic 2 Presby- Cbaplatn^ Privacc f t er.] Chaplet , [Wreath of Flowers for : the head.] Chapman, [adj. a. Buying (per* Ion.] • Chappel, [Temple {^cSory. Chapter. — of booh. D. III.- 3. —if Cathedral. [Eifhop’s Meflbrs (aggr.] [Their Convention] [And ^ CH CH f And Convention-houfe.] — of Pillar, [Top of Co- lumn.] Ch nr after. D. 1 . 1. A. [Defer iptionj Charcot [Cole made by chark- ing] Chare, [Bufincfs (d m,] [ Fnftcad-bufinefsJ Charge. Proper [Load] Po. V. A. — a Gmi. [adj. p. Ammunition [make] InOeconomic. • [Command] In Civil fenfe. [Tntftj have — of \ Be intruded with. [Office] Cod, [ Expence J In Judicial. [Aconfe] Lay to one's — [a. Accu- ser.] In Military. [Aflaultj Charger , [Difh (aug.) for Eicu- lenrs.] Chary. [adj. Indulgence] [Heedful for] [Loth that rtfhould differ] Chariot. Po. V. 2. Charity. Ha. V. 6 . Chark: O.VI.7. Charles* ain , [Stars (aggr.} cal- led, Scc.J Charlock. HS. IV. 9, A. Charm^ Wizard Jwith words. Charnel , [Room for dead bo- dies.] Chan. Kit IX. $. A. Charring . O. VI. 7. Charter y [Patent] fp. L or grant of Privilege] Chafe. [Trcey Country] fp. for Deer. [Forreft] Po. 1 . 2. A. to- [Hunt] [Drive] [PerfueJ Chafnty [Emptinefs.] — intbeSkje.El. V.$. Chafty [adj.Chadity. J — .tree.Sh. V. 1. J Chaflife 9 [Correft.]} Chatty [Loquacity. J Chattelsy *f Goods not inherita- ble.] , Chatter. tyith oneS Tongue, as Birds. { a. Swallow 7 . a. Pic j'voice] [I'rateJ with ones Teeth. [Tremble- — -~] ip', with Sound [aug.] [Sorry! TM. 1 . 4. D. Cheapen 9 [Treat concerning the price.] Cheat , [Fraud.] Check : "Interrupt Motion] ^Hinder 1 ^Cohibit] [Reprove] Checker , vid. Exchequer. — 'd with Colours. Q. II. 7. Cheefy [Principal.] j Cheek. PG.III.7. 1 [Side] Sp. III. 4. I Cheer. Diet, [Quantity ofFood/J [Face [manner] I to — [Encourage] "Merry (make.] "Cheerful [make.] [Cheerful [make.] Cheerfulnefty [Alacrity.] Ha. IV. $. Cheefe. Pro. 1 . 3. A. Cheeflipy [Sow.J Ex. II. 9. Cbeefrunmng [Ladies beddraw] HL. IX. 6 . A. Cherijh. [a. Fotion] AC. 1 . 4. [Preferve indulgently] Cherry . Tr. II. 3. Birds — Sh. II. 5. Wnrer--HS.IX.8. Wildrock:-oiAufiria. 3 bXl.$.A. Cherub. [Angel] [image of Angel] Chervil. HF. V. 8. A* Cbefil. [“—{sssf Cbefs-playing. M0.V.3. Chef. j [Bbx]Pr. V. a. I of the Body. [Trunk J j fp. the Cavity of it] Chefinut. Tr. IV. 4. Cheverel 9 [Leather of Gote’s skin.] Cbeverony [Tooth (like) lines.] Cheviny [Chub.] FUX.8.A. Chewy [Madication.] — the Cudy [Re-madicate.] Chibboly [Young Onion.] ChicUing. HS. IF.$. under-ground— HS. II. 7. Chicks [Hen (young.] — weed . HS. V. 9. A. Baftard+HS.y. 10 . berry bearing— HS* IX. 8. A* Chtdey [Reprove angrily.] Chilly [Cold (dim ] Chilblain. S. III. 7. Child. By Relation. Natural. RO. I. 2.0. to be with — [to have con- ceived.] —inthewomby [Embryo.] —bhrtby [Parturition] —bed, [the Bed in which ad;, a. pret. Parturition lies.] in — [adj. a. pret. Partnri tion.j 1 " Adventitious. fofier — RO. HI 2.0. God— RO.III.i.O. War dr — RO. III. 4. 0 . By Age. [Infant] . B°y* Childhood. [Infancy] Mea.Vl. i. Boy’s age, Mca.Vl.i.A. Childiihy [adj. Child (like.] Chi /d/e/},[Not-parcnt.] Chime. [Tune with the Bells] [Ring melodioufly] , Chmtray [adj. Fiftion [thing.] Cbimlfl. [O. VI. [mcch.] Cbimny. Po. III. 9. A. ] I Chin. PG. III. 8. A. 1 < China, [root of an Indian climb- ing plant.] CW/ie,[Bonc of the Back.] < Chin-coughy [adj. a. met. Dura- tion faug.j Cough.] Chink., Chap. Mag. V. 4. 0 . CJWp.TM.VI. j. to— t Cut into Chips.] From-cut the outfide.] Chiromancy , [Wizarding by the fight of hand.] Chirp. dim. Singing. AC. HI. $. A. Voice of Birds, [a. Sparrow [voice] Chhrurgeon. [adj. RC. IIL 2. fperfon] Cbity [Cat [young] Cbitterlingy [Staalleft Cbtvesy vid. Civc. Cbocolate.Tt.lv. 7. Choice. Subft. [Elcftion] RC. IV. 2. [Diverfity] [Many off* Kinds.] divers «. Valors?] Adjeft. [Excellent] Choke y [Strange.] RC.V. 8. Cboler.fG.Lr 5 . A. —adufty [melancholy] Choleric. [adj. Anger (apt.] Choofcy [a. Elcftion.] As to do. AS. IV. ql As to Office. RC.IV.2. may — [is adj. Liberty.] cannot— buty [is adj. p. Deter- mination.] Chop. [Mince] L^OOQle 1 Cl Cl CL [Mince] Pr. II!. 6 . A. —ing knife , [Mincing (in ft.] ^.ing bloc^ ; - ' [Supporting (intf.) for the chopped (thing.] [Cut by linking] . ^ —of mutton. [ From-cut (part) — ] fp ad). Proportion.] —iff, [Colne hidden.] , [Exchange] .. Chord. Mag. II. 6 . A. Chorifter, [ad;. Singing (Off.] Chorus ; •. [together-Singers [Aggr.] [Flayers together-lpeaking (aggr.J Chough. Bi.1. 6. A*. Cbrifmy [Anointing J* Chrift.dll. Chriflen , [Baptize.] Chrtftcndom y [World of Chrifti- ans.] Cbriftjanity. RE. 1 . 4. CbriftmaSy [Feftival (time) of Chrift’s birth.] —day, ^Feftival day of Chrift’s Cbromis . Fi. V. 7V Chronicle . [Relation of things cftthe according to the Series of times.] * Chronology. [ffiftory of times.] [Computing (art J of times] Cbryfocoa, [Borax] Cbryfolite.PP.V.6.A. Chub. Fi. IX. 8. A. Chuckle, [Laugh (augm .1 • fp. Inwardly.] Chunk. Society, [RE. (aggr.] . Temple.Fo.il. 4. — warden, [ad). Temple , —yard, [Court of Temple] Churching. RE. IV. 6. Cburly [ad). Churlifhnefs(per- fon.J Cburlijhwfs. [Rufticity] Man. IV^ p. D. [Morofencfs] Man. IV. 7. D. op. to Aims* Man. IIL 5. D. [Roughnefs] Churn, [Motion (freq.} viciftitu- dinary.] Cbur-woim. [Fen-Cricket.] Ex. II. a. A. Chjle.VQ. 1 . 3. Cbjmic Operation. O. VI. Cicada . Ex. IV. 6* — aquatica. Ex. II. 4. A* Cicely. Sweet — HF.IV. 3. wi d — HF. IV. 3. A. Cicutaria • Cider, [Wine of Apples.] Cimex, l Puniee] Ex. II. 0. A* .*-1 fylvefiri Ex. II. 3. Cinders^ [Fiery alhcs J t »f Sea-ale, [Charred remainders — ] Cinnabar . Met. III.*$. Cinnamon , Tr. VII. 8. Cinq foil. HF. IX. 2. Cipher. [adj. Number (fign) Chara- cter.] [Charafter] [Secret Cnaraftd] [Number] /o— fad), a. Number (art.] [Nothing (fign) Character.] Cypres , [Tranfparent Linnen.J — Tr. V. 6. Circle. Mag. III. 2. By which thc v World is divi- ded. W. VI. Circuit. [Region] [Margin of Circle] Circular , [ad). Circle.] Circulate, [About- going] Circumcijion. RE. VI. Circumference, [Circle about- ad). Margin.] Circumflex, [Long founding.] Circumlocution , [Exprefs by ma- ny words.] [Paraphrafe] D.V.p.A. Circumfarlbe, [About— a. com- pafs.] Ctrcumfte&y [Cautious.] CircumJtance.T. VI. 3. Circumvent, [a. Fraud.] Ciflern, [a. Keeping (veflel] for Water.] ; Citadel, [Caftfe.] Po. II. 2. Citation. Shannons RJ. II. i . [Quotation] D. IV. p* Citerior . Sp. 11 . 2. E. City: RC. III. 3. A. Citizen. RC. 1 . 6. •* Citrine , [adj. Citron colour.] Citrinella. Bi. VI. 2 • Citron. Tr.L 8. Citrull. HS. VII. 2. A. Cittern, [Little mufical (inftr.) having brafs firings.] City fits. Sh. II. 6. A. Cive, HL. IV. 10. A. Civet , [Sweat of die Civet Cat.] — Cat. Be. IV. 4. A. Civil. [adj. Civility] [adj.CiVifrelition] —Relation. RC. — Lawyer. RC. H. 2* —War. [War between pterion.] men of the»v Common- fame [wealth.] Civility. [Courtefie] Man. IV. 7. [Qxnplaifance] Man. IV.8. Clacl^A Knock (freq.) found.] 4_[adj. Knock (machin.] Clady [Clothed] Clay. El. IV. 4. Claim. TA. 1. 3. Clamber, C adv. Difficult.] [Climbei (corr.J Clamminefs. Q. VI. 4. E. Clamory [Exclaim] AC. III. 3O. Clancular, [Secret.] Clandcftine, [Secret.] Clap. AC. V* 5* — up. [Finifti adv.fuddeh] [Imprifon] fp. fuddenly. •—of thundery [found (imp.) ofth.J Clapboardy [Oakcif (lamins) for lining Rooms.] Clapper. [Box] Pr. V. 2. Inftrument, [Striking (part) of ringing (Inftr.j Claret, [Red French Wine] Clary. HF.VN. 10. Wild— HF. VII. 10. A. I0*rifie. . [Separating the courfe Clafh. [againft-Strikc] , ip. reciprocally.] [a. Contention] 1 a*. . [ Hook] [Embrace] Clafper , [Tendril.] PP. II. 7. A. Clats , [Series.] Claflic, [Authentic.] Clatter , [Jarring.] Claufe. D.III. i. Claw. as of man, [Nail*] 4 — hack , XFawner.] as of Beaft.PP.Vl. 5. A. as of Bird. PP. V. 3. asofShell-fifli.PPIV.7. to— [Scratch] Clean. [Pure]TM. V.6. Ojihe aid— fjeanlinefs . Man. IL 6. Cleanfe. [Clean (make.] [a. Innocent [make.] [Vndefiled (make.] [Un a. guilty (make.] J Clear. Entire of it (elf. —ly. [ Wholly.] Not mingled with other. [Simple.] fp. not with worfe. [Pure] E.g in anygenus,as 6f (perf.] Quality or Relation NP. [ —Wi- igitized by c — underfunding, f Umd. (pcrf.j f Sight (pcrf.] as to Mind. [Ingenuous] [Sprightly] astothcBody. "SoundJ Indolent] ‘CcautHulJ H — rtpute, [Pep. ('pcrf.J fp.[Sagacious] [Sincere] Man. —of Market. [adj. Market ‘ - C/ew, [Bottom.] elicits [a . Sound as Watch.] C/ic£er, [Luft.J fp. of Rabbets.] Client . • [Candid] • [Frank] Quality. % Vifible. [Lighffom] —weather. El. VI. I. fErightJ [TranfparentJ Unfpotted. Q_I. f. Audible. —found. Q.in.7. RC. [Not in Debt] TA.IV.9. R], [Not in Guilt] R]. II* RM. [Not in War] RM. IL 7- RE [Notundcr CerifureJ RE. V. $. D. o tki S Infefted.] S.[Not^ Dij'eafed.J Not hinder’d from being done. [Eafic] Not hinder’d from being known. [adj. p. Advocate (perfon] Cliff. W. HI- 9 * A. . Climatteyic , [ad), a. Altering [apt.] lcvcnth ycar.J Climate , [adj. p.Latitude (place) of 1 3 hours, 1 3 and a half,fcc ] Climbe. Mo. II. $. Climber of Virginia. Sh. V.8. Clinch . —a 2V*i/,[Fixitby { re-knocking ) the point folding i ofit.l —ones Fift , [Fold the hand.] a— [Urbanity (endeavor) by fimilitude of words ] Cling. AC. VI. 9. ' Clinb , [a. Sound as Chains.] Clip. [Cat] O. V. 4. A. [Embrace] Clock- F°. VI. 6 . A. what is it 0/— [what hour is it according to the — ] Clod) [Lump.] • Clog) [Hinder.] Cloy . [ adj. p. Exccfs (make] [adj. a. Naufeate s withabun- dkrifce.] Cloift'er . [Houfc of Monks] [Roofed walking (place] C%, [Wide outer (Veftj # [Plain] fMahitcfl j # Not hinderd C Come tp. • from being l Pafs’d through. [PaffableJ- [Cover] . eaver. [Pretence] [Cleaving (inftr.] [Coft<*alJ r Knife (augm.) to flrike witli] Cloke‘bag % [Sack to be tied be- I V r & ‘ I a »T .* L.'n/l .U. C.JJU *1 Cleavers, [goofe-grl's] HL.IX. 9. A. ' Cleaving. Sticking. [a. Clammy] [Adhering] % Chapping, [apj. p. Chink.] as with a Wedge. 0 . 1 . 3. Cloven-footed . ClecT) vid. Clear. Cleft. [Chink] Mag. V. 4. 0 . [adj. p. Cleave] Clematis. Sh. V.7. Clemency. Man. V 1 . 8. Clergy^ E. II. • . r j $ Church - 7 (Offi- Clerkr[*Ab \ Writing.! cer.J [adj. Clergy (perfdn] [adj Church (off.] —ofCburch)X\ Mihifter’s fubor- dinatc (officer [adj. Wricing(offic ] . — of Exchequer. — of Rolls. Gentleman's — , hind the Saddle.] Clofencfs) Nearnefs impeditive of Penetration. .Nearnefs of thing to thing. [Nearnefs] "Contiguity] "Continuity] of the parts ofa thing. The Extremes. . [NarrownefsJ The Middle parts. Clofencfs, Q.V. 3. [Denfnefs] Q. V. 3. E. Impeditive as to the Surface. toclofe. [adj. Hide.] [adj. Conceal] Periphery. to clofe . fadj.a.Sepiment] a Clofe. [adj. p. Sepiment (place] Top. to clofe. with its own.* fad). Shut] fad), p. Whole] as a Wound, withanothers. fad). Cover] * Side. toclofe. [Together-join] . [Togcther-feld] as a Let- ter. End. to clofe , [adj. a. Finifli.] Of Penetration (by Ey.fDarknds] as of wea- ther. Ear, [Silence.] Reiervedncfc.] Hand, Sec. [Faftnefs] [Penurioufiiefs] Clofet) Room (dim.] for pri- vacy] Clot. —bird. —burr. Cloth • Stufffor Clothing [id;. Clo- thing thing] Cotton^- Pr.lV.4. A. ffair—?T. IV. 1. A. tirmen—Vr. IV. 4. WooUen — Pro. IV. 1. — worker , [adj. cloth (Me- chanic. ] Clothe. [make Cloth] put on [adj. p. Clothing (make] Clothing. Pr.lV. Cluttered) [Coagulated] Cloud. E 1 . 1 U. 2 . Clove. —ifGarlicIt) [Bulb of the root] — tree. Tr. HI. 9. Clourt) vid. Clown. Clout. [Fragment of Cloth] [adj. Mending (thing]’ fp—— [wgthen^y^^J —jjbneft, [Rulticity.] Clu, [Bottom.] Mag. VL ,. Club. Weapon, RM.V.2. as a Hen. [Calling [voiee] Clung. t adj. a. pretcr. Cling] together- si herlit; CltAer. PP. II. 4. [adj. aggregate (thing] Clutch. [Talon. PP. V. 3. (Aggreg.J [Hand] PG. V. 3. Holding. TA. V. $. [augm.] Jm CO CO CO | to — TShrink] AC.V.5.O. [Together-fold] O. II I. y. [Hold (corr.] Clutter . rconfafcd^so 0 ^ 1 Clyfter , [Medichul drink for fundament.] Coach. Po. V. 1. — -man, fCoach (Officer.] — box, fScat of Coach (Offi- cer.] Coattion . AS. IV. 9. 0 . Coadjutor , [With-helper.] Coagulating. 0 . Vi. 2. A. Coalition^ ^Uniting.] Coarflatiqn. f together- joymng (augm.] [Shrinking] Coaft. Quarter, [Country near.] Sea.coaft, [nigh- ad). Sea Country.! to [Travail (end.) by conje- cture.] Coat. Garment, [Outward dole (veft.J — of Male, [Woven (like] armour.] —of Arm t, \ (jign. . Cottage, [Ruftic houfc (dim.j Cobble . [Mend, (corr.] [a^Unskilful] Ha. VI. 3. 0 . Cob-iron , [Supporting (inftr.) for Spit.] Cobler, f Mending (inech.) of Leather (vert] for foot. ] Cobweb >, [Spider s woven(thing] Cocl^
[Male] fp. bird]
[Bird, Bi. II. 1 • (male] — 's tomb. HS. VIII. 7. — *s head . HS. HI. $. A. heath— Bi* 11 . 5* A. — 0/ rfo wood. Bi. II. $. Exanguious. Sea— Ex. VI. 5 . A. —foches.Ex.l. 7. A. winged — Ex. II. 3. A. Inrtrument, —of Dial, [Pin—] •*- 1 ofGun-loc [adj. a. Fire (maehin.j — . for Water, [Lock of Pipe.] Weather — [ Winde (fign} inrtrument.] —of Hay, [Heap — j' —boat, [Boat (dim.] —fwain.RH. V. 6 . A.’ Cockall , [Dicing with heel- bones.] Cockatrice , [Serpent killing by Sight.] Cocker, [adj. a. Fondnefs.] Man. VI. 7. D. Cocltft, [Writing of Tribute (off) for{ export } of war «] Cockle. Fifh.Ex.VIII. $ . A. Herb. HS. V. 6 . A. Cockrel , [Hen (male) (young.] Coco. Tr. IV. 6. Cocothrauftes. Bi. IV. 4. —Criflatm. Bi. IV. 4. A. Cod. FiSi.Fi. III. 1. —of Plant. PP.III. $.A. — vf Animal, [Tefticles (vef- — piece, [adj. Privities (veft.J Codicil, [Added writing.] Coequal, [Equal.] Coerce, [Cohibit.J Coeffcntial, [Of the fame Ef- fence.] Coetaneota , [Together in Age.] Coeternal , [Together-eternal.] Coexiftent, [Together-cxiftent.] Coffee. Tr. IV.7. A. Coffer, [Chert.] — er,\ Keeping (off.) of Trea- fure.J C0jft.Tr.IvT7. A. Coffin. rReceiving(vdTel] [Box for dead body] Cog. —of Mill, [Tooth of wheel.] to — [Fawn.] fa. Fraud.] Cogitation , \ Thinking] Cognation of things. T. Vi. 8. Cognifance. [Acknowledging] ofCaufe. RMI 4. Badge, [Service (lign.] Coheir, [Together-heir.] Coherent'. [Together^ joining.] [adj. Congruity] Cohibitive caufe. T. II. 2.0. Cthobation, [Repeated Diftilla- tion.1 Cohort, [Troop.] Coy , [ad). AverUtion (apt.] Coif, [Clofeadj. head (veft.] . r , f Motion.] Cod, [Confufed \ Sound.] to— a rope , [a. Spiral.] Coin. —of a Wall., [Corner ] [Mony] to — [a. Mony (make] 'a. Print] fp. in Metal] m jl. FiftionJ [a. ForgcryJ Coincident, [Together- adj. Event] Coiftrel , [adj. Adolefcencc (male.] Coit. [Lamin. adj. p. cart (apt.] Coition. AC. II. 5. A. Colander, [adj. Screening (veff.] Cold. —to fenfe. Q. V. 1. D. [Remifs] — [Difeafe from cold] Live— [Fired fuel (Part] Dead— [un-fired fuel (parti Sea— St. Vi. 3. A. — black., [Black (augm.] Cole-rake , Inrtir. Cole-moufe. Bi. VI.7.A. Cole-wort , [Cabbage.] HS. IV. 6 Co f et J Conc ave (place 7 0 f X Gem [place ftiing. Colic S.VJ.5. Coll, [Embrace*] CoUar, [Environing (arm am.] Collateral. [of the fame Series] [Acceffary] Collation. [Giving] Right of giving] [Refertion. Pr. 1 . 1 • A.] [Comparing. T A. H. Collett, [adj. Epitome prayer.) Collettion. . J [a. Gathering] [adj. p. Gathering (thing.) Collettive . [Together-gathering] [adj. Aggregate] Cotlettor, [adj. a. J Pcrfon.l Gathering X Officer.] College. RC. III. 7 A. fp. of Scholiars.J Collegue. L Companion 1
adi p.Leag.]
[Together^ adj. p. Coiicdg.] [Officer.] Collier, [Fuel [nicrci] Colli-flower, [Cabbage] Collifion. fJecipr^al Joking.] Collogue, [Fawn.] Collop. [Chip] \ Slice] Coll oquy, f 1 Together-difcourfe.] Collufion, [Agreeing to cheat.] Colon. [adj. Fundament Gut.] Period. D. 1 . 6 . 1 Colonel, [Regiment (Off.] Colony. RC. III. 1. A. Coloquintida . HS. VII. 4. Color. <*. 11 . [Pretext] — * [ ad i- { Cornet }( th!n g] Colofs, [linage (augm.] Colt { Afs rfe }Cy° un g] —s-foot. HL. Vi. 1. mountain-[ Horfe foor]HL.Vl.3. Columbine . HS. 1 . 2 . A. Ca/xr/JM, [Pillar Port. III. 5.] Colure , [Meridian through Tro- pics.] Comb . i 1 ! — underfunding, [Und. (perf.] •+figbr, [Sight (perf.] as to Mind. [Ingenuous] [Sprightly] as tothc Body. "SoundJ Indolent] “Beautiful] — r*j>wre, [Pep- Xperf.] fp.[Sagacious] [Sincere] Man. [Candid] [Frank] Quality. o Vifible. [LighfTom] ^.weather. El. VI. I. fErightj [TranfparentJ Unfpotted. Q_I. f. Audible. — found. Q.III.7. RC.fNot in Debt] TATV.9. R], [Not in Guilt] R], IL 7 *^ RM. [Not in War ] RM. IL 7- RE[Notundcr CerifurcJRE. V.5.D. c - K Infefted.] S.[Not^ Dijcafed.J Not hinder’d from being done. [Eafic] Not hinder’d from being known. [Plain] [Mahiteft] Not hinderd C Come tp. • from being iPafs’d through. Market, [ad). Market (off.] 1 Clew, [Bottom.] elicit, [a . Sound as Watch.] Clic^et) [Luft.J fp. of Rabbets.] Client . . [Dependent] fad), p. Advocate (perfon] Cliff. W. III. 9 * A • CltmaSeiic, [ad j. a. Altering [apt.] levcnth year.J Climate , [adj.p.Latitude (place) of 1 3 hours, 1 3 and a half,fcc J Climbe . Mo. II. $. Climber of Virffnia. Sh. V.8. Clinch . —4 Mi/, [Fix it by { re-knocking ) the point folding y ofit.l —one/ fift, [Fold the hand.] 4— [Urbanity (endeavor) by fimilitude of words ] Cling. AC. VI. 9. ' Clinic , [a. Sound as Chains.] Clip . [Cat]O.V. 4. A. [Embrace] C/oct Po. VI. 6 . A. what is it 0/— [what hour is it according "to the — ] Clod, [Lump.] • Clog) [Hinder.] Cloy. fad), p. Excefs (make] [ad), .a. Naufeate v with abun- dknee.] Cloift'er . [Houfe of Monks] [Roofed walking (place] ClohC) [Wide outer [Veil] # leaver. [Cleaving (inftr.] [Knife (augm.) to flrike with] Cleavers, [goofe-grt's] HL.IX. 9. A. ' Cleaving. Sticking. [a. Clammy] [Adhering] . Chapping, [apj. p. Chink.] as with a Wedge. O. I. 3. Cloven-footed. Cleer , yid. Clear. Cleft. [Chink] Mag. V. 4.0. . [adj. p. Cleave] Clematis. Sh. V. 7. Clemency . Man. VI. 8 . Clergy.R E. II. -i . r j* S Church-? (Offi- Clerkrl* dj. ^ Writing J cer.J [ad). Clergy (perfon] [adj Church (off.] ^e/Ctoc^rMinirter’s fubor dinatc (officer.] [adj. Writing (oroc ] . — of Exchequer. — of Rolls . Gentleman's — . [Cover] . [Pretence] [CoftdtalJ Clo^e-bag) [Sack to be tied be- hind the Saddle.] ClofenefS) Nearnefs impeditive of Penetration. .Nearnefs of thing to thing. [Contiguity] [Continuity] ~ofthe parts ofa thing. The Extremes. . [NarrownefsJ The Middle parts. Clofenefs, Q. V. 3. [Denfnefs] Q. V. 3. E. Impeditive as to the Surface. toclofc. [adj. Hide.] [ad). Conceal] Periphery. to clofe. . [adj. a. Sepiment] with its own.* fad). Shut] [adj. p. Whole] as a Wound, with another*. [adj. Cover] * Side. to clofe. [Together-join] .[Together-fold] as a Let- ter. End. to clofe, [adj. a. Fini/h.] Of Penetration (by Ey» [Darknefe] as of wea- ther. Ear, [Silence J Reiervedncu.] Hand, fcc. [Penurioufiiefs] Clofety Room (dim.) for pri- vacy] Clot. — bird. —burr. Cloth • Stuff for Clothing [adj. Clo- thing thing] Cotton^ Pr.lV.4. A. Hair— Pr. IV. 1. A. Unnen—Yx. IV. 4. Woo Hen — Pro. IV. 1. — worker, [adj. doth (Me- chanic. ] | Clothe . [make Cloth] put on [ad;, p. Clothing (make] Qlothing. Pr.lV. Clottered , [Coagulated] CW.EI.IIL2. Clove. '—qfGarlicIt, [Bulb of the root] —tree. Tr. III. 9. Cloun, vid. Clown. Clout . [Fragment of Cloth] [adj. Mending (thing]; fp— ESgthen^^^J Clown. ' fad; Country fcorr.J [adj. Ruftidty (perion] - -ifkneft . fRufticity.] —iffmefs, [Rufticity.] , [Bottom.] Mag. VI. 7. ib. Weapon, RM. V. 2. [Society.] [adj. p. Sepiment (place] Top. to clofe . Weapon, RM. V. 2. [Society.] Cluclt, as a Hen. [Calling (voice] Clung. [adj. a,preter.Cfing] [togcthcr-adherirf] Clujler. PP. II. 4. [adj. aggregate (thing] ClStcb. [Talon. PP. V. 3. (Aggreg.J [Hand] PG.V. 3. Holding. TA. V. 5. ( aiig®.] CO CO CO | to — 'Shrink] AC. V. 5. 0. “Together-fold] O. III.y. [Hold (corr.) Clutter. Clyfter, [Mediciaal drink for fundament.] Coach . Po. V. 1 . -^4^ fCoaehfOffieer.] —fox, [Scat of Coach (Offi- cer.] CoaBion. AS. IV. 9. 0, Coadjutor , [With-helper.] Coagulating. 0 . VI. 2. A. Coalition^ ^-Uniting.) Coarffatm. [ together- joyuing (augm.] (Shrinking] CoaB. Quarter, [Country near.] Sea.coaft, [nigh- adj. Sea Country. 1 to — [Travail (end.) by conje- cture.] Coat. Garment, [Outward clofe (veft.J — of Male, [Woven (like] armour.] } C fi 8 n - . Cottage, [Ruftic houfe (dim.) Cobble. [Mend, (corr.] [^Unskilful] Ha. VI. 3. 0, Cob-iron , [Supporting (inftr.) for Spit.] Cobler , [Mending (inech.) of Leather (veft) for foot. ) Cobweb , [Spider s woven(thing] Coct
[Male] fp. bird]
[Bird, Bi. II. 1. [male] — s tomb. HS. VIII. 7. — s head. HS. III. $. A. heath — Ei. II. 5. A. — of the wood . Bi. II. 5. Exanguious. Sea— Ex. VI. 6 . A. —Roches. Ex. I. 7 . A. winged— Ex. II. 3. A. Inftrumerit, — of Dial, [Pin — ] •*-0/ Gun-loc\i [ad j. a. F ire (machinj —for Water, [Lock of Pipe.] Weather — [Winde (fign) inftrument.] • — °f Hay, [Heap— j ' —boat, [Boat (dim,] —fwain. RN. V.6. A.’ Cockall, [Dicing with heel- bones.] Cockatrice, [Serpent killing by SightJ Cocker, [adj. a. Fondnefs.] Man. VI. 7. D. Cocltft, [Writing of Tribute (off.) for^ Jof wares] Cockle. Filh. Ex. VIII. $ . A. Herb. BS.V.6. A. Coc^rel, [Hen (male) (young.] Coco. Tr. IV. 6. J Cocotbrauftes. Bi. IV. 4. —Criftatus. Bi. IV. 4. A. Cod. FiSi.Fi. ID. 1. —of Plant. PP.III. $.A. — Animal, [Tefticles (vcf- — piece, [adj. Privities (veft.J Codicil, [Added writing.] Coequal, [Equal.] Coerce , [Cohibit.J Coejfentiat , [Of the fame Ef- lence.] Coetaneom, [Together in Age.] Coeternal, [Together-eternal.] Coexiftent , [Togcther-exiftenc.] Co fee. Tr. IV.7. A. Coffer, [Cheft.J —er, f Keeping (off.) of Trea- fure/J CojF.Tr.IV.yA. Coffin. (“Receiving (veffel] [Box for dead body] Cog. —of Mill, [Tooth of wheel.] to — k TFawn.] [a. Fraud. J Cogitation, [ Thinking) Cognation of things. T.Vf. 8. Cognifancc. [Acknowledging] of Caufe. R T . 11 4. E dge, [Service (fign.) Coheir, [Together-heir.] Coherent l [Together J jof^ng.j [adj. Congruity] Cohibitive caufe. T. II. 2.0. Cohobation , [Repeated Diftilla- tion.]_ Coforr, [Troop.] Coy, [adj. Aversion (apt.] Coif, [Clofe adj. head (veft.) 1 r r 3 S Motion.] Coil, [Confufed ^ Sound.) to— a rope, [a. Spiral.] Coin. —of a Wall., [Corner ] [Mony] to— “a. Mony (make] 'a. Print] fp. in Metal] 'a. FiftionJ “a. Forgery J Coincident, [Together- adj. Event] Coiftrel , [adj. Adolefcence (male.] Coit. [Lamin. adj. p. call (apt.) Coition. AC. A. Colander , [adj, Screining (veff.) ! i Cold. —to fenfe. Q. V. 1. D. [Remifs] — [Difiafe from cold] Live— [Fired fuel (Part] Dead— [un-fired fuel (part] Sea— St. VI. 3. a# —blaclt, [Black (augm.) Cole-ral(e t Infix. Cole-moufe . Bi. VI.7.A. Cole-wort, [Cabbage.] HS. IV. 6 Co'et £ Concave (place 7 of L0 ?' \ Gem (place >Ri n g. C0//CS.VJ.5. 6 Coll, [Embrace.] Co^ar, [Environing (armam.) Collateral. [of the fame Series] [Acceflary] Collation. [Giving] [Right of giving] = Refe&ion.Pr. 1 . 1. A.] Comparing. TA. II. ColleB, [adj. Epitome prayer.] ColleBion. J [a. Gathering] [adj. p. Gathering (thing.] ColleBive . [Together-gathering] [adj. Aggregate] CotleBor, [adj. a. J Perfon.] Gathering i Officer.! College. RC. III. 7 A. fp. of Scholiars.] Collegue. . L Companion ] adi p.Lcag.] [Together^ adj.p. Coiicdg.] [Officer.] Collier, [Fuel J [mereij Colli-flower, [Cabbage] Collifm. Ks,, W] Collogue, [Fawn.] Collop. [Chip] [Slice] Colloquy, f 1 Togcthcr-difcourfe.] Collufion, [Agreeing to cheat.] Colon. [adj. Fundament Gut.] Period. D. 1.6. * Colonel, [Regiment (Off.] Colony. RC. III. 1. A. Coloquintida . HS. VII. 4. Color. Q. II. [Pretext] Colofs,[ Image (augm.) Coh { }Cvo«ng] — s-foet.Ul. Vi. 1. mount ain-{ Horfe foot]HL.Vl.3. Columbine. HS*I.2. A. Column, [Pillar PolT. III. 5.) Colure , [Meridian through Tro- pics.] Comb. CO CO CO Comb . j [Combing (inftr.] ] to — O. V. 9. A. Crcft. PP.V.7. Cox Herb. fadj. Folly Cpcrfon] [adj. Formalnefs, Man. IV. 6. E. (perfonj Hony — [Bees Chambers (aggr.J Combat , [Fighting. ] Comber . [Eurthen] [Hinder.] Combine . v Join.] [Tog^.,^3 Combuflion . [Eurning.] [Contention] [Sedition.] Come . _ ^ fp. from a remoter term to a nearer. -after, \ Follow.] —again, [Return. J r 4 thing, [Obtain.) — ^ I a per jin, (AiTault.) — i 4 ct,rR eturn *J — by, [.Obtain.]
' ( viliblt.'J
[become^ known. J [be manifefted ] r .S Proceed.] — forward ^ p # j nercai c.] — in, [Submit.] — O Event.] — upon equal terms. RM. II. I . — Vjtlor. RM. II.i.E. Lifer. RM. II. 1. D. —on, [Proceed.] — overitP* Convert.] fa. Craft.] —aperfon, ^ a- Fraud. J T° Ht ' .vifible.) [become { knowtl .j [be manifefted.] r v. Event.] t p. Sum.] —ttgood, [v. Event, (perf.] — to hand,\y. Event — J .. . JP.Manifeft.J —to lighten p u yic.] —to Minde, [adj. p. Memory.] —to nought, ( (corr.] [v. Event] i nothing.] —to pafs, [v. Event.] tofelf, [Return to former Condition.] — upon, [Aflault.] —with, [Bring.] Being. [future.] to [adj. future.] [near.] [prefent.] fine.) [adv. End.] — - fljort . fv. Defeft adv. End.] —40, [p.Sum adv. End.] [adv. Total.] — to, [p. Total.] Being the Effeft. —■of it, [Be the Effeft — ] Being the Event. Vide fupra. Appearing. Forth— ing, [adj. fut. Ap- _ p' ar *’J Parturition. Comedy, [Play with merry Con- clufion.j Comely, [Decent] [Handfom] Comet . W. II. 3. A. Meteor. El. I. 2. Comfet , [adj. p. Conftftion (thing)" with Sugar.] Comfort. RO. Vi. 3. Comfrey. HL. IX. 4. Comical , [adj. Comedy] [adj. Mirth] Comity, [Courtcfie.] Man. IV. 7. Comma . D. I. $. Command. v. Precept. RO k V. 1. [a. Matter] [a. Magiftratc] portioned.] Comment . D. V. 6 . —ary. D. V. 6 . Commerce. TA. LV. Comminution , [Threat.] RO. V. 6 . 0 . Cornmiferate, [a. Pity.] AS. VI. 7.O. Commiffary, [Officer.] Ecclefiaftic, [InffJad- Judge Ecclcf.] Military, [adj. Provifions (o nJ] Commifjion. RC. IV. 4. A. — er, [Commiflion’d (per- fon.] Commit. [Doc] fp. as Fault.] [Entruft] as Prifoiter, [a. Imprifon- ment.j Committee , [Authorized per- fons ( aggr.] [Council (dim.] Commixtion . at ones—i Command *by [adj. p.i Govern Tone.] a commanded Party. RM. IV. 6. Commander. f(Pcrfon. [Commanding ^ ^ 0 fF. [adj. Wood (inftr.) for in* driving Columns] Commemorate [Re- a. memory (make.] [a. Memory folemnly.] Commence . [Take a Degree] f Doftor.] [Ee made — c Matter.] • ^-.anAftion, [a. A&ion.] RJ.II.O. Commend • . [Praife.] —tofelf. RO.V.7. — to others. RO. V. 8. Entruft, [Depofit] , S Salutations to 7 [Speak ones ^ remembrance y (another.] Commendations. r Speak ones Love.] To do ) Be Meflenger of ones-) ones Salutation*] [inftead-falute.] { Praite. a Truft fmake. Commenfurate > [Together-pro- [Together-mixture] Commodious. [Congruous] [Convenient] [Profitable] Commodity. [Convenience] [Profit] [Ware] Common. [All ] [adj. < Every ^ [Many ) Op. to Proper. TM. IV. d. O [Public.] TM. V. 4 - [adj. People] —wealth. r P1C -J ^Obvious] "Frequent] ’UfualJ Not-confecrated] Commonalty , [People (kindj Commons . f not-Lords. J Commotion. Motion] "Sedition] Trouble] Commune, [Confer.] AC. V.7. A. Communicate. [Common [make] [Partnerfhip ( snake] [Known [make] Communication . [Convcrfation] [Conference] AC. V. 7. A. [Dif- CO [Difcourfp] Communion. jr Union.] [Together- t Panncrlhip.] [Lord's Supper.] RE. VI. A. Community y [Cotrtfhon (kinde] Commutation . [Commerce] [Exchange] Compatl. "Togerhcr-join (augm.] "Clofe (augm.] Agreement] [Together-league] "Covenant] Company . [Being 7 [Together^ Going > (Travelling} [Companion (abft.J L?dj. aggregate (thing] Jidj. Multitude (aggr.J Society] [Convention] [Corporation] ofSouIdiers. RM. IV. 2. (Be ft— [Together- < Go (Travel Companion . Fellow. RO. IV. 2. [Acceflary (perfon] T Urbane (perlonj [Sorry (perfon J Compare. T A. II. 5.
■ In Comparifon of [Being
compared with] Compafs. y [About-goe] [Goe about the out-fide] fetch— [Go, adv. Curve] [Abour^fepiment] [v. Circle J Mariners — [Box to direft Navigati- on] Pair of — [Writing (inftr.J of CircIes.J [Comprehend] [Obtain] — 1 of a year, &c. [Space — &c.] Companion, [Pity] TA.VI.7.O. Compatible c agreeing. [Together- c adj. Congruous* Compeer . [Like] [Companion] Compel /, [a. CoaftiOn] Compellation , [a. Name.] Compendious . fadj. Shortneft] [adj. p. Epitome] Compendium . Compendium. [EpitomeJ [Short met! [Short method] % Comfinfate. TA.II. 7. A* m ^ r nr • . Compile . [Rival.] [Compound] [a. Book (make] Complacence . [Delight] AS. IV. 7* Vertue. Man. IV. 8. [Grief (fign] [a. Accufer] Complaifance. Man. IV. 8, Complementing. AC. V. 7. Complete. [Perfect] [adj. p. Finifhing] Complexion. Compofitionj [Colour of Face] Complie. [v. Congruity] [Follow J [Pleafeby v. Congruity.] [Together [Mingled. S Complices. [Together- leagued (perfons] "Companions] - Acceflories] ' Comportment . [Make of thany parts] [a. Mixture] [Covenant to pay Lefs than ones debt.] Comprehend. a. Capacity. TA.II. 4. CAlJ ) [Underftand^ Perfeflly N £ Totally J Comprefiion. 0 . 1 . 3. 0 . Compri^Cy vid. Comprehend. Compromise, [together-fubmit to Arbitration] Compulfion , [Coaaion ] Compunft'ton. Repentance (me.] Compurgation. [a. Innocent b^ritnefs] Computation. [Numbring] Con-over , [agairhfay (freq.) for remembring.l Concatenation , [Together-chain- •ngO Concave. Mag. III. 4. D. Conceal. TA.I.8.O. Conceit. I [Fancy] [Opinion] [Witty faying] Conceit ednefs • Ha. III. 3, D* Conceiving. "a. Common fenfej ‘a. Fancy] "a. Undemanding] "a. Thought] ' with young. AC. T.2.A. Concentre^ ad v! } ««*] Conception . AC. I. 2. A. ^Pertinent.]] Concern, [v.^ Proper.] (Profitable.] Concerning. ^Pertinent] Concern . D. Vi. 3. A. Conciliator , [Reconciler.] Conafe , [adj. Shortnefs.J Concitatm , [ Impulfion.J [Chamber )<p. Se- Conclav e . [council J cret.] L .End] .Finirfi] "Determine] [v. Inference] Concofry [a. Digeftion.] Concomitant . [adj. Simultaneity] [Together-being] Conconx. [Agreeing] Symphony. Q.III. 8." Concordance, [Catalog, f word*] for finding of .{.things] Concorporate,€ a. Body 1 [Together- {a. Corporation J Concourfe. [Together-coming (augm.] [Convention (aUgm.] Concrete. - op. to Abltraft. D. II. 2. Q* Concubine. S Appropriated Whore] c inft cad- Wife] Concupifcence . ter 3 Luft] Nature [corr.] "Original Sin] Concur. [Meet] Che 7 [Together— P agree > /comey Concuffiohy [Shaking] / J. ' Condemn. ' * Sentcnce.R], II. 7. 0 . [Blame] [Difapprove] Condenfe , fdenie.] Condescend. [a. Man* VI.2.1 . . * * [Permit] Ddd • Con . CO CO [Lcadiqg] TA.Vl. 5. Safe — -[licence of fafe go- ing] Conduit , [Aqueduft] Po. II. 8. A. Cone . Mag. III. 7. Fruit. PP. HI. 5. ConfeCtion . Pr. II. a. A. Confederacy [[League]} RC. III. 8. Confer . [Give] TA.IV.i. [Comparp.] TA. II. 5. Difcourfe together. AC. V. 7. A. Confefs .
[Acknowledge!
anothers prune* anothers praiE our own. Con/eJItr, { Sin. RE. IV. 2. Error. D. VI. 9. ad;. Hear- X (Pcrfon > f , ing ilofficcrr or confcflionofSins.J Sufferer for Religion. RE. ’ ‘ U*- 3- ' Cwfideitce • -f Aflfeftion. AS. V. 7 . . ‘[AflurednefsJ AS. Ill, rf. Confide#, [ad;. Confidence.] one/ — r adj.a*counfcl 7 - . . , [ones' 1 ad), p. truft V ncnci -i Confraternity . [Colledge] [Corporation] [Penitents, (aggr.] RE.II .5. A. Confront , [a. Oppofite prefentj Confufed , {adj. Confufion.] Confufion. Difordcr, TM. V. 2. O. [Shame [augrn.] [Deftruttion] AS. 1. 4« O. Confutation. D. Vi. 7. Confute, [a. Confutation.] Congeal . r c \ c ag£! tl 1 K“ ,k O j Congee. Ap. V. 4. Conger. Fi. Vl. 1. Conglutinate, [together--^ ® 0 ^ n ] Congratulate , [a. Joy for good of others.] AS. VI. 6 Congregation , [Convention] Congruous, [adj.T. V.‘$.] Conic [adj. Cone.] Conie. Be. III. 4. Conjecture . --wg. AS. II. 7. A. Conjugal, [adj. Marriage] Conjugate, [’together- derived] Conjugation, [Forming (manner] of endings of Verbs] Conjunction. [Joining] Particle. D. II. 9. A. — of Planets [neernefs] Conjure. co [Importance] fp. Future] Confequent , [Inference] Oonferve. [Confeftion] Pr.II. 2. A. ro— [Prefem] « [Confeft] — ation. AS. 1. 4. Confider . Think. AS. III. 2. [a. Witchcraft] [a. Entreat (augm.] Conjurer, [a. Witchcraft (per- fon.] Cormexm, [Joyning (manner] Connive. [Tolerate fecrctly] . [Not hinder] [Not-punifh] Conquer. RM. If. 7.E. Consanguinity. RO. I. Confidence, NP. I. 3. Stupidity 0/— NP. I. 5. O. Confidences, [adj. Confcience . 0**3 Confcionable. [According to Confcience] [adj. Equity] Confidoui . [Knowing] [Together-feowing] [Acceflbry] Confiecration. RE. V.L 0/#/^, |a. Bifliop ConfeCt ary € Additional] [Inference \ AcceflforyJ j CsnfinS. AS. II. 3. with one— .[Toecther-Adv. IV. • ucoofisatingj Conference. [Illation] fonfine. I ; [a. pinitej fa. Cohibit] TA.II.2.0. 1 [a. Jmprifonmcnt] Confines, [Margining Countries] Confirm .
[Strengthen]
fp.More ftrengthen.] [More-aflure] • [a. Witnefs.] — ation . D. VI. 6. A. ! —Ecclefiaftic. RE. IV. 9. Confifcation. Rj. VI. 7. A. 1 Conflict.
rFight]RM.L 7*
[a. Contention] 1 Confluence C Coming (aug. \
[Together- ^Convention *
Conform. . f adv. Congruous-do] \ [So-do] [ [a. Obedience] [adj. 0. Confufed (mykePj [Mingle] [Compenfatc] TA. II. 7. A* — ing. AS. III. 2. — that; [Whereas] Con. IV. 1. Confider able, [Important.] Confideratenefs. Ha. IV. 1. Confideration. flmpulfivc] [Reflp eft] [Compcnfation] Confign, [Aflign] RC.V.i* Confifl. [adj. p. Simultaneous] . [Agree] —1 ence. Taftil Quality. Q-V-s. Confiftory. \ Council 1 i Council (pkee j fp. Ecclefiaftic] fp.OfBifhops.] Confolation, [Comfort] Confolidate. [ a.wholenefs] [a. Clofcnefs] Confionant . [Congruous] Letter. D. I. 2. A. Confort. [Companion] I I Harmony] -of Mafic. Q.TII. 6. A. Confpicuons. [adj. p. See (apt.] [ad). Manifeft ( augm.] Confpire,{ a. Faftion] Confiable , [Subordinate adj. a. peace (Oft] Conftancy . Ha, IV. 7. Conftellation, [Stars (agflr>3 Conftexnation. i | Fear [augm.] [Extafie] fp. through Fear.] Conflipation. [Together-thrufting] | a. Clofe] Conftitute. [a. Caufe] i [a. Efficient] IConftitutiom • [a. Efficient] | [Appointment]
H 5 &

[Mixture]
[ Difpofufjn] 1 f Tcmpet of mind] NP. 1\F«
[Temper of body J NP. V*
CO [a. Efficient! l> ] Interpret]. c °riful, [Magiftrateof City.] Confult . Confume , vid. Confumption * Confummate . [a. Perfeft] La Finifh] Confumption. # [a. Decay (make! [Diminifn] Spoil] [Dcrtroy] 'Corruption^ Difeafe. S. II. 2. A. — of the Lungs . S. V. 3 . Contaa. [Touch! [Contiguity! Contagion* S. 1 . 1. Contaminate , [Defile. J Contein. [Comprehend! TA. II. 4* [Keep chart! Contemn. AS. II. 8. 0 . Contemplate , [Meditate.] AS II 1 • A* Contemporary , [adj. Simulta- neity.] Contemptible, [adj. p. Contemn (apt.] ; Contend, [a. Contention.] Content. [Capacity] l Contcntation] Ha. I. 9. [Satisfaction] AS. III. 5. Content ation . Ha. I. 3. . Contentioufnefs . Man IV. 3 D. ConteJlj [Contention in words] Contexture, 1 Weaving] [Together— Ijoining] Contention, [Together joining of Floors.] » Contiguity Sp. II. 1. Continence , [Chart ity] Continent. [adj. Chaftity] Land. W. III. 2. Contingent. T. V.7.O. Continue. a. Permanence] [a. Duration] ts«y] — —Quantity. TM. II. Continual. Perpetual] Continuance . — o/P/ace.Sp. ll. 7. of Time, [Permanence.] Di of Time. * [After much Time] [At length] Contrabanded^ [Forbidden to be imported*} Contra#. [Together-draw] CO [Bargain] RC. V. [Betroth] • [Obtain] —4 <//fe*/e, [adj, p. Dif- eafe.] ConnWiSion. D. VI. 4. a. Contradiflory , [adj. Contradi- ction] Contrary . T. V. j. O. Contribution. • [Giving] ' fp. Proportionable] Cftf ]"" 0 Contrition , [Remorfe I Contrive.' AS. III. 7. Controlc. Reprehend] "Cohibitl — er, [adj. Cohibiting [Off] Controverfie. .[“S’" 0 Contumacy. Conftancy (Exc.) Ha. IV. 7.E. op to Obedience Man. V.8.D. Contumely , [Affront.] Contufton O. IV. i, A. [Bruife] S. 1 . 1. A. Convey. [v. Way] [Lead] [Send] — grace. [Carriage] [Sending] /Concrivement] [Alienating Writing] Convene . f a. Citation] v. Convention] Convenience. Agreeablenefs. T.IV.O. [Congruicy] [Expedience] Convenient. • [Congruous] [Expedient] Conventicle, [Secret Convention (corr.j Convention. RC. III. Converging . Mag. II. 7. D. Converfant . > [adj. Converfation] [Accuftomed] [Expert] Converfation . Man. A. Qualificationfor — Man.lV. Convert. [Turn (make] •profe] RE. III. d. 'Penitent] RE. II. d. A. 'Reform] RO. VI 7. Convex. Mag. HI,. 44 E. CottviHion. D. Vi. 8. A. —by Law, [Prove Guilty.] Convocation, [fconvention Eccle- fufticj CO Convoy, [Travelling Guard.] Convnifm, S.IV.7. J C H> t Cookery [mech.] —e7.Pr.IU t. A. Cc ol, [Cold [dim.] [a. Cold] J C«/^[Prilon of Parallel Sticks] [Imprifon] [Environ] Cooper, [adj. Barrel [mec] Cooperate, [Together-operate] Coordinate, t Height] J [Of equal \ Degree') Coot. Bi. Vlir. *. J Copal. Tr. VIII. 4 A. Copartner . [Partner] [Acceflary] Cope. Chfge] Pight] Prune ] . Pnejl's— Copy. Original. T. tl. 5 Seta-£i. T .li. Tranfcript. T. IT. 3. 0 . — ont. [a.T.W.3.0.] Copttut, [Abundant] Copped. Sharp copped] >dj.j p. Painty Copper. Metal. Met. 1 . 4. [Kettle] Copperas , [Vitriol.] St. V. 2, A. Coppis , [Place 6f Trees (dim.] Copula. D. II. 6 . Copulation , [Coition.] Copulative , [Joining.] Cor acinus. Fi. IV. 2. Coral, St. II. 6 . Cord Pr. IV. 7. A. Cordage , [Cord (kind] Cordial. • Tad j. Heart] f Heart-ftrengthning Medicin] adj. Sincerity.] Cordylus [Lizard (kind} having a tail annulated with fcales.J Core. [Heart (like) part] [Middle (part] fp. Hardeftpart] Coriander • HF, IV. 1 . A. Corli. Tree. Tr. V. 1. A. [Wood of Cork Tree] [Stopple of Cork wood] Cormorant. Bi. IX. $. Corn . [plant for adj. Bread] Standing-* [Not-reaped] -field, [ Field of- j —flagg. HL. IV. 6 . A. [Seed for Bread] [Gram] pP. Itf..& ^»#n tbeToe. S. III. d. A. Ddd 2 [Pow CO rPowdcr]TM. VL4.A. '\ To— £a. Powder] Pr. IH. 7. A. , fp. with Salt.] Cornel-tree. Tr. II. 3. A. Cornelian , [Sardius] St. III. 3. Comer. "Angle] Mag. III. 2. A. ^Toothj Mag. IV. 2. 'Notch] Mag. IV. 2. 0 . — of the eye> [Dent — ] [adj. Hiding (place] Cornet . Enfign. RM. III. A. Mufic, fBafs pipe.] Corollary, [Inference additional.] Coronation , [Solemnity of a. King (make.] Coroner , [Enquiring (Off. ) of Morther.] Coroner, [Head-environing, No- bility-fign. Ornament.] Corporal r , [adj. Body ] 0/ Souliiersy [Subordinate, ad). Watch (Off.] — of a Ship RN. V. 2 . A. Corporation* RC. III. 7. Corporeal [adj.W. I. Op.] Corps , [Body.] — dugardy [Gard (aggr.] Corpulent . f Having great Body] [Fat (augm.j CorreU. End or EfFeft. General. .[Repair] TA. II. 9. |a. Right] [Mend] TM.I.p.E. Moral. [Reform] RO. Vl. 7. Means or Inftrument. Words. [Reprehend] Ro* V. 7. 0 . Deeds. [Punifh] Ha. I. O. Chaftife. RO. VT.£. Correlative , [Together-relative.] Correfpond . E a. Congruity] a. Reciprocation] 83 ® ciprocal | ^ (make] Corrivaly [RivalJ Corroborate [Strengthen] [Confirm] Corrode . O. Vi. 3. Corrofive, [ad), a* Corroding (apt.] Corruption . CO Natural. pnfeftion] S. 1 . 1. [Decay] NP. V. 4. 0 . [Putrefiftion] NP* V . 2.0. Moral. General. [Unholinefs] Ha. V. 2.0. [Vice] Man. I. i.O. Special • • • [Unchafliefs] Man. JI. 7*0. I Bribery ]RJ. IV. 6. Corflet. , [adj. Trunk (armour] ! [Pike-man] | Cortex . — febrifugus Peruvianas* Tr. VII. 9. — Winterianus . Tr. VII. 9. A. Cprufcation. [Flame (imp.] [BrightnefsJ lp. Trembling (like.] Cofmograthy , [Science of the World.] - . I [a.EviI]T.iII. 2 . 0 , General,^ V a . Wo ; fc 3 T M. I. By Admixtion. [Defiling] TM. V. $. O. By Privation. Of its Being. [Deftru&ion] AS. 1 . 4.O. Of its Ufefulncfs. [Spoiling] TA.n. 9.0. [Expence] f [Price] Coftard, [Apple.] Coftive , fad), p. Binding.] Coftly , [adj. Coft (augm.J Coflmary , [Ale coft.] HF.II. 4. Cottage, [Houle (dim.] Cotton • -rrre. Tr. IV. *. — cloth. Pr.lV.4-A. . — [Cudweed]HF.II.$*A Couch . E Contrive together] adj. a. Proftrate. J fp. Shrinking] [4— ±Po. VI. d. A. —weed, [Dogs grafs]HL.III.$.A Covenant, [Paftion.] Covent , [Houfe of Monks.] Coventry Bell HS. V II. 7. Cover . [un-feen (make.] Put over. O. II. 3. [a. Clothing] Pr.IV. —aboo^ fa.B<K)k(mech.] [a. Coition] AC. IL J. A. • [Un-feen (make] [Conceal] co [Reckon J TA. IV. 6. [a.SunfJ Countenance J (Habit.] [Face X (Manner.] out of- — [not knowing which way to look.] [Pofed] [Alhamcd] [Encourage] [adj. P* Rqput [a. Coition] AC. IL J. A. * [Un-feen (make] [Conceal] I Coverlet , C Veft X rt> j-J [Upper 1 Covering x°* I Covert , place.] couple. [adj. P* Reputation (make] Counter . [Mony (like] of bafe Metal] r | Offenders(dim.] [Trifon for { ^^5 ^in.J [adv. Contrary.] —bond, [Bond for indemnify- ing Surety.] — charge , [Accufe adv. Reci- procation.] Counterfeit. fa.Likencfs] [Imitate] fp. Fraudulently.] [a.fcca(make] [a. Feign] [a. Forge J [a. Hypocrifie] Countermand , [Command contra- < 7-3 . Countermine. RM.I.$* 0 . Countermure, [Oppofitc wall.] Counterpaney [[Upper (veft) for Counterparty \ Example.] (bed] [Other 7 Copy.] Counterpoint , [Congruous part in Mufic,] Countevpoife, [Oppofitely ; weigh] Counterpoifon, [Medicin again ft po'ifon.J Counter-fcarf , [Oppofite Ram- pier.] Counter-tenor , (High Mean] | Countervail, [Compcnfate equal- ly-] Count efsy [Earl (fem,] County , [Shire,] I Country. - . op. to Town. RC. III. 2. [Region] W.HI.A. ones own [Ones Nation (place] Country-many vid. Country. Coverture, [Protcftion.] Covet , [a. Defire. J Covet ouCnefs. Man. III. 1. D. Cough . Mo. IV. <. Covie , [Birds (aggr.] Coul. [Tub] Afonins — [--head (veft.] Could , [Mood. II. x.] Coulter j a. Ploughing iron (inft.] Counci l .BC. III. 5. A. Counjely T Advife.] RO. V. 4. keep — [a. Tadturnity.] Count. Earl, [Third degree of Nohili- tf-J ufle. [Togpther-two] fp. Join’d.] [Necks— -join - 1 Bonds.] ing X Armam -] [Unite] [Join-two] [a. Coition] Courage 9 [Fortitude.] ! Courier , fMcfTcnger for dif- 1 patch.] * Courfe. Subft. j [Way] Water — [Stream] [Journey] [Running J [Hunt- c>ooq le | CR CR CR rHunring'J fPerfuitJ FOrder] fSeriesQ firfl — [—diUies faggr.] [Tumi • [SatQ [Cuftom] words of— — fad® Curt cm e words] [Manner] -^wiSSSFSr Adj.[ProfcflionJ Grofs. Q. VI. 3«D» [Sorry.] TM. L 4. D. Confer. fad). P. ride (apt) horfe] [Horfe for running] Confer, [Menftruum. J PG. I. 4* A. Corn. — yard. Po. III. 3. [King’s Family] RC.III: $. "King’s Houfe] [Judgment (placef [Judicial Convention] —dries, [Daies of judicial Convention.] to— [a. Suitor] Corneous , [adj.Courtefie.] Contefan , [Common Whore] Contefie . Vcrtue. [Civility] Man. IV. 7. J Affability] Man. VI. a. Thing, [adj. a. Bencfaftor (thing] Salutation. AC.V.4.A. Contier. [King’s domcftic.] \ Courtefic (augtn.] [adj. < complement (per- son] Co«ri/inr/r, rComplementfabftr.J Courtfhip , [Converfe adj. Com- plement (augm.] | Coufen. RO. I. $• A. | firft — RO. 1 . 5. to—[ a. Fraud] Cow, [Bull. Ee. II. i.(fem.] —wttb Calf, [Pregnant Cow.] —heard, [adj. Cow (Off.] to — [a. Coward (make.] Cowardife . Man. 1 . 7. D. Comumber . HS. VII. 3. wild— HS. VII. 4* A. Cfiwring, [Stooping] Cowflip. Ht 5 . VIII. 1. A. Cow wheat. HS. VIII. 8. A* Coxcomb, [adj. Man. IV. 6* E. (perfon.] Cr*£. —ji/fc.Ex.VI. 1 . Molucca — Ex. VI. 7. A. Lirrte—Ex.VI.di. — loufe, [Crab (like) — ] —tree, [Sour Apple-tree.] Fruit, [Sour Apple.] Crabbed. [Auftereface (manner] [Morofe] [Difficult] Crack \ [Break] fp Incept.] [Chink] [Sound as of Breaking] [Brag] . — brain d, [Mad (dim.] Crackle, [Sound (freq.) of break- ing fine.] Cradle. [Eedftead (dim.) adj. p. Vo* Iutation(apt.] Crafi/b.ZyL . VI. 3. Craft. Cunning. Ha. VI. 2. E. [Mechanic (art.] Crag, [Rough c Rock.] (augm. c. Rocky hill. J Cram, [Fill(augm.J fp. by thrufting.] Cramp . S. IV. 7. A. —fifh, [Torpedo.] Fi. II. 4. —iron, [iron hooks for join- ing.] Crane. Bird. Bi. VIII. i. — ft]. Ex. IV. 8. —'sbilL HS.I.5. Machin, [Great lifting (ma- chin,] Crank > £adf. Mirth] Crann j, [Chink.] Crafh , [Break.] [Sound of breaking] 1 [Fit] Craffitude. • [ Thicknefs] TM. II. $. Denfity]Q. V.3. E. [CourfencfsJ Cratch , [Veflel in which Ox feeds,] Crave. [a. Defire] [Entreat] [Petition] Craven, [Coward.] i K Covetoufncfs] Cravingnefs, Scrapingnefs] Craw, [Stomach] fp. of Bird.] i Creeping] Mo. 1 . 6 . Crawling, T Wriggling] Craxe, [Bruife.] fp. the Superficies. 1 Craxj, [adj. Sicknefs (apt.] Crea^, [Acute found ot fofid bo- dies mutually rubbing.] Cream, [Bed Part.] fp. of Milk*] Create. Proper. AS. 1 . 1. [a. Efficient] Creature, [adj. p. Create (thing] Credence , [Belief] Credible, [adj. p. Believe (pot J Credit . [Believe] AS. II. 4 d [Efteemj AS. II. 8. 1 [Reputation] Ha. II. 4. [Trufl.] AS. III. 4. Creditor. TA. IV. 7. Credulity. Ha. III. 2 . E. —in Religion. Ha. V; 4. E. Creed , [Epitome of adj.p. ought- believe (things.] fp. in Christianity.] Creek., [Eay (dim.] Creep. Crawl. M6. 1 . 6 . [Wriggle] Mo. 1 . 6 . A. as Ivy, [Grow contiguous.] [a. Fawning] -in, [Getin^cradSiy.] Crefcent , [Iocreafing.] fp. Moon.] Creffes . garden.— HS. VI. 5. Indian— HL. VI. 12. Sciatica — HS. VI. 5 . A. Swines— HS. Vi. 6 . A. Water— HS. IV. 1 f . Winter — HS. IV. 7. A. Crefcet. Supporting (jug.) for boiling
vefiT.]
— tight, [Not-cover'd Lan- tern.] Crefl. [Comb] PP. V. 7. - fallen , [Difcouraged (augm, J —of Helmet, [Comb Gen- try (fign) upon the head (armour.) [Mane] PP. VI. 4. A. Crevis [Chink] [Crafifh] Crew, [Companions (aggr.] Crewet, [adj. Glafs-pot (dim.] Cry. [Grief] [Weep] AC. IV. 3.O. Vocal. [Exclaim] AC. III. 3. — 0**9 [ a - Parturition fine.] — out \ [Accufe ? public- i/^nxr BIanic > iy* —mercy' [Entreat for par- don.] —quittance, [compenfate] Proclaim,- [a. Cryer.] Crib . Pinch] [Penurious (perfon] [Oxe’s Eating (place] Crick * [Pricking] AC. II. 7. fp. through Cold] Cricket. Ex. II* 2. fen — [Eve- churr.] Ex. II. 2. A. Crier. Rj. I. $. A. Crime. R J. Ill* not-capital . Rl* IVc Crimfon, [Red adj. blcAd (like.] _ j (augm.] Cringe, Congec^ frc(J j . Crip- (armamj for Ox] Crifping, [Curling.] O. V. 5. A Critic, fjudgcr t>f words] ¥*177771 mwlLSm Lilli 'A Crochet, vid, Crotc Crocodile. Be. VI. 5. Croon. HI- 1 V. 7 . A* Croft , [Held (.dim 0 Crol(e. [a.{Savcn}C voice 3 As the Bowels, [S As the Bowels, fSotmd through wind encioted. ] Crone, [adj. Decrepit perfoaj Cr«»^. a — fadj.Crookednefs ("thing] Mag. III. I. O. [Hook] [Saddle of flicks curved up- ward.]] t0—~ fadj. a. Bend] [adj. p crooked (make] ('Hook (make] Croolgdnefs . Mag. III. i . O. Crop . „ . . of Bird , ["firft Stomach — ] — of Corn,' fadj. p. Heap (WO— 1 ( pluck.] ro— roff-< tear.] (break.] Crofter , [adj. Bifhop’s Staff.] Ctbfs . Figure or Site. [Oblique] Mag. II. 8. 1 [Tranlvcrfe] Mag. II. 8. D. — c/of [ad j. Tranfverfc fore- head £ve ft.] to— a River, [To go over a River.] •Dccuflated. Mag. IV. 4. A. • — of wood. Sec, [adj. Crucifying (jug ) fp. adj, Crofs (fig.] [Image of adj. Crucifving (iug.'J to — himfetf, [To a. crofs Contentious] Event (corr.) [adverfity] of a&ion. to — [Fru (Irate.] ofinftrument. ro— [Spoil] fp. with tranfverfe line.] CroftbilL Bi. IV. <• A. [Stoop] AC. VI. 4 . fp. Adoration (fign.] [Fawn] nd. Throng, [Together-thrufted (aggr.] f Fiddle, [Mufic (inftr.] adj.] 1 ftrike 7 . . _ __ found X w,thEow ^ ow . Bird. Bi. I* $• A. ^r/oof.HF.IX.4- . Inftrument, [adj.iron adj. lift- ing (inftr.J a. Cock (voice] a. Triumph (voice] Diadem, [Head-environing Kingfhip ( fign] Ornament] — of the head,[Top — ] — imperial • HL. IV. 1. Monyjs killings (aggr] Crucible , [Veflel for melting of* metals by Fire.] Crucifie. Rj. V. 8. • Crucifix , [Image of Chrift cruci- fied.! ( boil’d ^ Pr. Crude , [not\ prepared III. (digefted O. Cruelty, Man.I. $.. D. Cruet , [Small Glafs (veff.) for oil,&c] Crum, [Powder] —of bread, jadj.Infide (part)— ] Crumble , [Crums (make] Crump , [Sinew-contraftcd.] —/oof, [Shrunk— ] —{boulder, [Prominent—] Crumpled, HC. VI. 3. A. Crupper, ' Rump] 'Hinder flay of Saddle] “adj.&ump ( armain.] Crufe, [Bottle (dim.] of Glafs.] to — [a. Scout.] fp. for Booty/] Crulbing , [Bruifmg.J fp.by Comprcflion.] Cruft. —of Shelf flu PP. IV. 2. A. —of Bread, [Out- fide — ] fp. 1 Hard, j Crtftaceous [adj. PP.IV.2.A.] Crutch, [fig. T] Mag. IV. 4 . Staffoflamefperion] Cryptography, [Secret writing Crfflal. St. II. 4. (art.] Cm. [Sign] CUtc.Mag.III, 5. 0. fubcb. Cubit . Limb. PG. V. 2. Meafu^ [Length from El bow to fingers top.] CuckjngftoH, [adj. a. Diving cM?t*)[Hitsband bf Adulterefs] Cuckoo, Bi. 1 . 3. —flower. HS. IV. 1 5. A. Cuctyuean, [Wife of Adulterer] Cucumber. HS.VII.3. Cud , [ Upper Stomach.] chew the— [Again-mafticate, adj. p. pret. Swallowed (thing.] Cudgel. [Staff] [Club (dim.] | [Cudgelling (inftn] — ing. I®. VI. 2. A. Cudwort.m.W. 5. A. Cuff, [Ornament for Hand- wrift.] to— [Strike with folded hand.] I Cuirafe, [adj. Trunk (armor ] iCull , [Elcft] fp. to have.] Cullis, [troth of Poultry.] Culpable, f Blame 7 , fadj.p.l Reprehend Cultivate , [Manure.] Culture, [Manure.] Culver , [Pigeon] Culverin, [Great Ordnance (kind] Cumber. [a. Burthen] [a. Trouble] [a. Hinder] Cummin. HF. V. 7 . A. Cunflation, Ha. IV. x. E. Gunny Be. III. 4. Cunning . Cure, [Re healti — of Souls , [( Souls.] Curiofity. cerfhipfor cu "Perfe&ion] [Excellence] [Beauty fangm.] ‘[[Diligence (amgm.] op. to Science. Ha^ VI. i. E. ’Nieenefs] Man. II. 6. E. Intemperance. Man. II. O. f Ornaments! as ro^ Dadoes j Curlew. Bi. VIII. 9. Curling. O. V.$.A. ‘ Curry vid. Cur . Currants.Sti.hi.ii. Current . Subft. [Stream] ’Genuine! [Perfeft] ‘Approved] Ad;. Cuftom] RC.IV. 1* A. ‘’Common! TM.IV.6. A. ’Ordinary J TM. V.3. Tear — [— prefent] [Carry. [comb] O. V. 9. (X fp.Horfe.l j combe , [adj. Combing (inft.) for Horfe.! [Prepare Leather.] —faveur. [Fawn for— ] [Endeavour [corr.] for—] furrijb [Dog (like.] \Curfe. Action of God. AS. I. $. 0. Aftionofman. [Excommunicate] [Imprecate] \Curfy. AC.V.4.A. [Curfory. [Swift] LRafhj [Slight] \Curft. [Execrable] F Fierce! NP.IV.4.O. [Angry J Man. I. 9. D. [Morrfe] ICurtain . [Shadowing (veft) btforc- adi. hang (apt] . fp. about Bed*] JCurtaL [Off-cut Tail] [ad;, a. Brevity] Curtefan , [Common adh Forni- cator (fern.] Cmle-aXy [Short Sword 1 .! Curve. [Crooked.] Mag. fll.i.O. Curvet. [Go leaping.] Cufhion. Po. VI. $. A. Caff, [Point.! M3g.lV.*. Cuflwdy [Pic of Mtffc and Eggs,
’[Keeping!,
• [Gw'ding] Flmprifonmeut] Cuftml Ufe*RC, Iy.I. A. . [Habit] ^Manners] - C&C.J cu [Tribute upon Merchandize.] '—er. In buying or felling. RO.lV.d* Cut. Difcontinue. fp. by edged (thing) inter- pos’d. Eody,fp.ConfifteHt.Mo.VI.7. Earth. ^ig] water — [Furrow for—] [Plough] Stone, 8cu [Carve] [Grave J Plant. Ko Animal* [Wound] herfe — s [-wounds hrm- felf.] [Un— a. Tefticle] Parts excrcmcntitious. [5*1 [Shave] AClipJ Piclhj&c. [Mince] [Slice [SlafWj Plain or Une, [a. Interfe- ftion.] Room, [a. Partition] —a caper , [Leap withLeggs trembling (like.] Hurt. Scnfe. S [Acrimonious.] (*al Anger }( a “gm] Eftate,[a. Fraud.] Diminifh. [a. Short] [Difpatch] Separate. — off, [a. Separate.] [ Ex com munica te . j [Deftroy.1 —purfe, [ThiefJ — throaty [Murtherer.] [I.0tj CuticUy [Skin. PG. II. 3* outer- moftj Cutler. E Sword [mech.] Fabrile (mech] of cutting (inftr j Cutter { | Robber.] [Swaggerer] Cuttle- fifb Ex. IX. 2 Z.*]ter_Ex. IX. 2. A. Cycle . — 0/ Sun, [Revolution of it years, in which. the Do- minical Letter returns to be the fame*] — $fJWwt y [Revolution of 19 years, in which thefamt Da Lunations return.] Cygnet, [Swan [young.] Cylinder. Mag. III. 6. Cylmdroiies. Ex. VII. 3 . Cymbal, [Round brazen Mufic (inftr.J Cynical. [adj. Dog [like.] [MorofeJ Cjrpreft. Tr. V. 6. V-3 p Abble, [Move (freq.) in wet U (thing.] Dabchic £ [Lydapper]Bi. VlH.7* Dace. Pi. iX. 10. Daffadil.HL. IV.4. Dagy [Gun (diin.J Dagger , j Short Sword [dim.] Daggle , [ad;, a. Durt [dim.] fp. the Margin.] Day. 24 hours. Mea.V. 5. 60/y— [adj. Feftivity.] /<?— [ In this — ] Time of Light. Mea. V. 6.] — breal^y [Day(inc.J —rime, [Day (time. j far [Late in the J [Viftory] RM.Il.i.E. Days-man, [Arbitrator.] Daily, [adj. daies (fcgr.j Dainty, [Nice] —1, [Suftenanre extraordina- ry.] IT. II. Dairy. [ud;. Milk (kind.] I ad). Milk [room.] Dale , [Valley.] Dally . "Playing] 0.0. ‘a. Pondncfs] Man. Vi. 7. 0. a. Wanton] NP. IV. $.0. jprotraft] TA. III. 5. 0. Dam. [parent (fern*] { hnpedtent 7 , adj. Stay [make / r, dgc] to— C ad;, a. Impedi- 7 with up ca.Sttiy [entjndge] ^ radJ.Nobfc * ’ 7 J adj Gentle j; fcin -J Miftris, [Hlafter (tdta.] Dammage. [Lofs] [HurQ Dammaslr, [Fine Lumen of Da. «a(5»&] to— [a. Damafau (manner.] Damn. as God>— Ha. L 4D. as man— [Condemn.] . Damnifi e, ja. Dammogle;] Damofely [Young Culebs (fctn.J Damp . Subft. . j — J?er/ / I t r dT de ' dF | __jiei7.El. 1. 7 - — w4fe17.El.ll. $.A. Adi f Q- V. a. (dim. J Damfm,' [Plutn adj. DamafcusJ Dartcing.VlO.V. $. D4m/f/f#».HF.III. 1 a. A. Dan dipt at, ([Little (dim.) man.J Dandle, [Shaking (dim.) in ones Dandrajh [Scurf of the head.] Dane sv «ft. HS. IX. 9. Danger. T. V. 3. 0 . Dangle, [Hang fwinging.J Ddntc, [MoiftlQiV.a. D offer, [Little nimble J Dapple. Q. II. 7. A. Dare. Fifh [Dafe] Fi.IX.10. Venture. [adj. Fortitude] [id). Bold] AS. V. 8. — tut, [Fear] [Challenge] EM. 1 . 2 . —larks, [a. Fear (make.] Darkpefs. to the Sight. Q. 1 . 1. D. to the Undcrftanding. D. *H. 9.0. Darling, [Mod beloved] Darn, [Sow knitting (like.] Darnel. HL. III. 5* Dart. ^M. V. 5. Meteor. El. 1 . 4. A. Dafe. Fi. IX. 10; Dajh. Aftion. [Motion (imp.] fp. Fluid againft hard-] or Hard againft fluid.] [Caft] Mo. VI. i. [Strike] Mo. VI. 4. . [Write [imp.] [Mixture] fp.withworfe.] Effeft. [a. Fall] [a. Hurt] [Break] [Scatter parts (dim.] [Spoil] [Deftroy] Daftard, [Coward.] Date. Fruit. Tr. 11 . 4. A. Time.Sp. I. y. tntof- [£jfe }(«xc.] Daub,vid.Dawb. Donats, [Wild Carret] Daughter , [Child (fem.] —if Law . [Child (fan.) by Affinity.] [Sob* Wife] Daunt. [Fear (make] [Difcourage] D4w.Bi. 1 . 6 . Dawb. [Plaftering] [Smearing! . [Defiling b)r Smearing] Dw/r^Du^with wearincfs.] Dawning, [M6rning (incept.] Daxjn HF. II. g- A. peat— HF. III. g. blew — HF. II. 14. DazU, [a. Dull with Light (excj Deacon. EE. II. $• A. ( deprived^ ( Being. Dead < X Power. (Wanting j L Aftion. —Being; [adj. pret. Dying] -pah [pay 1 of the -
-j>lace, [place \ Dead.]
[Not-adj. living] —.Power. Natural [Impotent] Senfe. fnum'd] [extafied] fp. with fear.] •—ajleep v J [Dead (like) — drunl^y through ' ^DruScennefs] Vigor, [Dull] Strength, [Weak.] Tranfccndeht, [Remifs.] —Aftion. Motion. — water , [adj. Pool — •] Affcfting the Senfe. Sight. — Ca/owr, [ Remifs. — ] , Hearing. —of the night, [Quiet (time)— ] SmlflK 1 - 4 - 0 ' Feeling. —cc/f, [Unfired— ] — wall, Tadj. Yielding Q. VI. I. ] —nettle, [Archangel] Deadly. (adj. Dying (make] [Not-adj. p. end (pot.) until death] Deafnefs . NP. III. 2.0. Deal. do [adj. Aftion] [a. Convention] [a. Bufmcfs] fp, (mere.] — between , [a. Mediator.] diftribute, [Give (fcgr.J- [Fir board] Dean. [Chief of Eifhop’s Affeffors] [College (Off.] Dear . [adj. p. Love (augra.] [adj. Price (augm.) Deam , [Sow knitting (like.] Dearth, ^Scarcity.] TM. L2.D. Death Proper. AC. 1 . 7.0. Fat tt [adj. a. Die [make] [a. Puniftimcnt capital] [Ceflation] [Decay] Death-watch. Ex. V. 6 . Debarr, [a. Impedient.] Debaftj [a.{ m«mnef s ^ (make] Debate. [a. Contention] [a,Difpute] DebauchS Scnfuality 1 /makc] [adj. (RiocoufneTs j Debilitate , [a. Weakness.] < Vice ) Deboift , adj. < Scnfuality S (RiotoufnefsJ Debonair • [adj. Temper. NP. II. (perLJ [Sprightly] [Merry] DeJf.TA.IV. 7. 0 . Decad, [Ten] Decalogue, [the Ten Commands of God.*] Decaying . NP. V. 4. 0 . Deteafe. AC. 1 . 7. 0 . Deceive . [a. Fraud] [a. Error (make] [Fruflrating] fp. ones Expectation] rj f Bcfidc- lexpefta- L d< * \ Contra - 1 tion.j December , [Twelfth month.] Decent. T. V. 2. Deception , vid. Deceive: Decide . [a. Sentence] [Finifh] fp. Suit] Decimation, [Tcnthing] Decipher. [Un-conceal] Dec(, [Floor of Ship.]
•— [a. Ornate (make.]
- . . r ^ • Jf<*.] Declaim, , [a. Oration J aga £ft j Delare. [Interpret] [Shewing] [a. Manifeft] [a. Public] —/or, [Own publicly.] Declenfion , [Changing (manner of the end* of Nouns] Decline • [a. Diverge] — ing Dial, [Ereft Plain . whofe Surface is not fi ma- ted toward North or South.] [AveifSi [Decay] ! —ing age. Mea. VI. 3* A. I — aNoune , [a. Decle nfiQKu] 1 De- v^ooQle OE DF 4 Declivity . [Obiiquenefs] fp. Downward verging] Decoflio*. [Boiling] LBoiPd (riling] fp. Infufion] Decoy . Po. 1. 5. A. Decorum , [Decency] Vecreafe , [DiminifhJ Decree. [Purpofe] [Sentence] [Edift] . Decrement . [Diminution] [Lofs] J Decrepit , [ad), p. Stooping.] ip. with Age.] — *ge. Mca. VI. 4. A. Decref */, [ad). Decree.] Decuple , [Ten-fold] Decuffation , [Crofling] Mag.lv. 4* A. Dedicate. As to God, [Confecrate.]RE, V. i* As to Man, C Honour *> [Give to the L Patronage J of— J Deduce, [a. Illation.] Dedu 8 , [a. Ablatum.] ZW. [Aftion.] T.I..7. in very— [Truly] [Writing] RC. VI. 5. JPeem. [a. Opinion] [a. Thought] Deep, whofc bottom is far from Natural. [its top. as the whole, deep. [ad). TM. II. 3 .] the rSeal thick.Tadj.TM.il. j.] Six — (*Six in file j as a part. [ aaj. Inward] — colour , [Dark [dim.] — ] — SW.Q.I 1 I.I.D. [adj. under] | [ad), bottom] > Tranfcendcntal, [adj.Intenfe] 3 —fleep, [Sleep (int.] j Deer. fallow— Be. II. 4. red-Be.II.a. [Un-a. Figure] z [Spoil] £ [a. Deform 1 [Deftroy] [a. Ablatum] Df/rfme. J r [ad;. Infamy [make] ' r [a. Calumfiyl r De fault, [Deleft] £ —of appearance, [Not appear* ancej] Defeat. f niiiration] [Overthrow] Defecation.. [a. Pure [make] | Un-worll parti] D^.TM. I.a. D. Defclim. [Apoftalie] • [Rebellion | Defence, vid. D<r/rn <4 Oppofe.RM. I.i.O. Proteftion. RO. VI. r. fa. Pafoner] Rj. 7 . 3. 0 . [a. Defendent] RJ. r. 4 . 0. [a. Advocate] RJ. j. 7 . Defendent. R J. 1. 4. 0. Defenfive , [adj. Defend.] Defer. [a. Late [make] — before Aftion, [Refpitc] “’“Aftion, [Protraft.] Deference, [Rcfpeft.] RM.I.a.O. Deficient. TM.I.3.D. Defile. TM. V. 6. 0. [a. Vice.] .*d). vice [make] _a. Unchau] Define. .a. Definition] a. Sentence] Definite. J [Finite] [Exprcfs] Definition. D. IV. 3. Definitive. [Exprcfs] fad;, a. Sentence] [adj. Finilhing] Dejtour, [a. Fornication] Defluxim. [Diftilling] [Catarrh] Deformity. NP. V. 6. 0. Defray. [Dilburfel [-Pay] J Defraud, [a. Fraud] Defunll, [adj. a. prer. Dying.] Degenerate . . [Not-anceftor [like] [Spurious] 'degrade. RJ VI. 8 . degree. T.Vl . 6 . — of perfon. RC. I. —' n Univerfity, [Graduate [thing] Meafure. Mea. I. 9. ~)ehort. [Diffuadc] )eje 9 . [Down-cart] fa. Sorrow! fa. Defpair] btfy, [a. God [make] >eign, fa. Condefcenfioa] 'eity, [God (abftr.] J 'clay. £*•{&£-} (make] j difpofition, [Cunftatian] J — before Aftion, [Refpite] — in Aftion [Protraft] J Delegation. AS. IV. 7. Delegate. [adj. p. Subftitute (perfon] Put J, J [Inrtead — < Sent >(P«- UudgingV Ion.] Deliberate. AS. III. 1 . ~nefs. 1 [Confideratenefs] Ha. IV. 1. 1 [Slo wnefs] NP. V. 9 . 0. 1 Deliberation, vid. Deliberate. 1 [adj. a. Delight (apt.] I [adj. Pr. II.] . Tender, [adj. NP. IV. 7. 0 . J [Over -neat] Man. II. 6. E. 1 — x, [adj. Pr. II. (thing] 1 Delicious, € Delegation l- [adj. c Pleafure jC a «gO] Delight. AS. IV. 7. • 1 Delineate . I [a. Line] 1 [a. Defcriptioa D. IV. 2 .] 1 fp. by Lines] 1 Delinquent. 1 [Guilty] I [Prifoner] I Delirium . 1 [Dotage] NP. II. 2.0. 1 fPrcnzy] S.IV.1. 1 Deliver , [Motion (met.] of 1 u V Pofleflion of 7 . . 1 t * lc t Powe^over j a c k ,n fL) 1 from one* perfon to ano- 1 ther.] I —things, TA. IV. 13. 1 as Intruding, [Dcpofite] 1 as Paying, [Pay] I as Declaiming, [Refign] 1 — words f Faft, [Narration] 1 of c Doftrin,[a.Teacherj 1 ‘—immediately. 1 — by Mouth, [Speak ] J — by Pen < [Write.] 1 —mediately, [Tradition] 1 RE. VI. i.A. from better to worfe] 1 Paflivcly. I [Dcreliftion] AS. I.j.o. J Actively. J Involuntary* [Yielding] 1 Voluntary, [Betraying] 1
— from worfe to better] 1
Temporal. [AS 1. 5 .] | Preventing. 1 [Prcfervc] 1 [a. Efcapc] 1 Remedying. 1 [lln-captivate] I nin-flave] I rifn-imprifon] | [a. ParturitionJ I to be — ed y [Parturition] 1 Eternal, [Redemption.] AS. 1 I. 7. I Delve> [Dig.] 1 delude, [Deceive] I deluge, [Over-flowing.] I & cc Delujion , v^ooQLe
DE
rtlufion, vid. Delude. Demand . — to know, [a. Queftion. J — to have.TA. IV. a. O. as Price. EC. VI. 2. A. Demean . _ r . [Land which the Lord of the Mamior ufes.] * | [a. Demeanour^ Demeanour . AC. V. Demerit . [Worthy (abftr.] [Earning'! Demi , [Halt] Demi-cannon . Demi-god , [God (dim.] Demi-lance . Demifi. RC. V. $• Demtfs . [Low] [Humble] [Abjeft] Democracy , [Government by tne People.] Demolifh [a.Ruin.] Demon, [Spirit J fp. Devil] Demoniac , [Inhabited by De- vils.] Demonftrate . [Shew] [a. Certain by Argument] Demur. Hefitatc.AS.lv. 3.O. [Ask more f for confidermg] time I. before . anfwcr- Demure. C«ig -3 [Grave] [Formal!) Den, [Cavity under- ad;, ground] Deny, D. VI. 2. O. M- Ha.V.j. Deni fin, [ Admit- f Nation.] ted member of c Corporate (on] Denominate , [adj. p. Name (make.] Denote, [a. Meaning.] Denounce. [Publifli] [Threaten] Denfity . Q. V.3.E. Dent: Mag. IV. 3.O. Dentex. Fi.V. 5. A* Dentifrice , [Tcech-deanfmg Ohing.] fp. Powder.] Deodand, [adj. p. ought Almfgi ring (.thing] Depart. [Go] TA.VI.I.O. [Fiom-go] rJ Di 5 J Dependent. Op. to Abfolute. TM. IV. 3. 0 . Op. to Patron. RO. III. Deplorable . [adj. a. Grief [apt] [adj. Mifcry (aiigm .1 Deplorate, [adj. p.Dcfpair.] DE DE Deplore. [Sorrow (aug.) for] [Shewforrow (aug.]for] Depopulate , [Un -people.] Deportation , [Carrying into Ex- ile] Deportment , [Demeanour] Dcpofi. [Down {[«} [a. Privative] —from Dignity, [Degrade] —from Office, [Incapacitate] —from Orders, [Demriyc] [Swear] fp.before MlgiftratcJ Depofite. RC. V. 1. A. Deprave , [a. Evil make. ] Deprecate . RO. V. 3. A. Depreciate . Depreciate . [Un-a. valor] [Diminifh the [Diminifh die worth] Deprefion. Down-forcing. O. L 1 . 0 . [ShallownefsJ TM. IL3.O. Deprive. [a. Privative] — of Pofletlion, [Un-pof- fefs.] ——of orders. RE. V. 2. 0 . Depth, vid. Deep. TM. II. 3 » Depuration. [a. Purenefs] c a. Scum] [Un~^ a> Sediment] Deputy , [adj. Subfticuce (perfonj Dereliilton. \ [Abandoning] TA. II. 2.0. — toEviL AS. I. $. 0 . Deride , [Mock.] RJ. IV. 9. A. Derifion) [Mocking. J Rj. IV. 9 * . Derive, [a. Derivative] Derivative . TM. IV. 1 . 0 . Derogate. [hrom-take] [Diminifh] f Fraife.] <. Reputation] Defiant, [a.Paraphrafe.] Defiend , (Down-ition ] Defiendent. RO.I.x.O. Defient. [Down-ition.] as of Ground, [Down-obli- quity] [Defcendent. RO. I. 1. O (abftr,] [Extraaioo] De/cry. [See(inc.] [Finde by Sight] fp. From far.] Defiribe, [a. Defcription.] Defiription. D.IV. 3. A. Defiert. Merit. [adj. Worthy [adj. p. Earn ( thing. J Wildernefs. [Banket] Pr.II. 1. A. to— fForukcJ efertion [Forwkine] f Not-.inhabited] Notdahabttable country] Defertion [Forfakmg] Deferve. [a. Worthy] [a. Earn] Designing. Internal. TA.IH. 1. External [Appoint] Defire. InAfFcftian. AS. V. 5. In Words. [IntreatJ RO. V. 3. Defift. AS. IV. 6 . 0 . Desk. [Supporting (jug.) for Book] [Box to write upon] [Not- inhabited] [adj. Grief (augm.] Despair. Affeftion. AS. V. 8.0. Sin. Ha. V. $. O. Deaerate. [adj. p. Defpair.] [Rafti (augm.] Vefieration. Affeftion. AS. V. t. O. Sin. Ha. V. 5.0. Defycable. [adj. p. Contempt (aprj Dfj^^ConteBin] Dcjpite, [Contempt] [Malignity] ^Done (thing) for to angar one.] Vdfandeney, f fine.] [Delpair,] C (dim.] Destine. f a. Purpofe] j a. Fate.] Deftiny, [Fate]. Deftitute. [adj.Dcfeft] [adj.p. Foriake] Destroy, [a. Defttuaion] DeftruOitn. Attion of God. AS. 1. 4 . A. P ejnetude, [Un- a. cuftom.] Detea. . 1 [Difcover] [Un-conceal] [Manifeft] Detein. [Hold] — unjuftly. RJ.IV. 3 .A. [Stay (make] Determine. t Finifh] a. Delm] —the Liberty of die Will. AS. IV. 8 . 0 . — by one* own [a. Purpofe] AS. IV. 3. —by another* [Sentence] RJ. II. 5* A. Deterre. RO. V. 5. 0 . Deteft. [Loath Digiti; by DI DI Dl [Loach, (augmj [Hate (augm.J Detract. [auAblatum] fp. From Reputation.]) [Under-fay] Man, IV. i. D. [Calumny] Detriment . [Lofs] [Dimmifhing] Dcvaftation. [Definition] [Spoiling] Deveft , fun-a. dothej Deviate, c a. privativenefs] ^Wander] Devil. W.I.2.O. — 1 s bit. HF. II.13. A, — ’r dirt, [adj. Vitriol earth] —V mil [Spurge.] HS. V. 2. Devilifb , [ad;. Devil.] Devife . [Invent] * [Contrive] ^ Byttfill, [B«qu&th] [Feign] [ForgcJ 4 [ad;. Craft [thing] [Stratagem] [Pofy] Devon . [Endeavour] [Duty] Devolve . [ Succeflive ? f Putting] [Final £ to “lltion] Devoted . [adj. p. Vow] rConiecratedj [adj. Zeal] Devotion . pVorftiip (habv] Devour. [a. Ravenous. NP. IV. 5.0.3 , [a. Glutton] P*{rfy] Devout , ( adj. Devotion.] Dnp. El* ill. 3. A. — i claw , [adj. Heel-claw.] — graft, \ G rafs (kindel a* - Seed (apt) millet — lap, [Loofe skin of the neck.] Dexterity. [Agility] [Art. Cperf.] Die. [v. Death.] vid. Death, a. Colour. O.V. 2. A. 4— [adj, Dicing (inftr.] D/4^ere/ > [Difeafe of Piffing(cxc.] Diabolical , [adj. Devil, w. I. 2. O.] Diadem, [Head-environing King (fign) Ornament.] Diagonal. Ma. II. 3. DMgr«m, [Lined {^3 Dial. ' . [Time-fiiewing (inftr.] „ ft). By fhadow.] Dw/etf, [Language (manner J rt; / i Difcourle 7 al- Dtafogue, ^ conference > tern.] Diameter. Ma. II. 5. Diamond . Stone.St.lV. 1. [Square] fp. of not-right Angles.] Diaper , [Linen] Diaphanow , [Tranfparcnt] Diaphoretic , [adj. a. Sweet [make] Diaphragm . PG. VI. 3. D/47, [Narration of days (fegr.] Diarrhaa. S. VI. 5, Dibble, [adj. Setting (inftr.] Dicacity, [Loquacity.] Dice, [adj. Mo. V. 1 . A. (inftr.] to play at— Mo.V. i.A. — ore. Dichotomy , [Divifion into two.] D/e^er, [Ten skins of Leather.] Diftate, AC. III. 6. Dictator, [Chief adj. Authority (?ff.] L Dictionary, [Book for words.] Didapper, [Dabchrck] Bi. VIII.7. Dier. [adj. Dying [art.] — 's weed. HF.1. 11. Diet . ^ [Regulated viftual (manner] | Council] Rj. JII. 5. A. [v. Difference.] . Difference. Proper. T.IV. [ [Diverfity] T. ill. [Diffent] [a. Contention] making a— [Diftinftion] [Partiality] Difficult. T. V. 4. O. -| Diffident. AS. V. 7. 6. Diffufe. [Spread] [ lnfefl] Dig. O. 111. t . Digeft. Natural. AC. I.5, A% Chymic.O.Vl. 5. [a. Order] 1 Digfrt. [Clothing] [Adorning] t)igit. [Inch] [Inch (like] Dignifie, [a. Dignity.] Dignity . [Worthincfs]T. IV, 6 . High degree. Ha. If. 5, Digreffton. b. V. 9. A. Dike* [Ditch] I [Gutter] / [Furrow] / D/7.HF.V.I. A. Di lacerate, [Tear] Dilapidate . [Ruin] [Suffer to decay] Dilate. [a. Breadth] [ a. Ampliation] Dilatory, [adj. Delay] Dilemma, [Argument adj. a. re- tort (apt.jagainft both anfwers] Diligence. Ha. IV. 5. Double — Ha. IV. 5.E. D;//i/r£,[adj.p. Favour (aug.] Dilucidate . [Interpret.] , D//«re,[Remifs.J Dim. [Blind (dim.] [Dark (dim.] CS-ghcf^jJ op. to brighmefs. Q. 1. 3.0 Dtmenfion. Ma I. [a. Meafure.] Diminifhing. [a. Little TM.I r.D.] 0* Remiffion. TM.I. 8. D.] [a Fc w . TM.III. I.D.] [More* a. little. T. 1. 7. D.] [More- a. remlfs] [More- a. few] Diminutive, [ad;. Littlenefs.j Dimple. [furrow (dim.]. [Dent (dim.] Din, [Sound (augm.] Dine, [adj. Noon-meal.] Ding, [Caft.] Dinner, [Dine.] Dint, [Impeths.] D/W f /},[Bi(bop’s{^ C ^ ] Dip [under- } adj. a. Water.] Dipthong. D.I. 3. A, Dire . [Fierce] [Cruel] Dire#. .[Straight] Ma. Ill.i. Upright. Ma. If. 8.E. to— RO.VI. 1. Dirge, [ Prayer for the Dead] Dirt. IV. 2. Difable. [Un- a. able (make, j [a.Impotence] [1 Wcakneft] [Incapacitate] Difabufe. [Un- a. wrong (make] Disadvantage. . [Hindrance] [Lofs] [Hurt] Difagree. [Diffent] [Unpeaceab!*]. Dtfallovp, [Di (approve G AS. III. 3.O. Difanimate, [Difcourage.] Eee2 • Dif- PI [ &if annul. [Annihilate] I .L 5 P° il ] Dtf appoint. [Un appoint] [Fruftrate] Vi [approve, Ao. III. ?. O. | Difarm . [Un-armour] . [Take away Arms] Dif after y [Adverfity] I Difavow . [Difapprove] [Deny] [abdicate] Disband , [Un — RM IV. J Disbelieve. AS. II. 4. 0.; Disburfe. TA. IV. $. Disbwtben , [Unlode] I Difcamp , [Un- a. camp.] Difcard . [Out-put Cards] [Incapacitate] Difcern{ ( ml ke Inference] TSce] L [a. Common fenfe] [a. Difference] Difcharge. [Unlock] — a Gun* [Un-ad), p. ammu- nition (make)—] [Un-obfige] Prom Duty. [Perform] [a. Immunity] From Debt. {!&) From Guilt. f a. Innocent] Acquit] “ . [Abtolve] Difciplc, [Learner.] RtX MI# 3 Difcipline . . f a. Teacher] Good Government] Man. VI. 5. Church— .RE. V. [Correftion] Difclaim, [Abdicate] . Difclofe. [Un-conccal] [Reveal] AS.I.d. [Un-cover j O. II. 3. O. [Shew] TA.i-8. [Open] O. II. 4. 0. Dijcolour y Ta. Colour (corr.] Difeomfity [Overthrow.] DifcomfortJRQ. VI. $ . O. Difcommcnd, [Difpraifc.] Difcommoditj. [Inconvenience] [Hurt] Difconfolate. ! 'adj. Difcomfort] adj. Grief (augm.] content . [Not-content] [adj. Anxiety J ^continue, [a. Difcontinu- cd.] PI iwI«} forfOTewhile ’3 £Un-a. cuftom] — .^lumi/y.TM. III. — in Place, Here and there. Sp. II. 7. 0 . — in Tme y Now and then. Sp.I. 7.0. bifeonvement , [Inconvenient] Difeord. PI [Not-congruity] — m flh/ic. III. 8. O. [Diffent] [a. Unpeaceablcnefs] [a. Contention] Difcover. AS. II. 2. A. [Un-conceal] [Reveal] [Perceive (inc.] [Uncover] [Shew] . Dift*M$mme> [Un- a. reputa- tion.] Dif courage. RO. VI. 2. 0 . Difcmrfe . Elements of— D. I. - Words — D. II. Complex parts ef— Grammatical . D. III. Logical. D. IV. Mixed. D. V. Difcmtefie. [a. Coartefie. Man. IV. 7. 0 . [a. Malignity. AS. V. 2. O.] Difcredk . [Disbelieve] [Infamy] Dijcreet . [Prudent] Ha. VI. 2. [Grave] Man. IV. d. [Sober JHa. in. 3. Dijcrepant 9 [Different] Dtfcretion 9 vid. Difcreet . at the— of 9 [To be difpofed according to the will of] Difcriminate . E a. Difference] a. Diftinftionj Dijcufs. Scatter] ‘InquifitTonl fp. by Disputing.] Drfdein.AS.Vl. f. A. Difeafe.S. to— a. Difeafc] Vpain] [Trouble] Difengage. [Un-entangle] Difent angle, fUi ; entangle] Dtftfitem, fEfteem (corr.J Disfavour, [Un-favour.] Dirfiptre. Figure (corr.] Deformity] Disfranchife, [Un-privilege] Disfitmifh, [Uh-famifh.] D i/gorge, [Vomit.] Difgracc, [Infamy . 2 Drfgaife, [Un- a. feem (make] TuffW, [Difpliceuce.] Dip. Veflel. Pr. V. a. Chafing— [adj. Table (reft . ) for Fire.] — Clout, Linen for deanfing Difhes,] —wafher, [Wagtail.] Bi. III. 8. A. —of meat, (Meat(aggr.] fp. dirtied ] Difhearten, [Difcouragc j Dtjbeverd, [adj. p.CXmfufton.] Ip. Hairs.] Difhontft, [ad,. Vice] L Unchaft j TAjhonmr. [Infamy] [Difrefpeft] Dtfinchant, [Un- a. Witchcraft.] Dtfmgenuitj , , NP. IV. i. O. Difinberit, [Un-inhcrit (make] Disjoin, 1 Un-join] Disjoint , [Un- joint] DisjunBive, [adj. Separate] Dtflikf. [Difapprove] rDiTplicence] locate. ' , Place (corn] ' Dijlodge, [Remove out of Ids Lodging.] Dfoyal. Man. V. 6 . 0 . Dtfmay, Ta. Fear (make] Dsfmal, fad/. AivsrfityTngmf] Dtfmamle, [Un-forrtfie.J Difmember. [Separate Member from Mem- ber.] [Tear-] Difmifs. j [Send away] j [Permit to depart] Difmtmt. j [Un-a. ride] 1 fUn-a. jugament] ’ Difobedience. Man.V. y.D. Diflbey, [a. Man. V. 7.D. Difobtige. [Una. oblige] [Un-a. friend] Diftrder. [Confufion] [Un-a. Series] I Irregularity] Difiusn, [Abdicate] Diftarage. a.Infajny] a. Calumny] Dtharitj, [Unequality] Dijparlt, [Un- a. Park [make] Drfpatci I, [Doe foon and perfoft- [JoeJ . C Per * D I D I DI [Perform] — foon. Haften.TA.III. y. — perfectly. f Finifh 1 I Send away J f Deliver i c a. Free ( make > f Deftroy l 1 Kill f J)//>enrf.TA. V.$. Difpetife. vGive ] ^.Segregate \ ^a. Proportion J [Give ? adv. Pro- fa. Segregate f ptortieft] [Relax from Law. RC. < IV. *. [Licence. RC.IV.8.A. Difpcnfatory, [Eobk of Pharm a- ceutical Compofidons [man- ner.] Difpeople, [a. empty of Dwellers] p#er/e, [Scatter] Difplace , [Un- place] Dijplay. [Un-fold] topen] Dtfplant . [Un-plant] [Remove] Dijpletfe, AS. IV. 7, 0. Dtfpltafure , [Difjpleafing] ro doe one a — 7—* — r adj. difplicent doCv (thing] ( ad), hurt ( thmg] Diftofe, fa. Difpofition.] Difpofition. [$uaGty] T.1. 6. A. ' Natural. [Temperament] —of the Mind. NP. IV. — of the Body. refp. Individ. NP. Vi refp. Species. NP. VI. Aftual. [Inclination] AS.IV.i . 'Habit] (inc.) Ha. A. 'Habit] Ha. X Aftion.] T. 1. 7. lOiufc] T.il. . a. Authority] N Appoint] ✓Prepare] /a. Efficient] ( Give] [a. Segregate] fa. Order] fa. Series] fa. Place] Difmefs, fUn- ad). a. poffefs (make.] Dijpraife. RO. V. 8.0. Vi /profit. fad). Hurtful (thing] 1 | Lofs] Disproportion. 'f Proportion (corn] | Urtequality] Dijprdve. [Agtinft-prove] [Confute] DifpHte, [a. Argumentation.] Difquiet. [Anxiety] [Trouble] Dijqtdfition, [Inquifition] fp. by Argument.] Difrank. [Un-a. rank] i Un-a. Series] [Un-a. Order] Disregard , [Not-eftcetning] Dtfrefpei 1. Man. V. 4. D. Di/Jatisfie, f J-Satisfic] Dtffctf. L ^ssr^ Dweit't, [Un-a. poffefs (make] Dijfemble. 1 Conceal] fa. Hypocrifie] Dijfention, [a. Contention] Dijfeming. AS. II. 3. 0. Dtjfertatm , [Book argumenta- tive.] Dijfervice. [Service (corr.] [Impedient (thing] Diffever. [Separate] « fa. Segregate] jfijimulir t [Unlike.] DifiimuUtim, [Hypocrifie.] Dimpate, [Scatter.] Diffoh*. a. Loofe] VI. 6. D. [a. bluidj V. 5. D. Melt. O. VI. 2. [Separate] [Un-convention] [Deftroy] [Corruption] fa. Ruine] DiOUHte. I [Carelefs] [Seafoal] DiJJolutm, vid. Diffike. Dijfonant, [Different] fp. in found.] Diauade. RO- V. a. O. tillable, [Of » Syllables] [Staff of fpinnmg (ma- chin.] n — tbijtle. Difiance. —if time. Sp.l.a.O. ■ ■ ■ of piste. Sp. II. x. 0. Difiaft. [Taft [corr.] [Avenation] [Difplicencs] Difiemfer. & 1. 4. [Tempar (corr.] Sicklinefe. S. 1-4- Difiention, [Stretching.] Difiieb, [Two V erfes.J VifiilUtm. . Rheum, [Difeafe of dropping (dim.] Chymic. O. VI. 6. Dijlin#. [adj. p. diftinffion fpcrf/1 [Differenced] [Separated] ‘Ordered fperf.] [Plain] DminZHtn. D. IV. i . Dyiingkifh* [a. Diftin&ion] [a. Difference] [Separate] [a. Period] fa. Order (perf.] [a. Plain.] L V J "#^n n (} f P: (fcgr-] Dtftortm , [Twifting] [a* Place (corr,] [a. Deformity] DrflraB. [Pull feveral waits] [Separate] « "Divide] [a. waver ('make] [Mad] Diftrein, [Acred] fp. Goods] Diftrefs. [Adverfity] ' [Trouble (aug.] [ArrcftingJ fp. of Goods/ [Goods arrefted] Tfiftribute. [&"«} 0*0 [a; Divifion] [a. Partition. GSSl^i [aggregate] fcovISaeiu: (place] Difirtft In the Judgment. AS. HI. In tlie Affe&ion, [Diffidence] I Ytfhtrb. [Moled] TA.V.9.O. £a. Impedient] T. II. 5. 0. DiJ utile. [Un-unite] fSepaiatc] Dijitfe. [Un-a.cuftom]^ [Difcontinue-^ Cu ft 0 m] Ditch . [Furrow] [GuttcrJ yDittaniiu HF. VII. .6* Dittany . HF. VII. ; baftiird^[¥Hxkicl la] HS. I. i. A* , Ditty, [Words ad;, p. ling. (apt.] Divaricate . [Straddle [make] LSeparate] Dive • Mo.1. 3. A. Divel, vid. Devil . Dtvefc v^ooQle DO Diver, Bi. IX. 8. dunn — Bi. IX. 8. A. Diverging. Ma. II. Diverfe. Various. T.W. Manifold, [Many (kind J [Unlike] TM.V 1 . 0 . [Light] adj. Ha. IV. 7. D- [Morale] adj. Man. IV. 7. D. Diverfifie, [a. Diverfity J Diverfion , [Befide-turn] Diverfit). T.III. Dividend. Divtfion. Dividend, [adj. p. D'Vifor (thing] Divine, (adj.Ood] a [adj.RC.II. 1. (perfon] '/frofeffion. RC. II. 1. [Wiiarding,] RJ.III. *• A. [Conjeftunng] AS. II. 7 - Divinity [God (abft.] •• [RC. II. »• (Science] D ivifion. Into kinds. Exaftly. D. IV. 4. Not exaftly. D. IV. 4 » A. Into parts.' [a. Part] [a. Segregate] Into Parties. TUn-a. Society] [a. Contention J Into Places. E a. Separation J a. DidanceJ In Arithmetic, [a. Dmfot.] In Mufic, [a. Paraphrafe tune] Divijor. TM. VI. 9. * Divorce . RE. JV. 5. Diuretic , [adj. a, Urining (make] • Diurnal , [adj. Day] a—[ ad). Narration (thing) of News] Divulge , [a. Public (make] D/\^W,T3dj. Doting (perfon] D/^jr, [adj. Giddy. S.IV. $.] Do y vid. Doc . Do, [Buck. Ee. II. 4. (fem«J Docii. [adj. Learn (apt.] [adj. Sagacity] Doc£. [Lent] Man. IV. 3. 0 . For Snipping. [Haven [dim.] [adj. Building (place) for DizXjy [adj. Giddy. S.IV. $.] Docket, [Acceffory writing.] D$8or , [Highed Graduate] Dotlrine , [Taught (thing] Document \ Learn’d.] [ Thing to be 1 Obferv’d.] Dodder . HF, Vll. 1 7. Dodgey [a. Lightnefs.] Ha. IV 7. D. Dodkiny [Lead Mouy.'J Doe. [a. pref.] ffotv—jou ? [How are you ?] fp.iu Health.] _ 5 Aftion] [ a LBufineis]
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f a. Bufinefs 1 a. Commerce | Wlth 3 a — [Deer (fern.] . J Action ? Doings ^ Preparation S Dog. Bcaft.Ee. V. v. -uV bane . HS. IV. 14. ^rig^HS.IV.8. — forn7.Sh.II. 4. — '*l r *f s > HL III. 5. A. — *t tongue. HL. IX. 4. A* — ’x tooth:\IL. V. 2. [Andiron] [Supporting (jug.)Tor fuelj ro— [Follow privately] — Fifh. Greater. Fi.-I.d. LejJer. Fi. I. 6 . A. Star. [Star call’d the—] [Star (aggr.] call’d, &c.] —d&its, [Daies in which the Sun rife* with the Dog- ' dar.] bogged. In the poderiors, [Dent^-] [Tail] 1>P. VI. 6. Al ? to~ » ; * [Off-cut the Tail] [a. Short] Herb. HF. 1 . 1. A. bur : — great — HL.VI.2* . /m/c—HL. vLs.A. * [a. Sentence] Door . Po. IV. 2. —Reefer, [Guard at door] within — /[Within the houfc] without — x, [Without the houfc] Dor, [Beetle] F.x.V. 5. 1 Doree. Fi.lV. 12. Dormant. , [Sleeping] j r-*, S afting] [Not-*^ fi, cwn j a— -[Beam] D ormoufe. [Moufe (kind] J rinc.[l adj. deeping 2 (apt.] Tkrfcr, [Basket.] fp. to be carri- ed on the back.] Dorter , [adj. Sleeping (room] Dorychnfum. Sh. IV. 9. A. Do/e* [Proportion] fp. of Medicine J Dotage , NP. If. 2. O. j Dor*/, [adj. Dowry.] Dotard, [adj. Doting (perfon] Tree. Dote y [a. Dotage.] — on, [a. Love (exc. ] Dotterel, bi. VII. 3. j [Morofe] Do&re/, [Sorry.] Dogmatical [Fierce] Ha . III. 4. D. Do/e, [adj. p. Alms (thing] — ■/*//, adj. Grief ] Dolor . [Grief] [Pain] Dolphin. Fi.I. i.A. Dolty [Dull. Ha. III. 1. O. (per- fon] Domeftic. [adj. Houfe] [adj. RO.] adj. Family. RO. III. 5,0. Domineer , [a. Infolence.] Dominion. [Power] [Authority] Donation [Giving] Donative , [adj.p. Give.] Done , [adj. p. Aftion.] I I have [I am adj. pret. f Aftion.] | \ Finilhing.] I Donor, [adj. a. Give (perfon] ! Doom. I [a. Judge] — on, [a. Love (exc. ] Dotterel. Bi. VII. 3. Double . [Two (kind.] —diligence. Ha. IV. 5. E. — leaf, [Twy-blade.] — tongue y [Horfe tongue.] Zbean* }Hypocrifie.j [a.Doub!e] as Hare, [Back-goe in the fame way.] Doublet . [Clofc (ved) for upper part of the trunk.] [Counterfeit gem] Doublings of vefiy [Foldings — ] ! Doubt . AS. 11.5.0. —full, [adj. p. Doubt (apt.] . —lefty [adv. Certain] Doucet. ^of Deer. Dove, [Pidgeon] Bi. III. 1 . Ring— Bi. lit. 1. A. Stocl^ Bi. III. 2. Doughty, [Valiant] Dou^en, [Twelve.] Dowager] [Widow] Dowe. [Bread not baked] —balked, [Scarcebaked] fadj. p. Future bread] Dower, [Wife’s revcnucl] Down. [Downward vergent] > 1 Underfide.] [Toward- -[ Bott om.] Prep. V. ». (Bear — ") [b.] •)g!j (lull- ) CP-J Sit - TSitJ ^g u Ty Ward }^3 —right- / DR DR DR —right. fad?. Perpendicular] [adj. Sincere] —Stream [With the Stream.] [Decay] [hVj J [Sheep pafture] Motor Hair. PP. VI. 2. A. Dowry, [Wife’s eftate] Doxy, [adj. a. Fornication ([era.] Doxology, (Sentence of praife] j ^•LUndSft} Woman *] Draco volant. El. 1 . 4. Draamcuku. Fi. III. 8. A. Draffe. [Meat for Swipe] fworft parej f ad j. a. Defilement (thing] Drag, [Pull.] 0 . 1 . 4. , \ BehindeV f Pj After —net. [Net (inftr.j for ftfhing, ad;, p. draw (apt.J Dragite-tail,lS hit.] Dragfitu Fifli. Infeft. — fly , Ex. IV. 7. Plant. —tree* “tr. III. 8 A. —wort* HL. V. 9. — s blond . [Juice of— Tree] biting — [Tarragon .] Snap— US, VIII. 6* Fire — El. 1 . 4. —*s head, [Interfeftion point of Ecliptic by Planet toward adj. a. North.] — s tail , flnterfeftion point of Ecliptic by Planet toward adj. a. South*] Dray , [Carr.] Drain, [Trench for water.] to— [Un- a. water] Drake. Bird, [Duck (male.] Gun, [Lead Ordnance.] Fire — El. 1 . 4. Dram . Mea.III. 3. Draper , [adj. Cloth (merch.] Draught. [Drawing] [Drawn (thing] TExemplarJ [Pifturej Ships— [Depth of Ship un- der water.] Jakes, [Dunging (room] ! game of—s. Mo. V. 3. A. ^ j a. Move / ta. Move (end i toward V to Jit felf. Corporeal. j Full] 0 . 1 . 4. 1 Pull (end] ^*}(LeadpuUiog-3 [Lift] —bridge, [Lift by pulling. J — plants , [Un a. root, 8cc.] —water, (Lift, &c.] Ship — /, [ — is deep in the water.] Take into it felf. [Breathe] Mo. III. a. [Suck up breath] AS. IVe 6. D. [Snuf] — after , [Hunt by Smell.] [Suck] Mo. III. 3.G. [Drink] AS. II. 2. 0. Takeout of —blood, [a. Bleed J — lots, [a. Lot.] h 5S l 00 '-”^-] —/word, [ Un-ftieach.] —tooth, [Out-puli.] —wine. Virtual. [a. Exhalation] Metonym. Effeft by Motion, —of the Fingers. — mo *y [Tell—] —of the Needle. — cloth —of Pen or Pencil. —a Copy. —a PiUure. 1 writing, [a. Writ — «• X ting.] — dry, [Empt. (perf.] —fowl, [Un-a. gutt j —out. [Extend] [Protraft] Tranfcendental. Caufe. — blond, [a. Bleed.] [Occafion] [Itnpulfive] [Pcrfuadej [Entice] [Lead] [Obtein] Beginning. -back. }Cnear(inc.} — to aniffae, [Finifh(inc.] Drawer. [adj. Drawn? (perfon] [Box (dim.) to be out- pull d and in-thruft] Drawers, [Inner thigh (velt.] Dread, [Fear] fp. (augm.) ] Dream, [adj. p* AC. II. 4. A. | (thing] —ing* AC. II. 4 * A. eTDulnefs] —"'A i [Sloth] Dregs* ’ T [WOrft part] TM. VI. 1 . 0 . [Sediment] TM. VL 3. 0 . Drench* [Medicinal drink] [Drink (make) by pouring into the mouth] [Bathe] Drefs. [Prepare] € a. Butchery > — *^*1 a. Cookery t /[Clcanfe] —a Horfe* J a. Clothe l C a. Ornate T T Prune ? 1 a. Surgery { Dreffer, [Cook’s table.] Dry * Arid.adj.q.V.2.D. [Thirfty] adj. AC. II. 2. [Penurious] adj. Man. III. 3. E. [Referv'd] adj.Man.IV.4J)* —jeft. [adv. concealed a. Urban!- . ty.] Driblet. [Sum (dim.] [Part (dim.J Drift. [Driving] —of Snow [Heap of— toge* ther blows] go a— [Be driven] [End] J Drill, to— [bore] [Entice] a— [Boaring (inftr.] [Baboon] Be. TII. I. Drink. , [adj. p. drinking (thing] t^—ing, AC. 11. 2 • A. 4 — [Rcfcftion] Drip . [a. Drop] [Bade] —ing. [adj. batting (thing] Drive, s from 2 • nr move"! before J Contiguous, [Thruft.] fp. with knocking] Not contiguous. TA . VI. 5 . A* — away, [From—] —bach, | a. Retire (make] — bees, [a Move B.] —out, [Out—] The Ships, [The Ship is driven.] fp. when the Anchor lets Metaphor. [Coaftion] AS. IV. 9 . 0 . — off* [Protraft.] Metonym. [Scatter] Drivel , [Dropping Spittle.] f0_~Lec go the Spittle oat of ones mouth.] DrizK.lt i [Ram drops (dim.] DroiL [a. Operation (augm.] [Servant, adj. a. operation (“1*3 _ „ Vroll, DU EC Pro//, fa. Urbanity.! Dromedary , [Camel.] Be. 1 . 3. Drone . [Bee (male] [Idle (perfon] Droop . r a. Decay] [ p. Dilcouragemcnt fine.] Proy. El. II. 1. j Dropfie. S. VI. 3. I Dropwort.W. V. 10. A* water— HF. V. 14. Dr ofs. [worfl part.J fp. of Metal] Drove , [adj. p. drive ( aggr.] fp. of Cartel.] Drover , [Cattd-driving (per- fon ] Drought, vid. Dry. Drown , KiU.Rj. V. 7. [Cover with water] Drowzy. AC. II. 3. Drudge, [a. Operation (augm.] fp. Servant.] Drug. [adj. O. VI. A. (thing] [adj. Sorry (thing] Druggifl, [Merchant olunprepa- red medicinal (things] Drum , [adj. Drummer (inftr.J — of the Ear i [Drum (like.] —mcr. RM.HI.3. Drunl^, [adj. a. Drunkennefs] — ard, [adj. Drunkennefs (perfon ] —ennefs. Man. II. 3. D. Due T. IV. 3. ^adj. Debtor (thing] [Knock] fp. with Fift.] Dubious, [adj. Doubt.] Duchefsy [Buke(fem.] Duchy . [Duke’s (place. j D#c£. Bi. IX 2. A. — smeat. HL.I.io. ) fo— ^ [Bow the head] as Duck. [Congee (augm,] [Dive] — and Dral^e [Refleft (freq) from the Water.] Duftil. [adj. p. figure (apt.) by ham- mering.] [adj. p. Perluade (apt.] Dudgeon . [Indignation] [Root of Box.] —dagger, (Short Swofd whofe handle is of the root of Box.] Duel . RM.I*7*A. Dug. PG. IV. 2. A. Duke, [Noble-man of higheft de- gree.] Dull, [Obtufc.] / Sprightly. NP. IV. 2.0. „ V Strenuous [Lazy] Op.to\ nimble [Lumpilfil Cswift[sW] Op. to Sagacity. Ha. III. i.O,' Blunt, [Not adj. a. Cut (apt.] [Remifs] Dulcimer , Mufical (inftr.) Dumb [Mute] AC. III. 1. 0. [Not-fpcaking] Dump . [Meditation (int.] E Anxiety (imp.] Grief (imp.] Dun , [Colour of^ ^ to — [Coftie and demand (freq.] Dunce , [Dull. Ha, III. 1 . 0 . (perfon.] — down, [Cat’s tail.] Dung , [adj. p. Dung (thing.] —fly. Ex. IV. 4. A. to— Mo. IV. 9. A. — land , [Manure with Dung] Dungeon [Darkprifon] Duplicate , [ Ccrrefpondcnt type] Durable , [Permanent] Durance, [Imprifonment] Duration . Mca. V« A. Dure , [v. Duration] — ini my flay , [While I flay] Durefs, [Affliction of body] D«rr. El. IV. 2. Dgrry. [adj. Durt.] [Ruffic] Dml^, [Dark (dim.] Dufl. Earth. El. IV. 1. [Powder] TM. VI. 4. A. Pin — [Powder of filed pins] Saw — [Powder of fawed (thing] Duty, [Due (thing.] Dutifulnefs. Man.V.I. Dwarf, [adj. Little.] ip. (perfon.] —elder, [Danes-wort.] Dwell. Po.I. A. Dynafly, [Series ( Kinde.] of Governours ' Nation.] of one [Family.] Dyfentery. S.VI. 6.A. Dyfury, [Difeafc t of pitting i(def.] pAch, [Every (fegr.] —other, [Every one recipro- cally?) r Eager. "Fierce] Ha. III. 4.D. Defirous (int.] 'Hungry] AC.lI.i. Acid] Q. IV. 4 . Interne]*' Eagle. Ei.l. 1. Eaglet, (Eagle (young] Ean , [a. Parturition.] fp. as Sheep] Ear . —of Animal. PG. III. 2. A. , give-{ rObfervc}C cnd -l —of Pot, [adj. Hand (partT —of Plant. PP. II. 4 . a. to— as Com, [To grow up to an Ear.3 —land, fa. Arabic. I Sea— Ex'. VII. 8. Earewie. Ex.V. 7. A. Earl, [Noble man of third Dt- Early. . [adj. Morning Mea.V.7.] Earn. EC. V. 6. Earncft. Adj. [Serious] [intcnfeJ [Diligent] [Zealous] Subft. Pledge. RC. V. 7. A. iB-fTraly.J ( Earth, G lobe of— W. II. 7. Element of — El. IV. —nut. HF.V. 10. • — quaint. El. II. f . —worm. Ex.I.i. to— [into-a. Earth] Earthen Veflel, [adj., O. IV. A. [Indolence] —the Belly. [Leifurc] Eajement. [a. Indolence] [Dunging] [adj. Dunging (place] Eafie. [adj. Eafinefs] —to 8cc. [adj. &£. (apt.] Eafinefs. Facility. T.V.4. , [Plainnefs] D. in. 9. [Credulity] —to, &c. I See. (apt 1 Eafl. Sp.ni.i. Eafter, [Paffover (time.] Eat. Feed. AC. II. i; A. [Corrode] O. VI. 3. Eaves, [Margin ofRoof.] —dropper, [Concealed CP^- fon) hearing (end] f Down T tide] a. Low] [a. Low] Ebony. *Tr. Vftl.6. Ebullition, [Bubbling] Eccentric. . Eccleftaflic, [adj. RE.] — Relation. RE. —Officers. RE. II. —Difcipline RE.V. —Inftitutions, RE.VL v^ooQle El EM Echo , [Reflex found . 3 Eclipfe, [Obfcuring by interpola- tion.] r r 7Sim.] fp. of jMoon. r, [Alfo] Embolden , [a.Bold(niake.] f [lengthen Iby Ad- Embofs , [Adorn with protuberan* ’ QUt >t Enlarge Jdirion.] ces.J t r- j : _ i r-_L j r . _ V -» [Alfo] _« f [Lengthen ! by Ad- Ekewt><^ Enlarge idifion.] Elaborate , [adj. p. Diligence.] [adj. Infolence.J Elaterium , [concrete juyee of the wild Cowcumber.] Elbow. PG. V . 2. A. [More- old] tot al^e — [Event (perf/J. Effeftual, [adj. a. Efficientfapt,] Effeminate, [Woman (like.] [Tender] NP.IV. 7.0. [Nice] Man. II. 6. E. Efficacy , [a. Efficient (abdr.] Efficient, T. II. I. Effigies, [Pifture.] * Effluvium , [adj. p. Exhalation (thing.] Effort , [Endeavour (imp.] Effufian-, }p ° urin 83 Eftfoon , (At times.] Sp. I. 8 . 0 . Egge> PP. V. 6. with Egge , [ Impregnated with Egge.] to — [a. Impulfive] Eglantine , [Rofe ('kind.] Egregious , [Excellent.] Egrefs. [Going out] [Way our] Egret, [Eagle (Hind.] ^ Egyptian , [Wandring wizard.] Eie , vid. Ey. Ejaculation , [Prayer [dim.] fp. Sudden.] Ejetl f Out-cad] [Un-&c.] Eight. Mea. II. 8. — feen. — iundred, Sec. Either .
[Any of the two] '
[Or] [Fore-father] Tree. Tr.III. 2. water — Sh. II. 12. A. Elecampane , HF.III. 6. A. Ele^l. —to do. AS. IV, $. —to Office, &c. RC.IV. 2. EleBuary , [ Moilt confident mc- I dicinal mixture.] I Eleemofynary , [adj. Alms.] Elegancy. [Beauty] [Ornateaefs] Elegy , [adj. Grief verfe (aggr.]
Element. El.
[Principles] — -of Difcourfe. D.I. Elephant. Be. I. 4. Elevate^ [Lift.] — ion of the Pole. Eleven. Elfy [Little forry (thing.] Eligible , [adj. p. Eleft. (apt.] Elixir , [Bed part.] fp/adj. Cnymfc.] Ellc. Be. II. 3. Ell, [Three foot and 9 inches ] Ellipfu. Mag. III. 8. D. Elm. Tr. VI. a. , . [Speaking \ ( Man- ^^^[Articulation $ ner.] Eloquence , [Speaking(art] Elje. fadv. bther] [BeftdeJ . fp. Artificial.] t ornately.] art]l Perfwafivc- iy-3 [BefitleJ — - where , [fn other place.] Elucidate , [Interpret.] {SSn/tej Elucubrate , [Diligent dudy,] Emanate, [adj. Lean ( make.] Emanaiion , [Out-flowing.] Emancipate , | Un-flave.] Embalm , ' [ Prefcrvc by Condi- ting.J Embarl^, [inro-go.] fp. Into Ship.] Embaffador , [ adj. RG. fent (Of- ficer.! Embellijh, [a. Ornate (make.] Ember-weeli, [fading week for Ordination.] Jfe ' [adj. Ordina^m (tirtk.] Embers , [Fired afhes.J^ Embezil,\ a. Prodigality,.] Emblem, [Signifying pifture.] fp. Moral.] Embody , [a. Body.] Embowed, [Arched.] Embowel, [tin bowel.] Embrace. AC.V.6. Embrew, [Soke.] Embroider, [ Variegate by fow- ing.] Embry on. PP. VI. 7. Emendation. (repairing] Emergent. [adj. Event] [adj. p. Occafion] Emerod. Stone. St. Iv.4. [Vein in the Fundament] / [ Tumors about thole veins.—] Emew, [Caffaware.] Bi. II. 9. A Eminence, [Excellence. 1 Emifjary. [Sent (perfon] [Spy 3 _ Emifflon , [Out-fending.] Emmet, [AncJ Ex. IV. 5. Emolument , [Profit.] Empair. [a. Worfe] [Marring] Empale , RJ. V.4.A. Empannel, [a. Catalog.] Empeach, [a. Accufcr.j Emperor , [King ( augm. J Emphafts . D. I. 8. Empire. [King (place] [Kingfabdr.J Empiric , [Phyfltian (cort*.] Ettyloy. [a. Bufinefs. TA. III.] [Ufe. TA. V. 6 .] Empoverijb, [a. Poverty (make.] Emprefs , [Emperor (fern.] Emptying. O. II. 7. O. * Empyema. S. V. 3. A* Emry. St. I. •?. A. Emulation . AS. VI. 3. Emulgent , [adj. Sucking.] Emuljion , [ Milk ( like ) Medi- cine.] r Emuntfory, [ Glandule ] PG. II 7 A. Enable, [a* Able (make.] EnaU, [a. Law (make, j Enamel , [Paint with melted Co- lours.] . Enamored* [adj. a. Love. j Encamp , fa /Camp.] Enchant , fa. Witch with words.] Encircle , [About-a. circle.] Encline . [a. Oblique] fa. Vergcncy] [adi.p Difpofition] AS.IV.i. Encloje. ^ [Shut] [Contcin] Enclofure. r [a, Encldfmg] F f I [Fence] EN EN [Fence] Encomium, [Praifc*]. f adj. a.Praifc Oi acion. J L f Itton.] | Encompafs,[*boM m { Putting.] Encounter. [Aflault mutual] [Meeting] Encourage . RO. VI. 2. Encreafe. TM. 1. 7. Encroach f fine.] [Ufurpation \ [dim. J Encumber. [Hinder rfp withconfufcd [Trouble t multitude.] End. Tart. [Extreme] 'RSLj — left. [Eternal] [Infinite] Caufc. T. II. 6 . to the~-tbat. Conj. III. 1. Aftion. [Defift] [Finifh] [Event] Endamage . [a. Lofs (make] [a. Hurt] Endanger , [a. Dangerous] Endeavour . TA. III. 4* Endite. [a. Word] . x Tp. Writing ] AC. HI. 6 . A. [Accufc] fp. by Writing] R].II 3.A, Endive. HF. II. 16. ' Endorfe, [Write ontheback- fide.J Endowment. ([Quality J fp. NP. [Habit] [Revenue.] Endue , [v. Quality.] Endure. Suffer. [v. Paflfion] [v. Patience] cannot — [a. Averfation] I.aff, [a. Duration.] Enemy. RO. IV. I.O. Energy . [Efficient Enervate, [a. weaknefs. NP. V. 7. Enfeeble, [a. Weaknefs. NP. V. 7-0. Enfeof. fa.RightJ [De t Depofit J RC. V. 1. A. Enfiame . [a. Flame] [a. Heat (exc.] Enforce , [Coa&ion.] . Enfranchise, [a. Privilege.] Engage. t*. . [a. Sponfipn [a. Pawn] [ a. Morgage] [a. Debtor (make] [p. lufinefs (make] Engender , [Generation] Engine, [Machin] Englijh. Engraft, [Graft] Engrave, [Grave] O.IV. 6.A* E^gro/x. „ _ — writing , [Write (perf.] — commodities. [Buy allj [Appropriate] TAi I. a* Enhaunce. [a.Intenfion] fp. the price.] Enigmatical, [Obfcured with Figures] Enjoying. Fruition. TA. V. 7. [Pofleffion] Enjoyn , [Command] Enlarge, [Large (make] Ampliation] D. IV. 2.0. [More- a. large (make] 'increafe] TM; I. 7- Enlighten, [a.Light.] Enmity, [Enemy (abftr.j Ennoble, [a. Noble (make. J Enormity. [Wrong (int.] [Vice (abftr.j [Crime (augm.j Enough, [Sufficiency.] — and toff *re, [Abundance. Enquiring, [a. Inquifition. J Enrage, [adj. a. Anger (make. J Enrich, [adj. a. Rich (make.] Enroll. [a. Catalog.] |a. Regifter. J Enfign. [Sign] Colours. RM. III. 2. Enfnare. n [Intangle 7f by craft] (Take il by Stratagem] El ff.Se\zm folemnly] fp. in Seat.] Enfue. [Follow] [Event] _ , Entail, [a. Inherit (make) adv Series.] Entangle. O. II. 2. A. Enter. Pu?] [Direft J f Eegin] TA.IH.a. f a. Teadier (inc.J ±in a » [Write-] —into bond , [adj. p. bond.] — upon. [Pofleflion (inc.] [Seizing] I Enter change able, [adj. Recipro- cation.] EP J Entercourfe. (Paflage] [Reciprocal < Converfe] (.Bufmcfs] Enterfeir , [Strike reciprocal- ly.J fp. with Heels or Atikles.] Enterlace. [ Between-put] Scratifie] Enterline, [Write between the lines.] Enter lude, [Player (thing.] Enter meddle, [a. Bufinefs.J Entermingle, [adj. a. Mixt (make.] Enterprise, [Eflay.] * Enterr, [Bury J Entertain. [Receive] [a. Hoft] Treat. AC. V. a. A. Enthrall, [a. Slave (make.] Enthrone, [a. Seizin folemnly.] (p. in Ring (place.) Enthufiafm, [Counterfeited In- spiration.] Entbymem. D. IV. 7, A. Entice, [Allure.] Entire. ' [Total] TM. Vi. [Whole] NP.V.i. [adj. Integrity. Ha. IV. d.] Entuy, [Being fabft.] Entitle, Tp. Right (make] [a. Name.] Entoittb. RE. IV. 9. Entrals, [Gutts. J PG. VI. 4. A Entrance, [a. Enter.] Entrap, [Take.] fp. in Machin.] Entreat. Pray. RO. V. 3. [Entertain] AC . V. 2. A . Entrench. [a. Ditch (make] [Ufurp] Entry. [Entring (place] —into houie, Sec. Po. III. 3. A. Entruft. [Dcpofit] [Inftead-p- right (make] Envenom, [ Potfoned (make.] Envy. AS. VI. 6 . 0. Environ. _ , fbe] [About | pu ' t -j Enumerate, [a. Number] Enunciation, [Proportion.] Enure, [a. Cuflom] Enter apfll r.-wrap. J Eolipyte, [adj. a. Winde (veffel) by Rarefa&ion.] Epaft, [Difference between So- lar and Lunar year.] Ephemeridet, [Book of adj. daies (thing.] Ephialtet. S. IV. a. A. Epicen, [Of both Sexes, j % Epicure, [id). Scnfuality (fer- fon.] F. t.. i [ E R. E V EW Epicycle,^ Acceflory Circle,] fp. WUofe Center is within the Circumference ofa- nother Circle.. Epidemical, [adj. Nation.] Epigram , [Short Pbem.] Epilepfie. S. IV. $. A. Epilog. D. V.8.O. Epiphany, f Fcftival of the Star’s apparition], Epifcopal, [adj. Bifhop.] Eptftle. D. V. 2. A. Epitaph , [Writing on Tomb.] Epithalamtum , [adj. .Marriage- fong.] Epithet , [Adjunft word] Epitomy . D. V.7. Epoch . Sp.I. $. A. Equal, adj. TM. I. $• Relation of— s. RO. IV. Coming off upon — terms . RM. 11. 1. Equality. TM. 1. 5. [Equity] Equanimity. [Equity] [Content] Ha. 1. 3. Equator. W.VL2. Equilateral, [Having us Tides e- Equim^tal. time* [Time of equal night and day] —Circle, [Equator] Equipollent . COf^uI.^y Equippage, [furniture ( man- ner.] Equitable, [adj. Equity.] Equity. Man. 1.2. Equivalent TM. I- Equivocation . D. IV. 1 • 0. Equor. W IV. i. Ex, vid. Err, Eradicate,[Un-YOoi ] Ere . [Before] — /w£, [Future (dim.] —while. [At Tome time] Sp. 1. 8. Lately, [adv. pait (dim.] Rather then j EreB. [a. Direft. Ma.II.8.E.] fa. Build. Po.IL] Enngo. HF. VIH. 1. A. VmbdliferoUt—W, IV.i 2. A. Ermin. Bead, fStoate] Be. IV. 7. Fur, [FurofErmin] fir.TAIII.fc. Errant. [Genuine] [ Wandring j [Sent (thing] fp. entnifted.] Erroneous . [adj. Err] [Falfcj. Eruption, \ Out-breaking] Eryfipelas. S, VII. A. Efcapt', Avoid being taken RM. II. 6. [Pafs not obferved] Efcheat . nr J event] L To ' C. confiscation] ffehew. [Avoid] j Averfation] E$ecial, [Principal] Efpoufe, [a. Spoufe] Efquire, [Gentleman of the mid- dle rank] Effay. TA.I11. 4. A. Effence. [Being (abftr] [Bert part extrafted by Di- ftillatton.] Ejfential. [adj. Being] [adj. Importance] Effoin. . [Excufe for not appearing.] Eftablifb. [adj. Steddy make] [Confirm] E$late. [State] "Condition] c c f Noblenefs] f P- of i Gentility] [Dignity] [Revenues (aggr.] L [Right] [Poflcflion] Esteem. [Think] [JugdeJ r Value. AS. II. 8. [Refpeft] Eftimatton , \ Efteem] Eftival* [ad}. Summer.] Eftrange, [Alienate.] Eftreat. Eftridge.Bi.il. 9. Eftuate. [Move vehemently] „• Etching, [Graving with corro- ding moift (thing.] Eternal, [adj. Evcmefs] Eternity, [Evemefs] Ether ; El. II. 1. Ethic, [adj. Manners (art.] Ethiopian, [adj. Black (perfon.] Ethnic , [PaganJ Etymology. [Derivation of words] [Derivation (art.] Evacuate. [a. Empty] [a. Purge] Evade. [Avoid] [Efcape] Evangelift . RE. II. 3. Evaporate, [Out-vapor] • Evafton, [Evading] Eucharift. RE. VI. 0 . A. Eve. [Before- day] fp. before Fcftival] Evecburr. Ex* II. 2. A; Even. Adj. [Equal] * ("Quantity] [Of the fame'v Number] (Strength] Quirts, [Having compenfa- ted] op. to Od. TM.UI.5, [Plain] Q.Vl. 2. [Self.] Adv. [Yea] Expletive. — as, [As.] adv. I.3. —now [Now] [Adv. paft (dim.] Evening. Mca.V. 7.O. Even-fong, [adj. Evening wor- fhip.] Event. End. TA. V. [Effeft] T. II. O.,* * —of War. RM. Ill )Ever. All times. Sp. I.p. for — [adj. fp. I. p.] —finer, [From that (time.] —lifting, [adj. Sp. I. p.] Lxfe—laning, [Gnaphali- um.j Some times. — and anon . [Frequently] . [At times.] Sp. II. 8. 0 . or-l[Before that] \ Every. —one, Pron. III. x. , — where, [In every Place.] . —whit, [adv. Total.] Evet, [Salamander] Be. VI. 5. EviB. [Prove] [Convince] Evidence, y Adj. Manifeft. [Plainnefs] [Certainty] fp. manifeft] [Probation] D. VI. 6. ^[Writing/J RC. VI. 5. Evil. T. III. a.O. —at eafe, [Not indolent] King's — S. III. 3. Evince, [Prove] fp. Plainly.] Eunuch, [Un-tetlicled (perfon] Euphony f [Sound(perf. J Euphorbium, [Concrete juice of a Ew . (plant] — tree. Tr. III. 6 . — ftieep [Sheep (fern] Ewer, [Veuel for pouring water on hands] Exalt. Adj. pa,; (^.ooQle [a. Rigor] ' . T Unmercifully] [Demand «£ xhc utmo ft] J [a. Oppreffion] Exaggerate . i a. Great*] a. Intenfion] add Provocation! More-angry (make] Exagitate. ExcUtfive> [Excluding the cx- rreamsj Excogitate , [Invent] I Excommunicate. RE. V. 5; I Excoriate , [Un-skin.] Excreation . Mo. IV. $.A. Excrement. [Out-purged (thing.] [adj. dunged (thing.] Excrefcence. [Out-growing gibbous (thing] Fruit-like. PP. III. A. Excruciate, [Torture.] Excurfion. E Out-running] Digreflion] Excufe , [Defendent (thing.] Execrable , [adj. p. Ought averfa- tion.(augm.] Execration. ("Curling] . [Renounce with Curfing] Execution y [Performing.] —of Sentence in Law. RJ. II. 9. —Capital. RJ. V. —not Capital. RJ. VI. — er, [adj. Execution /Off.] Executor^ [ Intruded (perionj with Will.] Exemplar . T. II. $. Exemplifie. Trial] TA.II.<.A. judicially. RJ. II. 4. A. .xajperarc. f a. Intenfion] More-angry
xautbori^e y [a.
\xceed. [Excell] [Abound] [make] [Give{ Un-authority.! Exemtt. TA • ti_ [v.Excellent! [v. Superior] [Drunkenncfe] Exchange. Bartering. RO V. A. [Merchant's Convention (place.] Exchequer , [Court of Chief Ma- gistrate's revenue.] Excifey [Tax upon vendibles.] Excite y [Impulfe.] Exclaim AC.IIL^.O^ Exclude. Out-fhut] 'Exempt] TA. II. 4. Except] Exempt . TA. II. 4.0. [a. Immunity] Exercife . [Praftife] [Praftif [Doe] [Cufto [Cudom to doe! [a. Experience] TUfe] J ’a. Motion] [a. Recreation] Exercitatioriy vid. Exercife. Exhalation. Met.TI. a. [Vapor] Met. II. 2. A.
[Fume] Met. II. 3.
Exhauft . f Out-draw] Empty] [Empty] [Exhibit. 'Rej>refent] '$"1 _ .. | Exhibition, [adj. p. Stipend
(thing.]
Exhtlerate, [a. Mirth.] AS. V.4. Exhort, [Perfuade] RO. V. a. Exhortation, [a. Perfuade.] Exiccation, [a. Drinefs.] O.v. 2. D, , Exigent. [Occafion] T. II. 4. A. [Expediency] T. V. 6. [Need] Exile. Rj. Vi. 5. Eximious , [adj. Excellent.] T. I. 4. E. • Exiftence, [Being. T. 1 . 1. (abftr.J fp. Aflu d.] Exonerate, [Un-Iode.J Exorable, [adj. p. Entreat (abftr.] 'Exorbitance. TM. V. 4. O. Exorcift, [Un- adj. a. Devil (Off.t Exotic, [adj. Forein] RO. IV. 5. Expanjion. Stretching] • Spreading] [Opening] Expatiate, [Walk abroad.] ExpeS. AS. III. 7. A. Expedient. T. V. 6. an— [Means] T. II. 6. A. Expedition. [Difpatching] TA. III. <. [Travel] TA. VI. 3. f a. Experience (end! adj. p. ElTay (thing.] Experty [adj. Experience.] Expiate. [Satisfie for Guilt.] [Un- a. Guilty (make] fp. by Sacrifice.] time—dy f ended.] [Time Z pad.] Explain, (Plain (make.] [Out-put] [Un-cover [adj. p. Da Mpofition. [a. Plain] [Interpret; [Interpretation]
Expoflulare.
JAskaccufingly] "Complainj Expound. a. Plain] “Interpretation] Exprefs. D. III. 8. EX FA Fv Expulfion , vid. Expel. Expunge , [Un-write.] Exquifite, [adj. Perfe&nefs.] Extant. ‘adjuring] ’Aftual] ‘Adj. p. See (abftr.] "Public.] Extafie. AS. VI. 8. A. Extempore , (“Without premedi- tation.] Extend , [Stretch.] Extenfion. M*. A. Pofture, [Stretch] Extent. Ma. A. Extenuate . [adj. a. Little.] [adj. a. Thin] [Excufc in part] Exterior , [adj. Out-fide.] Exterminate , [Exile.] External, [ad). Out-fide.] Sp- ill. 6.0. Extinguifl). [Un-nre] [Annihilate] Extirpate. f Un-root] Dcftroy] Ext oil. [Praife (augm] Extort^ [From-gain violently] — ion. Rj. IV. 5. A. Extra 8 . t Out-bring] From -proceed (make] fp. by Chymic operation.] an — rcopy] [Epitome] — ion [adj. Dependent (kind) RO. I.i.O.] Extrajudicial j [Not- judicial] Extraneous , [adj. Foreincrj Extraordinary . adj« TM. V. 3. O, Extravagant . [Exorbitant] [Impertinent] [adj. Digreffion] Exiream . op. to Middle. Sp. III. 3. O. op. to Mediocrity. T. 1 . 2. 0 . Utmoft [Moft-adj. great- nefs.] [Rigid] Man. 1 , 1. E. [Defeftive] Extremity. [End] Sp. III. 3.O. [Mifcry] [Trouble (aug.] Extricate , [Untangle.] Extr in fecal y [adj. Out- fide.] E xtrufion, [Out-thrufting] Exubcrantj [Abundance.] TM. 1 . 2.E. Exudation , [Out-fweating.J Exulcer at e$ adj. p. Ulcer (make] Exultation y [Triumph.] Ey. Member. PG. III. 2. - blear ] (Tore T | goggle > -edc prominent >2. pink J (little (dim. J Apple of the— [*&). Black (thing) oftheEy.] —brow. PG.III. 6. A. [adj. a. Cover (thing) of the Ey.] ~ —fervice y [Seeming (end.) to ferve] —bright. HS. VIII.7.A. [Loop.J Mag. V. 2. A. F. . cAble. " narr * cion 3 Fabrhy [Building.] Fabrile Operation. O. IV. Fabulouty [adj. Fiftion.J Face. Subft. Member. PG. III. 1. make—Sy [Change Face (manner] [Prefence] to — — a * Eer forty fcc. [Over againfl ftand] 6 — rf/ Garment y Pr.lV.9. — about y [Turn.] —out aly. % f impudently/) [a Ly \ pertinacioufly.] Facetioufnefiy [Urbanity.] Facil. F.afie] 'Creduli Credulous] [Affable] Facilitate^ [a. Eafincfs.] Facinorouty [Crime (augm.] Fall. [Done (thing.) FaQion. RC. 1 II. 8 .A. Fatuous,* Faftion 7 r . radj.i Sedition fCipt.] Factious . T. HI. 7.O. Pallor y [Inftead-Mcrchant] Faculty. [Natural Power] [Licence] Fade. 1 [p.Tranfitorineft] [v. Decay] Fagy [End (corr.] Fagoty '[Sticks (aggr.) together- bound.] Fail. p. Fruftrate] TA.V. i.O*. Mifcarry] TA. III. 7.0. w /Omit] TA. III. 8. A. J^Defea] [Faint] Infolvent. TA. Iv. 8. o. Fain. Caugtn.] Faint. —ing. S. V. [Weary] [Weak] [Remifsj [Slight] — hearted . [Coward] [Diffident] Fair . Adj. “Beautiful] "Clean] ‘Clear] —dealing. [a. Seem] [a. HypocrifieJ Iwould—have tt y [I defire [Candor] — demeanour. [ Courtcfie] [Affability] —nr ay, [Not-durty— ] — Weather [Wea- 7 rainy.] thcr not 3 cloudy.] —wind, [Profperous — ] Subft. Mart, [Convention for Com- merce.] —ing, [Given (thing) at Fair.] Fairy, [Feign’d man (like) De- vil.] Faith. [Eclief] —rational. Ha. Ill, 2/ —religious. Ha. V. 4. —full. [adj. Fidelity.] I adj. Ha. V. 4.] —left Not-adj. Faith] Falchion , [Short crookad Sword) Falcony Hawk (kind.) Falconer y [adj. Hawx (Off.) Palling. Motion proper. (Down-fall.] — down/*. Navigate with the ( Stream.) —in, [Come^imp.) Together-come —in, [Come ( withy JP (imp.J fp. in Fight.] —offy [Go (imp.) —on, [Affault.] — to —Leeward. RN.VI.6. D. Motion metaph. Begin. —in band wit h 9 [Begin.] — to ones meaty [Eat (inc.) Event. fp. adj. Fortune. —in love with. —m Y [Event.] — with one, [Un-friend.] —from higher to lower. —ing. — on knees. AC. VI. 6 . —all along. AC. VI. 7. — in \ FA FA en ' . ^ on knees . AC, VI. 6, A. —all alone. AC.VI.7.A. — iitg St at* El. I* *>• A. water — x, [a. More-low (me/} wood*— fw.adj.P. Felling J —from greater tolefs, [Di- minifh.] Flejh—s. — Hair — s. —of the Leafy [Autumn.] Price— t. Waters, Tp. Shallow.] Winds, [p. Dimimlh. J —from better to worfe. { Sin.] Apoftafie] [Adverfity] [Sickncfs] —ingStckneft, [Epilepfie] S.lV.s. A. —ingback.. [Again fick- ning.] [Deftruftion] Fallacy , [adj. a. Erring (apt.] Argument.] Fallible , [ad;. Err. (pot.] Fallow , [Not-plow’d j »«— [Firft plowing] — deer. Be. II. 4. Falfe. Untrue, [ad). T. HI. 1. 0.] [iy] ’Spurious] [Forged J [Trecherous] Fal/hood. T. III. i.O. Falfifie, [a. Falfe.] Falter, vid. Fault er. Fame, j Narration] [Common { Rumor .] ic— $%££$* Family . "(Economic relation] RO. "Kin] RO.I. [Houlhold][Houfe (aggr.] Familiar . f ad). Acquaintance] ad;. Cuftom] — Spirit , [—devil.] Faming [Food (def.] [Want of food] [Hunger] Famifhy [Starve.] Famous , fadj.p. Fame.] Fan , Tad;, a. Winde (jug.] —fir Corn. [ad;, winnowing FanancaUti^s. [Pretending Enthufiafms] [Fiercenefs in Religion Ccor.] Fancy . Faculty. NP. II. 2. [ad;. Fancy representation [Irrational (imp.] [Difpofition{^”f r 'J [Opinion] fp.(corr.] ( Approbation] < Dclcftation] [Love] Fane y [Index (inftr.) of winde.] Fangy [Long tooth.] Fantafte. NP. II. 2. Fantafrtty [Fancied [thing.] Fantaftic . [adj. Fancy (corr.J {SSH [ Conccitednefs] Far. [ad;. Diftance] [Remote] — into [Deep into] [AverfeJ [Much] —day [Much_day being part] as — asy . fo— ms, [So much as] Fafce y vid. Farfe . [Mixture of into— thrufted (things.] f Pudding of mixt (things] Scurril Comedy (corr.J Farcy) Difeafe,: Ford. [Paint] Fardle , [Aggregated (thing] fp. by p. tied.] Fare . Diet. Pr. I. FA E Manner] Cuftom] fp> Common] —of ^Clothe s y [Figure of Clothes.] fp. Commonly accuftom- e<L] Fafhionsy Difeafe of Horfe Fafl. Adj. Fixed. Q. VI. 6 . E. — and loo fey Light, [ad; • Ha. iv. 7. d;j —afleep ([afleep] hold — [hold -(int.] O' — ([tie ) Firm.C^. VI, 5. [Swift] NP.V.9. Subft. [Abfteining from feed- ing.] Religious. RE. IV. $. O. F often. S Faft (make] T ! c l Bite] Paftnefsy [Place inacceflible.] fp. through bogs.] Fafttdms . ( naufeate 7 [adj.a.< contemn? (apt.] (fcom 3 Fax. —of Aniihal. PG. II. 7. — Conftitution. NP. V.5. — Taft or Smell. Q. IV. 2. [Veffel] vi d.Vat. Fate. AS. 1 . 2. E. Fatal . —well [I. valcdiftion.] [Carriage] fp. by Water.] [Carried si [ Wages for Carriage] [Tower for direction of Navi- gators.] Farm. Po, 1. 1 . take to — [Hiring] let to— [Demifing] Farr a. Fi.lX. <. Farriery [Phyiitian for horfes.] F arrowy [a. Parturition.] fp. of Swine.] .. r r _. n f By into-thrufting] Farfe, [FilI.<l C £ orr .j 6J Fart. Mo. IV. 2. A. Farther y vid. Further. [More-far] — moft. Sp. II. 2. D. [More] [Alfo] Farthefty vid. Furtbeft. [Moft- far] [Mol)] Farthing. Mea. IV. jr. Fafcinatey [a. Witchcraft.] fp. By look.] Fafhun. [Figure] £adj. Fate (abftr.] [ad), a* Death.] Father. Parent. RO. 1 . 2. (male.] — monk RE. It. 7. —ly % [adj. Father.] —lefty [Unfathered.] — in laWy {[Father by Affini- ty.] fire— [Progenitor.] RO 1. 1.‘ * Fofter — RO. III. 2. God— RO. III. i. God the— G. I. Fathom [ 5 . Foot.] Fatiguey | a. Wcarigcfs (thing.] Faucet. Pr. V. 7. A. F auction, [Broad fltort [fwotd.] F ancon, vid. Falcon.] Fault • [Defeft (corr.J [Evil a Aon] -capital. RJ. III. — not capital. R]. IV. finde [a. Cenforioufncfs] [Reprehend] [Blame] Faulter. Stammer] ’Stumble] . Defift -m. t v^ I j FE FE FI C Defi ft ) C timoroufly .] < Omit >< unfaithful- (Forfake j £ ly.] Faulty. [adj. Fault] [adj. Wrong] F4M», vid. Ftfww. Favor . Affcftion. AS.V.2. [Favor (fign]
fp. Ornament.]
Ip. Riband.] Countenance. ■ Favorite , [adj. P. Favor ( per- fon.] Fautor y [ad;, a. Favor [per fon.] Fawn. [Affentation] Man. IV.7.E. fp. By gefture.] [Buck. Be. II. 4. (young] Fealty. [Fidelity] [Fidelity (fign] Fear. AS. V. 6 . 0 . /or— [Left that] Fearfulnefs. Timidity, [Fear (apt.] TcrribJcncis, [a. Fear [apt.] Fearn. HL. 1 . 4. Oa\e — HL. 1. 4. A. Feafl. filing. Pr. II. 1 . Time, [Feftival] Feat. [Faft [Done [thing] [Handlbme (dim.] Feather. Single. PP.V. 1. Plume [Feathers (aggr.) for Ornament.] Featurey [Figure (man.] fp. Of face.] February [Second mouth.] Fecible. [ ad;, p. doe (pot.] [Poftible] Feculent y [adj. Sediment.] Fecundityy [Fruitfulncfs.j Fee. [Revenue] fp. of Office.] [wages] ^Stipend] — fimple. — farm . • [Inheritance obnoxious to Rent.] Feeblenefty [Weakncfs.] Feed. AC. I. $. —i upon y [Be fed with.] Feeling. Senfe.NP. III. 5. —/or, [For-fearch by—] [Suffering] fellow— [Cora paffion] — Feelers. PP.. IV. 4. Fefay vid. Fain Fel. [Fcircc] NP. IV. 4. 0 . to— [a. Fall! fp. With linking, ] — ^treesy &c. 0 . III. 8. A. 4— [Skin] fp. With fleece.] — monger . —wort, rGcntianl HL. VII.6. Fellow. 5 L^e] £ Equal] [adj. RO. IV. (perfon] [Companion j The— of tty [The other con- gruous to it.] —worker, [Together—] '—ofQollcdgey [Afleflorofadj. Col ledge [off.] [Sorry (perfon.] [Spokc.J Po. V.7. A. Fellow/hip. [Fellow fabrtr.] [Society] [Communion] Felon. [adj. Felony (perfon] [Apoftem at the root of the nail] Felony. RJ. III. 4. Felt . [adj. p. Feci] [Head (veft) woollen with broad margin] to— [z. Cloth (make] by kneading] Feltery [Entangle.] Female _ Ft ~ Feminine j NP. VI. 1. 0 . Fen. Po.I. 8. Fencey [Enclofure]
f FortifieJ
[Defend J Exercife.Mo. V. 6 . A. Fenegreek. HS..III. 13* A. • Fennel. HF.V.‘i. Hogs- HF.V. 2. Gyant — HF. V.q, Scorching— HF. V. 1 1 . A. —flower. HS.V. 13. A. Feoaary • Feoff, vid. Enfeoff. Fermenting . O. VI. $. A. Fern y vid. Fearn • Ferret. Be. IV. $. to— [Search (int.] — out, [Out-drive (int.] -flk* Ferry . . . [Boat for travelling over Ri- ver] n [Boating (place) over River.] Fertility , [Fruitful nfcfs.j Fervent . [Hot(augm.] [Zealous] Ferule. Stone, [Together-coagulated Gravel.] Metalline, [Ring (fig.) 1 *- min.] Wood, [adj. Cudgelling (in- drum.] for hand] FefcUy [Pin (inflr.) for fhewing the Letters.] Fefty [Tranfverfe lamin (fig.) in the middle of the Scutche- on*] Feflery Putrcfie.] Feftivaly [adj. Fcftivity (time.] Feftivity. RE. IV. 5. Fetch. to— TA.VI.4.A. —breathy [In- take — ]. —out, [Caufe to come out.] —upy [Overtake.] a— * [Invention] [Crafticd (thing] Fetid y [Stinking.] Fetter y [Bonds for Legs.] Feudy [Old enmity.] Fever. S. II. 2. malignant — S.II. 3. Feverfew. HF. II. 9. Pewel, vid. Fuel Fewnefs . TM.III.I. 0 . Fy. Inter;. II. g.O.j Fiby [Lie [dim.] Fibre. PG. II. 5 A. Ficlzjenefsy [Ughcncfs.] Ha* lv. 7 .D. FtBion. T. 1 . 3. A. Fiddle , [Mufic (inftr.) ftringed] —fticl^y [Bow for Mufic —ing. [a. Mufic with inftrument.] [a. Vanity] Fidelity . Man. IV. 2. Fidge , [Vain ition (freq.] Fiduciary y [adj. Depofit (per- fon.] Field. [Grounds.] Po.I. 2. Keep the— RM.II. 3. Win the— RM.II. i.E. v Quit the— RM. II. 3. D. Fieldfare. Bi.III.$. Fiend. W.I.i.O. Fierce : NP. IV. 4. O. Wilde, [adj. NP.IV.4.O.] op. to Moderate, [adj. Ha. III. 4 * D.] op. to Meek, [adj. Man. I. 9.D.J Fifey [Mufical Pipe.] Fifteen. Fifty. Fig. Tr. I. 5. India n — Tr. I. 9 A. — wort . HS. VIII. $. Ai Fight. KM. I.7. Figmenty [adj. Fiftion (thing.] Figulation.O. IV. A. Figure. Shape. Mag III. A. Scheme { pour'd Rhetorical. D. III. 7. A. Fil. 0.II.7. M L^ooQLe Filberd.TuVf . 3. Filch, [Theft (dim.] File. — jq{« O* IV. 2. A. ^Inftrument, [adj. filing i finftr.] As of Souldiers. RM. IV. a. A. Filial, fad). Sou.] . . Filipendula, [Drapwort.] Fill O. II. 7- Fillet. [Riband] fp, ad). Linen.] —of Read. • —of Pillar, [Square CP arc -J FiHy, [younghorleffem.J Fillip, [Strike with the nail of the finger fpringinglyj Film, [Thin Membrane.] PG. U 3. A Filthy. „ , [adi. a. Defile [abftr.] fad). Slovenlinefs (augm.] a-dcal, [Much Ccorr.J Filtring. Oi VI. 4. A. Fin.PP.IV.d. Final, [adj. End.] Finch. Chaff- — Bi. IV. 7. Bui — Bi.IV. 5. Gtld— Bi. Green — Bi. IV. 6 . F inde. . „ —by Seeking. TA.1.7-0. Perceive, [a. Common fcnfe.] f Difcover.] AS. II. a. A. ✓ Invent.] AS. HI. a.A. [Contrive.] AS. III. 7. —by Experience. % (Difcover by Effaying.j fa. Experience] .Ha. VI. 4 —the Bill , [Approve the Bill.] — Fault. [a . Ccnforioufnefs] [Blame] , [Reprehend] —without feeking. Cfee.] fa. Fortune to ^have.] /8cc, fObteinj TA.V.i. [Maintein] RO.V)| Fine, Adj. [Simple.] — /orce, [Simple, t.] [Pure]j[adj.TM.V. 6/j r„ J- 5 Worft part.] [Un-adj. P- Sediment.] [Thiii.] [adj. TM. II. j» . 0 .] — linen, [Thin (augm.)— ] [Soft] [adi. Man. 1 . 8. D] [Tender] [adj.NP.IV. 7. o.] [Nice] [adj.. Mah. II. 6. E.] Tadj. a. Dainties (apt.] [adj. Ornatcnefs'l [Crafry.] Subft. [Mulft] RJ VI f 7 > in — [In the End.] Finger. PG. V. 7. F#re— [Second— ] Middle-^ hird— ] King — [Fourth—] Little— [Fifth— ] m ones — s end , [adv. Memory (perf.] light— % [adj. Theft (apt.] —fern. Ladies — HS. III. 4. Finical . r Nice, [adi. Man. II. 6 . E.] [Conceited, adj. Ha. III. O.] Finilh. TA. III. 7* Finite. T.I 11 . 6. Fir . male— Tr. V. f. female — Tr. V.$. A. Ftre. Proper. El. I. hone — [Fire 1 Joy.] built for /Triumph.] light— [*& '). ¥ lame— J wild— [Confeftion of Pow- der, adj. a. Fire (apt.] —i brana . — Meteor. — ' drake . El. 1 . 4. Hc\ing — El. 1.6. A. Difeafe. r St. Anthonie’s— [Eryfipc- las.] FireSlone , [Marchafitc] St. I.3.A. Firing , [F'uell.J Firkin. [Barrel (dim.] Meafure. Firm. Faft,[adj.q.VI. f] — land, [Continent] W. III. 2. Conftant, [adj. Ha. IV. 7.] Firmament. [Starry heaven] W.II. [Ether] El. II. 1. Firft. In Number, [adj. Mea. II. 1.] In Dignity. [Principal.] Fifed, [adj. Exchequer] Fifgig- Fifh. Fi. — hook.* [Hook for-] — monger , [adj. Fifh (mere.] — pond . 1 Vo. 1 * 6 . to [Hunt Fifh] | a. Confe(s(end] Filherman , [Hunting ( a rtift if Fifh.] ! , Fish. [Mo. II. (corr] ' r „ ^Folded] Ftft, [Hand ^ Contrafted] Fiftic , [Fiflach] FijhitM.S. 1 . 7. A. Fit .
[adj. Congruity. T. V. 5.]
( proportion’d] [Congru- ) difpofed] oQfly ] prepared]
furnifhedj ,
Opportune [adj.Time (perf] [Decent] [Expedient] a— T. VI. 6 . A. —•fficknefs, [a. Sicknefs.] —if the mother. S. VI. 7. to — [a. Fit.] —with the litc, [Compen- . fat *] . Fitch , vid. Vetch. Fitcbft. Mo. II. (freq.) croff . — Fitchew, [Polecat.] Be. IV. $• A* Fitting, vid. Fit. adj. Five. Mea. II. 5. —hundred, See. Fixed. \ Faft, [adj. <^. VI. 6 . E] [Not adj. p. move (apt.] [Observing (int] Plug. Figure. Mag.lv. 7. A. -if a Ship. RN.III.7. — Ship. [Sedge.] —flower, [Iris] to— [Be weak] . [Decay] 'Be limber] r , r Weaknefs .1 fp. Through | Dccay .j J [Hang adv. limber] Flagitious, [Vicious (augm.] Flagon , [Cylindrical pot.] 1 Flagrant: [Inrcnfc] ; [Manifest] Flay, [Un-skin.] Flail, [adj. a. Threfhing (ihftr.] Flake , [Lamm] Flam , [Ly,] Flame. El. 1 . 1. Flank. Side. —of Animal. PG. IV. 5. A. to — [a. Side.] Flanker. RM. VI. 6. A. Flap. vid. Flag. [Strike] fp. with Lam in.] a [adj. Limber (lam.] fp. Hanging] flie— [Flap to drive away Flies] Throat— Cover (thing) of the rough Artery.] Fla/h. [Impetus] —0} fire, [Flame (imp.] — of water, [Stream (imp.] Taftc. Waterifh, [ad;. Water (like] [Frefh] FL [Frcfhj q.IV.5.0. Difcourfc, [Light.] Man. IV. 6 . D. \Flasl(. [Box for Gunpowder. J [Carriage for Ordnance] Flasket , [Long Eaiket without Lid.J Flat. Corpor. [Plain] W.III.i. [adj. Lamin] [Shallow] TM.lI.g. O. iLowl TM. II. 4*0. fadj. Lying] AC. VI. 7-0. _y<>«.pp. v.$ a. Tranfeendent [Manifeft] „ Wolute, [ad».T.I.8.0.] [Sorry. TM.I.4D.J “Zlin the Sea, [Shallow (place) in the Sea. J -inMufic. Q.UM- d - flattery. [Fawning] fAffeutanon] \latnlent,[i&). a.-^ inflation i ( make] Flaunt, [adj p. Ornate [exc.] law. [Break {^ t fide. } [Notch] [Bruifc] [Wind ( imp.] Flawn, [PyofMilk and Eggs.] Flax. HS.V. 12. Teais — Flea, Ex. 1.8. A. — barn. HF. lit p* A. —wort. HL.VII.4.A. Sea— Ex- II. 2. A. to [Un-skin.] Fleam. ' Vid. Phlegm. [adj. Phlebotomy [inftr.] ~'ei, [adj. pret.Hie.] edge, [Feathered.] ee, vid. Fly. tece. PP-Vl. 3. ,»_[ltn-fleece.] L s . wi y to — vid. Flit. 4—Navy, [Ships (aggr.j 'egmaiic, adj. Phlegm.] !e/h. PG.11 . 6 . —ly vid. Carnal, t Natural] l Worldly] [adj. Lull] AC. II. J. fengmuchPlertl] to— one, [Encourage.] letcher, [ad;. Bow (mjeh.] lew. [adj. pret. Flic], Vid. Flu. FL [adj.Q,V.6.] , [adj. p. Perfuade [apt.] Fly. As Bird. Mo. 1. 2. As routed. RM. ll. 5. D. — out. E a Excefsl, a. Squander] Let — [Shoot] [Strike at] 4— [Flying Infeft] Crane — Ex. IV. 8. Dung — Ex. IV. 4. A. Flefl) — Ex. IV. 4. Shepherd's — [ Crane-fly.] Spanifh — [CantharidcS] Ex. V. 9. Catch— HS. V. 2. A. —boat. Flicker, vid. Flutter. Flight, vid. Fly. Flinch. [Start] AC.tv. $. i intermit ] [ timoroufly ] <. forfake X unfaithfully > [abandon j [cowardly j Fling. [Call] Mo. VI. 2. —away, [Away-goe fudden- ly.] 1 Kick, [Strike with the heel.] Flint. St. I. j. Flirt. [Impetus] [Woman [corr.] Flii. [Remove] [Depart] ( Tranfitory] Flitch, [Halftne Trunk and Limms.] fp. of a Hogg.] Flitter, [Tom fragment.] — moufe, [Bat.] Ftittfrn. Flix, [Difeafe of Dunging [exc.] bloody— [Difentery] —weed. HS. IV. n. Flock: Aggregate. . , —together, [a. Convention] — of Wool. [Courfe part of— ] [Curls of Fleece.] Flook., [Barb of Anchor.] floor. P°> HI* 4. A. Florentine. Florid. _ r j‘ J [adj. ■[ vigor] ' J Flourifhing] [ad). ornament] flofculous. [adj. Flower] [adj. Ornatcnefs] Flute . Mo. I.J. 4 _j[Boat [like] of together tied timber.] Floud. [River] [Water (cxc.j FL [ftiundationj FDpor for floud] [Gate to in-fliut water] Flounder, Fi.VlI.40 A. Flour, [Beft part] tM, VI. 1. fp . of ground corn.] Blonom. PP. II. 1. — gentle, our Ladxe's — —de lute, [Iris] — bulbous* HL. IV. d. — tuberous. HL V. J. A.’ to— [a. Powder] Pr.III.y.A. Mb Bldflom. PP. II. i* Flourijh. [a. Flour] V a. Vigor.] I a. Profper] { Difcourfc ornately] Boaft] Prelude, [Preparatory Mufic.] [Vibrate] Flout , [Mocki] — cream. Flow. [a. River] —ing tide, [Upward-tidc*] [Abound] Flower , vid Flour. Flu , [Not- adj. p. fat (pot.] the— of a rabbet , [-Fleece—] Flufiuatc. [a. Wave] [waver] AS. IV. 4. 0. Plucttin.'WS. VIII. ?. A. Fluent . > adj. pifeourfe (apt.] Fluidnefs. Q. V. 5. D. Fluke. Ex. 1. 4. Flung, [adj. pret. Fling.] Flurt, vid. Fort • Flujb. I>1 Abundance] fame colour] Flute, Tpipejr fp. MuiicaL] Flutter , [Fly (end.] [Shake (freq.; the wings.] Flux. vid. Flix : [Streaming] to [Melt] Fluxion. [Flowing] [Fluxing] Foe, [Enemy] F«d*r{sSw } EatabI ®3 Fog , [Thick mill.] —gj, [Fat C«c.] Foil. Ggg [Over- L^ooQle FO FO FO [Overthrow (dim.] [Acceffory beauty) . f Worfe T com- l P- «>y \ Contrary > par’d with it.] play at — t, [Fence with blunt Weapons.] Foin, [Prick (end) by thrufting (imp.] Foift. tt — t adv. Silent. Mo. IV. a. A.] Forge] (fecrctly.] in [Add< fraudulently.] (forgingly.) 64%-^! Predatory Ship _ .. (dimj [Perfon (kinde] [Man (aggr.] FoUy. Ha. VI. a. D. Follow. Go after. TA. VI. 6 , As Enemy. t Perfue] l Hunt] As dependent RO. III.j. O. [Wait] AC.V. t.A. iJB-i jPra«ifc3 c Be diligent abpat] As confeauent [p. Inference.] As Succeubr, [Succeed.] Fome , [Bubbles (aggr .3 Foment , E a. Fotion] Supple by foking] lp. mhot(remifs.] Fond tuffs. Indulgence. Man.vl.7.D, [Vainnefs] Man. IV. 6 . 0 . [Folly] Ha. VI a.D. Font , [ad;. Baptifm (veflcl] [Feeding (thing] [Nourifrung (thing] Fool . [adj. Folly (perfon] . — hardy, [Rafti,] Min. I.7 .E. natural — [adj. NP. Li.O. (perfon.] to— one, [a. Fraud.] to— with one, [a. Wanton- nefs.] L Fooliflmeft, [FoUy.] . Foord. v [Shallow (part) of Rrver) fp. over- ad;, p. travel (pot.) Foot. —of Animal. PG. Vi 6. —ball, [Play of Striking Ball with Foot.) [Ball for play by, &c.) —cloth. — man, [adj. Running (apt) Servant ) —fmldier. RM. HI. 1. —flail, [adj. Foot (armatn.) —ftep, [Foot (fign.) —ftool, [Foot-fupporting (artnam.) hj — [By Foot (figa) Crump— ed, [Shrunk— ed.] Flat — ed. PP.V. 3. A. Splay— ed, [Divergingly— ed.] to— it, [Travel on his Feet.] — of Pilfar }[Foot like—] Meafure. —of Length. Mea. 1 . g. — of V eric [Verfe (parf.] Footing . [a. Foot (place] Foppery . [Folly] Ha. VI. a.D. For. Prep. [Becaufe of] Prep. I. a. A. if it had not wm-LfUnlek it had been—] [Concerning] Prep. 1. 5. 0. as — me [—me] let him— me, [Let him— me.] [Inftead of] Prep. II. i.A. o^>. to Againft.] —a time, [adv. Tranfitory.] —ever, [adv. Ever.] Conj. [Becaufe) Conj. in. 2. —all [Norwich (landing) Conj. II. 2. A. —fear, [Left that.] Con;. III.i.O. . —as much as, [Whereas.] Conj.IV. 1. —Example, [e.g.) Con;.lV. 3. O. / Forage, ‘ / [Provifions] fp. for Horfes.) [Booty] to— [Goe forth to bring in Provifi- ons.] [a. Booty] Forbear. [Abftekt] \ Omit] iDefirt] /Spare] la. Patience] Forbid. RO. V. I. O. God— [Be it not that] Force. \ Coiftion] l Violence] j Strength] 1 Ability] \ Efhcientnefs] ^Importance] 0/-— [adv. NeccflTny] -r. RM. IV. Forcer • [adj. a. Force Fore. I [adv. Preventing] Fore- appoint, [Before- appoint.] Fore-arm, [Before-arm. 1 Fore-caft. ' [Providence] Mai}. III. 2. Fere-caHle. RN- II. 4. Fore-mceiv'd,. f Before-conceived) Meditated] Fore-deem. I Prevknringly I Fore-door, [adj. Forepart-door.] I Fore-father RO.I. i. Fore-foot , [adj. Forepart-foot] Fore-front, [Fore-part] Fore-going, [Preceding] Fore band* [Fore-part] [Prevent] Fore- bead . PG. III. 6 . Fore-judge. Fore-few, [Before-know.] Fore-land. W.III.4. Fore-matt, (jjSdpal I^ibn.] Fore-maft . RN. III. 4. A Fore-noon, [Preceding part of the day.] Fore-ordein, [Before-ordein.] Pore-part • Sp.IU.8. Fore-run. [Before-{£ 3 j [a. Van-currier] Fore-fail, [Mizzcn-fail.Y Fere-fee, [Bcfere--f Know] Fore-fhe w, [Bcfore-fhcw.J Fore-fight. [Providence] Fore skin, [adj. Forepart-skin.] Fore fieeve , [Sleeve from the elbow totnewrift.] fadj. cubit (veil] Fore-flow. Fore-fpeak* f Beforc-fpcak of] Witch with words] Fore-ftall . Before- J . f FO FO FR | Fore-teeth, [adj. Porcpart- tecth.j Fore-tell , [Before-tell.J fa. Prophet J Fore-thinl^yS Think] [Before- c Meditate] . . \ adj.a.pret.1 Fore-thought, ^ a dj. p. f Fore-think.] Fore-token, [Before a. Sign.] Fore-top, [ad;. Forepart-hair.] fp. Above the Fore-head.] Fore-warn, [Before- warn.]. Forfeit. f un-ad j. P. right] [Lofe right] fp. Penally.] . [Lofe by conhfcation] Forge, to — Fabricate. 0 . IV. 5. Falfifie. RJ.IV.4-A. Feign, [adj. a.Fiaion ] a— [Fabri- f (room) Tot adj. eating 1 (place) f Iron (tnech.J Forget, [a.NP. H- 3 - 0 ] -fulnefs. NP.II.3 O. Forgive. As Crime. R J. U. 2 . 0 . As Debt. TA.lV.p 0 . < Forgo, [Be un-ad j. p. Pofleflion of J Voluntarily, [bet go.]TA.I. 5 . 0 . Begin to beToj[p.Dereliciion.] Continue fo, [Abandon.] Unvoluntarily, [Lofe.] Twt- Figure. Mag. IV. 8. A. lnftrument, [ad;. Fork j,/rrl_[Preparing (inftr.) of Hay.] Forlorn. , [adj. p.Deflruftion] [adj. p. Oefpair.) [adj. p- Derebftion.] . —hope. RM.IV.6.A. Form . Caufe.T. II. 7. A. [Manner] fet— [Determined exprein- on (manner.] [Figure] [Hares^(p ]acc j Seat. Mag. V. 8. Formal . — caufe. T. n« 7* A. * [adj. Formality] Formality. . [Form, (manner.] Vice. Man. IV. 6. E. Former. [Preceding]’ L/y, [adv. Preceding (time.] [Part] > s n Formidable^ adi p. Fear (abftr.] Formofi, Formulary. [Set-form] [Epitome] Fornication. Rj. IV. 2. Forrage, vid. Forage. Forrain, [adj, RO. IV. g. 0 »] — er. RO. IV. g.O. Forrefi. Po. I. 2. A. — er, [adj. Forreft (Off.] Forfake. ’ As God, [Dereliftion.] As Man, [Defertion.] — the Right, [Abdicate.] —the Pofleflion, [Forgo.] — his Religion, [Apoftafie.] Forfootb . Truly. Adv. 1 . 1. Oh Ironic. Int. I. 3. Forftde'fir. Abjure. [Agaiflft-fwear] { Renounce] } with ° ath ^ [Swear falfe] Fort . [Sconfe.j RM. VI. 2. Forth . [Out of] Prep. IV. 2. [Without] Prcp.IV.2,A. [Public] —coming. [Forth- adj. p. bring (pot.J [Ready to be brought Forth] — withy [Soon] Fortie . Fortifie . [Strengthen] [adj. a.RM. VI.]* Fortitude . Man. 1 . 7 * Fortrefs , [Sconfe.] Fortuitous , vid.Cafual. Fortutiatenefs. [adj. Fortune (perf.] [adj. Profperiry] Fortune. AS. 1 . 2 . D. _ teller, .[Ecfore.teIling(per- fon) of events ] fo_[adj. p. Event] Forward . [adj. Forepart] x adj. Alacrity] Z adj. Incline (augm.] [adj. pret. Proceed] to - » _ C adj. a. Adjuvant] ^Proceed (make] /DifpatchJ egg-J[ a. Impulfive/J i Ition adj. a. fore- going—< part] [Proceed] Fofs. [Furrow] [Ditch] Fo]fer. Pr. V. 7. A. Fofter. [Nurfe] * . U -father. R0.IH.2. —child. RO. III. 2 . 0 . —brother, [Togethcr-foiter- chiid.] [Fotion] j [Educate] Fotion. AC. 1 * 4 * Fought, vid . Fight. t Foul. . jki). p. Defilenflent] “Deformed] “Vitiousl * 'Slovenly] “Sordid] a— deal, [Much (corr.] [Birds] Ta. Foul (make] [Hunt Birds] Found. to — [a. Foundation] [Cart] O.IV.$. Foundatton. Po. III. 4 “ Founder. [adj. a.Found[(Mech.‘J [ a. Impotent in goi ng (apt.] [Un-make adj. going (apt.] Foundling, [adj. p. find (per- fon.] . Fountain . W.IV.3.A. Four. Mca. II. 4. -/*& TJour] — [Eighty.] — fqua/e, [Square. jMag. V. 1 .A. Fourm, *id. Form. Fowl, yid. Foul* Fox, Bead. Be. V.2. n—Fifl). Fi.L7.A- —glove. HS. Vll. io* —tail. HL.IU.2. [a % DrunkennefsJ Fratfion, [breaking] Fraftare, [Breaking] . , Fragment . TM. Vi. 5. A. Fragrant , [Sweet] Q- IV. i» Fray. [Skirmifh] [Fight ( dim.] ro— adj. a. Fear (make.] Fraight. [Burthen] fp. for Ship] . [Wages for Carriage] Frail . [Brittle] Q. VI. $.D. [TranfitoryJ 4— [Spherical Basket] fp. ofRulhes.] Frame. —oj Building. Po. III. i* Figure. in— [adj. p. Order (perf.] out of— [ adj. p. Cbnfufion] j Machin.] ljugament.] [a. Efficient] iFeign] Contrive] [a. Build] [v. Congruity] Franebife, [privilege, 3 , Ggg 2 Frank • v^ooQle Frank. Man. IV. 4. Frankincenfe. Tree. Tr. VIII. 3. [Refin of Fjankincenfe-tree] Frantic , [Mad.] S.IV. 1. Fraternity [Corporation.] FrW.R),lV.4. Fraudulent^ [ad. Fraud.] Fraught . [Loaded] [Full] Fraxinella. HS. 1 . 1 . A. Frea%* [adj. Conceitcdnefs (thing] [adj. Lightnefs (thing] Freckle, [Spot (dim.) yellow.] Free. [adj. Libeny{ AS. TV. 8. [adj. p. Deliver] AS. 1 . 5. — from , [Without.] [adj. Spontaneity] AS. IV. p. (adj. Alacrity] LNot-recompenfcd] [Liberal] Frank [adj. Man. IV.4.I — hooter, [adj. a. Booty (per- fon.] — hold, [Right not-rented.] ~-man. E Not-villain] Citizen] Un-skin| rubbi (.Pain jeorrofion] —Wor^ A Spirally, [Graving 7 &c. Vex, [a. Anger.] Fretum . W. IV. <. [Children (aggr.j fp. Of Fifn.j to Pr. III. 4. Fric/tft , [adj. p. Fry [thing.] Friday, [The fixth day of the Week.) Friend . RO.IV. 1. a— /hip, [adj. Bencfaftor (thing.) Frier , [Monk] RE. II. 7. Friars cowl . Broad leaved— HL. V. 10. Narrow leaved — HL. V. 1 o . A • Frigat [Man of War.) Fright , [adj. a. Fear (make.) Frigid. [Cold] . [Slight] Frigot, [Man of War.) Fringe , [Tufted line.] Frippery, [adj. Sorry (thing.) c • 7 rr S Nimble.] Fnst, [Leap| (freq -j J Fritter , [Fried pudding (like. 1 Frittillary . HL. IV. 3. A. Frivolwfnejs, [Vanity.] T. IV. $. 0 . Fr/^vid. Free*: Fri^le, [Curl (augm.) Fro . Prep. vid. Frow. fd W— [Forward and Backward.] a — [Man (fern.] Frock [Upper vc?t of Horfe (Olf.j Frog. BE. VI. 2. Frolic i [adj. Mirth.] From. Prep. III. 2. — henceforth . E From this time] At all times after this] Front . [Forehead] [Forepart] Frontier , [Margin.] Front ifyice] [Forepart] Frontlet , [Forehead (veil.] Frtfi. El. III. 4. J —nail, [Nail.un-adj. a. Aide (apt.] Fm£, (Bubble (aggr.) Frowardnefs. [Difmgenioufnefs] [Morofenefs] Frown . AC. IV. 2. 0 . Frozen, [adj. p. Frcez.] Frutlifie, [adj. a. Fruitful,] Frugality. Man. III. 2. PP. III. (Effeft] ( Effert] < Event] (Profit) Fuliginous, [adj. Soot.) El. IV. A. Fu M* r i [Fulling (mech.] [Sweet, cxcj [NaufcativeJ NP.h.4.0. Fumaria , [Hollow-root.] Fumble , [a. Hand (corr.J Fume. [Smoak] ^Exhalation] [Indignation] Fumigation, [Smoking.] Fumitory. HS. III. 4. A. Function. [Calling] [Aftion in ones Calling] Fundament. PG.IV.8.A. Fundamental. f adj. Foundation] Chief] Funeral, [adj. Burial.] fp. the Solemnity.] Fungous, [Porous.) Funnel, ConeT (veflel )for [adj. \ through- pouring.] Fur. PP. VI. 3. ro— RN. VI. 3. A. Furbifc [a. Eright (make] Fury, [Anger (augm J the—es, [Devils (fem.] Furious . f adj. Anger (augm.] Fierce (augm.] Furling, [Tying loofe.) Furlong. Mea. 1 . 6 . Furnace. [Concave(place>o build Fire [Kettle (aug.] (in.] —hole in Fortification. RM. VI. 7. A. Furnifl) TA.III.2.A. Furniture, [adj. Furni/hing provifions] (thing] [Uten- GA GA GE [Utcnfils] Furrier, [adj. Fur{ Furrow . Mag. V. 7.0. Further 9 vid. Farther . — more , [Alfo.] to — [ad), a. Adjuvant] Furt hefty vid. Fart heft . Fur K y [Sh. IV. 8. A. Fw/e, [Cone notched fpi rally.] Fuftl. f Notched] fad), p. Cart] [Meltable] Fifth [Murty.] <^IV. 7. Fuji i an. [Courfe Cotton-cloth] [ Sorry mixt (thing] Fiftieth Future. Sp.L. i.D. Fu^bal. HL. I. 2. A. Gallant. [Ornate (augm.] [Excellent] Galley. RN.I.a. -foift. —pot Gallery >[ad). p#walking (rdotn.] Gallimaufry , [ Confuted mix- ture.] Gallinula [erica. Bi. VIII. 9. A. Gallion, . Galliot . RN. 1 . 4. GaUoche , [Outermoft foot (vert.] Gallon. Galloon, Lace. GdUo/S [Run.] G allows , [Jugamcnt for hang- •ng-'J G<*Zfr. Sh. V. $. Gambado , [Leg (arm.) for ri- ding.] GamboL [a. Aftivity] fp. with Leg?.] c Wanton?,.. . i Vain K th,n ^ Game. Play. Mo. V. A. —Jter, [Game(mech.] [Hunting.] —fome , [Wanton.] Gammon , [Leg of Hog.] fp. SniokU] G*m£, [Precipitating on hooks.] Gander , [Goofe (male.] G<mg. [Society] [FaftionJ Ganglion . S. IH. 9. Gangrely [Long(corr.] Gangrene. S.I.8. Gantlet, [Armor for the hand.] Gantlope. Gap , [Notch.] Gape. [Open (augm.] fp. the mouth.] — rf/ter, f (augm.] [Expeft t [earnemy.] [Yawning] [Chafm] Garb, [Manner.] i Garments.] ‘P* 0 c .Demeanor. J Garbage . [Entrails] [Word part] Garbley [Un- a. word-part.] fp. Spice.] Garboil. [Contention] [Trouble] Card. - _ ofSouldiers . RM. III. 6 . c Defend] to — <ProeeftJ ^Safe (make.] x Servants ? for princes- ^ officers Jfafe- ry ] —.ofveftment , [Margin ftrengthned.] ip. with Lace.] Garden. Po. I. 5. Gordian. RO. Ill 4. [Monks (off] Gargancy [White headed Teale [kind.] Gargariftriy [Gargling.] Gargle , [Gullet.] to — [Wad? T Gullet.] the top of the c Wind-pipe.] Gariftty [adj. p. Ornate (exc.] Garland , [Head-environing,] oy- fign ornament.] Garlic^ HL.IV.ii. Garmenty l[adj. Clothing (thing.] Garner , [adj. a. Keeping [room) for Corn.] Garnijhy [adj. a. Ornate.] Garret , [Higheff (room.] Garrifon. RM.Vl. i.A. Garrulityy [Loquacity.] Garter. [Ribband for Leg] [Binding (ved.J Gajhy rSlafh.] Pr. III.<.A. Gafby [Gape for breath.] Gdftlyy f adj. a. Fear (make.) [Pale] AC. IV. 9. 0. (exc.] Gate. [Dore] Poflf.IV. 2. [Going [manner] Mo. I. r. Gather. [a. Aggregate] [a. Convention] Colleft. 0.II.5. — as Curd, [Coagulate.] —as Fruits, TTakeF.] —as Wind, [adj. p. wind.] [Contraft] — up his Gown, See. [Life conprafted,] CWo’x— [ Cal’vs PG.VI .1 Gaud. [Mock] Vain, [adj. T. IV. $. 0 . (thing.] [Ornate [exc.] [Feaft] • / Gavelfyndy [Diftribution of In- heritance equally.] Gauly vid. Gall. Gaunchy [Precipitate on hooks.] Gaunt , [Lean (augm.] • . Gauntlet , [adj. Hand [arm.] Ga\ey [Look intently.] — - hound , [ Dog hunting by G^el, [AmiPope.] • . . ■ Ga^etf [ adj. Narration (thing) of News.] Gear , [Thing (corr.] Geefey [Goofephiral.] Geld, vid. Gueid. Gelder rofe , [Sh.II. 12.] Geliy . Pr. I. $. A. Gem. St.JlI. Gemini X Condellation > of the [Third c Twelfth pan JZodi- Gindery [Sex.] (^ 3 tO-r- G. riAbardin, [Sorry (garment.} VJ Gabble , fa. Loquacity notirt- teiligible.ll Gabel, [Tribute.] Gabion. RM. Vi. 9. A. Gable-end , [End off oof. J , Gitd. . [Pin] —bee. to— [Wander] Gag , [a. Gaping tfnftr-J Gage. ^oJay 1 * Depth] M "1 Exam in y 1 Capacity] Gaggle [Goofe (voice.] Gay y [>dj. P* Ornateneft (elcc.] Gain . Lucre. TA.V. 2. [Obtain] f IncreaieJ Gain-fay. [Agamfl-fay] Galades . Ex-VIII. g.Ai Galangal. HL. HI. 12. Galaxy . . . e Galbanum , [ Concrete juice of Gyant Fennel.] Galbula. Bi.lII«8. Gale . gentle-— El. Vl.d. El. VI. 7. Galeafs. Galeot . RN. L 4. Galingale. HL. III. 12. Gall. [ Choler] [Bladder of— ] Excrefcence of Okc. PP.III.O. to— . [Uivskin] < Hurt] 1 (Anger] LiOOQle u — [a. Generation.] Genealogy, [Catalogue of Ance- flors.J General . Op. to Special. TM. II*. 4' [adj. Genus] 'All] 'Common] [Total.] TUnivcrfal] 4— [Army (Off-] [Monks chief (Oft.] Generation . Begetting AC. I* i« [Defcendent [aggr.] RO. I. i. O. [Age] Mea.Vl.0.1 Generative facu'ty . NP. VI, Generoufnefs . Man. III. 4. Genefis, [Generation.] Ge/!tf,[Spanifh Horfc.] [Martin] Genial, [Feftival.] Gerdt als, [Privities.] PG.VI. 8. Genius . [Temper of mind] [Difpofition] good-t Proper Angel] tuil — [Proper DevilJ Gentian. HL. VII. 6. VII. 6, A. GentiL [Fagan] [Maggot] Ex.I. $. A. Gentile , [ad). Gentleman] Gentle • T.V. $. [Tame] NP.iv.4. / Courteous] ) element] . ) Gracious] (Affable] [Eafie] [Remits] snan. RC.I. 3. A. — woman . RC. 1. 3. A. [Fern. [Maggot] Gentry. RC. I. C (kind.) 3. A. c( a ggr»J Genuflexion. [Bending knee] AC. VI. 6 . [Kneeling] AC. VI. 6. A. Gemin. T.III«4* Genus y [Kind.] T.I. Geography, [Science of the World.] Geomancy, [Wizarding by the Earth] Geometra. Ex. III. 7. Geometry . [Science of .Magni- tude.] Georgic,\idi). Agriculture.] German. Cofin— RO. I.$. Germander. HF. Vl.2. Tree — HF. VL 2. A. water — HF. VII. 9. wild^HS. VI. 1 1. A. Germinate , [v. Sprout.] PP. II. 5. Gerund, [Cafe of Participle Subftantive.] GfjjJer, [Foot-bonds fof Hawk.] Gefliculation , 1 [augm.] _ [Gefturingl ^cxc.] Gejbere. AC. VI. Ger. , [Gain] TA.V.2. [Obtain] TA. V.i. [Obtain to[ joe] ( Obtain to be bc- — before*. fore.] [Prevent.] ^-by Heart, [Obtain to re- member ] f Sea — HF. II. 14. A. Stocl^US. IV. i. Wall— US. IV. 1. A. Gilt-bead. Fi. V. 1. Gimlet, [little-boring (inftr.] GimmaiA Fa& itious joynt.] Gimp, [Shamois] Gin . [Machin] .LTrapj „ [adj. Vertigo] [ adj. Fancy (corr.J 'Wanton] ’Conceited]’ [ad;. Light] Ha. IV. 7.O. Giddineft, [Vertigo.] Gift. fad;. Give (thing] LofGod. fpiritual. Ha.V. [Cone adj. horn to be vertigi- nated with whipping. J '•S^onceitednefs (thing.] f (augm.] Gigantic , [GreafJ ( c *c.] Giggle, [Uughl (freq.l^ GiggUt, [adj. Laugh (apt.] Gild, [Colour with Gold.] Gilden-pole. Gill. —of Bird. PP.V.7. A. —ofFifl,. PP.lV.g. GiUifloinet. HS. V. i. — . fromperfdn , [Obtain to beout,&c.] —a nail , [Pull out a nail.] —with childe, [Impregnate] — Children [Generate ch.] ( Obtain to be free- —clearyl ed.] [Efcape] —gone, [From-goe.] TA. VI.i.O. . . f \ —rid of. [Obtain to be freed from.1 [Mineral/] St. VI. 3. Gewgaw, [adj. Vanity. T. IV. I. O. [thing.] Gbejs, [Conjefturc.] Ghoft, [Spirit.] give up the— [Dy.] boly—G. III. —root. Giant, [Great [augm.] perlon.J Gib , [Cat (male.] . Gibberifb , [Speech not-intelligi- GibbetSzd j. hanging (jug.) with one (tern.] t n Gibbousy [adj. Protuberance.] Gibey [Mock.J Giblets] [Entrals.] PG.VI. fp. Edible.] Giddy. Ginger, [Root of an Indian Iris of a hot biting taft.J . C Gently 1 without l y L Slowly | noifc.j Gingle. t Ringing [dim.] Affe & found of Words] Ginnf. •• —hen, [adj. GInny-hen.] — pig. Be, III, 6 + A. Gipfit- . . Giraffa. Be.fl.7. Gird, vid. Grind. Girdle, vid. GuirdleJ Girl, [Child [fcm.] Gim, vid. Gritty Girt, uid. Quirt. Gitb, [NigeJIa] Gittern, vid. GuitterrL Give. —bacl^y [Retire] — over. [Defift] [Abandon] Correft no more. RO. VI. 6 . 0 . [Submit] —alms, [a. Alms.] •— ealr. [Hear (end.] [Obferve with Ear] —law, [a. Law.] — name, [a. Name.] i mind Ito, adj. p. Di* — ones lfelf t fpofitiofl [augm.] —oath. [Swear [make] [Oblige by oath] —place. —way. —tonnderftand, [a. Know [make.] mind—s mt» [I conjefturcT [I expeft] table — s. weathers. Gives, [Bonds for legs] Gizzard, [Second mulculoiis ftnmach of Bird.] Glad. [adj. Mirth] \ adj. Alacrity] [adj. Delegation] Gladden . Glade, [Open (place) through a Wood.] Gladiator , [adj. Fencing (per- fon.1 Gladio - L^OOQle v Gladiolus, [Com- flags] Glaive, [Long Sword.] Glance . [Oblique (imp^] {iobjeft £(«np -3 r a S Acccffory.] fp.ad v .| Di? reflk>y £ Allufion (dim.J tuitty — [Urbane (dim , 3 Glandule. FG. II. 7, A. Gians. [Mart.] PP. III. 4. Glafs. St, II. 4. A. drinking [adj. Glafe- cup.} looking— [Face-fhewing (inftr.] by reflexion.] — wort. HL. VIU.7. (Splendor] Glaucus. Fi.I. 3. A. Fi. IV. 1. A. Glove, [Long Sword .1 G layering, [Fawning] Gla^e. [a. Glafs.3 . . r _ \ Shut f with [To [ wall 1 Glafs.] [a.brightBefs] Glazier , [adj. a. Glafs (meeh.] Glean, [Ga-f left (things*] • therthe \ fcattered Ears.] , GWe.fLand.J fp.Prieft's.] Glede , [Kite.] Bi. I. a. A. Glee. [Mirth] [adj. Mirth Song] [Play] Glib . [Smooth] Vi. a. E. f Slippery^ Gude, [Kite.] Ei.L a. A. to— —[Slide] Mo. II. 4* — fly- Ex. V. 9. A. Gl*z e, [Affentation] Glue, [adj. Gluing (thing.] —ing. O.lV. 4. A. —j, [Clammy (augm.] {£? [Loathe (make) with abun- dance] Glutinous. [adj. Glue] [Clammy] Gluttony. Man, II. *.E. Glyfter , [Medicinal drink for the Fundament.] Gnafb. [Together-ftrike 7 [noife (make) with jeecth.] Gnat . Ex. IV. 5. A. [Maflication] [Bite (end] [Corrode] Gnomon , [Hour-ffiewing pin.] Go. Proper. [Irion] TA. VI. —of Animal. Mo. I. fp. On legs. Mo, II. — on toes, [Sulk.] Mo. U.3. [Walk] Mo. II. 1. Depart. T/L VI. i.O> Figurate. [Move] [Event] — about , [Endeavour (inc.] —in band with ^L® e l ,n J —after, [v. Succeed.] —agaiifl-me. to— [Slide] Mo. II. 4* , I [J »• Nolleity] Glimmer, [ Trembling light(imp.] 1 [1 grudge jt] Glmpt, sight Jcdim.3 Gliflering, [Trembling (like) brightness.] Glitter, [Bright] Globe, [Sphere] Mag. Ill, —ffi. Fi.VlILt. Gloomy. [Cloudy] [Dark (dim.] [Dim] Q I. 3 « A. - ] Public TfPraife. Cfcry.^univerfal j l Reputati- (on. [I naufeate it] —bt tyond one t(own, [a. Downward.] fo— AS. VI. I* Ai Glorjfie, [a. Glory.] Glofs. f Comment (dim.! [Brightnefs (din>. ' Glote, [Look obliquely.] Glove , [adj. Hand (vcft,J Fax— HS* VII. 10. Glow. [Be hot] /white) '[Shine tfire-Uke] — worm. Ex. 1 . 5. [Lump] [Fragment] Gobble , [Swallow greedily.] Gobtut marinas. Fi. III. 7. Goblet , [Cup(argm.] Goblin , [Devil ^like) fiftion] God. G. —head, [God (abftr.] Aflion of— AS. f • —the Father. G.I. —the Son. G. II. —the Holy Ghoft. G.III. God-child. RO.IIt.i.O. God-father. RO. III. i. God mother. RO.I 1 L 1. (fem.) Godiefs, [Ungodly.] Godlinefs. [Holinefs] [Religion (perf.] [Worfhip (perf.J Goiwit. Bi. VII. 8. A. Goggle-eyed, [Protube rantly G«W. C Met. 1 . 1. — mine. [ — (place] t Crude \ m — oar \ not- prepared > & [g.{^r?h^] —of P leafier e. HS.VL8. A. —en loch. — rod. HP. III. 8. A. Gome , [Grcafe black'd by agita- tion.] Gone . ^•{fpret. h°l [adj. Excels] wft, Deuroy’d] yd. Proper. T. III. a. C Profitable ] < Sufficient > /Convenient J fPerfeaj [HappyT —againft, [Medicinal agairtft] — at, [adj. Art in.] —/or, [Profitable to.] GR GR GR [Houfhold-ituff] Googe. Goofe. Bi. IX. I • A. green — [young — 3 Jiubble — [ autumnal — J Soland^ Bi. IX. '4. —berry. Sh.L^. , —foot. HF.I.9. A. — v graft . HL. IX. 9. A. —neft. (cd. GorbeUied, [Protuberantly belli ( Congealed J Gore, ^Coagulated ^blood] to— [Prick faugm.J fp. with Horn, j fp. of Bird.J [Feed] [Fill] — nefs, Man. VI. 1. Gradation,' ([Degree (fegr.] Gradual, [adj. Degree.] Graduate . RC. 1 . 4. Gr aging. O. HI. 7. Gray. <{. II. 1. Hoary, [White (inc.) with r a 8 c 0 a— [Badger] Be. V. 21 A. Grayhound, [Dog-hunting bcaft by fwiftnefs.] Grayling. Fi.IX.44 Grain. Corn. PP.IIL6. — /, [Infufed Corns of Malt,] Weight. Mea. III. 1. [Berryj fp. of Spice.] —s of Paradife, [Carda- moms.] in — [Died with Alkerracs] [Powder] TM.VI.4.A. — of Leather, [CrcnatedSu- Gorgeous , [Or- < (augm.] namented c (exc.] Gorget . [adj. Neck (armor] [Linen (reft j forfhoulder] Gorr,[Furx.] Gofling, [Goofe (young.] Gofpel, [adj. Evangelift [thing.] Gofshawk, [Biggeft long winged Hawk.] Gogip. [Child’s Godfather] [Companion for mirth] —ing, [Women’s Conven- tion for mirth.] Govern . [v. Magiftrate] [Direftion] good — ante. Man. Vi. $. ill—ance. Man. VI. 5.0. Governor , [adj.Govcrn(perfon.] Gougeon. Pi. IX. 11. Gourd. HS.VII.2. Gourmandixe [v. Gluttony] [Eat gluttonoufly] Gournet Red — Fi. IV. 4. Grey— Fi. IV. 4 A. Gout. S.II.7. Gown, [Loofe long (veft] Gosling, [Goote (young.] Grace. r Favour] 1 Rcfpeft] c a. Gracioufncfs] l Privilege] \ Elegance] ■^Ornament] # Infufed habit. Ha. V. — left, [Ungracious] r Before [ — t After /meat. [Thankfgiving] RE. IV. Gracious. [adj. p. Favour] perficies] —of wood, [Fi Gramercy, [Thanks [augm.] Grammar, [Art of fpeaking pro perly] — parts ofdifcourfe. D. III. Grammarian, [adj. Grammar I (artift.] Granado. RM.V.8. Granary, [adj. Grain (room.] Granat-pome. Tr. L 6 . Grand , [Great] Grandame > [Grandmother] Grandchild, [Child’s Child] Grandeur. [Solemnity (augin.] c Magnanimity] Grandfather, [Parent’s Parent (male] Grandmother , [Parent’s Parent (fem.J Grandfire, [Parent’s Parent (male.] Grange , [Farm] [Yield] [Give.] Grape, [Berry of Vine.] Shrub. $h. II. i # Sea— Sh. II. 14. Graphical, [figured (perf.] \ Exprcfs] Grapple. RN.III.9.A. to — — [Catch with hands] [Wreftle] Qra§. [About-hadd] [Embrace] \Grafi.W.\.$. A. Cwon-^HL. III. 14. A. I Crefted—HL. III. 6 . Dogs— HL. Ill, 5. A. Feather— HL. III. 14. finger — HL. Ill, 8. A. Gwfe — HL. IX. 9 . A. Hairy — HL. III. « \ , Knot — HF. 1. 4. JMwfar_HL.III.io. Oate — HL. III. 8. Fearle > Hutting — J ^L. III. 9. Scorpion — HS. III. 13. Scurvy — HL. VI. 1 1 ■S//K-HS. IV. 3. A. — ®/ Pdrnaffufl HL. VI. 7. A. — hopper , [Loculi] Ex. II. 1. Grate. [Rub] i uTsS } wich robing.] [a. Difpleating] Grateful, [adj. Gratitude.] Gratae. [Merit thanks] t a.BenefaftorJ a. Complaifance] Gratings, [adj. Net (fig.] Scuttle.] Cartel.] [Touch with reflefting.] Great. [Soft fat] [Worft parts of fat] Great. adj. Magnitude. TM.I. i.E. — with Child, [adj. p. im- pregnate.] —with one , [Familiar (aug.] bow— {Of what magnitude] the— [Total-Work .to be done] G R —many, [Many (augm.J Greave , [Leg-armor.] Grease, [Smear With fat.] Greav, L patt yj Greedy . (Hungry (corr.] /Ravenous]
Defire (augm.]
[Scraping] Man, IN. 2. E Greef \ Sorrow. AS. V. 4.0. op, to Pleafure. Ha. II. 3. op.toEafe. NP. V.3. Green. — color’d. Q.II. 3. —Chafer. Ex.V. j» A. — jfaclb. Bi.IV.< 5 . —ficl^nefs. S. VI. 2. f Unripe] t New] —cbeefe, [Newcheefe.] —wound, [Neww.] [adj. Childe] ' — goofe, [Young — ] —fijb. Greer. [Hog (young] Gfeeve. [a. Grief] [a. Eifplicencc] Greevance . E adj. Difplicence] Injury] Greevons. [adj a. Grieve (abftr.] | Unpleafant] Grice. [Hog (young] Gridiron, [adj. Broiling (nig.J Grig, [Marfh-ceTe.] Grilliade, [Broil’d (thing] Grim. r Fierce 7 Face l Frighting 3 (manner] [Auftere]* — rJttf Collier, [Hieraduin.] Grin, [Snare.] to [Lowrdog (like] [Shew the teeth angrily] Grind . —ing. — Fabrile. O. IV. 2. — Chymic. O. VI. 1. —ers, [Inmoft teeth] GR Groat , [Four pence] Groats, [Oatmeal] Grocer, [Spice (mere.] Grograin , [Stuff of gtain (augm.] Groin. PG. IV. ). , Gromel . HL.IX. 5. G toning. # Voice. AC. IV. 8. [Parturition] Groom, [Horfe [Off.] - of theChamber, [Chamber (Off.] Grope , [Search by feeling] Grofs. < Thick] l Great] < Courfe] i irr 3 1 Dull] l Unskilfull] a — [12 dozen J the — [Total] Grot, /"Cavity] [Subterrane LRoom] Grotes , [Courfe Oatmeal] Grove, /*( aggr.J [Trees \ (place] Groveling, [Lying] AC. VI. 7. A Ground. /"Earth] l Field. Po. 1.2. ftand ones— RM. II. 2. get— RM. II. 2. E. loofe— RM. II. 2. D. — Tty — worl^, [Foundation] [Foundation] [Caufc] fp, ImpuJfive] [Sediment] j Ground, [adj. p. Grihde] Groundling, [Loach] Fi.fx.u.A. Ground-pine. HF. VII. 7. fiinking — HF. 1 . 17. A. Oroundfil. IMBBtiBgil Herb. HF. IN. 7. Grow. Bi. II. $. A. Grout. lconfiftentJ >br oth] [Millet.] HL.li.^A. Grout-head, [Having a great head.] Grow. adj. Accretion. AC. 1 . 6 . A. —forth, [—into being vifi- ble.] . /nix- \ —totbe \ or> fec .j* [Be continued by growth to, fee.] [adj. Vegetation] Becomej/'Effett] [Re LEvcncj . fp. (incept. J [Begin /be] to v. be made] l^r r '}[0!d(inc.] GU kind, [Unkind fp. adv. degree.] { Ofarp j —upon t Get > (Inereafe j Gradually.] Growth, [Growing.] Grub. . [Maggot] [Worm of a Flie] to— [Un-root] Grudge. [NoIIeicy] op. to Alacrity. Ha. IV.3.D, [Malignity] , an old — [Old hatred] —of a ^//e4/e,[Impccus(dim.] Gruel. [Broth of Corn.] Grumble. AC. IV. 8. A. Grummtl. HL.IX. 5. Grumous. Grunfil. HF. III. 7. Grunt, [a. Hog [voice] Grus Balearica. Bi. VlII, 2. A. Gryffin . Guaiacum. Tr.VII. 2. Guaperua. Fi. III. 17. A. Guara Brdfileana. Bi. VII. p.A Guard, vid. Gard, Gubbins. Gudgeon. Fifh. Fi.IX. 11. Figure. Mag. VI. 4. Gueld, [Un- tefticle* ] Guelding) [Untcfticled horfe] Guerdon , [Reward] Gttcfs, [Conjecture] G*'ft* RO. III. 9. 0. Gugaw, [adj. Vanity [thing] Guggle, [Pouring (like) found] Guide. [Direft] [Lead] [Govern] Guidon, [Commander’s Staff] Guild. [Corporation] —hall, [Convention (place] of Corporation.] r*-/CoIour with Gold]] • Guile, [Fraud]. Guillam. Bi. fX n. A. — head. Fi. V. 1. — ■ Guilty, [adj. Rj. II. 6 . 0.] Guinny. —hen, [Hen of Guinny] - —pig* Be. III. 6 . A. [Twinge] [Mock] GuircUe, [About- binding (arm.] Guirl, [Child (fem.] . HA HA \Gutrt. [Guirded] rCompafs I Horfe — [ — Girdle]) | Guife. C Manner] I Cuftom] [adj. Cuftom (manner] Guittar . Guittern. Gulch , [Short fot (augm.] Gules, [Red] Gulf ; [Bay] [Whirl-pool] | Gull . Filh, [MillcrVthumb] Fi. IX. 12. Bird. Bi.IX.9. [Goofe (young] [Young (perlon) ad), p fraud (apt.] to — [a. Fraud] [ Gullet . Weafand. PG.VI. 1. [Stream (dim.] IGulligut, [Glutton] I Gu/p. [Swallow (imp.] I Gum. —of tree* PP. 1.6. —Ammoniac, [Concrete juice | of Giant Fennel] —Anima. Tr. VIII. 4. — , Arabic . Tr.VIII. 2. —Dragon, [Gum of Goat's thorn.] — Blemi. Tr.VIII. 5. the—s, [Parenchyma of the Teeth.] I Gummy, [Stiff] fp. with p. Gumming.] ] | t/Wi RM. V. 6. | — ner. RN.V. 3. —powder. RM. V. 7. A. Gurgions, [Word part of Meal.] Gurnard, v\d.Gournet. Gufh, [a. River (imp.] Guffet, f Quadrangular (thing) to be between-fow’d] Gufi. Sfcnfe. NP.III. 4. Quality. Q. III. of wind [Wind (imp.] G*tt. PG.VI. 4. A. — worf.Sh, VI. 2. A. Gdlter. Mag. V. 6 . 0. GutturalSnd). Throat] Gu^rle, [brink (augm.] Gypfie, [Wandring wizard] Gyrfalcon, [Hawk for Herons] H. - llAalz. Fi. III. 3. A.
1 Haberdafher.
—of Hats, [Merchant of head (veft.j — effm'all wares . Habertm. I Habergeon, [Armor for trunk] Habiliment, [Armament] 7 ad), cu- J ftom.] Quality. Ha. of the mind. Infufed, Ha. V. Acqui- f Intelleftual Ha. VI. red. \ Moral. Man«I . HA Halm, [Straw.] fp. of Peafc.J Halo. El. V. 2. Halfer, [ad). Ship- ad)« drawing (arm.] Halt. Mo. 1. 1. A. ma^e a — [Stay] of the body, [Temperament \ Halter, [Cord with Loopinth e of the body.) of Clothes, [Clothesynanner] [Condition] [Cuftom] Habitable , [adj. p. Dwelling, (abftr.j . Habitation, [Dwelling.] Habitual, fad). Habit.) Habitude, [Relation.] end (part] [adj. Hanging (arm.] [adj. NccK-bonds] . Ham, [Hollow (part) behind 1 the Knee.] Hamlet, [Honfes (agg.] Ham/ner.ro. VL s. A. u- \ (corr.) t/P- 1 ! (ruggedly] Hack., Cut, Hackney, [Hire'd'(freq.] Had. [Was, pret.] [pret. Have] Haddock. Fi. III. 2. Haft, [adj. ». Jland (part.] !ai iTOld deformed woman.] Qgard, [Wilde.] fp. Hawk.] . Haggejs, [Pudding of Fldh min- ced.] ^,{?«ce} f P- cor -3 Hay. Pr. VI. i. [Net] . Hail. Meteor. El. in. 5. Sound. NP. V. 2. to — [Salute] Halliard, [Rope forhoifingthe mizzen Sail.] Hair. PP. VI..I. —Cloth. Pr. IV. 1. A. —Lace* [Ribband for bind- ing the hair of the head.] — brain'd, [Conceited.] —y river wted.WL. I. icCa. Maiden — Haiward, [adj. Pafture '(Off.] Hake, [Spit (end) out of the Throtc.] pL Hammer] Halbard . RM. V.2.A. Halcyon, [King-fimcr.] dates . [adj. Calm— 1 [adj. Peace— J Hale, , [Pull] Half. U go — [Equal partner.] — moon , Fortification. RM. VI. 5. Halibut. ¥1. VII. 5. Halimus. Sh. Vl 6 . HmB . [Firfr room (augm.] [adj. Convention (room] 1 [Civil convention] — day, [Day of Conventi- on.] Hallow. [Confcerate] [Exclaim] Speak (manner) difficult iy-i Hammock, [Hanging bed] Hamper, [Basket (augm.T To [Tangle] Hancb, [Ercech.J PG.IV. 6 . Hand . PG.V.g. — basket , [B. adj. p. carry (apt.) inliand.] — breadth, [Meafurc of h. b.] —full, [Capacity of the hand.] —gun, g.v — terci/^,k./(dim.)adj. p. —mill, mSufe (apt.) with —faw, f. v hand.] —vicel r. / -kerchief, rad), wiping (li- nen) L — matd, [Servant (fem.1 —aver bead, fa dr Curclet- nefs.] ■^/o-jfad j. Contiguous (pot.] 4f — $ Nearj^ at no— -[Noe, not ] before— [adr. Preventing.] from— to mouth, [adv. Necef- fary (fegr.) f Prevent] Jn ~ l Poflcfled] ... S*dy pret Begin] tn—mtb \ Endeavouring] n ■ ‘ bear ii in — i ‘ Seem 7 t -
Believe J makc ]
go in- — with, [Begin. J take in— [Undertake] in the turnirg of an — [While one could turn his — ] out of— [Soon (augm.J ^ To-evcnt] come to - *1 Betamc ]- 0 get the — of one, [a. Viftory] si Set ones . . < Inferior] under— ^ secret] under onei— [Signed by one]
tper — [Viftory]
man of bis— s, [NimWc] lay v^ooQle ■J f HA HlA HE | )ft). ■! 04 , (hakp—t, AC, V. 5. A. _«f4 1 Pin 7 for (hewing clock., IFing" A thc hour .J -a Curds, [ad), p. event ad;, a. Card (things j c Nimble. Hand), ^ adj. Operation (apt.] —craft, [adj-Mcchanic (art.] jrConhguoufly fight- - eri "’i v ,Ai e of hands.] —work., ([Work \ own.] Handle, - 4 _[adj.p.hand{^pa^ to — ■ (a. Hand] [Feel] [a. Objeft (make] ( Speak ] l Difcourfc Vof.] (.Write J (Entertain] < Treat] Handf'l,[¥ir(i{tfl$ Handfome. [Decent] [Beautiful] Hang. Pofture. AC. VI. 9. A. — ty,[Aceeflbry] —down ones head, fa. down- ward the head] u-ttcether, (Together-ad- here.] —up, (a Hang] . -ang of the bill, [Declivi- ty.] Punifhtnent. R J. V. 8. —than, [Execution (mec.] Being (Doubting] in fui- c Demurring] pence. [Wavering] As a \ Clothe L the room, Line $ wal!s J Hanger. [Short crooked SwordJ [Loop for tying the Sword] tior— [iron (inftr.) for hang- ing pot.] Hank. — rf thread, [Skein—] [Haunt] , \ Vergency] Hanker, -^incline] Hanfe, [Corporation] Hof • [Fornme] [Contingence] Happen, [v.U*V] Happy, C ad l- Happmefs] — ne/x.Ha. 1 . 1. — (y,[ adj. Fortune] Harang, [Oration] : Harbinger, [Before-going (Off.) for preparing entertainment] Harbour, [ad). Hofpitality (place.] [Port] W.II. j. Hard. € op. to Fluid. 0 . V. 5. E. iop.to Yielding. O.VL i op. to Eafie, [Difficult] L40 be underftood , [Ob- feure] — beaded , [Dull] — to bepleafed, [Morofe] •—to give, [Penurious] tforgtve. l repent, — hearted impenitent.] —drink_, [Sowrd.] —ly, [Scarce.] adj. Near.] to follow— [Follow (augm.] Harden, [Hard (make] Incorrigible. RO. Vi. 7. 0 . Hardy. Difpofition. NP. IV. 7. Aifetion, [Bold.] Vertud, [Valiant.]. /oo/i-LRafh.] Hare. Beafl. Be.W.3. —brain'd, [Ralli] —lipp'd, [Cloven- Upp’d] — spot, HF. VIII. 5. ear. HF. IV# 14. A# Sea— .Ex. IX. 4. Harden, [Hear fend.] Harlot, [adj. Fornication [fern.] Harm , [Hurt] . r \ Innocent.] 7 Not ad), p. Hurt] Harmony. Q. III. 9, —in found. Q.IQ»9w Hamefs, [Armament] Harp, [Mufic [inftr.) hollow arch with firings.] —ipg iron, [Barbed dart] Harpie, [Ravenous fperfon] Harpficbord . Harquebus, [Foot-mans gun faugm.j Harrow, [adj. Harrowing (inftr.] ing. 0 . III. a. Harjh. In general, [UnpleaCint.] (AuftereJ (Morofe] To Manners^ Man. VI. 'i. D. [Auftere] Hart. Be. II. 3* A. —,'s tongue. HL. 1 . 8. A. CHF.Y-f- ■“ ,wr, lsh.Vl.s- Harticboak. HF. III. i. A; Hientfalem — H F • IL i.Ai Harveft, [Reaping] —time, [Autumn] Hajb, [Sliced flefli] Haflet, [Inwards] Hafy, [Hook] Haffock., [Tuft] fp, otRulhcs.] HaSt, [Haveft] HaSle. fp. through Bufinefs.] in— [Swiftncfs] . . cDifpatch(augm,] to—en r. Soon] Hafy. [Sudden] [Rafh] [adj - a. Anger (apt.]! Hat, [adj. head (veft) with broad margin] Hatch. [Half door] -of a flnp. RN.II.if. to — eggs. [Ripen eggs byFddon] [a. Parturition] -bib'. [Notch (freq .1 Hatchet , (adj. a. Cut (inftr.) by ftrikidg.] Hate. AS. V.j.O* Have. [Pret.] [TA. 1 . 6 . ] c adj. Have] \ Scraping] Haven, W. H. 5 - Haver. _ Haught). £*d). Pride] Hamcb, rBreeehJ PG.lV.d. Haunt, [adj. Cuftom (place] Havock.. .ppoil] Hattt. Be. III. a. A. Haw, [Berry.] t — inthee)c, [Spot—] — thorn, [White—] Sh.I-3-A. Cumberland— [Whitt Bean- tree] Sh« D.3.A. Hawks Bi.I. ». — jp.Haak. -weed. HF.IILra. ^ Hawker, [Merchant(c«rt.] Hawfer. RN.IV.8.A. Hazard, [Danger] —4 1 Tenths . Haz). El. VI.I.O. Katie, , —ben. Bi.U. 7.' , —nut, [Small- nut. [Tr. HI. 1* • —wort. He, Pron.I.3. Head. FG.QL Proper. jbakf the— AC. I V .4. A. give one hit — [ad)* a* Lifer* tyfmake.] take 4-— [a. Liberty] Top. [Horns] »4i7— [N. top] Forepart. . , r , —of a barrel, [adj. Forepart circle (plain)-) Hhh a «f. v^ooQle HE HE next Mie/-[FirfH «(tiM > * fa in tbe'ftfrroing}' - '~J*kaje. - " [Contentment} ! ■' ' Herb [Parity} qfc.’-*lr S 1 A. ' 1 V .I,/ 1 . •'•
«— adj. VigjjrT 'J ! {
tut <£^*g|, J >Wakneft^ [Courage} 'V in— [adj. Couragi.} /feoc— [Suitor] with all ones— [ adv. Alacri* ty] — birring X anger} [OCd \ Haired} by — [adv. Memory} Hearten, [Encourage] Hearth. Po. Ill 9. Hearty. [Courage] Heart lefs, [Weak] [Diffident] [Formal] Heat . Proper. <3. V. i.E. [Anger] [Zeal] J Heath , Plant. Sh.Vl.y. Place., I.7. A- Heathcoc \ > Bi.IB. 5. A* Heathen , [Pagm] f Lift [end] c Protuberant (make] I fp by Up-thrufting.T - WMW.JE. j Heavy* Heliotrope. HL. IX. 5. A. Hell. W. II. O, «a«r, fadj.p. hand (part) of Rudder.} Helmet, [Amor for [head,} Help. felp. fa. Adjuvant} [a. Relieve} fa. Relieve} [a. Remedy} — -»»e tt a thing, [Furnilh] Helve, [Staff of Hatchet} Hem. Int. I. a. tt— [Hake] fa. Acclamation} [Margent] —in . t— ISSSp Hemicycle , [Half circle] Hemisphere. Hemloc^. HF. V. $* water— HF.V. p*A. Hemorrhoid. S. VI. *. A. Hemp . HF.1. 5. tfen, [Bird (fern.] HS. VI). ii. A* Hence . [From this place] 5 Limp. Go] [Away] { Afe? jrthittimej * Hep, vid. Mli. Hepatic, [adj. liver.} Hepatica. Herauld, [adj. Degree* fQflF.} Herb.W.V.3. Confidered according to their — Leaf. HL Flower . HF. . ! J jL-fiS
-i h
1 [lumpiffl]} t. FBttiwiy} [adj. Grief} . ■ Hecatmb, [Sacrifice of too Beads.] Heftic, [adj. rabid} ‘ — fever* 9.11.1. — Hedge. [Sepimfcm of Blanche*, &c.} — clerl^, [Sorry Cj .) to—mAikbe, [Surefmuke^d.j Hedgehog. ,$e. Wt 9. «• — trefoile. HS.III. 15. A. • Hedge. fpannrtv B i.V. 8. A. Heed. [Obferve] * . [Be cautious} • — fpbtejg. Ha. IV. aw > — lefnefs. Ha. IV. 2. JX Heel. PG.V.d. A; —line of a Ship. RN. VI. 7. Hegira, [Mahometan'*- Eflp- i cha.] Hey-net. .. Mifer, [COw adj. youth} * Heigh. Int. 1 . 1. . ) Height. 1PM; IT. 4 . „ JP'Vfeibus [aan&.}T Hetmm^.tjfy ©ifp|j cence Herr, [adj^Iaheriung(pe^o.^ Held,{ adLp.}^} Hekbme* r : wh&e+a— HL» Yllt l» kaJiard—£Mc\\cbQfmcJ Heleborine. HL.VIM-A* Helical figure. Mag. IlL^.yV —Seedrucfiel. H& — Cbrijhpher. RS.1X. ^ —Frankincenfe of Galen. HF. \. A« — — — of Iheopbrafius . HF. iy. 6. A* —of Grace, [Rue} HS. V. 1 3. ' —Terrible. Sh. VI. 3. ■■ lave. H&1X. ^ A* —two pence, fmony-wort] HLrVL II. A. [Leaf] Herbage , [Pafture] Herbal, [Book concerning Herbs.] Htrbalift, [Hcfk£atriii] Herd , [aggregate (thing] — *r math RG« U* Here. [In this place] [adj. PrcfentT —and there fTotne 7 pie- [Ini diverts J^cca] —of [Of this} Hereafter . [After thistime] [adv. Future] Hereditaftfnt, fadj. p« Inherit fditng] Hereditary^ adj. Inheriting.] Herefie. HI Herefie. RE. IlLi.O. Heretic , [adj. Hcrcfic (pcrfoo] Heretofore. E Before this time] adv. P*ft j Hericam , [ Whirlwind (augm.] iftring, via. Herring. Heritage , [ad;, p. Inherit [thing] Hermaphrodite , [Of all Sexes.] Hermit. RE. II. 7. A. Hermit Ex YT. $. Hermodaifyl , [Root of an exotic Coichtem] Hernia. S.VI. 8. /fero. [Excellent in virtue] [ad>. Magnanimity (perfon] HeroicaU [ad;. Hero.] Heron . B». VIII. 3* Great w^/te — Bi. VIII.4. Little wbite*-Bu VIII. 4* A. — sbill. Herb. Herring . Fn IH* io * red— [Dry -JfSfcd i b *3 wfcre— [Moiftfakedl tfer/r, [Bo* of dead body.] „ I Doubt] Hifitate, ^ BcraaiJ Heteroclitey [Jrregnta*.] Heterodox , [Not-orthodoxJ Heterogeneity [Of Averfc kinds.] Hew . f Colour] Cut driking] roirg^— [Cut rough.] / Hadeh.J &h\ Difpatcfi] Hickcough. Mo. Ui*4*A~ Hiefwally [Woodpecker] Bi. I.p. Hide. C skin 3 t : — henna. [Difeafc of skin cleaving to the fleftv] jr Conceal^ to—\ Cover] Hideous , f adj. a. Fear (apt.] Hrerareby, [EccMaftical- Magi- Ararv • *. HO — iay ? [Feftival d.Jj / [Principal] • — priejiy [Primate of P.] ■—minded ^ Ambitious] [Until] breajl — [Until the br.] | Hid. W. III. i.E. Hillock , [Protuberance] Hiity [ad;, hand (part) of Sword.] Him. Pron. 1 . 3. — fdf 9 [Him him.] Hinde , [Hait] Be. II. 3. A. (fern.] [adj. Agriculture fervani] Hinder . —part. Sp.Hl- 8.0. — mofl. [adj. Hinder part] [Succeeding] [a 'a w- a ftracy.] , _ Hierkfy - f Sacred > Sculpture] phic, l Secret J Paint] Tall, [adj.TOJL 4 .O 0 [Deep] —P>aet y [Shoes to the an- feo —water, [Deep overflow- 5 Much, i Tranfcendenti (augra,} wmde, [Windfl (augm.] ^ k —ffitai, [Ample i] [Public] —way, [Public w.] { adj. Dignity] . .. Excellent:] • * a. Impedicnt] ’a. Trouble] a.Lofs] Hinge. Po. TV. 6. [Entrails] { Exprcffion 7 j [dim.] Narration J i (ob- Hrp. (feure] [Thigh] PG.V.4. [Berry of the wild Rofe] Hipfocamput. Fi. VIII. s. A. Hippo eras, [adj. p.Sjriee wine.] Hire, [Hiring (thing.] — ing. RC.V. 5.O. [adj. Pron. I.g.] —own. [Pron. redup.] Hifs.<^ IIL4: Hiftory, ^Narration] Hit. a.Cunriguity] a. Strike] [a. Fortune] Hither. i T® H this place.] — m ofi, [Neareft] ' — fide , Sp. II. 2 . E. (Tot .. . / place.] — to, | Till j tbis 1 time] —ward. [Toward this place] Hive, [Eees (houfe] Hm. Bit La. Ho. Inn EEL 1. _ no— [No cohibition.] ;■] nor— [Far not- a. Providence for.] Hoar-froft, [KHn*Oi LI* BI. 5. A. Hoary. ’ with Frofb [White—] —with Age [<5«y— ] «.with rauftntefs, [Mouse — ] Hoarjenefs. Hoafi, vi A.HoJi. Hob, [adj. Rufticity (perfon] Hobby. Horfe, [Ambling hoife (dim j —horje [Horfe (likc.>ila£ J HO Hawk, [Hawk for Larks.] ! Hobble, [Run lame (like.] 1 Hobgoblin, [ad; a. Fear [apt.] adj. p. Fiftion (thing] Hoboy. Hocl^ > [Foot.] Hocus-pocus, [Prcdigiator.] Hod, [adj. Po. V. (jug.] Hodge-podgey [Mixture fcorr.] Hog. Proper.Ee.IL 8. — ’/ bread. —'s fennel. —fifb. Fi.I. 5 . A. —loufcy [Sow] , . . rBarref (siugm.]
"■" s ^ 4< *\Meafure [36 gal-
lons.] — Sheep. J Mifiy [Lift] Hold. Not let gq. TA.1 .6. — fafly [Hold (augm.] [Contain] —watery [c. w.] (Have] «>Poflefs] /Ri|ht (manner.] — blame lefty [Efttcmb.] [Continue] C a * Stay] — [Cohibit.] — off. — outy [Continue perma- nent.] — * town. RM. II. 4. — ones peace, [a. Silence.] {together, [Continue lea- gued ] »h [Support.] [ExpletiveJ [counfeL, [Together advife] [Not Ioofe] [AbftainJ —ones breath, [Noe- breathy . ,jr Abftam] — ones hand \ 0rnit j J —ones water. [Not* a. U- rinel the- —of a Shtpy [Lowed room (augm.)—] lay \ t Catch] take 1 Anted]?
Qmng— RM, VI.
Holder • [adj. Moving (period] . [Longed tooth] Hole.. Through. Mag, IV. u O. •rDent] [Not through*^ C avicyJ lurking [adj. Hiding* f lace.] adj.Holineft.] — day, [adj. Fedivity-day] -ghoft.QAlk Holinejs. Habit. Ha. V» 2. CP HO HO [p. Confecration] Holly. —ol^e. HF. IX. 6 . A. —tree. Tr. 1 IL 6 . A. 5^4— tEringo] Hollow . _ n Empty, [*»!- Mag* VI. I. E.J hearted, [adj. Hypocri- fie.] [Concave] [Deep-eyed] As Spunge, [adj. Porouf- ncfsT) Holm, [Holly] — Holofteus. Fi.vni.4. Holotbyrnu . Ex. IX. 4. A. Holpen , fad), p. Help. J { Duty 1 Acknowledgment > of Subjeftion] //ome, [Dwelling (place] Sp. — Jrei, [Rufticly educated] comefhort — S finally.] [ a. Defeft 1 of home.] Jf Strike ? hit him S a# Contiguity x (augm.] epof-j Homelincfs. Not ornate. TM. V. 5 . 0 . [Rufticity] Homicide, [Man-killing] Homiletical , [adj. Convention] —Vertue. — Common . Man. IV. —Belonging to ^Superiors * Man. V. —Belonging to Inferiors. Man.Vl. Homily, adj. p. preaching Commanded.] Homogeneal, [of the fame; kinde] Homonymy. D. IV. 1 • O. Honefly. [Vertue] | Chaftity] [Integrity] Flower, [Bulbonach] HS VI. 1. Horry. —apple, [Sweet apple (kind] —comb, [Bees (rooms] —dew, [adj. Hony dew] —moon, ][Firfl month after Marriage] —fitcltfe, .[Woodbine] Sb, II. 8. French fucl^e. HS. III. 5. Trefoil . HS. III. so. A. — wort. HLIX. 3. A. Honour . [Reputation] Dignity] Rcfpca (augm.] — able. Hood, [adj. Cover (veft] —for head, [Face-covering head (vcft.J —wink, [Cover the eyes.] Token of Degree, [Loofe ad;, fhouldcr (veil.] Hoof. PP. VI. 5. to — [Un-hoof] Hook Mag. IV* 8. By— or by crook, [By right or wrong.] —ed, [Curve.] 1 [adj. Honour (abftr.] [adj. Nobility] Honour ary 1 [adj. Honour (fign] Hoop. [Ring C ofwood.] (augm.) c. Iron, 8cc.] Btrd. Bi. III. 8. A. Hooper, [Wild fwan] Bi. IX, 1. Hooping, [Acute exclamation.] Hoord, [Layup] TA. V#4. Hooting, vid. Hooping . Hop . Plant. HF. I. 5# A. [Leaping] Mo. I. 5. — on one leg . Mo. I. 5. A« Hope. Affcftion. AS. $. 6 . p’ Defpair.] Grace. Ha. V. $ . . Hofelefs, [ad;. { Defpair.] Hopper. Horary, [adj. Hour.] Horde, [Layup] Ta.V.4. Horehound. Bafe — HF. VII. a. Black— HF.VU. n.A. White — HF. VII. (. A. Horinet , [Mould] HL. L 1. A* Horizon. W,VI. i» Horn. Proper. PP. VI. 6 . [Angle] —owl. Bi. 1 . 4. — work RM.VL$.A. Horn-beam. Tr.VI.4.A. Hornet . Ex. IV. a. A. Horofcope . ' Horrible, € adj. a. Fear 7 Horrid, \ Evil (augm. \ Horror. E Fear (augm. Rigor through Fear] Horfe.Be.L 1. fp. (male] to — —a man, [Ride (make.] fp.onHorfc.] —a Mare, [a. Coition with Mare.] on— back, [On horfe] —cloth, [Hone’s veft] —courfer, [Horfe (Merc.] —foal, [Young horfe (male] —leach. [Phyfician for Horfe] Jnleft. Ex 4 1. 2. —litter, [Sedan adj. p. carried between Horfes.] —man. 1 Rider] Souldier. RM. III. i.A. —hoof, HL. VI. g. —tail. HL. IX. y. HU ■ — ml I -- ■' ■ — tongue. Sh.HI. 7. A. -fly. — mm. —radifh. —fbooe. HS.III. 6 . A. Sea — [Morfc] Be. V. 3. Wooden — [Horfe (like) juga- ment.J Hortulanc. Li. IV. 2. A. Hofe. [Leg (vert] [Breeches J Htfier, [adj. Hofe ( mere.] Heritable, [adj. Hofpicality.] Htfpital^ p^ r ^men’s houfe.] Htfihitality. Man. III. 6 . Hoftage, [adj. Pledge (perfon] Hofte. [adj. Eucharift bread] [Army] op. to Guert. RO. III. 9. to— [a.Gucft] Hoftility, [Enemy ("abftr. 1 Heftier, [Horfe (Off. j Hiftry, [adj. Hone [houfe] H»t, [adj. {* 5 '} — houfe, [Stove J Hotchpotch , [Mixture (com] Hovel, [Houfe (dim.] fp. not walled.] Hovering. Mo. 1 . 2. A. Hough, vid. Hoof, [Lower joint of hinder Leg.] Houl [adj. Weeping [voice.] Houlet, [Owl.] Hound, [Dog hunting wild beads byfmell.] —fifb. Fi 1 . 4. fpotted—V\. 1. 4* A* — — tongue. HL. IX. 4* A. Hour. Mea, v. 8 . — glafs. Mag. VI. £. A. Houfe. Building. Po.II.i* —breaking. RJ. III. 8. A. — burning, Rj. III. 8. to — [a. Houle] [Poffefling houfes.] ^Kindred] Houfhold, [Togcther-adj. houfe (aggr.] —bread, [Courfc bread] —fluff* [Utenfils.] Houfe-Ueping, [Family-office.] Houfleek, Hi. VIII. 1. Hout, [Exclamation.] ip. a. Mocking.] How. [In what manner] —then, [-therefore.] op. to So. Adv, IL i* Howbeit , [Although] Howfoever, [How, how.] Hu, [Colour.] Hu and cry, [Purfuit fucceffive] H«ck> [Treat, Hucl>lebone. PG. V. 4. A. [ffuckfter, [Merchant (corn] Huddle. - igitized by - HU J A JE • 1 Gather If (corr.] Huddle , ^ £ \ (canfe (fcdry.'J Huff rg . AC. IV* [Embrace] C Grcat Cfl*"- J , , Hugger-mugger, [Secret (corr. J Hul. . „ „ —of Ship, RN. II. “’I; &RN. \I. 5. A. —lytrig at J — of Corn, [Husk] Hutch, [Promise ranee] Hulk., [Trunk] Hulver, [Holly] Hum. f Indiftinft notfe] f Bees (voice) [Approve (yoicej Humane. [adj. Man] . L learn- { Worldly TSoen- ing, i Lay J c «-3 [Courteous] Humble . ~-nefs. Man.V. 2. ^Me. Ex. IV. i. A. — plant . Sh. IV- 7. C Low ] to—< Humble Vmakc] £ Submit j Humiliation \ Rafting.] Humility. Man. V. 2. Humming bird . Bu VL $. Humor , ^ Liquor, [adj. a ‘ Mpulflefs C things ' Temper of mind, [a. Complacence (end.] (a. Conceitednefs] Humorift. "J Seeming of divers difpofiti- ons) — phyfictan. Humorous, [adj. Humor (corr. j Humorfome, [Morofe] Hundred. Weight. Mea. HI 7. 1 _ pound in mony. Mea. IV . 6. Hung, adj! p. ^ ^^3 ’ Hunger . AC. II. i. Hunt. ra-Hums-manJ — *i man . RC. II. 7 * Hurdll [adj. p. Weave (thing) of Ricks. J Hurly rcaft] « Hurlbat , jclub adj.p.caft (apt.J Hurlyburly, [Confufion] fp.ScditiousJ fp. with Confufion.] [a. Hurtful.] —full. T.lV.i.O. ( a. Injury] < a. LofeJ J (a. Wound] Hurtleberry, vid .Whittle, Hatband. [adj. Married [male.] to — fa. Frugal.] good— [Frugal (perfort] [ ad). Squandring (per- Ton] — min. RC. II. 6 . A. Husbandry . Profcffion RC. II. 6. A. Work, [Agriculture] gW— [Frugality] /&__[ Squandring] [adj.Siience] Hmk. PP.II.g. Hufo. Fi. I, 8. A. Hufwife. [Miftrefs of the houCc] [Frugal ffem.] Hut , [Houle (dim.] fp. of Boughs.] Hutch y [Box.] Hu^y (a. Bee (Voice.] Hyacinth. HL. IV. 4. A. Indian.— HL. V« 5* Hybernaly [adj. Winter.] Hydra , [adj. Water-fcipent.] Hydrography , [ Water’s fcicncc.J Hydropic, [ad j.Dropfic.] • Hyena. Hymeny [Marriage.] Hymn. RE. IV. 2. A. Hyperbole . Mathemat. Mag. III. 8. E. Rhetor, [fig. of Expreffion (exc.J Hyphen. D, I. 4. A. Hypochondriac. S. VI. 4. A. Hypocrifie. Ha. IV. 4. 0 . Hypotenufey [Side over.agamft the right Angle.] _ Hypothefity [Suppoiition.] Hypothetic y [a^)* Suppofition.] Hyjjop. HP. VI. 7. Hedge- HF.VII. 14 . Hyfterical, [adj. Womb.] PG. VI. 9 - Difeafc.S. VI. 9. ' Hyftetonproteren. [adj. Back (armor] leathern— [leathern Pot] Pr. V.f. — to turnfpity [Vertiginating (machin) of rotting (inftr.] Jachall. Be.V. 4. Jacket, [Short Ioofe (veft) tor Trunk.J Jagwraca. Fi.V. 8. Jay . Bk I. 8. A. Jaily [adj. Prifon (place.] — er. [adj. Prifon (Off. J Jakes y [adj. Dunging (room.] —farmery [Emptying (mccb.) oflakcs.] Jamb,[ adj. Side column.] St. Jameswort . Jangle. Qj III. 9* [a. Contention] Jahnocl^y [Flat bread of Oats.] January, [Firft month] Jar . f Earthen pot for Oil] Sound. Qj III. 2. A. [a. Contention] Jargon, [a.Fiftion Language.] Jafmin. vid. JcjJamtn . Jafyer. St.ILg. Javelin, [Dart.] Jaundies. S. VI. 2. A. Jaunt , [Going (augjri.] Jaw. PG. in.-p. Ice. EI.IIL4. Idea.T. IT. 3- Identity. T. III. 0 . Idiom, [Property of Language.] idiot, NP. 1 . 1. 0.(ooirf.] Idle. “adj. Sloth] “Negligent] ’Not-bufie] i^ot- pertinent] < Pifture 7 adj. p. Worfliip i idoLl Image J Cperfon] ^ . . c of Picture IdolatwlWotfaf i Image] Jealoufie. AS, VI. 3. A.} Jeat. St. VI. 3. Jeer, [Mock] Jejune, [adj. Scarcity of.] Jelly. Pr. I. $. A. Jennet, [Spanifli nimble Jeopardy, [Danger] Jetfalcon . Jerks fa. Motion (imp.] [Whip] RM. VI. 2. Jerkin, [Short Ioofe (veil) for Trunk] r Jejfamn. Sh. V. 3. fellow — Sh. II. 13. Jeffesy [Foot- bonds for Hawks] Jeft. [Not-ferious] [adj. Urbanity (thing] \ JV'- • 1. 1 y<«cintfe,vid. Hyacinth. ^ M jisoxxy perfon] fp. (male.] “I Man [corr.] anapes, vid. Ape. —Daw, vid. Daw. Fi(h. [Pike] Fi.IX. «. —of the Hedge, [Alban*] —1 fish a lantern. El. 1 . 6, —of a Ship. RN. 111 . 9. A. IL IM IM Jefuits powder , [Cortex febrifu- gus Pcruv.] Tf. VII. 9. Jet. St. VI. 3. [adv. proud (like} going (manner] Jew . RE. I. 3. (perfon] 's-ear, [Fungus of Elder.] Jewel. [Ocm] [Gcmms(aggr.] [Precious (thing] Jewry, [Dwelling (place) of jews.] '/• \ 1 not , [UaWs.] — it had not been f of, &e. [Without, &c.] /w— Adv. IV. 2.0. Ignis fatuus. El. 1 . 6. ■*- latnbens . El • 1. 6. A , Ignoble. E Notmoblc] adj Mean (augm.] Ignominy . [Infatnation] Ignorance. Natural. NP. I. i.O. op. to Science. Ha. VI. 1. D. op. to Art. Ha. VI. D. Iguana, [Scnembi] Be. VI. a.A. Jko [Walk wantonly] [Trick.] Jill. < Sorry (fcm.j \ Woman (corr.] [Half pint] Jingle. [Ringing [dim.] [Affectation of founds of words.] 1 land. W. III. 2.0. Iliac-paJJion. S. VI. 9. A. III. adj. [Evil] [SickJ -fWSSaLa — favoured , [Deformed] — man, [vicious man] —name, [Infamy] with an — will, [ad v. Nolle- . adv. [adv. Evil] [adv. Difficult] Illation. D. IV. 6. A. ttkgal,^ } adj. Law] . . fBegottmnot-adv. Illegitimate, 1 l^ w .] ... .. r (.Spurious.] Illiberal, [Not- adj. Reputati- on.] Illiterate. Ha. VI. 4. D. LCeceit] [Mocking] j [Diabolical Apparition] Illujhate, [a. Plain (make Illuftrious. [Bright] [NobleJ [adj. Dignity] Image. Pr. VI. 8. A. .• painted \ graven Whether ^carv’d / molded v molten Statue, [Solid Image] Imagin. "a. Fanfie] ’Think] [invent] im. Imbargo, [Arrcftof^ Wa - rcs --j Imbar k_, [ Into- a. Ship.] ( Depreciate by mix- Imbafel turc.] (.Defile.] Imbattel , [a. Order for Bat- tel.] Imbaulm, [Condite] Imbecillity, [Weaknefs] Imbellijb, [a. Ornate.] /m ^{af?lSdig*l] /mfaV,{SkO^ Imboldcn, ^ Encourage]"^ Imbofs, [Adorn 'with Protube ranees.] Imbroider , [Variegate by low- ing.] Imbrue, [Soke] Imbue,[ adj.p. Quality (make] Imburfe, [Receive into purfe,] Imitate. TA. II. 81 A. Immaculate, [Clear.] Immanent , [adj. Aftion adr. in- fide.] Immanity, [Cruelty (augm.] Immaturenefs. NP.VI.4.D. Immediate. TM. IV. 2. [Next] [Soon] » r S Ir *firiite.] Immenfe, 1 Great (augm.] Immerfe , [Into-ition.] { Near "1 Soon'.] Immoderate. E adj. Excefs.] Fierce] Ha.III.4. E. Immodefi, ^ Againft ^ hiodeft Immortal. [Not- adj. die (abftr.] [adj. Ever.] Immoueable. [Not moveable.] Immunity * RC. IV. 9. a. Immutable. [Not- adj. p. alter [abftr.] T ” fi Lengthen by Grafting] Impair, [ a.Worfe.J . . r J-V- 4 .A. FScpiment with Pales] tmpannel, [a. Catalogue.] fp. Names.] * J Imparity. [Inequality] [Odnefs] Imparl^, [a. Park [make] Impart, Ladj. Partner [make] La. Narration] Impartial, [Not-partial] Impaffible, [Nor- adj. foflfer (pot-] Impatience. Man.I.g. o. Impeach , [Accuie,] tmpedient. T. II^j. o. Impediment, [adj. a Impedicnt I [thing.] r 1 Impell, [a. Impulfive] Impendent, [Over-hanging] . Impenetrate, [Not-adj. p. pierce [abftr.] . 1 Impenitence. Ha. V. I. O. Imperative , [adj. a. Co mmand [manner.] Imperceptible, [Noe- adj. n. com- mon fenfe (pot.] Imperfeff. T.III.p.o. Imperial, [adj. King] Crown — Imperioufnefs. [InfolcnceJ . [Magifteria/nefs] Impertinency. TM.Iv.<.0. Impetrate , [Obtain] fp. by Entreaty.] Impetuous, [adj. Impetus*) Impetus. T. VI. 6. A. Impiety. Gracelefncfs] [Athcifm] [Prophanenefs] Implacable. [Not un- adj. p. anger (abft.] [adv. Pcrtinacioufly angry.] Implant, f In-plant J Implead, fa. Suit.] ■ Implement i, [Utenfils] ( Compre-] . Imply J hend (byconfe- ( Infer J quence] Implicit. [Comprehended] TA.II.4. [Underftood] D. I/J. 8. o. — faith, [a. Belief [abftr.) with ignorance of the things to be believed.] Imploy. J Ufe] Implore, [IntreatT. humbly] Import. fin-carry] [McaningJ [Importance] Importance. T. IV. $. Importune, [Intreac, (augm. 1 Importunate, J Defire 7 I [adj. \ Entreat j ( au £*]| Impofe. [Upon I Digitize^ by (^.ooQLe IM 'Upon-put] "InjoinJ fa. Fraud] Impojjible. T. I V. 4 . 0. Impoft , [Tax of imported (things] Impofthume , [Apofteme] Impofture. Deceit] "Forgery] [Fraud] I Impotence. op. to Natural power. NP.O. op. to Acquired power. Ha.II 6 . 0 . [Not-coition ( apt.] I Impotent. fadj. Impotence] [adj.p.PafTion fcxc.] Impovertfl), [adj. Poverty (make] Impound , flmprifon in Pound.] Imprecate. RC. VI. A* A. Impregnable > [Not-takeable.] ac. 1 . 2 . , [Infufion] O.V. 7. A. Imprefs. [Prim] [Appropriate fentencej "'~ af Hon. IN In. \ influence] d During etteft] { a. Printing] Sign] Imprimis, [adv. Fir ft.] Imprint. [Print] [I cave fign] fmprifonment. RJ. VI. 4. (true 0 ,kc 3 Improbable , [Not-< provcable] [opinablej fmproove. ’Mend] ’Increafc] "a. Ectter] [Ufe (perf.] improper. r Not-proper] Spurious] [FigurateJ . yropriation , [Inheritance ot prieft's revenue.] evidence . Man. III. a* D. Prudence. Ha. VI. 2. D. yudence, Man. HI. 7. D. yugn. "Fight] a. Oppofittorn a.Obieftion] wife, [a. T. II. a. ■abftr.] — : ive caufe . T.II. 2. >*n/OS [Not- P. punifti- ment.l » ure, Defiled] 5 Claim] >Mfe 5 4 Predicate] Reft.Prep.lv. i. O. — to: Prep. IV. 1. — as much as , [Whereas] Conj. IV. 1. ^Friends] Motion, [Into] Prep. IV. i. drive — 7 _ f drive] drop — jlwto — ^ drop] . — pieces , [Into pieces.] Inability , [Impotence] Inacctffible, [Not- adj.p. come ( abftr. J Inamijfable , [Not- adj. p. lofe [abftr.] Tnamour , [adj. a. Love (make] ^animate, [Not- adj. life] Inaugurate , [Admiflion adv. folemniryT Inauspicious, ^adj. Adverfity ,iK In-natural] Incamp, [a. Camp] Incapacitating . Punifhmpit. Rj.VI. 8. A. Incapacity , [Impotence] Incarnate , [adj. p. Flcfti] 10— [a.Flefh] As a wound nealing, [Again- flefti] incendiary. [Houfe-burner] adj. Rj. III. 7. (perfoh] [adj. a. Contention [ihakc] Intenfe. RE. VI. $. ro— [adj. Anger (make] Incentive , [Impulfive] Inceptor. E adj. Begin (perfon] Candidate] Inccffant , [Permanent] [Unchaftity with KinT) , Inch. Mea. I. 2. Inchant , [a. Witch by words] Inchoate , [adj.p. begin] Incident. 5 adj.Cojttingency] ? adj. p. Event] Incifton , [Cutting] /mvVe, [a. Impulfive] Incivility, [Rufticity] Inclination. [DoiMn-obliqUing its fuperfi- cies]* _ ^towards, [Vergeflcy] Sp. III. A. [Difpofition] —of the will AS. IV. I* — Jftbeaffeflion . 1 [Favor J AS.V.2. Inclofe. 'In/epiment] ‘Shut] "Comprehend] Include, [Comprehend] Inclufive, [Comprehending the Extremes.] ^ Inapt mcj. IN 1 [Not-thinfcing] [Hecdlefnefs] tncombuftible , [Not- adj. p. burn fP0t.J Income , [Revenue] Incommenfu- < Meafure] [Not ; Propor- > (pot.] with- adj.p. i cion ) Incommodi.K profitable] o«j,[Not- c convenient] Incommunicable , [Noc-commu- nicable] Incomparable. [Moft excellent] rvt 3 ac, i- P- Likc 1 r [Noc-*^ a dj. p. Equal f (P ot 3 Incompatible [Not— <^adj. p adj. p. Join ]rn dj. p. Si- U multaneous.JS Incompetent , f Not-competent] Incomprehenfible , [Not- adj. p. know (pot.) totajly.] . Incongruous , [adj. contrarie- ty] Incpnftderate , [Carelefs] Inconfiftent, [Not- adj. p. Simul- taneity (pot.] Inconftancy. Ha. IV. 7. D. tncontihent , [Unchaft] — /y. [Soon (augm.] Inconvenient . T. V. $ .O. incorporate , [Join into one bo- dy.] Incorporeal , [Not* adj. body] Incorrigible. [Not-adj. p. better (pot.] by Correftion] [adj.p. Harden (apt.] Incorruptible, [Not-adj. p» cor- ruption (pot.] Incounter.. [Meet] [Fight] Incourage. RO.VI. 2 . IncrAjptte* [adj. a. Thick] Increafe. TM I. 7 * e * c Great] TM. 1 . 1. E, [v. £ Intenle] TM.I.8.E. 'y. More- Great, &c] Many] TM.III. t. u Abundant] TM. 1 . 2. E. Incredible , [Not- adj. p. believe (pot.] Incredulous . Ha. III. 2. D. Increment, [Tncreafc] Incroach , [Ufurp] Incubus , [EphialteS] S. IV; a. A. Inculcate , [Repeat (freq.] Inculpable, [Not- adj. p. blame (pot.] Incumbent . . , [Church (Oft] fp. Parifh Priefl] —on, [Pertinent to] , S Hinder Tfp. with Incumber , ^Trouble ) confufed multitude] Incurable , [Not re- adji p. found- nefs(pot.] , j I i i /n- LjOOQI
adj. p. Objeft]
hem, *f a dj. p. Dangerous] **“**«t JSingukur. j ftcari/m, [Aflault] LNoc- ad,, p.d> Warnm^SLofsl . (P *^,, ^,^,.0 Indanger, [a. Dangerous] < Not-adj. p. learn Indebt, [a. Debt] C - Indecent. T. V. a. O* Indoctrinate 4 a *Lcarninin Indeclinable , [Not- adj. p. dc- t a. Lcarmngj dine fiiot.1 Indolence. NF.V.3. Cline ^pOM I Tm/tarCm r«fri^ftn thehin (p«-3 ( Dull, Ha. III. 1. 0. Indent , < Not-ad). p. learn i (apt.] . . Indecorum , [adj. Indecency Indeed . fTruly] Adv.I. a.A. LGi/ej fad v. Thing] , _ r > biker, fadj. p. Love (make] Tad,. a.Pofleffions I Indefatigable, [Not- adj. p. wea- War, Cad,, a. Qual.ty rv C Dot T Inducement. [Truly] Adv. [adv. Thing] Indeer, [adj. p. 1 Indolence. NIW.3. Inderfe , [Write on the hind*
Part]
Indow. [Give] fp. permanently.] fad). a.Poflcflions [make] Indue , [ad), a. Quality.] Inducement . [Not-diftinft] [Not-limitedJ [Confuted] Infeft, [Trouble] Individual , [Singukr.] Infidel , [adj. Infidelity (perfon] | Indivisible , [Not> ad), p. divide Infidelity . Ha. V.4. O. Infinite. T. III. 6,0* . Infirm, [Weak] [In-fix] I Inflame. [a. Flame [make] [a. Worfe[makeJ Inflamation. S. 1. 4. A. Inflate, [Swell with Wind] Inflation. S. 1. 5.A. hflexib!enef*% [ Not- adj. p. bend (pet.] Stiflfnefs] { Conftancy] Pcrtinacy] [a. Aftion] fp. adv. Puniftimcnt] rKot-limitedj inanition, u.iy.o. [Execute] Iniilebte, [Not-dcleble] —mo a Benefice. '"flume. CP " f ' m ““ 'tfe«wo Indemnity, [Not- p. Hurt] IfFondnefs] fp.Secret] ■ Indent. , f -X P * Par . do , n ] . „ r , , . f P: of « c * venI y f Notch 7 . -1 Indurate, [a. Hard [make] /nfoM, [In- fold] • C a * | Dent J O ine ] Indufiry , [Diligence] Inforce, [a. Coaaion] r a Padion] Inebriate, [adj. p. Drunkennefs Inform, j Indentures, [Bonds of reciprocal [Tell] . Obligation] Ineffable, [Not- ad,, p. fpeak fp. Privately] Independents Absolute]! M. IV . 3 (P®*0 [Teach]; l 2 ermtme, [InfiniJe] T.Hl Inequality T I. 5. <?. Uccufej O. Incftimable, [Not ad,, p. value ( ad,. Fortune Indmour. TA. HL 4. ' r CP ot -3 Irforyunate,\ (com.] f„j eX ' ■ Inevitable, [Not-ad,. p. avoid [Advene] [Sign] (P? 1 *] _ Infringe, [Violate] [Catalogue]! Inexcufabk , [Not-ad,. p. excufe i„fuf e . Indication, fa. Sign] [SteepJ O. V. 7. 0. ItuUVion, [Space of 1 $ years] hexhauftible, [Not-ad,. p. emp- f Infpire] Indifferent.^ tying (pot.] -edluWr. Ha. V. v Great and little. In '™* bl '- '"gage, Wg'l ( TM. 1. 1. [Not-ad, .p. 1 Perfuade] Ingeminate [Repeat (freq.] B ""“" {HHt mifs.1 TM.1 . 9 Inexplicable, [Not- ad), p. plain Ingenuous. NP. IV. i . - • f nnr ~1 I rin miwm.l r c Notch Dent [a. Padion] Indentures, [Be Jfline] Infold, [In- fold] Inforce, [a. Coaaion] Between [Not-unlawful] T. V. i. A. I fad). Moderation] fad), zeal] [Not-^ party] Indigent . [Poor] [Deficient] [Wanting] Indigeflion, [Not-digeftirtg] Iudign, [Unworthy] Indignation. AS. VI. $. (pot.] Inextricable, [Not Un-adj.p. tangle (pot.] Infallible , [Not- adj. erre . (pot ] Infamation. Rj.VI.6. Infamy . Ha. II. 4.0. Infancy. Mca. VL I. Infantry . Ingtftion, [In-putting] Ingle. Inglorious , [Not- adj. p* reputa tion] Ingot, [Lump (dim.] fip. of Fined metal] Ingraft. O. III.7. Ingrail, [a. Tooth Mag. IV. a. (lin«0 tor at i ate, fadj. p. Favor , , - f , J Difgraceful injury] Jnfee ‘ [ ad} . a . Weakncf$ Indent?, i Affront] (make.] Indtreu. Infelicity , [Adverfity] [Not.ftra.ght] hfeoff. L [Wrong] Inaifcretion, [Polly] Indifyofition. [Footmen] RM. III. 1. (kind) Ingratiate, [adj. p. Fa Infatuate, [adj. a. Folly (make] (make) htft&. S. 1. 1. Ingratitude. Man. 1. 6 . D. [Difppfition ( [Not-health] Inaiffoluble, [Not Inajflina. [Not-diftind] [Aflign] [Depofite] Infer, [a. Inference.] Difp.fit.on (corr.] Inference. D. IV. 6 . A. ^ t ^!' ea rv^ j- i Inferiority. ffoluble, [Not- ad,, p. loofing op> to Equality. TM. I. 5. D. Relation of— RO. HI. O. I Infetnal, [adj. Hell] W.U. O. Infert He, [Barren] IN IN IN nacrem* fin-being] [Adjun&J [In- being] f Adjunft (al Inquire, [a. Inquifition] Inquifition. AS. II. 2. [Examine] [Ask] Inrich , [adj. Riches (make] I nr ode* [Aflaulc Country] Inroll) [In- a catalogue] Infatiable , , [Not- adj. p. fuffice rpot.] Infcribe , [On-write] . Infcriftion , [Name] Inform able, [Not- adj. p.find (pot.] Infcidption , [On* carving.] /n/e#. [Exang,(dim.J Infenfiblk , [Not-adj. p. fenfe (pot.] Inf cp*r able y [not- adj. p. feparate (pot.] Injert)€ add.] [In T put.] /^e. Sp.III.*. Infidiate . [a. Ambufh] [a. Snare] [a. Ambufh] [a. Snare] Infidiom. [adj. Ambufh] Infight. [Into* feeing] [Science] [Art -3 /«/?;//, [In-drop] Inftinff, [Na- c difpofition.^ tural £ impulfion.] Inftitkte , [a. Inftitution.] Inftitutes. f Commands] Ordinances] Inftitmion. [Inftruaion] [Ordinance] — religions. RE. VI. I/tJlru8ion y [Know (make] [a. Teacner] — s. [Dircftive precept*] Infirument . Caufe. T. II. i. A. — ofVertue . Ha.ll. ^-mechanical. Po. VI. i.
—of MufiC) [adj. Mufic,
(inftr.] — written , [Bond;] [Into* feeing] [Science] f Art -3 Infirm ate. . flnto-wriggle] [Flatter.] bn, [Common Hoft (place! —W", [Common Hoft to— Corny [Into- a. houfc Com.] Innate* [In- natural] Innavigable . [Not- ad;, p. cation (pot.] /nntr, [adj.Infide] Innocent. T1 . op. to Guilty. Rj.ll.o. [Harmlefs] I Idiot] llnfant] 7 Innovate* [a. New] [Begin a Coftom] Innoxiom . [Not-hurtfial] [Innocent] jnnnmerable y [Not- adj. p* num- ber (pot.] Inoculate. O.HI. 7. A. Inefficient, [Not- adj. complai- fance] [Not-adj. p.tafte (pot,] . L . A...V Infifi) f Upon-ftay] InfociaSle. _ op. to Homiletic Vertue, [ad; . Man. IV. O.] {ASinftb ^ S0Ciety3 Infolent. . . 1T op. to Magnanimity. Man. UI. 8 .E. op.' to Condefcenfion. Man. Vl.a. D. Infetublty [Not- ad;, p. loofing foot.] Infomuch, [So.] Adv. 11 . 1 . O. In^eSion. [Seeing] [Ovcrnght] Inferfm. '* ey Jfprlnkling] [On- ^(catteringj Infpiration of God. AS. 1 . 6 . A. InSabte, [adj. Lightnefs.] Hab. IV. 7. D. Injlall. [Admit folemnly] J Confecrate] Infiance . [Example] [Eameft intreaty] Maw*. Sp.I.O. [Near] — b* S Stwn ^augm.] [adv. I Diligently J 6 J Inflow ation, \ newing.J ! [Re- i mending]
Inftep, [ Convex of foot- jontt*]
! Inftigatitn. [Impulfion] Integer, [Whole] fp. Number.] Integral, [WholeJ Integrity. Ha. IV<d. Intelleft. NP.'L l* Intelligence. [Knowledge] [Narration] fp. Private.] Intemperance. [Scnfuality] Man* U.i.D. [ExccfsJ Intend. [Piirpofc] [Heed] [a. Tntenfe (make] Intenfenefs . TM. 1 . 8. E. Intent. W ' 3 Intentiue . [Heedfiill] fntercalation y [ Between- putting Intercede • RC.VI.6.A# being] Intercelfion. RC. Vl. 6. A. Interchangeable [Reciprocal.] Ufury'^Rent of mony 1 Imcrfere, [Strike mutually.] frfSStoJ 1 ’’'"* | Interjacent , [Between-being] Interiefiion. D. H* 7- A. Interim, [Eetwecn-fpace.J Interior , [adj. Infide] Interlace . , JJstratifie] Interlard, [a. Stratifie Interline . [Between a. line.] ([a. Stratifie] ([a. Stratifie] Interlocution . Interlope , [a. Prevent] ip. in Buying.] Interlude, [Stage-play] Intermeddle . f With-mingle] Between a. bufinefs.] Intermediate .
in'
[a. Narra- r concealedly] tion 1 obfcurely] —friend, [Friend [augm.] /nfire. | [Total] f Whole] ' [adj. Integrity] Intitle. fad). Right (make]
[Name] I
Into. Prep. Iv. i. # Intolerable. I I [Not- f fuffer *1 ^ ! adj. p.l Permit f P ot, 3 Intoxicate. f a. Fume [augm.] adj. p. Drunkennefs (make] Intrafiable, [Perverfe] Imrada , [Revenue] Intralls. PG. VI. Intrap, [a. Trap] Iutrcat. [Pray] RO. V. 3. [Entertain] Intrench , [a. Trench] Intricate. [Tangle] . [a. Difficult (make] Intrigue . [adj. p. Concealed (thing] [adj.Obfcure (thing] Intrinfecal, [adj. Infide.j Introdu&ien. J O [Intreat to come] [Provoke] Inundation, [Overflowing] # Invocate. [Cain [Pray] Involuntary , [Not- adj. p. will.] Invulnerable, [Not-adj. p. wound Cpot.] Inward, [adj. Infide] — -i.pG.VI. m- [Middle] [Mediator] Intermingle, [a. Mixture] Intermit , [adj. p. Dilcontinue (make] Intermix , [a. Mixture.] Internal, [adj. Infide] Interpellation. [adj. p. Difcontinue (make) difeourfe by between-fpeak- r '”*?■ Interpolation . [Between-put] fp. adj. p. Forgery [thing] Interpofe. . Dilcontinue [Between-put] [a. Interceflion] Interpretation. D. V. 4. Interpunlfion . D. 1. 4. Interr, [Eury] Interretgn, (Betwecn-time of two a. Kings.] Interrogation, [Queftion] Interrogatory, [adj. p. Oueftion (thing.] Interrupt. [adj. p. Difcontinue [make] • [Hinder] Inter feftion. Ma.ll. 2. A. Interval, [Between- fpace] Intervene, [Between- a. event] Intefiate, [Not- adj. a. preter. bequeathing.] Inteftine, [adj. Infide] Inthrall, [a Slave [make] Inthroning, [On-feating] fp. for Admiffion (fign] Intice , [Allure] Intimate. [In-bringing] [Prologue] Intrude , [Into-thruft.]; Intruft. [Inflead-a.right] [Depofite] Intuition. [Seeing.] Ip. diftinft.J Invade. [Aflault] fUfurpJ Invalid. [Impotent] [Weak] [Defcdive] Invafion. Invert > , [a. Notch [line] Invcthve, [adj. Reviling [thing] Inveigh, [a. Revile] Inveigle , [Allure] fp. to Evil.] Invelop, [a. Wrap] Invenomed , [adj. p. Poifon] Inventing . AS. HI. 2 . A. Inventory , [Catalogue] fp. ofPoflcffions.J Invert . [Turn] AC. VI. 8. fp. adv. Contrary.] [Retort] Inveft, [a. Admifion folemnly.] Inveftigation, [Inquifition] Inveterate, [Old] Invincible, [Not- adj. p, over- come [pot.] Inviolable, [Not- adj. p. violate fpor.l Invtron, [ About-margin] Invifible, [Not- adj. p. fee [pot.] Invite . [Operation [dim.] [Knock [dim.] Job's tears. HL.III.7.A. Jocular, [adj. Urbanity] Jocund. [adj.Mirth] [adj. Urbanity] ] < a. Motion
1 a. Shaking jC ,nj P #
be — ing, [From-go] TA.Vl. i.O. St. John's wort, HS. V. 7. St. John's Breed, [Carob] Tr. VI. I. Poor John, [Haak] Fi. III. 3. A Joy • [Mirth] AS. V. 3. ‘ —for good of others. AS. VI. 6 . — for evil of others. AS. VI. 7. fo—jo; one of, &c. [Congratu- late one for. &c.] Join. Together-put. TA»U.i. [ a. Neamefs] < a. Contiguity] [a. Continuity J OAffociate] ^a. Partner] /a. League] — battel, [a. Battel.] ( fit. ) travel, S i C w “h- Uc] ’ j — c, [ad; Fabrile(mech.}of wooden lftenfils.1 Jtin f. [adj. p. Join‘d , . b> [Together. J Limm. PG. V. [Knitting] out »f — [Having its Joint unplaced.] to — [Cut the Joints.] Jtintwre , [widow’s Revenue,] Jole, [Head.] fp. Check.] JOf, [adj. Mirth.] ftlt, [Shake fimp.J fp. by Leaping [like.] 7»t. s Point] t Little ft c Little ['thing] Jove, vid. Jupiter. Jovial, [adj. Mirth.] Journal , [Narration of daily [things.] Journey, K A Joournty, [Travel] —man y [ Hired ff (meal.] . fubordinate l (mere. J Toros, hi. III. 8 . . Irafcible , [adj. Angry (apt.] Ire, [AngerJ { HL. Tv. 6. HL.V. 3. A. Irkfome. fad j. Difplicence (augm.] "adj. Averfation (augm.] Iron . Met. 1 . 6. — i monger , [adj. Iron (mer.] —wort. HF. VII. 2* A. Irony . D. I 8. A. Irradiation , [adj. Bright (make] Irrational • NP. I*. O. Irreconcilable , [Not re- ad), p# Friend (pot.] Irrefragable f adi. p. deny 7 [Not- L adj. p. confute/ (pot.] Irregularity . TM. V. 4. A. Irreligious. [Atheiftical.] irremiffiblc, [Not- adj. p. for- give (pot. J Irreparable. c corapenfate 1 [Not- ad). p/J amend * [pot.] Irrefolute , [ad). Wavermgj Irreverence . Man. V. 3. D. Irrevocable. cn /my?™, [Mocking ] , . \ Provoke] Irritate , ^ a# i m pui£vc] ?• J Ad? 011 J KUftC. [adj. Fcftivity-year.'J .[Mirth (augm.] y«cc4. HL. V. 4. A. Judaifm . RE. I. 3. Judas-tree. Tr. VI. 3. Judge. Rj.I. I. Judgement. Faculty. NP. I. 2. [ Opinion] [RJ. (thing] v [Sentence] ( Puntfhtncnt from —of GodA God. ] (Curfing. AS. I. Judicatory , , [adj.Rj.] fp. Place.] Judicial Relation . Rj. Perfons in — RI. I. Proceedings II. Judicious , [adj. Judgment fperf.] * 7 #*, [Narrow-neck’d pot.] fp. ofEatth.] Jugamnt. Po» VI. 3. Juggle , [a.Preftigiator] Juggler. RC. HI. 9. A. Jugular , [adj. Throat] % /vj. Sh. III. 12. ground— HL.Vl. n. Virginian — Sh.V. 8. c Juice . PP. 1 . 7. 7 *j^, Common. Tr. II. d. white — Tr. II. 6> A. 7 ^/tf/, [Cooling Potion] July, [Seventh month]) Julis . Fi. V. 9. A. i Julus. Ex. II. 1 9. A. Jumble , [a. Confufed.] [Leap (imp] . 7 #ntfo, [Faction] Juntlure , [Prefent Rate of things.] 7 «tte, (Sixth month] Jumper. Sh. III. 10. Junket , [adj. Banquet [thing] /wry, f horn] [Elephant’s 4 tooth] T Jupiter . W. 11 . 4. A. 7 »ry, [Equals fwom to judge.] C Judges?. JurifditHon, < Magi- > £ftrates. 3 (Sho fp. with< EUx [&c. Shoulders.] Elbows.] (P^ce.] M 'J 7 «/L [adj. Juftice] [adj. Perfection] — temper. TM. 1 . 8. r J All fo.J — Msofo.] to— [Game of mutual affiwlt- ing with Spears.] Juftice. Man. Li. —of Peace, [adj.; Juftice (Off. Juftifie. { Pronounce Juft] Declare j i Innocent] Juftle, [Thruft (impT) Jut out, [a. Protuberant.] Juvenile , [adj. Youth,] I rAlend, [Firft day of the month.] Kalendar, [Book of months] Kanl^ y [Mufcoviaglafs.] Katkin. PP.II. 1. A. Kecks, [Hollow ftalk.] Keiger, [Anchor (dim.] Keel. RN. II. 1. Keeling. Fiftt. Keen. [adj. a. Cut (apt.] [Acrimonious] [Intenfe] Keep. In Good. [PrcfcnieJ [Maintain] Out of Evil. Hurtful, [Deliver.] Dangerous, [Defend.] [a. Permanent] In Quantity. —ataftay. TM.I.9. In Quality. —dry l[a.per*a-?dr.] —n >arm,S manent J w. In Place, [Stay.] « a. Permanent , —clofa \ stay J elofc.] C a. Per- 7 m — one's bedi. ncnc tone’s [Stay Sbed.j —ones grsitttd. RM.II.2. —the field. RM.II. 3. — the town. RM. IF. 4. In Pofleflion. [Hold] TA. 1.6. Not loTe. TA. V. < Not loTe. TA. V. j. [Not change] — one's cottrfe. — -a wind. RN. Vi. 6. [Not violate] —command, \ _ ('com.] — promt fe, (g )pro.T —ward, ('go word.] —holy-day ) a. (h. d. —awayfrtm,\ be] [Abfent J make] — ^Make j^tfUnt] —to h, [v. Per-^" doing,] manent «.&c.] ( reftram- — tinier ,\y. Per-) mg.] f manent Hubjea- C ing - 3 j a. companion. 3 —company, vtogether-go.] —connfel, [a. TaeiwmityJ -houfe, [a. RO.-HI. j.] KN Kindle. Ta. Fire (Inc.] [a. Anger fine.] Kindred. TConfanguinity] RO.I. [Affinity J RO. II. King . Monarch. RC. 1 . 2. — dom, [King (place] — */ evilyS. III. $. — at armsy [Principal He- rald.] — Bi.IH. 9. A. —jpeary [Afphodci] HL. V.i. Kifs. AC. V. 6. A. Kitcbiny [adj. Cookery (room.] Kite Bi. 1 . 2. A. —fijk. Fi. 111 . 6 . \ Knowledge y [Science. J Ha. VI. 1. [Experience.] Ha. VI. 4. Knuckle. PG. V. 7. A. Knurly [Knot] PP.1. 1. A. I Abely [Lamin.] ^ fp. of skin upon— p. writing (apt.] fp. Acccffory.] Labor . Kr>/i«, [Cat (young] Kmc£, [adj.l(anity (thing] Knag, [Knurl] PP. I- i.A. Knat, [Top] fp. tufted.] —fack, fadj- Travel (bag.] fp. tufted.] —weed. HF. III. 4. Silver— HF. HI. 4. A. [adj.Rufticity (perfon] Kernel. Fruit. PP. HI. 6 . A. [Glandule] PP.II.7.A. Kerfj. Kefirel, [Hovering Hawk] Ketch. RN.I.a.A. Kettle . Pr.V. d. Kibe , [Chilblane.] S. Hr. 7. /Cid,[Goat] Be.II.a.A. (young] to — as Peafe. [a, PP. III. $• A*] Kidney. PG. Vi. 7. Kil. 4— [Arched fire (place] ro— [a. dy [make] Kilderkiny [Barrel (dim.] Kin. . [Confanguinity] RO.I. [Affinity] RO.IL Kirft. Be. II. I. Kinde . Genus. T. 1 . [Species] T. I. A. 4— - o/>8cc. / its ance- out of— [worfe ) ftors ] than jit hath [adj. Kindnefs] \ eat — t tafte (perf.] I rip en — ^ ripen(pcrf.j Kindentfs. [Favour] [Courtefie] [Gracioufncfs] Knave . Kneading. O. IV. 7. Knee. PG. V. 5. A. —pan, [Bone defending the Knee-joint.] being on his — s. AC. Vi. 6 c A. Kneel. AC. VI. 6 . Knell, [Ringing for pret. dying (fign.] Knife. Po.Vl.2. # Knight, [Gentleman of higheft degree.] Knit. , f bind.] -fc 9f »itie.] —ftocktngj. -O. V. a. A. Kwi, [ adj. Protuberance (thing] Knock- Mo. Vi. 4. A. Knoll [Hill (dim.] , [adj. Protuberance ( thing] Knof, [adj. Protuberance (thing] fp. tufted.] Knot. .■ [adj. p. Knit (part] [Ribbands (aggr.) tied for ornament] —in garden, [Area figur'd for ornament] Crew, [adj. aggregate] Ip. (corr.) —of a tree. PP. 1 . 1. A. —in grafs, [joint (like—], —graft. HF. I.4. Bird. Bi. VII. d. [Difficulty] to— [Endeavor (augm.] [Diligence] > to be in— [a. Parturition] | [adj. p. Pain by Parturiti- on] Laborer, [adj. Operation (per- fon.] Laborious. Labyrinth, [Build- j tangle 7 ind adj. a. "[wander \ (apt.] Lac, [Wax of Ants.] Lace. Pr.IV. 5. to — [a. Face with Lace.] to — together, [Together-bind, fp. with Lace.] Laceration , [Tearing] Lack. [Not-have] [a. Bud] [a. Coagulate] Know. —mentally. AS. II. 5. —carnally, [Coition.] to be known 1 Claim.] of, 1 Confefs.] [Dcfeft | [Want] Lack/, [adj. a. Foot-fcrvanr] Laconifm , [Brief fentencing . (manner.] LaSation. AC. 1 . 4. A. Lad, {adj. Adolefcence (per- fonT] Ladamm, [Concrete exudation of the holy rofe] • Ladder. Po. IV. 1 . A. Lade , [a. Burden.] —ini, [adj. Burden- (dung] Lady. \ adj. Noble 7 ,, -. \ adj. Gentle JV*®-] —Cow. Ex. V. d, A. —laces, [Striped grafs] V Bedftraw. HF. IX. •• A. — s Bower. — s Glove. HL.IX.a. I — ’r Mantle. HL. VI. 9* A. — / Milk., t White ThifUc] 7 Seal, [Black Briony] , —'s Slipper. — s Smock. HS. IV. 1 5. A. —’sThifile. [White Th.] Ladle, [Spoon (augm.] Lag. [Protraft] Lagoput. Bi, II. 7. A. Lay. , . , . - [Pafture, [adj. lying (make.] Condi- LA /Condition*,. , 1 Place jKP" 1 ] —about him, } a. Operation (augm] i a. Diligence] —a fide, fa. Defift] f Un- a. Officer (make] — down, f Defift] -an, [On-put] ( Take (end] —outfox Get fend] (J)i$burfe (or] —i to one's charge , fa. Ac- cufe.] —tooneswrift, [Apply] —together, [a. Summ*J . — — wp. T A. Vi 4* —land, [a. Reft from plow- ing.] , .jPut ton —a tlttb, ^ Spread \ table. ] —egg, fa. Parturition j | foundation, [a. Foundati- on.] — hands on, tc Catch] —hold on, H Arreft J — level, [a. Level (make] —open, [a. Open (make] —jiegeto, [Befiege] — wager, [a. Wager] — wait, [a. Ambufh] a -land, fadj. Reft land] —man, fad;. RE. O. (per- fon.] 5ongj Wagering] $ Rank] C Courle] Laic , fTcmporal] Laire • x fDeert lying (place] fStratifte] [Lake. W. lV.2. A. Tree. Tr.VlIl.8. Lamb, rShecp] Be.II. a. (y<*mg) • to-Ay. Parturition] | Lame. [Mutilated] fad;. Halt (apt.] Lament . [o, Lamin. Mfg.V. 4. Lamm, fad;. Cudgelling] Lamp. Pr. Vi. g. A. Lamprey. Fifti. Fi. VI. J. Difeafe. LampriH. Fi. VI. <• A. r f Woolly feathered ^Msafe I Hawk.] 't, fLanar (male.] \Lance. [Short Pike] Buraing ^T] ] h * to < Cut] (.Open by cutting] Lancea ardens, [DartJ Ell. 4. A. Lance-knight, fFoot-foukfier] B A. LA Lanceprefado, fid;. Military(Off.] over 10.] . Lancet, vi d.Launcet. Lanch, fa. Navigation (iftc*] Land . [Earth] f Field] Po. I. arable — Po t. 4. [Countrey] RC. III.2. eloper, fad;. Wander (per- fort.j ^ — mark., fad;. Margin (fign.] t0 { Bring }*" fbore ^ Landlord { adj. pret. Defliifing 7 r adj. p. Right JW® fHoftl foncrf^Land!^ (mech.] _,u ' ottn - trey.j J C Street] Lane, [Narrow^ adj. Travel 6 fpl**.] by— [Not ufual — j Language. D. A. good y \ g. 7 Difcourfe (man- illy Jill. j ner.3 Languid, fadj. Weaknefs.] Languish, £ Decay 3 [Lean] Lank. , l Empty! [Limber] Lantern, [adj Candle [room.] Lap. —of gar- 1 Comer? of mem, i Margin y vett] [Space upon the knee*3 —dog, [Little Dog kept one- ly for delight. J —of ear. tO—— as a Dog, [Drink by Ii$k- ing.J f Fold 7 —up warm, l clothe 5 for warmth. 3 Lapidary, [adj. Gem (mere.] Lapfe. \ Stumble [dim. 3 1 Fall! [Lofe by otnfffion! Lapwing, B».VII,j. Larboard [Left fide! Larceny, [Theft] Larcb-tree. Tr.V. 3. A. Lard, [Fat of Swine! t»— Pr. III. 8. — er, [adj. Flefh (room.] Large. ( Ample < Broad" [Great l Liberal] _ f cohibired! at- [Not— ^ inrTOriforf<] fadj. Liberty J Largefi, [Gift (augm.} LA Larin tree. Tr. V. 5. A. Lark* JN. V. 4. Sea-~l i. VII. 9* A, Tit— ■<Ri. V. 4* A. —'sbcel.HS.l.i. Lafcivioufnefs. [Warttonnefs] [UnchaftnefsJ La(h, fWhip] t Irregularity] to— out, fax Excels] •(Prodigality] Laferwert . HF.lV. 6. Lask, fad). Excels dunging (apt.J Lafs, fadj. Adolcfcence (fern.] Latitude, fp. Weary (abftr.] Lafl- r « 5 New] CMo ft* Late J { Remoceft] Hindeimift] { adj. Finifhing] End] a— f Exemplar] Ip* for Foot veft] j v. Duration] ra ~~1 v. Permanent] Latch. Po.IV. So A* —et, f Thong] fpior Foot veft.] Late . op. to Old. Sp.L). ' op. to Soon. Sp.i.4*0. _ c Concealed] Latent, \ H id ] Lath, [Lamin] fp. of Wood] Lathe, [adj. Turning (jug.] Latin, [Language of Rout ant J Latitude. | Breadth! fDiftamse from the Equa- tor] Latter, [Succeeding] LattinS zdi. Item (Lamin) turn'd J Lattit, f Oblique Croffet (pW} Lavarettui. PI. IX. j. A* Laudable, [adj p. Pratfe ( apt. ] Lave, [Empty by ing.j Lavender. Hf. Vi. French — [Caffidony ] HF. VI. 5. A. Sea — HS.VI. 9. A. —Cotton. HP.IJ.so. A. Laver, [adj. Waflitng(vdfeT) Laugh. AC IV. 3. [Contemn. — to [corn, j ing.} [Laugh /Mods- ( iny] Lavifit, [Plrodigal! Launce, vid. Ldrwe. Launch , fa. Swim («Cw] fp. Ship.] _ Laundrefs, [adj. a. Warning (rnech.] Laurel. It. III. 5. A. Alexandrian— Sh. IH. 7. Law, RC. IV. 3. . —of LjOoq le LE LE .—of nature* RC.vLt. — pofitive . RC.VI. 3. Civil — [Roman Law] Father in [ Father by af- finity.] go fo— [a. Suit.] ^day, '[>. Caufe-day.] . —full. T.V. 1. — left l Liccncious *] n J \ Without Law.] Lamer. Civil — RC. IT. 2. Common — RC. II. 2. A. Lawn. [Linnen fine (augm.] , [Treey pafture.] Lax. [Tied (dim.] [Loofe]_ Laxative, [fdj. a. Dung (apt.] t Larger, [adj. Leprofic (perfon.] Lazcrole . Tr. 1 . 3. A. La\y . op. to Stout. NP. IV. 6 . O. [adj. Sloth] Lazul ftone. St. II. 3. A. LUch. [rhyfitian] Lead. Met. I. $. Blac{ t — Met. III. 6 . Red — Wtoe--[Cerufe] Met. IV. 6. of boufe, [Leaden roof — wort of—] Leade. Gobeforc. TA.Vl. $. -ing cafe, [Example] D, IV. 8. ( Leade(corr.] -aftdeA Err. (make. j [Seduce.] [Seduce.] — o/P/<mr.PP.II.$.A. — of Paper, [Lamin.] . — of Fat, [Fat next the ribs.] fp. of Hogs.] —of Gold, [Lamin — ] League. Confederacy. RC.III. 8. Meafure. Mea. 1 . 8. Leaguer , [Siege.] Lea^. [Into-rcceive water] fpringa— [into-rcceive (inc.) water.] Learn, [Lamin of flame.] Leaning. Pofture.AC.Vl. 4. A* [Obliquing] — toward, [Ver- gency] Leannefs. NP. V. 5.0. Leap. ing . AC. I. j, [a; Coition] ^ year , [Year of $66 days.] V — er. RO. III.^.O. j —ing. Ha. Vl. 5 . 'Leaps. [Obligation of hire] [Pafture] to let a— [Demifc by Obligation of hire] Glean, [Gather the left ears.] Ly, [a. Man. IV.i. Leafh. [Three] [Dog-couple] [Whip] Leaft, [Moft-little] { adv. Moft-little] Not lefs] — that. Conj. III. 1. ©. Leafitre. TA. UI.O. . f Slow. J y > c adj. Degrees (fegr.] Leather. Pr. IV. *. Leave. [Licenfe] Take ones — [a. Valedifti- on] to — J Not take. TA. 1 . 4.O. T Abandon] [a. RefidueJ C a. Dereliction] d a. Defertion j [Give over] { Omit] Dcfift] Leaven, [adj. a. Ferment (thing] Ip. of Bread.] Leaver, fad). Lifting (inftr.] Lecher), [adj. Luft (apt.] Leccia Salviani.*Fi.lV. 1. Lethare, c Read (thing] [adj. p.l Teacher] Ledge, [Tranfvcrfe protuberant Leaver, fadj. Lifting (inftr. Lecher), [adj. Luft (apt.] Leccia Salviani.*Fi.lV. 1. LeRure, € Read (thing] Ledge, [Tranfvcrfe protuberant (thing.] Lee\ [Sediment] [Cover’d from wind] Fall to Leeward. RN. VI 6 . D. Leech. Ex. 1 . 2. Vid. Leach. Leek • HL. IV. p. A. ffoufe— [Sedum] '-•c^saag] Leefe TLofe] J 'Lett, [Law-day] Left. [Refidue] TM. VI. 7. 0 . Sinifter. Sp. IIL 9. o. Teg, [Shank] PG. V. 5. •of, Mutton, [Thigh of fheep.] to make a leg, [a. Congee.] Legacy, [adj. p. Bequeathing (thing.] Legal, [adj. Law] Legate, [Public adj. p. fend (per- fon.] vr Legend, [Fabulous Narration.] Legerdemain, [adj. Preftigiator (thing.] LegibleSad). p. read (pot.] Legion, [Regiment.] Legijlative, [adj. a. Law (make.] to — [Un-a Baftard. ] Legumen, [Pulfe.] Leman, [adj. Fornication (fern.] Lemon. Tr. 1 . 8. A. Lend. RC. V. 4. Length. TM II. 1. at — [ After all this] Adv. III. 3.O. J I Lenity , <f Clemency .T >-MeeknefsiJ (Un- adj. a.Pain (apt] Lenitive, < adj. a. Indolence l (apt.] Lent. [adj. Falling [time.] Lentils. HS.II.3.A. Lentisk., [Maftic-trec ] Lentitude, [Excels of Meeknefs] Man. 1 . 9, E. Leo, [Fifth of the 12. parts of the Zodiac.] Leopard. Be.lV. 2. A. —s hone. HF. IIL 6 . Leper, [adj.Lcprofie (perfon.] Leprofie. S. II. $. Lefs, [Mere-little.] LeJJce, [adj. a. Hire (perfon.] Lejjen, [Diminifh.] Leffon, [adj-p-ij^herl (thing.] Leffor, [adj. a. Demifing (perfon] Let I Licence] I Permit! -bloud, [ a. Bleeding.] C Caufe ) -dorty,^ Help. Jto defeend] -go.TA. 1 . 6 . 0. < Suffer to -out, t. Lout- < Suffer to/ 1 -out, j. \c [ Impedient.] [Demifc.] Lethargy. S. IV. 3. Letter . _ [Element.] D. 1 . 1. [Epiftlc] [Bond] s patents, [Patent.] Lettice. HF.III.it. Lambs—, Level. (Plain] < EqualJ [Smooth] [PIainnefs- crying (inrtr.] » • jr Towards i .. _ A,m > I Againrt. f «*' rcflf.J op. to Degrees of perfons. RC.I.O. . Lcven, rid .Leaven. Leveret, ['Hare [young,] Leviathan, [Crocodile 1Be.IV. 2. Levy, [Gather.] Levite. RE. II. a. A. r Levity. Taftil quality. q.V. 4.D. Inconftancy. Ha. IV. 7. D. Vainnefs. Man. IV. 6. D, Lewd. Libertin, [Not-cohibited ad;. Vice [perfon] Libidinous , [ad;, a. Luft [apt,] Libra, [Seventh part ofthcZc 4 V nw * lc Library, [ad;. Books d (Room ( [Houfe.] ( (Room.1 U 3 ggr.] Lexicon ; [Catalogue of interpre- ted words.] L K [v.Situation] — near i. r i -next f'o.O-Near] ( V. Proftratc.J AC. VI. 7. A. < a. Gueft.J RO. III. 6. A. [a. Permanent.] Sp. I. 6. — down. AC. VI. 7. A. (Beall the') — : from home,' night S (aGucft J (from home.] — in child’ r Shut up > . i<[Betlnbed J jftcr [parturition.] —in wait, [a. Ambufli] —together,[xo-\z. Coition] I • g ether- a. _» a Bed] C Rife 3 _ _ . . , • l r,„- u /a. Coition.] — with, [With- \ a> Bed.] — bedrid , f Be un-adj. a. Rife (pot.) by ficknefs.] — 6i*,[adj. p. Conceal. J r- ^>ew,Tadj. pi Opening, j —ftill, [adj. Reft.] Librarian. O. I. 2. Lice, [pi. Lowfe] — bane. Licence. RC. IV. 8. A. Zicentioufnefss [Liberty,^ [corr.^J [Not cohibited Vice (abftr.1 Lick. Mo. IH. 7. —mg fire. El. I. 6. A. Licorice. Sh. IV. 5. wild— HS. III. 3 . Licourous, [Intemperate in ban. quettingj rSerioufnefs. MP.IV. 1 3« O. j Conftancy. Ha. IV. °P- t0< j Gravity. Man. IV. | 6. D. / Chaftity. Man. II. L 7. P. [Eafinefli] [Remiffenefs] ^ maltf-of, [ Contemn J asBird{£^ d l - i-Settlc on feet] —from bor/e, [Defcend— 1 Happen [a. Event] —on, [Happen to find] Lighten. J [a. Lighc] , [a. Lying] Man. Iv. 1. 0. tell a — [a. Man. IV. 1 . 0. a — [a. Lying] Ly [adj. a.Lixi viat ion[ching] \W) . . Lyingnefs. Man. IV. i. O. Liable, [adj. p. Objeft (pot.] lib> [Uri- a. Tefliclej Libbard) [Leopard.] quettingj r Un . a • /Burden] Lid, [adj. Covering (mftr.1 r. . . i >. Pa, ”3 O'— -[Covering (part] of the Ey/J ; Lightening. El. 1. 3. [adj. Law] . ^iBoat for burden (aug.l I -lord [Proper King] Chungs] pg. VI. 2 . a; J —man, [Proper Subjcft] Ltghtfome, [ad;. Light.] Lieger, r J Lignum Aloes. J f Refident 7 „ . _ . n Lignum Nephriticum, Tt. 1 Ordinary jEmbafladour] VII. 4 . Lieu. [Subftituce (abftr.1 Lignum Rhodium, in-tof. Prep. if. i. A. Ligurmut. Bi. VI. i. Ufi. V‘*AV* RN - v * I,A * -jw).,, [idv.LKeJ [Livihg<»bftr.] [ad;. Equality] f* fAe— [Living (like] 7“/? r — [Cotnpenfatel Tree o/-Sh. IVi <5. A.. I ~rtl A PP rovc I lV f —everlafting, [Gnaphali- L* i]^>ve j lC ... fjMJStfe ^of Cicero, [Narration of TM.V. i. Of-md death, [ad;. Capi- /Condition] ^Vigour] /APF^atfH Move upward/O 1. 1. fv? I# c* Hiah-1 HL. IV. x. [ExaJt, ^ a# Higher] HL. V. 3. — up ones voice , [Exclaim.] **2?! —of 4 Ship, RN. IV. 4* A. -tithe valley. HL V I LiW, [adj. Book (dim*] fp. Backbiting.] Libellamrm. Ex. III. 5. LibtraL [ad Tree-man] — Science % [Learning] Ha. VI. 4. [adj. Liberality] Liberality. Man. HI. 1. Liberty. RC.IV.A. — of comer fe, [Franknefs] —0/ mill, AS. IV. 6. f ad^Uberty]
Un-ad;. p.{tpti?l
fonment.] | —cftSbip. RN. IV. 4* Ligament. PG. II. 2. Light. .* Subft. Primaty — Q. I. i.E 2. [Brightnefs] [adj.a.Light(inftr.] as Candle, &c. afire, [a. Firefinc.] [adj.Lightnefs] —nefs. op. to Heavinefs. Q. V. 4. B* — beaded, [Vertiginous] — horfe, [adj. War- horfe.] Ukenefs. TM.V.i. Liking. /Condition] <- State] • /Approbation] i-Love] Lilach. Sh. IV. i. L/V/y. HL. IV. i. day— til. V. 3. water— HL. VI. 4, —tf the valley. HL VII. 7.A. Limb. ' .K 3 Limbtcl^ , [Veflelfor hot diftil- ling] limberncjs. Q. V. 5. E. Limbus. [Margin] iMf. El. IV. 5. [ Bird— [Glue f catch 2 to 4 entangle jT Birds.] . fp. Prepared juice of Miflcto] abound. . { — tree. It. VI. 10. Limit. [[Sign] [Finitingi [thing] [( Place] Kkk Side]' LI \ Side] 7 Margin] 1 9 — { Limitation] Determination] pohibit] [A point precifcly] Limitation . D. IV. 2. Limn, [Paint with Water-co- lours.] limon. Limp , [Halt] Limpet . Ex. VIII. 1. Linage , f Defeendents (aggr.j RO.I. i.O. Linchpin . Irnien free. Line . Dimenfion. Mag. 1 . 1. 0/ writing . the — [Equator] W. VI. 1 • Meafure. Mea.Li. [Thred] Fifiing — [String of hairs for fiftiingj pforo*— [String for meafu- ring.] [Series] fa— Pr. IV. 9. A. to— one Fortification with another . RM. VI. 4. A. —a hedge with , [Within garrifon with Series of] [a. Coition] fp.ofDog.] Lineal, [adj. Line.] lineament , [Figure] Li«£. Fifh. Fi. III. 3. [Heath J Linger, [Protraft] [Delay] linguift, [adj. Language (ar- .pn.j Lingwort. Link. [Candle pf pitch’d Tow] [loop] to — toge f Knit] there Joyn j [Saulage] linnen. Pr. IV. 4. — ' draper , [adj, Linnen [mere.] Linnet. Bi.IV. 8. Red— Bi. IV. 8. A. Linfeed, [Seed of Flax] linfey-woolfey . [Woven (thing) of Linnen and Woollen] [Mixture (corr.] Lint, [Down f Shaving lof (like) c Scraping jLin- (nen] Until Po. IV. j, A. Lion. Be. IV, 1. w teeth, [Dandelion] lit PG. III. 8. [adj. Moiftocfs] <*. V. 2. Uqutdambcr.lx . VIII. 9. [adj. a. CMoiftnefs 7 (thiqg t Wee X Ufping. AC. III. a. A. LO Lift. [Catalogue] —of cloth , [Margin] the—s, [combate (place] asbe—eth , [as hewilleth] Uflen. [Hear [end] [Obferve with Ear] Liftlefnefs. NP. I. 4. 0 . Litany, [Brief vieiflitudinary Prayers] Literal, [adj. Letter] Literature, [Learning] Ha. VI. 4. 1 Litharge . Met. IV. 1*. Uthenefs, [Limbcrnefs] q.V. E. Lither. \ Lazy] i Idle J [Slow] Litigious , [adj. Contentious] Litter . Birth [Children (aggr.) one parturition.] Straw [Bed for Horfe] horfe— [Sedan to be carried between Horfcs] little . TM.I i.D. ty— and— [adv. Degrees (dim.] — oms, [Young children] Liturgy , [Pub- < Manner It lie iForm J 01 Worfhip] Live . Proper. AC. 1 . 7. [Be] i/i ex//e[Bc banifht] [Feed] —upon, [Feed upon] [a. Convention] Lively, i Sprightlinefs] 1 [adj. L Vigour] — AW, [Maintenance] live-long. [Total] [Orpine] Liver. [adj. Living (perfon] Part. PG. VI. 5. — wort. HL. I. 3. A. Noble— [Hepatica] Livery. [adj. Service (fign) gar- ment] [Delivering] TA. IV. $. fp. of pofleflion.] —and ftifin. RC. V. 8. A- Horfe at — [H. at hired gueft- . in 8] Living. Vid. live. [Maintenance] Lixiviation . O.VL 8. lizard. Bc.Vl.4. Lo, [ Imp. Look. J Loach. Fk IX. 1 1 . A. Loaf, [Bread] Loath , [ a dj. Nolleity] Loathe. i op. to Appetite. NP. It4.0. AQ. [Avcrfation] AS. V. $. 0 . [Being cloyed] AS*. V. 1. O. Loatbfom , [Loathed (apt.] lob, [adj. Lumpifh (perfon] fp. Great.] Lobby, [Outer room (dim.] Lobe, [Protuberant (part] Lobfter. Ex. VI. 1. \ Local, [ adj. Place.] Loch . Fifh. Fi.IX.u.A. [adj. p. licfc (apt.) Medicin] I Loci'. [adj, Shutting (jug.] — on door, fcc. Po. IV. 4. — -on a River, [ Water -courfe- narrowing- (jug.] Cruft;] —of Hair. r — of Wool. Locker, [Chert] Locomotion , [Motion from place I to place.] Loeufl. Ex. II. i. —tree. Six. IV. 6 . A. Lode. [Burden] 1 to— O. VI. 7. [Leading] -M, —ft one. St. II. 7. Ltdge.
• a. 1 _ _ •
c,tsr h,]
— [Houfie (dim.]
Loft, [Upper room J,' Lift,. Log. fHigh (augm.l [Proud J 1 Thick wood] epart of trunk] fp. for Fuel. J —Itne, [Way-meafuring line] fp. of Mariners.] Logarithm. Loggerhead. [Great (corr.) head] [Dull (augm] Logic, [adj.a.Reafon (art.] —parts of Difcourfe. D. IV. chop — [Difpute (corn] Logidtc , [adj. a. Computation Logwood. Tr. VII. 5. A. Lohoch, [Medicament to be lick- cd] Lot at. Man. V. 6. Loin. PC. IV. 4. Loiter. [a. Cunftation] fa. Slattering time] Lotting, [a. Lean (corr.] Lome, [Mortar] London tuft. HS. V. 4. Lone, [Lending] Lonefome, [Solitary] Long. a. ( LO LO ^MA X a. Length] 1 a, Duration] —fuffe r -\ Mecknefs] ing, 7. Patience] —time, [Permanent (aug.] S a. Defire 7 . t0 — \a. Appetite 3 C au 8 tn *J Long Oyfter. Ex. VI. 1. A. Long*vi-X Long life] ty, \ Permanence (aug.] Longitude . [Length] [Difiance from firft Merid.] Looby, [Great (corr.) perfon] Look. [a.Ey] „ ic stacc 3 [ Facc >t [Manner] to— [a. Ey j —about, [a. Heddfulftcfs] —for, JExpcft] —on, [a.Ey] \ a. Heedfulncfs] i a. Obfcrving ] Looking-glafs, [Sight- r'eflcfting (infir.] . Loom , [adj. Weaving (jug.] Loop . Mag. V. 2. A. —bole, [Chink] Loofe . Not-fixt.Q. VI. D, c Not cohijbited] l Irregular] [Rcmifs] [Vicious] — in one's body . [Diarrhaea.] S. VI. 6. to— Unty. O. If. 1. 0. [Abfolve] RE. V. 5.O. Loofe Jbife. codded— HS. IV. 3. hooded- r— HF. VU. 14. A. purple — HF. VII. 1 5. A. ye/W — HS.V. 12. A. Looverhole, [Open place in the roof.] - r Off- cut branches] Un-branch] Loquactty. Wan. VI. 5. DL Lord. [Baron] RC. I. 3. [Mafierj R0.1II.7._ Lor dan, [Lazy (perfon] Lorldy. [adj. Lord (like] t Proud] 1 Magiftcrial] Lorijhip . [Lord (abftr.] Mannour. Po.I. i.A. Lofe . op. to gain. TA. V. 2. 0 . op. to hold, [Let go] op, to keep. TA. V. $. 0 . asGarnfon. RM.II.a.D. Loft . [adj. p. Lofe] [adj.p. Deftru&ibn]. Lor, [adj. a. Mo. V, x. (thuig] to caft — s Mo. V. i« 1 Lot be, vid. Loathe . Lotion, [Wafhing] Lottery . Lotus. HS. III. 13. Lovage . HF.IV.4.A. Loud, vid. Lowd. Love, Affeftion. AS. V. 3. 1 - in— [adj. Love (augm.] mal^e— [a.Suitour] Apple of— [Charity] Lovely, [adj.p. Love (apt.] Lour . AC. IV. 2.0. Lout, [adj. Rufticity (perfon] to — AC. IV. 2 . 0 . Low, [a. Cow (voice] Lowbell, X Extafie 7 [Bell to c Hunt J Birds] Lowd, [adj. Sound (augm;] Lowe. [adj. TM. II. 4.O.] r .. \ Inferiority] L ad ^ iMeannefs] . _ 1 Under- part] C ad J. 1 Bottom] f Shallow w.] — water, \ Down- tide] —found, [Grave f.] Lowermoft, [Moft-lowe] Lowly, [Humble] Lowre . AC. IV. i.O. Lowfe. Ex. 1 . 8. — wort. Hog— [Sow] Sea— Ex. II. it. IValL-t Punicej Lowt, vid. Lout . s Loxange, [Quadrat whofe op- pofite Angles arc equal, but not right ! Loxjell, 7 [Great Jumpifh [per- Lubber, > (bn] Lubricity. [Unftuoufnefs] Lucid, [adj. Ligfit] „ f X Fortune]
•«*.> \ Event]
fp. Profperous.] ■ Good — [Profperity] III— [Adverfity] Lucre , [Cjain] Lucubration, } [2d). t Study] night 1 Work] Lug, [Ear (corr.] Sad-worm. to±[ Pull] Luggage. [Burden.] Pofs. V. 0 . [Impediment] T.II. $. 0 # [Utenfilsfcorr.] [Baggage] RM.V. O. Lugubrious, [adj. Grief] Lulgwarm. [Neither hot nor cold] [Temperate] Lull, [Allure to reft] — afteep, [a. Sleep] Lumber, vid. Luggage. Luminary, [*dj. a* Light (thing] Lump ■ TM. VI. 4. —fifh. Fi.II. 6. A. Lumpi/b. NP. V. 8. O. Lunar, [adj. Moon] Lunatic , [Mad] fp. monthly] Lunchion, [Fragment (augm.] Lungs. PG. VI. 2. A. Lungwort. Lupin. HS. III. i* A. Everlafting — Lupus. Fi. IV. 9. — marinus Schonfcldii. Fi. Ill.itf. Lurch , [a. Theft] —er, [Dog hunting Idler beaus by fwiftnefs.] Lure. [adj Alluring (th/ng] [a. Exclaiming] Lurl^. [Lie concealed J [a. Atnbufli] Lufcious , [Sweet (exc] Luft. fp. of Coition. AC. II. f. iMfly, [adj. Vigor.] Luflcr, [Space of 5 years | Luftration, [Un-propha n c] fp. by Sacrifice.] Lujlre, [Erightnefs] Lute, [Mlific (mftr.j ofgut- ftrings to be ftruck with fin- gers.] t0 ~~ "I Joyn F>y fodering] Luxation, [a. Loofe] Q. Vf. 6.D. Luxury. Man. Iir/4. E. 1 Luxuriant, [adj.Excefs] 1 Luxurmfncjs , [Riotoufnefs.] Man. HI. 4. E. Lynx, [Ounce] Be. IV. 3. Lyra altera Rondeletii. Fi. Jv. $4 A. Lyric, [verfe for fong.] M \yf Acarone. . [Pudding (like} of Al- monds^ &c.] [Confufed Mixture] Mace . Staff, [Magiftracy (fign) club. Spice, [Husk of Nutmeg] Reed— HL.III. 1$. Maccapb, [Hyphen] D4I.4. A. Macerate, x Infufe] tsoke] Pine. Manilla 2, E- Machin. P0.VI.8. Machinate . fa.Machin] fDefign] C. Contrive] ; Macilent, [Lean] Mackerel. Fi.III. - Kkk 2 Mad ? v^ooQle [Servant (fern.) Fifh, [Ray] Fi. ll. g. Afcr—[Man (like) Fifh.] — en hair . blacks HL.I.$.A. Englifl) blacky- HL. I. 7. white— HI. I. 5. Mrfje/ty, [Ring (abftr.] Majcftic , [adj. King (like]
>frf/ 7 , [ Woven (like] armour]
Maim, [a. Mutilation] iWiifn. —land, [Continent] • — /e*, [Ocean] — mi/l.RN. III. 5. [Principal] -^rre/, [Middle b.] — chance, t Stock ] [Chief l Concernment] [Intanfe] — -flrength, [Strength (augm.] Maintain. Keep RO. VI. 4. [Defend] RO. VI. $. Juflifie, fa. Advocate] Major. [Greater] [Un- adj. p. Pupil (apt.] Serjeant— fad). Regiment (Off.) that gives orders] Maior , [Chief Town (Off.] M*it, [Indian Bread-corn J HL II. 2. Make. the— [Figure] to— J a. Caufe] { a. CauleJ a. Efficient] c Create] l Change into] { Invent] Feign] [Enrich] [Prepare] — abed , [Prepare a bed] . [Efteem] — account, [Efteem] —way, [Prepare way] —much. [F.fteem much] . { Indulge] Favour (fign] —nothing of, [Contemn] [Sell for] —money of, [Sell for mo- ney.) —the mo 8 , [Sell to the moft- bidder.J — better, f Better! , . —fire, iFire I ( makc 3 —good. { Compenfate] Repair] { Defend] Holdout] —his ground. RM. H. 2. —haft, [Difpatch] —a league , [league (make] —out, [Plain (make] —*{ 88 ? — reckoning, [Expert] — if, [Seem [make] -fate, [fell] —/here, [Seem '[make] ~-jhift, [Obtain difficultly] Jaftanl, [Stand] -aftir, [Stir] > —a verfe , [a. Verfe] ( Reconcife] — f>[ nErSi [U<eJ Malady, [Difeafe] MaUadmimflration. ( Man, VI. 5 . 0 . Mal&ert. [nTtutor’d] | Irreverent] [Bold fcorr.] Male . — /flc.MP.VI. a. [Riding-bag] Coat of—[ Woven (like) ar- mour] Malecontent, [Not-content] MalediBion, [Curling.] AS. I. 3. 0. MalefaSor . [adj. Criminal (perfon) Maleficence , [Mifchievoumefs] Malevolence, [Malignity] AS. V Malign . [a. Malignity] [a. Envy] Malignant fever. S. II. 3. Malignity. AS. V. 2. 0 . Mall, [Mallet (augm.] to— [Beat (augm.] Mallard. [Duck (male] Malleable, [adj. p. Knocking (pot.] Mallet , [Wooden hammer] usuwtj Mandible, [Bone of the jaw.] Man dili on, [Loofe upper veil Mandrake. HS. IX. 4.A. Mane. PP. VI. 4. A. Manet, vid. Manner. Mange, [Itch] Manger, [Wonts provender [vefs.j Mangy, [adj. Itch] Mangle. [Mutilate] [a. Fragment (fegr.j | Manhood. [Valour] Age. Mca. Vl.g. Many, [adj. Multitude] Manifeft. TA.I. p. Manifefto [Public Declarati- on] Manifold, [ad;. Multitude (kind] Manly. [Man (like] [Scout] MA [adj. Fortitude] \Manna. E!. HI. 6 . Hanna fold in /hops, [Concrete Exudation from the wild Aft.] I Manner* [Mode.] T. V. 5 Almoft] In a ^ Thereabout] in fome—[ adv. fomcj of wbat—f What manner] [Cuflom] I Mannerly y j Civility] [ad;, i RefpeftJ I Manners .
jjj>eft]
Refi Mannij [Man (like] [Familiar (apt.) withjnan] Manfion . {DwcSfng [Houfc] Manflaughter y [ Man* kill ing] Manteiy [Beatnof Chimney] Mantle, [Garment to caft about one] [Upper loofe veft] to — [a. Froth] Mantis . Ex. II. i. A. Manual, [ad;. Hand] [Book [dim.] Manucodiota. Py (kind) Manuduftion, [Leading] Manufacture^ [adj.p. Mechanic (thing] Manumife, [Un-villain] [Un-flave] Manuring, [Agriculture] O.IH. Soiling. O.iii.3. Manufcript y [Written Book) Map , [Picture of Country] Maple. Tr. VI. 6 . Mar y vid: Man. Marble. St. II. 1. March. [Third Month] to— [Travel] fp. as Souldi- er.J —esy [ad;. Margin coun- try] Marchanty \id. Merchant. \Majchafite.. St. 1 . 3. A. Marchtonefsy [Marquefs (fern.] Marchpane , [ ad;. Pr. II. Bread J Mare y [Horie (fetn.] Night— [Ephialtes] 2. A. \Margin. Sp. III. 4. A. Marj y vid .Marry. Marigold . , HF. II. 2, African — HF. II. 7* Corn — HF. II. 6 . marflh— HL. VI. 4. A. Mariney [ad;. Sea] Mariner. Navigator. RC. II. 8. S. IV. MA [Seaman] RN.V. Marjoram. HF. VII. 4. ^ Goates — HF. VI. 3. A« wild — HF. VII. 4. A. Marifh. Po. I. 8. A. Maritimy [ad;. Sea] Mark. [Sign] r Brand, [Stigmatisation (fign] Boundary, [Margin (fign] Goal, [adj.p. ] (blace] Objeft 1 (thing] Weight, [8 Ounces] Money, [13 s.— 4 d.] to— C a -SignJ [Stigmatize] [Obferve] Markety [a. Merchant] —place, [adj. Merchant clay for manu- ring] Marlin. Marmalet. [ad;. Pr. II. (thing) of boil’d Quince.] Marmofity [Monkey (dim.] Marmotto. Be. III. 4. a. Marquefs. [adj. Limit (Off.] [Next the higheft Nqble.
man.] v
Marring. TM,I.9,D. Marry. RE. IV. 6. — ed. RO. II. 4. Marrow. PG. I, 8. A. Mars. W.ll. 5. Marjbal. Provott — RC. I. to— [a. Order] Marty [Convention for Merchan- dise] Letters of— [Licence of naval predation] Man agon. HL.IV. 2. A. Martenty [Fur of Marten] Martialy [adj. War.RM.J Martin. Be. IV, 6. Bi. V. z. fund — Bi V. z, A. Martingaly [Horfe (arm.) down- holding head] Martlet , l Swift] Bi.V. i.’ A. Martyr . RE. III. 4 , Martyrologjy [Hiftory of Mar- tyrs.] b Marvel^ vid. Metvail. Mafcaradey [Antic dance ofdif- MA ISKw [Lump] [Eucharift] ( Promifcu-) M*S*crc,\ ous >kiUing] (^General J ^ Maffy. [adj.Mafs] I Weighty") Q.V.4. [adj. MaHincfsJ . — rnefs. Mag. VI. i.D. jMaJl. Fruit. PP.III.4. —rfflop. RN. HI. 1. F#re—RN. III. 4. A. Main— RN. III. 5. Middle — RN. Ill, 5. A. I Mafter. —ofjervant. RO.JII. 7 . —of family. RO. III. 5, >— ofa/bip RN. V. 4. [Teacher] ROW. 3. —•fart*, [Graduate in the I arts] [Chief] -fUc™’ }Principal}p] to — [Get the power over] ^Conquer] guifed (perfons] Mafculinty [adj. Male] Majhyl Mixture] fp. ofmoirt confidence] fp. made by Mafticacion.] M*skj> [Dance of difguifed (per- fons.J — . for face y [adj. Conceal ve/l for free] T&lSS'lc—o Mafs. Cohibit] [Govern] MaJler-j Mobedicnt] tefiy I I.icencious] Mafterly , [Magifterial] Mafterwort. HF. IV. 5 . A. Mafticy [Gum of the Maftic- tree] -tree. Tr.III. 8. Maflication. Mo. III. * . Maflive y [Dog kept for.watchl Mat, [Woven J Ruflies] Ctiiing] of 1 Straw] — weed. HL III. 4. Match. ' [Equal] [Companion] { Contract] Paftion] [Marriage] [adj.p. Brimftone (inflr.} for a. fire.] J —for Gun. RM.V.7. Mate. [Companion] [Married] [Conqueft] Material. [adj. Matter] [PertinentJ [Important] Materualy [ad;. Mother] Mathematic, [Quantity (Sci- ence] Matriculate. [a. Catalogue] [Admit intoUnivcrfity] Matrimony , [Marriage] RE.JV.tf J Matrix , I / ME Matrix , [Womb] PG. V*. 9* Matron . [HoufhoIder(fcm.] Matter. Material caufe. T* H* 7* { Subjeft] Objcft] S Thing J \ BufincTs] maizes no— [Is not impor- tant] [Bloud rotted in the flefhj Mattins , ("Morning worfliip] "1. Mallet (fig. Mattocl ^ , [adj pecking (inflr.] Maitrefs , l Bed ftiffen'd with Towing (augm.] Maturity, ^ predion] Maugre. [In enmity of] [adv.Coaftion] Mavis , [Thrufh] Bi. ffl. 3* At Maulqn. t adj. Man (like) engine] Ovenfweeping (inftr.] Maul, vid. Mali Maundy [Basket] Maunder y [Grudging (voice] Mawy [Stomach] PG.VI.4. Maximy [Rule] Maxe. [Extafic] { (Wind Strufture 7 full of ) ings] Place .j perplex} Tum- C ings] Martfy [Cup (augm ] Me 9 [laccuiat.] Mead. [Medow] [Wine of honey] Meagre y .[Lean] Meal. [Ground corn] Eating. Pr. 1. 1. '--worm. Ex. I. ?. A* Mean. Tadj. Mediocrity] [Low] ad;. Ha. II. 5. 0. Plebeian, Tadj. People (kindej [Mediator] [Between — fpace] — among founds. Q. Ill* I. — T. IL d.A. [Riches] —ing. Signification. D. ILA. [Purpofc] Meafure. Proper. Mea. — of Magnitude. Mea. I. sf Number. Mea. II. —of Gravity. Mea. III. —of Valour. Mea. IV. sfTtme. Mca.V. [Moderation] Meafhy [Hole.J ME Meat. f Suftentationl p. Eating (thing] Sweets Pr. II. Whites [Meats of milk] Measles. S. II. 4. A. Mechanic. work. O.I. profeffion. RC. II. 5. A. Mechoacan. Medal. f Ancient money] Money (like] Meddle. € Aftion] C Bufinefs] [a. Diligence (corr.] —withy [a. Objeft.] Mediaftine. PG. V. 3. A. Mediatenefs. TM.IV.2.0. Mediator. RJ.I.2.A. Mediciney [adj. a. Medicating (thing] Mediocrity. TM. 1.2. Meditate. AS. II. 1. A. Medley vid. Meddle. Medley y [Mixture] Medier. Tr.I.$. Medow. Po. 1 . 4. A. — j fweet . HF. 1V.8. A. Mee y [/accufat.] Meefyefs. Man. 1. 9. Ateer. [Simple] [Lake (augm.] Ximit(fign] Meet. [Congruous] [Expedient] to— Come together. TA.VI. 7. [a. Convention] —withy [Compcnfate.] Meeter. D. III. 5. Megrim. Melancholy. Humour. PG.I.7.A. 1 [Grief] fp. (Habit] I Melanurus. Fi. V. $. j Meldewy [Honey-dew] * VMelilot. HS. III. 10. | MelbfluoWy [Sweet] • Mellow, [Ripe [augm.] 1 Melody y [Harmony] Melon. HS. VII T 1. a. ' Melty [Diffolve] O.VI.*, i Member. Part_ Membrane. PG. II. 3. A Memorable, p. Memory ( a P l 0 „ Memorandum, [ad;, p. ought me- mory [thing] \ Memory. NP.II. 3. Memorial, [ad;, a. Memory Cfign] Menace, [Threaten,] Mend. ME [Repair] [Better] ThLl.p.E# Mendacity , [Lyingnefs] Mendicant , [Bering] Menial, [Domettic] Menfiruum. PG 1. 4. A. Menty vid. Mint. Mental, [adj. Mind] Mention. E of-fpeaking] a. Exprcfs J Mercenary, [adj. p. Hire (per- fon,] Mercer, [ad;. Silk Pr. IV. 3. (merej Merchandtfe , [adj. p. Merchant (thing] Merchant. Profeflion. RC.II. 5« —/hip. RN.1. 5.* Mercy. Man.1. $. Mercury. Planet. W.U. 6 . Metall. Met. III. i. Herb, HF.1. 6. cb'tlding — HF. 1. 6 . A. Dogs— HF. I.7. , Engli/h — HF. I] 8 • Mercurial. [adj. Mercury] f Nimble] Z Sprightly] Meridian. W VI. 4. Meridional [adj. South] Merit. [Worthy (thing] Merlin , [Hawk for Finches] Mermaid. Mermaids bead. Ex. VIII. 2. A. Merry, € Mirth] [ad£. L Urbanity] Mervail, fa. Admiration] sfPeru . HS.VII.8. j/ltruia. — montana. Bi. HI. 7. A.' —faxatilis. Bi. III. 4. —torfuata. Bi. IIL 7. Mesy vid. Me ft. Mefentery. PG. VI. 6 . Me/by [Hole] Af^I/n,[Mingled corn] Mefty [Proportioned part] Ip. of Meat J Mejfagey [Word fent] Mejjengeryf (perfon] [Sent L (oflf.J Meffiasy [Anointed (perfon] Mejfuage. [Houfe] [Farm] MetalL Met. Natural— Met. I. FaBitious — Met. II. ImperfeR— Met. IIL Mttamorpbofis , [Altering] Ip. of kinde] Metaphor . Mctapbyficy [Science of Tran- feendents.] Mete, [Meafure] Metemp. v^ooQle MI MI Metempfychofis. Meteor* El. A. Metbeglin, [wine ©f honey] Method , [Order] Metonymy . Metrical , [adj. Meetcr.] Metropolitan . t adj. Principal] Primate] Mew. Bi. IX. 9. Me^ercon. $ h. II. 10. My. . Mich. fa. Abfent] f a. Conceal] [a. Fenurioufnefs] Microcofm , [World [dim ] Microfape , [Glafs for feeing lit- tle (things], A/i*/, [Middle] Mrddle. Sp. IIL 3* Mid if. PG. VI. 3. rPartu- f fOff.1 rition c (jmcch.J . r Strength] Mtlht, power] (Mod. Cond.J -/.^MS' b K»eO Milch, [adj. a. Milk] Mildnefs. [Gentlenefs] ( Meeknefs] < Graeioufncfs] [Clemency] [Not-aufterenefs] « Mile. Mea. I. 7. ("Relation. RM. [Segregate. „ r ) . RM. HI. Perfonii ^Aggregate. j (. RM. IV. Ur J Aftion. RM. I. ) Events. RM. II. 1 Ammunition. RM. V# [Places. RM. VI. Militia. [RM. (thing] Mill^. FG. 1 . 3. A. — 1 port. H S. III. 1 i • MiU. Po.VI. 9 - MiUefoil. HF.II. 12. water — HF.V. 13. horned — HL. IX. 7. A. Mitten-thumb. Fi. IX. 12. MiUet. HL. II. 6. A. Indian — HL II. 6. Million, [ioo©oool Milt, [Spleen] PRlV. $. A. — wort, ,[SpIeenwortJ HL. 1 , 7. A. ‘ Spcrme of msfle fifhes. PP. IV. 8. Milter, [Fifh (male] Mimic. [SoulJ W.I 6. Rational— -NP. I. [Underftanding] [Thought] fp, (freq.j [Opinion] l Obferving] [a.Heedfulnefs] call in one's— [Confider] I Inclination] ^Velleity] "Purpolej fully— ed, [adj. pret. Re- fofution] high — ed , [Proud] ill — S Hl-purpofing] ed, l adj. Malignity] well—ed, [well affetf ioncd] fet on//— .[a. Purpofe] Scnfitive internal. [Fancy] [Memory] call to -Xz. Mcmoty] putin — [a.Memory (make] [Appetite] [Defire] have a— to, [a. Defire.] MindfuU . [adj. Memory] Mine. [adj. /] [Metal (place] [Face (manner] to— RM. 1 . 5. Mineral. W.V. 1. Minew, vid. Minnow. Mingle, [a. Mixture] Minion. { Love (augm.] Ordnance (kind] Minifter. [Servant] t [Clergyman] [Presbyter] to — _ % i [Serve-) [a. Adjuvant] [Give to] Miniver , [Fur f Squirrels * bcl- of 1 VVeafels flies, j Minks, [adj.Conceitednds(fem] Minnow, hi. IX. j Minority, r Pupillary] [Age i Not-virile] Mtnjler, \ College] / [Monks ^Houfe] ^ Minftrel , [adj. Mufic (mech.] Mint. ft Herb. HF. VII. 1. Cat-. HF.VII.i.A. ft [Place ©f a. Money (mech.] ft to » [adj. Player] [adj. a. imitate] fp. with gcuu fp. with gcuurc (corr.] Mince. Pr. III. 6. A. — ing \ Wanton ? (dim.] gate l Conceited S gefture j (mode] ! Mind. i t a. Money (make] a. Fiftion] Minute. [Small (dim.] — of time. Mea. V. 8. A’i Miracle. Mire , [Durt]_ Quag [Bog] Mirobalan. Tr. II. 5. Mir r our. [Looking-glafs] Ladj. Excelling (diing] Mtrtb. AS. V. 4. Mis , vid. Mifs. Mif adventure. [Fortune (corr.] ! [AdverfityJ Misapply , [Apply (corr.] Misbecome , [Indecent] Misbegot, [Begot not in marri- age] Misbehave, [Demeanor (corr.] ■ Misbelief [Belief (corr.] Mifcatt, [Name (corr.] Mifcarry. TA.III.7. '-fwith child, [a. Abortion] Mifcellany , [adj. Mixture] Mtfchance. { Fyent (corr.] adj. Adverfity (thing] [Abortion] Mifchief fa. Mrfchievoufnefs] Mifcbievoufneft. Man.J. 4. D Mrfconftrue. * [Underftand (corr.] [Interpret (corr.] Mijcreant. [Believer (corr.] (Heretic] J [Unholy (perfon] Mi/deed, [111 deed] Mif demeanour , [Demeanour (corr.j Mif doing, [Action (corr.j Mif doubt. rSHfbca] [Dirtruft] Mifer, [Penurious (perfon] Mffery. Hz. I. i.O. Misfortune. [Fortune (corr.] £a Adverfity] Mifgive, [Doubt (make] Mi [govern, [Govern (corr.j M%ap. [Fortune (corr.] [a. AdverfityJ Mtfinter - /Underftand\ pret, \lnterprct J (corr.] Mi/lead. [Lead (corr.j [Seduce] Mtflike , [Difapprovc] Mifnamel f wrong] [Name \ (corr/ Mijblace, /wrong] J 1 Place \ (corr.] Mityrifiqn, [Sufpition] M’tfreckpn , [Reckon (corr.j Mifs. [Err]
Omit]
‘Want] [Difcoverwant] Miffal, [Mafs-bookJ Mtfhapen. [Figur’d (corr.]] [Deformed] Miffion , [Sending] Mi five, [Sent (thing] Mifyehd, I SgsSr f ufe, CUfe (corr.] te. nfeft. Ex. II. 7* Money. ... . ter, fadj. Bifliop (fign) head ireft.J itiiate. [Diminifh] fa. Rejnilfs] f Un-anger] ittens , f Woollen hand (veft ] ix, [a. Mixture] ixen . [Dunghill] a ["Heap of Dung] ixture. T . III. 8. O. RN. III. 3* A. finite, El. VI. i. {ability *, . f Motion (abftr.] [Unconftancy] foefc Scoff. RJ.IV.9.A. [Deceive] lode of thing. T.VI. fa*/. . ^Description by lines) 'Example {dim.] Mediocrity] . —in opinion*. Ha. III. 4. — in recreations, Man. II. $• l Govern] 1 Cohibitl Moderator, [judge] Modern, [New] . Modejfy., . —about difgraces. Man. 111 . — honours . Man. III. j Modicum, [Little] MofuUim, [Warbling] [Operation (avigm.] fa. Defilement]
-»/• _ r a •* * *
Afo/fen^ cart] Afo/y. HL.IV.U.A* Moment . —of time, [Inftant] [Importance] Monarch , [Sole King] , Monaftery , \ College] [Monk’s I Heufe] Monaftical, fadj. Monk] Afoue, rflign] [Grief t( voice] Afiwiey. Mca.IV. A. — worf. HL. VI. 11. A. Afoncth . Mea. V. 4. Mongrel. _ [Of mingled extraction] [SpuriousJ A/onwon [Warning] 1 RE. II. 7* A/onty. Be f IV. 4. A. Monoceros Ctufii. Fi.IV. 10. A. ( Privilege of ) Mono-} foie (felling] poly ^APProP r, a-( BJ ( ted J Monofy liable, [Of one fy liable] Monfter , [Befide-natural (thing] Month • Mea. V. 4. Monument . fadj. a. Memory (fign] ' [Tomb] AfW. [ Morfe . Be, V. 3 [Manner] T.VI. [Difpofition] Afoow. Planet. W. II. 8. iVew — [ — Beginning her monethly courfe] appearing — [—(like) Mete- or.] — wort . HL. 1 . 9* Half— Fortification. RM. VI. $ . Moor. . Man, [Tawny man] . Land. Po.' 1 . 9. —hen. Bi. VIII. 9 - to— a JJup* Moot, [Difcourfe on Law- «fe.] Moral, (fadj. Manners] o—Philofophy, [Ph. concerning 7. manners.], p. 4— [Signification belonging to manners] Moralise, [Apply to manners] More. [Supcriour] Adv.IL 2. M^/ewJlL^c Of Scurf on the skin] .. Mortage. RC. Vl. 7. Mormylus. Fi. V. 3. A. Morning. Mea.V. 7. Morofettefs. Man. IV. 7. D. Morris, [a. Moor’s dance] , 0 . Morrow! __ j Next after] [Day ^following] Good [adj. Morning faluta* tion.] ‘adj. Dying (pot.] 'adj. a. Dying (apt.] "Capital] [Dying {&] [Killing inteaion] Mortar . . ’ ff For btttk£tn& El. IV. 4. A. Mortifie. \
fa. Death]
^ii^KLm.3 IP- U. fide of it.] Mortmain. Mortuary [Payment for thi Mofaicwor\. Mofque, [Temple] fp.ofMaho- 1 metans] Mofs. HL. 1 . 3. Moft. Adv. II. 2. A. fir the— part, [adv. Moft] [Chiefly] Mote* — [Ditch (atigm.] Atom, [Powder [dim] [a. Defilement] Moiftnefs. 0 . V. 3. Afo/Vy, [Half] Mold, v\d. Mould. Mok.' [Bank faftitious] [Spot] Beaft. Be; III. 8. ( Fifh.Fi.il. 6. Moleft, [ Troubling] TA. V. 9 Indian Molle. Tr. III. 10. A. Mollifie, [a. Soft] ’ , C Ex. II. 8. \Moth', Iv 9% A# —mullein. HS.VlII. 4. A. Mother. [Parent (fem.] — tongue, [Language of one's own nation] —of pearl. Ex. VIII. 3. [WombJPG. VI. 9. [Difealej S. VI. 7. — wort. HF.VII. 13. [Sediment] Motion. [Locomotion] Mo. —of Animals Progreftve. Mo I.
-oftbt parts of Animals.
Mo. III. ^Violent— Mo, VI. [Inclination] AS. IV. r . Motive! * [adj. Move (apt.] [Impulfivc] Motley, [Variegated] Motto, [Appropriated fentence D. HL 1. A. Afwe. [a. Motion], the brows. AC.IV. i.A. the head. AC. IV. 4. A. [Offer] TA.IV.a. [a. Impulfivc] [Perfuadc] [Allure] [Angry (make] Moveable , [adj. p. Mo - 1 (pot. tion ICaptij —s, [Utenfils] I Mould. -rr^* r — * . ' C a. Knead] t0 ~ L a. TypeJ Moulder . [p. Powder by putrcfaftion] —away, [Decay] Mouldinefs . HL. I. i.A. [Muftinefsj [Down (life) rottennefs] Moult er, [Un-feathered (make] Mound. ‘Sepimentl . >nk] [Rampire] Mount. ^Faditious"hilIJ to — [Afcend] — 4 horfe , [Afcend upon a horfe] i_,/ Ridin 8 f (P crf 0 we//- 3 c “on horle c. (corr.j — a cannon, [Lift a cannon to his carriage] Mountain . W. III. i. E. Mountebank. {Sng 8 } Phyfician ^ Mourn. [Shew grief] [Grief (fign) fp. with (voice] | in — ing, [adj. p. Veil adv. grief (fign] Moufe. Be. III. 7. A. Dor#- [adj. a. deep (apt.) Moufe (kind] Field— [Long fnouted venom- ous moufe (kind] Flitter— [Bar] — ear. HF.I 1 I. ij.A. —tail. HL. III. 1 6. codded — HS.IV. 12. A. Mouth . Proper. PG.III.3. — f»//,[adj. Mouth capacity] foul V. [Speaking (apt) indecent (things] • ’ • [Reviling (apt.] mealy — V, (not- adj. reproof (apt.] Orifice [Mouth (like] [Entry] to— .[a. Reviling] Mouthy , [adj. Reviling (apr.] Mow. f [Heap] fp. of Corn.] [Mockjfp.with face (manner] Mowe 9 [Reap] Mue. ' [a.Imprifonment] — feathers, [let gof.] Much . 1 Great] l ManyJ as— [Equal] forfo—as Con j. IV. 1. make— of, [a. Courtcfie I C au 8 m 0 I too— [Exccflire] 1 very — [Abundant] Mucilaginous 9 [Slimy] Muck* Mucus. f S Dung] c. Snivel J [Excrement] Mu'cketer 9 [adj. Wiping (thing] Mud, [Macerated dure] [Tube for warming the | hands] Muffle, [Conceal (vefl) fp. face] Muffler 9 [Mouth (vcilj Mufty, [Mahometan chief Pri- mate] Mug, [Pot for drink] Mugwort. HF\ II. 11. if. Mulberry. Tr. III. 1, Mule. Be. 1.2. A. —fearne.UL.l. 8 . Muletier , [adj. Mule (Off] Mullein . HS.VIII. 4. moth— US. VIII. 4. a. Sage—Sh. VI. 4. A. Mullet. Fi. IV. 6. Englijh Fi. IV. 3. A* LeJJer— Fi. IV. 6. A. Mult \ Rj. VI. 7. Multifarious , [Many (kind] Multifidous beafls. — ofthebiggeflfort. Be. III. — of the middle fort. Be. IV. — oftheleaftfort. BeV. Multiply. { a. Many] IncreafeJ [a. Multiplier] Multiplicity , [Variety] Multiplier. TM.VI.8. Multitude. TM.III. 1. Mum. [Beer in which husks of Wal- nuts arc infufed] [ft*] Inter j. III. i.O. — [Dance f Silents] l of c Difguiled]) Mumble. , [Maflication (corr.] {speak }confufedly] ' Mummy , [Gum (like) embalmed flelh] fp, of Man] Mump , [Move (corr.) the rnoutlj Mumps , p)ifcafe fwelling of the chaps] Munday, [Second day of the week] Mundane , [adj. World] Municipal, f City] [adj. l Corporation] Munificence, [Liberality) fp. in gifts] Muniment , [Deed] RJ.VI. 5; Munition. [Fortification] [Ammunition] Murana. Fi. VI. 1. . Mural, [adj. Wall] Murder . Rj. III. 4. Murex . Ex. VII. 2. ( Grudging Murmur, < Difcontent V P- (indignation J i. vo,cc ] Murr , [Difeale of hoarfenefs through cold diflillation] Munhn t fHead (armour. 1 Mart her. RT. III. 5. PG. II. 6. A. F'flj. Ex. VIII. 7. A.. MufculoHt, [adj. Mufclej Mufe. a. Verfe (art.l feign'd Goddefs of verf(art] [Hole through hedge ] fo— [Meditate]. Mufhrom. HL.I.i. Mufic. Sound. Mo .V.7. A. [Harmony] Art. Mo. V. 7. A. (art.) ^f«r^[Swect(thing)of Muskcat] — cat. Herb. Muskadell. Musket. Hawk, [Sparhawk (male] Gun, [Footman’s gunfaugm.] Mufsle, vid. Mufcle. Mufl. Mood of Ncceffity [Determination] AS. IV. 8. [Neceffity] T.V.7. [Wine not yet fermented] Mufiaches, [Upper beard] Muftard. Common. HS. IV. 9. [Sauce of Muftard] Tower— HS. IV. 1 2. Tellow Arabian—HS.l \ . 12. A. Muller. [adj. a. Number] [Catalogue] adj.a.TM.III.7.0. Mufiinefs. IV. 7. Mutable. f adj. Alter (apt] Light] Ha. IV. 7rD. Mutenefs. AC. III. x . o. Muting, [Dunging] Mutilous, NP. V. 1 . 0 . Mutiny , [Sedition] C indiftinftly] Mutter, [SpcakP confufcdly J ..... n.'i.rt Cgrudginglyj Mutton, [Flefh ot fhcepj Mutual, [Rcciprdcari Mu^le. [Bonds of mouth] ( a. Silence (make) Myriad, [iocoo] Myrrh. Tr.VllI 1. Myrtle. Sh. Ilf. 1 1. —JSymack. Sh. III. 1 1 . A. Myfteryd {SSSi e dic.hin 8 : [Trade J Mythology, [Interpretation of feigned Narrations. • Lll tf c^ooQie N A NE NI I 1 R 1 ■tfAiir, [Under- adj. Horizon 1 Nag, ?Ge^ded horfe (dhn.} 1 Nay, [N°t] 1 A;— [Deny 3 | Animal. PP.VI.J.A. . , Iron \ pin to be driven in i Brafs L by .knocking] < Not- if clothed 1 1 Nailed, g Un- Jt covered I Name. Word. T.l.* 1 — , ly, Conj. IV. 3. I [N ame(corr.] 1 [Reputation] \Nap. I [Tufted fuperficies] [Sleep (fit! I Nape, [Hinder part of the neck] \Naphew. HS.IV.4.A. Naphtha * St, V. 5, A. Napkin, [Linen for wiping] Nappy. Narcifs, [Daffodil] HL. IV. 4, , Narcotic * [adj. a. Sleep! {[adj, A. Stupor] \Nard* 1 JMirrrffion. D,V. 3. 1 Narrow . 1 op. to Ample Jadj.Sp.II.$. 0 .] J op. to Broad, [adj.TM.II.2.0J I [adv. Heedfulnefs! Najlinefs, [Slovenlincfs (augm.] 1 Nation. RC.III. 1. Native, [adj. Birth! 1 Nativity . I [Birth] [Birth ( time] I Natural * [adj. T. HI. 7.] —ly, [adv. Spontaneity] —power* NP. — /oo/, [adj. Idiot (perfon] Natural#, [adj. Nature (ar- tift] I Naturalize, [a. Nation] Nature. [Natural [abAr.] Law of RC.IV. 1. [Temper/ Mind] 1 oft EodyJ [Difpofition] Naval, [adj. Ship.] Nave . —of a Church , [Grcatc A Tem- ple (rooml — of cart, fcc. Po. V, 7. Navel. PG. IV. 6. A. sr#rf.HL.VIII.d. HLI.ii.A. Navew * HS.IV.4.A. Naught * | [Nothing] come to — [Be annihilated] - fet at— [Contemn] [Evil] — for, [Hurtful to.] Kavy. [Ships (ager.] [Army of (hips] Navigation, [Sailing] Naufeate. [a. AS.V. 1. 0 . Naufeoufrefs, [Lothing] NP. II. 4 . O. Nautic , [adj. Ship.] Nautilus. Ex. VII. 1. Neap-tide, [Shallowed tide] Neaft, vid. Neft . Neat* BeaA. Be. II. i. [adj. Neatnefs] —nefs. [Purenefs] [Cleaolincls] UDecentnefs (augm] . [Ornatcnefs] Neb, [Tooth] Mag. IV. 2« Nebulous, [adj. MiA.] Neceffary, [adj. Neccflity] Neceffity. ' Proper. T. V. 7. [Want] [Poverty] [Determination] Necejfitous, [Needy] iVffKPG.lV. 1. — of land, [Iflhmus> Necromancy, [Witchcraft by the dead] Ne8ar, [Drink of the feigped Gods] He&arine* Tr. II. 1. A. Neece, [Nephew (fcm.] Need, [ Want] fp. of neceffarics] muft — s, [MuA (augm.] Needfulnefs * [Neccflity] [Expedience] Needinefs, [Poverty] Needle , [Sowing pin] —fijh.bulll.iS. (p.Magnet] Mariners— [*d). iron pin. adj. Shepherds— f Venus combe] HF.I. y.A. Needlefs, [Abundant] • Neer* {adv. }necmefs] weB— [AlmoA] [BefidC] —nefs. Nighnefs. Sp. II. 3. [Frugality] [Penurioumefs] Nee^e, [Sneez] Neeyng-wort, [White Hellebore] HL.VIL 1. Nefarious, [Vicious (augm.] Negation . D. VI. 2.0. [Negligence] NcgleS $ [ax Omiflion] (.Contemning] Negligence. Ha. IV. 5, D. Negotiate . [a. Bufmefs] [a. Commerce} Negro, [Blackman} Neigh, [a. Horfe ('voice] Neighbour. RO.IV. 3. [Neer] fp. dwelling} Neither. . [None of the two} [Nor] . J Neophyte, [New Difciplc] Neoteric, New [adj. Sp. I. j.O. Nep, [Cat-mint] Nephew. RO. I. j.O. Nerites. Ex. VH. 4.4. Nerve. PG. II. j. Neft, [Jed®} f P .of bird] * Nefiling, [Bird (young) taken out of the ncAj A 7 ff,[Squares(plainJof the tbred] fp. for hunting] Nether . [More-low] [Inferiourj —mofl, [MoAlow] Nettle* HF. 1 . 14. dead — [ArchangeJjHF.VII. 1 1 , —tree, [Lotus] Tr. HI. 4. Sea — Ex. IX. < 5 . A. Never* Sp. 1 . 9. 0 . —fomuch, [How much Soe- ver] —the lefs * Con;. II. 2. 0. Neuter, [Of no Faftion], Neutrality* [Slightnefs] Ha. III. 4. R. [Being of no Faftion] New* Sp. 1 . 3. —of the Moon, [Beginning of Moon’s menethfy ooiirlc] s, [New Narration] Newt, {“Lizard] Be. VI. 5. Next. fMoA nsar] 'Preceding] 'Following] • [Immediate] Nibble, [Gnaw (dim.] Nicenefs * op.toHardinefs. NP.IV. 7.0. Ovcr-clcanlincfs. Man, II. f.E. Niche, [Dent] N* c kh [Notch] —name, [Name (corr.) fp. adj. Contempt] in the— fin the inflant of time Cperf.] to— Niefs, [Hawk] NigeUa. HS. V. 13. A. Niggard , [Penurious (perfon] Nigh, [Near] Night* Mca. V. 6* O* —crow* —mare, [EphiaJtes] —fhade. US. IX. 4* Encbantrefs— HF. VlII. 3. A. Nightingale* Bi. V. 3. Nightly, [adj. Night (fegr.] j Nilling* NP. v^ooQle 1 NO NU , OB l NP. 1 . 4 . 0 . AS. IV. O. Nim, [a. Theft (dim.] Nimblenefs, [Agility] NP. V* 8 Affmrx, [Excels] Nine . Mea. II. 9. — hundred , Sec . Ninny, [Fool] Nip. [Pinch between the tops ol the fingers] [B'te (dim.] [Mock (dim.] Nipple, [ Protflberajhcc (dim .) of Dug.] — wort. HF. III. 1 4. A. Nit, [Eggof Loufe] Nitre* St.V. x.A* No* [None] [adj. Nothing] [Not any] — God), [ No man] where , [Sp. II. 8. 0 .] [ N ot] r , Nobiftth [L° r d fabftr.] Noble, adj. Lord. RC. I. Money X 6 s -— 8 d J r Guilty] NOcent,\ Hurtful] . Nock.* [Notch] No&wrnal, [adj. Night] Nod, [Move the head] AC. IV. Noddy£ [Fool], # Noddle, [Hinder part of the headj Node. [Protuberance] [Tumour] Noggin, [Pot (aiigm jfor drink.] Noife. rSound(augm.] (Rumour (augm.] Noifom. • [Hurtful] (adj. Molcfting (apt.] Nolleity . AS.IV. 2.0. Nomenclator. [Teacher of Names] [Diftionary] Nominate. [a. Name] [Appoint] Nonage, [Pupillary age] ! Nonce, [Purpofc] '• None, [adi. Nothing] ; 1. Nones, [Days of the moneth next after the firft] Nonplus, [Pofing] D. VI. 8. Non-reftdent, [Not dwelling] Nonfuch, [Campion] Nonfuited,\ adj. p. PcfiflUplain- ; tiffing] i Moll,* [Angle]: ■ ; Noon , [Mid-day] •* , Notip, [Loop] Tp.offnate] Nope, [Bulfinch] Bi. IV. $. Nor. COnj.T.l, O. North. Sp. HI/ 2. ' toft. PG.III.3.A.: Nofegdy, [Flotoers (aggr.l Nofthril, [Hole of the hole] Not. Adv.I. i. O. / • — withflanding. Conj. II. 2. 0 if — [Unlefs] to — —Sheep. Notable • [Extraordinary] [Excellent] Not ary. R]. I. $. Notation , [Derivation of word/ Notch. Mag. IV. 2.0. Note. [Sign] [Charafter] [Comment (dim.] Tone. 4 ^. III. 5. [Extraordinarinefs] ^/—[Extraordinary] to — [Obfcrve] Nothing. T. I. 1. 0 . Notice. ■ • • r Knowledge] C Warning] t"* 0 , s Obferve] ta yf — -£ Shew to know] „ ... i Known (make] M«'JMwarn] Notion. T. 1. 3. Notorious • : • [Extraordinary] [Manifein [Publicly known] NovacuU Fi.lII.15.Afe Novel, [New]
[New narration] - -
Novelty, [Ncwnefs] November, [Eleventh moheth]^ Nought, vid.Naugfa Novice. ' [New Difciple] [Not-cxpert] v Noun * £ Integral] Nourifh. - [Nutritiop] AC. I. ** * [Feeding] r r ^ New, [At this time] ~ —a days, [Inthefethnes] < — and then, [Atfomc doles] < Noxious, [Hurtful] . -/ i< Nuifance, [Hurtful (thing] . . i ( Nullity, [Fruflration] ^ -V w Number. Mea. IL A. • ' > • Numerous , [adj. Multitude] /’•';< Numnefs. j' f < Impotence. NP.IIIr$v©% Diicafe. S. Iv. A. Nun, [Monke(fenv] j Bird, [Titmoufej •• • j< Nunchioh , (KcfeAioh in the af- k ternoon] - f Nuncupative, [Spoken] ( Nuptial, [adj. Marriage] - 2V«r/r. R 0 .III.i- (feta].] ( — child. KOAll. 2 . 0 * i | Nurfety . * [Children ( aggf . ■ H / [Young trees (aggr.] Nufance, [Hurtful (thing] Nut. Fruit. PP. in. 3.'" Bladder— Tr.IV. 5. • Cheft—Tr. IV. 4. , earth — HF.V. 10. Fiflie — [Piftach] Tr. IV. a. S/trf Tlr * Iv - 3 -A? Wall— Tr.IV. 1. — cracker, [Nut-breaking / XiugO —of a him, [Retaining (j“g^ of the firing.] ; ; _ —of the thigh, [Eat Glandule of the ] Nut-hatch. Bi. 1 . 9. A. Nutmeg, [Fruit of the Nutmeg- tree.] — tree.Tr. IV. 6 : A; > Nutriment, [adj. Nourifhing (thing.] Nutrition. AC. 1 . 6 . Nymph, [Feign’d \ Woods.] Goddels of T Riversj &c.] P QAr. t ; ^offhip. RN* W. p ^of metal, [Crude m .1 Oath. RC.VI.4, Oats • HL. II. 4* Obdurate. [HifdJ . 'ij [Iuipenitent] 0 bedidiii: MW<?:>j. ' ( ‘ • Obey* fa. Obedience] ^ f / > Obelisfc, [*Round Pyramid] ObjeSv'i.V I.a. 1 . • ' ' ; Objection. D. VI. 5^ : \ t t * Obit , [Funeral folemafey] .* Oblation. RE. VI. 2. Obligation. RC. VT.‘ ^ S Written. RC. VI, Oblique. Ma. II. 8. Obliterate, [Ua- write] Oblivion , [Forgetfulnefs] Oblong, [More long than broad] Obloquy, [Reproch j ” Obnoxious, [adj. p. Objeft (apt.] Obnubilate. [a. Cloud] * * ^ • • [Darken] 0 ' Objcene, [Unchaft] M )bfcwre. [Dark] l* - - / op. to Plain. D. III. 9. Plcbeiari, [adk Peopk(ldhd] ! )bfecratien, [IhtreatMg (aUgkl.] Ibfamet, TSdiemnity of ihiri- | aL] J - ; nfcQuious, [id^ ’0b(Sdi«hd4 -' , (augm.] . liferve. ■ Mark. AS.IIEirA, ■ • . LI 1 2 Obfer- v^ooQle Offal, [Worflpart] TN. VI.' Oligarch}, [Government by a Fa l.O. . aionl fp.adj.ReOdue. Olive. Tr. !1. 4. Offend. • 'Ominous, [Before-figning] { Difplcafej Omitting. TA.I11. 8. A. Hurt] Omnipotent}, [All- might inefs] [Sin] Onmprefence , [adv. Ubiquity Obtasi i* TA« V* i* Obtejlation, [Entreating (augro.j Obtrude, \ thorn] l.O. fp.adj.ReGdue. <Offe*L { Difplcafej Hurt] [Sin] — infighting. RM.I,i* Offenfive. [Difpleafing] ^Hurtful] ^—todo. TA.III. 5. A. —to give. TA.IV.a. [SsKoGod] f a, Oblation] a, Sacrifice] a, Inca" prcfcnccl mnifcient . [/ L InccnfeJ Offertory , [a. Oblation] Office o Truft. RC.JV. 60 A blatian] [Employment] TA.IIl. good— [Benefit] boufe [adj. X (houfel DUngina c [room] Officer , [adj, Office (perfon] Ecclcjiaftkal—REo II. Official, [Ecclefiaftical judge] Officious . Man. IV. 2. E. [adj. Complaifanco] Offering, [Defcendents (aggr.] RO«I. I.'O. Often, [adv. Frequent] Ob. Inter). Oil Pr. 1.6. • Mx of a Bird. PP. V. 8. A. Oilet, [Hole] fp. for Button] Omtmati. fad). Anointing (thing] hold — [Profecute] fet— 1 a. AffaukJ [To] t a. ImpuHwe] Ode, [Song] Odious . [adj. p. Hate (apt.] Odnefs. op. to ET.cnnefc.TM4 ni$. Gwjwc. PrqM- 1. , raO , , [Cwjcemffii] Vtcp. tut — Prep. 1. 3. , S*Hth—{S- from] ep. III. a. A. [adj. Anc [Salve] Oifler. Ex.' Oijler. Ex.Vlir.4. —meed. HL.1. 13. A. Ohm, [Tow for calking of fhipsj Oke. Tr.V.t. bitter — Tr. V. I. A. holme —Tx. V. 2. Holy — HF. IX. 6. A. Scarlet— [Holm] —ftam. HL.T, 4. A. [Alone] RO. IV. a. O. Onerate , [lode] O. VI. 7 —tfCappadoma. HF. 1. 13. A. I Orion. HL IV. 9. Teluw—St. VI. *. Red— St. VI. a. A. 1. [adj. Age] taMtfwhat age] —agf. Mea.VI.44 [Decrepit] adj. Mea. VI. 4* A. r op. to New. Spl. t.,A* —time, [!• part (augm.jt Oleander u ShiYlii.. Olibamm , [Frankincenfc] Tr Onflaught . [Steaming] Cnyx.St.nf. 4. - Opacity. <^.I.4*P- III. 1. Open. — mg. Unfbut. O. II a. O. \ unfold, [Spread] I Un- ad), p. Seal [make] r Un ad). p.Impcdient ) (make] .
Un-ad), p. Obftruftion
C (make] [un-conceallJ'SJl] [Un-adj J*ubliCQe<s (make.] OR OR O V x Un-obfcure, [*. Piling 1 Un-impUdt, U.Exprds] [adj.p.OpcnfflgT ' : — air* [Clear air] —handed* [Liberal] —hearted. Frank, [adj. Man. IV.4.] In excels, [adj. Man* IV. —houfe, [Hospitality for all comers.] —war* [Manifefted war] —weather* t cloudy] [W. not \ body] Operation. Mechanic. 0 . 1 . ; in General. 0 . 11 . in Agriculture. O. III. inFabrile, O.IV. . in Sartorian. O. V. inChymic • O.VI. in Pharmaceutic . O. VI. A* [a. Efficient] Ophidian Plinii. Fi.VI.4. A* Opiniafire. [Conceited] [wilful] |Obflinace] Opinion. AS. 11 . 6. 0 . Opium * [Sopotativc juice of poppy J f . Opopanax, [Gummy juice of the root of Hercules AllheclJ Oppilation , [ObftruSion] S. Opponent* [adj. Oppofition (per- “* fon] Opportunity. [Time (perf.] c Occasion (time] \ad j. Congruity (time] Oppofe, fa. Opposition] Oppofition. T.Vl.f.O. —t rf proposition . D. Vi. 4 * in— [diftanc !. of a great Cir- cle] Oppreffion. RJ.IV. <. Opprobry , [ReprocnJ Oppugn, COppofe] Optic. [adj. Seeing] [Seeing [art] Opttmaa, [Government by the chici(perfen»] * Option. [choice] [Wifli] Opulent. [Rich] [Abundant] Or. Con). II. 3.. — elft , [adv. Other] Oracle, [ adj. p. Speaking reve- lation] Or age Mr. I. p. Oral, [adj. Mouth] Orange. TT. J.7. A. Oratim. D. V. 1. Orator, t Oration 7 (per- [adj'. c. En treaty jfon] Oratory. [Oration (art.] J [Prayer (place] Orb. [Sphere] —Imaginary. W. VI. A. Orbicular , [adj. Sphere] Orbit. —1 Ecbinatus . Fi. VIII. 2. A. —birflrtus. fi. VIII. 1 . A * — marhatus. Fi. VITf. 2. —feutatus, Fi. VIII. ly Orchard. Po. 1 . 3. A. Orchis. HL. IV. 8. Ordain. [Appoint] [a. Ordinance] [a. Ordination] Order. TM.V.a. Method. TM.V.a. [Government] [Decree] — b- [adj. Order (perf.] [adj. Manners Homiletic] [adj. a. Subjection] Orders. [plur. Order] [adj. Ordination (thing] Ordinance. [Decree] [Law] [EdiCt] [Infticution] RE. VI. Cannon, 8tc,RM.V.6<&. Ordinary . Ufual. TM.V.a.J Between courle and line. Q.VI.3. [BiAop] Ordination. RE. V. a. Ordure. BBS Ore, [Metal not yet prepared] O’re, [Over] Organ, [Inftrument] Mufital— ' Organy, [Wild Marjoram] HF. VIE 4. A. Orient . [£gi] S Hole] Orifice, | Mourn [like] Origan p HF. VII. 4. A. Original. < Primitive!. iFirft]

-copy, [Exemplar] Orison, [Prayer] Ornament, [adj. a. Omattnefs (thing] Omatenefi. TM.V.d. Orphan * [Un-parentea] Orpiment. St. VI. 4. Orpin. HL.VIII. 2. Orr age. HF. I 9. _ • Ort * [Frigmertt adj. RefiduC] Ortbodo*. RE. III. 1 • Orthography* [a. Utter (perf. j tOrthopuaea. S.V 2. A. Ofcitation. Q Yawning] [Carelefncls] Ofmuud . OSbrey* [Bone-breaking Eagle] Oflem attar. [Over-faying] [Glorying] Ofiler, [Common horfe (Off.] Oflrie h. Bi. U.*9. Ores. HL. II. 4. ; Othe. RC. Vi. 4* Other. < adj.Diverfity] \ Pron. II. a. 0 . —wife, [adv. Other] — whiles, fin Lome (times] — where, [In other (places] every, — [Every fecond] fAe— [The reft] Otter. Be. IV. 8. A. Oval. Mag. VI. 6 . Ouch, [Ornament of gemms] Oven, [adj. a. Baking (place] Over. [adj. Superiority] Oft —bold, [B.(ExC] — rnacfc, [Exccftj / adv. Vantage] (Beiidesj —and above, more— [Alfo] [Above] Prep.V. t. — thwart. Prep. III.). [Throughout] Prep. IV. g. —again, [Through it again] all— [Through all] allis—Ik\\ is parti five— [Defift] read — [Beyond] Prep. Vl.a. A. — againft. Prep. VI. 3. 0 . Overaw. [a. Fear (make] | CoaCtion by fear] Overbear. [a. Submit [make] [a. MagiftefmlnefsJ Overbid, t More then.] [Bid c (exc.j Overbold, [Bold(exc.] Overburden, [Burden (excj] Overbuy, [Buy dear (excj . \ Cover] Overcafi , Shadow] Overtdteb. • Overcharge, {fimAca (exc] ' Overcome, fa. -Viworyj Overfill, [Fill (Cxc.] Overflow. [Overflow] [v. Abundance] Overglut, [Glut (exc.] Overgone, [pret. Gone(e*c<] Overgrow , , _ „ /more than, Ito] [Grow \ (exc . j [Cover by growing] Over- i ov [Look too high [ad». Omitting
j doing]
tdoncj high] ttingl 'a.Vifto Redundant (thing] [Rcdundai (Vantage] [Rcfiducj ou Overtoil, [Tei !(«(<%] Overt* re, [adj. p. Offer] Ip. Propofkion] . Overturn, [a.Trsnfvcrfe] Overvalue, [Value (exc .1 Overween, fa* Arrogance] Ovemeiih, (weigh more than] Overweight, ‘More than weight] Overwhelm, (Cover (augm,J Ought . . { v. DucneGs] Mood of duty] . [Anything] Ounce. Weight. Met. III. 4. Beall. Be. IV. 3. 0*r, [ad;.plur.Pron.I.iO Out. Material. Prep. L 3. Local* Of Motion. Prep* IV. a* Itt — [Obcaml I fp. to he without] ftr<pe-r OfRell.Prep.lv. 2. A. all it— Overrate, (Tax more than pro- portion] . . S Overtake] Overreach, < a Fraud] Overreckfn, (Reckon (exc.] Overripe. NP. VI. 4 * Overrule. [v. Super iour] RO. III. (Yield (make] fp. by Autho- r rit y] . (Overcome] Overrun. (Fill (exc.] (Cover witn multitude] Overfaying. Man. IV. 1. E. * . Overfee, (a. Overfight] Ovcrflradow , (Cover with fha- dtow] Overfly** r, \ fhoot] (Beyondl go] —bimfelf, (a. Excels] Overflight. j [Office.] fp- of obferving what others do in their offices] j [Errour ] Overstep. {S t } f p- b y n ^ ,e ^ Overflip. f Omit] * ■- I {S3S 1 Overhead, [Over.fjpread]. Overt, [Mamfeft] f Owr^. TA.VI.^- A. — n with wine , [p. Drunkcn- nefs — ] (a. Tranfverfe Overthrew ,< (make] (a. Viftory] tc receive an— RMp 17. 1 . 0. \ Finifht] l Extinct] f Difcovercd] 1 Public] ' the fleeret it— be it— [He erreth] they are — (They arc ene- , mies] L-Jtf date, t cuflom'd] . fUn- c autoritiedj — of dons, (Without d.] — of doubt, (Without d. J —of fafhion, [Un-cuftomM] —of frame, f Confuted] —of hand , fadv. Sudden] --of heart, (DifcouragcdJ —ofjoynt, [Un-joynt«d] —ofhinde, [Degenerous] — a f order, (Confufed] ^ in Anger.] Outfide. Sp, III. 6. 0, Outfttmd , [a. Duration after] Outstrip, [Run Sifter than] Oxswari, [ad;. Outfide] Outwork [•di.Outfide.RM.VL] [Rampier] RM. Vt. 9. Owe. as Debt, [a. Debtor] as Duty, [a. Duenc/s] Owl. Horned. 8i. 1 . 4. . Not Homed. Bi. i. 4. A. Own. my— [ad). J,ad).y .tie's nun, [Rational (perf.] — er, fad;. Propriety (pet- ion, j {ten 0 Owqe. W. Ill, 7. A. Ow^le, [Black bird! Ox, BulU Be. IL t. funtefli- ded] Oxey. Herb. HF. II. 6. A. ” Bird. [Woodpecker (kind] Bi.f.p.A. O^ier, [Sallow] T r. VI. p. A * aif patience, [Vn-padenced] Not-rifible] -of ufe, [Not-ufedJ — of witt, [Mad] . — upon. \ 1. O. Int. n.2.9.0. I- Outcafl. [Reje&ed] [Baniftiedj Omay , [Exclamation] Outgo. [=*{£$] [v. Superiority] Oudandifh, [adj. Foreiricr] Outlaw'd . S Cf°t.] C. Profcribed] Outlet, [Out-icion (place] . Outlive, J longer than] [Live l after] Outmtf, [Moft ad), outfide] Outpafs, [a. Superiority] Outrage, (Injury (augm . J Outragieks, [ad;. Extcfs (augm.] pAce. L [Mode of going] Mo. n. [Degree of fwiftne&l [Meafiire in dancing] — ing, [Ambling] Mo. II. 3. _ r j 3 - Beaoeable /make] Un-anger] Pacl^, Aggregate. TM. III. 8. fp. together tied] — borfe, nH. for carriage of P»ck] — [addle, [S. for carriage of — tired, [Courfe thred forj tying] I f a. Aggregate by toge- to— <. ther tying] [Heap and bind] — aw ‘ t h [Depart with one’s goods] . I — cards, [Order C.' fraudu- lently] — Jury, [Chufe partially a JuiyJ • tafet—ng, [Depart (make] Packet , [Aggregate [dim.] fp. together tjed]' ‘ ■ b o at . RN. 1 . 8. PaOitn. RCVl.A. Pad. [Saddle (dim.] —nag, [a8j.p. Ridmi (apt.) horieji ' ■ —lack, [ad;, p. Hanging ft g^] PA PA PA Paddle , [Spade (like) MQ «— [a. Hand (freq.j fp. in water.] Paddock. [Frog] [Park (dim.) Padobaptifm, [Baptifm of In- fants.] Paganelms. Fi. III. 7. A. Paganifm. RE. 1 . 2. Page. [Servant for waiting] — ofpa-t Side 7 of pa- per, {.Area X per] 1 Pageant , [Arch for fights J Pagrus. Fi.V.4, Pay, [adj. a. Paying (thing] —mailer, [adj. Paying (Off.] put out of Souldiers — [S. hire] — ing. TA.IV.8. [Compensating) Paigle. HS.VIII. i. A. Pail, [Tub (dim) with handle] Pain. fa. PuBifhment] op.toEafe. NP.V. g.O. [a. Torture) R]. VI. 1. [Aking, &c.J AC. 11 . 7 - op. to Pleafure,[a. Unplcafant- nef*.] [Grief] . t a. Operation) — s ,\ a. Diligence] Painim, [adj. Paganifm (per- foa.j Painting. Q. IV.?. Pair. [EquaO . _ ■ [Companion] —of cards [Suitofc.J Palace. Po.ll. 2. ■ Palate. Roof. PG. HI. 5. pHatin), [adj. Palace] Pale. I — nefs. AC. IV. 9. A. 4— [UuninJ fp. of wood] Fn/fx, [Sepimcnt of Latins ereft] Palinody , [Recanting] D. VI. 9 » A • Palifado. RM» VI# 7* Pali Pallet, [Bed (dim.) to be laid on the floor.) ... S Seem (make] Palliate, \ Cover dorr.) Palm. —of band, [Concave (part] Tree, [Date] dwarfe — Sh.lII. 2. [Carkin] PP. II. 1. A. Palmer. [Pilgrim]! — worm, [Caterpillar] Palmetto royal [Cabbidg tree] Tr.VlI.7. Palmiftry, [Wizarding by infpe- ftioijof the hand.) Palfaple, [adj. p. Feeling (apt.) [Manifeft(augm.) Palpitation. S. V. 4. Palfy. S. IV. 6 . Palter, ( Sloth] [a. i Lightnefs] Paltry, [Sorry] Pamper, [a. Fit (augm.) Pamphlet, [Sorry book (dim.] Pan, [Shallow wide (vefs.) fp. earthen) ( Br«/»-[Concave bone covcr- ) ing the brain] ) Knee- [Convex"bone cover- ( ing the knee) t Warming - [adj. Warming < (vefs.) ifrying-T adj. Frying (vefs.J —ca^e, [Fry’d Pudding (La- min.J Panade, [Broth of boil’d bread] Panage, [Feeding for bogs' under the deciduous trees.) Panch. f Stomach) 1 Belly] [Earthen Tray) Pander, [adj. Fornication (mere.) Pandiculation. Mo. IH. 6 . A. Pane, [Lamin] Panegyric, [adj. a. Praifc orati- on] / Panel. [Lamin (dim.) 'Catalogue of names] 'Saddle for burdens] -of Hawk., [Belly — ) Pang, [Impetusjfp. pain (imp.) Panic. [Corn] HL. II. 5. —graft. HL, III. 1. A. —fear, [Caufelefs univer- sal f.] Panier, [Basket.] fp. for carri- age on horfe.] pannage, [Tax on cloth] pannicle, [Membrane] Pannier, vid. Panier. Panfy. HL.VI- 5. A. Pant. S.V. 1. Panther, [Pard] Be. IV. a. A. P antler, [adj. Bread (Off.) Pantofle, [Loofe foot (vert] 'c& 4 «m!c'oo »3 Pap. [Water adj. p. confidence with bread.) —of an apple, [adj. p. confi- dence pulp— s] Papal, ^jadj. Pope] Paper. Reed. Fictitious. Pr.VL7. Papilionaceous Jlj. Ex. IV. 6 . A. Papift, [Of the Pope’s faftion] Parable , [Tralatitious Narrati- on! f Parabola . Mag. III. t. Parade , [a . Prepara tiorf) Paradife, [Pleafurc (place] Bird of Fools— (D c- r Hope] * ceiving \ Delight] Paradox , [Againft common opi- nion] Paragon, [ExceilentJ Paragraph , [SeftionJ Parallax , [Difference between the true place and the feem- tog -3 Parallel . Mag. II. 7, Parallels . W. VI. 7. Parallelogram, [(Quadrangle, whofe opposite fides are paral- lels] Paratogifm, [Syllogifm (corr.] Paralytic , [ad!. Palfy] S. IV. 6# Par amor , { }-fp. (corr.) Paramount, [adv. Chief adj. right] Parapet. RM. VI. 9. Paraphrafe . D* V. y. A. Paraqueto. BI.I.7. A. Parafilene . El. V. 3. A. Parafite, [Flatterer] fp. for victuals] Par at hefts . D. I. 7. A. Parboil, [Boil (dim.] Parbreal^, [Vomit] Parcel, \ Aggregate (dim.] to— [a. Segregate] Parch, [D ryfexc;) with hear- [Paper of skin] parcimony, [Frugality] parcity, [Sparingncfs] pard* Be. IV. %. A. Par dory. RE. II. 9. —fault. [Abfolution] — debt. TA. IV. 9. A* pare, [From- J Superficies] , cut c Extremity j Parelius. El. V. 3. Parenchyma . [Flcfh] PG. II, 5 . Parent. RO. 1 . 2. — [Parent (kind] Parenthcfts. D.I.7. Parget, [Plaffering] Parijh. RC# Ill# 4. A* Parity. [Equalncft] [Evcnnefs] Levelling. RC. I. O* P-aik* Po. I. A. —leaves, [Tutfan] HS. V. 8. Par lament , [National Council] Patlj, {S]- 1 ' Parlour , [adj. Difcourfc (room] Parching. RN. VI. 1 . A* Parochial, [adj. Parifli]
Pttroxyfm,
% LaOOQle rarrnejy, LrranKiicisj Parricide, [Murder of near kin] Parrot. Bi. 1. 7. Parfimony, [Frugality] Parflj. HF.IV.9. Baflard—W. V. 1 ». A. milky— HF.V.i; A- Stone — HF. IV. 2. Parfnip. HF.lV. 2. Cow — HF.IV. 15. Water— WAV, 15. A. ( adj. Parrfh-Prieftl Par [on A Poffcffor of Prieu’s re- ( venue] Part. Brft— TM.Vl.i. Worfl — TM.VI. l.O. ( Tcrfon j < Faftion] [Intereft] for my— [Con- f PcrfonJ ccrning my \ Intereft] ( Concerning for the moft- s moft perfops'J [adv. Moft J on all— s, [By J PerfonsJ all 1 Faftions] take one's— [Affift* &c ] op. to General, [adj.TM. Suffering, T.1. 7.0, ^• r 4 # . -I Affe&ion. AS. V. [fp. An- 4— [Catalogue] ger] Induction] Corp. aftion fignintoit. [a. c. Example] AC. IV. Pttrttfan . Paffive, [adj. Paflfion] [Partaker] Paffover. RE. VI. $. A. [Halbert] P of sport . , [Written Licence of Partition t travelling] — in a building. P0.III.1.A. Pafl, [adj. Part time] —in difeourfe. D. IV. 4. A. —time. Sp. 1. 1. E. Partner . RO. IV. 5. Pafte. Partridge. Bt.il. 6 . (Raw bread] red — Bi. II. 6. A . [Glue of ground com] Parturition. AC. I. 3. Pafteler, [adj. a. Py (medfl Paru. Fi.111. 17. Paftem, [Cavity of theheell —i< e >S Induction] fa. I. Example] Partner . RO. IV. 5. Pafte. Partridge.Bi.U.6. (Raw bread] red — Bi. II. 6 . A . [Glue of ground com] Parturition. AC. I. 3. Pafteler, [adj. a. Py imecK] Paru ' Paftem, [Cavity of the heel] < Action] * [Duty] one of excellent— s y [—Quali- ties] sr'MMfPSo ‘otakein^uiJi [Ac- to [ Divifion] [a.< Partition] (Segregarenefs] . r S Open] l a - 1 Separate] [Depart] PafcbaJ) [adj. Palfover] Pafquil, [adj. Mocking wri- ting] Ition] \ Coming] • [a.<Going] ^Proceeding] V Travelling) ( Bcfide] fp.< Over] [Beyond] f Omit] Not*ooferve] { a. Omiffion] a. Tranfition] -as bell, [a. Dying [fign] [a. Part] - away . -one's right y [Alienate] -the time . bring f Effeft] to—c Perform] come to — [adj. p. Event] let it I wilt— [l will defift] f Suffice] t Recreation] 1 Mirth] Paftinaca . Fi./1. 1. Paftor. \ Shepherd] IPrieft] Faftry. [adj. Store-room for adj. py (things] [a. py [art.] Pajlure. Po. I. 5, Paty [Congruous] Patchy [Fragment] to [Repair with frag- ments] —withy [a. Fraud] Pate. PG. III. 1. A. Patent . RC.IV.4. Paternal , [adj. Father] Paternityy [Father (abftr.] Pathy [adj. p. pret. Walk (place] Pathetky [adj. a. Paflfion (apt.] patible quality . Q. patience . Vertuc. Man. 1. 8. . Herb. Patient . r .. S Paflfion] E ad J./ Patience]. 4— [ad j. p. Phyfician (per- fon] — a f ra h [Un Contra- [ Excel!]; ( Contei -a.< tion] (Fight] i dumccj < Exceed] (Excell] Partake . f Partner] [a. c. AccelTory] Party. 1 Pcrfon] 1 FaftionJ [Aggregate] — offouldiert. a commanded — RM. I\r. 6.
— colour’d , [adv. Variety co-
lour'd] 1 —per pale, [Altemly] [AccefforyJ Partiality, Ha. II. 6. O. Participate, r Partner] [a. I. Acccflbry] . Participle. D. II.;. A. . Particle* [Part (dim.] Word. D. II.r.A. Particular. op. toUniverfal, [adj. TM. III.;.] • I— not for it, [I efteetn it not] 1 _ . f Wide (hallow di(h]
r“ ¥ * ,n ' 1 Cover of cup]
[way] fp. over river] Patriarch. [State] I BeforeChrift. RE.II.I. brought to that—. [Primate] Venue I Patrician, [Noble] Venues Pnck ^ cndJ patrimony,^. p. Inherit [Written Licence for travel- (thing] ling] | . Lover ] Pajjable, [Indifferent] TM.1. 4. Patriot A Benefa- V* one’s N F lfe.v I t, ° n : 3 Benefa- one’s Na- L Aour]J tion.] of Dependent . RO. [Going] /af Dependent . R< 3 way] \ m. 9# 1 Entry] Patron 9 \>f Slave , [Mafte [ Fare J /of Church-living, r-T'rL- * ^ Giving (potj ffi a T? ,on 3 • Patronage y [a. Patron] [Claufe] Patronise. Pajfengery [ad;. Travelling (per- [a. Patron]
2. n J ri . [Proteft]
P after foltrartus . Bi.IIL 6. A. Patronymic, [adj. Family Paffm. j [name] f PA* PE PE Pattern . rExampIeJ _tTyp c l _ . PattWj via* Patin. [Under-adj. foot (jug.] Paucity , [Fewnefs] Pave* [*• Floor] fp. with ftones] Pavement , fadj. Stone-floor] Pavilfi 011 [Tent (augm.'J Paw [Multifidous foot] Pawn . RG VI. 7 . Tawnafr vid - Panage. JT Belly] PG.IV. 6 * PawnchyC Guts (aggr.J fo— [Un-a. bowelj € ui Continue] Reft] a — [Period] Peace . RM. O. — ablenefs . Mah. IV. 3. ( Tacitur- ro hold one's — [a.^^nity]^ Tr.II. 1. fa— TAccufe] Peacock , [Bii II. 2. fp. [male] [Peacock (fcm.J Pealy [Tunable ringing] Pear. Tr. 1 * 2 . Peafam,{ ^(P«fon] Peafe. HSJI.2.A* Chich— HS. III. 2. Winged wild — HS. II. $. A. —Earth-nuts. HS. II.7. A. Peafecody [Cod of Peafe] Peccadillo, [Sin ( d im.] _ \ adj. a. Sin] Peccant, ^ Gu |lty 3 Pcchy rfwo gallons] to — —Mo. VI. $. A. Pc&oral, [adj. BreaftJ Peculiar , [PropcrJ Pecuniary y fadj. Money] Pedal (Teacher (corr.) of , ) children] Fe * ant >}*&). Pufillanimity C (p«fon] Ptdee. RM.III. 9 .A. Pedegree , [Series of Anceftors] PedeftaL Mag. V. 5. Ptdler, f Wandring Merchant (corr. ] _ ... $ Sorry [dim.] Pedlt.g , | Little [corr.] Pedobaptifm, [Baptifm of In- fantsj - Pttble. Sc. f.a. Peece. [[art] {£&*] —mealy [adv.Part(fcgr.] all to— s, [In parts] [Total] r S Entire] of one- ^ Continued] . [Gtin] [20s.] to — [Repair] i fp. by adding fragment] j -together [Togethcr-joyn] Peely vid. Pill. " w Bakers— [Staff with Lamin at the end] Peep. —of day > [Day (inc.] to [See (end] fecrctly] [Cry as Eird (youngj Peer . [Equal] —lefty [Not ad;, p. Equ^l r (P ot 0 [Nobleman] [Faftitiousbarik] Peeviflmeffy [Morofenefs] pegy [Pin] fp. for faftning] Peiony , HS. 1 . 1. Pelamis. Fi.III.4. A. Pelfy [Riches (corr.] Pelican . Bl. IX. 4. A. Pellet. [Bullet (likej Pellitory. —of Spain. HF. V. 11. —of the wall. HF* 1 . 1 6 ' % Pellucidy [Tranfparent] Pelmel. [Game of ftriking bowI(dim.] through a hole] cMKiSo Pelt. Sheeps— [Sh. skin] Shepherds — [Sh. (veil.] to— [Chafe] [Ca ft (tones] Pen. rcoop] [adj. Writing (inftr.] - many [adj. Wri- C (perfon] ting \ (Off.] ‘kpift* [K. for pens] x " S Sepiment] . t0 i Write] Penaly [adj. Punifhment] Penalty y [Punifhment] Penance. [Punifhment] [Repentance] Pencey fplur. Penny] Pencil [adj. Painting (inftr.] Pendant . fp. Hanging thing] tPkg] Pendu-t adj. a. Swing] lousy | Doubtful] riiito— ] . Penetrated Through- VitioriJ [Out- y Pengutn. Bi.IX.d. A. Penifle. W. III. 4- 0 . Penitenty [adj. Repentance] rPen (vefs] Pennery [ad;.< Writing (per- i Penny. Mea, Iv.2. —father, [Penurious (per- fon] —worthy [Price (manner] Pennyroyal. HF. VII. 8. Pennywort . ' Wall— HL. VIII. 6 . Pennony [Flag (dim.] Penfion, [adj. a. Stipendiating (thing] — er, fadj. p. Stipendiated (perfon] (•Grief ] Penftve 9 [adj.< Think- Mapt.] r- , t I'ng J Penty [ad;, p. Sepiment] Pent agony [Figure with hve an- gles] Pentecofty [Feftival fordefcenfi- on of the Holy Ghoft] Penthoufe, [Protuberant margin of roof.] Penurioufnefs. op. to Liberality .Man.TII.5. E. op. to Magnificence, [Sotdid- nefs.] Penury. Poverty Want. People . [Natioh] Common— ftC. I. $. j Fumifh } with men] Pepper. Sh. II. 9 —wort. HS. Vl.d. Ginny — HS. IV. 8. A. Wuff-HLVIII. $.A. C Fortune] Peradventurey [adv.P Contin- C gence] Perambu - f About — Twalk- lationyt Through- J ingj Perce, vid. Pierce. Perceive. ( a. Senfe 9 d See. Vfp. inr..] [Underfland 3 Perceptible, [adj. p. Perceive (pot.] Perch. [Tranfverfe ftick] fo— [Sit upon a ftick] Meafure. Mea. 1 . 5. 1 FiIh.Fi. IX 6 . Sea — Fi.V. 10. Percolation, XStraining] O. VI.4. Percuffion , [Striking] .. . fDeftruaion] Perdition, ^ Lofs j Perdue. RM. III. 7. A. Peregrination , [Travelling] fp. foreiii] Peregrine , [adj. Foreincr] Peremp* f Abfolutc] tory, \ Obftinate] Perennial , [During through the year] : - Pcrfe 8 . T. Ill 9. [Finifticd] [adj. Integrity] C ad i- Experience] Perfidioufnefsy [Treachery] Perforate . [a. Hole (make] [Through-borej Perforce , [adi. Coaftion] Mmm Petr Digi i by Paroxyfnt,[ Impetus] Parrhefy , [Franknefs] Parricide, [ Murder of near kin] Parrot. Bi. 1 . 7. Parftmony , ("Frugality] Parfly.W.tV.t?. Baftard — HF. V. 1 *• A. milky— HF.V.13 A- Stone — HF. IV. 2. Par [nip. HF.IV. 2. Cow — HF.IV. 15. Water— HF.IV. 15. A. ( adj. Parrfh-Pricft] ParfonA Poffcffor of Prielt’s re- op.to General. [adj.TM. III. 4. 4— [Catalogue] — S Induction] [a.t Example]
art i fan.
ParfonA Poffeffor of Prints re- l venue] Part. Portion 7 „ _. T ^ Member JTM.VI.O. Bft — TN. Vi. 1. Worfl — TM.VI. J.O. ( l’erfonj < Faftionl (IntereftJ for my — 1 Con- f Perfon] ceming my \ Intercflij ( Concerning for the mifi- s moft peeps'] [adv. Moft] on all- r,[ByfPcrfonsJ all l Faftions] take one'r_[Aflift> &c ] [Duty] one of excellent— s, [—Quali- ties] . . J goodl 1 r to take infill f [Ac- to . 1 ( Divifion] [a.< Partition J [Segregatenefs] . [Halbert] Partition. —in a building. Po. III. 1 . A. —in difeourfe. D. IV. 4. A. Partner . EO. IV. 5. Partridge. Bull. 6. red— Bi. II. 6. A. Parturition. AC. I. 3. Paru. Fi.III. 17. Pafch, [Raflover] —flower, [Puflatilla] HF. IX. 3. A. Pafcbali [adj. Paflfover] Pafquil, [zdj. Mocking wri- „ ting] P *f*' V • • Ition] \ Coming] [a.<Going] ^Proceeding] \ Travelling) ( Befide] fp.< Over] [Beyond] t Omit] mt> )\ Not-obferve] { a. Omiffion] a. Tranfition] a i' r r. • -■ J Suffering. T.I.7.0. AflWtion. AS.V.[fp. An- ger] Corp. aftion fign into it. AC. IV. Paffive, [idj. Paffion] Paffover . RE. VI. §. A. Pafs-port, (Written Licence of travelling] Paft, [ad;. Part time] —time. Sp. I. i.E. Pafle. | Raw bread] [Glue of ground corn] Pafteler , [adj. a. Py (mech]
Paftern, [Cavity of the heel]
[Py (««*,] Paftime. t Recreation] 1 Mirth] Paftinaca. Puli. 1. Paflor. \ Shepherd] jf Pricft] Paftry. [adj. Store-room for adj. py (things] [a. py [art.] ’afturc. Po. I. 5. c>- {^SSk] [Depart]
ones 7 word, [Promife]
-as bell, [a. Dying (fignj [a. Paft] -away. -one's right, [Alienate] -the time . bring f Effeft] to— c Perform] come to — [adj. p. Event] let it I wilt — [I will defift] ( Suffice] — *f"h [Un. Partake* f Partner] [a. 1 Acccflbry] Party. Perfon] f Conten- | -a.e tion] . [Fight] t OUIII'-CJ < Exceed] [Excell] j renonj l FaftionJ j [Aggregate] | — offouldiers. a commanded— RM. Iv. 6. —colour'd, [adv. Variety co- lour'd] —per pale, [Altemly] [AccefforyJ Partiality, Ha. II. 6. O, Participate, f Partner] [a. t AccdTory] . Participle. D. II. 3. A. • Particle* [Part (dim.] Word. D.II. i.A. Particular . op. toUnimfal, [adj. TM. HI. 3.] • [Excel!] I— not for it, [Iefteem it not] t way] fp. over river] State] brought to that — — TThruft(imp.] Vcnue,^ Prick (end] J [Written Licence for travd- ling] Paffable, [Indifferent] TM.i.4. PaSSage. [Going] \ wayj 1 Entry] [Fare] — boat. [Tranfaftion l • [Claufej Pagenger, [adj. Travelling (per- fon] Pager folitarius. Bi. HI. 6. A. Pajfion. Pajiure. Po. 1 . 5. Pat, [Congruous] Patch, [Fragment] . to [Repair with frag- ments] —with, fa. Fraud] Pate. PG.Iil. i. A. Patent. RC.IV.4. Paternal, [adj. Father] Paternity, [Father (abftr.J Path, [adj. p. pret. Walk (place] Pathetic, [adj. a. Paflfion (apt.] Patible quality, Q. patience. Vcrtuc. Man. 1 . 8. Herb. Patient. r r 5 Paffion] L ad 1.7 Patience]. a — [adj. p. Phyfician (per- fon] « f Wide fhallow difti] PMt,n > 1 Cover of cup] Patriarch. Before Chrift. RE. II. i. [Primate]
Patrician , [Noble]
Patrimony, [adj. p. Inherit (thing] ^ Giving (pot Patronage, [a. Patron] Patronise. f a. Patron] Proteft] Patronymic , [adj. Family (name] Digi ■ ed by L^ P A * Pattern . [Example] .frypJ ^ . Patttnj via. Pam. [llnder-adj. foot (jug.] Paucity , [Fewnefs] Pave^ [ a * Floor] fp. with ftones] Pavement^ [adj. Stone-floor] PavilP on [Tent (augm.'J Part, TMultifidoUS foot] Pawn. RC.VI. 7 . Pawnafr Vid - Panage.
r Belly j PG.IV.6i
PawnchyX Guts (aggr.J ra-.[Un-a. bowelj € Difcontinue] a — [Period] Peace. RM. O. — ablenefs. Mah. IV. 3. ( Tacitur- to hold [a.^^nity] Peach. Tr.II. 1. to — [Accufe] Peacock , [Bii II. 2. fp. (male] Peahen, [Peacock (fern.] Peal 7 [Tunable ringing] Pear. Tr. 1*2. Peafant,{ ? (perfon J Peafe. HSJI. 2. A. Chich—HS. III. 2. Winged wild — HS. II. $ A. —.Earth-nuts. HS. II.7.A. Peafe cod, [Cod of Peafe] Peccadillo , [Sin (dim.] _ \ adj. a. Sin] Peccant, Gui | ty ] Peck,, [Two gallons] to Mo. VI. $. A. Pelloral , [adj. BreaftJ Peculiar , [Proper J Pecuniary , [adj. Money] Pedal. (Teacher (corr.) of , ) children] Peaant 9 \ a dj. pufillanimity ( Cp« fon 3 /Wee. RM.111.8.A. Pedegree, [Series of Aoccftors] PedeftaL Mag. V. ?. Pedler , [Wandring Merchant (corr.j „ ... f Sorry f dim.] Ptdli.g , | Little (corr.j Pedobaptifm, [Eaptifm of In- fantsj - Peeble. S1J.2. Piece. [I;art] {S|Lo — meal , [adv.Part(ftgr.J alitt—s, [In partsj [Total] , f Entire] °f »»e-\ continued] [GUn] [20S.J to — [Repair] fp. by adding fragment] P E - together , [Together- joyn] Peel , vid. Pill. ■ * Bakers— .[Stiff with Lamin at the end] Peep. — of day, [Day (inc.] to [Sec (end] fecretlyj [Cry as Eird (young] Peer . — left, [Mot adj. p. Equ^l (pot.] [Nobleman] [Fafticiousbarik] Peeviflmeft, [Morofenefs] pegy [Pin] fp. for faftning] Peiony, HS. i. i. Pelamis. Fi. JII.4. A. Pelfy [Riches (corr.] Pelican. El. IX. 4. A. Pellet. [Bullet (like] Pellitory. — of Spain. HF. V. li. —of the wall. HF*I.i6; Pellucidy [Tranfparcnt] Pelmel. [Game of (hiking bowI(dim.] through a hole] r , f Mixture] [adv.'J confufion] Pelt. Sheeps— [Sh. skin] Shepherds — [Sh. (veft.] to — [Chafe] [Ca ft (tones] Pen. adj. Writing (inftr.] -man± [adj. Wri- < (perfon] ting L(Off.] -kpifty [K. for pens] { Sepiment] Write] Penaly [adj.Punifhment] Penalty , [Puniftiment] Penance. [Puniftimcnt] [Repentance] Pence , [plur. Penny] Pencily [adj. Painting (inftr.] Pendant fp. Hanging thing] [Fla ** ..Flag] Pehdu-t adj. a. Swing] lousy | Doubtful] riiito— ] . Penetrate/} Through- >ition] (.Out- j Penguin. Bi.IX. o. A. Penifle. W. III. 4- O. Penitent y [adj. Repentance] fPen fvefs] Pennety [adj.< Writing (per- L fon 3 Penny. Mea.lv. 2. - father, [Penurious (per- fon] •worthy [Price (manner] Pennyroyal. HF. VII. 8. Pennywort. P E Wall — HL. VIII. 6 . Pennot 1, [Flag (dim.] Penfton , [adj. a. Stipendiating (thing] — er y | adj. p. Stipendiated (perfon] (Grief ] PenftvCy [adj.< Think- Mapt.] I >ng J Penty [adj. p. Sepiment] Pentagon , [Figure with live an- gles] Pentecofly [Feftival fordefcenfi on of the Holy Ghoft J Penthoufe, [Protuberant margin of roof.] Penurioufnefs . op. to Liberality .Man.TII. 5. E op. to Magnificence, [Sofdid- nefs.] Penury. Poverty Want. People. [Natioh] Common— ftC. I- $. '•-3 Fu'mifh } ^th men] Pepper. Sh. II. 9 — wort. HS. Vl.6. Ginnj — HS. 1 V. 8. A. Wall- HLVIII. $.A. C Fortune] Per adventure y [adv.P Contin- C gence] Perambu- J About— Twalk- lationyl Through- J ing] Perce, vid. Pierce. Perceive. ( a. Senfe 9 d See. x*fp. inr..] (Underfland 3 Perceptibly [adj. p. Perceive (pot.] Perch. [Tranfverfc ftick] ro— [Sit upon a ftick] Meafure. Mea. 1. 5. Fifh. Fi. IX <5. Sea— Fi.V. 10. Percolation, TStraining] O. VI. 4. Percuffion, [Striking] ... jj Deftruaion] Perdition, \ Lofs j Perdue. RM. III. 7. A. Peregrination , [Travelling] fp. forein] Peregrine , [adj. Forcincr] Pcremp't Abfoiute] tory,\ dbftinace] Perennial , [During through the year] . P erf ell. T. Ill 9. [Finiftied] [adj. Integrity] C a(, j- Experience] Perfidioufnefsy [Treachery] Perforate. f a. Hole (make] [Through- bore J Perforce , [adi. Coaftion] Mmm Petr Digitiz i by LjOOQ le E PI Perform. TA.III. 6. Perfame, [ad), a. Swectnefc (thing] Prfunflmj [Slight) [HeedleTs] {Negligent]
Fortune]
Perhaps, [ad?.< Contin- l gence] Adv. 1 . 2. periacantha . Sh. IV. f . periantbium , [Cupj PP. II. 8. pericardium , [Skin about the heart] Pericarpium. PP. II. 8. A. Pericranium , [Skin about the skull] Peril i [DaMcr] T. V.i.O. Perineum , [Under- privities (part] • period* [a Ceafing] [End] ( Sentence! D. III. i . A. oint. D.I.6.A. JnterpunBion. D. 1 . 4. Periodical , [Returning at certain time s J C Line about the ex- Periphery,) tremity] / Circle j Mag.III. 2 . peripbrafis,( ParaphrafcJD.V.$.A Periploca . Sh. 1 . 7. A. /Vri/fc, -{ p Dc^Lftipn] Periftatic motion. Mo. III. 1. A Peritoneum, [Membrane of the belly] ‘ n Perjury, [Swearing a Lie] Periwig [Factious hair (aggr.] Periwinkle. Shrub. HS.VlII, 10. Fifti. Ex. VIL6.A. Perk , [Proudly lift himfelf] Perl. Gem.St.III.2. Mother of — [Shell of the ad), a. Perl-oyftcr] —in thee}, (Perl (like) fpot intheey] Permanent , [adj. Sp. 1 . 6.] Permit . ‘Not-forbid] Not-hindcrJ . [Yielding] TA.IV.i. [a. Licence^ Permutation, [Change] Pernicious, [adj. a, Deftruflion] Permeation' [a. Night] Peroration , [Condufion of ora- tion] Perpendicular , [Dircft] Penetrate . [Doe] [Perform] Perpetual. Sp. I. 8.- Perpetuity! Perplex , [Tangle] pTanglingjfapt.) difficulty] Perqui.t Neccffary] Pettiflmefi, [“Morofenefs] fite, t Expedient] Petulance, [impudent wanton- — r, [adj. Event profits] nefs] Perry, [Wine of Pears] Pew, [ About-fepimcnted feat] Perrw/i,XFaftitious hair(aggr.] Pewter . Met. II. 2. Persecute. Pbantafy, [Fancy] ^ ^ ^ Pbamajm , [Seeming (thing) to fancy (corr.] (adj. a. Fancy PbantafticA (corr.] Iccmceited] Pharmaceutical operation.OM.fi Pbenicopter. Bi. VIII. 2 • Pbenix. — i, [adj. Event profits] erry, [Wine of Pears] t rfecute. [Purfue] [Afflia] # For Religion. RE. III. 4« O. Perfeverance, [Conftancy] Perfevere, [a. Conftancy] • Perftan /belt Ex. VII. 7. A. Pcrffl,\ Conftancy] fa. ^ Duration] Perfly, vid. Par fly. Perfon. T. 1 . 4. A. —r Judicial. Rj. I. —Military. RM.HL Degrees of— — RC. I. Perfonable , [Figured (perf.] „ . \ Perfon] Perfonage, ^p cr f 0 n (manner] Perfonal prefence. Sp. II. i. Perfonate, [Imitate as Player] perfpeSive, [Seeing (art.] Perfpicacity, [Sagacity] Perjpicuity, [PlainnefsJ perforation, [Tranfpiration] perfuade . RO.V. 2. Perfuafton. AS. III. 6. A. Pert. Yielding] TA.IV.i. a. Licence^ mutation, [Change] vicious, [adj. a. Deflr { Sprightly] Vigor©!!] (Confident] Pe,tein , vid. Pertinencei Pertinacy. Ha. IV, 7. E. Pertinence . TM. IV. $. Perturbation. < Molefting 7 fp. by affefti- C Confufion f on (augm.) Perverfenefs. NP. IV. 1. 0 . Pervert . t Seduce] Wreftj Pervicacy . [Pertinacy] P"*f',{ AH-° U8h jconfidcr] Perwinkfe , vid. Periwinkle . „ r > S Ruftic (perfon] Ptfm, 1 villain] J
L* *"6*‘'*J !
Pefter, [Molcu] fp. (freq.3 Pe8ife-\ adj. a. Plague] rous,i Hurtful (augm.] Penitence, [Plague] S. II. 3, A. FejJ/e^Braying (inftr.) Cylin- (Thigh — ] Pet, [Anger (imp.] Petard, [Ordnance (like ^ ma- chin for breaking gate] St. Peters fifl, [Doree] F1.IV.12. St. Peter’s wort. HS. V. 7. A. Petition [Entreaty] Religious. RE. IV. 2. A. Petrifie, [a. Stone (make] Petronel, [Horfemaa’s gun] Petticoat, [Loofe thigh (vcftj Pettifogger, [Lawyer (corr.J Pbefant. Bi.II.2. PbyUyrea. Sh. HI. 3« Pbilologer. RC II. 4. Pbilofopber . RC. 1 . 1. A. Philtre, [adj. a. Love (make] median] Phlebotomy Mo. IV. 6. Phlegm . PG. 1 . 6. Pholaso Ex. VIIL 8. . - f Sentence (manner] pbrafe,^ \nftead. word] Phrenetic, [adj. Frenzy] PhylaRery,\VJt\xten flam.) to be worn] Phyfic, [ad j. a Phyfidan (thing} Pbyfician . RC. II. 3. Phyfiognomy. [Face (manner] [Wizarding by infpeftion of die face.] Phyfis. Fi.V. 11. Py. Provifion. Pr. 1. 4. A. Bird, Mag — Bi. 1 . 8. Sea— [Sea-mew] Ei.VII.8. Piacular, (That ought to be ex piatedby facrificej Piazza, [About-houfcd Area.] Pibble . St. 1. 4. Pick. —a lock T [Difcovcr] —out. —a fecret. [Chufe] —out, [a. Eledion] [Gather] —up. [Gain] ►—•ar of one, [Gain from one] — a quarrel, [Obtain (end) anoccafion of q.] — a thank, [Obtain (end) thank sffpfby aocufing] [Pilfer] J — Pocket € [a. Theft Tp.] —Purfe, \ out of \p.J [cleanfe] yfiT) ( bJ — c ear \> [Cleanfe * el Pickax ^sOOQie Pj PI PL |F/d^nc« [ad;, a. Pecking ham- mer] Pici ed, [adj. p. T 06 th 3 Mag. IV. 2* Fiercer, [a.Skirmifh] Pic\crel y [Pike ( dim'. J Picaroon, [adj. a. Bootying fhip.] PMe, [adj, a. Pickling (things] [State (corr.] Pickling . Pr. III. 9. Pichel, [Pike (dim] PiBure. Pr. VI. 8. Pied, [variegated] Pierce . 5 ition] Into - ^thruding] [Boring] —tveffel, [Broach a v.] — tng r Pricking] /min, \ Smarting J —er, [Boring (indr.] Piety . to God, [Religion (hah.] to Parents, [Gratitude] Pig, [Hog (young] Be. II. 4. Ginny — Be. III. 0. A. —of lend, [Cad (thing) of Lead.] , Pigeon. £i. III. i. Piggin, [Tub (dim.] Pike. [Spear] RM.V.j. Filh. Fi. IX. i. Pilchard Fi. III. 10. A, Pile. # es, [Emroid] — wort. HF. IX. 4. A. Pilfer , [a. Theft [dim.] Pilgrim, [Vow’d traveller for Religion.] PtlU A [Ball (ditn.] [RindeJ to — - Strip, j rinde] [Un-a. i clothe] tR°b] Pillage. [Robbery] [Booty] Pillar. Po. Ilf 5. Tittafter, [Pillar (dim.] pilDon , [Woman’s riding cuihi- °n] . t Pillory , [Imprifoning (jugO for head and hands] Pillow , [Cufhion for the head] —beer, ' [Cafe of Pillow] pilot. RN.V.4.A. Pimpernel. HS. V. io. A. Pimple, [Puftulc] S. 111 . i. Pin. Figure. —without head. Mag. IV. i. with head. Mag. VLa. A. —fijh. Fi.Vl.a.A- —and web, [Suflfufion in the «y -3 —fold, [Imprifoning (fep.) for beads, j jBolt] . cShutj —shoufe, [Under-fill the foundation] Pincer , [adj. Pinching (jug.) . Pinch . [a Compreflion] as pain, [Twitch] [a. Narrow (make] —fenny, [Penurious (per- [a. Anxiety] Pine. Tr.V.4.A. —apple, [Nut of the Pine- tree] to— \ Decaying] [a.^ Lean (augm.) Pink. Flower. HS.V. 1. A. [Ship (dim.) to— Fr. HI. —eyed, [Narrow ey] Pima. Ex. VIII. 7. Pinnace , [Ship (dim.] Pinnacle , [Turret for orna- ment ] Pinnion . Figure. Mag. V. $. A. —of wing, [Elbow — ] Bonds for the arms] Pinte. P/o/fteh RM. III. 8* PioHy. HS.I.I . Pious , [adj. Piety] Pip. [Point] [Difeaic] Pipe. [Tube] Square. MAg. V. 9. Round. Mag. V.9«A. Cparrel]' Wcafure. Wind— PG.Vl.i. A. — tree. Sh.lV. 1. White— Sh.V. j.A. to — f Mufic with pipe] [a.' c. Acutcncfs] piper , [Tub*fifh]Fi.iV. $. pipMn, [Earthen (dim.) adj. boiling (vefs.] Pippitt • . • P¥*>{ Madrid fecrct 3 Pirate , [adj. Sea-robber.] Pifces , [Lad of the 12 parts of the Zodiac.] Pi feu triangularis. Fi. VIII. 3. — Comutus. Fi. VIII. 3. A.' Pith, [Int. t Contempt] of Z Averfation] pifmire , [Ant] Ex. IV. 5 . piffing. Mo. IV. 8, piftacb. Tr. IV. 2. Piftol. [adj. Hand- gun (dim.] Money. Pit, [Dent] ‘ Arm— [Concave (part; under - the arm] r —fall, [Concave (place) in the earth for catching birds] Pitch. [Height] — of a. billy [Obliquity ^inc.) — ] [Tar boy led to a confi- dence] to— .. ' [Smear with Pitch] ( Camp,") Place ( c.] — < Net, SDireftc n.J (.Tenr, JFix [t.J w-a floor, fa. Floor with ftones] Pitcher, [Earthen pot.] Pitchfor\, [Fork] Piteous, vid. Pittiful. Pith. PP.I.j.A. . Pithy. [ad;-I Importance] Pittance, £ Proportion Ifdim.] Pittty. AS. IV. 7. 0 . r "S{ £} pi “yC*pt-] Pittileft. [Not-ad).a.Pitty] [Cruel] Pinitons, [adj. Phlegm.] Pi\rle, [Genital (male] Placable , [Un- a#. p. anger (apt-] „ _ Place. Proper. Sp. II. [Situation] —Military. RM.VI. [Houfe (augment.] [Order] [Dignity] Degree] RC.I. ' ^ “Office] * 'Stead] 1 r a. Place] M-iput] chufe in ones s — give— C Yield > Superiority takc—L Take S [fign] Placid, [Mctk] Plagiary. [Stealer C Men] oil Writings] Plague- [Pcftilence] S.II. \ A. [Adverfity (augm.J /Afflift] t0 j Punifh] Play. . op. to Work. O. A. — fellow , [companion in —with, [Together- play] r Imitate] i a. A ft ion] —faft and loo fe, [a. Light- nefs.] . M mm i —the > Di ed by 'Coward, f C. \Fool, \ F. 'Hypocrite, f Truant, f T. k Wanton, ^ W. — er • RC« II* p* Stage— [adj.p. Player (thing] '€ a* Recreation] Mo. V. I. a* Game] Mo. V. A. —at a game, [a. Game] — at Dice, &c. [a. Dice, &c.j —at fmgle Rapier, &c. [a. Fence at f. See.'] —upon an inflrument , [a^flu- fic.] —upon a man , £a* Mock a man.] —upon with guns, (a. Gun] Plaice, Fi. VII. 4 . Plain . ("Plain. Mag. III. 4 . plat, vid. Pleit. I Plate. [LaminYp* Metall (lam.] rveflell fp. of Silver or 1 P *V, {Wooden ad;. Hopping [LaminYp* Metall (lam.] [Veflel] fp. of Silver or Gold] [Shallow dilh] platform. (Exemplar] < Defcription-by lines] [Sconce] Platter, [Shallow difh (augm.] | Plum. PP.III. a. U —tree. Tr. II. 2.A. Plumb, [Perpendicular] ( Perpendicu- ] mea
-rule,< lamefs Vfi»-
[Tranfverfnefs )ring _ (inftr.1 Plume, [Feather] PP. v.i. [Feathers ( aggr.] for orna- ment] 1 aim (_augm.j pUn- Feather] "-vzz^ ** Joy C fathers] ' pUufible, [adj. p.Praife (apt] ! plammer, [ad;. Lead (mech.] plea. Rj. II. a. A. I Plummet, [Weight (diffl.J c, Even.] <^. VI. a. ( Champain. W. III. i. Carpenter 't [ad;, a. Even (inftr.] X Noc-obfcure. D. HI. p. i Manifefi] TA.1. 9 . / Simple] \Mean] c Homely] / Sincere] ( Frank] plaint, , [Complaint] plaintiff* » Rj. I* 4 * plait. Fi. VII. 4 . plaifter, vid. Plafter. plan, vid. Pleit. plancber,T Room for fatting of Boar] plane. Tr. VI. 1 o. A. [adj. a. Even (infir.] Planet. W.II.g. —ftruck. plani^hWe, [Pifture of fphere in plain] Plank., "[Thick adj. wood (la- min] to — 1 a. Floor with wood (ia- min] Plant, W. V. 2 .
0—0.111.4.
— [Place glins on — a Country, [a. Colony] —of foot, [Bottom — — ] pUantain. Herb. HI. VII. 2 . Sea — HL.VII. 4 . Tree. Tr. 1. 9 . Plantation. t Planting] Colony] RC. III. 1 . A. Plajb, [Spread boughs] —of water, [Lake (dim.] —j, [adj. Lake dim.] Plafter. ’ Medecin; Pr.Vl. 4 .A. Morter. El. IV. 5 . A. —tr, [adj. Morter (mech.] Plaftic, [Figuring (-art.] Plaudite^ j 0 y ( (voice] plaufible, [adj. p.Praife (ap plea. Rj. II. a. A. Pleader. Rj. 1. 7 . Pleafant. T. IV. a. "adj. a. Delegation ( apt.] "adj. Mirth] "adj. Urbanity] Pleafmg. [Appealing] Pleafure. Ha. II. 3 . Carpenter' i [Weight for tneafuring perpcndicular- nef$.] Plump. f Convex (perf.) with fat- [Delcftation] [Will] at one's — [According to ones will] plenefaftor] to— one, [ax Comply ( cencc] plebeian , [adj. People (kinde] Pledge, [Pawn] to— one, [Anfwer in drink- ing] . . r Fold in wrinkles] Pfws \y cavc with the fingers] (Full] J Plenary, l Totall] (PerfeiF) Plenipotentiary, [Perfedly au- nefsl Plunder, [Booty] 19 L. I fjj: nr a* J Plural, [adj. Plurality] —ity. TM. III. 2.0. Fluff, [Silk adj. p. fuperftties with long tuft] Pocbe. [Hunt (core.] —egg, [a. Confidence by boiling] fp. unlhtlfcd] Pock. Smatt-tS. II. 4 . —bole, [Concave Pox ffign] French — S. II. 6. J — wood [Guaiacum] Tr. VII. a. (PerfeftJ Pocket, [adj. Garment (bag] Plenipotentiary, [Perfectly au- pod, [Cod] PP. III. J thorized] * Poem, [adj.p. Poet (thing] Plenty, [Abundance] poet. RC.II.4.A. Pleonafm, [Abounding (manner] Poetry, [adj. Poet (art.] of lenience] Poinard, [adj. Pricking (apt.] pletbory. S. I. J. (Word (dim.] ^ Pleurifie. S.V. 4 . p # inf. Ply, j Diligence] Tittle . Mag. 1 . 1. [a. [Operation] .-blank., [Tranfverfe] Limbernefs] Faff— [Period] p ,- h u _ . \a. Obedience [indant] J Pliant \ ^ ac ^* 1 —of death. Phant, P / P* Perfuafion [Tooth] Mag. IV. 2. ,. . r «tf 1 v a P c, J — in the compdfs, [A two and Pltg^y [Oblige] thirtieth part of the dr* [State] clc.] in good [adj. Vigour] — hi Tablet , [A four and pt>t * K twentieth part of the L Defcnption by lines] -o/wffpromontofyl [Defign] [Cord (dim.] Plover. [Part] green— Bi. VII. 2. h every— grey—Bi. VII. 2. A. it is a— of Plow, Cad). Plowing (jug.] • [State] -ing. O. m. !.A. 'tii come to that— !X [Draw] —a Bitd> [Uii a. feather 1 Sheeps — [Sh.PG. VL] ns cm [Prepofiti fedbn jieitton] •^mcontreverfic. P O PO P o | * V t - V/ A V/ | to — ' • fa. Point] > [Shew with finger] [Diftingutfli with Period] Poife. ' 1 [Try the gravity] . [weigh equally] ' pawning. RJ.V. 5. A. XML . ■ ting c Hammer] of Cart. Po.Vi$vA. —of a (bif* RN. Ill* 3. A.
of a globe* Mag. II. 1* A.

Meafure. Me&Lj.
Fiji). Fi. VII. 2« polecat. Be. IV. 5. Polemic i RM.J > . [adj. i Dilatation] P« 3 k [Wifdom] f Government] . Civil— Tadj. RC. fart.]
—of affurance* [feend againft
lofs] polipus. Ex* IX. i« Apeff— Ex. IX. i « A. p*Ufb. fa. Smooth] 1 [Brighten] $ Beautiful] Adorn'd] Political Halation. RC. Poll, vid. Pole. ! [Hinder part of the neck] ■ by the— [adv. Perfons (fegr.J fo— 1 TCut (perf.) the hair] [a. Tax] ftapoyenfli by taxes] Pollard. [Deer (male) ad;, pret. let go nis horns] [Lopped tree] . Pollute , [Defile] Poltron , [Coward] Pdjg<®ny,[Having many wives] Polygon, [Having many angles] Polymount ain. HF. VI. 6. Polypody. HL. 1.6. PtlyfyUable, [Having many fyl- iablcs] . Poman-i Sphear . Tot per* der, 1 Apple (like] J fumes] Pomccitrtn, [Apple of the Ci- tron-tree] Pomegranat. • tree.Tt, I 6. pomcl,[nd ). Sphear (pan] to— [Beat") Pofnp, [Solemnity] Pompholy », Met. IV. a. A. pompion. HS. VII. 1 . Pompouf. J Solemnity (augm.] neft, l Magnificence] Pond, [Lake. W. IV.7.A. (dim.] ^—vtced. HL. VII. S. narrrn leaved — HF, VlII. 6. A. Filk——t9. /» tf. > Ponder. [Deliberate]; [Meditate] [Confider] PonderoufnefSy [Heatfinefs] Poniard, vid. Poinard] Pontage , [Tax for bridge] Ponttficial. MJ82& , . Pool. W.IV^.A, Poop, [Hinder part of ftiip] Poor. [adj. Poverty] Needy, [adj. wanting]' 'Lean] . .. . ’Little] ^Sorry] 'adj. p. Pitty (apt.] Pop,< Sound of breaking of (. bladder] — gun, [Gun (like] Tube] Pope. [father] [BifhopJ fp. of Rome] Popinjay, [Parrot] Poplar black— ftr. VI. 8. vrbite-r-Tr. VI. 8. A* Poppet , [Statue (dim.] Poppy a HS. VI. 4. baft or flf—— HS« Vi. 4* .A# homed— HS.IV. 10. Populace, [People [kind] Popular. [adj. People] [Beloved by the people] Populous, [adj. p. People (aug] PorccBane • Herb. HL.VIII.3. Veffcl. Porch , [adj. Door [room.] Porcupine . Be. Ill $. Pore. Mag. VJ. x. t —blind. to——— S near] [Look 7 fixedly] ... PorJ^, [Hogsflelh] Porker, [Young hog] ; Porphyry, [Reddifh Marble] Porpois . Fi# 1 . 1. A. Portage, vid. Pottage Porringer, vid. tottinger. Port. \ Haven] [Gate] ' • — We.RN.IL7. , [adj. out-fide Dignity] Portable, [adj.p. f (poc.J N Carry I (apt.] Portage, [Payment for carri- age] Portal , [Door (room] Portcullis. RM. Vl.8. A. Portentous, [Fore-flgmng forte evil (augm.] Porter, [adj. Door (Off.] [Bearer] Porthole « RN. H. 7* Portion? ^adj.Troportion (part] Wife's— [W. part of thp tahe* j ritance] , . portmanteau, [adj.;f^ihg-bag] „ S a.Defcripti&n] Portray ,■£ a# pjft Uf eV Portfale, [ Public fale] Pofe. [Try] fp. by queftiocs] Non-pins. D. VI. 8. PoGe $ o lowcrs ^ 88r '^ • ' J 9 c Sentence upon- written] Pofkhn. ; /. r Plropofition] c Affirmation] a&n Pofitive. T. 1 II. 3. Pofiture, [Pofture] Pofnet , [Standing poc with a handle] C Have] PoJfefiK Hold! £a. PonefliGn] — ion. Po. Prcfcription, [CUftOm of poffeflton] * take — (Poflefs (inc.] Pojjhti [Broth of coagulated milk] Poffibility. T. IV, 4. Poji. [Wooden column] [Swift, ISeffSger] rirfe-— [Ride on divers horfes fucceffively] M_[adv. Swiftnefs (ition.] Tp. Riding] [Publifh by writihg bn co- lumn] account t, [Write] the fummes in ’ ; another JhookJ Pojl-date, [Date after pret. writing] Pofiermity, [Succeeding (abftr.] Pojierity, [Defcenderits(aggr.] RO.I. I.O. Poftern,[ adj. Hinder- part (door] Pofihumous, [Bom after Father^ death] Pollil, (adj. p. Preaching - (thing] . * Poftilion, [Before- riding (per- fon] • - Poftponc, [Lefs efteemj ' . / After- 7 written Poftfinpt, \ lInder . j (thing J poftulation , [Demand] • Pofiure * AC. VI. A. Pot. Pr^V. 5. — 1 companions + [adj. ^ a. Drun- kennefs c.] —hangers, [adj. a. tfanging (jug.) for pot.] —herb, [H. for broth] —lid, [adj. Covering (thing) for pot.] —P> rt L v^ooQle -^/[FragmcHCofewhcnl Pr^er, [a^RE-IV. i. (thing] Potable^ C.dj?p. Dtink C»PtO Pr ^*S Go proudly] PW4fo.IW.lX.3- Pr-nt. J Fount, (pafon] [Extraordinary aftioh] Potntdte, ^ Prince] £“>. , . Potential, T. III. 5. 0. • [a. Ornate (make] fGim Hike} Tube] Prat *> [>. Loquacity 3 pJU (Potable (thing] J (Licence to trade] fp. Medicinal] Pottaie* 4‘Brothl r ^ Preach. RE. IV. 4. A- C-^3 ^logue]. Ftfrivh [Difh for broth] * Prebendary [At-C Cathedral 7 Pa///*. ("Two quarts! * ^ 0I Collegiate C Pottinger, [Difh for broth] \ Pottle, [Two quarts] Potulent , [adj. p. Drink C a P t# J Pouch. [*ag (dim- J [Stomach] to— [Swallow] Ponder. TM. V I. 4. A . gun — RM. V. 7. A. to — [a. Pouder«(make] Sprinkle. Pr.lII. 7-A. fp. with fait] poverty. Ha. II. 2.0. poult, [Groufe] Poultice, [Soft plafter] poultry , I CockBi. II.i. (kmde] Pounce , [Xlaw of bird] to— [Pink] pound. Weight. Mea. III. 5. Money. Mea. IV. 5. Pinfold, [Imprifoning Qep.) for beafts.] jBray with Cylinder] Mo, VI- 5 - _ f piiwi- c Tax 7 adv. Fount dage,t Payment $ (fegr.] pomcontrel. Ex. IX. i- pouring. O.H 8. PourtraiBure, [Picture] pout, [Angry mouth (manner] to — AC.IV. 2 . 0 . Eel — Fi. VI. 6. A. [Hcathcock] Bi.II. y. Power. Natural— NP. { Might] Ha. II. 6. Authority] — fill, [adj. a. Power] in one's— fad). p. Power] Pox. French >S. II. 0. S mall— S . II. 4 * PraBice. RC.II.A. —pbZfic} R C- II. A.[pj Stttion] J Endeavour] >flayj \^Exercifc] —ed, [Expert] , Pragmaticalnefs, [Diligent | (corr.J - Pray. RE. IV. i. Predatory , [adj. a. Booty] PredeceSbr, [adj. Preceding (perion] PredeflinatCyf determine] [Before I. appoint] Predicable, [adj. p. Predicate (apt. ] Predicament. TA. Predicate^ D.II. 5. A. Predication [a. Predicate] Predimon, { p r oJhc*cy ] ' ‘ ng ' 5 | 1 More power- predominam ,< ful] I (adj. a. Viftory] ' pre-eleBion. [Rither-chufing] I preeminence. < Superiority]' \ Excellence] cpignity] l Privilege] preexiftence, [Before-aflual- nefs] Preface , [Prologue] ( Autho-] r PreftS, [ad).< rity Prefer. \ More- ifcftccmT ^Before- 3 tchufc] —billy [adj, a. Bui] Prefigurey [Before adj. a. FreJf*,[Bciore. \ Fatten] Pregnant Before- v adj.a .7 l Full J > l Iropoi
adj. a. type]
Fallen] Appoint] Important] k(apt.] „ . Church] Precaution, [Warning] - Precedence. Sp* I. a. E. precedent. [Exemplar] . [Preceding] precedence * [Excellence] Precepty [Command] | PrecinBy [Authority (plac$] .A. Preciousy [adj. Price (augm.J —Jione, [Gem] Precipice , [Steep (place] precipitate. r] Chymic. O. VI. 3. A. .1. (kinde] Capital punifhment. Rj.V. rd] A. . J [Haft (exc.] [a. Rafhnels] j. Precife. [ling (fep.) {RegS}C»“g®.] V [Scrupulous] Precocity , [Soon (exc.) Ripe- nefs. ider] Mo. Precognition , [Before-know- ing] adv. Pound PrecontraBy [Before-contraft] Prey , [Booty] Prejudice, [Before- opinion (corr.J • . S Hurtful] V 4/, l Impedient] Prejudicate,\ a. Sentence] [Before - 1 Condemn] Prtke, [PourcontreIj Ex.IX.1. Prelate, fBifhopj RE. II. 4. A. Prelude , [adj. Preparation play) Premeditate , [Before-medi- tate] Premife , \ put] j [Before- \ Aippofe] Premonifh, [Before warn] Premumre , [Forfeiture of goods and liberty] Prentice \ (mere.] [Difciplel ( mcch. J Preoccupation, [Bcfore-poffcfs] Preordain, [Before-ordain] Prepare. TA. III. a. —food. Pr. III. . Preponderate, [Morc-weigh] Prepofition. D.U.S. Prepojlerous, [Againft-ordcr’d] Prepuce , [Skin to be cut off in CircumcifionJ prerogative. RC. IV. 7. Prefagt, [Bcforc-fign] presbyter. RE. II. 5. A. Prefcience, [Before-knowing] Prefcribe. [Before-appoint] —by Law, [a. Law] —by Cuftom , [a. Right (make) by pret. cuftom] prefence. — in place. Sp.II. 1. —chamber, [Room for King’: —in time* Sp.I.i. [Sprightlintfs] Prefent, [adj. Prcfence]
0 —
[Rcprcfcns] [Accufc] a — [Gift J [Right of giA Fra- J ving ( PridVs tatiou) Giving of r(placc] V. ri * ht J 4 . . S Prefent] Prefentl/l ^v. Future [dim.] \ Keep] Preferv,l Defend] [Conditcj Aftion of God. AS. L 4 * P R P R P R preservative , f adj. a. Preferve (thing] Prefident. [Prefeft] [Example] Prcfi. { Thrufting] a, Compreflion] —to death* Rj.V.3. Printer's— [adj. a. Printing WW— [adj. wine {jug ] ( Denfe \ [*•") Hard ( make 3 ( Heavy) C Ncccifity] L a * 1 Coa&ion] —fouldiers , [a* Souldicr (make) by coaftion] t j Perfuade 7 r C a - i Intreat frO*®-] a— [Multitude] Throng, [oenfc< Aggre- l. »»«] -tit? fcp—l { PreffmgJ Neceflity] Affliftion] JKjl. [Ready] Prefhgiatar. RC.I 1 > J. A. Prtfume. • c-dsasL] [a. Hope (corn] Prefnmption. [Prefuming] [Strong argument] fp, .Conjeftural] p refumptuenfnefs. [Hope(corr.] [Raihncfs] f Irreverence] 1 Arrogance] Prefnppofe , [Before- ftippofe] Pretence. > Pretend . [Seem fmake) [Diffemblc) Preterit ion, [Omiflfion] Pretermit^ [Omit) Pretext . Pretry. _ 1 [Handfom (’dim.] f [adj. Mediocrity] * Prevail. ' - j Superiour] - [ a -t viftory] [Obtain] Prevaricatm. . [Deceit- f Aftion]
■ ful,l Speech]
Prevent. TA. HI. 9 * Previous, f Preceding] [adj. i Preparation] I • f See (end] [ p ?>ia.Spy] Pnapifm . Dtfeaie. Price. RG V.7. Pr/c^. ! [Point) Mark, [adj. p. Objeft (thing) f Tooth] Mag, IV. 2. f Prickle, [Thorn) PP.I. 3. A. —fag. Mo. VI. 7. A.. —pain. AC. II. 7* A. —forward,* [a. Impul- — o», L five) —in, [a. Plant) up, [a. Direft] j —weed. Sh. 1 . 4. A. Pricket, [Back. Be. II, 6 . of the fecond year.J Prickle, [Thorn) PP. 1 , 3. A.J Pride . Man. V. 2. D. Priefh jewifi)— RE. II. a. Cbrijlian—fLE. II. J* Primary , [Chief) Primate . RE. II. 4. Pnme,{ch!rf] primitive . TM.IV. 1. Primogeniture , [Firft birth (abftr.) Primrofe. HS.V 1 II. 1. Prince. RC.I.2. A. [Ring’s Son) — s feather. HF. 1 . 15. A. — swood. Tr. VH d.A. Principal. [Chief) [Govemour] [Money {d”mfe 3 ] — nefs. TM.IV. 4. principality. [Government (Place] principle. S Caufe] Rule] Element] pm t. [Mark] [Impreflion] —jne. AC. III. 7. A. prior, [Abby (Off.] ■ priority . [Preceding (abftr.] Prifm. Mag. HI. 6. 0. Pri/on, [Imprifotwent (p ace] Prifiner. Reputed Criminal. RJ. I, 2* O. [adj.p. ImprifiDB (perfon] f Former) P^lOld] Privado, [Friend (augm.) Private. op, to Public, [ ad;. TM. V $. O. [Concealed) —man, [Not-magiftrate) Privateer , [Private man of war.) # . privation , [a. Privative) Privative. T . ul. 3 • O. Privet. Sh. II. 1 r* Ever m gyee a— Sh. Ill* 3 * Mock+S b.IIL 3. Privy. r U nnatinnl Acceffory] Hidden] Secret] — parts. PG. VI 8. Jakes, [Dunging (room] Privilege. RC.IV.7,A. — ( d ga ce, [p. immunity Privities. PG.Vf.8. Prize, [Booty] [Reward of viftory] J Gaming J fp.forvMger] [Efteem] Probable, t Opinion \ n [adj. t Probation* ( a P r *J Probation ■ D. VI. 6. —er, [adj. p. Effaying (per- fon] Probe, [Depth mealurc (phi] Insertion] P“ ted 3 Probofcis, [Trunk] PP. V.4. A- Proceed. TA. VI. 2, Insertion j P“ ted Probofcis, [Trunk) PP. V. 4 . j Proceed. TA. VI. 2 t ( Caufe) -from, [adj.p/v Birth >fron [Being , - 'mgs, [Series of aftions.) •Judicial. RJ* II. xhe - {iKSue] Procefs. [a. Proceeding) [Series) —jf a bone, [Protuberant (Part] _ — of time, J fome ? . . (After! much f nmc i — inlaw, [Citation) fp. written) proceffion. [Proceeding) l Solemn about-talking)
l — - •* *
lyj . Proclama-f Publiflung) tion L Edift) proclivity , [ Indinablencfs] Proa a- f Delay rfp* till nc: JHnatec Protraft S day.) ProaeatCp [Generate] Pro8er. [Subftitute] [Advocate) . Procuration. [ad). Proftor (make) fp. writing) [Procuring] Procure . prodigality. Man. III. 1. E. v^ooQle PR PR PR _/W, '^Fragment of e arthenj Potable^ [*AW' Dtin * potato. HS. IX. y Potent , [»d). Power] • ■ j Powerful (perfonj Potentate \ p r mce] Potential , T. III. $. O. ■ Potgun. [Guti (like) Tube] Potion, i_ Potable (thing] fp. Medicinal] Pot/herd, [Fragment of earthen (vefs.] Pottage, [Broth] - . Potter, [adj. O. IV. A. (m«fa.J Pottinger, [Difhfor broth J Pottle, [Two quarts] Potulent, [adj. p. Drink C a P c * J Pouch. [Bag (dim. J [Stomach] ro— [Swallow] Ponder. TM. VI. 4. A. gun — RM. V. 7. A. fa, Pouder*(make] Sprinkle. Pr. III. 7* A. fp. with fait] poverty. Ha. II. a.O. poult > [Groufe] Poultice , [Soft plafter] Poultry, (Cock Bi. ll.i. Qunac Pounce , [Claw of bird j ro—[Pink] Pound. Weight. Mea. III. 5. Money. Mea. IV. 5. Pinfold, [Imprifoning (fep.) for beafts. J to — Prayer , [adj, RE. I V. 1. [thing] 1 Praife. R0.V.8. W£» p r " 5 ' 3 Prank. [Extraordinary aftioft] to— [a. Ornate (make] Pratt, [a. Loquacity] Pratic, [Licence to trade] Prattle, fa. Loquacity] Pravhy, TEvil (abftr.J Prawn, [Shrimp] Ex’. VI. 4. Preach. RE. IV. 4. Preamble, [Prologue] Prebendary, [At- f Cathedral / fcflbr oft Collegiate ( Church] Precaution, [Warning] * Precedence. Sp, L a. E. precedent. [Exemplar] Bray with Cylinder] Mo, VI. 5. F powrcontrel. Ex. IX. i pouring. O.II 8. PourtraiSure , [Picture] pout, [Angry mouth (manner] to — AC. IV. 2. 0. Eel — Fi. VI. 6 . A. [HeathcockJ Bi.II. y. power. Natural— NP. { Might j Ha.II.d. Authorityj — [ad;, a. Power] in one's— fad), p. Power] Pox. french -S. II* o. S mall— S* II* 4* PraSice. RC. II. A. Jhition] J Endeavour] j EffayJ V^Excrcife] — ed, [Expert] . pragmaticalnefs , [Diligent (corr.J x Pray. RE. IV. i. —ure: [Preceding] precedence * [Excellence] precept , [Command] PrecinB , [Authority Precious , [adj. Price [augm.J — ; ftone , [Gem] Precipice, [Steep (place] precipitate. Chymic. O. VI. 3. A. Capital punifhment. Rj.V. j. [Haft [exc.] [a. Rafhnels] Precife. {Re^iKwg®.] [Scrupulous] Precocity, [Soon (exc.) Ripe- nefs. Precognition, [Bcfore-know- | fog] pom- c Tax 7adv. Pound PrccontraQ, _ [Before-contraft] doge ', 1 Payment S (fegr.] Predatory, [ad j. a. Booty] Predecejjbr, Ladj. Preceding (perfanj . Predefiinate,f determine] [Before 1 appoint] Predicable, [adj. p. Predicate (apt. ] Predicament. TA. Predicate, D.II.5.A. Predication, [a. Predicate] t More power- PredominantA ful] [adj. a. Viftory] prt-ele&ion. [Rither-chufing] Preeminence. € Superiority]' \ Excellence] cpignity] c. Privilege] preexiftence, [Eefore-a&ual- nefs] Preface, [Prologue] t Authority] f >i Office] Prefer. \ More* 71 eflccm j. Before- X echufe] ferfon,S Dignity] Lad), a. t Power] —bill, [adj, a. Bill] Prefigure, [Before ad), a. type] PreJf*,[Bcfore- \ Fallen] ^•tAPpofo*] Pregnant, ^ impornncj Prey, [Booty] Prejudice , [Before- opinion (corr.J -I Hurtful] Y > t Impedient] Prejudicate,\ a. Sentence] [Before- i Condemn] Pr*k*> [PaurcantreljEjuIX. i. Prelate, [Biftiopj RE. il. 4. A. Prelude, [adj. Preparation play] Premeditate , [Before-mcdi- tate] Premife, K put] j [Before- 1 Aippofc] Premoni/b, [Before warn] Premunire, [Forfeiture of goods and liberty] Prentice \ [mere.] [Difciplc^ (®ech. J Preoccupation , [Bcforc-poffcfs] Preordain , [Beforc-ordain] ‘ Prepare. TA. III. 2. —food. Pr. III. . Preponderate, [Morc-weigh] Prepofttion. D.IT.i. PrepoJlerousj [Againft-ordcr’d] Prepuce, [Skin to be cut off in Circumcifion] Prerogative. RC.IV. 7. Prefagc, [Before-fignJ presbyter. RE. II. 5. A. Preference, [Before-knowing] Prefcribe. [Before- appoint] —by Law, [a. Law] — by Cuftom , [a. Right [make] by pret. cuftom] prefence. — in place . Sp.IT. i. chamber , [Room for King’s prefengej —1 intime . Sp.I.i. [Sprighclincfs] Prefent, [adj. Prefcnce] PrefcS, [adj. ( Autho-] K rfty Y (Office j to- (Prieft’i r(place] [Accufej a — [Gift J [Right ofgi- Pm- ) ving ratio* ) Giving of [ right „ , s adv. Prefent] Prefent ly^ a H v . Future [dim.] \ Keep] PrefervA Defend] [Conditc] Aftion of God. AS. L 4* Pre - v^ooQle P R P R P R Printer i a. Printing Wine— [adj. Wine /jug ! (Denfe , _ ’Fall ( . - 0->ard r make 3 (Heavy) C Neceifity] L a * 1 Coa&ion] —fokldiers > [a. Souldier (make) by coaftion]
j Perfuadc
C a - i Intreat K"* m 0 a ( Multitude] t^asa, Prefuppofe , ^Before- ftippofe] Pretence . Pretend . [Seem (make] [Diffemble] Pretention, [Omiflion] Pretermit , [Omit] Pretext . issai— 'i. Prrtfj. . „ i [Handfom [ dim J Lad). Mediocrity J * Prevail. V- _ r Superiour] v C a - 1 Victory} [Obtain} Prevarication. . [Deceit- f Action} ful,l Speech} Prevent. TA.III. 9» Prevents, f Preceding} [adj. X Preparation} ’ rSee (end] ^»ca. Spy] Priapifm . Dileafe. Price. RC. Y. 7. Pr/c^ [Point] Mark, [adj. p. Objeft (thing] j Tooth] Mag. IV. 2. f Prickle, [Thorn] PPal. 3. A. — ing. Mo. VI. 7. A. . —pain. AC. If* 7* A. —forward,* [a. Impul- — on, L five] —iff, [a. Plant] v/>, [a. Direft] j —wood* Sh. 1. 4. A. Pricket, [Buck. Be. II. 6 . of the fccond year.J Prickle , [Thorn] PP.1, 3»A.J Priie. Man. V. 2. D. Priefl. fewijk— RE. II. %• Cbrifiian~~&E. II. J. Primary, [Chief] Primate . RE. II. 4. Prime chief} primitive . TM. IV. 1. Primogeniture , [Firft birth (abftr.] Primrofe, HS.V1II. 1. Prince . RC. 1. 2. A* [Ring’s Son J — feather • HF. 1. 1 5. A. — -'swood. Tr.VH. tf. A. Principal. [Chief] [Govcrnour] tm J dcmifcd] [Money ^ disburfed] TM. Iv. 4* Principality • [Government (place] principle . [Caufe] [Rule] [Element] Prmf. [Mark] [Imprdnon] — iftf. AC. III. 7. A. Prior, LA bby (Off.} _ * Priority, [Preceding [abftr. j Prifin. Mag. lit. O. Fri/ba, [Imprifonment [place] Prtfotter. Reputed Criminal. RJ. [alj.p- Imprifbn (perfon) „ t Former} Prifii^X old} Privado, [Friend (augtn.] Private. op, to Public, [ adj. TM. V $. O. [Concealed] _ man, [Not-magiftrate] Privateer , [Private man of war.} , . privation , [a. Privative} Privative. T. Ml. 3.0. Privet. Sh.ll.tr. Pvrr-greeu— ■Sh# lit. 3# A. dfoe^h.III.3. Prity. [Secret} —parts. PG. VI. 8. Jakes, [Dunging (room] Privilege. RC.IV.7.A. — e f f» ace j ^ ramun ' r y Privities. PG.Vf.8. Pri^e. [Booty] [Reward of viftory} ^ Gaming \ fp. for Wager} ProW^J t.Vn he d i f- l^ueftionj P“ Kd J Probofcis, [Trunk] PP. V.4. A* Proceed. TA. VI. a, •inis, [Series 0! aftions.] -Judicial. Rj. II.
-{ga.3
Proceft. [a. proceeding] [Series] — a bone , [Protuberant fome ? . . much r umc l Proclaim , [Publifh] ip. foltmi lyj Proclama-J Publ’rfhing] lion c Edift] proclivity , [Inclinablenefs] Proa a - 1 Delay rfp. till nej ftinateX Protraft J dajr.J Proaeatc , [Generate] ProQor. [Subftitute] [Advocate] . Procuration. [adj. Proftor (make] fp. writing] [Procuring] Procure. [Caufe] [Furniflnl [Obtain
a*..
[Obtain] Prodigality. Man. III. i. E. {jOoq le —tffphere, [Reprefling it up- on a Plain] Prolation , [[Articulation] Prole , [Wander Peeking j Prolifical, [Fruitful] Prolix, [Long(augtn.J Pnfocutor,}*A). Speaking [Off.] <P-{chSf> s P eake O Prologue . D. V. 8. Prolong . fUn-enemy] Propitiation , < Un-guilty] [Un-anger I angcrj Profufc\ Squandering] Progenitor . RO. 1 . 1. Prognosticate . _ „ ( know] [Before- ■[ te n] Progrcfs . 7 . Journey J [IncreafeJ —ion, [Proceeding] — of Animals. Mo. I. /"Continuing] Yfoyning] prohibit . [Forbid] [Hinder] Propelling. [Defigning] [Contriving] Proje&ion. — — Chymic , [a. Factitious Gold] Prointf. TM.VI.8.0. Proem, [Prologue] Profane . _ Irreligious, [adj. RE, IV. D.] [Not-confecrated] to— ,RE.V. i.O. Profefs [a. Profcflion] —ion’ [Acknowledgment] Calling! RC.II. Fr#er, [Offer] Proficient , [ad). Profit] (jid’j.Profiuble (thing] [Gain] (Revenue] —aWf.T.IV.i. fo_[a.Profit] • —in learning, [Increafe — J Profligate. [Driven away] [Vicious (augm.] Prominent , [Protuberant J Promt fe. RO. V.6 — inoontraa . RO. VI. 3. — for another , [Stipulate] Efpoufe. RO. II. 3*' Promontory , W. HI. 4. promooter , [ad). Accufmg (Oft.] Promote . [a. Help] [a. Dignity] Prompt, _ .. /Difpatch] [adj. l^iacrity] [adj.p. Difciple [apt.] Promptuary , [ad;. Laymg-up Fromii^nfe, [Fublifti] Prone, PDilpofitionJ [adj.p. unclinationj Prong, [ad). Pricking [apt.) ForkJ pronoun. D. II. 7* Pronounce , [v. Articulate] Proof. . [Probation] ) [EflayingJ . of—Xadj. p . Effaying] [Fat] Prove. 1 Probation] \ Confirmation] [EITay] • [Become] Pro/>. Po. HI. 7. propagate , [v. Multitude (kind] \ Alacrity] Propenfity , ^Inclination (apt*] Proper. op. to Common [adj. TM. IV.*.] > op. to Figurate (adj. D. in.d. [Tall] Property. [Proper (thing] [Propriety] Prophane. Irreligious, [ad). RE. IV. D.J [Not-confecratedl j to — RE. V* 1*0. I prophefie, [a. Prophet] j Prophet. RE.IL1.A. Propinquity , [Ncamefs] Ip. by Sacrifice] Propitious , [ad j. Favour] Proportion. Mea. A. — Arithmetical , [Equality of differences] vell-ed^ [Figured (perf-1 Propofe. - [a. Propofition] [Offer] Propofition. D. V* 1. Propound ', vid. Propofe . Proprietary , [Proper owner] Propriety. RC.IV.$. Prorogue , [a. Stay till another time] Profcar ab. Ex I. 6. Profcribe , [Pub- f Command 7 lifli C PermifTion / to kill] Pro/e. D. III. 4. J Profecute. AS. IV. 6, —judicially, [Continue adj. a.Accufcr]’ Profelyte , [Convert] Profidia , [Mcafuring (arc) of quantities of fyllublesj Profyelh [adj.p. See/ (Place] 1 dj. p. See c (Place] — rve glafs, [Glafs (infir/) for feeing remote (things J Protyerity. Ha. I. 2. * Proflir«fe,[adj. p.objeft (make) adv. common] fp. to a. Unchaflnefs] tf— [Commona.UDchafi(fem ] Profit ate, [Lying] AC. VI. 7 . O. Profylhgifm , [Preceding Syllo- gifm.J Protect. Man.VL4. [Confervation] [Defending] Protefi. RC.VI.3.A. againfi . RJ.II. 8. Protono* § Firft ( tarj, 1 Chief ^notary] Fr#fo- f Firft 1 type, iGhicf<J t yP c ] protraB TA. III. $. O. protuberance. Mag. IV. 3. proud, [adj. Pride] — bitch , [adj.Coicion(apt) b.] Prove, vid. froove. Provender, [Corn for horfes] Proverb , [Adage] Provide. [a. Providence] [Fumilh] -/or, [a. Heedfulnefs againft] ( Conditionally — Le</ that.] , TO Providence. —of God. AS. I. ». — o/Mdn.Man.IH. 2. Provident , [adj. a. Providence] Province. RC. III. 3. Eccefiaftical, [Primate’s (place]* Provincial, [adj. Province] PU PU PU a — [Chief (Off.) ofa Pro- vince) Prwifidn* [a. Providence) Neceflaries. Pr. Pnvifo, [adv. Condition] Provoke . • [Angry (make] Challenge: RM. I.a. Pn m, [Fore-part of a i™PJ Prowtfs, [a. Fortitude] Proxy, [Subftitutcd (perfonj Proximity, [Neamefs] Prudence, [Wifdom.j Prune. [Plum] to— O. III. 8. Prunel. Pfalm. RE. IV. 3. A. Pfalter, [Book of Pfalins] Ptifan, [Broth of Barley J Tp. Medicinal.] publican , [adj. Tax [Off.] PubBcnejs. TM. V. y. Pubtijh , [a. Publicnefs (make] Pucker, [Un- a. EVennefs by ftirinjungl Puck-fifi, [Fuxball] HL.I.a.A. Pudding. Pr.I.a.A. — truft, [Penny-royal] Puddle, [Scagnum] W.lV. 7 .A. [Durty water] to — [a. Durty (make] Peer, [Lapwing] Bi.VII. 1. Pujf. ISSUo*) . [Swell] fp. with wind] S.I. -up, [a. Proud (make] puffin. Bi IX. 6. pug, [Monkey] Puiffance, [Power \ aar8-7i w ^ the objeft.] fp. wit&out fuc Tun- a. feather b.] . Diminilh] —down, \ weaken] —in pieces, [Tear into frag- mentsj . Puttein, [Cock Bi. S fkinde] II. 1. Uaggr.J Pullet, [Young hen] pulfy, [adj. O.I.g. (JugO pullulate, [Sprout (inc.J Pulp. _ 1 Pulpit, [Preaching (place] Pulfe. . ... Motion. Mo. III. 1. [Legumen] oyly purging— HS. VII. id. A. Pulverise, [a. Powder (make] Pumice. St. 1 . 7. Pump. P0.VI.3.A... Shoe, [limber- bottom’d ad), foot (vert.) to— out, [Know (end) by questioning) 1 Pumpion. Punaife, [wall-Ioufc] Ex. II. 6. A* Punch, [Thruft (imp.) [adij. p. Hole (make) by ftri- king] [Drink of Brandy and Wa ter] Punttilio, [Point (dim.) Punftual, [Perfect] Pungenty [Pricking] Puns i New] fp. Learner] Fut 9 > 1 Unexpert] Puniflment . Ha.I.O. — Capital . RJ. V. —nor Capital. RJ. VI. pun^y [adj.Unchaft (fern.) pupil . RO. III. a. O. Puppet , [Imalgr(dimO °f ® an ) Puppy, [Dog. Be. Ill, 1 . (young) F#r£//mr, [Not-adj. a. See (pot.) remote (things) Purchafe, [Buy) Pure . BScP — • nefs . TM* V* 7* [Holy] Purgation. Mo.IV. vid. Purge . Purgatory , [Punifhtnent (place) for purging from fin) purge. Evacuation. Mo.IV. [Dunging] fp. by Phyfic] [Cleanfc] [Pure (make) Expiating [Unguilty (make] [Swear (make) innocence] 4— [ a. Dunging medecin.) Purifie , [a. Pure (make) Purity, v\d.Purenefs. i Purle. | of lace. Pr. IV. $. A. [Mixture of drinks) fp. with wormwood.) Purloin , [a.Tliett] Purlue, [Margin ofForreft] p urpie. Fifh. Fi. Ex.VlI. a. A. Colour. Q. II. 4. —s, [ad), a. Purple fever] Purport, [Meaning] Purpofe. Intention. AS. IV. 9. ^U^Refolution] . befide tie— [Impertinent] ■th-MSe-a ( Congruous] totie—^dv.^Pertiiwnt] f to no — \ Frurtration] [adv. \ Frivolous] to what — [For what end] Purpura. Ex. VII. 2. A. Purfe, [Bag for money] 1 —ex. RN. V. f. A. —net, [Net bag (like] Shepherd's — Purfevant. Rj.I.d. _ r f Afthmatical] PHr fy> \ Fat (corr.j Purflane. HL. VJH. . — tree , [Halimtis] Sh.VI. 6. Purfue, [Follow] — ing. RM. II.3. E. purvey , [Provide] purulent, [Mattery] Tumor (dim. S. III. 1. to — r[Thrufl (imp. j Pufillanimity. Man. III. 8.D. Pufs, [CatJ Puftule. S. III. 1. Put. c Proper. TA. 1 . 1. la. Place] [a.Caufe] — away, [Abdicate] • —hac^r [Retire (make) — by, [a. Fruft ration] ( Power) —down, [Un-a.< Authority] (Office) —forth. \ Publifh] 1 Pullulate] C Authority] Un-a. Power] £ Office] —in, [a. Infide] — ban, [a.Stipulation] —a box , [Into a box) —execution, [a. Execute] —fear, [a. Fear (make] —one's head, [a. Thinlt (make] — -hope , ta. Hope (make] — mini t T a ‘ Remcmller (make) —jorder 7 [a. Order] -pramce, [a. Practice] —print, p. Print] —remembrance, [a. Memory (make) —writings [a. Write] re i Delay] — t Sell] ones clothes , [Un- a. clothe] f HaftenJ “*° n >l a. Impulfive] one's clothes, [a. clothe] —over, f Digeftion] [a .1 Aflign] (Quench) out y Annihilate]- (Publifh J -^-of doors, [a. Exile] — of office, [Un- a. Office] —of order, [a. Confufion j —one's* a. Blindnefs] (f/e/,llln-a.Eye] Nnn . —to ) au au au ( Adde]
) Apply J
Arbitrator (make] (.Shut] —be done, 7 [ Appoint f d.] —be l^ept, S to be c k.] ( «• i>y] — death J a. Capita! pundk. [ merit] —fight* fa. Fly (make] —fhame, [a. Sname] -tff’ K*- Difficu1 ^ — floor d, [a. Sword] — venture, [a. EflayJ — ufe, [a.Ufury] —together, [Together -put] — u p. — Abut, fa. Motion h.] petition, [a. Petition] —fword, [a. (heath f.] —wrong, (Not* revenge w.] —upon, [a. ImpuKtve] —cafe, fSuppofe] — an end to, (a. End] —trick on, J Affront] [a. t Mode] Putreftfhon, [Roctennefs] Putrefie,[t. Rotten (make] Putrid, [Rotten] Puttoci, [Kite (kinde] Pu^le, [Pofc] Pygmy, [Man [dim. J Pyramid. Mag. III. 7*0. Pyromancy, [Wizarding by m- fpeftion of fire] Pyx, [Box] Senfible. Q. Vifible-<Z I. Audible— Q.III. ' Belonging to Taft or Smell. Q^.IV. •r n •/ I m9re Q: V. Tactile —' |> more paJfive.Q. VI. ’Difpofition] 'Manners] j ‘State] * “Degree] Qualm. cNaufeoufiiefi ~ e Fainting jC im P\J v Quandary. [Doubt] [Muling] Quantity, T. 1 . 6 . t in General. TM J /• /n uenerai. tra.i \ Continued. TM. Relation of ^ II. I / Dijcontinued. K. TM.III. Quarrel, [a. Contention] —af^lafs, [adj. QJafs (lam.] Qttarry. [Stones (place] [Booty] %uart. Quartan, [Ague returning every fourth day] Quarter, [Fourth part] —of the Moon, [The fourth ipcciion oi in cj part of her monethly tx, [Box] coiyfe] —of com . —of timber, [The fourth part of a tree cut long-wife*] -ftaff. Q. —of Mutton , [The fourth part of the body of fheep j VackJalver,[PhyCidm ( corr.] to— -[Cut intotjuartersJ \gu*dr angle, [Four-angled Capital punilhment, Rj. V. Area.] Quadrant, [The four* part of a Circle] Quadrate , [Square] Mag. V. i. A. Quadrature, [Squaring] Q^adripartite^’mitd into four P a "» 3 . K* A* [Caaft] [a. Gueft] —mafter. RN.V.a. [Immunity from killing] [Squaring] Quartile, [Diftance of » of , .[Divided into four — Cirde.] Quail, Bi. II. 8. to— [adj. p. Difcouragc- ment] | Qjfaint. ( Beautiful ] I < Ornate > (augm.] (Perfeft j Qytake, [Tremble] ( quality] Tjtalifie, [a.< Moderate] (quiet) Qualified- f quality J tion.L Condition] Q&tlity. T. 1 . 6 . A. Tranfcendental Relation of — — TM. V. * — Cirde.1 Qfarto, [Second figure of book]
& 23 £}c-o
Herb, [Pempion] HS. VlLi. Quavt. [Tremble] fp.a»bog] Quaver. [Modulation] Quean, [adj.Unchaftffem.] Qjteav, [ad). Naufeoidbeu (apt.J . Q&eeft,iBingdovc\ Bi* III. i. QUeH, [a. Conquer] Qjtench, [Un-a fire] —tbirft, [Un-thim] Qtterifter , [adj. Singing (Off.] Quern. [Grinding mill. J L_ — J ^ a J , Queft, [Seeking] [Sworn adj. Searching (Off.] i Qgeftien. D.VI. i. I to caffe Accufe (me.] in — \ Sufpe&ed [make] [’Tisl{ diluted } (' thin «] & neh > Quibble, fa Urbanity in found of words] Quick. [Alive] —ofapprebenfion, [adj. Saga- . . cit y] J Nimble] ISwift] { Tranficory }( au g n, 0 [adj. Difpatch] —funds. W.UI.7. —fet, [Growing fepiment] —Jtlver. Met. EL 1. Quicken, [a. quick] Quicken-tree. Tr. IE. a. Quiddity, [Being (aWtr.] , Quiet ~ op. to Morion. Mo.O. [adj. Silence] [Peaceable] op. to Moleff. TA*V. 9. [Without care] Quill. PP.V.i.A. [Pin] fp. concave] Quillet, fa. Frivoloumefs (dimj Quilt. [Satiate] [Stiffen with fowing] Quince. Tr. 1 . 2. A. fp. extrafted ChiraicaUy] Quint in. Quipp, [Se-f Scoff] aet l Reproof] Quire. —of Church, [Chief Temple [pan] —of people, [Singers (aggr.] — ofpaper, (Tour and twenty iheets] Quirl^, [Little frivolous (thing] Ogit. to be — rritb, fad; a. pret, Compensate] (r Acquit] to — < VAbfolve] ( f Forlakc J Quitch, [Cogs grafs] HL. HL 5. A. Quite, [adv. Total] —and clean, [adv. Total] 1 Quittance, [a»d|. Acquitting (thing] ft. writingj Quiver , [Cafe for arrows] to — [Tremble] ... X Confuted noife] \Endeavour (augm.] Quoit, RA Quoit, [adj.p.caft (apt) ftonc Claming Quotation. D. IV. 9. Quotient, Number TM. VI. 9. R. VMbet, [Cony] Be. Ill- 4 * ^Rabbin, [Jew- f Teacher] ilhl Graduate] Rabble. RC. 1 . 7. Race . fa. Running] [adj. Running (place J [Series] [Defcendcnts (aggr.] RO. I. i.O. to— [Spoil] vid. RaKf. {Rack . 1 J [Jugaraent of parallel pins (augm.] —for horfe, &c. [Rack for Hay] -for pit, [Spit-fupportmg — ^forwrment, [adj. Rj. VI. 3 -(>g.J _ bone.V G.IV. $. *
[Extend violently]
Torment. Rj. VI. 2. wine, [Separate irfrom the Lees] Racket. [adj. Net(inftr.y<>ra. balling] [Tumult] Radiation, [a. Shining adv. line Radical f [adj. Root] Radicate, [a. Root] Radilh. HS.IV.5. /toff, [Worft part] • Raft, [Ship (like) of together- tied Timbers] Rafter, [Wooden column (dim. J Hag, [Off-torn fragment] —fione. St. I. ?• — wort'. HF.IH. 7 - Rage. [Violence (augm.J fp. of anger] Ragged, r adj. p. Rough] fp.by tearing] Raya Oxymchot. Fi. II. 3 . Ray. Fifh. Maide. [Half diameter] Beam [Line of light]’i [Leaf of metal] — in battel, [adj. p. Order f<H battel] — of a Fifh. PP.IV. 6 , A. Ray-weed, [Darnel] Rail. [Bar] Bird. Bi. II. 8. A. RA ro— [Revile] Raillery , [a. Urbanity] Raiment , [Clothing] Rairt Water. EL III. 3. — bom EL V. 1. Raife. i B'ft] l Rife (make] —Devils, [Appear (make)D.] —from fleep, [Waken] -rfiege, [Un- a.fiege] —up, [Up- raife] [High (make] [a. Dignity] "a. Caufe] ^abanl^, [a. Bank (make] Z money, } Gather-] — war, [War (make] r C Intenfion tip* L a * 1 Augmentation \ more.] —one's voice, [Morc-a. voic c ] Raifin, [Dried grape] Rake, [Staples (line] —o/i fhip • RN. II. 9. A. [adj. Staples (line) together adj. gathering (inftr.] —hell, [Vicious (augm.)pcr- fon] to — — [Gather with Rake] — up together, [Gather as with Rake] [a. Pain adv. fcratching (like] Rally, j a. gather] [Again - 1 a. order] Ram. [Sheep. Be. II. 2. (male] [Stinking adv. Goat (like] to—€ Denfe] [a. c Faft] fp. by down-knocking] —Into, [Into-ram]
— mer, \ Denfe 7 „ ,
[a. 1 Faft j-C'nftr.] fp. by knocking] Ramage. Ramp, [Leap] — 4nt ^Standing on the hinder a — [Wanton adj. a. Rufticity (fem.] . . Rampier. RM. VI. %■ Rampion. HS,ViI.7. Ramfon. HL. IV. 12. mountain — HL. IV. 1 2. A. Ranaptfcatrix , [Toad-filh] Rancour, [Hatred (augm.J fp.old] Rand. of beef, [Flank—] —of leather, [Long (part— ] Rarutom, [Wandering] , —/hot, [Not-aimed] Range. TSift] t [a. Order] { Wander] About-Y. journey] Ranl^. [Excefliv^J R A [Leafed fexc.] [Ratnmifh] [Genuine (core.] a — r — "Order] [Scries] [Line] op. to File. RM.IV.4* [Degree] fp. of peifon] Rj. I. Rankle, [Roc] Ranfack . [Booty] (Search (augm.] Ranfom, [Price C flaving] for un- £ captivating] to • [Un-. t Have 7 fp. with a. c. captive /price] Rap , [Little linking (imp.] Rapacity. Greedinefs. NP. lv.$. [Scraping] Man. III. 2.E. Rape. [Wild Turnip] [Force] [Forcible ftupration] Rapid, [Swift (augm.J ' Rapier , [Sword adj. pricking (apt.] Rapine, [a- Scrapingncfs] f violence] fp. by ^ extortion] Rapture , [Extafie] Rare, [adj. Rarity] [Thm] [Seldom] [Excellent] Rarifie, [a.Q^V.g.D.] Rarity . [Sddomnefs] Sp. II. 6 . 0. [Excellence] Ta&il quality, q. V. 3. D. Rasbury. Sh. 1 . 1. Rafcal. [Lean] [Sorry] Rafher, [Broil'd (lamin] Raflmefs . op. to Fortitude. Man. 1. 7.E. op. to Confederate. Ha. IV. 1. D. Ra$, [adj. Filing (ujftr.) adj. teetn (plain] Rafpis. Sh. 1 . 1. Rat . Be. III. 7 . — ’ sbane , [Arfemc] Rate . [Proportion] [Price] Tax] ^Chide] Rathe . [Soon] [Early] Rather , [More] fp. More-wiHipgly] Thai - t more Will] [I i before Jl chute] Ratifie. [a. Authority] [Confirm] Ratiocination. Nnn 2 [a. ^oOOQie fa. Rational} [Difcourfe] Rational, [adj. NP. IJ — . Power . NP. I. —Soul. W. 1 . 6 . Rattle , (adj. Rattling (inftr.] Rattling. [Noife by mutual finking of folids (dim.} [Reprovmg*[augai.] — °jfhip. RN.IV.2. Ravage, [a. Booty} Rave. S. IV. i. A. 4 Ravel , [Tangle} [a. ConfunonJ Ravelin. Raven. Bird. Bi» L 5 fo — [a. Rapacity] i Scrapingnefs] L a# l Extortion] (a. Booty] Raving. S.IV. I. A. Ravifi). I Stuprat€ ^ violently J fa. Extafie] Raw. [Un-skinn’d] Not-cook’d. adj. Br.III.O. [Not-digcfted] [Unexpert] Rate. fa. RuineJ r J-Deftruftion] L a l Spoiling] fp. by fhaving] Ra^or. Shaving (inftr.] "Knife for fl [Knife for /having] Fi/h. Ex. VIII. S. A. Bird — A///. Bi. IX. 7. Re. Ad. III. 3. A. Reach. [Extend] AC. VI. 2. — out. t Extend one’s arm] Deliver with extended arm] { a. Pandiculation] Vomit (end] f v. Continuance until] _ Obtain] —after, [Take fend] [Underftand] a— —of a rivet) (curve (p$rt) offtream] . ^ En ^3 . gefig"] Reachlrfs. I [Cardefs] [Idle} ■ Read. AC. III. 4, ‘ i —»'«*, [Learning] Ha. i v >- 4 - — /\ [a. Teacher] | Ready. ! fPrcfcnt] X Soon] cNearj [Eafiej { Willing] • Inclined] [adj. Alacrity] ( Prepared] < Fumi/h’d] [Clothed] [Difpatch'd] — to dy , [Aimoft adj. fut. dying] Readmit , [Again-admic] Reality. [Thing (abftr.] [Sincerity] ReJm, [King’s (place] Rea>", [Twenty quires] . Reap, O* Hi' 4 * A. Rear. [Raife] [a. Direft (make] Reafon. ce-oMBff" 3 [Argument] Faculty. NP.U { Moderation] Equity] by— of. Prep. 1 . 2.0. in— [adv. Equity] out 0/— [Exceffively] to— —in one's mind . . r Difcourfe] IDifpute] —jot) [*• Probation fend] — againfti (end] [Confute (end] ( Reafon] Reafonable , [adj. < Mediocri- l *y] —government. Man. VI. 6 . Reajfemble, [Again-afifemble] Reave , [Un-knit] Rebaptize , [Again-baptize] Rebate , [Diminilh adv. propor- tion] Rebeck. Rebellion. Vice. Man. V. $. D. Crime. RJ.III.^. Rebound , [Leap reftexly] Rebuff, [Back-ftrikipg] Rebuild) T Again-build] Rebuke , [Reprove] Rebus, [Exprdfi- c Name 1 on (manner} oft Sentence S bypifture] jy »i S Back-call] Recall, R ecaoc ] Recantation. D.VI. 9.A. Recapitulate , [Repeat the fitm) Recede. [Back-go] [Retire] Receit. [Receiving] [Direfikm of Pby fic] [adj. Acquitting [thing] Receive. * Proper. TA.IV. 3.0. [Accept] [Entertain] — er. [adj. Receiving (perfonl [adj. Gathering [Off.] . j S a dj. p. Receive] ea > \ Cuftomary] Receptacle. j Receiving 7 f [thing] c. Containing \ \ fvcfe.J Reception) [Receiving] Recefs. [Receding] [adj. Concealing [place] Recb, vid. Reach. Recidivation, [Relapfc] Reciprocation. T. VI. 7. 0. Recite. [Repeat] [Again-fay] [a. Narratic u Narration] Reckon . [Efteem] [a. Number] [Account.] TA. IV. 6 . — [a* Number] * f Number fexc.J over— -< Account too- L much] the — ing) [adj.p. ought pay (thing] Reclaim. [a. Gentle [make] [Turn] —from errour, [Convert] —from vice, [Repent [make] Recline, [Dowm-oblique the fu- perficies] Rtclufe. Recognize. [Con/ider again].' [Acknowledge] Recognizance, [Bond acknow- ledged before Magifirare] Recoil. [Refteaj [ReciTeT Recommend . [Offer] [Entruft] fp. adv. Commending] Recompence . "Reward Reconcile. n c Enemy] l Un-a.’J contention] [a. Peace (make] Reconquer , [Eack-coaqucr] Record. [a. Memory] [a. Notary] taketo* [a. Notary [make] [Notary] RT I. $. \J U [^^j aDt t0 ^ [adj. Mufic pipe] Recover. [Back v^ooQle (RE RE RE [Back-come] _ . f obtain 1 Ogam-t Gam] rPoflefs again J ‘Repair] [Again- r. Healthy] Recount . [a. Narration] [Confidcr] Recourfe, fTo-comingl fp.often] Recreant , f Perfidious] fp. through Cowar dife] Recreation. Mo. V. Moderatenefs in it . Man, IK $. Immoderatenefs in it. Man, IJ. 5. D. Recrement , [Worft part] — of Metals. Met. IV. Recriminate , [Retort accufa- tion] Recruit, < ftrengthen] [Again - 1 fill] Krf. op, to Curve.] —angle, [Square having four right angles,] RcQijying, [a. Right (make] Cbymical — O. VI. A. ReHor, [Governour] Recum- % Leaning] \Truft] Recufant. [adj. Refilling (perfon] [SchMmatic] Red. ^.11 2. ^-breaft. Bi, V. $. — lead, [Cinnabar] —ftart. Bi. V. 5. A. Redargntion, [Reproof] Redbreajl. Bi. V, 5. Redeem . AftionofGod. AS. 1 . 7. ‘Back -buy] Buy liberty] Un-captivate] Un- a. Have] Redeliver, [Back- deliver] Redemand, [Back-demand] Redemption, [Redeeming] AS. 1 . 7 - Redolent, CSweet] t a. Double] Redouble, ^ Repeat] Redoubt. RM.VI.6. —ed, [Excellent] fp. in Reputation] fp.for Fortitude] Redound, [a. Event] Redrefs{ A^mdment] Red/hmkj H.VII.4. Redftart. Bi* V, 5. A. Redwing . Bi. 111 . 5. A* Reduce . [Caufe] j Make] 1 Again-makc] [ Bring back] Redundant. - [adj. Excefs] [Superfluous] Reduplicate. [a. Double] N [Repeat] Reed. HL.III. 7. Burr HL.III. 15. A. flowring — HL. V. 4. fwtet fmelling— HL, III. 1 1. —mace. HL. III. 15. Re-edifie, [Agam-buifd] Reel fHeap] [Vapour] /to/. [Stagger] Mo. II. 4.0. [a. Skein] a-JT adj. a. 7 (inftr.] Skein f (jug.J Re-entry, { }«itty] Re-eft a- t Again— ( efta- blifti, \ back — $ biifti] Refellion. [Rcfrcfhment] f eeding. Pr.I. i.A. Refeftory, [adj. meal (place] Refell, [Confute] Refer. fa. Relation] J [a.Arbitrator (make] Reference, [a. Arbitrator (make] Refine. fa. Pure (make] [Un-a.fediment]' Refleft, [a. Mag. II. 9.] [Look hack 1 [Again-confider] RefleUut Reflefting] on, \ a. Reputation (corr.] Reflux, [Ebbing] Reform. RO. VI. 7. Reformado , [adj. pret. Military Rtf railed. Mag. U. 9. A. Refiraftorinefs. [Perverfnefs] [Contumacy] Refrain, [Abftain] Rcfrane, [Proverb] Refrejb. op. to wearinefs. Ta* V. 8. [Mend] [Renew] Refrigerate, [Cool] Refuge, [To-nying J fp. for fafety] (Safe ? Place, [adj.< Prote-> (place] Refulgent,. [Shining] Refund. TA. IV. 5. A. Refufe. [Denying] [Kejefting] [Abdicating] [Power of nfft buying] fhe—f Word part] Refute, [Confute] Regal, [ad* RingJ Regard. [a. Relation] in that— [Therefore] Conj. III. 3. A. f in— of. Pron.1.2. [Eftcem] [Rcfpe&j [OblerveJ — [Carelefs] Regene- \ Again beget] rate,i a. Ha* V.] Regent , [Inftcad-King] Regiment. [Government] [Militia] as d—offouldiers . RM. IV 2. A. Region, [Country] W.III.A. —of the air, [Parc] Register, [Notary] Regrate, [Buy to (ell (corr.] Reliefs, [Again-come] * Regret. [Grudging] [NolleityJ [Averfation] Regular. RE. II. 6, Regularity. TM.V.4. Regulate, [a. Rule] Regulus Crtftatus. Bi. Vi. 4. —non efiftatus. 6i. VI. 4. A. Rehearfe . [Repeat] lAgain-uy] (a. Narration] Reje8. A$.IV.<. 0 . [Abdicate] i Reign. [a. King] [King’s (time] Refmbarl>, [Into a. (hip again] Reimburfc, [Pay] Rein. Horfe — —[adj. Cohibiting farm] [Cord of Bridle] [Kidney] PG. VI. 7. Running of t\ib— [Flux] Reindeer. Be. II. 4. A. Reinforce, [Again-ftrcngthen] Ae/w^,YAgain-invcft] Rejoyce, [v.Joy] Repynder, [Again-anfwcr] Reifter , [Horleman] Reiterate, [Repeat] [Again-ficken] [a. Apoftafie] Relate. f a. Relation! [Tell] [Pertain to] Relation. T. I. 8. — Oeconomic. RO. — of Con fanguinity. RO. I. — of Affinity. RO.If. — of Superiority and Inferiority. RO. III.* — of Equality. RO.IV; —Civil. RC. — Judicial. Rj. —Military. RM; — Naval . RN. — Ecelefiaftic. RE# [Narration] RE R A RE E a. Rational} Difcourfe] Rational . [adj. NP. L] —power. NP. I. —Soul. W. 1 . 6 . Rattle , [adj. Rattling (inftr.] Rattling . [Noife by mutual linking of folids (dim.} [Reprovingvfaugm.} -ofjhip. RN.lV.a. Ravage , [a. Booty} S.IV.i. A. 4 Ravely [Tangle} * [a. ConfunonJ Ravelin, Raven . Bird. Bib L $ to — [a. Rapacity] { Soon Near [EafieT f Willing] [Inclined] [adj. Alacrity] _ i Scrapingnefs] L a# c Extortion] (a. Booty] Raving. S. IV. I. A. Ravijh . ^ Stuprate^^^W [a. Extafie] Raw . [Un-skinn’d] Not-cook’d, adi.Rr.IILO. [Not-digefted] [Unexpert] [Unexpert] [a. Ruine] r j'Deftruftion] Spoiling] { a. Pandiculation] Vomit (end] [v. Continuance until] f Take] L Obtain] — after y [Take [end] [Underftand] a— — ofariver 9 (curve (part) offlrcam] . f End] c. Defjgn] Reachlefs. [Cardefs] [Idle] Read. AC. III. 4. ’ —*ngy [Learning] Ha. i v '* 4 - ! l.Prcfent] [Difpstch’dl —to dy, [Almoft ad), fut. , . d y«8]. J Readmit, [Again-admitJ Reality. [Thing (abftr.] (Sincerity] Realm, [King’s (place] Rea m > [Twenty quires] . Reap . O* HI' 4 - A. Rear. [Raife] [a. Dire A (make] Reafon. [Argument] Faculty. Nr. I# { Moderation] Equity] L a * l Spoiling] fp. by (having] Razor. [Shaving (inftr.] [Knife for [having] Fifh. Ex. VIII. I. A. Bird —bill. Bi. IX. 7. He. Ad. JH. 3. A. Reach. [Extend] AC. VI. 2. — out. t Extend one’s arm] Deliver with extended arm] f a. Pandiculation] Proper. TA.IV. 3.0. [Accept] [Entertain] — er. [adj. Receiving (perfon] [adj. Gathering (Off.] . j S a dj. p. Receive] ta * \ Cuftomary] Receptacle . /Receiving 7 f (thing] c Containing \ \ fvefe.] Reception , [Receiving] Recefs. [Receding] [adj. Concealing (place! Recby vid. Reach. Recidivatm y [Relapfe] Reciprocation . T. VI. 7.0. Recite . [A gain- fay] [a. Narration] Reckon, [a. Number] [Account.] TA. IV. 6 . — *(P> [a. Number] y f Number (cxc.J over—< Account too- L much] the — ingy [adj.p. ought pay [thing] Reclaim.
0—
—in one* s mind . . r Difcourfe] IDifpute] —for, [a. Probation (end! —agaiiQty [Confute (end] ( Reafon] Reafonabhy [adj. < Mediocri* l *y] —government. Man. VI, o. ReaJJemblCy [Again-afleinWc} Reavey [Un-knit] Rebaptize y [Again-baptize] Rebatey [DiminiHi adv. propor- tion] Rebec \ [. Rebellion. Vice. Man. V. $. D. Crime. RJ.III.^. Reboundy [Leap reftexly] Rebuffy rBack-ftrikipg] Rebuild , T Again-build] Rebuke, [Reprove] Rebus y [Expreffi- c Name 1 on (manner) ofi Sentence J bypi&ure] _ /» J Back-call] R'“ ,l >i Recant] Recantation. D.VI.9.A. Recapitulate , [Repeat the Recede . [Back-go] [Retire] Receit. [Receiving] [DireflioB of Pbyfic] [adj. Acquitting (thing] r Receive. * [a. Gentle (make] [Turn] —from errowry [Convert] —from vice, [Repent (make] Rectinty f Down-oblique the fu- perficies] Reclufe. [Shut up" [Solitary" Recognize. E Consider again].' Acknowledge] Recognizance 9 [Bond acknow- ledged before Magiftrare] Recoil. Recommend [OfTer] 1 Entrufl [En trull] fp. adv. Commending] Recompence. Reconcile. } | RE RE RE [Back-comcl _ r obtain] [Aga'n-tGam] [PofTefs again] ‘Repair] [Again- r. Healthy] Recount. [a. Narration] [Confidcr] Recourfe, [To-coming] fp. often] Recreant , [Perfidious] fp. through Cowar dife] Recreation . Mo. V. Moderateness h it* Man. II. $. Immoderatencfs in it. Man. If. 5. D. Recrement , [Worftpart] —of Metals. Met. IV. Recrtminate, [Retort accufa- tion] Recruit, j ftrengthen] [Again -1 fill] Rea. op. to Curve.] —angle, [Square having four right angles.] Reading, [a. Right (make] Cbymical—O. VI. 6 . A. ReSor, fGovemour] Recum- 1 Leaning] beney, iTruftj Recufdnt. fadj. Refilling fperfon] [Schifmacicj Red. <^H. 2 . bredft. Bi. V. 5. —lead, [Cinnabar] —ft art. Bi.V, j. A. Redargution, [Reproof] Redbreaft. Bi.V. 5. Redeem. Attion of God. AS. 1 . 7. [Bade -buy] ' (Buy liberty] [ [Un-captivate] "Un- a. Have] i Redeliver, [Bade- deliver] J Redemand, [Back-demand] Redemption, [Redeeming] AS. I. 7 - _ ‘ ■ Redolent, [Sweet] j a. Double] j Redouble, Repeat] j Redoubt. RM. VI. 6. —ed, [Excellent] fp. in Reputation] fp.for FortitudeJ Redound, [a. Event] 1 R'drefs{ Amendment] j Reifbaukj Bi. VII.4. Redftart . Bi. V. 5. A. Redwing. Bi. 111 . $. A# Reduce. [Caufe] j Make] } 1 Again-makc] i [ Bring back] / Redundant. , [adj. Excefs] [Superfluous] Reduplicate. [a. Double] N [Repeat] Reed. HL.III. 7. Burr HL.III. 15. A. flowring— HL. V. 4. Sweet Smelling— HL. III. 1 1. —mace. HL. III. 15. Re-edifie , [Again-budd] Reel^. [Heap] [Vapour] Reel. [Stagger] Mo. II. 4,0. [a. Skein] 4_[adj.a. 7 (inftr.] Skein 5 (jug.J Re-entry, { eSck*^ J««y] Rc-efla - j Again— [efta- blifls, c back — £ blifti] Refeftion. [Rcfrefiiment] heeding. Pr. 1 . 1. A. Refeftory , [adj. meal (place] Refell, [Confute] Refer. fa. Relation] / [^.Arbitrator (make] Reference , [a. Arbitrator (make] Refine. fa. Pure (make] [Un-a.fediinentJ^ [a. Mag. II. 9.] - [Look hack ) [Again-confider] Reflefti-c Reflefting] on,\ a. Reputation (corr.] Reflux, [Ebbing] Reform. RO.VI.7. Reformado, [adj. pret. Military Ref rafted. Mag. II. 9. A. Refraftorinefs. [Perverfnefs] [Contumacy] Refrain , [Abftain] Rrfrane, [Proverb] Refrtfh. op. to wearinefs. Ta* V. 8. [Mend] [Renew] Refrigerate, [Cool] Refuge, [To-flying ] fp. for fafety] (Safe ? Place, [adj.< Prote-> (place] [ ftionj Refulgent,. [Shining] Refund. T A. IV. 5. A. Refufe. [Denying] [Kejefting] [Abdicating] [Power of nfft buying] fee— [Word part] Refute, ^Confute] Regal, [adjkBingJ Regard. [a. Relation] in that— [Therefore] ConjL III. 3. A. f of. Pron.1.2. [Eftcem] [Rcfpeftj [OblerveJ — [Carelefs] Rcgene- \ Again beget] rate,i a. Ha* V.] Regenti [Inftead-King] Regiment. [Government] [Militia] as a — of fouldiers. RM. IV 2. A. Region, [Country] W.III.A. —of the air, [Part] Regift er, [Notary] Regrate, [Buy to (ell [corr.] Regrefs , [Again-come] • Regret. [Grudging] [Nolleity] [Averfation] Regular. RE. 11.6. Regularity. TM.V.4. Regulate, [a. Rule] Regulus Criflatus. Bi. VI. 4. —non criflatus. 6 i. VI. 4. A. Rehearfe. [Repeat] ]Again-lay] [a. Narration] Rejeft. A$. IV. 5.0. [ Abdicate] t Reign. fa. King] [King’s (time] Rembar\, [Into a. (hip again] Reimburfe , [Pay] Rein . Horfe — —[adj. Cohibicing [arm] [Cord of Bridle] [Kidney] PG.VI.7. Running of thl — [Flux] Reindeer. Be. II. 4. A. Reinforce , [Again-ftrengthen] Reinvefl, [Again-invcft] Rejoyce, [v. Joy] Rejoynder, [Again-anfwcr] Reifler , [Horleman] Reiterate, [Repeat] l faI o [Again-ficken] [a. Apoftafic] Relate. f a. Relation! LJell] ^ [Pertain to] Relation. T. I. 8. — Oeconomic. RO. — of Confanguinity. RO. I. — of Affinity. RO.If. —of Superiority and Inferiority. RO. III.* — of Equality. RO.IV; —Civil. RC. — Judicial. Rj. —Military. RM; —Naval. RN. —Ecclefiafl/c. RE# [Narration] £* c - [etaxanon. j^Loofoing] Rely, [v. Confidence] Relief [Refidue (thing] Re lift. Defeft of juftice. Mm I. I. D. Remit , [Send] fp. back] r CRemiflion] l v - i Remifleneis] Remnant , [Refiduc] Remo nft ranee , [adj. a.Publicncfs (make] writing] Remora . ri.Vl. 8 . A. Remorfe . AS. VI. 4 . Remotenefs. Sp.lL 3 . 0. Remove, f motion] [From- C ition] Remunerate , [Reward] Rencounter , [Meeting] fp. fudden] /to*/, [Tear] Render . [a. Efficient] [Yield] — as fallen. RM. II. 6 . D. [Give] [Back -give] 4 [Repeat] — lejfon, [Repeat I.] [Compensate] —like for like, [Compcn- [ Widow] Relief , vid. Releef. Relieve. [a. Adjuvant] . I RefrcfhJ [a. Alms] —guard, [Renew g.] —town. RM. 1. 4 .O. Wleligion. RE. II. • Natural — RE. II. I. Gentil— RE. II. 2 . Jewifh — RE. II. 3 . Chriflian — RE. II. 4* Mahometan — RE. II. 5- Religious, [adj. Religion (hab.] a—perfon. Regular. RE. 11.(5. Rclinquifl). ( Leave] < Let go] • [Abandon] r C Defertion] l- a * L Dcreli&ion] Relifl), [Taft] Reluftancy . [Nolleity] [Avcrfation] Remain. r \ Permanent] L a, £ Refidue] Remainder, [Refiduc], Remarl^, [Obfervc] \ Obfervable] —*t>le,\ Excellent] Remedy. TA.IIL 9 .A. Remember. f a. Memory] a. Eyprds T Remijjion. —of fault. RJ. II. 9 . 0. —of debt, TA.IV. 9 . O. Remijjenefs. °P.to intenfenefs. TM. I. r i,,. 8 « D * I SIighmefs] Ha. III. 4 .E. [Sloth] Ha. IV. 5 , D. [ApoftateJ Renegue, [Abdicate] Renew. [a. New] [RepairJ [RepairJ [Repeat] Rennet, [adj. a. Fermenting (thing) of Calf’s ftomach] Renovation , [Renewing] Renown. { Reputation 7 , ' Fame xC augm ^ Renounce. [Abdication] [Rejection] , Rens, [Wafh(dim.] Rent. "Tear] "Revenue] Hire] Renverfe, [Reverfe] { Un-disburfe] Back-pay] Repair . . Reftore] < Mend] TA. II. 9 .. (Compenfate] [Go] in good- [In g. ftace] Reparation , [Repairing] to give — [Compenfate] Repeal, (Tin- law] Repeat. TA.II. 6. A* — Mon, [Saj 1.1 Repel , [Back-drive] Repentance. AS. VI. a. A. Repeople , [A gain- inhabited (make] Repercuf-K Back-ftrike] fionfi a. Reflex] Repet e, vid. Repeat. Repetition , [Repeat] f op. to Alacrity] Repine,^ Averfation (augm.] Replenifh, [Fill] Repletion, [Filling] . Replevy, [lin-arrcft] . Reply, [Again-anfwcr] Report . [Rumour] [Narration] [Reputation] —of a gun, [Sound of gun] Repofe . [Put] Lay down] Reft] [v. Confidence] Repertory, [adj. Laying-fip (place] Reprebenfton . RO. V. 7 . O* Rtprefent. TA.II. 8 . Reprefs. [Reftrainj [Subdue] Reprieve, [Procraftinate Execu- tion] Reprise, [Diminution of pay ment] Letters of— [Commiflion for Compenfation for lodes by bootying] Reprobate, [Rejected] Reproof). RJ. IV. 8. Reproving, [Reprehenfion] Reptile, [adj. Creeping (thing] Republic, [adj. RC (thing] Repudiate. [Rejeft] [Abdicate] [Un-marry] Repug- f Oppofite] nant, \ Contrary] RepuUulate. Repulfe. [Back-driving] [Denial] Reputation. Ha. II. 4 * Repute. [a. Opinion] [Efteem] Requrft, [Petition] Mafier of s, [Receiving (Off.) of Petitions] Requiem, [Reft] Rewire. [Demand] [Command] Requi-X Ncceflary] ftte,L Expedient] Requite^ [Compenfate] Rere, [Hinder-part] Rere-boiPd, [Boil’d (dim.] Rere- [Tranfiate] —account, (a. Account] — a reafonf[Shcvf reafon] —thanks, [a. Gratitude] Rendezvous [Convention] fp. Military] [Convention (place] • Renegade. RE RE RE Rerem<mfe> [Bac] Rereward , [Hinder pirt of ar- my] Refctnd) [Spoil! Refcript, [Edia] Ref cue. [Deliver] Refemble. [Like] [Compare] Rejcnt , [_a. ApprehennonJ Refercb, [Inquiiicion] Referve. [Keep, ■{ t m another time] [Except] 4 —of fonldiers. RM.IV. J.A. edneft. Man. IV. 4. D. Refide. [Inhabit] [ v. Prelent] Rjefiduc. TM. Vi. 7. 0. Rtfign. LetgoJ Aflignj C Y ' c ! d ] Deliver] -_ro God,[*. Self-denial] Rejin* PP. I. A. Refifting. RM.I. 3*0- Refohte [Un- a. doubt (make] r | Solution] L a#, i Anfwer] fpurpofe] AS. IV. 4. [a.RefultJ f pret.Rcfolvc] Refohae, [adj. < Conftancy] (Fortitude] Reflation. [Refolving] [Rcfolutenefs] Refort, [Come(1req.] Refmad, [Sound Caugm.] Refwrce, [Again-rifingJ RmeO. [Relation]' Deference. Man.V.4. b — of, [For] Prep. 1.2. A. Refftrati/m. Mo. III. 2. < Thne of Intermlffion] Reffite ,< At timet] Sp. 1. 8. 0. (.Interval] fp. of eafe] ra— [protrafi] Refblendent, [Sluning] Refoufal, [Anfwer] Rejfonfiblc, [ad). Paying (pot.] IwtUbe—for , [I ftifulate „ fo 0 . Reft. op. to Motion. M.O. 5SS] (a. Period] Silence (fign] JiCyL Period (dim.] 1 —of gun, [Stick for fupport- ing gun.] i C Lean] —*pon, 1 a. Confidence] L r c Tnift] — [The refidue] Reftawrmbn, [Reftoring] [Mending] Reft harrow, [Cammock] HS.IIl. 14. vid. Rejthte . Reftimion . [Reftoring] TA. II. 7. rCompenwting] Ta. II. 7. A. Reftiveneft, rpifingenuity] TDifobcdience] [Contumacy] Reftorative, [ad;, a. Reftoring (apt.) Medccine] Restore * TA 11. 7. (Zft Me ( Edate v y™, /[rcAFavor ) — f « >adj. ^Health \ Ih'ZFQyt' A iH «rcyC r (Life ) _ . [make] Reftrettu v J [Diminiftl] fp. Liberty] H a.n. i. 0. _ f CohibitJ
•€. Impedient]

fa.i ShortnefsT L 1 NarroWs] X holding] J c exempting] i limiting] 1 excepting] Reftreint , p, }reftreining] [Imprifonment (dim.] Reflrwton, [Limiation]
^*0** (Binding] Mo.
Refult. [Event] rSummc] [illation J Rcfumc. BSM-o teK-3 rRqwtej Retail, [Sell parti ffegr.j Retaliation, [Compenlation] "'■sSfSh-o Retching, [Stretching] [Pandiculation] f vomiting fend] Rttcblefneft. [Improvidence] Man. III, 2.0. [Carelefnefs] [Sloth] Reteb. [Hold] [Keep] TA. V. *. as his Lawyer, [Bcfpeak] fp. with earned] —to t Pertinence] ad), c. Dependent] Reteiner , [Dependent] Retenti-J Holding] on, C Keeping] Retentive j Holding L . faculty, l Keeping * CP°*-D Retinue, { Decants }( a ggO Retire. [Back-go] [Go] TA. VI. i. a — forfafety] RM.H. a.D. - , ("Concealment] •—fore Privacy] l Solitarinds] R*turei y [adj. pret. retire] [Solitary] Retirement. [a. Retire] L^dj. Retire (place] Retort. J ro— D. VI. 7. a. MiCrooked [vefs.) ad) Bot/ mmJt [Back-draw] [Recant] D. VI.?.Q. fp. part] Retreat. . [a. Retire] [adj. Retire [place] Retrench. [From-cut] fp. part.] _ t Ablatum] L a, 7. Diminution] Retribution [Compenfate] Krtrive,! Jfinde] Retrograde, [back-gMng] RetrojpeOion, [Confide ring pad Return. 1 r'J 1 * 3 [re-< coiije] r U°3 [Repent] ( he] [again-^ comic] rTun^T.VI.*. [a.< Reciprocation] T. VI. ( 8. A. t Andvep iRctortT [Repeat] c Redore] l Compensate] C Refund] £ Pay] —Money, [Lend m. to be paid in another [place] —to lift, [re-live] Ccaufe] [re- P doe] Reveal. ^ [Revelation] AS. 1 . 6 . [SheW- RE Revetanon. a , fa. Man. II.5.O.3 Revel, 7a. Riotoufnefs] ip. Late ita the night] — roar, [Sound (augm.) of a. riot] —s: [adj. Night recreations] q>. of dancing] Revenge. AS. V. 9. A. Revenue. Po.A. Reverberate. [Re-Arike] [Refled (make] Reverence. Man. V. 3. Sir— [Dung] Reverend , [ad;, p. Reverence (apt.] Reverfe. ro— r law] Annuli, [Un- < decree] ( fentencc] [Turn] AC. VI. 8. A. the— (Hmicr part] Reverfion. Right of fut. poffcffion] Revert. [Return] [Be right of fut. pofleflion] Rev) f, [More-bet] \ Sec] Review , [again < Confider] [Examin] Revile. RJ. IV. 9. Revifc, [Again ( Confider] . [Examiii] Revive , J Life] a. Nothing] f law [UB-jl*w] — 1 fentence a . I fcntenc< Revolt. f a. Apoftate] a. Rebellion] Revive, fUreq.] [Confider c [augm.] Revolution. [Vertigination] fp. till the fame fituation] Reward. Ha. I. Rhapfody [Confufed mixture] Rhetoric, [Speaking (art.) * 3 v Ornate] Rhetorician, [Teaching (artift) of fpcaking ornately] Rheubarb, rid. Rubarb. Rheumatic, [adj. Catarrh] Rbeumatifm. S. IV. 4. A. Rhinocerot. Be. II. 6 . F/jEx.V.i. Rhomb . lane, [LineofVergency] Figure, [Square having all its Tides equal, but no right An- gles] Rbomboide , [Square having its 2 oppofite Angles equal, but not all its (ides equal] Rj. HL. II. 1. A. Rial. Rib. —of Animal . PG. IV. 4. A. — if Ship, [Direft beam of Ship.j Ribaldry, [Unchaftity] Riband . Pr. IV. 6 . Rives, [Red Goolberrics] Rice. Plant. HL. II. q. A. Jugament, [adj. a. Skein (ju- gament] [Branch fmear’d with Bird- lime] Rich. I mmWw Riches. Ha. II. 2. Rich, [Heap] RJchts. S.IV. 8. Rid. [adj. pret. riding] to — [Empty] o. II. 7 . 0 o / Genuine] ) Natural] IX] jDueJ T Worthy] K Lawful J l Congruous] J j Regular] 1 Pure] —angle. Mag. III.?. — band, [adj. right fide h.] —fide. Sp. II. 9- mafe — [Repair] Set (to-S.) [Repair] adv. Right. _ ' . a. Liberty] Ha.II.i Deliver] AS. I. 5. u Obtein liberty] [Difpatch] TA.IV.5. — way, [Difpatch his journey] Riddance , i p. } rid l Ridden , [adj. p. ride] Riddle [Speech obfeured with figure] Ride. — i onborfe , &c. Mo. II. 7. —at anchor. RN. VI. j. Rider. [adj. riding (perfonl [LoweA adj. horfe (Off.] Money [kinde] Ridge. Bank. Mag.V.7. — bene, [Backbone], cMSf 3 Ritbculeui, f adj. p. Laugh [apt.] Rjdgeling, [Having only one te- ffidej Riding, vid. Ride. [Shire [part] Rightemfmft. [Holinefs] Ha- V. 3. [Vertue moral] Maal. f JuAicc] l Equity] f JuAice] [adj. i Equity] Rigjtd, [adj. Rigor] Rigor. _ Stiffhcfs. AC. IV. 5. D. « T..A:aa Man 1 w r* c.quuy» J 'Gratioufncfs Man.VI. > i.O. Clemency. Man. VI* 8.9. mony] our, [a. Ring (augm.] 1 Ro RO RO 4 of bells, [Suit of bells] 4 — figure. Mag. V. 2. —bone, [Bone in Horfes foot] —dove. Bi. III. 1 . A. — finger , [Fourtli finger] — lender, [Principal] ' —tail, [Buzzard having white weak on his train] —worm, [Tetter] all in 4 — [adj. Circle [fig/ tog— [Pin adj: p.Cirde (fig/ ride roe— [Ride adv. Circle' [fig.] Rinfe. [Walh (dim.] * Riot. [a. Riotoufnefs] [Sedition] Riotoufnefs. Man. III. 4. E. Rip. [Unfow] [Open by cutting] Ripenefs. NP. VI. 4. Ripier , [Carrier of fifli] Rife. . the— Source. Sp. II.4. A. ro_[v. Rifing] % Upward-go] 1 More-adj. p. High] arife. AC. VI. 1 . [Birth] Qlncrcafc] [Growl (Jique] as Hill 9 (upward- adj. ob- as Fountain, "'['Spring] (appear (inc.) a- Rifing, [y. Rife] ZOn t ,nc 0 1 5 Protuberance] Mag. IV. a.
■ Top] Sp. III. 7.
— oft * bill, [Oblique [part] ofh.] Hill, [Mountain [dim.] f Tumor] $.111. 1 Inflation] S. I. $. A. Barm, [adj. a. Fermenting [thing] Infurreftion, [Rebellion (inc.] * Refurreaion, [Re-life] Rite, [Circumftance] r t Cuftoxnaryl f P-t Solemn] Ritual, [£ook of Ceremonies] Rival. RO. II. 2. A. Rive , [Cleave] jl. River, W. IV. 7. Rivet , [Fallen pin by flatting the point of it] Rivulet , [Stream [dim.] R(t. # Of Fifli. Soft — [Milt] hard — [Spawn] Bead. Be. II, 5. Re an h or) e. Rob. RJ. III. 7, Robe, [Loofe upper [vert] fp. Solemn] Robin red breall. bi. V. <. Robins. RN. IV. 5. Robufli-j Strong] oxs,l Hardy] Rock. a Stone. W. Ill: g. [Staff of adj. Spinning (ma- tt — [a. Volutation] (chin" Roch. Fi. IX. 9. A. — Allum, [Allum of the rock] Rochet. Fifli. [RedGoumet] Veft, [Bilhops upper’adj. Li- nen (veftj Rocket. HS. IV. 7. bafe — HF. I. n.A. * double — [Dames Violet] HS. IV. a. Rod. [Wand] PP.I.4.A. Meafure, [1 6 foot & i] [adj. Whipping (infir/) of branches (aggr.] Rode, [Public way] —for Ships, [adj. Refling (place) forihips] Rodomon-K Overfaying] sade,\ Glorying] Rogation, [Week of walking a- bout the bounds] Rogue. [Beggcr] ( Wandring ] .. [adj. < Vice >[perfon] [Fraud J [adj. Scurril (perfon] Roiall [adj. King] the— sofa Stag. Roialty , [Prerogative] fp. of King] ( Riotoufnefs] Roifter , [a.< Infolence] CMagifterialnefsl Roll . [a. Verticination] —land. 0. III. 2. A. —a Swathe about one, [Clothe adv. Helical] [a. Volutation] , as Ship — RN. VI. 7.A^ ■ f adj. a. Rolling (inflr.] t adj. p. R.U (thing] [Cylinder] —of paper, fcc. [Paper, &c. adj. p. Cylinder (fig.) by Vertigination] [Catalogue] [adj. Ring (fig.] omamqpt] fp. adj. p. Twill.] Roller, [Cylinder] fp. adj. p. Vertigination (apt.] fp. for rolling] 0 , 111 . 2. A. ^wg^;} r °fe] —eye T [adj. mo - 1 eye] I —tongue v cion (apt. <. tong.] | —Reefs, [adj.rolling(machin] 1 for Printing] 1 Rolls. 1 [Catalogue of judicial caufes 1 and proceedings] j [adj. No-V (things] ( tary i (placet Mafler of the — . | Romb, vid. Rhomb. 1 Romance, [Feigned Narration] [ Rome, [Wander] 1 Rood. 1 [Stick] I Meafure, [ i (5 foot a j I [Wooden pillar] * I [Wooden Image of Chrlfl 1 crucified] | Roof. . —ofboufe. PO. III. 8. I —fret/, [Rafters that fupport 1 thejoof] -of mouth, [Palat] PG.III.5. 1 Rook : I fa— [a. Fraud] - 1 4 "^^° w that feeds on corn] I Room. I ' f Place] fp. Sufficient] 1 tt w«fc— .[Prepare place] | inahoufe. Po. III. 2. J | of Predcceffdr. TG. VI. 6 . 1 Roofl, [Birds adj. fleeping(place] 1 Root. J I Propfcr. PP. 1 . 1. I t0 { Uke^-. }C y . Root] —out l [out-pluck the I —up S Roots] I s the Number which 1 —of a \ Multiplied byitfelf 1 »wm 4 rr<P r ® d L uces -, that other /number.] V the fide] Mag. II.g.Aj Extrusion of. 1 —of the tongue, [bottom oft.] I Hebrew — [Primitive H. word] I Rope. 1 4_[Cord (augm ] 1 —of onions, [Onions [aggr.] I to— Tv. Slhsinefs] 1 Ro/y, [adj. Slimmefs] 1 _ . Sound .7 , ■ I Roee, \ Exclamation \ ( au 8®-] 1 Rot Solis, ("Sun-dew”) 1 Rofarj. . . j Rofe. Sh.1.2. ’ I —C«^r, [Caput mort.of diflii- J led rofes.] — >T4/rr,[diflilled w.of rofes] | Guelder — Sh.II. n, I holj—Sh. VI. t. j our Ladies— Sh. VI. 8. L Sweet mountain— Sh. VI. 5. A. 1 — Bay, [Oleander] Sh.VLi.A j — Campion. Sh. III. 2. 1 . —f Jericho. Sh. VI. 8. I Rofemary. Sh. VI. 4. I lofe noble. Money (kind] I 0 0 0 Rofr r v^ooQle Rofcwooi. Tr.VH 4 . A. Rofewort. HL. VIII.2. A- Rofiru PP» ^ A* rule the- f Power} [a .1 Authority]
ro__[v. RottennefO

jfc«_»mong Iheep] Rata ‘ t vertiguMtion] Rot atm , t. wheeling] ll«f. . . . , , F»— [With- T Rules] _ out- c a. Rcaoo] Rottennefs. Putrefaftion NP.V. a.O. Taft or Smell. Q. IV. 7. 0 . Rotmdattm, ([From cutting the Ms parts] ■ fp. the parts not-ahguotj Rotundity, [Roundncfin Rove, [Wander] Rover, [wanderer] at— s [Not ad}, a. Objeft] [adj.Sea.adj.Robbing(perfon] Rough. Proper. ( Havingunequal — to feeling, < Surface] [avi.a.D. [Roughp. plafter] — draught, < Pifturlng] [Firftl Writing] — bew, [Firft cutting] — btw, [Fi — maftm. —Sta, fad;, p. ware (aog.) Sea.j —*aj. [Hairy] -footed. —to raft. Q_. IV. J. Moral. [Fierce] { Rigorous] * Churlifh] ( Morofe] < Magiftcrial] LRuftic] f InfolenjJ l Supercilious] r Harfh] 1 Auftere] [Angry] Tranic. ) Unpleafant] \ Violent] T. V.s.O. t Net-wrought] l Homely] to — m [Reprehend ad?. An- ger[like] Romcival , [Great [augtn.] Itoimd Proper, [noi-adj.p. angle] More perfect. J Sphere ) [adj.< Oval > [fig.] I Bowl J —biu, [Hill c Sphere/ whofe' top< Oval >(fig.] isadi. [Bowl \ [adj. Cone [fig.] [Circle / Lefs perfeft. E Crooked] ad). Bow [fig;] —about, [On every fide] . .Vertiginate] . . f “ rB — |Tum adv.VerMina- Wnde * ( oon 3 to —hair, [adj. equal [make] by '-asftuwi Round improper.* [Perfeft] — blow, [b. (augtn.] —number. — Sum, [Sum (augm.] sdr. . • a ^ [ad). Protuberancc(t6ing] s— Scrub. OeV.i. —akmg, [Go] fp.adr.dif- •ficulty] — ejf, [From-n*] —a t Cards. —at Cards . RMbarb. HF.I. f* jKi^i^Patkncxf} tbbers, [T\*o Games] Rubbers, | Rubbilb 1 Rubble* t tell him— It, [Tell h. plainly, gy—ly on, [Pro-J Let] ceed without c Harfijation to— one in the ear, [Whifper] a-inmtpc, [Contmued or- cling (like j Song] a— of a ladder , [Step ©CL] Roundelay . Roundboufe . RN.II.4.A. Roundijh , [Round (dim.] Rounds . Route. [Rife (make] [a. ImpulfnrcJ
d *[Confufed multitude]
[Overthrow] to c Fly [make] t Unorder Army] [Snore] _ -as hog, [Un-root plants] Rotate, vid. Roufe. Row. 1 ofFifh. flask] [Filer [Con&fed ruine] [Worft part] Rswellio. Fi. V. 4. A> Ruby. St. IV. a. Kubrick, [Rules for direction ia rid Letters] . Rudder. RN. II. J. A. to— [a. Motion < Oars] [make] with l Pole] a— Barge. Rowel. < Tad), wheel [fig.) adj. pricking [jug.] to— a borfe. Rawen fcaty, [Second tnowen hay] Rowlt, vid. Rod. Ru. Herb> vid.Jbu. j a. Repentance] t9 — 1 wilh un-done] I UUUlCUUWlj /Ignorant] lUnskilfulJ rMorofe] \Ruftic] 1 Element. D- I 1 Rudiment, i. adv. Firft adj. p. [ Learner [thing] Rue. HS. V. 1 J. Gomes— HS.m.8. Meadow— HF.L.IJ. , Ruff. Veil. Bird. Bi.VII. 4. A. Fifh.FLHC. 6 . A. at cards, to— Ruffian. TBawdl ^Swagger] Ttasuo-o [a. Sound of Silk [veil] Rug, [Tufted bed (reft) Rugged, vid. Rough. [Ruines] . Ruine, [a.< Deftruaion] [Poverty] . s. Pa. IF. O. Ruinous, [adj. Ruine] Rule. I Sentence. D. IV. 5. { Law] Edift] — tdcafe, [Condition adj. p. rule[ought)according to ex- emplar.] according to — [Regular] C Power] £ Authority] RU S A SA i “ftrument, fad;, a; Meafu- rini (mftr.j f *— [*■ Line with adj. a. mea- fmfng(inftr.] •Killer. [Magiftrate] [adj. a.MesturiBg (inftr.] Rumb, vid. Rhomb. Rumble, [Gstfufcd noife] fp. as of rolling] Ruminate. Mo. III. $. A. [Confider] Rummage, [Move things for feeking] Rimer. D. V. 3. A. Rump, [Bone at the end of the Vertebras] ~.efbiri.P?. V. 8. -efberf: 1 Unfinoothl ] a . Furrow J Run [itian fwiftl fp. of Annul] Proper. Mo. Hi. A. [Fly] RM. IF. a. D. ItionJ (adven-C to-ition *) —tbel twre < eflay ‘ J. [risk. c fubmit to j [Become] thedanger] — a pound. ■ —afbetc. -mad. [Continue] —bit ceurfe. [Proceed] [Increafe] a $ meets— [a. Contagion] ' [Abound] [Exceed] as tongs [Spread] 0. II. 6 . 0. [Stream] Zi—ing water ) KVeepJ as— ing eye Ujetjof** — faioofc bath— bit cmfe. v.SwiftnefSr — a divifion j Sing 7 a divi- [Swiftly t Phy j fionj [ThruR [imp.] [Dispatch] — about i [Spread, fp. by ad* — < all — l p. dilfolvingj f after-ition] —after i follow (augmO [Purfue] thruft ( imp. J againft] — {Sffi 1 ”" 5 C large, [Abound] (cy j — \ random, [v. Exorbitan- [ri*, [Fence with -**ay, [Fly] (fpearsj . f ) Become before] Prevent] —down, [a. Falling by thruft* mg (imp.] —in dtfcomfe, [Poling] . —with bled, [Streaming with bi] -/««*,{ ^ 5 ° J —in, [Prick] . , I Become [being —debt\ Jncreafc j debtor] —npene Thruft ( imp.] •>*,l Storm] u r S From-ition] " _w » iDigreflion]. 1 Proceed] ~°"t Increafe] (ly] _ I Through-ition fwift- “ aVfr l Let-go] Sp. through fulnefs (exc.J —out. —as Prodigal [Spend (exc.J — asVeflel, [Let-go] —in difeourfe, [Aboupd] This cent ft [Finilh] ] his length, — through, [a. hole by thruft- 'ngump.] — t0 ’'nine, [Become ruinous] r*P> [Indreafe] fp.adv.soco] X*”4gate, [Apoftate] ^huntaj, [Fugitive] R*ndle % [Round thing* .kiSSS 3 Rundkt, [Barrel (dim.] Ring. RN.IL i. A. Rimer. Bird. [Upper ftone of Mill] Runt, [Bull (dim,] Rupture, [Breaking] a— J.VI.I. —wort. HF. I. 17. Rural, [ad j. Country] AayF.HL.III. ia. A. Flowering HLV.d. to — \ Running s - [a. 1 Thrufting j ( im P*J Rnjjet, [Gray] • ip. adv. Natural] Rsfl. Mea. IV. 4. — of bacon [Rotteimefs (inc.] Rtdlie, j Country] [adj. 1 Rufticity] RuJHdty, Man. IV. 9. D. Ruffle, [Sound of confuted mo- T$V{SfK-rt (donl Rutblefr, [Pitilefs] Rut of Cart, [Sign of Wheel ha- ving gone] Rutting, [Coition] fp.ofDeer] Cbri^ian — [The firft day of Sabbatical year, [7 thy eat] Sable. ; * ' [Black Martin] [Skio of Black Martini [Blacky . 4 Sacerdotal, [ad). Pricft] Sack., [Bag (augtn .1 [CoUrfc hairy-cloth] —cloth. [Spanifh Wine} to— [Spoilel RM. 0 . $. E. Sackbut. Sachet , [bag [dim.] \Sacbettm. Fi.V. 10. A. Sacrament. RE.VI.4. the— [Eucharift] Sacrei,\ ConlecretcdJ Sacrifice. RE. VI. a. - ... S Theft > of fon- Sacrtledge, ^ Robbery Jfecrated Sad . (things] — Difpofition] [adj. Mclanchofy] [adj. Scrioufnefs J [adj. GriefJ "-“Hi BUck }Cdim-] —bread, [Denfe (excj Saddle. Po. V. 8. —bacl(t, [Hollow backed] —tree, [adj. wood (pare] ofS.T F — [Saddle for burdens (augm.] Saddler, [ad;. Saddle (mech.] Safe. [adj. Safety] —and found, ^ whole ( Compaft offafe (. palfing] — guard, [Safety] Womans — [Uppermpft adj. riding (veft] of woman] 4— [Box] Safety. T. V. 3. Saffron, [Crocus] HL. IV. 7. A. baflara — HF. III. y. •meadow— HL.IV. 7. Sag , [Move (dim.] fp. backward] Sagacity. Ha. III. t. Sagapenum, [Concrete jifice of Giant Fennel] Sage. Herb. HF. VI. 1. —offerufaUm. HL.TX.^. 1 Wooi—W. VI I. A. Sagittarius , [Ninth of the 12 parts ol the Zodiac] Sajf. to »- [Speak] AC. III. 1. 0 0 0 2 — bj S. fp. Weekly] Jewifi — [The 7th. day of the week] v^ooQle S A SA —by heart, [Say adv. memo- that is to— -ConJ- lV 3- rEffayl TA.III.4-A. Subft. [Adage] Part. TM- VI- 3- adj. Spoken (thing] Saying, \ Sentence] Sail. ' ofShip,&c.RN-JI.4- — yard. BN- W. A. m«n— -("Principal S. of mi««-is.of hinder (part) of Ship J S f rit~[S.of forepart of fliipl fo?>— (Higheft S.] koife — fUp-lift S.] jfriDa. fall the &] [Ship] rr—Mo. IX* 7 Sailer. RN.V.S. Saint, [Soft fat of hog] Sainfoin* HS. III. $• A. Saint. RE. III. 5- — shell. Sate fend] T. IL 6 • fir the— of. Prep. I. a. A. •Si^er. Hawk. * Ordinance. \ SaL> vide Salt. — armniac. St.V. <• —Gemma. St. V« a* A« 1 S4Wfr,[adj. p. Sell (apt.] , I Salacity, [Lufl (Pron.] I Salad. . £Sawce of herbs] f*dj. head (armor] | Salamander. Land — Be. VI. 5. IFarer— Bc.Vl. $. A. Salary, [Wages] SaleJSdn , . „ „ Saleable, (Fit to) ad), p. Sell I S^r^water-Nut] I Saline, t Salt] (ad j. l Saltiflinefs] Salivate, \ Drivel }" Sallet, rid. Salad. Sally. RM.I.5.A. * Sallow. Tree. Tr. VI. 9. A. Color, [yellow (dim.) *d> Sallow (like] Salmon. Fi. Ix. a. Salmons Seal. HL. VH. 7- I Saif a . Fi. V. 2. A. I&ur, vid. Sal . Subft. St. V. I. A. — .drmonme. St. V, 5. —Pceter, [.Nitre] St. V. i. rJ (make] — wort, [Ghffwort] Bay— [CourfeflS. (kind] Drinous— St. V. f . V cffel. • — Setfar, [adj. Table, ad). Salt veffTel] Trencher — Tadj. Trencher, ad). Salt (vcttelj ad}. — tafte,[zi) C^. IV. 5, —Marjbes, [Marfhes] Saltive. Salve. Pr. VI rr— [a. foun< Salvation. [Deliverance] [Safety] Everlamng blifs. Ha. 1.4*. SalvediOion. AC. V. 8.
. 1 Exempting]
Salvo, •{ Exception] Salute. AC. V. 3. —at meeting. AC.V. 8. —at fatting. AC.V.8.A. Samarre , [Upper moft loofe ad) Woman (veft] 5*me. Proa II. 2. • — nefs, [Identity] of the— time, [Simultaneous] Samfhier. HF. V. 2. A. Golden flamed— \ HF. III. 10. A, ah^KT.n., Sanamtnda. Sh. VI. 2. SanBifie. fad). Holinefs (make] [Confecrate] SanBity, [Holinefs] SanBuary [Temple] fp. Inner (part) of it] [ad), a. Safety (place) for of- fenders] Sand. St. I. ». — eeles. Fi* VI. 4. A* tie— -s, ^trand. W. III. <5 Quick— 1 . W.III.7, ... blind. Sandal, [Laain for the bottom of foot] Sandaracb. St. VI. $. Sanders. Red—tt. VII. 3. TeBow—Tt. VII. 3. A. * Sandover, [Scum of gUft] Sanguin. [adj. Blood] PG. 1. 6 . . [Merry] Sanguinary, [adj. a. RJ. M.] Sanhedrin, [Council] S gnicU. HL. VI* 9* bears ear— VS. VIII. 3. Spotted— HL.VIII.4. Torklb'tre— [Butterworr] HL, VI. 7. Sanity. [Health] [SoundneCs] Sap. Subft. J — SA [Juice] PP. 1.7 • ‘ —of tree, [ad), juice [part) of tree] to [Undermine] Saphena vein, [Vein at the An* Tele] Sapbire. St. IV. 3. White St. IV. 1. A. Sapience , [Wifiiom] Sophie. Saracens Confound [Comfirajr] HL. IX. 4. Sarcafm [Mock] Sarcocolla. Tr. VIII.^lA. Sarda, [CW»j Fi.III. I*. A. S or dim. St. IIL 3* • Sardonix. Sargns. Fi.V. 3. Sarplier , [id), packing cloth] Sarfaparilla , [Root of herb Eke pricking Bindweed] Sartorian Operation. O. V. Saffafras. Tr. III. io. • Satan, [Devil] ^ Sate. AC. VI. 5. A. '•VBijag 1 * Satelles. W.II.8.A. Sater da), TSeventh day] Satiate, [a. SnfBcience] Satiety, fa. Suftcknoe] SatirfaSion. [Sufficience] Mind- quieting. AS. III. 5. [Conviftkm] [Payment] [Reftitution]' Satisfy, [a. Sausfaftion] Sattin. [Smooth Ainiqg Rifle] Herb [Bulbonach} HS.yl.a. Saturn. W.II. 4. Satyr. _ /Mocking IVerfe [*d). \ Reproving J(«ggr.] [Baboon] Be. III. 1. Saif sen, [Orchis] HL.IV.8. „ S Fierce] Creel] Sauce. Pr. II. 1» Sauce alone HS. TV. 2 * Saucer , [Shallow difti] fp. for Sauce] c Impudent] Saucy, ^ irreverent] SaUcidge, vid. Saufage* Save. General. ' —from danger, [a. Safety ]T. V.2. .. 5 left iPrdtnrc]AS. \burt J L 4. . — one's oath, [pr. himtelf from perjury] V . .. incumbent, [Deliver] AS. I.f. imminent. as to it, [prevent] TA. in. 9 . ,■■■•••• as to 5 Defend] RO. VI. )• “4 sto S Defend] nu. vi.j him J ProteftJa.Man.VL [fecial, |
y
1 SC sc SC I Special, as to from foiling. EM. II. 5. from (pending. Ta.V.3. Liberty. RM. II. 6, Event of War. RM.II. 7. Soul. from Sin, [Redemption] AS. 1.7. from Hefl, [Salvation] Ha. 1. 4. Comparate. [Exempt] TA. II. 7. 0 . [Except] D. IT. 5. 0 . Conj, [Unleft] Prtp. [BefidesJ Savin. Sh, III. 10.A. Saving) vid. Save: Savingnefs, [Frugality] Savior , [adj. a Save (perfon] Savor. [Taft] <X 1 V. [Smell] Q. IV.A. Savory. [adj. Savor (perf. Winter Hr. Vl.7. A. Souths. Fi. IV. 7. A. Sanfage, [Pudding of minced Hogg’s flefh] Saw. tO' O. IV. 3 . A. sluft, [Powder made by .ftwing] a _ [adj. Sawing (inftr.] — wort. Hr. III.?. Fifh. FLI. 2. «Sr<>W— [Adage] I-w[I am adj. p ret. See] Sawyer, [adj. Saving (rnech.] Saxifrage. • Burner— HF. IV. ia. Golden — HL. V!. io. 'A. if^it6*HL. yj. t®. Scab. S. III. r.A. I Scabbard, [Cafe for Sword] 1 Scabious. HF. II. 13, Scaffold. Po. 11 .( 4 . A. Sealddo, [Storming with Lad- 1 ders] Scalde. [a. Heat (excas] fj». with Li- S«or] [Un-aJ feather [hair — bead , [Un-haired bead] • lp.withfcurf]' Scale. ' — qffifl. PP.lV.t. . —of bone, [Scale/ Fragment 1 (like) 1 Chip 1 . if bone] —eftnetal Met- If. 3. ra— [Uh-adj. a-Shde] [Difnofthe Irbratirfgfjug.] \-Las ofmilcs, fcc. pW idj. p, part for m&tfuring di* fiances J • t .S Climb] - Storm] fp. with Ladder.] Scallion. [Onion (dim.] Scalp, [Pate] PG.III. 1. A. —mg iron, [adj. Iron. adj. Scratching (inftr. j Sc amble. [Catch (end] adv. Confu- fion] [a. Confufioa by cutting 1 (corr.] Scamony. HS. VII. 6. A, ‘ Scan. t Confider] \ Examin] —verfe [a. Meafitre v.] Scandal, ■{ JSKrag f » f“>] Scandalous . RE. III. 5 . 0. ( Scarcity} Scant, [acifx Deficiencel (NarrownefsJ adv. [Scarce} adv. V. 2. Scantling . [Little] [Say] TM.VL2. [Meafure] Mea.IL [Proportion] Scape, [EfcapeJ /l[Fart} Scapula , [Shoulder] PG. IV. I. Scar , [pret. p. Wound (fign j Scarab 7 ' . Scarabee > E ** V ‘ great roarer— V. 8. little water^Eiv V. 8* A • Scarce • [Scarcity] [adjx Seldomnefs] [Rarenefs] r 1 I" A dr. V. 2. L adr * I adv. Difficulty] Scarcity. TM. I. s.D. Scare, [a. Fear] | '-crow, [adj. Vanity (thing) 1 for a. fear] Scarf. Pr. IV.d.A. Scarlet, [Bright red] i — oke, [Holm] Scarrifie. Mo. IV. 6, A. Scotches, [Leg-lengthning fticks] Scate. Fi. II. «. Scath, [Hurt] X Scatter. O. II. j.O. V Come in— mg, [Come (ftp.] Scavel, [adj. hungty (exc.) Scavenger, [adj. a. Cleanlinefs (Off.) offtreets] iSceUim, [Frame efaead bones] Scene. [a. Player (room] t [The pace reprefcnted] ' ; ]The home of any attion] [Chapter of adj. p. Player (thing] j Scepter , [adj. King (fign) iScepr'ic, ^naediliry] • [adj. c. Doubtingfapt.] Schedule, [Paper flam.] ^cbritii', figure] 1 HgSSfl Schtfm, [Schifmatic (thing] Schifmatic. RE. m. a. 0. Scholar *. [Learner] [adj. Learning (perfon] — of a Colledge, [Scipendined Learner] —/hip, [Learning] Scholaflic, [Learned (like] Scholafl, [adj, a/ Commentary (dim.] School. Greater place, [Univerfity] —man, [adj. Univerfity Di- vine] Lefler place, [RC. III.d.A.] — boy, [Learner at School] — maftcr, [Teachar of • School] $clreigbt, [Mifsle bird] Bi. nr. *7 Sciatica, [Gout in the Hip] Science, ffia.VI. s.A. Liberal — [adj. Learning Sci- ence] Scimiter, [Crooked Sword] Scin [, [Small-headed Lizard (kind] Scintilla volantes. El. i.$.A. Sciolift, {*dj. Science (dip.] Scion, [branch] PP; I, a. Scbinbus. S.UI.4. A. Sciffors, [a.dj. Clipping jnftr. Scocheon, vid. Scutcheon. Scole, [Fillies (aggr.] Scolop.En.yUl. t. Scolopenira. Ex. 1 1. 1 0. Scon ft. ■ [Mult] ' • ■ ' Military place. RM. VI. a. [adj. Hanging, adj.Tupporting (inftr.) for Candle] /Pate] l adj. Hedd (veftl Scoop. Pr.V.7.A. Scope. % i Erid] T. U.6. ' LObjeftjT. VI. 2 . ( Liberty ) <Sj>ace puffiejent]. Scorbutica [Scurvy] Scorch, [Fire Vtbeout- [adj. n. 7. Heat ( ejcc.T fide] Scordium. HF. VlL g. . ' Score. 1 ■' " ^ ■ [adj.‘Kkkoning((b'ui‘d ' [Stick notched ffreqrjfor .reckoning] ■; ' —Up. ' quits, [Ballatjiping] ,, [Twenty] Scoria. Met. IV. 3. ' 1 - ' Scorn, , v^ooQle € Contepan] AS. IV. a. S com,\i. Indignation] Scomfulntfs , [Supercihoufotfs] Soorpana. Fi»IV.-ii«A. Scot} hides* Fi. Ill* 1 4 * A. Scorpion. Ex. II. f* A*. —graft. HS. in. xa. water— Ex. 1 . 9.. Filh. greater*— Fi. V. o. /cflfcr— Fi. V. d. A. Conftcllation [8th. (part) of the Zodiac.) Seat* Scot free. ■ . , fadj. p. Immunity from pay- ment] [not-adj. f Hurt] p. I Punilhment] Scotomy , [Vertigo] S. IV.5. sAS°oSj^i)rry (perfon] ^Ixshallow (part) of fwift river] [adM Purity] a. i Brightness] fp.byttoSSK"*®: [Dung (exc.J S»«rgf,TwhipJ . _ -» 4_[adj. Whipping (mftr.] Screen, [adj. a. (hadow (jug.] Screw , vid. Sene. . . ' (hr] ■SffiiMe, rwritefcorr.] fp.fwitt- : Scribe, (Oft] Serif, [Bag] Scrtptur. RB.VI.I. Scrivener, [adj. Writing (mech.] Settle, [Paper (lam.] [Catalogue] Scropbnlu, [King’s Evil] ScropbnUri, *, [Pilewortj Scrue. 0. 1 . 6 . — into, [Into-wriggle] —car, [Obtain by- a. Craft] Sent, [Rubfaugm.] 4— [Sorry (perfonj Scruple. Weight. Mea. III. a. [Doubt (dim.) p radical. AS.uI.5.0. (Pron.] [Duni Scour it. -Owl, ScreeHru , [v. acati (augm.) Scourfe, [Exchange) Scout* RM.I 1 I. 5*
»■«» i a”*!' ^totabertnee]
ix. 9. A- Scrally [Write (corr.) Scramble* [Clinjbe(corr.) jRcfiduc] Scrdpy ^Fragment] ( Bud) Scrape , < Scratch) [Shave (corr.) —far favour, [Fawning] f Spoil Iby -***9 l as Nothing Jfcrat- chingj (ad*. Scraping- — together y j nefs) [Gather ) Rapaciouf- r *0 4— -[Trap) Scrapmneft. Man. III. a, E. Scraty [Ofbothfexes] Scratch • AC. II. 6 . A* tbe—et [Pifcafe in horfe’s heels) Scrawl, - [Writing [corr.) c c Acute voice [augjn.] famation Scrupuloufnefs, < Scruple J [Incredulity] . /Inquifition) Scrutinjy \ Examining I Scud, [v.Ition fwiftlyj Scuffle, J Mutiny] fConfufed ^fighting (dim.) [adj. {paw} 1 ("®or] „ ~rfW h > C Fifhe * Scully, [v. Concealing] Sadler, [Beat adj. p. Oar by one man] Seullerj, [adj. Walhing (room) of adj. Cookery veflel j Scullion, [Cook’s Servant] Sculpture, [Carving] Sow. TM.VI.g. a — [Sorry (perfon] Scammer, [Spoon for taking away the Scum] to — [Dung] Scooper. RN. if. 7. A. Scurf. S. II. tf. A. Scurrility, Man. IV. 9. Ei Scurvy. Difeafe.S.VI.4.5 —cruft. HL. VI. I j. .. E Sorry] ad * €. Evil] Scut, [Tail] PP.VI.tf. A. . Scutcheon . Evil] 1 PP.VI. 5 . A. ■Qm ^acute found of Solids nibbing together] — Cob . Bi. IX. 9* — Cole. Herb. HL. VI. 13. A. Stone. St VI. g. A. ■1 ’Coot* —Cormorant. — D evil, Fi. II. 4* A* —dragon. Fi IV.8. —dra^e , [Cormorant] —ear. • Animal. EX.VIL 9 . Plant. HL.I.I9* —fan. HL.I. i$. — fating man. BN. V. —frog. Fi.lL 4. A. •—graft. Hl« 1. 14. —green, [Green ad). Sea (like) —gull. Bi. IX. 9. —hog, [Porpois] —Uttice.UL. 1 . u. —man. RN.V. — mew. Bi. DC. 9. —mofit. HL.I. is. —navetwort. HL.I. ti. A. —nettle . . Ex. IX. 6. A. £ —onion, HL.IV. 15. —raven, [Cormorant] —ficl^y [Sick through motion upon the Tea.) —fmallow. Bi. IX. 9. A. «— toad. Fi. II. 4. A. —weed, [SLmofi] —mithprxndt* HL. VI. 15. A. arm of the — [Bay] W.IV. 4. [Fretum] W.IV. calm—Vf. IV. 1. narrow— [Fretum] W.IV.g, Seal, [adj. RC. VI. $• [mftr.] Fifh, [Sea-calf] Be. V. g. A. Sealing • "IRC. Vi. j. A. Seam, lung away [adj.f (owing [thing] —of the bead . ^ifShip. RN.U.I. Sear, [Dry fexc.] ra— [Haroen with a. fire] * — ed Confidence, [ Unconfd- onablenefs. J Scarce, [SHt] O. VI. 1 . A. [adj. Sift (mftr.) Search. [Piftureoffliield] [Area of painted degree] —in building. (ugn) Scuttle. [Basket] J -efSbfp.mU.6A. to— water, [Un-defile w. by motion] Sea. W.IV. A. —bat, [Flying fi/h] Wmmbclif “1 —bindweed j ®" ^ '?• A. Be. V. 3. A. •—Card. —Coaft, [adj. Shore Coun- , wey.] (a. Inquifition] Tranfc. TA.D'*$ i A. L Tr yjt]udic. RJ.II.4.A. —»«. [Sagacity] Seafon. [Time] 1 adj. Congruity (time] ^Time(perf.] fp. adj. cbogruity] ja.SalO^rv.5. u ~ l a. Condite] Pr. 1 E. or, (adj. p. Sitting ('jug.] { Stool] Po.VLj. Chair] p. vl. d. [Situation] fp.ni. | Sebeflen. Tr. II. i. A. Secant, Mag. II. 4. Secefion, [Separation] COuc-ftiut] Seclude, ^Exempt] ^Except] Second. [adj. Two] [Every ad*. turn adj. two] Subfl. — of a degree. in Mags. [3600* [part] «f a Degree] in Time, [do 01 part of a Mi- nute] /'Fighter] [adj. Aceef- J Speaker) formed) Deer of any ( «>ingj r _ , C Aeoefforinefs] r#— [Doahy j Im mediatc £ thing adv. / tw] Secondary, [adj. Two (kind] Se coniine. PP. VI. 7. A. Secre-J Concealing] cy, \ Taciturnity] Secret. t concealed] 3 . adj. p. Taciturnity] Secreta-X Notary] ry,t adj. Writing (Off.] ^Faffion] _SfchifmT StSsry, rSchifmatic] SeSm, [adj. p. Cut (part] Part of Book. D.III. 2. A. SeSor. Secular. . iporal] RE. O.
] RE. II. o.
-regular. RO.IV.6.] Seeundine. PP. VI. 7. A. Secure . [Safe] C Confident] l Affured] ('Fearleftj < Heedlefs] [CarclefiJ r»— f Security] [a. t Imprifenment] Security, Confidence] £&c. ( Speofion] 1 . Morgagej Sedan. Po. V. 3 , (< Sedate, [odj.p.i c [Satirfaftion] Sedentary, [adj. Sitting] s 'dgi, ^ Sediment . TM. VI. 3. A. Sedition . R J. III. 3. A* Seduce. RO. VI. 1,0. Sedulity , [Diligence J Content] ! See. fv. Sight] l a. Heedfulnefs] —re, [a. Heedfulnefs] —J*u it it, [a. Heedfrlnefs that you do it] fair to tt, [Beautiful] t» to [VifitJ 4— [Bifhops City] Seed. > —of Plants. PP. III. 4 . —plot, [adj. p. Sowing [place] —time, [adj. Sowing (time] run to. [a. Seed] • of Animal. PG.I. a. Seem- Sight. NP. HI. 1. [adj. a. Sight] —that, [whereas] Seel(. TA.I.7. [Inquifition] — to'doi Ddign > to do] [Endeavour] * —to him, [Intreat him] Seeling. of Room. P0.III.8. A. of Ship, [Heeling] RN.VJ.7. —birds eye, [Sow together the Eyelids] Seem. TA. 1 . 9. A. Seem- /Beautiful] O’, [Decent] Seen, [adj. p. Sight] to be— i Shew] by IManifeft] well— in, [skilled (pert] Seer, [Prophet] Seetb, [Boyl] — vuer, [Spill by Seething] Segment, [From-adj. p. Cut (pan] Sep tgme. TM. III. 6 . • —rug, [Separate] TA. II. i.O. Seigniory , [Magiftrate [place] TTaketopoffefs] Set J e > t Arreft] Seizin. RC.V. a. A. Seldom. Sp. 1 . 7. O, [Rare] Sp. II. 6 . 0 . SeM , CEIeft] Selenite. St. II. 5. Sell, RC.V. a. Self. him — [Him him] [Dotage] up-— [Me me! fAj--[Thec thee] by it — [Solitary] , adj.underfland‘ be is him—) ing (perf.J [He is] In State ( ,(P CTf 0 Selfconceit d Eftcein (exc.) of felf] Selfdenial, Ha.V. ». Selfmit, [Selfilhneff] Setfheal. HF.vU.t 4 . Selfiflmefs. Ha.V.3 0. Self love, [Love of Self] C Difobcdiencc] Selfwill,s Contumacy] \ ? Pcrtinacy] Selvage, [Margin of Cloth] Semblablt, [Like] ( So] SemblablyJ Alio] [Accordingly]
■*^{538 .
Sembrecf* I Semicircle, [Half Circle] 1 Semicolon. D.I.j.A. Seminary. £Seed (place] ^Education (place] Semination, [Sowing! Sena • Sh. JV* 4, baftard — $h. IV. 4. A; Senary, [six] Senate, [CoupciH Send. TA.VI.4u —for one, [Call by one Cent] Senembi. Be. VI. 3. A. Senefchal, [Steward] Sengreen^Houlc - IcekjHLp Vt|I. 1 ; Indented— HL. Vm. 4. Ai Senior . [More old] [Superiorj fp. thrdfcgh more age] 1 Scnni&t, [Week] Scnfe. —of a word, [Meaning] " Faculty. —internal. NP. II, oommcm—WAl. 1. — external . NP. III. _ Sp. [Keeling] Senfible. * r 5 Common fenfe 7 [ad;. a. Undemanding F (apt. r..; „ J Common fenfe ? L ad l* P. t Undcrftanding j [pot.] —(Quality. Q. Senfitive. —Soul. W. I. $. — faculty. Internal. NP. it. External. NP. Ml. — j/aar.HS.IfT.S.A. —afhon. AC. II. Senflefs. [adj. Stupor] [Not adj. p. Underfhmding ISenfull^l,. SenfualltyJ Senfuality. Man. II. a. O. Sent. {aTpl^J [Smell J Sentence. [Opinion] Claufe. D.III. i.A. —in Court. R J. If. $. A. Sententious , [Abounding infhbrt i fcntences.] Senli* ^ooQle
a. Schematic]
i Excommunicate] Separatifts, [Schematic] Sepiment. RM.VI.4. Seps Serpt. September , [9* month] lUl S J Septuple , [Sevenfold] Sepu lehr S (th' 1 metan mngj s Seraphin, [Angel] Serenade, T a - Mufic near ones ad), fleeping (place] Serene. . [Slave] as to work, [••S Servant] (.Souldierl] < f Subje&ionl C 8, 1 Obedience] —God, \ Obedience) [a.^Worihip J God] [Wait] f Carry] I Deliver] Process. —up to Table . —wine.
Furnifli]
1 SeU] , one with wan, \_Sell w* to one] as to ufe, Tranfc. [Aftion] - € a trick —ane , ■J j n intUni r . j- S Adjuvant] [v. adj.^ profitable] f Congruous] Vl *“>• j. Convenient] —when time— t. [v. adj. Stead] \for 1 inftead of r ..5 Sumdence] Lv. ad). 'J pertinence] — for fiicb a ufe. Servant. r6. IH s 7< O. I [Suitor] RO. III. a. I [Beneficiary] RO. III. 8. 0 . Service. { Clear] Bright] [Gracious] adj. Man, VI. i. Serjant. f purfcvantl R J • © • Zatarms, [Moft adj-Superi* ority. RJ. HI. S.) tf Law, [Molt adj-Supe- riority Graduate of com- mon Lawyers] [Chief pleader [kind] [Hi theft degree of Pleaders (kind] —of foot. RM. III. 4 * Series. TM. III. 7. # • Serinus. Bi.Vl. 1. A. Serioufnefs. The Difpo^tion. NP. IV. 3. f Sobriety*] The Vertue ^Gravity] Sermon, [adj.-p. Preaching [thing] Sermtuntam. HF. 1 V. 7. Serous, [adj. Serum] Serpent. Be. VI. 6. Sea — Fi. VI. 2. Serpentine, [adj. Serpent] . jt Spiral] Mag. III.9. —Lsne,\ Helix jMag.III.9.A. Serve. [Slave] [v.< Servant] [Souldier] — as to Stages. [adj. p. Hiring] . [v. M Servant] [a. ’ll Souldierl [a. Obedience] divine— [d* worftiip] Waiting. Sfi r A l-[meats(aggr. t fecond y carried adv. iSSo fa. Benefeftor] — doing one a r [p-Ufo] [Berry of Service-tree] —Tree. Tr.I.4. Common— Tv. T. 4. A. Serviceable t [zd), t fpot.J Service irpron.l (Scrvaht] Servile , [adj.\ Slave] l. Villain] Servingman, [Servant for wait- ing] _ Servitor , [Servant] Servitude, ip. Slave (thing] Serum, PG.I. 2. Sefeli , [Hartwort] Scffiens, [Convention] RC. HI. fp. for RJ. Set, [Caufe, fp. by motion] to be K Place > fp. of in a x Situation t Reft] II* o. { a. Place] Put] -Travellersjkc. , r 5 Sdtuation] L a * ^Figure] [Caufe to be f© j 1 Except] J Rejeft] ^Forfake] SE [a. Impulfive] at liberty, [adj. a. Libcny ( make l , —nought, [Contemn] SE —tit. (un-a. peaceable (make] (War 'I —peace, [Un-< Fight S [Contention ) — tyfEfteetn] (make] —the can, fa. contention (make] , t Down-ition(makc~l —Jown—\ write] —farther off y [Mere-diftant (make] —forth, Vid. oaf. [£}{ Travel }(■<) |a. Publick (make] t a. Ornate (make] Praife] —in fbegin] — trier, fa. Order] of, vid. forth. •_ farther off, [More-diftant —on, vid. upon (makej J Impulfive] ilncourage] c adj. a. edge (makej —tage,\ a . Stupor] —fire, fa. fire (make] -/-.[SSli*.] • —over the fire, [Place above the fire] —a fine on, [a. Mulft] —out, vid .forth. [Out-ition (make] i Ship \ [furnifti C Sh.] 1 Soutdierf & fcndtSo.]
\ To-put]

° 1 Operate (end]
cH/re] — T S«/e] f f a. Operate (make] —writ, x Operate (inc,] — ones hand . — ^e-«Joyn] tbcr,\z. One (make] — by the ears , [a Contention —Up, [Begun] (make] . i Repeat] • ~*gatn,\ Rcftorej —a building, [Build] — afafhion . — a trade. — one iifiead of another, [a. Room] • — upon hisX Lift] Legs,\z. Upright] — upon , vid. on. — a per f on , j A (fault] &c.l Offend (end] ( Rcfolve] —a thing < Undertake] (Attempt] < Series (Suit h X b\c] [Gan\e_ X Carii. — al l Lice . Sun — [Under-a. Horizon] Adj. ( Purpofcd] < Defigned] [Appointed] fp. by confent] —allowance. —Battle. -Company. — Fight . — Form . —Place. — Price . —Puroofe. — ' Re/olution . — Speech — 77 mr. /Tew [Has loft the game] Sun is — [S. is under the Hori- zon] Well — £ adj. p. figure (perf.J Setter. [adj. Setting (perfon] Thcefs— fpy] [Dog. adj. Obfefving (apt.] theplace of Birds] Settle.^ l\ J Caufe] • c Confirm] [adj. Permanence] —ones tftate, [Aflign the fut. right of it] fp. by fealed adj. Obligati, on (thing] [Prepare for per- — to abufi-) inanence in a bl nefs,) Permanent(inc) (, in it.] f Staying] L Dwelling] • as Bird] sraJJj „ .. f Staiedncis] [»d).-f paftnefs] , c Precipitate] as grounds^ Sediment] [Habit] { Sobriety] Gravity] Subft. [Long Chair] —bedjleadjl Bcdfteadadj. p. folding [apt.] Setting , vid. Settle. [Sediment]- Seven. Mea. I. 7. Sevenfold, [Seven (kind] Sevennight , [Week] Seventeen. 17. Seventh, [adjfeven] Seventy. 70, Sever.
Separate]
1 Segregate] fad). Solitary (make] " f Difference] (*’ tDiverfityj SH Several . r j. S Difference] L ad J* iDivcrfity] [adj. p. Sever] Severity. Man. VI. 7. [Rigor] Sewee. [adj. C Order! (Off.) of a.i-Suit I meats] [Sink] Pb. II. 9. A. Sex. NP. VI. 1. Sextant, [Sixth part of Circle] Sextarj, [Roman meafure] aboiit a pint] _ iruanc of a great Sextile, [Dhtaace Circle] Sexton, [adj. Sweeping (OfF.) of Temple] Sextuple, [Sixfold] Shackles, [Bonds] Shad. Fi.III.n. Shade y SbdiovW-*- — in painting, [Shadow(Iike] Shaft. [Cylinder] { Cone] Pyramid] [Steeple] of Coach, &c. Po. V. 5. Sbagg, [Rough hair] Bird. Bi. IX. 5. A. Shake. Proper. Mo. VI. 3. A. —Hands. AC. V. j. A. — <&>w,fDown-a.ition(inake) with ihaking] —off, [Abandon] — .inip/>w, [Break with —to f ihaking] — up, [Reprehend fevcrcly] [Tremble] sh ,, (Clothed (fireq.) with Shake-) tora(yeft] rt l' [Beggar] Stull, fat. Spate. • 4— [Pod] PP.III. *.A. to — [Un-a. pod] Shallop, [Ship (dim.] Skalot. HL. IV.lo. Shallow. Not deep. TM.II. $.A. v Shallow (place in the fea] IBank] W. III. 5. A. Not wife, [adj. Folly] find.] Sbalm, [adjl Tube adj. Mafic Skamble-XzA). Butchering ot Cj^ce] Shame . Affeftion. AS. VI. 2. A. Caufe, [Infamy] ( Shame (apt.] Sbamefacedlzd').< Modefty] [Shcepiihnefs] Shameful , [adj. Shame] Shame lefs, [adj. Impudence] Sbamois, [Goat (kind] having fmall horns hooked at the end] P p p Shank ; \ Shank* of Animal. PG.V.f. of Plant, [Stalk] Shape , [Figure] Share. [Part] fp. adj. Proportioned] o. r He (fern.] Si ">\ Female] Sheep. Be. II. 2. —Cote, [Houfe for (beep) Impro- f Do] per.lGivc] * • — mercy , [a. Mercy] Shy, [adj. RcfcrvcdnefsJ . Sbide of wood , [Thick pi< Shield , [Buckler] cDefend] to Jprotedj to— l Diftribute] (Partner (make] Pubes. PG. IV. 7. A. —bone, [Bone of the fh.] plow— [adj. Cutting (part the adj. plowing (jug. J •Sharer, [Partner] Shark: Fifh. Fi. 1 . 3. [adj. a. Fraud (perfon] fp .impudently (pending ano- ther] Sharp. [adj. Acute Angle] \ Point] [adj. Edge] Sbeepifknefs. Man. III. 7.E. Sheere , [Clip] —water, [Simple water] —wind, [adj. Cutting (like) wind] 5A — of^innen^adj. LBefl(veft] Shell. of Animal. ofOyfter, 8cc. PP*IV. 2. ofLobftcr, [Cruft] PP. 1 V. 2. A. Egg — [Cruft of Egg] ofVcgetable. of Nut, [Stone] PP. H 2. A. —of Bean, See. [Cod] PP. IIL 3 • A . —of Grain, [Husk] PP. III. 3. Shellaple. Bi.IV. 5. A. • Sheldrake. Bi. IX. 2. Shelf. Boofd. P0.VI.4.A. —Fold, [About-fepimented Shide of *>o»<f,[Thick piece ofw.] (place) for Iheepj Shield , [Buckler] —Hook, [Shepherds Hook] cDefendl — of Brawn. Shift. [Means] fp/corr.] C-{f C 4 make— tofObtain to*] to difficult f Changi r ' K Cutting] — ot Bean, *c. t>oaj ul [adj. < Pricking (apt*] 5;^». ' Pt __ of Animal, [adj. Vigor] — °f G ra m, [Husk] PP. ~—fighte<L' HI* 3* —of hearing] Shellaple . Bi.IV. 5. A. — voice, [Shrill] * Sheldrake • Bi. IX. 2. — inmufic. QIII.5.E. Shelf. . oftafte. Q.Iv.4. Boofd. P0.VI.4.A. [Hungry] Flat in the Sea, [Bank] W. of mind [Sprightly] III. 5 * [Sagacious] Shelter . (Severe] [adj. a. Safety (place] < Auftere] [adj. f Protction] • [Cruel] a. 1 Defence] Sharpen, l a. Sharp (make] fp. (place] Sbarpling , [Stickleback] Shelving, [Oblique] Shat- < Shake into parts (dim.] Shertt, (adj. p. Reprehend] ter, 1 Bruife (freq.j Shepherd, (Herdfmanof ffieep] —place, [Go] — per c Efcape] (on, 1 Deliver] .. c Prevent V (alter* “" tVung> X Remedy I ing] —/or, [Provide for] pDelay] —1 off< AvoidJ CFruftrate] fp. adv. Craft] # Shifter » [Crafty perion] fp. Living by craft] Flat in the Sea, [Bank] W. shilling. Mea.IV.a. III. 5. Shin, [Forepart of Le titer. . Shine, [3. Brightnefs | [adj. a. Safety (place] Shingft, [adj. wood ( [adj. f Protcftion] • —j [Tetter] a. I Defence] Ship. RN. J. 1. A. Shelving, r Definition * of —wraclQ Ruine j (hit ter, i Bruife (freq.] Shave . O.IV. i. —graft, [Horfetail] Shaver, Tad). Shaving (perfon] a notable — [Extraordinary (corr.J Sheaf, [Aggregated (thing] fp. by togethcr-p. bind] Shear , [Clip] Shears, [adj. Clipping (inftr.J c , . f Fragment J of carth- Sbeard, ^ Piccc ve ff c l] Sheat. Rope. RN. IV. 5. A. » —Anchor, [Laft anch.] —fifh. Fi. VI. 6 . [Young hog] Sheath. , —s bodkm, [Cranes bill] r^s.fly. Ex. IV. 8. —s needle, [Venus comb] HS. I. 5. A. # —spurfe. HS. VI. 3. A. —s rod. RF. VIII. ». A. Sheriff, [adj. Shire (Off.] Shew. Gene-) a. Know (make ? raI, 1 Un-a. Conceal 3 TA.I.8. Perfeft, [Manifeft] TA I.p. i Publick, [a. Public (make] —what is not, [a. Appear- ance] —of Corn, [Heap of c »3 —of battel , [Battel (imp.} • SA « , >{adtp! et ‘i Sh00 ] Shog, [Move (imp.J Shtle. —fi/h. Ex. VIII. 8, A. r>A.,™;c.r *- Seemin *3 MS 1 to fenfe. —flies wing, [Cruft of fly w.] ty ^gnes, [a.tign] to— [into-a-caie] • [ a * linger (fignj — * ffiip. RN. VL 3. h y ,ikc » [Rcprelent { Lofe. Let go. -H8sr ] —water, [Spill w.l by like, [Represent] to the ear. [Narration] Interpretqpon] Probation] —water, 4— [HoufcT led] » [Spill wj • (dim.) fp, p. notwal- to the C Offer to be feen] eye * a. See (make] •—fights* [a. Sights] —tricks, fa. Preftigiator] to the mind* [Revelation] {fly Ve }fwifdy] 0ut ~f PowreJ V SH ("Bow Port * i afe <.Gun [a (Ordinance ^ _ — one * Rj.V. 2.A* as Star! Suddenly] [fall. 1 Swiftly] as Plant, r> Sprout] jDcfilt] Hf» x a* Gunner] — nit, [Grow fwifcly] » Sprout! PP. II. $• ) Branch] PP. I. 3. Sucker J PP.X* A. ' Hog [young! ^ c ^{!SS£}c»“] [Merchant] Short. of land. W. III. tf. of water. W. IV. 6 . bird. Bi.V.a. to — up, [a. Pro Shorn, fad). Clip Short* op.to ldng,tadj.TM.H.i.O] Low] Little] v l 5 f O . [adj. Epitome] jSoon] \Tranfitory] —breathing 1 ,, —windednefs t S ‘ V ' *1
e - f a. Fcwnels 7
withl a. Harrtiriefs S words] eome—r fall I f v.long(def,] iv.lhortfexc.] Tadj. Delta] fbe more Ihort] . fp. than it was expect- ed] Cahibiting] Shorten, fa. Short ('make] Shot. lK p, "1 sh000 [Bullet] [adj. a. pay ('thing] . —free, [adj. p. Immunity from . paying] Shotten, [Having fpawned] fp. by thtufting ana lift- ing rt.1 Shovel, [Up-take- f Flpid 7 — fr*Bi* VIIL 6s Shoulder. of trunk. PG IV. i. A. — blade, [Broad bon* of—] Joynt.pG.V. i. A. ■ to [Thrift up with moul- der] SH Shorn . El. VI. 2. 0 . Shout . [Voice (augm.] [Exclamation (imp.] fp. for joy] Show, vld.Shew* Sbready [Mince] Pd. IIL § 6. A. 4— [Chip [dim.] Sbree^y [Acute exclamation fimp.j f a. Confefs [make] ShreeveX Examin for a. confefs \ (make] fp. adv. Solitary to Pricftl Shrew, CMorofenels 7 /f [adj. I Contention — moufe, [Long-fnouted vcnc- mdbs moufe [kind] Shrewd . [Crafty] * [Hurtful] — twrn, | a. Hurtfulnefs] Shrift , fa.Shrecve] ShriU, [adv. f Sound (augm.] acute adj. t Exclamation] Shrimp . [Little] Fifh. Ex. Vl.4. Afuer— Ex. II. 1 1. Aa Shrine, [Cafe] fp. of Image] Shrink* { Geftfire. AC. VI. 3. Pofture. AC. VI. 3. A. "adj. Denfity] • "adj. Diminim] { “Back-draW] 'Retire] Shrivel, [Wrinkle] Shroud. ofaShip. RN.IV.f. . [adj. Shrouding (thing] [Outmoft adj. Liftnen (veft) of the dead] ro— [Cover] fp. for proteftion] Shrovetide . . [adj. Shrceving (time] adj. Feaft (time)ncxt before Lem] Shrub* Sfc . to— [a. Cudgel] Sbruwng. AC.IV07. A Shun, [Avoid (end.] Shut, vid. Chfe. —tug* ®* II- 4* —in of the day, [Evening] \ Shutting Caught.]
-*?> i,a. Conclufion]
Shuttle* [adj.p. Caft (apt.) adj. Wea- ving (inftr.] [adj. p. Motion (apt.] — Cock . /-I* — j beaded , [Inconftant] s 1 Sybil, [adj. Paganifm Prophet [fem.] Sicl^, C a< di- SicknCft] Sickle, [adj. Reaping [inftr.] Sickly, [adj. t [apt.] Sicknefs t (freq.j Sicknefs. ~ in body * S. the— [Plague] , in mind. TA.V. 7.O. Side * Part. Sp.III.4. —of a Figure* Ma. II. 3. A. —of ones body, PG. IV. $. Page, [Surface] [Margin] — blow adj. oblique ftriking] —long, [adj. Side] — wayes,\ AfideJ [adj. Obliquity] —.oft he Country , [Part of the Country] —of the hill, [Oblique (part) of the h.] -*{£r}csi>«o kl" by the Motbert— [Kin by the Mother] HS?S fc - "SSSLo on the S Oppofite] otber-l Prep. VI. 3. 0 .] on eve- 1 Environing] ry — I Prep. nt< 3 » P* on my— [For (Prep. II. 3.] inc.] (Taftion] /o— [a. < League] (AcccflorV] Sider , [Wine of Apples] Sidefmen, [Churchwardens ad;. adjuvant (Off.] Siege . Leaguer. RM. 1 . 4. [a. Dunging] Sift . Searce. O.VI. I.A. [Examin] —out> [Find by examin- ing] •Sigh* AC* IV. 60 E. Sight, t St nee. NP. Hi. i. 1 a. Seeing] —oftbe^eye, [ad;. Seeing) (part) of eye] —ofagun, [Through-ad j. p. See (apt.] gurt (part] Seeing — s* Mo. V. 7. Sigil, [adj. Wizarding feal] Signature , [a. Sign] Signe* Mark. T. VI. $. — of an affeSion, AC. IV. [ConftellationJ — in the Zodiac, of the Zodiac] to— RC. VI. 5. Signet, [Seal [dim.] ; . Ppp 2 • \ v^ooQle SI Sigfftfie. [a. Sigh] fa. Meaning 3 [Narrate] Silence. op. to Sound. q.III. 0 . Virtue, [Taciturnity] Silk. Pr.IV.j. men,, [adj. Silk ( mere.] — worm. "Ex. III. o , A. -diraft,] [Upright Dug*- bane] HS.IV.?. A. Silly [adj. Foundation Beam] Sillabub, [Drink of milk f wine] coagulated with t See. ] Silly, [adj. Folly] Stiver. Met. X. a. fuidt— Met. III. t. — weed, [Wild Tanfey] Silurus. Fi. VI. 6. Similar,' l All of one kind] Simile , [adj. Traaflatitious Single. 3 One (kind] i Simple)* (thing] Similitude, [Ukencfs] Sirrmel. Simony, [Buying (corr.) of re- ligious (thing] Simper, [Smile J Simple. [adj. Simplenels] —figure. Mag.IH. [Simple piedidnal [thing] ft). Herb] to — [Know (end.)the growing
herbs]
Simplenefs » Simplicity g XPrnnitivenefs] op. to mixture. T. t HomcRnefs] • (SorrinelsJ . op. to figurateneft. D*III. 7. 0. [Sincerity] ^ UnskHfuInefs] • * Unlearnednefs] ( UnexpertncfsJ Simulation, [a.Hypocrifie] Simultaneous Sp. I. a. / Ungracioufnefs] l Unholinefs] [SifaftioB] Since . i£ c } this timc D —that, [Whereas] Sincerity. Ha. IV. 4. Sine. Mag. II. 6 . Sinew. PG.II.$. C Ungracious] Sinful, ^ Unholy] £ Vicious] Stng . AC. Ill, $. as the cars-J^Ring (like] Since [BurnlSiSSej^ . [Hair] J &5P . — combate, [Duelling] ’ _j life, [Codibate] ROJI a. A. 4— .[Tail of Deer] % Singular. j Excellent] tUnlikc all others] —member, TM. III. 2. (Affeftation of being Singularity pi unlike others] (ConceitednefsJ Sinifler. [Left fide] [Malign J [Cenforioufocfsl [adj. Adverfity] Sinl^y [Down-itjpn under wa- ter.] Proper. Mo. 1 . 4.O. poke] —into oner mini , [Be fixed in ones a. J —ingpafer> [Porous (tugm .1 [DrownJ Improper, [Fall] fp. (me.] —under the burden. Skeleton, [Frame of bones] Stew, [Oblique] Spy. □Ether] El.U. 1 . [Heattn] S\ fa [Science] a— P0.H.9.A. Sinnet, [Cord [augm.) of three Cords together ewifted] Simple. Subft. [Cinnabar] adj. [Green] Sip. ■ E Drink [dim.] Suck (aim.] Sippet , [Bread [lam.) adj.p. Soke [apt.] Siquu, [adj taper [lam.) pub. lifh’d for finding loll (things] Sir, [Voc. adj. Dignity (per- lon] Sire, [Parent [male] Shrname , [adj. Parent name] Sirra, [Voc. Mean (perfonl Sife, [Six] J 1 Siskin, [Finch green] Sifter, [Brother [fern.] Siflerbood, [Corporation (fen*.] Sitting. { Geflure. AC. VI. y. Pofture. AC.VI.5.A. — as Conrniiffioncrs, [Toge- ther fitting] ■—as a hen, [a. Fotion by up- on fitting/) —down. [Sitting] —out, [Noc^jdaying] adj. .Permanence out "Sclenct "Art] 'Learnir [Learning] . .. . it — etbnot, [It is not adj. im- portance] Skillet . Pr.V- d. A. Skim, [Unskum] Skin. Hide. PG. II. a. - -and bone, [Lgan [exc.] c Un-a.skin] t# — \ Cover with skin] [Membrane] PG.H. 3. A. [Husk] PP. II. 3. SkinkStciok) to— [Powreforp. drinking] Skinker , [adj. Waiting (Off.) thatskinkethj Skinner, [ad jr Skin [mere] KUi —Jack., [Sorry man [di [°*»G _ .. ... -MSS] [Permanence] ofbed.] [Leap] —Jack, [Sorry man [dim.] [Omit] ... r Sailer] RN.V. 8 . Skitter, ] MafterJ RN. V. 4. Slnrmifb. RM. 1 . 1 . Sktrret. HF. IV. 1 1 , A. Skirt, [M argent] —ojdoublet, [Lower Margent ofd.] Skhti/k. [adj.{J“f}(proo.] J Difingcnious] .C Wanton] Screen. —for corn, (adj. Scperating. 0*3 —between Rooms, [adj. Sepa- rating [fcp.] Skt,. SL SL SL Ski i, [Oblique] Slabber. [L«-go Spittle] [Wet [corr.] (Defile' Slac\, {lSiw] . < RcmimonJ [adj. \ Diminution] &* {3£b [adj.a.'J prorraftj * [ad;, a. Cunftation] Slay, [a. Die (make] — of weavers lorn. \slal>e, [a.Rctniflion] Slander , [Calumny] Slank. [Thml Herb, [Wrack] Slant, [Oblique] |_, t Strike] 1 Cudgel] -^ssjjsa 0 Slafl,. Cut in many placet. Pr. III. $*A. M [Cut deep] [Whip] Slate. St. I. j. Slattering. [a.Slightnefs] C[Carelefnels] ^improvidence] Man. III. / a.D. Slave . RC.I.o. O. Slaver, vid. Slabber. Slaughter, [a. Die (make] —koufe. Tad;. Butchering (room] Slander, [Calumny] Sleave. —filk., [Not-fpunS.> — fifi. Ex IX. 3. red — Ex. IX. 5. A. Sit ary, [Loofe] Sled. P0.V.4. Sledge , [Hammer faugm.] Sltc\, [Smooth (augm.J —Pent, [adj. none ad;, a. fmoothing (inftr.] Sleep. AC. II. 3. A. [Numnefs] Sleepy , f Sleep (apt.] (adj. { Sluggardlincfs] Steering, [Crafty oblique a. eye manner] Sleet. EL VI. 4. A. Sleeve, [ad;, arm (veil] Sleeve- 5 Impertinent] left l Vain] Sleight, vid. Sight, ■Slender. [Thin] TM./I.j.O. f Remifs] { Not fufncient] Sieve. —filk., (Not-fpunS. —fiP>. Ex. IX. 3. red— Ex. IX. 3. A. %iSggq Sliceing, Cut. Pr.III. 6 . { From-fliced (part] Chip] fp.Tnin] iron — to [Dung] Sliding , [Motion fwift whofe parts are not feen] Proper. Mp.ll.5. . — Jfcuf ,[k. un-adj. p.ty (apt.) by pulling] —as water, [a. Stream adv. fi lence] -away\ from 7 -itionr filence] -iac^lback i adv.] Lconcea- [b elide 7 -ition C filence j J adv.{concca- (ling] ■b , -ever [over Slight, vid. Sleight. [Thin (augm.] jr Little] {.Deficient] [Loofe] S Sorry] l Rem 1I1] fad;. Vanity] [Homely] •Moral, [adj. Ha. HI. 4.E.] [Carelcfs] to — [Contemn] [a. Difrefpeft] — rnrkt, [Spoil w ] Slim, [Long thin] Slime, [ad;, a. Sliminefs (thing] Sliminefs. Q..V 1 . 4. Sling, [ad;. Calling (inftr.] pair of — r.[adj. Luting (inftr.) for Carriage] fp. of Barrels] Slmk_, [Abortive Bull (young] —away (from > -ition adv. —bacl^ [back J Concealing] Slip. Proper, [Slide (dim.] [Stumble through Hiding (dim.] •Ition adv. [Omit] -away, [From - ) ■baek, [Back V*" .. n -JATBefide JConcealmg] (Twiftly] gyve me the — [From ition adv. Concealing] ( Omit] let— i Let go] (Lofe) fp. through Carelelhefs] a— [v. Slip] —of plant, [Brandi] to f Cut] [From{ Pull] [Cord with Loop in the end] — knot, [Tied (part) fora* Loop (make J Slipper, [ad;. Foot (veil) not qdj. p.ty (pot.] Slippennefc. Smoothnefs] llnftuonfcels] i f ad;. Let go (pron.] Lightnefs.] Ha. IV. 7. D. _. f Cleft] •Mchink] M ”{?cwi] Stive, [Chip] Shy [Plum otSlow tree] — tret . Sh. 1 . 4. Slopy [Loofe adj. Thigh (yeft] Stopehtgy [Obliquel Shty [adj. Foot (fign) of (tag] Sloth. [Lazincfs] NP. IV. 6 . 0. Negligence. Ha.IV. [Siuggardlinefs] Man. II. 4, o. Beafi. Be. III. 2. A. Shvetiy [ad). Slovenlinefi (male] —Jtneft. Man. II. 6. O. jj Great (cdrr.j Slouch ^ a< jj # Bufticity (perfon] Slough. ^Abandoned skin] Slow. op. tolwift. NP. V. 9. 0 . * op. to foob, [Ldtc] [adj. Protrafting] Shwworm . Be. VI. 8. \ Slubber y [ii< Unskilfuineis | Slovenlinefsl —overy [Pero UndbifidlyY . ^ onn \siorcnlyY Slice, [Scream flopping pug.] ( SluggiihneisJ Slugy Cadj.<u SluggardlincTs] [alownefs] —abedy [adj. Man. II. 4. D. [perfon] Sluggard , [adj. SluggardOnefe (perfon] Sluggardimefs. Proper. Man. II. 4.0. C Slbggardlibefs] Sluggjjhnefsy< Lazmefs]; (Lumpifhncfs (dim.] Slumber y cfdim.] [Sleep,! (’inc.] Slury a- j { Difgrace] Defile} ouu. [Woman (corf.] [adj.Sluttilhncfs (fern,] Sluttifbnefs. Man. 1 L 6 . D. Smac\. [Sound of feparating the lips] [Rifs] . „ [Taft. Q.IV. (dim.] a— of it, [p. adjuna (dim.] Small* [Little] L — nMt.Tr.IIL I. [Fine] j Cut into pieces Mince] (dim] —as— beer, [Weak] —number, [Few] c Wares (dim.J — Little (things] of ? value (dim] Smattage . HF.IV. 9. A. Smaragd , [Emerald] Smart. AC. II. 8. A. —in difcourfe,[adj. Vigor] -of aft, J vigor] . [adj. cFreflmefs] Smatcb, [Taft (dim.] Smarter , [Skill (dim.J Smear. O. V.d. A. [a. Defiled (make] Smell. Senfe. HP. Hl.a # - — -far, [Finibyfm.] a—feaft, [Flatterer For p feaft] Objeft. q. IV. £ 1. llnfavorinefs] Fifti. F1.IX.2. A. Smile. AC. XIV. 2. Smirking, [Smiling adv. mirth] Smite t [Strike] Smith, [adj. a. Fabfilt (perfon] Smocl^, [Inmoft linnen[veft] (p. of man (fern.] ; Smoke . El. II. 3. A*, [Fume] ] Exhalation] l Vapor] Smooth. Proper, [adj. q. VI. 2. E.] of behaviour, f Courtefie] [adj. 1 Complaisance] Smother, [Stifle] Smut ? [Defile with blade Smutch y [dim] Smutty, [Defiled with black [dim. Smu^et, [Hafp of Cafement] Snaffle, [Bridle] Snail. Ex.' I. a. A. — frefwl. HS.III. 1$. •> water — Ex. VT 1 . i. A- Sea — Ex. VII. 4, Snap bans, [Gun with Firfc lock!' . - _ Snap-f adj. Biting [apt.] SMue!‘[ LoopTr enUngling] [Tap] Snarle. # , [adj. Anger (voice; of Dog] [adv. a.Con-f Knit] fufion, l Entangle] 7 , r Look lad** Conceal- Sneakjy •Jgo 1 ing (end.] into corners, [adj. p. Conceal Snetyni. Mo. IV. I. • [White Hellebore] —wort. HL. VII. 1. HF.n. 10. Anfirian — HF . III.2.A. Snib,\ ihor” ^reprehend] Stag, [Suck-up breath (imp.) with nofe j Snip, [Chip] I From-cut chip] to—'i a. Tuft margentby cu op. to as, Adv. L 3.0* * Conditionally that] op, to how, Adv. II. i. O. — Long . — Many. —Much. —Oft. And — forth. Conj. IV. 2. Or Sofo, [Indifferently] Soake, vid. Soke. Soar, [Fly high] Sob. Mo. III. a. Sober, [adj. Sobriety] Sobriety, in temper, [Serioufncfs] In Judgment* Ha. III. 3. Indri1m.Man.lL3. In converfation, [Gravity] Soccage. Sociable. [adj. Homilctical vertue] Society. [Companion (abft.] Community. RC. UL A. Sock,, [Inner adj. foot (veil] Socket; [Hollow (part) (or con- taining] Sod, [adj. p. Boil] (lump covered with grafs] Sodom, via. Sudden. Sodtmg. O.IV.4. Sodomy. RJ. III. 6 . A. Proper, [adj. q. YL 1. E. [Gentle*] { Merciful] Meek] Complaifant] Soho, Iut.III. 1. [Be 7. Angry * (witl — of Candle, [Burning end the Wiek of Candle] r^— [From- f adj. Ames ? cut the 1 Shadowing J (end of. 8tc] Snuff trt, [adj. Bright (inftr.] Siafflt, [a. Voice throagh the Land (kind] [adj. a. Manuring (thing] tt — [Manure] [adj. a. Defiling (thing] a. {.Spotted y (make] of Boats [adj. Foot (fign; of Boar adj. pret. going] r«[f_ as Deer, [Go into wa- ter] Sojourn, fa. Gueft] so so so Steep. O.V. 7. [Drink (augffl.] [a. Drunkennefs] Solace. ! ‘Comfort] 'Mirth] and Goofe. Bi. IX. 4. * Solar, [tdj. Sun] W • II. a. A, Soldier. RM. III. Sole. alone, [Solitary] ZofflTooHEottotn CP"0 Fifh. Fi.VlII. 1. Spotted— Fi. VII. 1. A. — a bowl, [a. b. (place) ^ or volutation [inc.J
r-oncs ear, [Pull (augm. - )— J
—a jhoo, [to- fow bottom • ( part] Silecifm, [a. Grammar (corr.J Solemn, (adj. T. Vi. 3. A.] -looir, [adj. Gravity, face (manner] Solemnity. T. VI. 3- A.-. Solemnise, a. T.Vl. 3. A. Solicite. [Infteadcf Aftion] qpi Bufinas] VI Sqng, [adj. p.Sing (thing] fp.verfcs (aggr.1 Sonorous, [adj. Sound (augm.) Sontic, [Hurtful (augm.] [adj. a. Impotent j Soon. Sp. I. 4* — at night , [inrthe evening Soot. El. IV. 2. A. Sooth, [Truth] Soothing, [Affentation] Soothfayer, [adj. Wizarding (perfonj fp. byTignes] [Soked bread ( Soverain. [Chief] [KingJ [Excellent] Souldier . RM.III. —fijh. Ex* Vi. $. Soule . W. I. 3. Vegetative — W. 1. 4. Senfitive — W.I. $. Ratmal-^Vf. L d. Sound . adj. Sanity, [adj. NP. V. a.] [adj. Health J * Sop, [Soked bread (lam.] to— [Soke] Sope, Pr. VI. 5. —wort. HL. VII. 3. A. Sophifm , [a. Argumentation Sophtfticate, fa. Spurious] C Forge] [Make worfe by mixture] Sopbtftry , [adj. Se-( (Art] duce(apt.]a. ar-< gumentation [(Manner] Sorb, [Service] taugm.] [Intreat, ^ freq> ] Solicitous , [adj. Carking] Solicitude', [Carking] Solid. Body. Ma.I.4. [Maflie] rSufficicnt]
j judicious]
•\ Grave] . Soliloquy, [Alone-fpeaking] • Solitary. RO.IV.a.O. Solitude. [Solitary (abflr.J [Not-inhabited Countrev] Sofflice, [Motion (time) of Sun inTropic] Solve, [a. Solution] Soluble. [adj. Dunging (apt.] [adj, p. Solution (.pot.] Solution. D.Vl.f.O. Solutive, [adj. a. Dungmg (apt.] Some. —one. Pron. II a. O. certain. Pron. II. 3. Sorce-f Witchcraft 7 fp. by a. 17,1 Wizarding J Lots] Sordiinefs. [Slovenlinefs, f Man, II. 6 . D. Bafenefs. Man. III. 4. D. [Pufillanimity] Man. UI. 8, D. . * Sore. [adj. Pain] [Fierce] (augm. —certain. Pron. II. 3. Sort. —body, [— (perfon] I fKind] —time. I 1 Specie Tin feme (time] I to— c E [adv. at times] Sp. 1. 8. 0. -what — afraid , [afr, (augm.] to — [Fly high] a [Uker] [Deer (male) of the fourth year] Sorel, [Deer (male) of the third year] Sorites , [Syllogifa (aggr.] Sorrel • HF.I.«. — colour . French— HF. 1. 2. A. Sorry. [adj. Grief] GontemptiSle. TM. L 4. D. Sorrow , [Grief] Sort. [ — (thing]
Little (part]

(dim.]
—while • [Through fome (time) [adv. Permanence (aim.] Son . [Child] fp. (male] — in Law, [adv. Affinity Son] t Species] [Manner] after a—f Manner] [in fomel Relation] Sortition , [a. Lots] Sot. [Fool (augm.] Dull (augm.) “adj. Dotage (perfon] ’Drunkard] Souce , [Pickle] t Pcrfca] \ Great] [Solid] [Sincere] a— Noife. Q. III. Articulate. Q.II1^.A* Fretum. W.IV. 5. [Condited flomach of Cod- fifh] to— [Sound (make] (on] —well t Reputati- -a ill jL a ll»famy] [Eflay for blowing the depth] [Eflay for knowing by con- ference] Sour, t as Vinegar, [adj. IV. 4.] as green Fruit, [adj, QJV.3.] [Morofe] Look-- [Lowr] Source. [Original] [Fountain] [Rife] South. Sp. HI. 2.0. — ernwood. HF.II. 10. Sow . | [Hog. Be. II. 4. (fern.] —gelder, [Un-adj. a. Tefticle (mech.J — ’/ bred. HL.Vl.d.A. —tbiflle. HF.III.14. Infeft. Ex. II. 9. of L?ad. [Cart (thing)—.] Sowe . as Land, &c. O. III. 4. as Cloth, ftc. O.V. 4. -^»ijoyn} b y fow,n 83 Soufe, [Pickle] Somer , [adj. Mending (mech.) for adj. Foot (velt] Sowthijlle. HF. III. 14* Space. Sp, J Interval, [Between— -fpace] Spacious , [Ample] Spade , [adj. famm adj. digging (inftr.J Spada marina. Fi. VI. 8. Spay, [Un-a. tefticle] S{aid, [Red Deer (male) of the third year] Spalt, [Spelter] Met. III. 4* Span . v^ s [Mcafure by extending the . fingers] [Prepare ad). Gun (machin) Spangle, [Little round ad), metal [laminj Spaniel, [Dog hunting birds by ftnellj Spantfi pukfooth* HF.V. 1 i* Spar* [Lapis Selenitcs]or [Mufcovia [Bolt [augjn] —lime, [ad). Leifure [time] [adj. Lean] — ribs, to Not-punifh, [a. Clemency] Not-£>end, [Save] TA. v * 3 * Not-ufe, [A&ftainJ adj. Seeming [perf.] [adj. Glafs (inftr.; for helping the fight] Sped at or* [adj. Sccirtg [perfon] [adj. Mo. V. 7. (perfon] Specula- € Meditation] left, [Not-adj. SpeakCpot.] [Unguage] Speed* rSw'rftnefs] < Soonnefs] [Difpatch] Shed. O. II. 9 . 0 . [Mar] Sptn» O. V. x. A. —oar time , [Protraft] ■fcf rmY7i*r3 3 Leave) 2 Want] Sparingneft, [Frugality] Sparks El.I. r. A. [Gallant (perfon] Sparklet El. 1 . 1. A. Spam >».* Bi. IV. 5. Mountain — Bi. IV. 3. A. —bill. [Pin (dim.J —hawk., [Lead long wing- ed h»l • —mouth'd, [Wide-mouth’d] Spans. Fi V,I. A. Spathula, [adj. a. fpreading (la- min. Spatterdashes , [adj. outward* buttoned Leg (veil] Spavin. S. III. p. Spaml, Spit (augm.] Spawn. fP.IV.I. A. [Event [kind] good— [Prosperity] —well. HS.VI.H. Female— welL HS. VIII. 9. A. Speight, [Woodpecker] Sped. [Charm] ro— AC. III. 4* A. Spelt. Spelter. Met, III. 4. f Room 2 for adj. faden* Spence 3 g ox J tation ord. Spend. TA. V. 3. 0 . (things] E a. Decay [make] a. Diminution] —Time— [v. Time.] Spendthrift , Cadj..Squandring (perfon] Sperage. Sperme. PG.I.4. Spermaceti. Spew, [Vomip Spinach. HF. 1 . 8. Spinal, [adj. Backbone] Spindle, [adj. Vertiginating adj. axis (pm) ofadj. fpinning (macnj — tree. Sn. II. 10. A. Spink., [Chaffinch] Spbtfler,\i&). Spinning (meeb.] Spiral. Mag. HI.. 9- [Steeple] to — as com, [v. ear (inc.] Sftrtt. Immaterial fabdance. W. holj—G.Ul. { Animal— PG. 1 . 1. s extracted, ft. II. 7 Ecclefiaftical. BE. —Perfons Eccl. RE , II. Spirituous* t ad). Spirit. PG. I. i.J adj. Frejhncfs] Spirt , [Syringe] - 0 . 1 . 6 * A. for a— [idv. Tranfitorincfs (imp.J Spit. Excretion. Mo. IV. 4. [Rolling [inftr.] — Fails, [Lucius Marinus) — deep, [Deep the length adj. digging (lam.] ■•ULU 1 Hills i Spire, < Hatred] Kingt — [Afphodel J op. t. general, [adj. TM. III. 40 Specialty, [Bond] RC. VI. U Species. T.I.A. Spectfie. [Name the particulars] •[a.Exampkj d.iv.sCa. Spectfical, [adj. a. Species] Spnter, [Smooth horned Red [ofdifeafe] Spic^nel* HF. V. 4. Spider* Ex. II. 5. — irorr. HI. V#i. A. Cruftaceous— -EXo'VI. 9. A. Sat— Ex. VI. 9. Water— Ex. II. 4. Spignel. HF.V. 4, Spifot, [Tap] Sptke, [Lavender] Splayfooted, [adj. Oblique foot ed] spleen. PG. VI. 3. A. — wort. HL. 1 . A. Rough HL. 1 j 6 . A. . Splendid , [Bright] Splendor, [Brighmefs] Splenetic. [Sick In the Spleen] v^ooQle SP Splent. [Lamin] fp. adj. Furrow (fig.] >1 SP ST Splinter f [Chip] Split, [Cleave] '[Chink] Spodium. Met. V. 2. Spoil* [Mar] —for ufe. TA.II.9.O. Harras. RM. II. $. D. Spolp. [adj. Jfpcak] —of wheel. Po. V. 7. A. 1 Spo\efitian, [Inftead-lpeakcr] Spondyl. Ex. Vlll. 4. A. r. IV# ■ [Vertebra] PG. Fifti. Ex.VIII. 4.A. 3 . A. Spoilt, [Touchwood] Sptnfion. [PaAion] , Suretifhip. RC. Vi. 6 . Spontaneity- AS. IV. p. Spool of weaver. Spoon. Pr. V. 8 . —bill. ti.VlII. 6, Sport. E a. wanton] Play] [Recreation] [Game] [Mirth] Sportful, [Wanton] Spot, [adj.a. Spottcdnefs[thing] Spotted, [ad). <^1.5.0.] —fever, [Malignant f.] Spoxfci ^ Married^* 1 }( fcin -] Spent* ( Concave (thing*] for out- 1 Tube > ftream- ] Narrow (Vas J tog] [Faucet] — of A 4 /n. EL VI. 3. 4 { Powre ^Stream i Syringe J (dim.] Sprain, l a. place (corn] fp. by ftretching (exc.J Sprat, [Herring (young] Sprawling ♦ [Creeping] Reverie] Spread. Unheap. O. II. 6 . 0 . { Stretch] AC.Vl.a. Be extended] AC.Vl.a.A [a. Publick(make] A. [a. Contagion] Sprig, [Eranch (dim] PP. I 3- Sprightlincfs. NP.IV. 2. Spring . [adj Eeginning (part] — of the year , Mea. V. 2 . Day — f Day (incept.] [Rife] Sp. II. 4. A. J —Fount. W. IV. 5. A. [Increafc] - 2 /*, [Tide f New T of the. at thee Full > Moon] Motion. 0 . 1. 7. — vritfi, [a. Congruous*} - of Lock:, [adj, Spring (inft.] Squajh; [Break] to — r Sprout] \ Grow] [Leap] Mo* I* 5. —forth, [Being (inc .1 — irow,]Effcaj [be e Defccndcnt] 1 v S v. Chink n —4 lcak 9 "2 v. Crack j C inc *J —4 mine, [Find am.] Springalj [adj- Adolefcency male] Springe, [Trap of threads] Sprinkle . [Scatter drop] rBafte] 1 Powder] Sprit. Bout— (RN.II. 4.] . — Sail. Sprout. PP. II. 5. Spruce, [Ornate (augm.] ^/,{Sdrp.'}s? rin 8] . Spu, [Vomit] Spud, [Short Knife] Spume , [Froth] • 1 S P in ^ Spungf. HL.T. ii. ^ Spungy, [Porous] Spunk, [Match] Spur. . , —of Bird. PP.V.$. -of a boor, [adj. heel (arm.)of horfefnan] toA-[ImpuHive] Spurge. HS. V. 11. • — Laurel. Sh.III* $. — Olive. Sh. III. 6 . '■ Tree. Sh. IV. 6 . Spurket . RN. II. 8. A. Spurious, ad j. T. III. 4. op. Spurn, [Strike with foot] Spurry. HL.IX. 10. A. Spurt, vi d. Spirt* Squab, [ adj. Fat (augm.] t$ — [Break] fp. by down carting] Squabble , [a. Contention (corn] Squadron. RM. III. 4* A. Squall, [Exclamation] „ . f Slovenly] Squalid, \ Dcfl !ec ,j Squander. in fpending. Man. itl.g.D. not lay up. TA. V. 4. 0 . Square. Proper. Plain, Mag. V, 1, A. Solid, [Cube] Carpenters— [c. adj. Squa- ring inftr.] Improper. [Spread] AC.IV.2.A* — -out o/--[Exorbiran t] -^dealing, [a. JiirticeJ to— [2. fquare (make] ' fp. by down carting] Squat. p.p 4--[Sate] [Bruife] fp. by down carting.] adj. [Thick fhort] Squatipo-Raid. FL II. 3 . A. Squeak! v* Exclamation Squeal 1 acute]. Squeamifi . [adj. Loathing (apt.] , fp. of meats] [adj. Nicenefs] Sq"ib. (found! [adj. Gunpowder «(inftr.J for Squid* HL IV. 15. Squilta Mantis. Ex. VI. 4. A. Squinancy.S. IV. 9. Squinant, [Camels-hay] Squint, (a. Eye (manner) oblique (corr.] (man] squire, FMiddie(kind)of Gentle- Squirrel. Be. III. 6 . Squirt , [a. Syringing! Squirting, [Sorry] St. Int. JII.I.O. SUARJ.V. 4. 1 Stability, f Steadiaefj] 7 Faftnefs] [Conflancy] . Stable. f adj. Stability] adj. Horfe (room] Stablijh, J [adj. Stability (make] [a. Confirmation] Stack,, [Heap] St achat. Golden— HF.II. 5. Staff, [Stick] PP. 1. 4. —of a Song, [SeAion of S.] Stag. Bc. 1 l.$.A. — Beetle. Ex. V. r. A, Stage. • • - [Scaffold] [adj. a; Player Room] —Play, [aij. Player fight] [Journey] adj. Stayirig (place] Staggering. Mo.IL 4.O. { Doubting] Wavering] > • Staggers. Staggerwori, [Ragwort] Stagnate, [v.StagnuM] Stagnum. W.IV.7.A. o,„. Continue reft] ta >>\ a. J 1 Difcontinue moti- on] Continue. [Deration] —Little wfiile^ [Tranfiwri- neft] —Long time, [Permanence] —for ever, [Perpetuity] the ST ST ST the fame being. T. 1 . ?• the fame degree. T.I. 8 . the fame goodnefs. T.I. 9 * the fame place. TA. VI. O. 'Stand his ground} RM.II. *. ‘Keep the field} RM. II. 3. 'Home} fp. II. 4 * ’Dwelling} Po.L A. ‘Reft} Mo. O. Difcontinue. Stump. [Pound] Mo. VI. —with foot, [Pouts! with foje of foot} [Contufion] [Print} AC. III. 7. A. Coin, [a. money with ftrike- ing} Stanch. iCohibit} ' (Defift (make} t Dropping} ‘P - 1 Streaming] J Hold]
5 Keep 1
— IoJurioufly. Rj. IV. 3. A. [Protraft] [Defift} MSS&a -for, [Wait expefting] jBear] “•A (Prop] . — upon, [Lean] a— [adj. a. Stay (rhing] great— t Adjuvant] to one (. Refreshing] Bring to that — [a.ftate] Keep at 1 . 9 * ( Serious] ( Serious] tdd,< Sober] [Grave] •P* i Streaming] r .. $ Taciturnity] Rcfervednefs] Stand. Be for fome time, unmo- ved, in pofture direft. AC. VI. i. A. [Being] SSewSlcJTranfitdrinefs] —long time, [Permanence] —of tong—ing, [*<I] ^Lornf/growiA RM.’II. 2. [Stagnate] . — ing water, [Stagnum] [Confift] Q. V. $. (SSLi [Pofture] _ —of plant, [Stock] PP.I. a. —of leaf or flower. PFJI. 7. { RoonQ Table] far felling things] 1, Head — [adj. head [part] of bridle] Stallion, [Horfe kept for genera- tion] r Stamen, fp. II. d. A. [Direftl Mag. [Grow] ter, [Tree left for growth] —ing corn, [Not reaped] rsassg -by, y Defend] (perfon] —er by , -[Not-concemed —for, [adj. Faftion] -child. [Be Godfather] —degree, [Be Candidate] -preferment, [Obtain — in {.tad) p.] [p. Price} f Permanence] [adj. < Conftancy] (Obftinacyj fp. in affirming] —Doubt, [adj. Doubt] • —Fear, [adj. Fear] —good-J Adjuvant] fteactl Ufeful] —the way, [Impedient] - \ adj. averfion] \ Demurring] [Be conftant]|Op^ofin^ { Nooyieldj Held-ourj [Be protuberant] — fo [Beconftant] { Aftift] Defend] jCompenfate] (Refund] —under, [Bear] ^.iRFe] J . —upon, j Eftcem] 1 Value] fad). Permanence disputing] ~with $ [adj. Permanence treating] 4— fa dj Standing [place] ■—for drink, [adj. bearing Cm-} „ —of Pikes, [RM. IV. of p.] Beat a — TM. f. 7. ■{stay^Doubdbg] Keep at a— TM. !• ?• Make a — [Suy ( im P-> Standard. [adj. Standing] [Enfign] fp. adj. King]
-J>earcr, [Enfign] RMHI.a*
fp. adj. King J [adj. Permanence] Meafure.Mca.il. 4. St under# aft, [Satyrion] Standijh , [adj. Ink fvefsj StaphyVtnutn Ex. V. 7. Staple* for bolt, ScCa Po. IV. f. A- figure. Meg. IV. 5. [Pubiick fale] Star . Proper. W. II. 1. fixed— W.IL2. wandrint— ^Planet] Venus] 22S=jiW Blaming Star. W. II. 3. A. Mfteor. El. 1.2. falling— .El. L a. A. Herb. •of Bethlehem, [Ornithogalon] •wo rt. HF. III. 9. Sea — HF.III. to. Filh. Fi. VIII. f. — in forehead, [Star (like) fign in foreh.] Starboard, [Right fide] Starch. Pr. VI. 5. A. Stare. Bi. III. 4. to — AC. IV. 1. as hair [Direft] fp. a dr. Confufion] Startling, [Stare] Bi. III. 4. Stark. [Stiff] — Dear £ [Whole dead] Sr*rf,[Mov<im».Jr FearVon] fp. through cAdmiratt- paflionfign. AC. IV. 5. [Move (imp.] [Run (mej — a Hare, [Raife a H.) ^K a - Lwit y3 Abandon; J Abandon] l Forfake] ^^-[^'i^ceacncel tain l Superiority] Starter, [adj. a. Levity (perfonJ Starting hole, [Way of efcape] Startle, [Fright (imp.] Startup, LOutmoft Leg (veft) for warmth] Starve, RJ. V. $• . _ Starveling, ["Lean (augm.J Starmrt. Hr. Ill* P* Sea— HF.III.io. State. General. [Quality} [Condition] [Circumftanees] Extraordinary, [Solemnity] All together. T. VL 4. PerfonaL [Agej € DlU [Dignity] ■STTW •^fp.of-^ Gentility] Ta^e — uptn him, [jArtogate, 8cc,] ' ■ : • ■ [Revenues [aggrj (jp. withftaff.] Stavesacre. HS. 1 . 4*A Stead. asSucceflor. T. VI. o* ^ as Subftitutc. T. VI. d. fa in— of. Prep. II. i . A. • in n0 — c Helpful] [Not cUfeful] Steadfafl. OSf 1 J To loolz—lji [a. Eye adv. heedfulncfsl Not-loofe. <^VI .d* go—Mo, II* 4 Not light, [Conftanr] SteaJ^e, [Fried flefh] Steal [a. Theft] • ■{ Goe C }C adv * Concealing] Stealth, [Theft] To come bp — [Come adv. Con- cealing] Steam, [Exhalation] El. II. 2. Steed, [Horfe [perf.] Steel. Met. II. 3. a— [ad). Steel (Inrtr.] J Oblique (dim.] Stee P\ Almoft-perpendicular] to — [Soke] Steeple. Po. II. 3. A. —fii«re,{ pyramid] Steer, [Bull (young] to— a flip, [Direct with the Rudder] Steerage,\z£u Rudder [room] Stellion, [Spotted Lizard] ( Poffeifion] / Civil. RC. 7 tbe—*> [Chief Magiflritcs (»ggr.] : - Ecclefiafticals. RE* of Religion* RZ* III. Stately. [Noble] , > [adj. Solemnity]' [adj. Generofity J i***! v . 7 Supercilious] Static, [adj. Meafuring (art,] Station, ^standing. ^CP la< ? c 3 Stationary, [adj. Standing] SSS^oSWc^a] Stature, [Height (manner] Statute. .■■■' [Law] [Morgage] — a barrel, [Unbottom a b.] —of a plant, [Stock] PP. 1 . 2. — of afbipo RN.II. 2. [Auftercj Stench , [Unfavorinefs] Step. { ' a. Motion] , , a. Going] Mo.l. i. -'».{SteU f P‘ fuddcnly] /oaf— [adj. foot (fign] ’* a \ figure. Mag.V.S.A. f Father adv. affini- —fatherl ty] ^Mother’s husband] ( Mother adv. affini- — mothers ty] ■ , ’ ^Father’s wife] i K Doubt]. — at 7 Demur] — -in, [mto-faften] • — out, [Protuberance] J adhere] ~ t0 iv.Conftant] — trith Cloves, &c. [Lard with cl. &c. "-PP.1. 4. Sttckadove , [Caffidony] HF.Vl. 5 • A • C Endeavour (augm.] Stickle, < a. Bu finds) (a. Intcrceflion] ^-back Fi. IX. 13. A* Stiff* . • | op. to Limber. V; 6 . D. —gale of wind. El VI. T. [adj. Rigor] AC.IV. $.D. [Stout] Zealous] [Rigid] [Pertinacioiisl -necked: Contumacious] Stifle. RJ. V. 6 . Stigmatize* .RJ. VI. 6 . A. Stile, [Tranfvcrfe fepiment for over-p. itionj Still. Sterility, .[Barrenncfs] Sterling, [adj. p. Atit er’s wife] i cfs] Authority by LawJ Stern* [Auflere] fp. Face [manned] of a fhip* RN* II. 2. A. Stew . pr. UL 2« A. a — [adj. Bathing (room} [adj Keeping (place ) for fifh] Steward, [adj. Revenue (Off/) $ t ewes, [adj.Fornication(hou(c] Sty. fadj.Hog(houfe] ' [Puftle within the eye-lid] Stibium, [Glafs ((ike) O, VI. of Antimony] Stic\ * fa*— r. S Claominefs] [Calm] [Gentle] j Peaceable) l adj. Quieting] [SSI] t Stilbor'n, f Abortive] Stilletto , [Short fword (dim.] Stilts, [Leg-lengthning rfticksj Stimulate , [a.Impulfive] Sting, pp. v. *. A. Stin^ t a * Unfavorinefs] Stint. { Cohibit] Limit] [Remit] fCeafc] Bird. Bi*VJI. 6 . A. Stipend, [Wages] to— RO. VI. 4. A. Stipulation, [Sponfion] Stir * Move] Endeavour 1 • Stirrop: Po. V. 8. A. Stitch. Difeafe, [Cramp] Pain, [ Pricking] ST ST ST { Totally! Pcrfcaly] (inllr.) of ^wort. HS. V. 9. Stithy, [Supporting hammer d (thing j Stoat. Be. IV. 7* . Stoccado . [dSS*v w- i ro * j- dents.1 (kind. C i.O. . Revepue] [Chief i Poffeflions] [adj. a. Gain (thing] Laughing— { adj. p. Laugh (thing] Stockdove. Bi. III. a. Stockfi/b. Stocltffllifimer . HS. IV. i. Stockinet, [adj.Leg [vert] Sfocitx, [Prifonforthe feet] Stoic. lyrt/e. t pret lsteaJ] lad;, p. ^ n fLongloofe (reft J Stolidity, [Polly! Stoto, [adj. p- Theft] Stomach. Ventricle. PG. VL 4* [Appetite] f Anger] c Courage J ^ Stomacher, (ad( Brcft (veft] Stone. St. Common — St. I. . middle fort of— St* D. Precious — T —lefstranfparent. St. Hi. — mdretranffaretit . St. IV. Weight. Mea. IU. 6. — pitch, [Hardp.] Difeafe.S. Vt.7- —of a plum . PP. IL 2. A. Tcfticle. PG. VI. 8. A. to— one, (Throw ftones- at onej —to death. Rj. V. 2. Stonebm, (Crofs-bow (dim.J Sronefad^, (Goat (kind) having angular knotted horns] Stonecrop . HL.VlII. 5. Stonefem . Stonefmiche . Bi«V. 8. Stonemort. Stool. Scat. Po. VI. 5. C/of* — —(Stool (like) ad;. dunging (vefs.! going to — (a. Dunging] Stoop • AC. VI. 4. —as Barrel, (a. Oblique] top. (Stay] (a. Impedient] j. |Bindi>'* 1 cobftra [F«l] iion] -up (Shut] [a.Pcnod] to mallet Stay (make] 4—1 Hinder] e MMi . $ adj. Stopping. (pin] Stcppte, ^xap] , Storax. Tr. IV. a. A. Store. [Provifions] f Multitude] l Abundance] to— [Lay up] Sttry, [adj- p. Nyration (thing] pfhuilding, [Degree of rooms] Stork. Bi.Vni. 1. A. Storm. £1. VL 4. [Aflault] RM. 1.5. •Stiff. Be. IV. 7. Stove. Room. Pe. II. <• [Box f Heating] fort Drying] Stout. Attire. NP.IY.f. _ adj. Fortitude] {SSS.o Perverfe] NP.IV.i .O.
Proud]
Contumacious] ^{hmpP Stradle . Mo. II. 3. A. Straggle, [Wander] izr*' ri Straight , vid. Streight. Strata, vid. Strein. Stroke, [Variegating line] — of Catt-wbeclJRiag—~] Strand, [Shore] W.III. 6. Strange. { Not-adj. Cuftom] Extraordinary] ’Seldom] Not-expetted] ‘ N ew] r [adj. Granger] Stranger. RO. IV. 4. 0. Strangle. RL V. 8. A. Strangttry. 5. VI. 7. A. Strap, [adj. Leather thong] —of Boot, [L6op for on-artW- Strappado. RJ. VL 3. A. Stratagem. RM. 1. 9, Stratifying. Pr.HI. 8. Stra». Pi. V. 1. A. —worm, [CadeW] fcx. Ill- 4. A. t Scatter] ft ~L Spread] Strawberry. HS IX. i. —tree. Sh.III.4. Streak, Line. —ofcart-whtel, (Bing—] —1 in the tl^y* El. V. 4. Stream. W.IV. 7. — er. BN. III. 8. Street. P0.II.7. Streight. op. to crooked, (ad). Ma. III. 1.] [Narrow] Stritt, [adj. _ _ —again) I. Prep. Vi. 3. A'. —forward, [adj. Pr o ce ed in g adv.— ] — iv^fadv.fut. [dim.]* 4 • (Perplex difficulty] j Neceflity] / 1 Diftrefs] [Frctum] W:lV.$. Strein. { a. Intend] Endeavour (augm.]- * [Hurt by endeavouring (aug/f c Deprefs (augm.] 1 Comprefs] ( Arrefl goods] Percolate. O. VI. 4. 4— [Degree] —ofmuficl^, [Partoftuiib] Strength. [Power] —cfbody. S Vigor] Strength] NP.V. 7,
—of mind.
TSpiMttBnefs] — 1 Fortitude] { Forces] RM.IV. PlacesJRM.VI. Ihtcnfcnds] tsSic«§n..a [a. Drunkenneft (apt,] . \Stramm. r ,. f Stfeutneb] [adj. \ Diligence] [ Endeavour (augd.J Stref/,< Depredion] (.Gravity] Stretch. 5 Extttid] AiC.Vha. t Pmikalmrn] m.m.S.6. ( Long ] < Broad xAded^ [Ample ] t Coaftion] twrefl] Street- 1 Scattering] ing , \ Powdering] Striated. Q. II. 5. A. . Stricken, [adj. p. dram] CAge, [Old] adj. Mea.Vt.4. hsLrOe, f adj.Love [augm.] /Tears, [Old (augtn.1 with amazement, [Ektafled] StriS. \ Perfett] j. Regular (augm.] I Severe] StriSure. [Touch [dim.] f Comment [dim.] Stride, [Stradle] Strife, f Contention] [a.t Emulation] loofe— ^ooQie ST loofe — yMm— HS.V.ia. A. Strike < Proper. Mo. Vi. 4. ( Knock] < Pounds [Peck] ST ‘.Sfrw, [Scatter]]" \ Struck, rid. Stricken. ^ Stab j { Caufe 1 Move J Cudgel] jC'^p] { a. Downward] FalfCpwke] — a bargain, [a.Faifti<>n}i —blityd, pRlindir—*-' 1 [a. Even tfie Jurface] —a colour, [cauleac.j " “ ' a If upon ‘ ft right (ithlpg] — corn* [ a * — j fp. by uoon motion of — jfre, [Caa^-tofparUeJ — [Caufe h.J •—in, vid. Stricken . C Come ] .? v. Friend VSttddenljr] (.Bargain J* [Stab} —off. • _ f Balfaace] ' —account, ^ A <iqUit] —ones bead, [Behead} —cut* [Spoil} • [Unwrite} —to the heart. f a. Paflion (augttl.] Stab} —up. [Begin} fp. Mafic.} fa. Paflion] —met beets , [Fati'(make] Q>. by wreftlinaj —with, vid. Srridjr#} [Bulhel} [Stick for a. Eten /make} String. [Cord] [Fibre] Strip. [Un- a Skin] a. «. Clothe] fa. Privative] Stripe, [Stroke] —ed, [Variegated with lines] Stripling , [adj. Adolefccnce (male] Strive. « Contention] l a *t Emulation] t Endeavour (augm.] I a. Diligence] —agaiijft, [Refill] —for, [Obtain ( end] Stray, [Deftroy] Strode. a— [Striking] beat a. great [adj. power] ro_[ Wipe with hand] Stromateus. Fi. III. 1 $• Strong. , [adj. Strength] — hold. RM. VI. StruHure, [Building] Struggle. [Wrcftle] [Strive] Strumpet, [adj. Fornication (fern.] Stmr . [Swell with fullnefs] ptalk] [Gp proudly] Stub . • [Bottom [part] of ftock] [Fragment of flick] (Stubble. Stalk, [*dj. p. refidue after Autumn fatted Goole] Stubborn. | [Contumacious] [Obftinate] ■Perverfe] Stud, [Protuberance (dim.] Student, [adj. a. Learning (end] Study. { Endeavour} a. Diligence] { Mediation} a. Confiderawnefs] Clofet, [adj. meditation \stu£ms, [adj. Study (apt.] . — of cloathing. wollcn — Pr.lV.i. ffairy — Pr. IV. 1 . A. [Utenftk] [ad;. Filling (thing! 10— [Fill by into-thrufting] Stum, [wmcnot-ad).prct. Fer- menting! Stumble . Mo. II. 5* A. Stump . _ [ad;. Refidue f Cutting] (part] after l Felling] Stupidity. [Dnlnefs] [Numnefs] $. IV. 4 . A. Op. to common fenfe. NP.II< i.O. Stupifiefii). a. Stupidity(make] Stupor, [Nsaaefs] S. IV. 6 . A. Stuprate, [adj. a. Fornication] Sturdy. { Bold] valiant] [Obftinate] [Strong] Sturgeon. Ki. 1 . 8. Stutter. AC.III. a. • Stygian, [adj. Hell] C Difcourfc > Style, < Writing >(manner] (Sentence 3 rj— [Name] fpv of Dignity] su of a flower. PP.II.tf. Styptic . [Aftringcnt] [ad;. Acerbity] Su. { In treat] Petition] f S Marriage, [a.Sutorl Ior < Preferment, [a. Candi- date] [inlaw, [a. Aftion] Suafory , [ad;. PerfUade] Subaltern, [Inferior] Subcontrary , [Oppofite together- true (pot. J Subdeacon, [Next RE. II. under deacon] Subdivide, C Parts] (divide the 1 Species] Subduflion, [a. Ablatum] SubjeO. op. to pr^d. D. II. $. op. to adjunft. T. VI. i. Liable, [adj.p.SubjeO(pot.] op. to.Governour. RC. 1 . 1. 0 . [adj. a. Subjection] r«j; / Obedience] [*dj. a.^ Submiflionj SubjeHion. Man. V. %. Subjoin, [After-join] SubjunOive. Subliming, VI. 7. Sublimation, Sublime. Sublimity, [Height] Submifj ion. • [Humility] [Subjeftisn] O p.t«conquefl. RM. II. 7. D. C Aftion. TA, IV. 1. A. c ® i Suffering. Man. V. 8. Submifflve, [adj. Submiflion] Submit, [a. Submiflion] Subordinate, [Inferior] fp. in Scries.] Suborn. HI. IV . f. A. , Subpuna, [Citation with expreft rnreauung] Subfcribe. [Usder-write]

. [Tax] Sukfidiarj, f Adjuvant] [adj. c. Relieving] Subjift. [Being] fp. AbTolute] fp. Permanent] [v. Subftance] [Maintain himfclf] Subftance. [Predicament T. 1 . 5. ^Matter] T. n. 7. [PoffefFicns] Po. Subfiantial. [adj. Subftance] [adj. p. matter (perfeRJ [Of fuffici- t Wifdom] ent jPoffeflkms], . £ubfti I Digttized by SubftitKte^Cidj. Stcad.TG. VI. «• A ' ^ r a. Ablatum] Subfira&,\ Diminifh] SHbjbuBion y [Undcr-b\iMmg] Subter- CEfcape] /^,\SoIiiti on ('corr.J Subterraneous, [Undcr-adj. earth] Subtle . [Finenefs] |[a. Craftincfs] Subvert. [Pcrtroy] [Ruine] Suburb . [City (P art ) without the walls] Proper, Mo. III. 3. A. — tn, [Suck] — up. — the breath . AC. IV. 6.D. give — [Laftation] Succcdanc-\ lnftead-of coming] ws, i adj. Succeed] Succeed . Be after, Mag. 1 . 2. D. BcSucceflbr, [3.T.VI. d.] Come by Succemon, RC. IV. 2. A. [Be Event] — ill, [ad;. Advcrfity] — well, [ad;. Profperity] Succefs. , [Effcal • [Event] ofwar. ftM. II. [Profpering] Succcfjien. RC. I V. a . A. Succeffive t [»d). Succeed, adv. Series] Skceeffor, [adj. a. Succeed (per- f ° n ^ Brief (perf.J Sitccintt, ■jad). Epitomy] Succor , f Adjuvant] [adj.t Relieve] Succory. VlF. II. id. A. Gum— HF. III. 1 1 • A. Succuba , [adj. Coition (fan.] Succulent, [adj. Juice] Succus nutrttius. PG. 1 . 2. A. Such. j quality] [of that \ Quantity] t—.isrHSSgf Ur it is , [Such foever] Sue vid. 5 «c. [a. Suftion] up the breath. AC. IV. 5 .D. fLaftationl Sucker. Branch. PP.1.2. A. —of a Pump, [adj. Suck- . ingfpartj Sucket, [Confection] Suckle, [Laftation] Suflton, Mo. III. 3. A. Sud, [ Froth] Sope 4. Suddain' *7. : ’Soon] “Swift] 1 ‘adj. Difpatch] Sudorific, [adj. a. Sweat (make] Suet , [Hard Fat] Suffer. ^ V J%H8ion, [adj.p.afflifti- onj* ; r _ perfection , [adj. j>. Per- secution] '—punifhment, [adj. p.pu- nifhmcmt] —execution, [adj. p. Exe-. cution] (Licence] Toleration] 1 Not-hinder] — to t a^e, [Yield]TA JV. I —to do, [Submit] TA. IV . m . n. { Meeknefs] Condefcenfion] { Patience] SubmifTion] Sufferance, { tderaSn]- Suffice , [adj. Sufficiencc] '• Sufficient* , TM. I. 3. Sufficient , [adj. Sufficience] — j man , [Of JWifdom] Suff.cRichcs] Suffocate. [Stifle] • [Strangle] Suffocation of the womb. S. ,VI. Suffragan, [Inftead Bifhop] Suffrage , [Confent (fign] Suffumigatm , [Fuming] Suffufion , [Spreading] [Sea-'flea] Ex. 1 L 1 1. A. sugar. Pr.II. 3. Suggefi. [Diftate] Srir. { Intreaty] PetitionJ —in law , [A&ion] Aggregate, TM. III. 8. to— with, [adj. v. Congruity] Suitable, €> Conveniency] [adj. I Congruity] Suiter. —for marriage. RO. II. 2. [Candidate] RC. 1 . 4. A. Sullen. [Difingenuous] [Morofej “Contumacious] Sutif. [a. Colour (corr.J [Defile] Sulphur . St. V. 7. — - wort , [Peucedanum] Sultan, [Ring] Sultry , [Hotfexc.] Sum. — of money, [Money faggr.] total — TM.VI. 5 . A. Sumach. Tr. III. 2. A; Arrf— Sh. V. $. A. Summary, [Epitome] — //, [Briefly] Summer. Mea. V. i. A. [Principal beam] Summer -J Leap] fault,\Vm\i] Summon, [a. Citation] Summm jus. Man. I. 2* O. Sumner , [adj. Citation (OflF.] Sumpter, [adj. Riding (apt.] box] Sumptuary [adj. Spend] Sumptuous . frfcx }Caugm.] [Generous] Sun. True. W. II. 2. A. j — Shine, [Brightnefs] to— [Open to the Sun] - appearing — [Pare! i us] Sunday , [Firft day of tne week] Sunder , [Separate] Sundew.. HI. VI. 8. A. Sundry, [adj. Diverfity] Sunflower, HF.II.i. s "t. {idSpf'j 51 '".] Sup. [Suftion] / [Drink adv. Suftiea] [adj. Evening meal] Superabbund, fmore-abound] Supercilioufnefi. Man. VI. 5.0. Supereminence, [Superiority] ( a .good more-than Supereroga - ) duty] Deferve for o- C thers] Superfetation, [Again-eoncepti- on of impregnated (fern.] Superficial . [adj. Superficies] S Slight] ICarelefs] Superficies. . Surface] [Outfide] Superfine , [Fine faugm.J Superflui- 1 Excels] ty, i Abundance] Superinducing, [Again-marrying of married [perfon] Superintend . . [adj. p Office] fp. to obferve what others do in their Offices] Superintendent. [adj. Superintending (per- fon) [Bifhop] Superiority. TM I.$. E. Relation of— RO. III. Superlative. [Moft- \ 1 SU SU S~W — ' [Moft— ■{ E^cci?cnt] [Principal] Supernal , j Upper fide] [ad;. <Top] Supernatatt.n, fupon-fwim* ■ ming’ [ Above- ad;, na- SupernaturaL^ rare] (adj. Mirade] Supernumerary, [Befide die due number] Superfcriptm, [Upon-writo] Super- fDefift] Jede, lOnu't] Superftitim, RE. IV. E. SupeffiruOttre, [Upon-building] Supervene, [whilft-event] Supine, [CareleTs] Supper, [ad;. Evening meal] - — tf tit Lari, [Eucharift] Supplant. fa. Fraud] [Difpoflefsby fraud] ^ fe »{Li£r] Supple- r adj. Supplying^ thing] mental Vantage! S'pplj. f a. Adjuvant! t adj. a. Pcrfcft] [Un-deficicnt [make] fAgain-filiJ [Relieve] j Compenfate] c Repair] [a. Room] T. Vl 6 . Suppliant , [adj* a. petition (per- Supplicate . Flntrcat] [a. Petition] Support. [Bear! fa. Adjuvant] [a. Patron]
[Maintain]
Supptfing. [Thinking] [v. Opinion] [v. Suppofition] Suppofition . D. VI, §» Suppofititious , [Forged] Suppifitory, [Cylinder [dim.) Medicinal] Supprefs. \ a. Viflory] 7 Conquer] [Conceal] Suppuration, [Ripening of rotten (thing] . Supremacy, [Right of being mod principal] Supreme , [Moil principal] or S Un-skin Jby motion Surbate,^ Bruife]} Vljreq.] Surteafe, [Defift] 1 Surcharge, [Burden [exc.] Surcingle, [About-adj. p.bind- ing [arm.] fp. for hone] Surcoat, [ad;. Upper [veft] Surd, [adj. Deafneft] —number, [Root not-expref- fible by numbers] Sure. t Certain] l Affured] [Betrothed] \ Conftantj ■7 . Faithful J C F& Surely, [Truly] adv. I. a. 0. Surety, [ad;. (Sponfion(perfon" ■S*i/ice^£SuperficiesJ Surfeit. [Sickneft^ DrinWngl(exc.] through [ Labor 6 f [Excefs] [Gluttony] Surge , [Wave (augm.] Surgeon. 1 C. II. g. A. [Fierce] SurlyA Morofc] [Supercilious] Surmife . [Opinion] [Conjefture] \ Diftruft] jjealoufie] Surmount, [v. Superior] Surname , [adj. Family name] Surpafs . [a. Excefs! / Excell] < Superiority] [Better] Surplice , [Upper linnen (veft) of Ecclefiaftic (perfonj Surplus . [Refiduc] [vantage] Surprise, •j Adrift 3 Surque- 1 Pride] dry, C Infolcnce] Surrender. wsa l Submit] * [Deliver] Surreptitious, J ThetjJ [ad;.lPorgv-y] Surrogate, [Subftitutc] „ } t About-go] Surmnd,^ a> Circ |e] Survgy. [a. Eye] [Confider] [Meafure] Surveyer. [Officer for obferving others] fp. in build mg J [adj. Meafuring (artift] Survive, [Continue after-li- ving] SuffeS. [Diftruft] f Diffidence] c Jcaloufie] [a. Cenforioufnefs] Sujpence, [Doubtful Expeftarion] < Demurring] c Wavering] Sufond. RE. V.4* Sujpition, vid. fujpeft. Suflein. • [Bear] [Maintain! [Suffer] [a. Patience] 5 Suftenance, t[ad;.nourifh- \ Suftentation , f ing [thing] Ordinary , Pr. I J Extraordinary. Pr.II. Sutable , [Congruous] Suture— c Series] [Sewed c. Line] Swubber . RN. V. 7. Swaddle, [Abeut-bmd adj. bot- tom (like] [Cudgel] Swag, [adj. p. Oblique] ip. with (baking (imp.] Swage, [a.Remiffion] Swagger. ‘ [a. Infolence! [a. Glorying [corr.] Sway. ( Power] < Authority] [Dircftion] [a. Magiffratc] [a. Oblique (make]! Strain. [adj. Country (perfoo] Swallow . Bird. Bi. V. 1. —tail, [adj. Mag. IV. 4. end of beam]: —wort. HS. IV. 14. A. Sea — 1 I.IX. 9. A. —fi/b. Fi. III. 6. A. — ing. Mo. III. 7. A. [Gulf] Swan. Bi. IX. i. Swap, [Exchange] Swart, [Dark (dim.] Swartb, [Ridge of mowen graft, ftcj Swafbbuckkr,j adj. Boaftigg (perfon) ofnghting] Swathe, [a b cut-bind adv. bot- tom Hike] Swear. RC.YI. 4. Sweat. Mo. IV.*. Sweeping, [Brulhing] Sweet. Proper. O.IV. t. —bread, [Glandule] PG. II. 7- A. . —meats, [Banquet [thing] [adj.f Love] p. C Delegation] —heart, [Surer] [adj. a. Pleaftyre] — mafic. [adj, [adj. a.Courtefie] Swell* f Tumor] v. Protuberance] Swelter, [a. heat (cxc.] Swerve , [Err] Swift, [adj.Swifaiefs] Bird. Bi. V# 14* Swiftneft. NP. V. 9. Swill, [Drink —for fwine, [Drink tor fwinc] Swimming* Mo. 1. 4* Difeafe, [Vertigo] Swine, [Hog (kind] s bread, JTSow-bread] s graft, [Knot-grafs] — Pi^,[Rcdwing]Bi. III.<. A. Swing. Mo. VI. g. ( Striking ) Swinging, < Whipping Xaug.] [Cudgelling) adj [Great (augm.J Swingle, [adj. Striking /'part) of adj. threfhing (infir. j Swipe, [adj. Lifting (inftr.) on direaPole] Switch, [Wand] PP. I.4. A. to — [Cudgel with wand] Swivel, [Wheel] Swoln , | adj. p. Swell] Swoon* S,V, 5. A. Sword. Proper. RM.V.2.A* Put to the—[ a. Dy (make) with fword] —of Bacon* [Skin of Bacon] —fifh. Fi. 1. 2. A. green — [Graffie land] > Sworn, fp. Diieaie, Lvcrtigoj wine, [Hog (kind) —s bread, JTSow-brea s graft, [Knot-graf Syndic, [ Magiftrates AlTeffor) Synedrium, [adj. Jews principal Council] Synod, [Council Ecclefiaftic) Synonym, [Of fame meaning J Synopfis , [Epitome] Syntax, [Together- joyning of Integrals] Syren* Syringe, [Tube for fyringing] Syringing. O. 1. 6. A. Syrt, [Quickfands] W. HI. 7. Syrup. Pr . II. 9. A. Syftem, [Epitome] —man, ^[acfj. Mo. V. 2. A. | (inftr.J ^ Swear] Swum, [pret. Swim] Swung, [pret. Swing] Sycamore . Tr. VI. 6. A. Sycophant, [adj. Fawning Accu- fer] ! Syllable. D. I. 3. Syllogifm. D.IV.7. Sylvan , [adj. Woods (perfon] Symbol, [Sign] [Private] fp.adj. < Obfcure] [p. Concealing) Symbolizing, [adj. Congruity] Symmetry, [proportion (perE] Congruity { Congratulation] (pron] fp. Concealed] mpho-t Concord] ny,\ HarmonyJ • .[Turn] \ Tacky offhip . RN.IV.7, I Tackling, [Armament! -offhip, [Rigging] _ »- ; "O' OJ Talkie, [War (*rt] fp. of Ordering. RM. IV. TaUil, [adj. Feeling} —Jkjjalitj. <^. V. Tadpole, [Toad ('young] Tedium, AS. V. i.O. Tenia major. Fi. VI. 3. f ~ •m inor. Fi. VI. 3. a. Tajfetj, [Silk adj. Sound [apt.) in p. motion] Tat, [Pin of firing] _ r*— [Rabble] TeiL PP.Vl.f. A. 4 fo — [Tie by the tail] Tailor, [adj. Clothing fmech.l joint. - [a. Contagion] fadj. Rottennefs [make] y Abaci*. HS.VH.11. 1 Tabernacle, [Tent] Tabid, [adj. Confumpcion] Lamin Table, 2 fp. adj. Trcfle! (fig. £fp. for a. meal. Lamm.
for upon-writing.
—Book., [Book ofLamins upon- adj. p. writing (apt.] [Catalogue] for upon-jplaying. Pair of —s, [adj. Mo. V. Play at— s. M0-V.2.A. Adj. Trcflcl (fig.] Po. VI. 4. Meat. Plentiful— to— j Hoft] [a.lGueft] Tabler, [Gueft] Tablet, [Flat Gem] ?abrtt }[Drum (dim.] Tacamahaca. Tr. VIII. 7. A. Tachygraphy, [Swift writing ! >*{ 5 a Tacit. T adj. Silence] [Under flood] adj. DJII.8.0. Taciturnity. Man. IV. 5. Tack. [Pin (dim.] hold-[Ho\d out] RM- II. 4* ro-TFaften] fp. with pin (dim.]
llVIWy 1 m* 01
Injurioufly, [UCurpJ Militarily. Perfon, [Captivate] Place. RM.II.4.E. Goods, [a. Booty] with confent. \ Receive] i Accept] Improper., (Undertake] < Think] [Eftcem] [Elcft] [Find] ^Into» J^ion] [Obtein] fp. its end] [Pleafc] [Ufe] —account, [Reckon (make] — the air, [Go into the open \ TA TA TE j -place, [Precede] —a pride, [Glorying] —prifiner, [Captivate] a purfe. [Steal a purfe] [Rob money]” —Root, [a. Root] -/hipping, [mtoa.fliip] C Difcover dcfcal —tardy, \ pj n d adj.pref. afti- —warmngyt Warning] (on] fad}. p.lHeedfulnefs] —Water. [Into-takewater] [Go into water J [Navigatejfinc.] — welly 1 Delegation] [adj.p. c Confent] — away . [a. Privative] \ Diminifli] 1 \z. Ablatum] r u Jl miwtc ] —jortby ^ proceed to learn] —in. •’ — a town. RM.II. 4. E. c Undertake] —bandy \ Attempt] ! — Piecesy [Separate the parts] - Wrttingy [Write] j From- take] 1 Diminifh] \ To-ition] — t0 *l Confidence] — Mercy y [Be merciful to] —Wifey [Marry] nmJKp. [Lifting take] [Reprehend] fp.angerly] —Clothy [Buy c. 8cc. with- out pay mg] •— money y [Borrow money] — a quarrely [Un-ad;, a, con- tention (make] —bu refly [Reft] —rime* [Spend t ] — upon bhrt 9 [Claim] 7 i%n)[adj.p. Take] —for, [In- K Thought] ftcad—i Judged] —with. as with difeafes, [Sick] as with pleafure, [Pleafed with (augm.] Talc. St. II. $.A. Tale. [Narration] fp. ad}, fiftion] [Number] — bearer y [Backbiter] Talent. . [Natural power] [Acquired Habit] TaliOy [Compenlation] Talifmany [ad}. Wizarding I- mage] ( Speech] Talley < Conferring] (Difcourfej Talkative, [ad}. Loquacity] TaP, [High! —wood [Blocks! Tally, [Notched flick for reckon ingj Tallow, £ Hard Fat] fp. for Candle (make! Talon, [Claw] PP.V.3. Tamarind. Tr. VI. 2. A. Tamarisk,. Sh. V. 2. Tame, [adj. Tamencfs] f Tame (make] Conquer] Tamenefs. Difpofition, [Gentlenefs] Vice. op. to Fortitude, [Cowar- dice] op. to Peaceablenefs. Man. IV. 3. E. Tan. [a. Yellownefs (corr.] ( Make ] Leather • Oak] J>by juice i BraiilJ [Prepare j of l&c. Tangy [Taft [dim.] ip. Unfavorinefs (dim.] Tangent. Mag. II. 4. Tangible 9 [ zd). p. touch [pot.] Tangle. O.II.i.A. Tankard, [Pot having cover] Tannery [ad), a. Leather [mech.] Tanfy. HF.II. 12. Maudlin — HF. II. 4 A« Wild—W. IX. r. Tap. ■ [Striking (dim.] to — [Strike (dim.] Spiggot. Pr. V. 7. —HoufCy [ ad j*f (Houfe 1 Selling l (Room » of Ale] 1 ro— [Stream (makfc] j fp. by i ico-thrufting fau- cet J Tapey [Narrow Ribbon] Taper. ' I fad). Wax candle] | [Conical] j Tapefiryy [adj. Room (veil) wo- ven with pi&ures] . Tapflery [adj. Selling (Off.) of j I Beer, &c.] , ! 1 Tory [Black li- [ Fir ] trees out- quid Rofin\ Pine ) drawn by 1 of W jfirej , TarantuUy [Spider (aug. J ad}. poifon (apt.] by bite- ' ' «ng] Tardy. t Slow] c. Late] [Guilty] take— [Find ad;, pref. afti- onj Tare, [Word part] Tares. HL.III.5; Target, [Buckler] Tarraion. HF.II. 10. A; Tanas. [adj. Walking (placi) on Building] [Courier plaifter ad), p. hard (apt.) ill water] Tarry. C ^,tW.iO f Delay] iProtraftJ Tart. [adj. Auftcrencfs] q. iv. 2. 4— [Py of fruits] ip. of fowr f. J t Severe] tAuftere] Man. vl. 8 . 0 . Tartar. St. V. 4. Tub -f A PP°inted ^operation] ^aUndcrukenfbufmefs] — [adv. Aggregate Cfcgr.J jyi kid. 7 «r«/] rheScnfc. NP.III.. Senfible quality, q. iy. 1 *■ Effcy jffp. by falling] t before ad;, tailing / 0 flF.1 C !or Tatter, [adj. € freq.J Tear l augm.] . a— [Fragment from adi; p. tear] r Tattle, [a. Loquacity] fp. Uncertain] Tavern, Tad;. Wine (mere.! lioufc] Taunt. [Mock] [Reproach] [Reprove f Mock] adv. c. Reproach] TaurWy [Second of the 12 parts of the Zodiac] lautologjy [Repetition of words] fp. Vain] Taw,\ Jub? fp. for Lrahbemefs (make] Tawny, [Dark yellow] Tax. [Proportion] Payment public. RC.V. 9. A. [Price] to — [a. Tax] [AccufeJ . [Reproach] Teach, [a. Teacher] — er. RO. III. 3. Teal. Bi. IX. 3. A. Team, [Series] fp. of drawing beads] —of ducks, [Aggregate of ducks (young] Tear. Rrr a— 4— Cad), p. Weeping drop] Job’s-s. _4Hg. Mo. VI. «. A. Teat, [Dug] PG. IV. 2. A. fp. Nipple of it] Teazle. HF.VUI. I. Technical, [adj. Art] Tedious. Jrkfom, [adj. a. AS. ,V. i.O. (apt] Tiring, [adj. a. Wearying (apt.] {Kh-o Teeming, [adj. p. pret. impreg- nate] Teeth, [plur. Tooth] Teint, vid .Taint. Telefcope, [Tube for feeing re- mote (things! TelU [Say to] f a. Narration] camot — [Know not] S Opcnncfs] [*•1 Loquacity] ‘ r CDifcovcr] L a . * Shew] faformer] fa. Number] TeUrna. Ex. Vfll. 6 % A. Temerity , [Rafhnefs] Temper . natural— NP. —of mind. W. IV. —of body. rejp. Individ. NP. V. reff. Propagation. NP. VI. Juft — TM. I. 8. [Difpofition] ~ out o/— [Sick (dim.] fo — [Mix] E a. Mediocrity (make] Moderate] Temperament, jTemper] Temperance. Man. II. i. Temperate. [adj. Temperance]
f adj. Mediocrity]
\ Moderation] -Heat, &c. Xyv. .1, icc. Tempell . El. VI. 7. A. Temple. Po. II. 4. Temples. PG.III, 7, A. Temporal . [Secular] adj. re. o. [Secular] adj. re. o. [Tranfitory] [adj. Temples.] Temporality, f Secular eftate] Temporary , [Xranfitory] (adja.Coq-) gruicy . v [Alter J* 1 Tempt. [Try ] tfee j fp5inl0a ' ViCe3 Ten. Tenacity. [Keeping [apt.] [Pdrurioulncfs] f Farm] Tenant , [Hirer of^HoirfeJ 7 r/ic£. Fi. IX. 7. A. Sm— F i. VI. 4. Ka£ ‘▼.Tendency] "Wait] [v. LciTure] Tendency. Sp. Ill A. Tender. • f Soft] l Brittle] fadj. p. Hurt (apt.] K Gentle] Z Nice] ( Compaflionate] < Merciful] (Courteous (augtn ] f Clement] LFond] ^ I [adj. Arerfati- f Hurting 7 1 on from c Offending * j to — fa. Tender] [Offer] Tendon. PG.II. 2. A. TendreL PP. II. 7. A. Tenement, [Farm] Tenent, [adj. Affirmed] (thing] Tennice, [Balling with adj. net (fig.) (Iriking (infir. ] Tennon, [Protuberance (dim.) in the end of beam] Tenor. * ) Contained (thing] 1 Suml 7 [Meaning] . — inmufick, [next (part) a- bo ve the Bafe] Tent. Tabernacle. Po. II. 1 . A. —worh_, [White Maiden hair] HL. L $. [Pin ofDown (like) for flop- ping wound] 7 inter, (Hooked Pin] Tenth, [adj Ten] Tenuity, [Thinned J Tenure, [Right (kind] Tepid. Q. V. i. Ttree, vid. Tierce. Tergiverfat'm. ^Forialce] f Cowardly]
P* {.Unfaithfully]
f Demur] Term ] E Limit] Time] fp. limited] [adj. RJ. (time] [Word] [Name] if Conditions] — State] Coming off upon equal RM.II.i. Termi-t Defifl j nate\ End] Termination, [Ending (part] Ternary, [Three] r^ , »4/,k* d j- Etrth 3 Terrible , [adj. a. fear (make] Herb. Sh. VI. 3. [Trial* • [Vcffel (dim.) for trial by melting] Teftaceous , [adj. Shell. pP. III. 2. Teftament. [adj. Bequeathing writing] [Scripture! RE. VI. i. Tejfator , [adj.Bcqueathing [per- fon] : Tefiy, [Morofc] Tefticle. PG. VI. 8. A. Teflifie, [a. Witnds] Teftimonial. [adj. Witneffing (thing] fp. Writing] Tefior. [adj. Covering (jug.) of bed- fleadl [Half (hilling], Tet, vid. Teat. Tether, [adj. tying (thing for the leg] ' • Tethya. ExIlX.tf. Tetter. S. III. 2. A. • Tew, [Pull (augtn.] Text. • fadj. Subjeft writing] [adj. Scripture Sentence] Texture, [Weaving] fp. (manner] Thanhs, [a. Gratitude] —fulneft, [GratiAide] Thanksgiving,X*. Gratitude] — to God. RE. IV. J. That. [the] Art. II.. [he] Pron. 1 . 3. that. Pron.Il.i.O. Same , [Same] [Which] Pron. III. a. A. that. Con). III. 1. Uatch, [adj. Straw roof] ro— [a. Roof with draw] Thaumaturgic, [operation (art) of things adj. p. admiration (apt.] Thawing \ TH thawing. ■ t Un-a. froft] Dilfolving] The . Arfc II. neatfr, jf Sights 1-*, , [adj.la. Player f praoc J Thee, ("Thou} Jheef, [adj. Thefe (perfon] n?m Jpron- 1 - T-P 1 - Theme, [Subjeft j Speaking] adj. p.l Writing] Then. Comparative. Adv. III. i. O. [at tnit time] CHow therefore] bow — Jwhat Next] Thence. thing] From that < (time j • Theology, [DivinST^ Theologue, [Divine] Theorem, [Rule ad/. Theory] 71 m- < Meditation] ry, ilnqtiifition] fp. ad;, a. Science (apt.] 7lere,[inf Thing] that l Place] —about. Adv. V. 3. —fore. Conj. Ill, 3.0. “2&}it] —Oy c" » J Mym [Upon it*] [Upon that] Conj. IV. i.O. Tiefis. [Propomion] i flPofitive fcntencc] Tbh [qdj.Thou] Thick: as to magnitude. TM. II. $. as to number, [adj. multi- tude] as to time, [Frequent] [as to place, [ObviOus] as to parts. Their greatnefs, [adj.Courfe- nefs] Their neamefs to each other, - f adj. Denfity]
‘ tnecauieofit.
In Arids, [Fulling] In LiquWs,[CoaguIatingl our fence of them, [adj. Opa- v | the fehfe it felf. (city] —of bearing, [pull of hearing] Thick: \ Shrubs (aggr.l er,7 Wdods (dim.] Thigh.VG.V.a. Thill, [Shafts] Shafts] T biller, [The horfe between the Thimble , [adj. r f armam. for Finger, 1. (armor j fow- Thin . (ing] as to magnitude. TM. II. <. O. [Lean] as to number, [adj. Fcwnefs] T H as to time, [Seldom] as topIaOe, [Rare] • as to parts] their nearnefs, [Rare] their bigneis, [Fine] The caufe of it. In Arids. InLiquids, [Diffolving] Ourfcnfeof it, [Tranfparcnt] Thine j [adj.Thou] Thing, tl. 2 . (Thing) Think . E Cogitation. ASill.i. v. Opinion] me—/, [I am adj. opinion] ’adj. v. PcrfwafionJ [Confidcr] B v. Meditation] 'Eftecm] -‘•“‘{S 3 —much, [adj. v. Nolleity] Tatra, [adj. Three] 7 hirfting. AC. II. 2. Thirteen. 13. Thirty. J0 . This. Pron.II. 1. Thiftle.tiF.nl. 1. Fullers — [Tezzle] Globe— HF.VIII. 2. Sow — HF. III. 14. 7 hither, [To that place] — ward,] [Toward that place] ThUffi. HS. VI. j. Thong. Pr. IV. 8. Fi. II. 2. A. Thorn. Prickle. PP. I. 3. A. Tree. Black— Sh. 1. 4. Bo*— Sh. 1.6. ft. Bucks— S h. I. 7. Thrifts — Sh. 1. 6. Ever green — Sh. III. 4* Goats — Sh. IY. 9. Purging— Sh. 1. 3. White^-Sh. 1. 3. A. Apple- HS. VII. 7. A. Thornback. Fi. II. 2. A. Thornback &>g. Fi. I. t. [Thorpe, [village] me, .He] [Plur.l That] Thou. Pron. h a- Though, [Although] Conj. H.a. Thought, v. [Thinking] -Taking{ Heedfuinefs] Thoughtfidneft, ^Thinking (aug.] { CarkingJ C ^ Thou fund . looo. —pound. in weight. Mea. III. 8. in money. Mea.lV.7. Thrall , [Slave] Tfjrafonical , [fioafting Coward] Thrave , [24 Sheaves] Thred. R rra TH to— a needle , [Through-ptit j 1 Worn to the Thred-) threads]. ; bare, ) Un-adj. p. wool by
wearing]
Tbr earning. RO. V. <5.0. Three. Mea. 1. 3. — Fold, [Three (kind] Tbreefcere. 60. Threfh. O. III. Threfhold, Po IV. 3. ? Thrice , [adv. Three] Thrill. L J ’Bore] V. Inw; „v. Inward tremMing (like) found] Thrift. [Frugality] Herb. HF. II. 14. A. Thrifty, [adj. Frugality] thrive. [adj. p. Profperity] flncreafej t Become rich] : < Grow] C »d|. v. Vigour] Throb, [Pulfe of the heart] fp. Pulfe (augth.] Throne, [adj. King Chair] Throng, [Denfe multitude] I ThruftJ t9 ~~ l a. Denfity] Tbroflle, [Thrufh] Throat PG. III. $.A. Set oar— [Exclamation] —Boll, [Protuberance of the -wort .H5.VII.7.A. [th] Th-ottle, [Protuberance of the Rough Artery] to— [Strangle] Thr uh ^ c0iapre ®°8 th'Wta] Prep. IV. 3. CPerfeftl <TotaJ] ?Only] \ —& through, [through both fides] 1 — f*t-> LThrough-paflage] — out, j Ferfetf] [adv. t Whole] cfSoBStf' ir" “* 3 CW'th] Prep. 1. 1 . A. [Over] Prep. Ilf. 3. [By] Prep. 1. 2. 3 [adv. 4 Whole] —ftitcb, [Pcrfeft] Through wax. HF. IV. 14. Codded— HS.IV. 6 .A .1 Throw. [Cart] Mb. VI. a. —a dart, £ a. Dart] — down, [a. Fall] — Perfon, [Precipitate] —Building, [a. Ratne] —wt h £ Unpoficfs] Pang, [Pain [imp.] Thump boogie Himfetfi n, TUI 1 - Pn ? k -?
— wto, YStabj
—through, JStab] [Through l Wound] { a. Agriculture] a. Plow] —ed Land, [ Arable] Tillage, [Agriculture] Tilt. 4— fadj. Cloth roof] r«_[ Fence with Spear] — 4 veffel, [adj. a. Oblique v.] Tilth, [State j fp. of Land] Lana in — [L. adj. p. agricul- ture (perf.J Timber [Wood for building] Tt me. Space. Sp. I. — fa come , &c. [futHTC> &c.] at — /. Sp. I. 8. 0. at alls, [ ad?. Perpetuity] often /, [ad?. Frequency] Somes > [ad?. Rarity] [Date] Dwarf. r-j; S Tranfverfe] t a M Croft] E Contrary] sd) . Dinngenuhy] to— [Oppofel [Contradict] >• Knit. O.U. a. fOblige] Tice, [Allure] Tick, vid. Tif>e. Ticket, [adj. Written.(dim.J Tickling. AC. II. 8. Tide. motion of the Sea. W.IV. 6. A. Tidings , [Narration J fp. of new [thing] tierce, [ * of a Hogfheaaj Tiercel, [Hawk [male] Tiffany. Tight, [Laugh (exe.] tighu (whole] [Stiff] Inleft. Ex. II. 6. Sheep— Ex. II. tf. A. Bed — [Cafe of Bed] Tile. St. I. A. to — [a roof with Tiles] Till. a— in a Cheft, [Box [dim,] adj. drawn (apt.] adv. [Until!] t » — fa. Prop] [Aliurej T’tftaff, [Marftal] Tiring . [Wearying] —firh*»k.>C*dj. a appe- , ota [dung] by ddj.p.pcct- 1 [a. Clothing] — JWW44, [Hair-- r Order 1 ■ [adj« a. g.6mace ? s,v. s . C "' c, ‘- J Ttffne, [Cloth between-woren with Gold] Tit. Bird. crefted—B1.\l8.A. long-laird— PA. VL 8. [Horfe (dim.] to — ever, [Fail] Tithe, [Tenth (part] Tttbjmal, [Spurge] HS. V.ll. { Duration] Age] Tranfitory] Permanence] meafure of- Mea. V. f Leifure] i Opportunity] in — 7 adv. time ingood— ( (perf.j out »f— — [adv. time (coit.] [Aftion in tne ] Firft, [f. aftion] the — t, [adj timef things] Time. Herb. HP. VI. 4. Timely. isssr 0 Timefervmg, rid. Temporising. Timidi-f Fear [apt.] . ty,\ Cowardife j Timorous, [adj. Timidity] Tin. Met. 1. 3. —glafs, [Bifinute] MetJILg. to — a. furface with Tin ( 1 am.] Tinea marina. Fi. VI. 4. TinSure. § ying] _ oloured Liquor] olour] Jind, [v. Fire [inc.] Tinder, [Charred Linen] •tne, [Toothed [pin] Ting, [Ring [dim,] fp.adr. acute] Tingjbt. AC. II* Ao Tinker, [adj; Wandting. adj. me- tal (much.] RaFfc, rRingrdim.] f p . Acute] Ttnjel, [Clojh between-woven with Copper fUrer [like] Tint am ar, [Jangling found faugm] Tip. Sp. in. 7 . fa— MCby*ikmg with ad;. p.caft ( thing] j • Tippet. MSSS] 1 TiiiUatien, [Tickling] Title. [Naftael fp. of Dignity] [Right] Titmonfe. BhVI.7. great— Bi. VI. 6. Tittle. [Point] [Moft-little [tiling] —tattle, [adj. Loquacity I [thing] Titular, [adj. hame] 79 . Prep. [For] —the end, [For thee.] (af* ^ [Of] Prep. I. r. 3 according — Prep, ff. t. i»— Prep. IV. 1 . > «a— Prep. IL 1. | —and \ toward 7 fereral Toad. . Beaft. Be. VI. a. A. —'sflax. HS. VIIL 6. A. — Stool, [Mulhrom] HL> L 1. —fijh. Fi. II. 4. A. Tobacco. HS.VlI.tr. — FF- -jijh. Fi. HI. 13. A. Tod, [28 pounds] Together. Adv. IV. r. —witb.Ptep.IL 2. Toy • 1 £adj. Valour^dkn.] to— [a. Wantonnefs j Toil. our [augm.] itnefs (fign] [Pawn TO TO TR j [Pawn] [GiftJ fp. fent] Tile, rid. Tik. [adj. Paid (part) out of adj. p grinding (dung] [Tribute] -tooth * [Prifool TtlerMe. [adj.p. Patience (apt.) Undittefem] Toleration. RC. IV. 9 . T>a, rid. tait. t(F*» ■ [Ring [dim.! [Allure) . tetri, rad). Entombing (place} Turtle, [feookj D, IQ. 3 . A. Tone. [Voice (manner] [Oiitance betweentwo notes] Tom. PG.ni. 4* — tied, [Dumb through not- motion (pot.) of tong] DOgt — HM. 11. 3 . [Language] — of a ballar.ee, [Direct pin of ballance] Tongs, [ad;. Taking (jug.) for adj. tire (things) TonfSIU, [Glandules] adj. PG. III. 9 . A. place of them. PG. M. 9 . A. Too. fadr.Excefs] [Alfo] Conj.lV. a. Tool, [Inftniment] - Tooth. PG. QI. 4 * A . — and mat, 7 Diligence] [adv. CFierceneft] —fim, [adj. Taitef peal Eye— [Longeft] figure., Mag. IV. 2 . HS.IV.3.A* —without Leaves. HL. V. 8 .A. Top. Highest, Sp.III. 7 . —ofajktp. RN. 111. 1 . A. x Bert part] i Principal] [Cone. adj. p. vertiginate (apt.) by ad. p. whipping] to [Cut off the top] fa; Superiority] [a.Stay] Hpa^.St. IV. 3 . A. Tophus. St. 1. 5 . Topic. —medicine, [m. applicable to the Sick (part] [adj. Invention ( place 7 of ar- [Foundation (like 5 gu. B, dermoft5 Wlth *** Torch, f Wax 7, Candle [adj. (Pitch \ (augra.) jlirmeufiL HF. IX. 5 . A. torn, radj. p. Tear] Tornado. Wind. Torpedo. Fi. II. 1 . a. torrent, [Stream (augtm) tf>. tranfitory] [Hot (augm.) Tirtion, [Twilling] tortus. Be. VI. 1 . •Maski ' —Ijb [adj.Drunkennefi (per* C fon 3 tffte, [Roue] ip. with out verrigination] total, X Whole] J [adj. cSum] Touch. [Feeling] NP. IU-. [SenlcJ Extern. NP. III. . Intern. NP. II. — aftive. Q. v. — paflive. Q. Vi. [v. Contiguity] jElTay]
a. t Experience]
iTry] »*-[p. Experience] - •—fione. Sc. 1 . 6 . A. L v - Pertinent) — [Concerning] Prep. S Speak little of] » — la.objeft (dim.) -*ooi, [Fungus of tree for a. fire fine.) touchy, [MorofeT Tougbnefs. Q. VI. j. E. toure, [pulffaugm.] tow, vid. Tome. Toward. [That adv. way] —Ij, [adj. Learn (apt.) t About. Adv.) V. a. 1 Almoft Adv.] V.L Tome, [Hemp prepared for adj. p. fpinning] to — [Draw with cor'd) ; Towel, [Linntn for Vrfsiegl • Tower. Po.lI, 3 . Town. RC.IIL a. A. Towre, [Fly high] Towt_e, vid.r,^ f . i &&$*”** ((Kq ^ : Trace . Hamefs. P 0 .V. 9 . A. ta ^ Hunt* }l>y track]) ] Tracburus. Fi. IV. 8 . A, Tr *k,f Foot > r _ : [adj.l Wheel X fi e“] I Traff. I [Country] w. in. A* 1 [Written Difcourfe] I —of time, [Time (augtn.] 1 ( Gentle] I TraSable,\ Courteous] 1 [adj. p. Govern (apt ] Trade. 1 [ProfefliMik RC.II. Tip. Ud- [ Art, Ha. VI#}. j learned,] 1 ib — [a. Merchant] I —winde, [Cortfbmc W.) I Tradition. f [Narration] Ip. Sueceffive] I Ecclefiaftic. RE. Yl. 1 . A. 1 Traduce. 1 [Reproach] | [Calumhiate] 1 Trnfic^,f Merchant] | [a. ( Commerce] I Tragedy , [Play adv. a. Grief end* 1 ing] I Tragical, [adj. a. Grief] I fp. in the Ending) 1 Tragicomedy, [adf . a. Grief play J adv. mirth ending] | Tragopogon. HA. 1. 8 . A. 1 Tray. ft. V. 4 A. 1 Trail, [Draw on the ground] 1 fp.for a. Sent (make) I Train. 1 -^pf. torment, [Long hinder 1 part of g.] | bird's— ff. V. 2 . K. 1 Series 1 — of powder. I Aggregate. J [Waiters (aggr.) 1 —of an Army. RM.IV. 7 . 1 £ Allurement] 1 X a. Teacher] 1 l Educate] 1 , [Entice] 1 Traytor, f PerfidiouTnefa 7 1 [adj.l Treaibn . i 1 (perfon]| Tralatitions. D. III. 6 . 0 , I Trarnel, [Net adj.p.carry(apt) 1 between two (perfons) 1 Trample* I [on- a« foot] » I [a. Sound (augm.) who a. 1 foot (augm.J . 1 Trance, [ExtaSe] 1 Tramptilthy. 1 [v. Quieting (abftr.) 1 [Contenution] 1 TmfaOim. [a. Bufmefs] | Tranfcendent. T. | [Excellent] 1 Tranfcrik, [a. Type writing] 1 Transfer. 1 ( Remove] 1 < Deliver] | (Alienate) 1 r ransfigure, [Alter the font] 1 Tranfjgrefs. 1 [a. Excels] 1 ADif* | v^ooQle TR. { a. Difobey] a. VioUteJ TR Treaty, [a. Treat] Treble . [Threefold] Tranfmariue, [Beyond ad;. Sea] Transmigration, [ition froffl one (place) to another (place] f R^fjvC l Transmit,^ a. i tionf fr om,&c.] Tranfmtation , [Altering] Tranfom, [Transverfc beam] Tranfpatent. Q. 1 . 4. ■ - l it Afufic. 0. in. Trtddle, [Navel of fiit. Chick in effi-J Tret. Tr. —of life. Tr. V. 6. A. . — of fiddle, [*d). wood (p«t) of f.] Trefoil. been — Sh.lV. $. III. 1 $• A# Sfcnd*Sh. IV# ^ . A# 5 )wit*HS. III. i j. Starheaded— HP. VIII. $.A. Trey. Pr.V#4.A. [Three] Trembling. AC.IV. $• E. Trench, [Ditch] Trencher. Pt.y. 9. —friend, [Flatterer for viftu- .«•»] — man, [Eatery Tret an. [ad;, boring (inftr.) for head* bone] tt— [allure f Hurt] into p.l Danger] Trepidation, [Trembling] fp. through fear] Trefraft. -of life. Tr. V.d.A. -of fiddle, [*d). wood (p*tt) — -ftone, vid. Stone. Tranjbiralion. Mo. IV. 3. A. Transplant, [Re-move f (Place] into another! (Coun- trey] Tranjport. [Carry into another Conn- € Place] 1 Order] Tranfubftantiation, [Altering the fubfiance] Tranfverfe. Ma. II. 8. D. Trap. PO. VI.8.A. —door, [Door adj. p. open with lifting] Tr^inis y [zdjn a. Ornate (arm.] TR I Trident, [Halbert with three teeth] Trifle. [Vain (thing] [Thing of no value] (Wantonnefs] . _J Sloth] —**£> [ a ] Lightnef*] [Cunftation] Trigger. » tiginacion] [Sign of (landing [place] Trill, [Tremble [like] witn voice] Trim , [adj. Ornate] jag a boat, [a. Ballancing] 4 . VT. 4. A. Trine , [Diftancc • of a great Cir- Tringa. * clc] — major. Bi.VlI.5. minor • Bi.VlL $. A#
Trinity, [Three (abftr.]
c Clnftramemt ]) - Trip* n ] Bssg^ Travel . [Journey] TA.Vf. 3. fp. into forreign Coun- treys] [Labour] [Parturition] Travellers Joy. Sh. V. 7. A. Traverfe * to—[_ a. Tranfvcrfe] -[Denying the aftion]. Treachery . op. to fidelity. Man. IV. a* D op to Loyalty. Man. V. d. D. Treacle, [Pnyfical mixture of vi- pers,#fcc.] Tread. [a. Foot] —down,\*. Proftrate by up- on- a. foot.] iv'&ion) (p. as bird (male] Treafon . Rj. III. 1. [a. Sin] [Injuryj Trefs. [Lock of hair]* [Taflel (like] Trcjsle. Mag. V. $. Tr ever, [ ‘Stool with three legs (life] Try. { Confider] Examine] TA.II. J.A. —at law. RC. II. 4. A* Prove. TA. II. 5. A. [a. Slide (make] [Stumble (dim.] . — alone, [Walk nimbly] jrhe, [Prepared ftomach Of beaftT Tripartite, [Three (kind] Trifle, [Threefold] Trivial. t Ordinary] t Common] sm y] . , 1 a. Experience] —tut, [Try the utmofl] Refine, [Separate the courfe , . (P? m J Tnangp. Mag. V. i. Tribe , [Society] ibe , [Society] fp. from one progenitor] Tribukt-K Adverfity j tion, i Mifery] Tribunal , [Seat of Judge] Tribune, [adj. Regiment [Off.] Tribute . RC. V. 9. Trice, [Inftant] Tric\ . money] reax. [a.Objeft] [Entertain] in order to a Bargain. RC. VI. I. A. [a. Craft] [a. Preftigiatorj J Aftion If [dim. I thing \l(corr, to— [a. Ornate] TricUe, [Drop] fp.adv. Series]
iator]
HS 3 j [Vain] Triumph • RM. II. 8. i Triumvi- \ Government 1 ofto- rat,l Magiftracy f ge- thcr-three (perfons] rrocfci/c, r^uRdlamin (dim.] Troches. Ex. VII. (. Troy weight, [w. of 12 ounces in a pound] j Troll, [Ition adv. Smooth! [Hunt fiih with adj. vertigina- ting (mach,] Troop. Company. RM.IV. T«l^ff r [Hor?em.n] Rm’ ID# I. A. Trope, [a. TralatiriousJ Tropbee. RM.IL8.A. Tropic. _ , -of cancer. W. Vi. 6. —of Capricorn. W- VI. •. A. Trot. . # . # ._[adj. Decrepit (fan.] to—Uo. U* 2# A. . 7 r«rrer.[Fopt] fp.ofSheep] Trouble. .. _ Moleft. TA.V.p. 0 # tn_[adj. p.TA. V. 9 • O.] c Adverfity] J. X Mifery] Gnef]| v^ooQle TR i fGrieQ - — fi/b Fi. IV* 5* > Remorfe] Tube j (.Anxiety) . Round— Mag. V. 9. 0 . —water, [Un-a. quiet] Square— Mag. V. 9. Trouble- c»dj. a. Trouble (apt.] Tuberous, [adj. Protuberance font, c Contentious] (freqO * (Sword] Trowel, [adj. fpreading (inftr.) «— [Fatten the extremity] ofMortar] Tuefday, [Third day of the Trowle, vid. Troll. week] r x 1 Truth] TfffTajfate, [Tufted Taffata] True, [adj. ^ Genuine] Tuft. J Truant. Taffel. Mag. IV. 6. [Wanderer] —of flower. PP.II.f. [Slothful (perfon] (Aggregate] Trubs HL. 1 . 2. Tugg, Jfaugm.] \ Tranfitory peace] [PuIId(imp.] Truce, Between-fpace of qui- Tuition, f Guardian] et] . [a. I Teacher] Truchman, [ Interpreter] Tulip. HL IV. 3. Truck, [Exchange] Tumbling. Mo. II. 6. A. Tracer, [Wheel ofpully] Tumbler, [Dog hunting lefler to beafts by agility] , f Bc l [Pneftigiator by tumbling! nnder-\ Ly -{ Tumbrel, [cart] * J [Submit] Tumor. S. III. Trucu-C Fierce J Tumult. lent, l Cruel /(augm.] [Sedition] Trufe, Trubs. HL. 1 . 2. [Confufed multitude] Tulip. HL. IV. 3. Tumbling. Mo. 11. 6. A. Tumbler, [Dog hunting lefler beafts by agility] [Pneftigiator by tumbling! Tumbrel, [Cart] Tumor. S. III. Tumult. • up - *- * ” — _ Gcfturc. AC. VI. 8. —infide m. • — u pfide down. * [Fold] — down. —up* CDigV , . —tip the pound. { Bend] Curve] f C f Helical] L a, t Spiral] [a. Volutation] [a. Vertigination] —Spit. — w»rd«£ 4 W..O. I v. 7 . A . —into [Become] (>• Convert ] X v * ^poftate] [Tranflate] —away, [From-.! [Back-] — over ~°*!> CEieft] Truly. AdV. 1. 2.0. Tumultuary. Trull ([Common adj. fornication [Seditious fudden] (frm.l Tun. Trump . (fcm.] tnp. [Barrel (augm.] Trumpet] [Meafure] adj. Viftory (kind] of Weight. Mea. HI. 9. Cards] Tune. Q. III. 6. ml w>- C &irrv t& fPrptvipo^.ri Trumpe- t Sorry (things] ry,\ Worft part I /Vv t Anna ”1 fp. (aggr.] Trumpet, [ad/. Trumpeter (inftr.J Trumpeter. RM.III.3.A Fifli. Fi. IV. 10. '•—[Prepare (perf.] — 4 i/f, [ad/.Mufic] Tunhorf, [Ground* Ivy] HL. L . , v i* ii* 'Tumcle, [Membrane] Jtttntage, [ Tribut e] J ' 'J X It’IVUIUI uuw I Trumpeter. RM. III. 3, A. Tunnage, [Tribute] Fifti. Fi. IV. 10. Timur/, [Concave Cone] Truncbe - « Short thick flick] Chimney , [Concave (part] 0/7 , 1 adj. Cudgeliing(inft .1 ofeh.] Trundling, \ Upon wheels] Fi. III. 4. [motion ^ adv. Vertiginating] £adj. head Cveft] Trunk \. Turbinated, [About — Jpirald Udu Eody. Cone] —of plant, [Stock] IT. 1. 2. T »rbitb. Tr. VI. 1 1. A. —of animal. PG, JV. Turbitb. rE°x] . Turbo. Ex. VII. 5. A. Chcft. fp. with convex adj, Turbu. v Seditious] (ihing] /cm, J Contentious] C Tul > c 3 Turbut. Fi. Vii. 3. Snout. PP. V. 4. A. * Turcots. St. III. 5. Trxfi' , „ Turdus. Fi.V.o. [a-aggregate by tymgj [adj. ( Protuberance] —of o4/, [ad;. p. bound [Full (augm.] Trufl. ofh ' 3 . Turks Cap, [Martagon] HL.IV. rB ^ 75 3 1 . Turfy. Bi. II. 2. A. v. Confidence) AS. III. 4. ^ /Trouble] -r^W 5 ' 3 Turmoil, \ Operation (augm.] Tun. r ™- T fl d"l‘;.0. ' «P.» 0 pro«ol.TA.VI. Tub Pr. V. 3. A. I -bead, [Refill] • at eupr*^ [Office] Courfe. f.vl.7. b—t, [adv. Courfe] Turnament, [Game of horfemeri aflaulting with Turnep. HS^v.4. Turnpike. RM. VI. 8. Turpentine, (Larch ] Tree [Liquid < Turpentine >out- reflnof (.Pine J drawn (apt) tranfreric croft J Turret. [Tower (dim.] Bird. Bi.IH.2. A. Beaft.Be.V.i.A. Tufb.t 1.3. Inc. 1 IT.;. A. Tuskj [Long Tooth] Tut, vid. Tips, Tutelary, [adjaa^De^^f 3 r,„. "•wtSHF 1 Tutfasu HS. V. 8. Tutty, [Flowers (aggr.] toge- ther-tied] • * Twayblade. HL. VII. «, A. Twain, [Two] • Twang, [Ring] T*f e K> [Box of in flrum e n t * [dim.] Twelve V E. Twelve. _ X —month, [Ye*r] friblfc [adj. P?*®* (inftr.] Twice, [Two times] Twig, [Wand] PP.L4.A. Twilight . 1 Q* I * 1 • Tiwiu, [Two together-bom] c Twift 1 fp. mutu- Tvnne, \ Embrace J ally.3 Twinge, }(i®P-] Twinkle, [Un-appear (freg] Twirl, [Vertiginate (imp.] Twift. tie— [(hare] fo— O. V* l* 7 Vr», [Upbraid] Twitch. [Pull (imp.] [Pain] AC. II. p. Twittle, [Chirp (dim.] Tiro, Mea. II. 2. —fold, [Two [kind] Type. Be. IV. 2. Tympany. S. Vl. 3 . A. Type. T. II. 3 . A. [Letter-printing (inftr ] Typographical, [adj. Printing] Tyranny. Man. VI. 4. 0 . Tyrant. . [Kingfhip, adj. Ufurping (per- [adj. Man. VI. 4, 0 . (perfon] Validi-s Sufficience 1, , ty\ Elficicnce J(*P C -1 Valley. W . 111 . i. D. , Valour. Worth. Mea. IV. yAcant. r [Empty] I [adjv Lcifure] Vacation , { adj. Lcifure not-adj.RC. jCtmic] Vacillation, [Staggering] Mo.II. 4 . 0 . Vacuity, [ Emptincfs] Vagabond^ [adj. Wandering (per- Ton] * Vagary. fv. Wandring] . fa. Conccitcdnefs] Vatl, rid. Veil. —a [adj. Van- f Profits] tage l Revenue] fp. betides -wages] Vain . [adj. Vanity] —glory, [Glorying [corr.] vid. Vein. Valient, [About- adj. hanging [veil) of the upper Margin of the-Bedfted] Vale, [Valley] W. m. i.D. Valedi&ion. AG. V, 8. A. Valerian. HF. IV. 8. Valet , [adj. Waiting (Off.] Variant , [adj. Fortitude] [Fortitude] j Value. T Worth. Mea. IV. to [Fileem] r Valour]
• \ Price]
Vamp , [Mend t Adding] bycRenewing part] Van. [Forepart] fp. of army] I [Winnowing (jug.] Vane $ [Flag for fnewiug the ver- gency of the wind] Vanilb, [Un-appear] Vanity. c Frivoloufnefs. T. IV. 5 . 0 . i' Not-profitablenefsl (Fruftrating (abftr.J r Wantonnefs] C Conceitcdnefs] ©p.to gravity. Man. IV. 6 . 0 . Vanqui/b, c V iflory 1 [a.^Conqueft] Vantage. TM. VI. 2. A. Vantcurrier. RM. IV. 5. Vantgard, [Forepan of army] Vapor. [Exhalation] El. II. 2. A. I Glorying] Vardingale. Vary. v. Diverfity] [ Alt r c 0 . . [a. Contention] Varia* \ adj. Alter [apt .] Me, ilneonftant] Variance , [Contention] Variegated. Q^II. 5. Variety, [DiverfityJ Varix. S. III. 8. Varlet, [Sorry (perfon] Vamijb. O. IV. 8. A. Varvels, vid. Vervelt. VajJaL TSubjeflQ [Villain] Va$, [Ample (augm.] Vault. P0.II.8. to 1 [a. Vault] [Leap] M0.V.5.A. Veer. [Turn] { Let-go J I Sail] Out-put J more l Cord] Vegetable, [Plant] W. V. 2. Vegetation. [adj. p. Vegetative foul (make] [a. Vigor] Vegetative. [Plant] W. V. 5. —Soul. W.I.4. ittaSions. AC I. Vegetom, [Vigor] Vehemence.* fp; corr. J [a. lnfolence] —gard, vid. Vantgard. Vauward, [Forepart of army] Vaumure. RM. VI. 4. Vbiauity. Sp. II. 9. Vdder, [Dug] PG.IV.a.A. Veal. ■ p A/w f*vv mr [Intcnfenefs] [Ficrcemefs] Ha. III. 4. D. Vehicle, [adj. Carrying (thing] Veil. . .. , a [adj. Covering thing] fp. thin] to- [Cover] [a. Rcfpeft (fign] ^ of animal. PG. II. 4. opening a— [a. Bleeding] Mo. IV. 6 . I Afrf*£Vein(like) imf — 6 f l Stone line of— IS f in the earth] _ ^ _*1 . nt Itr € Temper] NP. IV 1 Difpofition] VeUam, [Paper of Calves skin] Vclleity. AS. IV. 2. Vellication. [Pulling (frep.] [Twitching] AC. II. 9. J Velvet, [Silk adj. p. furfacc with ftiort tufts] Venal ladj.p.f (pot.] . Vendible x Sell l (ape. J Vending, [ScIlingJ Veneration . [Reverence] . , [Worfhip] Venery. . [Coition] [Hunting] Vengeance . [a. Revenge] rpunifhment] Venial, L* dj.p f(p«.] Forgive l (apt] Venifon, [FI elh of hunted beafts. Venom, [Poifon] Vent. { Wind] Exhalation] cjSSlS-i [Sent] Q: I v *
[a. vent ^. .
in — \1t10n out- S (make] fp. Air] VemiduS 1 C*dj. f 0 ^ 2 -] a. wind! tube J Ventilation, [Winnowing] [SS.< of Calf] I Ventidui VE VI Ventofity, [Wind (abftr.] Ventricle. ("Hollow (place} {[Stomach] PG. VI. 4. Venture. ("Danger] [Fortune] [Eflayl J _ jits danger] •P*l ones fortune] at a— -fad*. \ iti danger] Elwyinglbhes fortune] Venturous. [Dangerous] . [adj. Effaying (apt.) danger] [Boldl {[Radi] Venn. t Thruft(imp;] Venus* W.II. 5. A. > comb* US* I* 5 * « ■ ft OX. — Looking gUfe. HS. V. 5. — Shell. Rx. Vll. 7 * Veracity* Man. IV. i. Verb * D. II. 3. Verbal, [adj. Word] Verbatim , [adv. Word (fcgr.j Verbofity. [a. word (fcxe.] Kifc^Tad}! Jorreft (Off.) af- fcfforj I VerdiS. [Sentence] [Opinion] Ve rdtgreece* Met. IV. $. Verdure . Vernijb, [adj. a. Verniftiing ("thing] — ing. O. IV. 8. A. Verfe. Part of Book. D. III. 2.1 op. to Profe. D. III. 4. 0 ; Verficle, [[Verfe (dim.] r y* , C a. Emulation} JL Provoke] . T^More— a. wager] Vial. t adj. Glafs bottle (dim.] adj. Mufic (inftr'.)tobe founded with bow] fp. adj. preceding] founded with bow] Verfifie, fa. D. III. 4. 0.] Viands , [Viftuals] Ve rjton, [Tranflation] * Vibrate , [Swing. JM®. VI. 3. Vertebra* PG. IV. 3. A Vertical, Viburnum * Sh. I. $ . Vicar. [adj. Top] [Deputy] —point, [Upper pole of the [Second [I Horizon] [adj. vertex. Ma. II. *. Vertiginous. [adj. Vertigo] —motion. O. I. 5. Vertigo. S. IV. $. Vertue . [Second [kind] Presbyter] Vice. [Moral] Man. I.O. j Feign’d fool] l adj. Scurrility (perfon] [adj. Holding (mach.] Vice [inftead] [Habit fperf.] infufed. Ha. V. [Greennefs] [Vigor] [Vigor] Verge. [Margin] nw. sp. HI Verging. Sp.Hl A. Merger, ^Before— adj. Walking Very} ffSelfJ l fame] (augm.j { True] • Genuine] Indeed } Adv " , 2 °- Vetifie. acquired. intellectual* Ha. VI. moral . Man. L Reflecting the body. Man. IT. Reflecting the ft ate and digni- ty. Man. III. Homiletical . —Common, Man IV. —belonging to fuperior. Man. V. —belonging to Irferior. Man. VI. Inftrumemsof— Ha. II. Jffeftions.of— -Intellectual — Ha. III. —Moral Ha, III. [Efficacy] Veri/en. HS. V. 9* Vervels , [adj. Leg bonds of Hawk 1 Verule, (adj. Lamin ring] Vtficle, [Bladder (dim.j Vejptrs, [adj. Evening worflup] VeJJel. . General, Pr.V. -of animal body, [adj. con- taining (apt.) hollow •(parts] — Heterogeneous. PG. VI. — Homogeneous, PG.II. [a. Truth (make] [Perform J j ProvcJ ' t Confirm] Verity. T. lll.i. Verjuice. Pr. II. $. A. Vermilion. Mct. 111 .' S'. A. Vermin. rinfefts] fp. Hurtful] [Hurtful Animals] VernaL [adj. Spring] Vtftment , [Clothing] Veftry , faMj. Clothing (r<*>m] Vefture, [Clothing] Vetch . HS. II. j. bitter— HS. II. 4 * Crimfon grafs— HS. III. 7, hatched— HS.UI. *- Kidney Milkr- HS.I1I.9-A. TeWsw wild — HS. H. 6 . Vetemns.S.IV. 2. Vex . O* {oSrd }(«*<) [Molefll [a. Anxiety] urfSSWo Vicegerent , [Subftitute] Viceroy, [Inftcad-KingJ , Vitiate. 1 [Vitious make] [Unchaft (make] [Mar] Victpity. [Neighborhood]! [Necrnefs] Vicoufit, [Nobleman of the fourth Degree] Vtciftitpde. [a. Turn] T. VI. 8. I Alteration^ adj. turn] Victim, [Sacrifice] Victor, [adj. RM. H.E, (per (bn] Victory, [adj. RM. II. i. E. (thing] ga the— RM.I 1 . i.E. Victualler, [adj. f (Off.] Viftpals \ (Merc.] Victualling boufe, [Houfc of adj. Victuals (mere.] Victuals . Pr. I. falltobis—l Eat] View. [a. ey] PG.III.2. . [Obkcrvc] [Examine] Vigilance. Abftinence. Man. II. 4. [Hcedfulnefs] Vtgils. (a. vigilance] [adj. p. Wake night before fe- ftival] [Day before the Fcdival] Vigor. NP. V. 4. Vile. . , [adj. Valor (dim.) [Sorry] [Vicious] Vime. fa. DifrcpeA] [Contemn) Village, [Houfes (aggr.] [Parifn] Villain. Lowed degree of Commonal- ty, RC. 1. 8. [S °' r,CP "sT? r«kked [Wicked (perfon] Vindicate. _ « Defendant] O.t Advocate] [Shew Innocence] Vindiaiveneft, [a. Revenge (ape.] Vine. Sh. II. I. Vinegar. Pr. II. «. >w.fES$ 3 Vintage . [Gathering grapes] [a. wine (make] Vintner , [adj. wine [mere.] fp.adv. fegregate] Vineyard , [Orchard of Vines] Violate, TA.ni. 6. O. Violence . T. V. 5. 0 . in Motion. Mo. VI. [Coa&ion] ' [Fiercen •is] Ha. III. 4 D. Ifwrt.HL. Vl.$. bulbous — HL. IV. $. A. dames — HS. IV. 2. Violin, [vial (dim] Viol; [adj. Mafic (inftr.) fo be founded with Bow] vid. Vial. Varna, [Travellers Joy] Sh. I. y. • Vtfer. Be.Vl. y . A. —1 graft, [Scorfonera ] Virago, [Man (like] woman] Virgo, Meteor. El. V. 4. Virgin. [Not.marriedJ.RO.il. 1. fChaft unmarried] RO.I 1 .I .A. c Firftl l New] honey, [Firft h. of Bees] . parchment , [p. made of the skin of an abortive] [Undefiled] — s bower, [Clematis] Sh. V. 7. Virginals, CChaft (like) adj J 4 u- fic (inftr.) with metallin firing] Virginity . RO.U* i.A. (abflr.] Virgo, [d* of the is partsofthe Zodiac] Virility. age of manhood. Mea. VI. 3. Virtue, vid.yertne. Virulent. [adj. Poifon] [adj. Malice] Vtlage. Face. PG.III.i. [Face f manner] • [Seen (part) Vijard, [Factitious face] Vtfcous, tCIammy] Vifible, [adj. p. See (pot.] Vtfm. [Seeing] , . . , [Aboot-ition for a Difci- Vifor dfHelmet, [Up — adj. » p. fold (apt.) adj. forehead (part] Vital, [adj. life] Vitiat, vid. Viciaf] Vitrifie , [a. Ghfs (make] VitrL'£t.v.* Vivacity, (Long fife (apt] Vtvifie, fa. Live] Vgviparom, [adj. parturition tip living (thing] Vker.S.L 7 . Ulterior . Sp. II. 2. D. Ultimate £ Remote J Umber, Fifth FUX.4-A. Colour] Umbilical, [adj. Navel J PG. IV. Umbles, [Inwards] FG.VI. Vmbra. ¥1 IV. 2. A. Umbrage , [Doubting] { Diftruftl Jealoefie] Vmbrella t [adj. Shadowing I Oug-] Umpire, [Sole arbitrator] Vn—vii. /a— [Not — ] [Not-yet] Unable, [ad;. Impotence] Unacceptable . { Agrfnft ^acceptable] [adj. DifpHccncc] Vnacccffible, [Not-adj. p. come] Unaca$omed,[ttot-t(xu(l<xnc&j acqua Unadvifed, [Rafti] ad;. Ha.,‘IV. . i.D. Unallowed , [Net-allowed] Unanimous y [adv. X Opinkmed] Identity— . c. Minded] [adjfc Spontaneity) I Unbind 9 [Un-a.bindJ Unblame able y [Not-ad^p. blame CPO*-] i adj. apparence [thing] t«dj. p. See Revelation] Vifit. AC.V. I. Vnappeafable, t Peaceablencfs] [Not-adj. p. c Meeknefs] Vnapt, [Not-aptl Unapproachable, [Not-adj. p. Neemefe] Unarm- J Not- J , n e<f,l Un- r anned ] Vnaffitred, [Not-afiured] Vnaffraagef, [Not-affwaged] Unavoidable, [Not adj. p.efcape Vnantlwiv, [Urt- a. Authority] Unawares € Heeding] fallen at — [Surprize Unbar , [Un-a. bar] Unbelief, AS. II. 4. 0 . [Incredulity] Ha. IIL2.D. [Infidelity] Ha. V. 4. 0 . Unbend, [Uniend] Unbennm, [Un-a. Swpor] Unbefeem . [v. Indecency ] Unbefoty [tin- a. Dotage] Unbewitchy [Un-a Witchcraft] Unbidden , [Not-bidden] Unbltndy [Un-a. blind (make] Unboild, [Not-boild] Unbolt y [Un-a. bolt] U ' * ‘ ‘ Unbounded T [Not-ad^p. bound] Unbowely [Un- a* bowel] Unbrace , [tla- a. brace) Unbridle, [Un-a. bridle] — dy [Irregular] Unbroken, [tyt-ad;. p. break] Vnb*Me % [Un-a. Bodtle) Unburden , TUn-a. burden] Unburiedy [Not-adj. p. boned] Unbutton, | Un- a. button] Uncalledy [Not-adj. p. cad] Uncapabley [Not-capablc) Uncafe, [Un-a. cale] Vncaugbty [Not-adj. p. catch] Uncertain , [Not-eerran] 1 [Doubtfid] | [Wavering] Unchain y [Un-a. chain] Unchangeable, [Not-adj. p. alter] Uncbaritablenefs, Ha. V. 6.D, Uncbarm, [Un- a. Wizard] Unohaftnefs. Man. II 7. D. Uncbewed, [Not-chcwed] Vmwcmmrfm 3 [Not- p.arcem- cifion] UncircumjfeO , [Carcleft] Uncivil. [Morofc] [Ruftic) Unde ID. I.g. Unclafpy [Un-a. clafp] Unclean . [adj. Defilement] [Unchaft] Unclofe, [Un- a. clofe] Uncomfortable [adj. Difcomfort] Uncompoundedy J[Simplc] Unconceivabley [Not-adj. p. ap- prehenfion] Uncondemnedy [Not- condemned] Unconquer able y [Not-adj. p. con- quer (pot.] Unconscionable. NP. 1 . 3. 0 . Unconftant, adj. Ha. IV. 7. D. Unconftreinedy [Not- adj. p # cot- ftion] Uncorded, | Not-adj.p.cord] UnoorreUed, [Not-adj. p. corre- ftion] Uncorrupt. % [Not-corruptcd] [Impartial] Uncover • O. II. 3. 0 . Uncouple, [Un-joyn] Uncourteous . f Noc-cqurteous] Ruftic] Uncouth . . [Not-adj. cuftom] UN UN UN [adj. Stranger] [New [corr.] [Within] .• .... . Contain —it. L c » within its. capacity] [Below J I —age Tfofadj. pupil —yean i age] { Lefs. Too /ittle] -bid] — .price. -fell •wV4w* • [Lower] —leather. —lid of eye. —lip. •—fide* SpJll $.0. — woods. { Inferior] Subordinate] —Butler* —Officer. —Sheriff* [Dependent] [Subjcft] iSubjeft 7 [make] bring— \ conquer 5 Keep — Under* C v. Subjeft] go, l Suffer. Underhand , 1 Private] [adv. 1 Concealed] Underfay % [Mend by under-put- ting] Vnder leather , [Lower Lea- ther] Underling. ROilll.O. Undermine, RM. I. $. — craftily, (a. Treachery] $Aidermofl, [Moft-adj. under part] Vnderneatb . Prep. VUi.O. Vnderpart . $p. III. $ . O. I £Wer/>/n,[Inftead-a.foundation] | Underprop , [a-prop] Underpay* Man. IV. 1. D. Underfill , [Sc 11 for lefs.] I Vnder fit, [a. Prop] Umlerfhertff, [Inferior adj. (hire (Off.j Vnderfide. Sp. III. 5.O. Vnderftand. a. Intelleft. NP. I.i. givei Narrate] /o-i Know (make] Omit. D.JII. 8.0. [Sappofe] Vnderflandingk Faculty. NPil. 1. aSion off Speculative* AS. II. the — c Practical. AS. III. Understood. 0 Omitted. D. III. 8 . 0 . Undertake. TA.IIL i.A» — for, [a.Sponfion] —to do [Oblige himfelf by promife] Under va-f Value lefs than due] lue, L Contemn] Underwoods , { Young \ woods] Unde fir ved, [Not- defer ved,J Vndeferving, [Unworthy] , Vndetermin- \ adj. Liberty] | ed, 7 Not-detcrmined] i Undigefied, [Not-digeftcd] Vndifiharged, [Not-difcharged] Undifireet, [FOolifh] UndiJlinCt, [Not-diftinft] Vndivi- f Not-dividcd] ded,\ Entire] Undo. Undone. \ Spoil] 7 a. povc poverty (augm.] f adj. p. Undo] Not-done] Undoubted, [Not-doubtcd] Undrefs, [Un cloth] Undue. T. IV. O. Undulate. Figure. Mag. I V. 9. Motion, [a. Wave] W. IV. i.E. Vndutiful. Man. V. 1 . 1 ?. Vneafte , [Difficult] Unequal* [Not-equal] [Not-equitable] _ Vneftimable, Not-C Worthily] adj. p. Eftcem< Sufficient- (pot>7 ly] Vnevcnnefs. Q. VI. 2. 0 . Vnevi table , [Not adj. p.efcape [pot.] Vnexcu fable, [Not-adj. p. excufe [pot.] Unexecuted , [Not-exccuted] ! Unexpected, [Not-cxpcftedJ Unexpert. Ha. VI. 4. D. Unfaithful. Man. IV. 2. 0. . Unfafhion-f Not-figured] edjL Figured [corr. Unfaft- f Not- ifaft- ned,\Un— S ned] Unfeather- f Not- 1 feather- ed* Un- I cd] Unfeigned f Not-feigned] C SincereJ Unfetter - \ Not- Tfcrter- ed,} Un- 3 cd] Unfinifht, [Not-finifhed J Unfit, [Not-congruousJ Unfitting, [Indecent] Unfix, [Un-fix] Unfold, [Un-fold] [ Explain] Unformed, [Not- formed] Unfortified, [Not-fortified] Unfortunate , 1 Fortune (corr.] [adj. 1 Advcrfiry] Unfriendly, [Not-adj. friend] Unfruit fulnefs* Larrenncfs. NP.VI. 3.0. [ Unprofitablenefs] cd]*. Ungainful, [Not-adi.a.gain (apt.] Ungarnijht, [Not- adj. p. or- nate] Ungentle, [Not gentle] Ungird- t Not- 1 J ed,lUn-f id '>- P- Bound] Vnglew, [Un- a. gloe] Ungodly. [Gracelcfs] [Unholy] - Vngradonfnefr. Ha. V; O. [adj.-anointing Unguent, < (thing] [Salve] Z/n/»4iiM4/f,[Not-adj.p.dweIling Unhallowed (pot.j [Profaned] [Unholy] Unhand- \ Deformed] fom,i Indecent] Unbappineff, [MiferyJ Unharneft, [Un-a. armament] Unhealthy, [Not-healthy] Unheard, [Not-adj. p. hearing] Unheeded, [Not-heedcd] Unholy. Ha. V.a.O. • , . f Down-pug from horfl Unhorfe,\ Un-a. ride [make] Unhurt, [Not-hurt] Unhusbanded, [Not-adj. p. agri- culture] Unicorn, [One- horned beaft] Uniform, [adv.f Figure] Identity<! Manner] s*dj. p. [Cirdraiftance] Uniformity, [Identity (manner] Unimaginable , [Not-adj. p. ima- gination (pot.j Uniimtable, [NoMdj. p. imita- tion (pot. j Uninhabited, [Not adj. p, dwel- ling] I Unjoyn, [Separate] Unjoynt. fnjoynt . [Un-a. joynt] [Separate the | [Separate the parts] Vstion. 1 [a. One] c Pcaccablencfs] l League] Sffa Unr- v^ooQle UN UN UN Vmftn, [adj. p. Identity ad), a iounij Vmt, [One] Vnite, ‘a. one (make] Vniry, ’One(abft.] Vmvtrje, [Wholeworld] Vnivcr- f ad). UniverfalityJ fal, % Whole] \ Univcrfality . TM. III. j. O. Vmvtrjttf. RC.III. (. Vnivocdl, [Of one fignificationj Vnjuft, [ad). InjufticcJ •Unkennel, [Un-a. bed (room] Vn kind. t Uncharitable] Difcourteous] ad). Man. IV. 7.0. [Not-adj. friend] RO. I. 5. Zhfyit, [Un-ty] Unknown, [Not-ltnown] Unladen, [Un-adj. burdened J Unlearn, [Un- a. Learner] Unlearned. Ha. VI. 5. D. Zfnleavened, [Not- leavened] Unleft. Conj. I. 3. 0 . Unlike, [adj. Unlikenefs 1 —nefs. TM.V. I. O. Unlite- S Not— » True ki, c Againft- /(like] Unlimited. C Limited] Noi- < Cohibitcd] / Determined] [Infinite] Unlined,\u n [ Jlined] Unload, [Un-a. burden] , , I Un-a. lock] Unlock tOpen-withkey Unlooktfor, [Not-expefted] Unkofe, [Loofe] Unlove- \ Not— 7 ad), p.love „ , J*lAgainft /(’apt.] •Unlucky,! Fortune » „ [ad), I gvent fC corr - Unmake, fa. Efficient] [Un- tadj. Creation] Unmannerly, $ Rufticityj [adj. 7, Difrepea] Unman Wot— 7 ad), man //.lAgainft- / [male] Unmamrnrea, [Not-manuredJ Unmarried. Unminilcd, ^ pUre]^ Vnmoveable , [Not-adj. p. move (pot-] (nail’d] 1 Unnatural, [Againft-natural] I Unncccffary, j Not-necef- Unneedful- 1 fary] Unnoble, [Againfl-nobleJ Unoccupied, [Not- j Eufmcfs] adj. p.i Ufe] Unorderly. [Confufed] [Irregular] (ther] Unpack - K Not- 7 / bound toge- ed,\ Un- / l aggregated] Unpaid, [Not-paid] Unpawed, [Not-painted] fp. (perf. I Unpardonable , [Not adj. p. par- don (pot.] * Vnpcaceable. Man. IV. O. Unpeople , [Un-adj. p. Dwelling] Unperformed , [Not-pcrforacdJ I f \ Not- 7 faltened with Unpinned, Un . J p i n ] Unpleafant-f Ha. H. 3.O. nefs, lT.IV-2.0. Unpleafing, [adj. DifplKttnee] Unpolifked, [Not- polled J Unpolluted , [Not-defiled] Unprepared , [Not-preparedJ Unprofitable , l[Not- profitable J Unprofperous . [Not-profocrous] [AdverfcJ Unproved , [Not-proved] Unprovided \ [Not-providcd] Unpunijht , [Not-punifht] Unquenchable , [Not-adj. p. quench (pot.] Unquiet. Itorari: iNot-l^ ‘ I rd,lUn- 5 tanked] Unravel, f Un-intangle] Unready Prepared] [Not- \ Clothed] married] Unmask , [Uncofer the face] UnmatchabJe, [Not ad;, p. equal (P*0 Vnmeafurabfc. [Not-adj. Meafiire (pot.] [Infinite] Vnmeet , [Indecent] Unmerciful, [adj. Cruelty] Unmindful ; [Not-adj. remem- Vnreafonable . [Irrational] Not 1 : Againft- fad). Equity in commanding, [Maa VI. ^ 6 -°J [irregular] [adj.Exccfs] Unreclaimed , [Not— r.] Umecompenfeis [Not— r.] Unreconcileabte, [Not— rj J Unrecoverable, [Not— r.] J Unredeemed, J[Not— r. J Unregarded, [Not— jr.] Unremedied, [Not— r J Unrepaired, [Not— r.J Unreproved, [Not— r.J Umreftored, [Not r.] Unreturned, [Not r.J Unrevealed, *”[ Not— r.J Unrevenged, [Not— r.J Unrewarded, [Not— r.J Unrighteoufnefs. [InjufticeJ [ Unholincfs] Unripeneft . NP. VI. 4. D. Unrivet- J Not- 7 . ted, l Un- Jetted] VwoU, f aidT-^roule] Vnroot- 1 Not- > , cd, lUn- J r 0 Unruly . [Irregular] f Rebellious] l Difobedient] Vnfad-r Not - 7 Ui,\ Un- J Vafafe , [Dangerous] Vnfaid. [Not-faid] [Recanted] Vnfalt-f Not— f.] ed, L Frcfh] Vnfaluttd, [Not— n Vnfatiated, [Not— C] Vnfavorinefs. <^ 1 V. i.O. Vnfeal- S Not- 7 f ti,\ Un- /‘-J VnftarcbabU^yiot-iA). p.fearch- ed (pot.] Vnfcafonable, [adj. Time (cor.] Unfeemly, [Indecent] j Vnfetn, [Mot — f.] ( Not-adj f (pot T Vnferviceablc,! P- ufet ( apt] /Unprofitable] (Not- fart] Vnfctled, < Loofe] l Light] Vnfbtatb, [Un-a. Ca ft] VnJbod,{ ^ad). p. Shoo] Vnfhorn , [Not-clipped] Unskilfulnefs. Ha.Vl. $.0. { Unlearnednefs] Inexperience] Vnfociable, [adj. Man. IV. O.] Vnfounda \ Not-found] l Rotten] Unfpeakable, [Not-adj. p. fpeak Unfetled, CP 0 *.] Unfpent , [Not-fpent] Unjbot - \ Not-fpottcd] ted,} Clear] Unfta-c Not-conllant] i/e,7Light] Unflail , [Light] : Unflaintd, [Not-rtaincd] Unfiead-t Not-conftant] fafl,i light] Unfleady, f Not-lteady] Unflirred , [Not-ftirred J Unftitcb- J Not — ? r e^{unl } fowcd 3 Dropped, UN VO Unflopped, [a. Open] Unftrung, Strung] "$&!£: H-mi Unfubdued,. [Not-fuhdued] Zh fuff er able, [Not- adj. p. fuffer (POf-3 . JL vr^’j . jl Vnfure , f Certain J [Not - 1 Safe] Unfuta • / Not- congruous] ble, IDifagrceableJ Vnfwath-,£Un— \ fwath- ed 9 ^Not — J ed] Unfworn y [Not-fworn] Vntamed y (Fierce] Untangle^ [Un-tangle] [ Unwary, [Carelefs] Unwafhed, [Not-waftied] Unwafled s [Not-waftedj Unwearied, [Conftant] Unweave dy [Not- weaved] Vnwel-r Not-wclcom] r com , \ adj. a. Difpliccnce] Unweildy . {Sf ] [ftot-adj. p. motion (apt.] Vnwholfom , [adj* a. ficknefs (apt.] Unwilling. 0 * 123 $ [adj. Coaftionl Unwind, [Un- wind] Unwife, (ad). Folly J Unwifhtfor, [Not-wifht]. Unwit- f Not-knowing] ting,\ Ignorant] Unwonted, [Not- adj. p. Cu- ftomj Unworthinefs. TG. IV. 6. 0 . Unwrap, fUn-fold] Unwreatb, [Un-twifl] Unwrinkle, (Un- wrinkle! Unwritten , [Not-written] , \ Not- wrought] Unwrought, | Home |y] „ f \ Un-yokej Unyoke y ^ScparateJ Vocabulary [adj. Catalogue Book of words] Vocal, , [adj. Voice] i Vocati-f Calling | on, t Profdfion] Vocative , [adj. Calling] . .. * Reputation] Vo S ue > i Rumor] Voiage, ^ Travelling] Voice. Proper. Q. III. a. Sing ofo — t, [$png for 3 to- gether-finging (per- ions] Suffrage, [Confent (fign] Void. adj. [Dnpty] — of, [Without] [Not-poflcftj t Fruftratc] M \S 3 Zi } to [a. Empty] j [Un-poflels] f Banlfti] [PwgO , [Dung] [ Spoil] < adj. Nothing 1 (make] Voider y [Difh (aug.) Shallow] fp. for carrying adj. meat (things] VoidancCy [Un-poffeffmg] VolatiL l /Not- taught] Unt aught y \ Jgnorant] Unteach - r Dull] abley \ Incredulous] UnthankfulnefSy [Ingratitude] Unthought ofy [ Not-thought of] Unthriftincfsy [Squandring] Unti-fNot—\„. ... ed,\ Un- -/ T,cd J Until. Adv. III. 2. 0 . — noWy [Until this time] Untitled , mot- tilled] Untimely y [Not-timed (perf.] —birth, [Abortion] %fo,[To] ; Speaking] Untold, [Not-adj.p/; Narration] (Number] Untouchty [Not-toucht] { Untowardnes X Incredulity] Untratlab'lencfsl Contumacy J f Difingenuity] < Dulnefs] [Fiercenefs] ( Incredulity] j <Fierccnefs] (PertinacyJ ( Uftdutifulnefs]
Difobcdience]
(Contumacy] Untrim- f Not-ornate] medy \ Homely] &r J v ’’fi£{uZ- Vntrufly, [Treacherous] Untruth, [Falfhood] Untuna- < Nor-harmonious] ble, t adj. Difcord] y Untwined, Not- J A , n iUntwifted, Un- / twlfted J Unvaluable, r Value 7 , [Not-adj.p l Price j(P ot, J Unutterable, [Not- adj. p. ex- [Flying] | adj. a. Exhalation (apt.] Voffyy [Togethcr-lhootings (aggr.J Volubility, [Agility] fp of tongue] Volum 9 [Book] Voluntary C Will]* [adj. I Spontaneity] Vohtptuoufnes, [Senfuality] Volutation. O. i. 5. A. Vomiting. Mo. IV. 9. * Voraci-r Rapacity] ty,t Gluttony] Voragoy [Whirlpool] Votary, [adj. pret. Vowing (per Ton] Vote. Wilh, [Velleity] Suffrage, [Content (fign] fp. by fpeaking] Vouch . [a. Proceftatiori] [a. Sponfion] Vouchfafe , [Condcfcend] Vow . RE. IV. i. Vowel . D. 1. 2. Up , [Upward ver- f Upperfide] gent, toward). Top] [Dircft] —on end. he is — [adj. p. pref. motion] Bell rb; ^jsin Hare vis— d h. > moti- NameJ (n.3 on] (Beginning from l Part (Imperfedion (Finally] < Wholly J iPcrfeftly 'whole] 'perfedionj iPcrfeftlyl —andf to and froj down, t divers ways] — -by the rooty [Together with I therj — billy [Upward onthehifl] — to 9 [Until at] Barrel — [Lay up infiarrel] Blow- rz. Tumor] <a. Inflation] (Upward caff] 1 Overthrow] fp. hiring Gunpow- Bring- { Edu^ c j Burn, fb. perfectly] C Yield] Give—? Submit] / Let-go T \ K. together] Kntt- y pinifh] J t Put on the heap] iStorc- TA. V. 4. [Life] I' Hr ur WA I fa.erfe] patience] J^lirmake] Sit- [Sitdirefi] -i c Sow together] 5 nr-l Shut by fowing] SsdpSlj . Provoke] Sttr 1 a. Impumre] . CTogetheMy] O'— t Shut by tying] Upbraid. Rj. IV. 8* A. Vpbolfler , [ad j. Bed (mech.] •Upland, [ad;. Mountain Coon- we yJ Upon. Accuf. Grow— [Ufurp] Loo^— L* Sight] [Concerning] 4 £rtf (“Toward] —that band, [t. that fide] ra Happen Prep. Vi. i. — [Al&ult] c A (fault] L Storm] [After] — rftfa, [after A.] verdc— word. Vpper . proper, [Top] ~-fidc. Sp. III. 5. [Superior]
-J>and, [ a <*j. Dignity
(place] Get tie— [a. Viftory] Upright. [Direft] Ty — [Iy ad;, reverfe] r i Sincerity] [adj. 1 integrity] —Deal- c Equity] w^ejuftiee] f^ifing] Uproar , [Sedition] Upfhot, [Event] Upfide, [Upperfide] (Lying] — Upfide down turn-
f
Upfitting. m [Sitting direft] Vpftart, [New corr.] Upward. Prep. V, i. Uranofcopus. Fi.lV. u. Urbanity. Man. IV. p. Urchin. [Hedgehog] [Little forry (perfon] Urc. [Cuftom of ufeing] Ureter , [advUrining Vein] Urge . [a. Impulfive (augm.] [a.Fiercencfs] [Intreat (augm.] [Angry (make] Urgent. flntenfc] [Fiercct Urine* [Med (thing] Salt of— St. I • 5* • Urinal, f Glas (vefs.) for Urine] Urn , [ad). Figulatory Pot] ip. for burying Afhes] Urtica. Ex. IX. 6. A. Urm. [Bull (kind) bearded] Us, [We] Ufage. [Ufe (manner] [Entertaining (manner] [Cuftom] Ufe. [Ufing] [Ufus fruftus] Intereft, [Rent of money] lend upon— [Lend for hire] Take upon— [2. hire] [Manner] fp. ad;. Cuftom] [Cuftom] /#» — Qadj. Cuftom] Out of, [Un-ad). Cuftom] [Habit] [Praftife] fo— TA. V. 6 . [Apply] ^Entettcin] [Accuftom] ^Praftife] Ufher. [adj. Preceding (Off] . fln-bring] t PrccedcJ ^[AcccfTory Teacher] [adj. p ufe (freq.] [CuftomaryJ f Common] cOrdinaryj UfufruBuary, [adj. Ufus fruftus (perfon] Ufitrp. RjHV.g. Ufury, [ Hire of money] t Ufus fruthis. RC.IV.5.A. Utenfil. Po.Vl. Uterine , [adj. Womb] PG. vi. 9. Utility , [Profit-ableneft] Utmoft. [Moft-adj. Outfidc] [Extreamj [Moftl [Whole] Utopia, [adj. p. Fiftion Country [perf.] Utter. [ad;. Outfidc] [adj. F.xtrcatn] [Whole] 'Is? 0 ■ &th [a. Narration] 5 Alienate] 1 Sell] Utterance, [Speak- ^ r (pot.] ing v (manner] Utter moj t.vid. Zttrer. Vulgar, [Common] — People, [Rabble] Vulnerary , [adj. Wound] Vulture. Bi. 1 . 1. A. Uvula, [adj. Flcfh Cylinder (dim.) for (hutting the wind- pipe] Uxorious, [Fond of Wife] ‘ W. W Ad, [adj. heap [thing) toge. ther-tied] Waddle, [Walk / Volutation] adv. Duck (li kej Wade, f In— i River, [Walk \ through \ & c. Wafer, [Thin flamin] l’p. o f Pudding [kind] Waft, [Carry over-water] w *l,{ dialling 1 ( dim ‘ J a— [adj. Urbanity [perfon] Wage. — Lair, [a. Suit] —SouldiersJi Bargain with S.] —War, [a. War] Wager. RC.Vl.8. Wages. RC. V. 6 . A. Waggle, [Wag [dim.] Wagon, [WainJ WtSfe, [Abandoned [thing] Wagtail, Bi.V.7. fellow. ». V. 7. A. Wa.. jradj.ition (place] \faftitious way. Po. II. 7. A. -faring, [adj. Travelling] —man, [adj. Travelling (perfon] — Tree. Sh. II. a. —Laying, [a.Ambufh] give — /Refill} [net \ oppofc] [Submit] go bis — [Go] Leadf Lead] the- tEefore-go] make— [Prepare w] jhewtbe— [Direft in the w.] By I Acceflorily] the- 1. adj. Digreffion] In the — [Hindring] Set in the — [Direft] on the— Bring on the — [Accompany in the beginning of h» journey] Goonbts— [Proceed] Oat of the — [Befide the fcope] ! Erring] 1 cWandring] [avoid- WA WA WA [Avoiding] [adj. a. Loftng] [Diftance] [gir 4/— [Remote] — about, [Curve (augtnj — off, [Remote (augm.j [Vergency] many — s, [adv. Oiverfity vergcntj f Rind] 1 Manner] f Meant] l Method] Wail, [a.Sor -3 (Voice] rowi(fign] Wain. P.V.i A. Wainfcit, [Wooden lining of a Room] Wait. [Stay] TA. V. i. O. £"*•**. r Companion, (i. com- \ panion] JDcfcndcnt, [a. d«- as x pendent] ^Servant, [a.Scr- ( vant] Lay —fa . Ambuft] Waits, [ wakening Mufic.] Ww^rDiringennity] fad), i Morofcnefs] Wake. > awaken. [End deep] [Begin to wake] not'fleep. AC. 11 . 4. [ad j. p. Wake night before fc- ftival] [ ad). Country feftiral] — Robin . HL. V. 9 . A. Wakeful, adj.p.wake [apt.] [Vigilant] Walk. Proper. Mo. If. 1. 4— [Walking place] fetch a— [Go for a walk] asGhoft, [appear] Wale, [Ridge of threeds in cloth] Wall. Vo. Ul. 6. [Sepitnent] [Rirapifcr] [Partition] — creeper , [Woodpecker] of a long llender bill, about the bigrtefs of a Sparrow] —eyed, [White eyed] — jfawer.HS.IV. 1 . A. — Lottfc, [PunaKe] Po.III.di — 2 Viir.Tr. IV. 1. A. — Rwe,[ White Maiden hair] HL. 1. 5. —wort, [Danewort] Wallet, [Riding bag] fp. Open in the middle] Walnut. Tr. IV. 1. Wallowing , [ Volutatfon] Wambling, J Volutationj {SSSL Wand. PP. I. 4 . A. Winder. TA.\I.?.A. Wane, [DecreafeJ Want. [Have ocqifion » ufe] Not bave.TA. 1 . 5. Q. ’ [Not have enough] / Scarcity] cDefeftJ [Poverty] —little #f [Almort.] a— [Mole] Wantotmefs. Playwardnefs. NP. IV. t. q. [Unchaftity] Wapentake, [Hundred] War. RM. Man ef — [Souldier] Ship. RN. 1.6. WarbUni, [Trembling (like) voice] Ward f Defend] t Proteft j —off, [Defend from] f Guard]RM. Ill 6. , Z watch] RM. III. A. [Together ad), ought, Guard City (part] [Imprifonment (place] [Pupil] r. r Cavity 7 in the la- Notch/ ainof —tf a lock, [Curve ‘ (laminj within L .1 pa, (M [adj. Keeping (Off.] C adj .{wa*tS}(P erfon ] Wardrobe , [adj.Keeping (Room] ^ of clothing] (adj. p. Sell (thing] [a. Imperat-hcedfulnefs]! Warfare, [War] Warhtefs. |Heedfalnefs] . [Refervednels] 'Frugality] Warlike, [ad;. War] Warm. [Temperate] /Fierce (aim.] C Zealous] Warn. RO. V.4. A. — to appear , [Citation] Warp. the— [Dired threed] m— [Bend] Warrant. ^ [Written Command] [Sponfion] Warranty, [Paftion for Cafe (make] Warren, (Park for Rabbets] Warrener, [adj. Park (Off.] of Rabbets j Worrier, (Souldier] Wart. S.III.J. — ts. W.III. 6. A. hog — [Broth for hogs] Wafp. Ex. IV. 2 . • — ifh, [Morofc] —likefty. Ex. IV, 3. A* Wajjdil, [adj. Country Banquet] Waft. Girdleftead, [Middle (part) of trunk] — tfafhip. RN. II. j. Not ~{ Inhabited] —land.\ [Superfluous] — water. to j Decay] 1 Diminiifh] [Booty] f Mar] 4 tDeftroy] [a. Ruine] , SKjfvCp in ad*Tnmk(veft] WaflfiJ, [ad;. Squandering] Watch. to ~ [Wake] [a. Vigilance] /a. Heedful nefs] i Obferve] f Guard] a * 1 Watch] —fir, [Expc# waiting] — wither Wait waking] it— [a. watch] •— «4o»[adj. r (perfoo] ! Watching l (Off.] „ (Perfect, I -for cufto- ) [Guard] dy of] Places. RM.III. ( 6.K. ( ad i- wwd fflgn) of . ) Watch] -wora,\ tiinc b y (. word] C Clock without Bell] Cad;. Pocket Clock] Watcher, [Blue (kind] Watcbfilnefs. (Vigilance^ rHeedfuInns] [Diligence] Water. Element. El. QI. the — W.IV. /txnrag— [Stream]
f«!</rac~(Pool]
> , t Swimming] ^-1 Sailing] in a— [adj. Sweating faug.l under-- -[Covered wiui-~j — bank * — beetle. Ex. V. 9 . —Chein,jCfemn (dim] ^-Cwfe, - igitized by v^ooQle -*«^{AqSSn — Wrr*»,CTWnd>ror drein] —Hen, [Mowhen] Ri.VlII.p. —ilUy. , —mm, [adj. Rowing (perfon] —m -Pepper.
— Raile
—Sforpion.' Ex. I, fi — Shoot , ("Barren branch (dim.]
i- Snail » Ex. VIT. i« A.
—Spider. Ex. II. 4. fo —Cattle, [brink ( make) c.] —garden, (a. Wet (make) thefurface with — ] — meats in l „ ^ rSokeiwithS watCrJ T/rm. fo mak — [v. TJriiwf ion] [Out — (DiftiUed (thing! [adj. T Wafhing (thing] fp) Medicinal] mo utb — — out, (Spoil by ufel —as clothes, [v. Clothing] Shaking (dim* J Avcrnon] ccblenefs# NP. V. 7. 0. Happtnefs] Tad). EC. (thing] 1 [Common proiperity] [Government by rf by the people) abftainj <• 1 w. OeffenT s Wprfe >by ufe] (.Decay J 7 Pr. IV. —in his ftcket, [Carry J Mo. VI. I. —as Rhi, See. [with p. Or- nate] TM. II. 6 . a— [adj.Taking(m*ch.)of filh] Weary. to— TA.V.8.0. -a/fSickofj adj.TA.V. 7.O. Wearijfh taft, [Unfavory t.j Weafand, [Wind-pipe] PG.VI. 1 A. Weather. [Guelt Sheep] Be. II. 2. Temperament of Air. El. VI. —Cock., [Shewing (j u 8-) of the rergency ot the wind] flafs, [ad;. Glafs (inftr.j for fhew- \ Heat )T of the ingiColdj air] to— one, [a. patience] Weave. —ing. O. V. 2. — er. [adj. Weaving (raech.J Hft 1. Fi. IV. 8. Web , [Woven (thing] Co6-[Wovcn (thing) of Spi- der] [White fpot in the eye] Wed, [a. Marriage] Wedding, [adj. Marriage lolcm- nity) Wedge. . — anther, [Lift a.] — down, [Deprefs] [Confider] Weight. fp. for cleaving) > —of Silver, to— in. [In-thruft ( augm.] [In-faftcn] fp. by pnfms in-thrufted about it] Wedlock , [Marriage] WednefdayX 4 * da y oi thc wcck J W?. Prep. I* i. A. Weed. [Sorry garment] [Herb] r r Unprofitable] f P‘i Hurtful] —ing. O. III. 2. A. Week. —of rime. Mea. V. 4. A. —of Candle, [ad), p. flame (apt.) firing [part] Weel, [adj. Taking (machin) forfiflfj WeeU. £$wingj^ Ween, f a. Opinion] a. Suppofiticto] Over— fa. Pride] Weeping . AC. IV. 3 .0. Weefcl.Bc. IV. 7. A. Weevel. Ex. V. i. A* Weigh. v. mea. III. —with Balances. 0.1.2. [Be hcary]v.Q.V.4. Gravity. <KV. 4 E. Mcafwreof. Mea. I II. Meafuring (infir.) Mea. III. A. { Gold 7 Weight per- Standing — [ feftly equal] [Importance] Weighty, [adj. Weight] Welkjp [Periwinkle] Ex. VII. 6. A Welkin, [Sky] wciL (Good] [adv.<. Regular] [Sufficient] a day. Inr. II. 2. O. —advtfed, [a. Confiderate] —beloved, [Loved) —born\ Gentle I man J C Accepted (perf.j —come^ a# Delegation] to— one. [Joy. AS. VI. 6.(fign)for his coming] [Entertain ( perf.] -fart, [Be>n« CP«^3 _ —favoured, [adj. Decent] [adj. Health] —in years, [adj. Old (dim.] —nigb 9 [Almofi] Adv? V*i 1.0. to pa ft, [Rich (dim.] as — Adv. II. 1. 4— W. IV. 3. Welt, [Margin] fp, made byfowing] Welter, [v. Volutation] Wen. S. 111. 5. Wench. _ ^ . K Childhood n [ad;.| Adolcfcence J C fe ®*] [adj. Fornication (iem.J to—[ a . Fornication] Went, [adj.prct.go]. Wept, [adj. pret. weep] Were. [are having been] if— (It might be] as it— Adv. IV. 2.0. Weft. Sp.IILi.O. Wet. V. 2. E. Whale. Vi.li. —of the river , [Sheatftfh] Fi. VI. 6 . Wharf ; [adj. River haven] Wharfinger, [adj. Wharf (Off.] What . { Interrog. Pron.HI. i* A. Relative. Pron. III. 2. A. — manner of t \ manner] [of what ^ kind] 1 —fo'ever. Pron. III. 3. A. . »* / WH —a poor fhift t {[How forry a fhift] Wheat, [Puftle] S.IlI.t. — worm.' Ex. IL 7. A. Wheat. HL. H. 1. Buck: HF. I. 3 * Cow lnd§m — [Maiz] HL* »L 2. Wheat -ear. b\.S. 6, A. Wheat -graft. HL. III. 3. Wheedle. . £adj. Fawning ado. Fraud] Wheel. Figure Mag. V. j.A. to— {[Vertiginate] ( Turn] —about'. Go in crooked l (LinO ' —of Cart, fcc. P0.V.6. —Barrow. [One wheel’d Cart] to breal(_on the— Rj. V. 9. A. Wheeze, fa. Afthma with found (augm.] Whey. [Serum] PP. I. a. Whelk., [Puftle] S. III. 1. Whelm. [Cover] (augm.] (Dog 7 Whelp, <. LionXyong] When. [Whereas] Co nj. Iv. 1 . Whence. [From what place] — foever , [From whatfoever place] Where, What. —by, [By what] —in, [in what] — «/> [of what j —to, [to what] — at. Cohj.IV. 1. — fore. Conj. III. 3, [in what place] — focier, [In whatfoever placej any — [In any place] evtry — Sp. II. 8. no— Sp. II. 8.0. Wherl 7 (adj. Vertigination Whern J (jug.] Wherret, [Striking] fp. with hand]; . Wherry, [Boat adj.p. row (apt.] with 2 .Oars] Whether . — of the two, [Who of the tvfro] ! V { Affirm. Conj.I.r; Negat. Conj.I. i.O. — or no. Conj.I. 1. or Conj. l 3 is)urift
hre indefinite. Conj.
II. 3. A. WH ___ (adji p. tooth . . ) (make] as points a# pricking C JvO . (•ad), p. edge ( Opt.] — . Stone . St. 1 . 6 . Wby> [Wherefore! Which. Interrog. Pron. III. i. A. Relative. Pron. III. 2. A*. yphifller, [pifgniftd adj. waiting (Off.) with Candle] Vyhig. [Drink of acid whey] While. [Time] fp. between] a good 1 adv. pertna- a & reat ? nent] a mg J —{fince} C*dv. old] a little) — — [adv. tranfi a fhort 5 tory] - Kfincei C adv>new 3 mean— [in the middle time] after a \ — [after fome within a } time] after \a little— [adv. within j foon] after 14 long— [adv. within J late) ( a. Cunflation] Whilft. Adv. III. 3. Whimper, [Acute (dim.) grief (voice] Whimsy. E a. Fancy (corr.] adj. Conceitedncfs [(thing] Whin. [Furz] Whinei [acute J defire i (dim.) j grief f (voice] Whip. [adj. Whipping (inftr.] Figure. Mag. IV. 7. [adj. hand (part) of Rud- de] to— Punifh. RJ.VI. 2. [a. Agility] [about* wind threed] —a top y [Vertiginate t. with adj. Mag. IV. 7 (inftr,] V\ Vhipfaw, [Sawfdiih.] Whirl . —bone y [Eone covering the knee] -^pw/.W.IV. i.D. —w ini* El. II. 4. A. 0 WH E Vertiginate (aiigpu] Cart adv. Vertiginating] Whirligig. Whittle. Sh. III. 3. A. VVhisk. . [Move (imp.) [Brufli by ftriking] VVhishety | Great] [Muftache] Whifper. AC. III. 5. (perfon] Wbift. Irit. III. 1 . o. Whijile. [Whittling (inftr j] fp. adj. Tube (fig. ] — ing. O.III.4 A. Whit, [leaft] any — [adv. any] every— < all] 1 radv. t whole] White. — Colour. (M.i.E. — bread , [Fine bread] —lead, [Ccrufe] — liver' d> [adj. Coward] — meats t [adl- milk victu- als] —pot 9 [Fluid J Pudding] — r/7^. [White fiftake] Fifh. Fi. III. 2.' A# Whither. [To what place] — foever y JTo whatfoever place] Whitlow. [Bile on the finger] — grafs. Wbitfontidey [adj. Feftivity (time) for pret.. Defccnfion of the Holy Ghoft] Whittier, [adj. a. white (rnech. of Linen] Whittle , [Cut (corr.] y^-V, [Drunk]- WhiTtr* [adj. Hiffing ('voice] Who. Interrog. pron. III. i. A. Relative. Pron. III. 2. A. —So 7 —foever j Eron. III. j, A.. Whole. Total. TM. VI. { Entire] NP. V. 1. adj. Soundncfs] NP.V.2. Sum. —Sale, [Selling: adv. aggre- gate] * —ly c Whole] [adv. < All] Wholefom,X Health] [adj. c Soundnefs} Whom, Vid. Who. Whoopy [v. Exclamation (augm.] Where. [ adj. fornication (fan.] L Ttt Jem , [Fornication] Z-mMi", {•&). fornicati- on (foale] Wbortle, 5 *r. H. a. Sweet— Sh. II: 6 . Wbtfe, Whofocvcr. Pron. HI. } . A, C Gracelefs] Wicked, c Unholy! [ Vicious ^augnu] Wicker, [Woven [thing] of wands j , fp. ad). Ofcier J Wicket. [Door [dim.] Wide. [Ample] —open, [Wholly open] [Remote] —from the mater, [Impcr tinent (augm.J Widgin. Bi. IX. Widow. RO. II. $• — WaiL Sh.III.d.A. Wield. [Handle] [Govern] Wifi, [Married (fem.] boufe— [Miftrcfs of family] * good—f Providence] [adj.l Frugality ( ('fen.] — nefs. Wantonnefs] laHw5Tr5Pll { Delire J Command] Good— [favour] with agood^ [adv. Ala- crity] JlL-^Malignrty] »itb.anill—(jhdv. Giudg*
0

f Conceitedncfi] l Lightncft] [Riotou facts] [BarbaroufadV] [Irrcgulamefs] [Impertinence faugm . ] —fire, [Confeftion of wetted Gunpowder] —plant, [Naturally growing] Wildcrncfs , [Not-adj. p. Dwelling (place] Wilding, [Naturally growing Ap- ple] Wile, [a. Craft] Will. { Future tenfe] Mood III.] ' Faculty. NP. 1 . 4. Aft. AS. IV. (Inclination] ILI* Wilful. Fierce] “Pertinacious]
adj. Difobcdlciice [apt.]
CNot.adj.p.{J-^3J e } fapt.] Wtllingneft. [Will (abftr.T [Spontaneity] [Alacrity] WiUom. Tree. Tr. Vl.9. Herb. Ctddtd— HS. IV. 3. Spiked— Sh. V.j.A. Wimble, [idv. p. Vercigination Boring (inftrj Wimple. , Win. { Obtain] Gain J — a Wlhrj, [g. Viftory] 1 fTake] l Conquer] t Perfwadc] I i Allure] Wince, [Strike with heels] Winch, [adv. Ver- / Pulling ? tiginated iScruing I (machin] Wind. Proper. El. II. 4. -fall, .Fall 7 [ad j. p. 1 E»ent % fp. by wind] —fewer, [Ancanony] HF. IX. j. —mill, [Mill adj. p. operati- on (make) by the wind] Side— [©blkpie — ] Whirl — El. II. 4. A. CAir ( augm,] ^ Vapor] ( FumeJ -gall. — in the guts, [Colic] [Breath] —pipe. PG. VI. 1. A. fetch— [a. Rcfpiration] . [Sent] 1 ' it in the— of [Difcover (inc.] to — a horn, [a. found h.J r f Found] 1 Circular] {jSSSf 13 [Parabolical] v. < Hyperbolical] (Elliptical] [Turn] —ing way. [Fold] —ing /beet, [adj Linen [veft] for adj. buried [perfon] LT * t Circular] [Vertiginate] "v. Undulated] [Wriggle] — in and j Turn ' T out 1 Wriggle 3 adv. Diverfity] —up and down. [Infinuite] —into one . — one out of % Dwelling] X the win- ter] Wipe. Stroke. O. V.8.A. —clean, [a. Clean by wipe- ing] /Annihilate?. . Spoil /ty-mg] [a. Fraud] W J Wire, [adj. Metal threcd] Wife. f Manner] adj. Wifdom] Wifdtm. Ha. VI. 2. Wtjh. • Will] a * * Defire] —one tog A drift 7 one do, l Command X fcc. —well to fa. Favour] fa. Velleky] W&. [Wreath] fp. of Straw] [Inflammation of the eye- lid) W, WI wo wo { Wifdomj Arc] ■ ■ .. —iefs } [Without— «dj- wit] , in ones 9 [adj. Underftand- in|(perf.j ontofones—t [MadJ little— [Wit [defT] [Againft] . [Fight—] [by] Adr.I. i .A., v -much fain, [adv. Pam- fulj . together — Adv. II, a. f With it] — « H lAlfo. [Take away] fp. Concealing] [Remove] [Depart] l Wjtbfland . . {ffi'i 3 [a.Impedient [end] Witbwind • Witneft. Rjk l. 7« A. , WittaL [Confenting to his wife* Adultery] Witty. [ad;. Wit] Witting* [ad). Knowledge] Witwal. , [Wood fpcit] Bi. I. O- Wizarding. Rj. ill. i. A*
&
iteryj 1 Grief] Woad. HS. VI. 8. Woful tMifery] [adj. l Grief] Wolfe. Beall # Be, V. a. A. —thane. HS.1. 3. Berry bearing — [Herb Cljrt* rtopher] HS.IX. $. wbolefom—HS. I. 3. A, Matter— HS. 1. 4. [Cancer] S. II L 4, Woman, [Man. W. V. 3. [fe- male] —s, &*. NP. VI. a.O. lfrmft.FG.VL9. Wonder. ... . [Admiration] Wont. [Cuftdm] Woo. [a. Suitor] Wood. PartofTree r Pp. I. A* Place of frees. Po.I.7« — man ? [adj.Po. I. 70 —waxdS (Off.] [Trees [aggr,] Woodbind. Sh. II.8. Vprigbt — Sh. II. 8* A. Woodcock* Bi. VII. 7. A. Woodculver , [adj. Wood-pige- on] w , S Angry (exc.] Ivwrf, 1 MadJ Wtodfretter. Woodlark . Bi. IV. i. A. Woodloufe. Woodman. adj.Po. I. f. A. Woodpecker. Bi.IX. f. Woodpile! [Heaped wood [aggr.] Woodroof. HL. IX. io. Wotdfear. Wooaforrel. [Three-leav’d Sorrel] Woidfpeight. Bi.IX.9. Woodward, [adj.Po. 1. 7. [Off.] Woodworm, [Wood-boring in- left (dim.] Woof, [Tranfvcrfe threeds of wo- ven (thing] W00LPP. VI. 1. A. — enclotb.Vt. IV« t Word. , Proper. D. R:> in— only, [adv. tfypoqrifie] by— ef month, [adv. prefcn* leaking] by— [Proverb (corr»] •• [Narration] /I«iHf.‘K Narr2lt, ? n J [Promifc] . Work. ra.aftion] l v. efficient] [Operation] O. < a . Efficient more^ , ) operation] W4 v'jD 0 ,2 dj. muff.- un- (. done [thing's] [a. Mechanic] fp.for Ornatencfs] [Embroider] [Ferment] f adj. p. wdrk Book] [Book] . r Workman, [adj. Work [per- fon] Ip. [perf.] Hfc [w«M Ml The Univerfe of Creatures.W. The Globe of earth and Wa- ters. W.II.7. The earth. W: HI. a— of [adj. Multitude [aug.] bear — Ex. III. 8. A belly — Ex. I* i. A. eburr— [Evcchurr] Fjc. II. 2. A. earth — Ex. 1. 1. . GaUy— palmer — Ex. III. 8. A. Silkr- Ex. III. d. A. Skipping — Ex. m. 7. Wheal — Ex. II. 7. A. [Spiral Pin] Wormfeed. Treacle — HS IV. 13. Wormwood. Sh.V.g. j C adj. a. pret. 7 Worn , 2 . • >Wear] r adj. p. 3 Worry , [Shake in tc^th] Ifbr/e. Tft. L6.D. — and— [adj. Worfe] wo Wtrfrip. [Dignity] fa. Reverence] ■deration. R&.1V. Wtrflnpfkl. JadvDignity] > [Gentleman (kind j Worlt. [Moil evil] — jwrr.TM.Vl. i. O. [Overthrow] f^ine threeds of Wool] Wort. [Herb] ale ] Sfnot yet fermented] beer j Worth { Worthinefsj Excellence] [valor] [Price] [Riches] Wortbinefs. TM. IV. 6. Worthlefi, [Sorry] Ifare, [Know] Woven, [id), p. Weave] Would . . /—[Have it] [Mood conditional III]. Wound. hurt. S. I. a. WR [Hurt by violently extend- ing] Wreft. [Coa&ion] fp. by twilling] [Interpret (corr.] —from. [From-take by wrefting] adj. a. pret.] Wind] adj.p. ) Wrack. Spoil 7 Ruine C fp. of Ship] > fp. of Ship] > lo to — [Wracked fine.] [a. Contention] fp. in words] /fa P> { Corn by folding] — about, [About fold] f Together-fold] f Cover by folding [Violent-/ extend] , ly copen] fr* by lifting] [Extort] Wrefile. Mo. V. 6. Wiretcb, [adj. wretchednefs (perfon] VVretcbeineft. [Miferyj [Penurioufnefs [augm. j [Sorrinefs] yVrctcbed [MHeri [Penur fSorris VVrj. a 9 — oj [Extort] —fain, [p. as if by wringi ing] Wi/f.FG.V.q.A. VVrn. rCoqnniflTioQ for arreftmg] [My— .[Scripture] Writing. AC III. 7. 4— [Written thing] Deed. R C. Vf. 5. WrithingyV id. Wreathing. Wrong. [Irregular! j Evilj 1 Evil (kind] « a. Jpjufticej t Injury J in Hbe—fadj. erring] Wroth, via. Wrath . Jdl' p. r ' a ' }»<**] [Oblique] [Crooked] — [Woodpecker (kind] ad), nolding (freq.) his head ad v. oblique] Wriggle. . as Repcils, Mo. I. 6 • to denote affcftioo, AC. IV. 4* _ mt tCoatady. wrig. ™ f ) IGetJ gltng] VVrtnth, vid. Wrench. Wringing. ^ fp. *d£ Twilling] —from one. [From take violently], fp.by wringing] Sail — RN. III. a. ts 3 Z 3 . [Coart] to. III. j. FG. VI. 8. (male] Tarn. [Threed adj. p. weave Opt.] Tarrow. Taw n. Mo. III. d. Tea. af&rmat. Adv. 1. 1. [Rather] Adv. HI. r. Tee. Pron. I, a. A. Teeld. Suffer to take; TA. IV. i. joemifed —account, [a. Account] — Frair, [a. FruicJ ( a. Subjection] Submit] C Grant] D. VI. q. Oo P Affent J AS. II. q. £Confeft] D.VI.9. ( as Garrifon. KM. II. 4. D. < as Prifoner. RM. II. 6. D. las Conquer’d RM.IL7.ft. —op the Gboft, [Dyj , J Diminifli] £ Remit] C Remit] as in moift weather, [▼. moiftnefs] as to the touch, [v.Yielding- nefs] Teeldirigncfs. Q Yield (apt.] [SoftncfsJ Teer. Mca. V. fit — s [Old] ad). Mea. VI. 4. Teeft, [adj. ferment-j Ale] j , ing (thing] ofl Beer] Tell, [Exclaim] Tellow. 0.11. 2. A. tk$-s — hammer. Bi. IV. 2, Trip, [a. voice as dog (young] Teofnan* RC. I- do A. — of the Larder, fcc. [Officer of the L. ire.] - Tern, fad), p. Motion] fp. withf Dcfire] Tes. Adv. J. r. Teller day, fad), preceding day] Ter. * Neverthelefs Conj.U. 2. O. {??* }*“ timej : YE ZE Zo Tew, [Sheep Be. II. 2. (fem.J —trte. Tr. V. 3. Tex, [Hiccough] Tote. [Neck-binding (jug.] f Togethel-two). Tolt>_, [Yellow (part) within the Egg] Tong, aid. Tt«ng\ Totter, [Young (perfon] —of/hip. RN.V.8.A. Tore, [Old] Sp.I.3.0. L CThoui cYee y [ T<mng. —of [adj. youth] —met, [Children] [New] — fegin-t Learner] h, „ C Beginnaf] ( Infancy. Mea. Underage ^ chj ^ h ^ Mea, C VI. 1. A. fAdoIefcencc. Mea. 0fa * e ) Youth. Mea. VI. V 2. A (perfon] "-fall* [adj. Youth (like] Z. fadj. Scorril (perfon] Zeal.AS.Wl.i. Zedogry. Herb, [Root of an Indian Iris] Tree. Tr.VI.u. IZekt, [idj. Zeal .(pcrlonl
fp. ( corr.
Zcmtb, [ Upper Pole of the Ho- rizon] Zink., [Spelter] Met. III. 4 . Zodiac. W. VI.j.a. Zeilns, [Cenfi|rer(corr.J Zone . [Girdle] [Space of earth, *c.] [Space of earth be- tw wn pole and polar Gir. temperate ^ [Space of earth between Polar Circle and Tropic] torrid — [Space of earth be tween the two Tropics] Zoophyte, [Plant-Animal] Zyris. {{GFDL}}

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An Essay Towards a Real Character, and a Philosophical Language

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