Assyria
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
Related e |
Featured: |
Assyria (Akkadian: Aššur), was a Semitic Akkadian kingdom, existing as a nation state from the late 25th or early–24th century BC until 605 BC.
Assyria was centered on the Upper Tigris river, in northern Mesopotamia (present day northern Iraq). The Assyrians came to rule powerful empires at several times. It was named for its original capital, the ancient city of Aššur.
After its fall, (between 612 BC and 605 BC), Assyria remained a province and Geo-political entity under the Babylonian, Median, Achaemenid, Seleucid, Parthian, Roman and Sassanid empires until the Arab Islamic invasion and conquest of Mesopotamia in the mid-7th century, when it was finally dissolved, after which the remnants of the Assyrian people (by now Christians) gradually becoming a minority in their homeland.
See also
- Assyrian eclipse
- Chaldo-Assyrians
- Assyrian people
- Geography of Mesopotamia
- Mesopotamian Religion
- List of Assyrians
- List of Assyrian settlements
- List of Assyrian tribes
- Names of Syriac Christians
- Lachish relief