Paul Ricœur
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| - | [[Jean-Paul Sartre|Sartre]] contributed many other strands of existential exploration, particularly in terms of emotions, imagination, and the person's insertion into a social and political world. He became the father of existentialism, which was a philosophical trend with a limited life span. The philosophy of existence on the contrary is carried by a wide-ranging literature, which includes many other authors than the ones mentioned above. There is much to be learned from existential authors such as [[Karl Jaspers]] (1951, 1963), [[Paul Tillich]], [[Martin Buber]], and [[Hans-Georg Gadamer]] within the Germanic tradition and [[Albert Camus]], [[Gabriel Marcel]], [[Paul Ricoeur]], [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]] and [[Emmanuel Lévinas]] within the French tradition (see for instance Spiegelberg, 1972, Kearney, 1986 or van Deurzen-Smith, 1997). Few psychotherapists are aware of this literature, or interested in making use of it. Psychotherapy has traditionally grown within a medical rather than a philosophical milieu and is only just beginning to discover the possibility of a radical philosophical approach. | + | '''Paul Ricœur''' (born [[February 27]], [[1913]] in [[Valence, Drôme|Valence]] [[France]]; died [[May 20]], [[2005]] in [[Chatenay Malabry]], France) was a [[French people|French]] [[Philosophy|philosopher]] best known for combining [[Phenomenology|phenomenological]] description with [[Hermeneutics|hermeneutic]] interpretation. As such, he is connected to two other major hermeneutic phenomenologists, [[Martin Heidegger]] and [[Hans-Georg Gadamer]]. |
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Paul Ricœur (born February 27, 1913 in Valence France; died May 20, 2005 in Chatenay Malabry, France) was a French philosopher best known for combining phenomenological description with hermeneutic interpretation. As such, he is connected to two other major hermeneutic phenomenologists, Martin Heidegger and Hans-Georg Gadamer.
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