1900s, 1900s (decade)
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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- | [[Image:Trente-six vues de la tour Eiffel - Planche 3, Le tour en construction, vue du Trocadéro.jpg|thumb|left|200px|One of the ''[[Thirty-Six Views of the Eiffel Tower]]'' (1902) by Henri Rivière]] | + | #REDIRECT [[1900s]] |
- | [[Image:Le Voyage dans la lune.jpg|200px|thumb|right|''[[A Trip to the Moon]]'' ([[1902]]) [[Georges Méliès]]]] | + | |
- | [[Image:The Big Swallow.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Extreme [[close-up]] from the movie "[[The Big Swallow]]" ([[1901]]), produced and directed by [[James Williamson]] (1855-1933)]] | + | |
- | [[Image:Danae.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Danaë]]'' ([[1907]]-[[1908|08]]) - [[Gustav Klimt]]]][[Image:Eugene Atget.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''Rue de la Colonie'' ([[1900]]) - [[Eugène Atget]]]] | + | |
- | [[Image:Great Train Robbery still, public domain film.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Great Train Robbery]]'' ([[1903]]) [[western film]]]] | + | |
- | [[Image:Chimpanzee Typing (1907) - New York Zoological Society.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[Chimpanzee Typing]]'' (1907) - New York Zoological Society]] | + | |
- | {{Template}} | + | |
- | {|class="toc hlist" id="toc" summary="Contents" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; text-align:center;" | + | |
- | |colspan="3" | | + | |
- | |- | + | |
- | ! style="text-align:right; width:310px;"|<< [[1890s]] | + | |
- | ! style="width:125px;"| | + | |
- | ! style="text-align:left; width:310px;"|[[1910s]] >> | + | |
- | |} | + | |
- | This article is about the [[decade]] starting in 1900 and ending in 1909. "The aughts" (aught-aught through aught-nine) was one of the more popular terms for this decade at the time. For historiographical reasons, it is generally lumped in with the years leading to [[WWI]]. | + | |
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- | ==Events and trends== | + | |
- | ===Technology=== | + | |
- | * [[Lawrence Hargrave]] makes the first stable wing design for a heavier-than-air [[aircraft]] | + | |
- | * Mass production of the [[automobile]] | + | |
- | * Wide popularity of home [[phonograph]] | + | |
- | * [[Panama Canal]] is built by the [[United States]] | + | |
- | * The [[Photostat machine]] begins modern era of document imaging | + | |
- | * [[Wright Brothers]] fly at Kitty Hawk, NC. | + | |
- | ===Science=== | + | |
- | * [[Planck's law of black body radiation]] | + | |
- | * [[Albert Einstein|Einstein]]'s theory of [[special relativity]] | + | |
- | * Einstein explains [[Brownian motion]] and the [[photoelectric effect]] | + | |
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- | ===Literature and art=== | + | |
- | * [[Pablo Picasso]] paints [[Les Demoiselles d'Avignon]], considered by some to be the birth of modern art. | + | |
- | * [[Joseph Conrad]] publishes [[Heart of Darkness]] | + | |
- | * [[Thomas Mann]] publishes [[Buddenbrooks]] | + | |
- | * [[Cubism]] | + | |
- | * [[Fauvism]] | + | |
- | * [[Joseph Conrad]] publishes the novella [[Heart of Darkness]] in 1902, after the serial release in 1898 | + | |
- | * [[Joseph Conrad]] publishes [[The Secret Agent]] in 1907 | + | |
- | * [[Jack London]] publishes [[The Call of the Wild]] in 1903 | + | |
- | *[[Abduction of Europe (Félix Vallotton)]] | + | |
- | * "[[Ornament and Crime]]" (1908) by Adolf Loos | + | |
- | * ''[[L'Art profane à l'église]]'' (1908) by Gustave-Joseph Witkowski | + | |
- | * ''[[The Intermediate Sex]]'' (1908) by Edward Carpenter | + | |
- | * ''[[Die Kunst- und Wunderkammern der Spätrenaissance]]'' (1908) by Julius von Schlosser | + | |
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- | ===War, peace and politics=== | + | |
- | * The [[New Imperialism]] | + | |
- | * Demand for Home Rule for [[Ireland]] | + | |
- | * [[Second Boer War]] ends | + | |
- | * American proclamation of the end of the [[Philippine-American War]] | + | |
- | * British colonies in Australia [[Australian Federation|federate]], forming the [[Commonwealth of Australia]] | + | |
- | * [[Russo-Japanese War]] establishes the [[Empire of Japan]] as a world power | + | |
- | * The [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland]] and the [[French Third Republic]] sign [[Entente Cordiale]] | + | |
- | * The [[Russian Revolution of 1905]]. | + | |
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- | ==People== | + | |
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- | * President [[Theodore Roosevelt]] ([[United States]]), 1901-1909 | + | |
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- | ===Important personalities=== | + | |
- | *[[Fatty Arbuckle]] | + | |
- | *[[Béla Bartók]] | + | |
- | *[[Ferruccio Busoni]] | + | |
- | *[[Enrico Caruso]] | + | |
- | *[[Claude Debussy]] | + | |
- | *[[Antonín Dvořák]] | + | |
- | *[[Edward Elgar]] | + | |
- | *[[Sigmund Freud]] | + | |
- | *[[Percy Grainger]] | + | |
- | *[[D. W. Griffith]] | + | |
- | *[[Harry Houdini]] | + | |
- | *[[Scott Joplin]] | + | |
- | *[[Rudyard Kipling]] | + | |
- | *[[Leadbelly]] | + | |
- | *[[Gustav Mahler]] | + | |
- | *[[Jules Massenet]] | + | |
- | *[[Georges Méliès]] | + | |
- | *[[Charles Pathé]] | + | |
- | *[[Edwin S. Porter]] | + | |
- | *[[Giacomo Puccini]] | + | |
- | *[[Sergei Rachmaninoff]] | + | |
- | *[[Maurice Ravel]] | + | |
- | *[[Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov]] | + | |
- | *[[Arnold Schoenberg]] | + | |
- | *[[Alexander Scriabin]] | + | |
- | *[[Edgard Varèse]] | + | |
- | *[[Anton Webern]] | + | |
- | *[[Israel Zangwill]] | + | |
- | {{GFDL}} | + |
Current revision
- REDIRECT 1900s