County of Flanders
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| - | [[Image:Antwerpen, quays at the South.jpg|thumb|right|200px|This page '''{{PAGENAME}}''' is part of the [[Belgium]] series | ||
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| - | Photo: [[Antwerp quays]] in the [[South of Antwerp]], at the former [[Zuidersluis]]]] | ||
| {{Template}} | {{Template}} | ||
| + | The '''County of Flanders''' ({{lang-nl|Graafschap Vlaanderen}}, {{lang-fr|Comté de Flandre}}) was one of the territories constituting the [[Low Countries]]. The county existed from 862 to 1795. It was one of the [[Peerage of France#Under the Monarchy: feudal period and Ancien Régime|original secular fiefs]] of [[France in the Middle Ages|France]] and for centuries was one of the most affluent regions in [[Europe]]. | ||
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| + | The area under the [[Kings of France|French crown]] was located completely west of the [[Scheldt river]] and was called "Royal Flanders" (''Kroon-Vlaanderen''). This fief was finally removed from French control after the [[Italian War of 1521–1526#Madrid|Peace of Madrid]] in 1526 and the [[War of the League of Cognac#Barcelona, Cambrai, and Bologna|Peace of Ladies]] in 1529. Aside from this the count of Flanders also held land east of the Scheldt river from the 11th century on, as a fief of the [[Holy Roman Empire]]; this area was called "Imperial Flanders" (''Rijks-Vlaanderen''). Except for [[French Flanders]], Flanders is the only part of the medieval French kingdom that is not part of modern day France. | ||
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| + | ==See also== | ||
| + | * [[History of Flanders]] | ||
| + | * [[Count of Flanders|List of counts of Flanders]] | ||
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| + | ==Important treaties and battles which involved the County of Flanders== | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Cassel (1071)|Battle of Cassel]] (1071) | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Axpoele]] in 1128 | ||
| + | * [[Peace of Peronne]] in 1199 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Bouvines]] in 1214 | ||
| + | * [[Peace of Melun]] in 1226 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of West-Kapelle]] in 1253 | ||
| + | * [[Guldensporenslag]] in 1302 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Arke]] in 1303 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Zierikzee]] in 1304 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Mons-en-Pevele]] in 1304 | ||
| + | * [[Treaty of Athis-sur-Orge]] in 1305 | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Cassel (1328)|Battle of Cassel]] (1328) | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Westrozebeke]] in 1382 | ||
| + | * [[Eighty Years' War]] from 1568 to 1648 | ||
| + | * [[Pacification of Ghent]] in 1576 | ||
| + | * [[Union of Utrecht]] in 1579 | ||
| + | * [[Act of Abjuration]] in 1581 | ||
| - | The '''Flemish Region''' (''Vlaams Gewest'' or ''Vlaanderen'' in [[Dutch language|Dutch]]), a contemporary meaning of ''''[[Flanders]]'''', is one of the three official [[Communities and regions of Belgium|regions]] of the Kingdom of [[Belgium]] – alongside the [[Walloon Region]] and the [[Brussels-Capital Region]]. It occupies the northern part of Belgium and has a surface area of 13,522 km² (44.29% of Belgium). | ||
| == See also == | == See also == | ||
| *[[Flemish Primitives]] | *[[Flemish Primitives]] | ||
| - | *[[Flemish Secession hoax]] | ||
| *[[Vlaanderen]] | *[[Vlaanderen]] | ||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
Revision as of 09:07, 19 November 2011
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The County of Flanders (Template:Lang-nl, Template:Lang-fr) was one of the territories constituting the Low Countries. The county existed from 862 to 1795. It was one of the original secular fiefs of France and for centuries was one of the most affluent regions in Europe.
The area under the French crown was located completely west of the Scheldt river and was called "Royal Flanders" (Kroon-Vlaanderen). This fief was finally removed from French control after the Peace of Madrid in 1526 and the Peace of Ladies in 1529. Aside from this the count of Flanders also held land east of the Scheldt river from the 11th century on, as a fief of the Holy Roman Empire; this area was called "Imperial Flanders" (Rijks-Vlaanderen). Except for French Flanders, Flanders is the only part of the medieval French kingdom that is not part of modern day France.
See also
Important treaties and battles which involved the County of Flanders
- Battle of Cassel (1071)
- Battle of Axpoele in 1128
- Peace of Peronne in 1199
- Battle of Bouvines in 1214
- Peace of Melun in 1226
- Battle of West-Kapelle in 1253
- Guldensporenslag in 1302
- Battle of Arke in 1303
- Battle of Zierikzee in 1304
- Battle of Mons-en-Pevele in 1304
- Treaty of Athis-sur-Orge in 1305
- Battle of Cassel (1328)
- Battle of Westrozebeke in 1382
- Eighty Years' War from 1568 to 1648
- Pacification of Ghent in 1576
- Union of Utrecht in 1579
- Act of Abjuration in 1581
See also
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "County of Flanders" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
