1900
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| - | {{Template}} | + | [[Image:Blackface.jpg|thumb|left|200px|This reproduction of a [[1900]] [[minstrel show]] poster, originally published by the Strobridge [[Lithography|Litho]] Co., shows the transformation from [[white people|white]] to "[[blackface|black]]".]] |
| - | + | [[Image:Paris at the 1900 World Fair.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Paris]] at the [[1900]] [[World's Fair]]: [[Exposition Universelle (1900)|Exposition Universelle]]]] | |
| + | [[Image:Sea and Sand, Domburg by Whistler.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Sea]] and [[Sand]], [[Domburg]]'' ([[1900]]) by [[James McNeill Whistler]]]] | ||
| + | [[Image:Eugene Atget.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''Rue de la Colonie'' ([[1900]]) - [[Eugène Atget]]]] | ||
| + | {{Template}} | ||
| + | '''Year 1900''' (MCM) was the 1900th year of the Anno Domini or the Common Era designation, the 900th year of the [[2nd millennium]], the last year of the [[19th century]] and the first year of the [[1900s]]. | ||
| == Art and culture == | == Art and culture == | ||
| + | *The [[Exposition Universelle (1900)|Exposition Universelle]] held in Paris in 1900 announced [[Art Nouveau]] as a significant new style in architecture and design. | ||
| + | ===Visual arts === | ||
| + | *[[The Road to Hell]] by Alfred Kubin | ||
| + | *[[The Thinker: Portrait of Louis N. Kenton]] by Thomas Eakins | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Literature=== | ||
| + | *''[[The Interpretation of Dreams]]'' by Sigmund Freud | ||
| + | *''[[La Ronde (play)|La Ronde]]'' by Arthur Schnitzler | ||
| + | *''[[The Diary of a Chambermaid (novel)|The Diary of a Chambermaid]]'' by Octave Mirbeau | ||
| + | ===Films=== | ||
| + | *''[[The Enchanted Drawing]]'' by J. Stuart Blackton | ||
| + | * ''[[The Two Blind Men]]'' directed by Georges Méliès | ||
| ==Births== | ==Births== | ||
| + | * [[April 13]] - [[Pierre Molinier]], French outsider artist (d. [[1976]]) | ||
| * [[January 5]] - [[Yves Tanguy]], French painter (d. [[1955]]) | * [[January 5]] - [[Yves Tanguy]], French painter (d. [[1955]]) | ||
| * [[February 4]] - [[Jacques Prévert]], French lyricist and author (d. [[1977]]) | * [[February 4]] - [[Jacques Prévert]], French lyricist and author (d. [[1977]]) | ||
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| * [[February 22]] - [[Luis Buñuel]], Spanish film director (d. [[1983]]) | * [[February 22]] - [[Luis Buñuel]], Spanish film director (d. [[1983]]) | ||
| * [[March 23]] - [[Erich Fromm]], German-born psychologist and philosopher (d. [[1980]]) | * [[March 23]] - [[Erich Fromm]], German-born psychologist and philosopher (d. [[1980]]) | ||
| + | *[[June 8]] - [[George Antheil]], American avant-garde composer and pianist (b. [[1959]]). | ||
| + | * [[June 22]] - [[Oskar Fischinger]], German filmmaker (d. [[1967]]) | ||
| * [[July 4]] - [[Robert Desnos]], French poet (d. [[1945]]) | * [[July 4]] - [[Robert Desnos]], French poet (d. [[1945]]) | ||
| Line 14: | Line 33: | ||
| * [[January 20]] - [[John Ruskin]], English writer and social critic (b. [[1819]]) | * [[January 20]] - [[John Ruskin]], English writer and social critic (b. [[1819]]) | ||
| * [[June 5]] - [[Stephen Crane]], American author (b. [[1871]]) | * [[June 5]] - [[Stephen Crane]], American author (b. [[1871]]) | ||
| - | + | * [[July 29]] - [[Henry Spencer Ashbee]], British book collector and writer (b. [[1834]]) | |
| - | *[[July 8]] - [[Henry D. Cogswell]], American philanthropist (b. [[1820]]) | + | |
| - | * [[July 29]] - [[Umberto I of Italy|Umberto I]], [[King of Italy]] (assassinated) (b. [[1844]]) | + | |
| - | * [[July 31]] - [[Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]], second eldest son of [[Queen Victoria]] (b. [[1844]]) | + | |
| - | * [[August 10]] - [[Charles Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen]], [[Lord Chief Justice of England]] (b.[[1832]]) | + | |
| - | * [[August 12]] - [[Wilhelm Steinitz]], Austrian-born chess player (b. [[1836]]) | + | |
| - | * [[August 16]] - [[José Maria Eça de Queiroz]], Portuguese writer (b. [[1845]]) | + | |
| * [[August 25]] - [[Friedrich Nietzsche]], German philosopher and writer (b. [[1844]]) | * [[August 25]] - [[Friedrich Nietzsche]], German philosopher and writer (b. [[1844]]) | ||
| - | * [[August 25]] - [[Kuroda Kiyotaka]], [[Prime Minister of Japan]] (b. [[1840]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 23]] - [[William Marsh Rice]], American philanthropist and university founder (murdered) (b. [[1816]]) | ||
| - | * [[September 29]] - [[Samuel Fenton Cary]], American politician (b. [[1814]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 15]] - [[Zdeněk Fibich]], Czech composer (b. [[1850]]) | ||
| - | * [[October 22]] - [[John Sherman (politician)|John Sherman]], American politician (b.[[1823]]) | ||
| - | * [[November 22]] - [[Arthur Sullivan|Sir Arthur Sullivan]]. English composer (b. [[1842]]) | ||
| * [[November 30]] - [[Oscar Wilde]], Irish writer (b. [[1854]]) | * [[November 30]] - [[Oscar Wilde]], Irish writer (b. [[1854]]) | ||
| {{GFDL}} | {{GFDL}} | ||
Revision as of 07:04, 17 April 2015
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Year 1900 (MCM) was the 1900th year of the Anno Domini or the Common Era designation, the 900th year of the 2nd millennium, the last year of the 19th century and the first year of the 1900s.
Contents |
Art and culture
- The Exposition Universelle held in Paris in 1900 announced Art Nouveau as a significant new style in architecture and design.
Visual arts
- The Road to Hell by Alfred Kubin
- The Thinker: Portrait of Louis N. Kenton by Thomas Eakins
Literature
- The Interpretation of Dreams by Sigmund Freud
- La Ronde by Arthur Schnitzler
- The Diary of a Chambermaid by Octave Mirbeau
Films
- The Enchanted Drawing by J. Stuart Blackton
- The Two Blind Men directed by Georges Méliès
Births
- April 13 - Pierre Molinier, French outsider artist (d. 1976)
- January 5 - Yves Tanguy, French painter (d. 1955)
- February 4 - Jacques Prévert, French lyricist and author (d. 1977)
- February 11 - Hans-Georg Gadamer, German philosopher (d. 2002)
- February 22 - Luis Buñuel, Spanish film director (d. 1983)
- March 23 - Erich Fromm, German-born psychologist and philosopher (d. 1980)
- June 8 - George Antheil, American avant-garde composer and pianist (b. 1959).
- June 22 - Oskar Fischinger, German filmmaker (d. 1967)
- July 4 - Robert Desnos, French poet (d. 1945)
Deaths
- January 20 - John Ruskin, English writer and social critic (b. 1819)
- June 5 - Stephen Crane, American author (b. 1871)
- July 29 - Henry Spencer Ashbee, British book collector and writer (b. 1834)
- August 25 - Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher and writer (b. 1844)
- November 30 - Oscar Wilde, Irish writer (b. 1854)
Unless indicated otherwise, the text in this article is either based on Wikipedia article "1900" or another language Wikipedia page thereof used under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License; or on research by Jahsonic and friends. See Art and Popular Culture's copyright notice.
