India
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The known '''history of [[India]]''' begins with the [[Indus Valley Civilization]], which spread and flourished in the north-western part of the [[Indian subcontinent]], from c. 3300 to 1300 BCE. Its Mature Harappan period lasted from 2600-1900 BCE. This [[Bronze Age India|Bronze Age]] civilization collapsed at the beginning of the second millennium BCE and was followed by the [[Iron Age India|Iron Age]] [[Vedic Period|Vedic period]], which extended over much of the [[Indo-Gangetic plains]] and which witnessed the rise of major kingdoms known as the [[Mahajanapadas]]. In one of these kingdoms [[Magadha]], [[Mahavira]] and [[Gautama Buddha]] were born in the [[6th century BCE]], who propagated their [[Shraman]]ic philosophies among the masses. | The known '''history of [[India]]''' begins with the [[Indus Valley Civilization]], which spread and flourished in the north-western part of the [[Indian subcontinent]], from c. 3300 to 1300 BCE. Its Mature Harappan period lasted from 2600-1900 BCE. This [[Bronze Age India|Bronze Age]] civilization collapsed at the beginning of the second millennium BCE and was followed by the [[Iron Age India|Iron Age]] [[Vedic Period|Vedic period]], which extended over much of the [[Indo-Gangetic plains]] and which witnessed the rise of major kingdoms known as the [[Mahajanapadas]]. In one of these kingdoms [[Magadha]], [[Mahavira]] and [[Gautama Buddha]] were born in the [[6th century BCE]], who propagated their [[Shraman]]ic philosophies among the masses. | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
+ | *[[Mahinder Watsa]] | ||
*[[Indian culture]] | *[[Indian culture]] | ||
*[[Indian literature]] | *[[Indian literature]] |
Revision as of 21:55, 29 December 2020
"In India our religions will never take root. The ancient wisdom of the human race will not be displaced by what happened in Galilee. On the contrary, Indian philosophy streams back to Europe, and will produce a fundamental change in our knowledge and thought." (Schopenhauer, The World as Will and Representation, IV/63) |
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India is a country in South Asia.
Home to the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation and a region of historic trade routes and vast empires, the Indian subcontinent was identified with its commercial and cultural wealth for much of its long history. Four world religions—Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism—originated here, whereas Judaism, Zoroastrianism, Christianity, and Islam arrived in the 1st millennium CE and also helped shape the region's diverse culture.
The known history of India begins with the Indus Valley Civilization, which spread and flourished in the north-western part of the Indian subcontinent, from c. 3300 to 1300 BCE. Its Mature Harappan period lasted from 2600-1900 BCE. This Bronze Age civilization collapsed at the beginning of the second millennium BCE and was followed by the Iron Age Vedic period, which extended over much of the Indo-Gangetic plains and which witnessed the rise of major kingdoms known as the Mahajanapadas. In one of these kingdoms Magadha, Mahavira and Gautama Buddha were born in the 6th century BCE, who propagated their Shramanic philosophies among the masses.
See also
- Mahinder Watsa
- Indian culture
- Indian literature
- Vishnu Sarma's Panchatantra
- National Commission for Safai Karamcharis