From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
Revision as of 21:50, 8 February 2008;
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The
Index Librorum Prohibitorum ("
List of Prohibited Books") is a list of publications which the
Catholic Church censored for being a
danger to itself and the faith of its members. Almost every modern
Western philosopher was, or is, included on the list — even those that believed in
God, such as
Descartes,
Kant,
Berkeley,
Malebranche,
Lamennais and
Gioberti. That some
atheists, such as
Schopenhauer and
Nietzsche, are not included is due to the general (Tridentine) rule that
heretical works (i.e., works that contradict Catholic dogma) are
ipso facto forbidden. Some important works are absent simply because nobody bothered to
denounce them.