December 31
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==Births== | ==Births== | ||
- | <!-- Please do not add yourself or anyone else without a biography in Wikipedia to this list.--> | ||
- | *[[1378]] - [[Pope Callixtus III]] (d. [[1458]]) | ||
- | *[[1491]] - [[Jacques Cartier]], French explorer (d. [[1557]]) | ||
*[[1514]] - [[Andreas Vesalius]], Flemish anatomist (d. [[1564]]) | *[[1514]] - [[Andreas Vesalius]], Flemish anatomist (d. [[1564]]) | ||
- | *[[1572]] - [[Emperor Go-Yozei of Japan]], (d. [[1617]]) | ||
- | *[[1668]] - [[Herman Boerhaave]], Dutch humanist and physician (d. [[1738]]) | ||
- | *[[1720]] - [[Charles Edward Stuart]], pretender to the British throne (d. [[1788]]) | ||
- | *[[1738]] - [[Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis]], British general (d. [[1805]]) | ||
- | *[[1741]] - [[Isabella Maria of Parma]], empress of Germany (d. [[1763]]) | ||
- | *[[1763]] - [[Pierre-Charles Villeneuve]], French admiral (d. [[1806]]) | ||
- | *[[1815]] - [[George G. Meade]], American Civil War general (d. [[1872]]) | ||
- | *[[1830]] - [[Isma'il Pasha]], Governor of Egypt (d. [[1895]]) | ||
- | *[[1860]] - [[Joseph S. Cullinan]], American oil industrialist (d. [[1937]]) | ||
*[[1869]] - [[Henri Matisse]], French painter (d. [[1954]]) | *[[1869]] - [[Henri Matisse]], French painter (d. [[1954]]) | ||
- | *[[1877]] - [[Lawrence Beesley]], English journalist and author (d. [[1967]]) | ||
- | *[[1878]] - [[Elizabeth Arden]], Canadian businesswoman (d. [[1966]]) | ||
- | * 1878 - [[Horacio Quiroga]], Uruguayan-Argentinian writer (d. [[1937]]) | ||
- | *[[1880]] - [[George Marshall|George C. Marshall]], [[United States Secretary of State]], [[Nobel Peace Prize|Nobel Laureate]] (d. [[1959]]) | ||
- | * 1880 - [[Fred Beebe]], American baseball player (d. [[1957]]) | ||
- | *[[1881]] - [[Max Pechstein]], German painter (d. [[1955]]) | ||
- | *[[1882]] - [[Martin O'Meara]], Australian soldier (d. [[1935]]) | ||
- | *[[1884]] - [[Bobby Byrne]], American baseball player (d. [[1964]]) | ||
- | *[[1885]] - [[Princess Victoria Adelaide of Schleswig-Holstein]] (d. [[1970]]) | ||
*[[1894]] - [[Pola Negri]], Polish actress (d. [[1987]]) | *[[1894]] - [[Pola Negri]], Polish actress (d. [[1987]]) | ||
- | *[[1899]] - [[Silvestre Revueltas]], Mexican composer (d. [[1940]]) | ||
- | *[[1902]] - [[Lionel Daunais]], Quebec singer and composer (d. [[1982]]) | ||
- | *[[1903]] - [[Nathan Milstein]], Ukrainian violinist (d. [[1992]]) | ||
- | *[[1905]] - [[Jule Styne]], English-born composer (d. [[1994]]) | ||
- | *[[1908]] - [[Simon Wiesenthal]], Austrian Holocaust survivor (d. [[2005]]) | ||
- | *[[1909]] - [[Jonah Jones]], American jazz trumpeter (d. [[2000]] | ||
- | *[[1910]] - [[Carl Dudley]], American film director (d. [[1973]]) | ||
- | *[[1919]] - [[Tommy Byrne (baseball)|Tommy Byrne]], American baseball player | ||
- | *[[1920]] - [[Rex Allen]], American actor and singer (d. [[1999]]) | ||
*[[1924]] - [[Taylor Mead]], American actor | *[[1924]] - [[Taylor Mead]], American actor | ||
*[[1928]] - [[Siné]], French cartoonist | *[[1928]] - [[Siné]], French cartoonist |
Revision as of 13:46, 26 December 2007
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Contents |
Art and culture
- 406 - Vandals, Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine, beginning an invasion of Gallia.
- 1687 - The first Huguenots set sail from France to the Cape of Good Hope.
Births
- 1514 - Andreas Vesalius, Flemish anatomist (d. 1564)
- 1869 - Henri Matisse, French painter (d. 1954)
- 1894 - Pola Negri, Polish actress (d. 1987)
- 1924 - Taylor Mead, American actor
- 1928 - Siné, French cartoonist
- 1930 - Odetta, American singer
- 1931 - Bob Shaw, Irish writer (d. 1996)
- 1933 - Edward Bunker, American author and actor (d. 2005)
- 1934 - Akram Awan, Islamic scholar
- 1937 - Avram Hershko, Israeli biologist, Nobel laureate
- 1937 - Sir Anthony Hopkins, Welsh actor
- 1938 - Rosalind Cash, American actress (d. 1995)
- 1940 - Mani Neumeier, German musician (Guru Guru)
- 1941 - Sir Alex Ferguson, Scottish football manager
- 1941 - Sarah Miles, English actress
- 1942 - Andy Summers, British guitarist (The Police)
- 1943 - John Denver, American singer and songwriter (d. 1997)
- 1943 - Sir Ben Kingsley, English actor
- 1943 - Pete Quaife, English bassist (The Kinks)
- 1944 - Taylor Hackford, American producer and director
- 1945 - Diane von Fürstenberg, Belgian-born fashion designer
- 1945 - Connie Willis, American writer
- 1946 - Pius Ncube, Zimbabwean human rights advocate
- 1947 - Burton Cummings, Canadian keyboardist (The Guess Who)
- 1947 - Tim Matheson, American actor
- 1947 - Rita Lee, Brazilian Rock Star
- 1948 - Donna Summer, American singer
- 1948 - René Robert, National Hockey League player
- 1949 - Ellen Datlow, American editor
- 1949 - Susan Shwartz, American writer
- 1951 - George Thorogood, American musician
- 1951 - Tom Hamilton, American bassist (Aerosmith)
- 1953 - James Remar, American actor
- 1953 - Jane Badler, American actress
- 1954 - Alex Salmond, Scottish politician
- 1955 - Dawood Ibrahim, Terrorist
- 1956 - Steve Rude, American comics artist
- 1958 - Bebe Neuwirth, American actress
- 1959 - Phill Kline, American politician
- 1959 - Val Kilmer, American actor
- 1959 - Paul Westerberg, American musician (The Replacements)
- 1960 - John Allen Muhammad, American serial killer
- 1960 - Steve Bruce, English football player & manager
- 1961 - Rick Aguilera, American baseball player
- 1961 - Nina Li Chi, Chinese actress
- 1962 - Heather McCartney, British activist
- 1963 - Scott Ian, American guitarist (Anthrax)
- 1963 - Konishiki, American sumo wrestler
- 1964 - Michael McDonald, American actor-comedian
- 1964 - Allen D'Nulderf, American stuntman
- 1964 - Lowri Turner, British TV presenter
- 1965 - Gong Li, Chinese actress
- 1965 - Nicholas Sparks, American author
- 1966 - Lisa Joyner, American entertainment reporter
- 1968 - Gerry Dee, Canadian comedian and actor
- 1970 - Carlos Morales Quintana, husband of Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark
- 1970 - Bryon Russell, American basketball player
- 1971 - Brent Barry, American basketball player
- 1971 - Esteban Loaiza, Mexican Major League Baseball player
- 1972 - Joe McIntyre, American singer (New Kids on the Block)
- 1973 - Shandon Anderson, American basketball player
- 1973 - Malcolm Middleton, Scottish musician (Arab Strap)
- 1974 - Ryan Sakoda, Japanese American professional wrestler
- 1974 - Tony Kanaan, Brazilian racing driver
- 1975 - Toni Kuivasto, Finnish footballer
- 1977 - Wardy Alfaro, Costa Rican footballer
- 1977 - Donald Trump Jr., son of Donald Trump
- 1978 - Papoose, American rapper
- 1979 - Bob Bryar, American drummer (My Chemical Romance, Gerardolopoly)
- 1979 - Elaine Cassidy, Irish actress
- 1980 - Richie McCaw, New Zealand rugby player
- 1980 - Matt Cross, American professional wrestler
- 1981 - Jason Campbell, American football player
- 1981 - Matthew Pavlich, Australian football player
- 1982 - Craig Gordon, Scottish footballer
- 1982 - Luke Schenscher, Australian basketball player
- 1982 - Julio DePaula, baseball player in the United States
- 1987 - Greg Stewart, Scottish Christian.
- 1987 - Émilie Le Pennec, French gymnast
Deaths
- 192 - Commodus, Roman Emperor (b. 161)
- 335 - St. Silvester, Pope
- 1164 - Margrave Ottokar III of Styria (b. 1124)
- 1194 - Duke Leopold V of Austria (killed at a tournament) (b. 1157)
- 1297 - Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford, English soldier (b. 1249)
- 1302 - Frederick III, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1238)
- 1384 - John Wycliffe, English theologian and Bible translator
- 1424 - Thomas Beaufort, 1st Duke of Exeter, English military leader
- 1460 - Edmund, Earl of Rutland, brother of Kings Edward IV of England and Richard III of England (executed) (b. 1443)
- 1460 - Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, English politician (b. 1400)
- 1510 - Bianca Maria Sforza, wife of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1472)
- 1535 - William Skeffington, Lord Deputy of Ireland (b. 1465)
- 1568 - Shimazu Tadayoshi, Japanese warlord (b. 1493)
- 1575 - Pierino Belli, Italian soldier and jurist (b. 1502)
- 1583 - Thomas Erastus, Swiss theologian (b. 1524)
- 1610 - Ludolph van Ceulen, German mathematician (b. 1540)
- 1650 - Dorgon, Chinese emperor (b. 1612)
- 1673 - Oliver St John, English statesman and judge
- 1679 - Giovanni Alfonso Borelli, Italian physiologist and physicist (b. 1608)
- 1691 - Dudley North, English economist (b. 1641)
- 1719 - John Flamsteed, English astronomer (b. 1646)
- 1742 - Karl III Philip, Elector Palatine (b. 1661)
- 1799 - Jean-François Marmontel, French historian and writer (b. 1723)
- 1872 - Aleksis Kivi, Finnish author (b. 1834)
- 1877 - Gustave Courbet, French painter (b. 1819)
- 1888 - Samson Raphael Hirsch, German rabbi (b. 1808)
- 1889 - Ion Creangă, Romanian writer (b. 1837 or 1839)
- 1894 - Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch mathematician (b. 1856)
- 1905 - Alexander Popov, Russian physicist (b. 1859)
- 1910 - John Moisant, American aviator (b. 1868)
- 1910 - Arch Hoxsey, American aviator (b. 1884)
- 1921 - Boies Penrose, U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania (b. 1860)
- 1936 - Miguel de Unamuno, Spanish writer and philosopher (b. 1864)
- 1948 - Malcolm Campbell, English race car driver (b. 1885)
- 1953 - Albert Plesman, Dutch aviation pioneer (b. 1889)
- 1964 - Ólafur Thors, Prime Minister of Iceland (b. 1892)
- 1964 - Bobby Byrne, baseball player (b. 1884)
- 1969 - George Lewis, American clarinetist (b. 1900)
- 1971 - Pete Duel American actor (b. 1940)
- 1971 - Marin Sais, American actress (b. 1890)
- 1971 - Vikram Sarabhai, Indian physicist (b. 1919)
- 1972 - Roberto Clemente, Puerto Rican baseball player (b. 1934)
- 1977 - Sabah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah, ruler of Kuwait (b. 1924)
- 1980 - Marshall McLuhan, Canadian writer (b. 1911)
- 1980 - Raoul Walsh, American film director (b. 1887)
- 1985 - Rick Nelson, American singer (b. 1940)
- 1986 - Lloyd Haynes, American actor (b. 1934)
- 1990 - Vasili Lazarev, Soviet cosmonaut (b. 1928)
- 1990 - George Allen, American football coach
- 1993 - Zviad Gamsakhurdia, first President of Georgia (b. 1939)
- 1993 - Brandon Teena Transsexual murdered
- 1994 - Woody Strode, American actor and decathlete (b. 1914)
- 1997 - Floyd Cramer, American musician (b. 1933)
- 1997 - Billie Dove, American actress (b. 1903)
- 1997 - Michael Kennedy, American politician (b. 1958)
- 1999 - Elliot Richardson, American politician (b. 1920)
- 2000 - Alan Cranston, American politician (b. 1914)
- 2000 - José Greco, Italian-born American flamenco dancer and choreographer (b. 1918)
- 2001 - Eileen Heckart, American actress (b. 1919)
- 2002 - Kevin MacMichael, American guitarist (Cutting Crew) (b. 1951)
- 2003 - Arthur R. von Hippel German-born physicist (b. 1898)
- 2004 - Gerard Debreu, French-born economist, Bank of Sweden Prize laureate (b. 1921)
- 2005 - Phillip Whitehead, British politician (b. 1937)
- 2005 - Enrico di Giuseppe, American tenor (b. 1932)
- 2006 - George Sisler, Jr., baseball executive (b. 1917)
Notes
List of authors banned during the Third Reich
Phil Andros
Stéphanie Félicité Ducrest de St-Albin, comtesse de Genlis
Marshall McLuhan
Joe Dallesandro
Cinema of Sweden
Henri Matisse
Joseph Vacher
Taylor Mead
Siné
Paul Bilhaud
Robert Melville (art critic)
Giovanni Boldini
Francesco Alberoni
Ferdinand Springer
Olympe de Gouges
Gustave Courbet
Charles Garnier
Richard Gordon (film producer)
Jacob Israël de Haan
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