1792
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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| == Deaths == | == Deaths == | ||
| - | |||
| - | === January–June === | ||
| - | * [[February 15]] – [[John Witherspoon]] | ||
| * [[February 23]] – Sir [[Joshua Reynolds]], British painter (b. [[1723]]) | * [[February 23]] – Sir [[Joshua Reynolds]], British painter (b. [[1723]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 1]] – [[Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor]] (b. [[1747]]) | ||
| * [[March 3]] – [[Robert Adam]], British architect (b. [[1728]]) | * [[March 3]] – [[Robert Adam]], British architect (b. [[1728]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 10]] – [[John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute]], [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. [[1713]]) | ||
| - | * [[March 29]] – King [[Gustav III of Sweden]] (assassinated) (b. [[1746]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 3]] – [[George Pocock]], British admiral (b. [[1706]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 4]] – [[James Sykes (delegate)|James Sykes]], American politician (b. [[1725]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 14]] – [[Maximilian Hell]], Slovakian astronomer (b. [[1720]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 23]] – [[Karl Friedrich Bahrdt]], German theologian and adventurer (b. [[1741]]) | ||
| - | * [[April 30]] – [[John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich]], English statesman (b. [[1718]]) | ||
| - | * [[May 10]] – [[John Stevens (New Jersey)|John Stevens]], American delegate to the Continental Congress | ||
| - | * [[May 12]] – [[Charles Simon Favart]], French dramatist (b. [[1710]]) | ||
| - | * [[May 24]] – [[George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney]], British naval officer (b. [[1718]]) | ||
| - | * [[June 4]] – [[John Burgoyne]], British general (b. [[1723]]) | ||
| - | |||
| - | === July–December === | ||
| - | * [[July 3]] – [[Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick]] (b. [[1721]]) | ||
| - | * [[July 18]] – [[John Paul Jones]], American naval captain (b. [[1747]]) | ||
| - | * [[July 29]] – [[René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou]], Chancellor of France (b. [[1714]]) | ||
| - | * [[August 5]] – [[Frederick North, Lord North]], [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (b. [[1732]]) | ||
| * [[August 25]] – [[Jacques Cazotte]], French writer (b. [[1719]]) | * [[August 25]] – [[Jacques Cazotte]], French writer (b. [[1719]]) | ||
| * [[September 3]] – [[Marie-Louise, princesse de Lamballe|Princesse de Lamballe]], French princess, friend of [[Marie Antoinette]] (murdered during the French Revolution) (b. [[1749]]) | * [[September 3]] – [[Marie-Louise, princesse de Lamballe|Princesse de Lamballe]], French princess, friend of [[Marie Antoinette]] (murdered during the French Revolution) (b. [[1749]]) | ||
Revision as of 20:25, 29 January 2014
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Featured: |
Art and culture
- Claude Chappe successfully demonstrates the first semaphore line, between Paris and Lille.
- William Murdoch begins experimenting with gas lighting.
- Mary Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Woman is published.
- Denmark is the first country in the world to outlaw slavery.
- Goya becomes deaf
- April 25
- Highwayman Nicolas Pelletier becomes the first person executed by guillotine in France.
- La Marseillaise, the French national anthem, is composed by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle.
- August 10 – French Revolution: The Tuileries Palace is stormed, and Louis XVI of France is arrested and taken into custody.
- September 2 – During what becomes known as the September Massacres of the French Revolution, rampaging mobs slaughter three Roman Catholic bishops and more than 200 priests.
- September 11 – Six men steal some of the former French Crown Jewels from a warehouse where the revolutionary government had stored them.
- September 14 – Thomas Paine flees from England to France after being indicted for treason. He is tried in absentia during December and outlawed.
- September 21 – Proclamation of the abolition of the monarchy by the French Convention and establishment of the French First Republic with effect from the following day.
- September 22 – The Era of the historical French Republican Calendar begins.
- December 26 – The trial of Louis XVI of France begins.
Births
- February 10 – Captain Frederick Marryat, British author (d. 1848)
- February 29 – Gioacchino Rossini, Italian composer (d. 1868)
- March 7 – John Herschel, English mathematician and astronomer (d. 1871)
- May 17 – Anne Isabella Milbanke, English wife of George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (d. 1860)
- August 4 – Percy Bysshe Shelley, British poet (d. 1822)
- November 28 – Victor Cousin, French philosopher (d. 1867)
Deaths
- February 23 – Sir Joshua Reynolds, British painter (b. 1723)
- March 3 – Robert Adam, British architect (b. 1728)
- August 25 – Jacques Cazotte, French writer (b. 1719)
- September 3 – Princesse de Lamballe, French princess, friend of Marie Antoinette (murdered during the French Revolution) (b. 1749)
- September 8 – Charles d'Abancourt, French statesman (b. 1758)
- September 18 – August Gottlieb Spangenberg, German religious leader (b. 1704)
- September 25 – Adam Gottlob Moltke, Danish statesman (b. 1710)
- September 29 – George Browne, Russian-Irish field-marshal (b. 1698)
- October 7 – George Mason, American patriot (b. 1725)
- October 14 – Sophie Charlotte Ackermann, German actress (b. 1714)
- October 22 – Guillaume Le Gentil, French astronomer (b. 1725)
- October 28
- Paul Möhring, German physician and scientist (b. 1710)
- John Smeaton, English civil engineer (b. 1724)
- December 15 – Joseph Martin Kraus, Swedish composer (b. 1756)
- date unknown – Muhammad ibn Abd-al-Wahhab, Arabic preacher (b. 1703)
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