April 18
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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| + | "I am in a tower closed in by nineteen iron doors, with light reaching me only through two little windows, each with a score of iron bars." He complains that in over the two months he has been in prison he has been allowed only five walks of one hour each, in a sort of tomb about fourty feet square surrounded by walls more than fifty feet high ..."--letter from the [[Marquis de Sade]] to his wife [[Renée-Pélagie de Montreuil]] on [[1776]], [[April 18]], tr. ''[[Letters from prison by Marquis de Sade]]'', Richard Seaver | ||
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| + | ! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"|<< [[April 17]] | ||
| + | ! style="width:125px;"| | ||
| + | ! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"|[[April 19]] >> | ||
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| ==Art and culture== | ==Art and culture== | ||
| + | *[[1521]] – Trial of [[Martin Luther]] begins its second day during the assembly of the [[Diet of Worms]]. He refuses to recant his [[Lutheranism|teachings]] despite the risk of excommunication. | ||
| + | *[[1980]] - [[Bob Marley]] gives a concert in [[Harare]], starting [[African reggae]]. | ||
| ==Births== | ==Births== | ||
| *[[1480]] - [[Lucrezia Borgia]], Florentine ruler and daughter of [[Pope Alexander VI]] (d. [[1519]]) | *[[1480]] - [[Lucrezia Borgia]], Florentine ruler and daughter of [[Pope Alexander VI]] (d. [[1519]]) | ||
| *[[1580]] - [[Thomas Middleton]], English dramatist (d. [[1627]]) | *[[1580]] - [[Thomas Middleton]], English dramatist (d. [[1627]]) | ||
| + | *[[1648]] - [[Madame de Guyon]], French mystic (''A Short and Easy Method of Prayer'') (d. [[1717]]) | ||
| + | *[[1901]] - [[Alexandre Alexeieff]], Russian-born animator (d. [[1982]]) | ||
| + | *[[1904]] - [[Giuseppe Terragni]], Italian architect (d. [[1943]]) | ||
| + | *[[1918]] - [[Gabriel Axel]], Danish director (''Babette's Feast'') (d. [[2014]]) | ||
| + | *[[1918]] - [[André Bazin]], French film critic an theorist (d. [[1958]]) | ||
| + | *[[1925]] - [[Bob Kaufman]], American poet (d. [[1986]]) | ||
| *[[1947]] - [[Kathy Acker]], American author (d. [[1997]]) | *[[1947]] - [[Kathy Acker]], American author (d. [[1997]]) | ||
| * 1947 - [[James Woods]], American actor | * 1947 - [[James Woods]], American actor | ||
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| *[[1898]] - [[Gustave Moreau]], French painter (b. [[1826]]) | *[[1898]] - [[Gustave Moreau]], French painter (b. [[1826]]) | ||
| *[[1955]] - [[Albert Einstein]], [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1879]]) | *[[1955]] - [[Albert Einstein]], [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1879]]) | ||
| + | *[[1964]] – [[Ben Hecht]], American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1894) | ||
| + | *[[1991]] - [[Martin Hannett]], British record producer (Joy Division) (b. [[1948]]) | ||
| *[[1995]] - [[Bernard Edwards]], American record producer (b. [[1952]]) | *[[1995]] - [[Bernard Edwards]], American record producer (b. [[1952]]) | ||
| - | *[[1998]] - [[Terry Sanford]], American politician (b. [[1917]]) | + | {{GFDL}} |
| - | *[[2002]] - [[Thor Heyerdahl]], Norwegian explorer (b. [[1914]]) | + | |
| - | * 2002 - [[Wahoo McDaniel]], American football player and professional wrestler (b. [[1938]]) | + | |
| - | *[[2003]] - [[Edgar F. Codd]], English computer scientist (b. [[1923]]) | + | |
| - | *[[2004]] - [[Kamisese Mara|Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara]], first [[Prime Minister of Fiji]] and [[President of Fiji]] (b. [[1920]]) | + | |
| - | *[[2005]] - [[Sam Mills]], American football player (b. [[1959]]) | + | |
| - | *[[2007]] - [[Iccho Itoh]], mayor of [[Nagasaki]] (b. [[1945]]) | + | |
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| - | [[1776]], April 18: In a letter from the [[Marquis de Sade]] to his wife: | + | |
| - | :I am in a tower closed in by nineteen iron doors, with light reaching me only through two little windows, each with a score of iron bars. He complains that in over the two months he has been in prison he has been allowed only five walks of one hour each, in a sort of tomb about fourty feet square surrounded by walls more than fifty feet high ...--source unidentified | + | |
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| - | == Births == | + | |
| - | Philip II of Macedon[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_II_of_Macedon], father of [[Alexander the Great]] (382 BC, April 18). In 350 BC he leaves on a military expedition, taking with him 800 boys to be used for the pleasure of himself and his officers. --[http://www.backdrop.net/bdsm-history/timeline.html A Complete Alternative Sexuality History Timeline] | + | |
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| - | [[Gustave Moreau]] (April 6, 1826 – April 18, 1898) was a French Symbolist painter. He was born and died in Paris. Moreau's main focus was the illustration of ... | + | |
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| - | [[André Bazin]] | + | |
| - | André Bazin (April 18, 1918 - November 11, 1958) was a famous critic of the French New Wave (circa 1958-62) who worked closely with Jean-Luc Godard and ... | + | |
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| - | [[Kathy Acker]] (April 18, 1947 in Manhattan—November 30, 1997 in Tijuana, Mexico) was an experimental novelist, prose stylist, playwright, essayist, ... | + | |
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| - | [[James Woods]] (born April 18, 1947) is an American actor. Born in Vernal, Utah, he grew up in Warwick, Rhode Island where he attended Pilgrim High ... | + | |
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| - | == Deaths == | + | |
| - | [[Martin Hannett]] (May 1948 - April 18, 1991) was an innovative record producer, closely associated with Joy Division and Factory Records. ... | + | |
Current revision
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"I am in a tower closed in by nineteen iron doors, with light reaching me only through two little windows, each with a score of iron bars." He complains that in over the two months he has been in prison he has been allowed only five walks of one hour each, in a sort of tomb about fourty feet square surrounded by walls more than fifty feet high ..."--letter from the Marquis de Sade to his wife Renée-Pélagie de Montreuil on 1776, April 18, tr. Letters from prison by Marquis de Sade, Richard Seaver |
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| << April 17 | April 19 >> | |
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[edit]
Art and culture
- 1521 – Trial of Martin Luther begins its second day during the assembly of the Diet of Worms. He refuses to recant his teachings despite the risk of excommunication.
- 1980 - Bob Marley gives a concert in Harare, starting African reggae.
[edit]
Births
- 1480 - Lucrezia Borgia, Florentine ruler and daughter of Pope Alexander VI (d. 1519)
- 1580 - Thomas Middleton, English dramatist (d. 1627)
- 1648 - Madame de Guyon, French mystic (A Short and Easy Method of Prayer) (d. 1717)
- 1901 - Alexandre Alexeieff, Russian-born animator (d. 1982)
- 1904 - Giuseppe Terragni, Italian architect (d. 1943)
- 1918 - Gabriel Axel, Danish director (Babette's Feast) (d. 2014)
- 1918 - André Bazin, French film critic an theorist (d. 1958)
- 1925 - Bob Kaufman, American poet (d. 1986)
- 1947 - Kathy Acker, American author (d. 1997)
- 1947 - James Woods, American actor
[edit]
Deaths
- 1802 - Erasmus Darwin, English physician and botanist (b. 1731)
- 1898 - Gustave Moreau, French painter (b. 1826)
- 1955 - Albert Einstein, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1879)
- 1964 – Ben Hecht, American director, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1894)
- 1991 - Martin Hannett, British record producer (Joy Division) (b. 1948)
- 1995 - Bernard Edwards, American record producer (b. 1952)
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "April 18" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
