Analects of Confucius
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- | '''Confucius''' (551–479 BC) was a [[China|Chinese]] teacher, editor, politician, and [[Chinese philosophy|philosopher]] of the [[Spring and Autumn Period]] of [[History of China|Chinese history]]. | + | |
- | The philosophy of Confucius emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. His followers competed successfully with many other schools during the [[Hundred Schools of Thought]] era only to be suppressed in favor of the [[Legalism (Chinese philosophy)|Legalists]] during the [[Qin Dynasty]]. Following the victory of [[Han dynasty|Han]] over [[Chu-Han Contention|Chu]] after the collapse of Qin, Confucius's thoughts received official sanction and were further developed into a system known as ''[[Confucianism]]''. | + | |
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- | Confucius is traditionally credited with having authored or edited many of the [[Chinese classic texts]] including all of the [[Five Classics]], but modern scholars are cautious of attributing specific assertions to Confucius himself. [[Aphorism]]s concerning his teachings were compiled in the ''[[Analects of Confucius|Analects]]'', but only many years after his death. | + | |
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- | Confucius's principles had a basis in common Chinese tradition and belief. He championed strong family loyalty, [[Veneration of the dead|ancestor worship]], respect of elders by their children (and in traditional interpretations) of husbands by their wives. He also recommended family as a basis for ideal government. He espoused the well-known principle "Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself", an early version of the [[Golden Rule]]. | + | |
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- | ==See also== | + | |
- | * [[Classic of Poetry]] | + | |
- | * [[Confucius Institute]] | + | |
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Current revision
- REDIRECT Analects