1860s  

From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Revision as of 19:56, 21 October 2013
Jahsonic (Talk | contribs)

← Previous diff
Revision as of 18:54, 24 May 2015
Jahsonic (Talk | contribs)
(See also)
Next diff →
Line 1: Line 1:
 +[[Image:Whistler, “Symphony in White, No.1 The White Girl, painted 1862.jpg|thumb|200px|left|[[James Whistler]]'s painting ''[[Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl]]'' ([[1862]]) caused [[controversy]] when exhibited in London and, later, at the ''[[Salon des Refusés]]'' in Paris. The painting epitomizes his theory that art should essentially be concerned with the beautiful arrangement of colors in harmony, not with the [[realism|accurate portrayal of the natural world]].]]
[[Image:Scherzo di Follia.jpg |thumb|200px|''[[Scherzo di Follia]]'' (circa 1863-66): [[Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione]] photographed by French photographer [[Pierre-Louis Pierson]]]] [[Image:Scherzo di Follia.jpg |thumb|200px|''[[Scherzo di Follia]]'' (circa 1863-66): [[Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione]] photographed by French photographer [[Pierre-Louis Pierson]]]]
- 
- 
{{Template}} {{Template}}
 +The '''1860s''' were an extremely [[turbulent]] [[decade]] with numerous cultural, social, and political upheavals in [[Europe]] and [[United States|America]]. The [[abolition of slavery]] in America led to the breakdown of the [[Atlantic slave trade]], which was already suffering from the abolition of slavery in most of [[Europe]] in the late [[1820s]] and [[1830s|'30s]]. In America, [[American Civil War|civil war]] led to [[total war]] and after the war, the turmoil continued with the rise of [[white supremacy|white supremacist]] organizations like the [[Ku Klux Klan]] and the issue of granting [[Civil Rights]] to freed [[African American|blacks]].
-The first [[Salon des Refusés]] on May 17 1863 invited [[art]]-works rejected for display at the [[Paris Salon of 1863]]. Many consider this the birth of [[modern art]]+In France, the [[Salon des Refusés]] in 1863 invited [[art]]-works rejected for display at the [[Paris Salon of 1863]]. Many consider this the [[birth of modern art]]. [[Absinthe]] becomes popular in Europe.
-*[[Absinthe]] becomes popular in Europe+
==Literature and arts== ==Literature and arts==
-* ''[[Artificial Paradises]]'' (1860) by Baudelaire+* ''[[Les Paradis artificiels|Artificial Paradises]]'' (1860) by Baudelaire
* ''[[Le déjeuner sur l'herbe ]]'' (1863) * ''[[Le déjeuner sur l'herbe ]]'' (1863)
* ''[[The Birth of Venus (Cabanel)|The Birth of Venus]]'' (1863) Alexandre Cabanel * ''[[The Birth of Venus (Cabanel)|The Birth of Venus]]'' (1863) Alexandre Cabanel
* ''[[The Painter of Modern Life]]'' (1863) by Baudelaire * ''[[The Painter of Modern Life]]'' (1863) by Baudelaire
-* ''[[Notes from Underground]]'' (1864) - Fyodor Dostoevsky+* ''[[Notes from Underground]]'' (1864) by Fyodor Dostoevsky
* ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' (1865) by [[Lewis Carroll]] * ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' (1865) by [[Lewis Carroll]]
* ''[[Olympia (painting)|Olympia]]'' (1865) by Manet * ''[[Olympia (painting)|Olympia]]'' (1865) by Manet
Line 18: Line 17:
* ''[[The Origin of the World]]'', painted by Courbet in 1866, first publicly displayed in 1995 * ''[[The Origin of the World]]'', painted by Courbet in 1866, first publicly displayed in 1995
* ''[[Das Kapital]]'' (1867) by Karl Marx * ''[[Das Kapital]]'' (1867) by Karl Marx
-* ''[[Woman in the Waves]]'' (1868) Gustave Courbet+* ''[[The Woman in the Waves (The Bather)|Woman in the Waves]]'' (1868) by Gustave Courbet
* ''[[La Danse]]'' (1869) by Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux * ''[[La Danse]]'' (1869) by Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux
* ''[[Les Chants de Maldoror|The Songs of Maldoror]]'' (1868-69) by Comte de Lautreamont * ''[[Les Chants de Maldoror|The Songs of Maldoror]]'' (1868-69) by Comte de Lautreamont

Revision as of 18:54, 24 May 2015

James Whistler's painting Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl (1862) caused controversy when exhibited in London and, later, at the Salon des Refusés in Paris. The painting epitomizes his theory that art should essentially be concerned with the beautiful arrangement of colors in harmony, not with the accurate portrayal of the natural world.
Enlarge
James Whistler's painting Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl (1862) caused controversy when exhibited in London and, later, at the Salon des Refusés in Paris. The painting epitomizes his theory that art should essentially be concerned with the beautiful arrangement of colors in harmony, not with the accurate portrayal of the natural world.
Scherzo di Follia (circa 1863-66): Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione photographed by French photographer Pierre-Louis Pierson
Enlarge
Scherzo di Follia (circa 1863-66): Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione photographed by French photographer Pierre-Louis Pierson

Related e

Wikipedia
Wiktionary
Shop


Featured:

The 1860s were an extremely turbulent decade with numerous cultural, social, and political upheavals in Europe and America. The abolition of slavery in America led to the breakdown of the Atlantic slave trade, which was already suffering from the abolition of slavery in most of Europe in the late 1820s and '30s. In America, civil war led to total war and after the war, the turmoil continued with the rise of white supremacist organizations like the Ku Klux Klan and the issue of granting Civil Rights to freed blacks.

In France, the Salon des Refusés in 1863 invited art-works rejected for display at the Paris Salon of 1863. Many consider this the birth of modern art. Absinthe becomes popular in Europe.

Literature and arts

Births

See also




Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1860s" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.

Personal tools