November 26  

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== Art and culture == == Art and culture ==
-*[[1862]] - Charles Dodgson (AKA [[Lewis Carroll]]) sends the handwritten manuscript of [[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland|Alice's Adventures Underground]] to 10-year-old [[Alice Liddell]]. +*[[1862]] - [[Lewis Carroll]] sends the handwritten manuscript of ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland|Alice's Adventures Underground]]'' to 10-year-old [[Alice Liddell]].
-*[[1922]] - [[Howard Carter (archaeologist)|Howard Carter]] and [[George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon|Lord Carnarvon]] become the first people to enter the tomb of [[Egypt]]ian King [[Tutankhamun]] in over 3000 years. +*[[1863]] - Charles Baudelaire publishes the first installment of his essay ''[[The Painter of Modern Life]]''.
-* 1922 - ''[[Toll of the Sea]]'' debuts as the first general release [[film]] to use two-tone [[Technicolor]] (''[[The Gulf Between]]'' was the first film to do so but it was not widely distributed). +*[[1917]] - [[L'Esprit nouveau et les poètes]] conference by [[Guillaume Apollinaire]]
-*[[1939]] - [[Shelling of Mainila]]: The [[Soviet Army]] orchestrates the incident which is used to justify the start of the [[Winter War]] with [[Finland]] four days later.+*[[1922]] - [[Howard Carter (archaeologist)|Howard Carter]] and [[George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon|Lord Carnarvon]] become the first people to enter the tomb of Egyptian King [[Tutankhamun]] in over 3000 years.
-*[[1941]] - US President [[Franklin Delano Roosevelt]] signs a bill establishing the fourth [[Thursday]] in [[November]] as [[Thanksgiving (United States)|Thanksgiving Day]] in the [[United States]]. +* [[1942 ]] - The film ''[[Casablanca (film)|Casablanca]]'' premieres at the Hollywood Theater in [[New York City]].
-*[[1942]] - [[Holocaust]]: [[Shoah]]: 572 [[Norway|Norwegian]] [[Jews]] were deported to [[Auschwitz]] on the cargo vessel Donau. This was the first step on the journey to the death camp [[Auschwitz]]. Altogether the total number of Jews deported from [[Norway]] was 767. 25 of the deported survived. +*[[1976]] - [[Anarchy in the U.K.]] first single by Sex Pistols released.
-* 1942 - The film ''[[Casablanca (film)|Casablanca]]'' premieres at the Hollywood Theater in [[New York City]], as Allied Expeditionary Forces (AEF) secured their hold on North Africa during World War II. +
-* 1942 - World War II: [[Partisans (Yugoslavia)|Yugoslav Partisans]] convene the first meeting of the [[AVNOJ|Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Yugoslavia]] at [[Bihać]] in northwestern [[Bosnia (region)|Bosnia]].+
-*[[1944]] - World War II: Germans begin [[V-1]] and [[V-2]] attacks on [[Antwerp, Belgium]].+
-*[[1949]] - The [[Constituent Assembly of India|Indian Constituent Assembly]] adopts [[India]]'s [[Constitution of India|constitution]].+
-*[[1950]] - [[Korean War]]: Troops from the [[People's Republic of China]] move into [[North Korea]] and launch a massive counterattack against [[South Korea]]n and [[United States|American]] forces ([[Battle of Chosin Reservoir]]), ending any hopes of a quick end to the conflict. +
-*[[1965]] - In the [[Hammaguir]] launch facility in the [[Sahara Desert]], [[France]] launches a [[Diamant|Diamant-A]] rocket with its first [[satellite]], ''[[Asterix-1]]'' on board, becoming the third country to enter [[outer space|space]]. +
-*[[1968]] - [[Vietnam War]]: [[United States Air Force]] helicopter pilot [[James P. Fleming]] rescues an Army Special Forces unit pinned down by [[Viet Cong]] fire and is later awarded the [[Medal of Honor]]. +
-*[[1970]] - In [[Basse-Terre]], [[Guadeloupe]], 1.5 inches (38.1mm) of [[rain]] fall in a minute, the heaviest [[rainfall]] ever on record.+
-*[[1977]] - '[[Vrillon]]', representative of the 'Ashtar Galactic Command', takes over [[United Kingdom|Britain's]] [[Southern Television]] for five minutes at 5:12 PM.+
-*[[1983]] - [[Brinks Mat robbery]]: In [[London]], 6,800 [[gold]] bars worth nearly £26 million are taken from the Brinks Mat vault at [[Heathrow Airport]] +
-*[[1986]] - [[Iran-Contra scandal]]: US President Ronald Reagan announces the members of what will become known as the [[Tower Commission]]. +
-*[[1990]] - The [[Delta II]] rocket makes its maiden flight.+
-*[[1998]] - [[Tony Blair]] becomes the first [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] to address the [[Republic of Ireland]]'s parliament.+
-*[[2003]] - [[Concorde]] makes its last ever flight over [[Bristol]], [[United Kingdom|UK]].+
==Births== ==Births==
-<!--  
-Please do not add yourself or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please.  
-Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. 
-Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> 
-*[[1288]] - [[Emperor Go-Daigo]] of Japan (d. [[1339]]) 
-*[[1436]] - Princess [[Catherine of Portugal]], writer (d. [[1463]]) 
-*[[1607]] - [[John Harvard (clergyman)|John Harvard]], English-born clergyman (d. [[1638]]) 
-*[[1609]] - [[Henry Dunster]], English president of Harvard College (d. [[1659]]) 
-*[[1657]] - [[William Derham]], English minister and writer (d. [[1735]]) 
-*[[1678]] - [[Jean Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan]], French geophysicist (d. [[1771]]) 
-*[[1703]] - [[Theophilus Cibber]], English actor and writer (d. [[1758]]) 
-*[[1731]] - [[William Cowper]], English poet (d. [[1800]]) 
-*[[1792]] - [[Sarah Grimke]], American abolitionist and feminist (d. [[1873]]) 
-*[[1827]] - [[Ellen G. White]], American religious leader (d. [[1915]]) 
-*[[1828]] - [[René Goblet]], French politician (d. [[1905]]) 
-*[[1832]] - [[Mary Edwards Walker]], American feminist physician (d. [[1919]]) 
-*[[1832]] - [[Karl Rudolf König]], German physicist (d. [[1901]]) 
-*[[1847]] - [[Maria Fyodorovna]], Princess of Denmark and Empress of Russia (d. [[1928]]) 
*[[1857]] - [[Ferdinand de Saussure]], Swiss linguist (d. [[1913]]) *[[1857]] - [[Ferdinand de Saussure]], Swiss linguist (d. [[1913]])
-*[[1858]] - [[Katharine Drexel]], [[Roman Catholic]] [[Saint]] (d. [[1955]])+*[[1909]] - [[Eugène Ionesco]], French playwright (d. [[1994]])
-*[[1864]] - [[Edward Higgins]], 3rd General of [[The Salvation Army]] (d. [[1947]])+
-*[[1869]] - [[Maud, Queen of Norway]] (d. [[1938]])+
-*[[1876]] - [[Willis Carrier]], American engineer and inventor (d. [[1950]])+
-*[[1878]] - [[Marshall Taylor]], American cyclist (d. [[1932]])+
-*[[1885]] - [[Heinrich Bruning|Heinrich Brüning]], German politician (d. [[1970]])+
-*[[1889]] - [[Albert Dieudonné]], French actor and novelist (d. [[1976]])+
-*[[1894]] - [[Norbert Wiener]], American mathematician (d. [[1964]])+
-* 1894 - [[James Charles McGuigan]], Catholic cardinal archbishop of Toronto (d. [[1974]])+
-*[[1895]] - [[Bill W.|Bill Wilson]], American co-founder of [[Alcoholics Anonymous]] (d. [[1971]])+
-*[[1898]] - [[Karl Ziegler]], German chemist, [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Nobel Prize]] laurete (d. [[1973]])+
-*[[1899]] - [[Bruno Hauptmann]], German kidnapper of [[Charles Augustus Lindbergh III]] (d. [[1936]])+
-*[[1904]] - [[Armand Frappier]], French-Canadian physician and microbiologist (d. [[1991]])+
-*[[1905]] - [[Bob Johnson (MLB outfielder)|Bob Johnson]], American baseball player (d. [[1982]])+
-*[[1907]] - [[Ruth Patrick]], American botanist+
-*[[1908]] - [[Charles Forte]], Scottish hotelier+
-* 1908 - [[Lefty Gomez]], American baseball player (d. [[1989]])+
-*[[1909]] - [[Frances Dee]], American actress (d. [[2004]])+
-* 1909 - [[Eugène Ionesco]], French playwright (d. [[1994]])+
-*[[1910]] - [[Cyril Cusack]], Irish actor (d. [[1993]])+
-*[[1912]] - [[Eric Sevareid]], American journalist (d. [[1992]])+
-*[[1915]] - [[Earl Wild]], American pianist+
-*[[1919]] - [[Frederik Pohl]], American science fiction writer+
-*[[1920]] - [[Daniel Petrie]], Canadian-born television and movie director (d. [[2004]])+
-*[[1922]] - [[Charles M. Schulz]], American cartoonist (d. [[2000]])+
*[[1924]] - [[George Segal (artist)|George Segal]], American Pop Sculptor (d. [[2000]]) *[[1924]] - [[George Segal (artist)|George Segal]], American Pop Sculptor (d. [[2000]])
-*[[1925]] - [[Eugene Istomin]], American pianist (d. [[2003]])+*[[1944]] - [[Karin Schubert]], German actress
-*[[1927]] - [[Ernie Coombs]], American children's entertainer (d. [[2001]])+
-*[[1931]] - [[Adolfo Pérez Esquivel]], Argentine activist, recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]]+
-* 1931 - [[Adrianus Johannes Simonis]], Cardinal [[Archbishop of Utrecht]]+
-*[[1933]] - [[Robert Goulet]], American singer and actor (d. [[2007]])+
-*[[1937]] - [[Boris Yegorov]], Soviet cosmonaut+
-*[[1938]] - [[Porter J. Goss]], American [[Central Intelligence Agency]] director+
-* 1938 - [[Rodney Jory]], Australian physicist+
-* 1938 - [[Rich Little]], Canadian comedian and actor+
-*[[1939]] - [[Abdullah Ahmad Badawi]], Malaysian politician+
-* 1939 - [[Tina Turner]], American singer and actress+
-* [[1941]] - [[Susanne Marsee]], American mezzo-soprano+
-* [[1942]] - [[Michael Devlin]], American bass-baritone+
-*[[1943]] - [[Bruce Paltrow]], American producer and director (d. [[2002]])+
-* 1943 - [[Marilynne Robinson]], American writer+
-*[[1944]] - [[Jean Terrell]], American singer ([[The Supremes]])+
-*[[1945]] - [[Daniel Davis]], American actor+
-* 1945 - [[John McVie]], British musician ([[Fleetwood Mac]])+
-* 1945 - [[Björn von Sydow]], Swedish poltician+
-*[[1946]] - [[Art Shell]], American football player and coach+
-*[[1947]] - [[Susanne Zenor]], American actress+
-* 1947 - [[Roger Wehrli]], American football player+
-*[[1948]] - [[Shlomo Artzi]], Israeli singer+
-* 1948 - [[Krešimir Ćosić]], Croatian basketball player (d. [[1995]])+
-* 1948 - [[Claes Elfsberg]], Swedish television presenter+
-*[[1949]] - [[Juanin Clay]], American actress (d. [[1995]])+
-* 1949 - [[Vincent A. Mahler]], American educator+
*[[1951]] - [[Ilona Staller|Cicciolina]], Italian porno actress and politician *[[1951]] - [[Ilona Staller|Cicciolina]], Italian porno actress and politician
-*[[1953]] - [[Harry Carson]], American football player 
-*[[1954]] - [[Roz Chast]], American cartoonist 
-* 1954 - [[Velupillai Prabhakaran]], Sri Lankan militant leader 
-*[[1956]] - [[Dale Jarrett]], American race car driver 
-*[[1960]] - [[Chuck Eddy]], American music journalist 
-* 1960 - [[Harold Reynolds]], American baseball player 
-*[[1962]] - [[Chuck Finley]], American baseball [[pitcher]] 
-*[[1964]] - [[Vreni Schneider]], Swiss skier 
-*[[1967]] - [[Ridley Jacobs]], West Indian cricketer 
-*[[1968]] - [[Edna Campbell]], Professional women's basketball player, retired 2006 
-*[[1969]] - [[Shawn Kemp]], American basketball player 
-* 1969 - [[Kara Walker]], American artist 
-*[[1970]] - [[Delilah Cotto]], Puerto Rican actress, dancer and model 
-*[[1970]] - [[Dave Hughes]], Australian comedian 
-* 1970 - [[Alex Taylor]], Latin porn star 
-*[[1971]] - [[Ronald "Winky" Wright]], American boxer 
-*[[1972]] - [[Arjun Rampal]], Indian actor 
-*[[1973]] - [[Peter Facinelli]], American actor 
-*[[1974]] - [[Tammy Lynn Michaels]], American actress 
-*[[1975]] - [[Patrice Lauzon]], French Canadian figure skater 
-*[[1976]] - [[Maven Huffman]], American professional wrestler 
-* 1976 - [[Brian Schneider]], American baseball player 
-*[[1977]] - [[Ivan Basso]], Italian bicyclist 
-* 1977 - [[Forrest Griffin]], American MMA-fighter 
-* 1977 - [[John Parrish]], American baseball player 
-*[[1978]] - [[Matthew Taylor (bassist)|Matthew Taylor]], bassist for [[Motion City Soundtrack]] 
-*[[1980]] - [[Satoshi Ohno]], Japanese singer and actor 
-*[[1981]] - [[Stephan Andersen]], [[Danish national football team|Danish]] international footballer  
-* 1981 - [[Natasha Bedingfield]], British singer 
-* 1981 - [[Gina Kingsbury]], Canadian hockey player 
-* 1981 - [[Aurora Snow]], American pornographic actress 
-*[[1984]] - [[Antonio Puerta]], Spanish footballer (d. [[2007]]) 
-*[[1985]] - [[Lil' Fizz]], American singer 
-*[[1986]] - [[Trevor Morgan (actor)|Trevor Morgan]], American actor 
-* 1986 - [[Konstadinos Filippidis]], Greek pole vaulter 
-<!-- 
-Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please.  
-Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. 
-If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. 
-Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. --> 
- 
==Deaths== ==Deaths==
-*[[399]] - Pope [[Siricius]]+*[[1911]] - [[Paul Lafargue]], French revolutionary and literary critic (''The Right to Be Lazy''). (b. [[1842]])
-*[[666]] - [[Yeon Gaesomun]] dictator of [[Goguryeo]] (other sources indicate death date as 664 or 665) +*[[1919]] - [[Octave Maus]], Belgian art critic, writer, and lawyer. (b. [[1856]])
-*[[1252]] - [[Blanche of Castile]], Queen of [[Louis VIII of France]] (b. [[1188]])+*[[1966]] - [[Siegfried Kracauer]], German-American writer, journalist, sociologist (b. [[1899]])
-*[[1326]] - [[Hugh the younger Despenser]], English knight (b. [[1286]])+*[[1979]] - [[Marcel L'Herbier]], French writer, producer and director (b. [[1888]] or [[1890]])
-*[[1504]] - Queen [[Isabella I of Castile]] (b. [[1451]])+*[[2003]] - [[Stefan Wul]], French writer (''Fantastic Planet'') (b. [[1922]])
-*[[1621]] - [[Radulph Agas]], English surveyor+
-*[[1639]] - [[John Spottiswoode]], Scottish historian (b. [[1565]])+
-*[[1651]] - [[Henry Ireton]], English Civil War general (b. [[1611]])+
-*[[1688]] - [[Philippe Quinault]], French writer (b. [[1635]])+
-*[[1689]] - [[Marquard Gude]], German archaeologist (b. [[1635]])+
-*[[1717]] - [[Daniel Purcell]], British composer (b. [[1664]])+
-*[[1719]] - [[John Hudson (scholar)|John Hudson]], British classical scholar (b. [[1662]])+
-*[[1780]] - [[James Denham Steuart, 4th Baronet]], British economist (b. [[1712]])+
-*[[1836]] - [[John MacAdam]], British road builder (b. [[1756]])+
-*[[1851]] - [[Nicolas Jean de Dieu Soult]], French marshal (b. [[1769]])+
-*[[1855]] - [[Adam Mickiewicz]], Polish poet (b. [[1798]])+
-*[[1857]] - [[Joseph von Eichendorff]], German poet (b. [[1788]])+
-*[[1876]] - [[Karl Ernst von Baer]], German biologist (b. [[1792]])+
-*[[1883]] - [[Sojourner Truth]], American abolitionist (b. [[1797]])+
-*[[1885]] - [[Thomas Andrews (scientist)|Thomas Andrews]], Irish chemist (b.[[1813]])+
-*[[1892]] - [[Charles Lavigerie]], French Catholic cardinal (b. [[1825]])+
-*[[1896]] - [[Emil du Bois-Reymond]], German physician (b. [[1818]])+
-* 1896 - [[Coventry Patmore]], British poet (b. [[1823]])+
-*[[1934]] - [[Mykhailo Hrushevsky]], Ukrainian historian and statesman (b.[[1866]]) +
-*[[1941]] - [[Niels Hansen Jacobsen]], Danish sculptor and ceramist (b. [[1861]])+
-* 1941 - [[Ernest Lapointe]], French-Canadian politician (b. [[1876]])+
-*[[1943]] - [[Edward O'Hare]], American ace pilot (b. [[1914]])+
-*[[1952]] - [[Sven Hedin]], Swedish explorer (b. [[1865]])+
-*[[1954]] - [[Bill Doak]], American baseball player (b. [[1891]])+
-*[[1956]] - [[Tommy Dorsey]], American bandleader (b. [[1905]])+
-*[[1959]] - [[Albert Ketèlbey]], British composer (b. [[1875]])+
-*[[1962]] - [[Albert Sarraut]], French politician (b. [[1872]])+
-*[[1963]] - [[Amelita Galli-Curci]], Italian soprano (b. [[1882]])+
-*[[1968]] - [[Edna Campbell]], Professional women's basketball player, retired 2006+
-*[[1981]] - [[Max Euwe]], Dutch chess player (b. [[1901]])+
-*[[1987]] - [[Thomas G. Lanphier]], American aviator (b. [[1915]])+
-*[[1991]] - [[Bob Johnson (ice hockey)|Bob Johnson]], American hockey coach (b. [[1931]])+
-*[[1994]] - [[David Bache]], British car designer (b. [[1925]])+
-* 1994 - [[Joey Stefano]], American actor (b. [[1968]])+
-*[[1996]] - [[Michael Bentine]], British comedian (b. [[1922]])+
-* 1996 - [[Paul Rand]], American graphic designer (b. [[1914]])+
-*[[1998]] - [[Jonathan Kwitny]], American reporter (b. [[1941]])+
-*[[2001]] - [[Nils-Aslak Valkeapää]], Finnish writer (b. [[1943]])+
-*[[2002]] - [[Polo Montañez]], Cuban singer and songwriter (b. [[1955]]) +
-*[[2002]] - [[Verne Winchell]], American doughnut entrepreneur (b. [[1915]])+
-*[[2003]] - [[Soulja Slim]], American rapper (b. [[1978]])+
-* 2003 - [[Stefan Wul]], French writer (b. [[1922]])+
-*[[2004]] - [[Philippe de Broca]], French film director (b. [[1933]])+
-*[[2005]] - [[Stan Berenstain]], children's author (b. [[1923]])+
-*[[2006]] - [[Mário Cesariny de Vasconcelos|Mário Cesariny]], Portuguese painter and writer (b. [[1923]])+
-* 2006 - [[Dave Cockrum]], American comic book artist (b. [[1943]])+
-* 2006 - [[Casey Coleman]], American television personality (b. [[1951]])+
-* 2006 - [[Isaac Gálvez]], Spanish procyclist (b. [[1975]])+
-* 2006 - [[Stephen Heywood]], American builder (b. [[1969]])+
-* 2006 - [[Raúl Velasco]], Mexican television host (b. [[1933]])+
- +
- +
-==Notes==+
-# Siegfried Kracauer+
-# Eugène Ionesco+
-# Paul Lafargue+
-# Karin Schubert+
-# Marcel L'Herbier+
-# Anarchy in the U.K.+
-* Julius Eduard Hitzig+
-* Octave Maus+
-* Stefan Wul+
-* Cicciolina+
- +
- +
{{GFDL}} {{GFDL}}

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