1937
From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia
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| - | [[Image:Degenerate art exhibition in Nazi Germany.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Cover of the catalogue of the Nazi "[[Degenerate Art Exhibition]]" (1937). The exhibition was held to defame [[modern art|modern]] and [[Jewish art]]ists. On the cover is ''[[Der Neue Mensch]]'' sculpture by [[Otto Freundlich]].]] | + | {| class="toccolours" style="float: left; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 2em; font-size: 85%; background:#c6dbf7; color:black; width:30em; max-width: 40%;" cellspacing="5" |
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| + | "And what are [[degenerate art|you making]]? Deformed [[cripple]]s and [[cretin]]s, women who can only have a repulsive effect, men who are closer to animals than humans, children who, if they had to live this way, would have to be seen as the veritable curse of God! And this is what these cruel dilettantes dare to present to our world today as the art of our time, namely as the expression of what is shaping this age and imprinting its stamp on it." --[[Hitler's radio speech about degenerate art]], [[July 18]], [[1937]] | ||
| + | |}[[Image:Degenerate art exhibition in Nazi Germany.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Cover of the catalogue of the Nazi "[[Degenerate Art Exhibition]]" (1937). The exhibition was held to defame [[modern art|modern]] and [[Jewish art]]ists. On the cover is ''[[Der Neue Mensch]]'' sculpture by [[Otto Freundlich]].]] | ||
| {{Template}} | {{Template}} | ||
| - | :[[1930]] - [[1931]] - [[1932]] - [[1933]] - [[1934]] - [[1935]] - [[1936]] - [[1937]] - [[1938]] - [[1939]] - [[1940]] | + | '''1937''' is the 937th year of the 2nd millennium, the 37th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year of the [[1930s]] decade. |
| == Art and culture == | == Art and culture == | ||
| - | *[[Degenerate Art Exhibition]] in [[Nazi Germany]] | + | *[[Degenerate Art Exhibition]] opens in Munich, Nazi Germany |
| - | *[[Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne]] | + | *[[Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne]] in Paris |
| - | * Nazi German bombing of [[Guernica]], Spain , later painted by Picasso | + | * [[Bombing of Guernica|Nazi German bombing of Guernica]] |
| - | * The exhibition ''[[Fantastic Art, Dada, Surrealism]]'' at New York's [[Museum of Modern Art]] | + | * The exhibition ''[[Fantastic Art, Dada, Surrealism]]'' at New York's Museum of Modern Art |
| - | *[[1937 Marihuana Tax Act ]] | + | *[[1937 Marihuana Tax Act]] |
| + | *[[Casa Malaparte]] on Capri: construction starts | ||
| + | *[[Réparation à Nietzsche (special issue of Acéphale)|Réparation à Nietzsche]], special issue of Acéphale | ||
| + | |||
| ==Film== | ==Film== | ||
| - | * ''[[The Tale of the Fox]]'' by [[Ladislas Starevich]] premieres in Berlin | + | * ''[[The Tale of the Fox]]'' by Ladislas Starevich premieres in Berlin |
| - | * ''[[ Damaged Goods]]'' | + | ==Music== |
| + | * "[[Caravan (Juan Tizol and Duke Ellington song)|Caravan]]" w. Irving Mills m. Juan Tizol & Duke Ellington | ||
| + | * "[[The Lady Is a Tramp]]" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers | ||
| + | * "[[My Funny Valentine]]" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers | ||
| + | * "[[They Can't Take That Away From Me]]" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Literature== | ||
| + | * ''[[Sanatorium Under the Sign of the Hourglass]]'' by Bruno Schulz | ||
| + | * ''[[Ferdydurke]]'' by Witold Gombrowicz | ||
| + | * ''[[A History of Political Theory]]'' by George Sabine | ||
| + | |||
| == Births == | == Births == | ||
| + | * [[January 31]] – [[Philip Glass]], American composer | ||
| + | * [[March 22]] – [[Angelo Badalamenti]], American pianist and composer (d. 2022) | ||
| * [[Barbara Steele]] (1937 - ) | * [[Barbara Steele]] (1937 - ) | ||
| * [[Thomas Pynchon]] (1937 - ) | * [[Thomas Pynchon]] (1937 - ) | ||
| Line 20: | Line 38: | ||
| * [[Leon Thomas]] (1937 - 1999) | * [[Leon Thomas]] (1937 - 1999) | ||
| * [[Jane Fonda]] (1937 - ) | * [[Jane Fonda]] (1937 - ) | ||
| - | * [[Antony Balch]] (1937-1980) | + | * [[Antony Balch]] (1937-1980) |
| - | + | ||
| ==Deaths == | ==Deaths == | ||
| * [[Yevgeny Zamyatin]] (1884 - 1937) | * [[Yevgeny Zamyatin]] (1884 - 1937) | ||
| Line 27: | Line 45: | ||
| * [[Antonio Gramsci]] (1891 - 1937) | * [[Antonio Gramsci]] (1891 - 1937) | ||
| * [[H.P. Lovecraft]] (1890 - 1937) | * [[H.P. Lovecraft]] (1890 - 1937) | ||
| + | *[[October 29]] - [[Élie Faure ]], French art historian and essayist. (b. [[1873]]) | ||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
Current revision
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"And what are you making? Deformed cripples and cretins, women who can only have a repulsive effect, men who are closer to animals than humans, children who, if they had to live this way, would have to be seen as the veritable curse of God! And this is what these cruel dilettantes dare to present to our world today as the art of our time, namely as the expression of what is shaping this age and imprinting its stamp on it." --Hitler's radio speech about degenerate art, July 18, 1937 |
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1937 is the 937th year of the 2nd millennium, the 37th year of the 20th century, and the 8th year of the 1930s decade.
Contents |
[edit]
Art and culture
- Degenerate Art Exhibition opens in Munich, Nazi Germany
- Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne in Paris
- Nazi German bombing of Guernica
- The exhibition Fantastic Art, Dada, Surrealism at New York's Museum of Modern Art
- 1937 Marihuana Tax Act
- Casa Malaparte on Capri: construction starts
- Réparation à Nietzsche, special issue of Acéphale
[edit]
Film
- The Tale of the Fox by Ladislas Starevich premieres in Berlin
[edit]
Music
- "Caravan" w. Irving Mills m. Juan Tizol & Duke Ellington
- "The Lady Is a Tramp" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers
- "My Funny Valentine" w. Lorenz Hart m. Richard Rodgers
- "They Can't Take That Away From Me" w. Ira Gershwin m. George Gershwin
[edit]
Literature
- Sanatorium Under the Sign of the Hourglass by Bruno Schulz
- Ferdydurke by Witold Gombrowicz
- A History of Political Theory by George Sabine
[edit]
Births
- January 31 – Philip Glass, American composer
- March 22 – Angelo Badalamenti, American pianist and composer (d. 2022)
- Barbara Steele (1937 - )
- Thomas Pynchon (1937 - )
- Allen Jones (1937 - )
- Jack Nicholson (1937 - )
- Ingrid Pitt (1937 - 2010)
- Chris Blackwell (1937 - )
- Leon Thomas (1937 - 1999)
- Jane Fonda (1937 - )
- Antony Balch (1937-1980)
[edit]
Deaths
- Yevgeny Zamyatin (1884 - 1937)
- Paul Chabas (1869 - 1937)
- Antonio Gramsci (1891 - 1937)
- H.P. Lovecraft (1890 - 1937)
- October 29 - Élie Faure , French art historian and essayist. (b. 1873)
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1937" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
