Beguines and Beghards
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Beghards (also called Beguards or Beguins) and Beguines were Roman Catholic lay religious communities active in the 13th and 14th century, living in a loose semi-monastic community but without formal vows. They were influenced by Albigensian teachings and by the Brethren of the Free Spirit, which flourished in and near Cologne around the same time but was condemned as heretical.
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See also
- Begijnhof, Amsterdam
- Béguinage
- Brethren of the Common Life
- Brethren of the Free Spirit
- Christian anarchism
- Christian mystics
- Christina von Stommeln
- Hadewijch
- Heresy of the Free Spirit
- Marguerite Porete
- Mechtild of Magdeburg
- Nicholas of Basel
- Sister Catherine Treatise
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