Antonio Beccadelli (poet)  

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Hermaphroditus

Beccadelli is most famous for his bawdy masterpiece Hermaphroditus (1425), a collection of eighty-one Latin epigrams, which evoke the unfettered eroticism of the works of Catullus and Martial, as well as of the Priapea.

This work was greeted with acclaim by scholars but subsequently condemned and censured as obscene by Christian apologists.

  • Amongst those who praised this work was Guarino da Verona, who called Beccadelli a poetic scion of the Sicilian writer of antiquity, Theocritus.
  • Beccadelli's critics included the theologian Antonio da Rho (1395-1447), a Franciscan from Milan, who would write a Philippic against Antonio Panormita (1431/32). Panormita had written invective poetry ridiculing Rho with obscene insults, but he would have to defend not only his work but also his life and morals. Rho discredited and vilified Beccadelli by making allegations about the poet's Sicilian background, orthodoxy, and practice of sexual taboos.

Antonio Beccadelli

BECCADELLI, Antonio. – L'Hermaphrodite de Panormita (XVe siècle). Traduit pour la première fois (par Alcide Bonneau) avec le texte latin et un choix des notes de Forberg. Paris, 1892. 8vo. pp. xix+154. Limited to 110 copies. [British Library: Cup.364.m.34.] --Patrick J. Kearney

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