From The Art and Popular Culture Encyclopedia

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-	[[Image:Clément Marot.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Blazon of the Ugly Tit]]'' ([[1535]]) by [[Clément Marot]]]]	+	#redirect[[16th century]]
-	{{Template}}	+
-	==New books==	+
-	:[[1501]] - ''The Book of [[Margery Kempe]]'' (posthumous)	+
-	:[[1503]] - ''[[The Thrissill and the Rois]]'' - [[William Dunbar]]	+
-	:[[1505]] - ''[[The Passtyme of Pleasure]]'' and ''[[The Temple of Glass]]'' - [[Stephen Hawes]]	+
-	:[[1508]] - ''[[The Goldyn Targe]]'' - [[William Dunbar]]	+
-	:[[1509]] - ''[[In Praise of Folly]]'' - [[Erasmus]]	+
-	:[[1512]] - ''[[Fulgens and Lucrece]]'' - [[Henry Medwall]]	+
-	:[[1513]] - First translation of [[Virgil|Virgil's]] ''[[Aeneid]]'' into [[English language]] (Scots dialect) by [[Gavin Douglas]]	+
-	:1514-15 - ''Sofonisba'' - [[Gian Giorgio Trissino]]	+
-	:[[1515]] - '' The New Chronicles of England and France'' by Robert Fabyan	+
-	: about [[1516]] - ''[[Utopia (Novel)|Utopia]]'' by [[Thomas More]]	+
-	:[[1517]] - [[Francysk Skaryna]]'s [[Bible translation]] and printing	+
-	:[[1526]] - [[William Tyndale]]'s [[Bible translation]]	+
-	:[[1527]] - ''Historia Scotorum'' - [[Hector Boece]]	+
-	:[[1531]] - ''De trinitatis erroribus ("On the Errors of the Trinity")'' - [[Michael Servetus]]	+
-	:[[1532]] - ''[[The Prince]]'' by [[Niccolò Machiavelli]]	+
-	:[[1534]] - [[Martin Luther]]'s [[Bible translation]]	+
-	:[[1535]] - ''[[Huon of Bordeaux]]'' - [[John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners]]	+
-	:[[1538]] - ''Les Angoisses douloureuses qui procèdent d'amours'' - [[Hélisenne de Crenne]]	+
-	:[[1539]] - ''The Castel of Helth'' - Sir [[Thomas Elyot]]	+
-	:[[1540]] - ''Historia Scotorum'' of [[Hector Boece]], translated into vernacular Scots by [[John Bellenden]] at the special request of [[James V of Scotland]]	+
-	:[[1541]] - ''Baptistes'' and ''Jephtha'' - [[George Buchanan (humanist)|George Buchanan]]	+
-	:[[1542]] - ''The Union of the Two Noble and Illustrate Famelies of Lancastre & Yorke'' - [[Edward Hall]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1543]]	+
-	*''[[De humani corporis fabrica|De humani corporis fabrica libri septem]]'' ''(On the Fabric of the Human body in Seven Books)'' – [[Vesalius|Andreas Vesalius]]	+
-	*''[[De revolutionibus orbium coelestium]]'' ''(On the Revolution of the Heavenly Spheres)'' – [[Nicolaus Copernicus]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1545]]	+
-	*''Toxophilus'' - [[Roger Ascham]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1547]]	+
-	*''The Simple Words of Catechism'' - [[Martynas Mažvydas]] (first printed book in Lithuanian language)	+
-		+
-	:[[1549]]	+
-	*''Johannes der Täufer (St. John Baptist)'' - [[Johannes Aal]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1552]] - ''[[Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis]] (Little Book of the Medicinal Herbs of the Indians)'', composed in [[Nahuatl language|Nahuatl]] by [[Martín de la Cruz]] and translated into [[Latin language|Latin]] by [[Juan Badiano]].	+
-		+
-	:[[1553]]	+
-	*(about 1553) – ''[[Gammer Gurton's Needle]]'' and ''[[Ralph Roister Doister]]'', the first comedies written in the [[English language]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1558]]	+
-	*''[[Heptameron]]'' by Marguerite de Navarre	+
-		+
-		+
-	:[[1559]]	+
-	*The [[Elizabeth I of England|Elizabethan]] version of the [[Book of Common Prayer]] of the [[Church of England]], which remained in use until the mid-17th century and was the first English Prayer Book in America.	+
-	*[[Jorge de Montemayor]] - ''Diana''	+
-		+
-	:[[1560]]	+
-	*''[[Geneva Bible]]'' - [[William Whittingham]], [[Anthony Gilby]], [[Thomas Sampson]]	+
-	*''Jules César'' - [[Jacques Grévin]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1562]]	+
-	*''Bullein's Bulwarke of Defence againste all Sicknes, Sornes, and Woundes'' - [[William Bullein]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1563]]	+
-	*''[[Foxe's Book of Martyrs]]'' - [[John Foxe]]	+
-	:[[1576]]	+
-	*''[[Six livres de la République]]'' - [[Jean Boudin]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1577]]	+
-	*''The Chronicles of England, Scotland and Irelande'' - [[Raphael Holinshed]]	+
-	*''The History of Travayle in the West and East Indies'' - [[Richard Eden]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1578]]	+
-	*''A True Discourse of the Late Voyages of Discoverie…under the Conduct of [[Martin Frobisher]]'' - [[George Best (author)|George Best]]	+
-	*''Euphues: the Anatomy of Wit'' - [[John Lyly]]	+
-	*''First Fruits'' - [[John Florio]]	+
-	*''Smithus, vel Musarum lachrymae'' - [[Gabriel Harvey]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1579]]	+
-	*''Honest Excuses'' - [[Thomas Lodge]]	+
-	*''The Schoole of Abuse'' - [[Stephen Gosson]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1582]]	+
-	*''Divers Voyages'' - [[Richard Hakluyt]]	+
-	*''Rerum Scoticarum Historia'' - [[George Buchanan (humanist)|George Buchanan]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1583]]	+
-	*''The Anatomy of Abuses'' - [[Philip Stubbes]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1584]]	+
-	*''The Araygnement of Paris'' - [[George Peele]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1585]]	+
-	*''[[La Galatea]]'' - [[Miguel de Cervantes]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1586]]	+
-	*''A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia'' - [[Thomas Hariot]]	+
-	*''Historie of the Reformatioun of Religioun within the Realms of Scotland'' - [[John Knox]]	+
-	*''The Raigne of Edward III'' - anonymous, attributed by some to [[William Shakespeare]]	+
-	*''The Arte of English Poesie'' - attributed to [[George Puttenham]]	+
-	*''Primera parte de la Angélica'' - [[Luis Barahona de Soto]]	+
-	*''Pappe with an hatchet, alias a figge for my Godsonne'' - [[John Lyly]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1588]]	+
-	*''The Anatomie of Absurditie'' - [[Thomas Nashe]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1590]]	+
-	*''An Almond for a Parrat'' - [[Thomas Nashe]]	+
-	*''Rosalynde'' - [[Thomas Lodge]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1592]]	+
-	*''Groatsworth of Wit'' - [[Robert Greene (16th century)|Robert Greene]]	+
-	*''Foure Letters and certaine Sonnets'' - [[Gabriel Harvey]]	+
-	*''[[Nine Worthies of London]]'' - [[Richard Johnson (16th century)|Richard Johnson ]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1594]]	+
-	*''Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie'' - [[Richard Hooker (theologian)|Richard Hooker]]	+
-	*''The Seamans Secrets'' - Sir [[John Davys]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1595]]	+
-	*''An Apologie for Poetrie'' - Sir [[Philip Sidney]] (posthumous)	+
-	*''Brief and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia'' - [[Thomas Harriot]]	+
-	*''Colin Clouts Come Home Againe'' - [[Edmund Spenser]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1596]]	+
-	*''The Civell Warres of Edward the Second and the Barrons'' - [[Michael Drayton]]	+
-	*''The Discoverie of the Large, Rich and Beautiful Empyre of Guiana'' - Sir [[Walter Raleigh]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1597]]	+
-	*''Englands Heroicall Epistles'' - [[Michael Drayton]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1598]]	+
-	*''Palladis Tamia, Wits Treasury'' - [[Francis Meres]]	+
-	*''Politeuphuia (Wits' Commonwealth)'' - [[John Bodenham]]	+
-	*''Survey of London'' - [[John Stow]]	+
-	*''The Trew Law of Free Monarchies'' - King [[James VI of Scotland]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1599]]	+
-	*''[[The Shoemaker's Holiday]]'' - [[Thomas Dekker]]	+
-	*''[[Patient Grissel]]'' - [[Thomas Dekker]], [[Henry Chettle]], and [[William Haughton]]	+
-	*''Wits' Theater'' - [[John Bodenham]]	+
-		+
-	==New drama==	+
-		+
-	:[[1541]]	+
-	*''[[Orbecche]]'' - [[Giovanni Battista Giraldi]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1562]]	+
-	*[[Gorboduc (play)|''Gorboduc'']] - [[Thomas Norton]] and [[Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset|Thomas Sackville]]	+
-	*''Jack Juggler'' - anonymous, sometimes attributed to [[Nicholas Udall]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1573]]	+
-	* ''[[Aminta]]'' - [[Torquato Tasso]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1582]]	+
-	* ''Il pastor fido'' - [[Giovanni Battista Guarini]]	+
-		+
-	:[[1584]]	+
-	*''Campaspe'' - [[John Lyly]]	+
-	*''Sapho and Phao'' - John Lyly	+
-	*''The Three Ladies of London'' - [[Robert Wilson (dramatist)|Robert Wilson]] (published)	+
-		+
-	:[[1588]]	+
-	*''[[The Battle of Alcazar]]'' - [[George Peele]] (performed)	+
-	*''Endymion'' - John Lyly	+
-		+
-	:[[1590]]	+
-	*''[[Famous Chronicle of King Edward the First]]'' - [[George Peele]]	+
-	* ''[[Tamburlaine (play)|Tamburlaine]],'' - [[Christopher Marlowe]] (both parts published)	+
-	*''The Three Lords and Three Ladies of London'' - [[Robert Wilson (dramatist)|Robert Wilson]] (published)	+
-		+
-	:[[1591]]	+
-	*''[[The Troublesome Reign of King John]]'' - Anonymous (published)	+
-		+
-	:[[1592]]	+
-	*''[[Henry VI, Part 1]]'', ''[[Henry VI, Part 2|Part 2]]'', ''[[Henry VI, Part 3|Part 3]]'' - [[William Shakespeare]]	+
-	*''[[The Spanish Tragedy]]'' - [[Thomas Kyd]]	+
-	*''[[Arden of Faversham]]'' - anonymous (previously attributed to Shakespeare)	+
-		+
-	:[[1594]]	+
-	*''[[The Battle of Alcazar]]'' - [[George Peele]] (published)	+
-	*''Cleopatra'' - [[Samuel Daniel]]	+
-	*''The Cobbler's Prophecy'' - [[Robert Wilson (dramatist)|Robert Wilson]] (published)	+
-	*''Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay'' - [[Robert Greene (16th century)|Robert Greene]] (published)	+
-	*''A Looking Glass for London and England'' - [[Thomas Lodge]] & Robert Greene (published)	+
-	*''Orlando Furioso'' - Robert Greene (published)	+
-	*''Romeo and Juliet'' -William Shakespeare	+
-		+
-	:[[1595]]	+
-	*''[[Locrine]]'' - Anonymous (published)	+
-		+
-	:[[1597]]	+
-	*''[[The Isle of Dogs (play)|The Isle of Dogs]]'' - [[Thomas Nashe]] & [[Ben Jonson]]	+
-	*''[[Richard II (play)|Richard II]]'' - William Shakespeare	+
-		+
-	:[[1598]]	+
-	*''[[Every Man in His Humour]]'' - [[Ben Jonson]]	+
-	*''The Scottish Historie of James the Fourth'' - Robert Greene (published)	+
-		+
-	:[[1599]]	+
-	*''[[Every Man Out of His Humour]]'' - [[Ben Jonson]]	+
-	*''[[Henry V (play)|Henry V]]'' - [[William Shakespeare]]	+
-		+
-	==New poetry==	+
-	*[[1514]] – [[Francesco Maria Molzo]] translates ''Aeneid'' into Italian, in consecutive unrhymed verse (forerunner of [[Blank verse]])	+
-		+
-	*[[1557]] – [[Giovanni Battista Giraldi]] – ''Ercole''	+
-		+
-	*[[1590]] – [[Philip Sidney|Sir Philip Sidney]] – ''[[Arcadia]]''	+
-		+
-	*[[1591]] – [[Philip Sidney|Sir Philip Sidney]] – ''[[Astrophel and Stella]]'' (published posthumously)	+
-		+
-	:[[1592]]	+
-	*[[Henry Constable]] – ''Diana''	+
-	*[[Michael Drayton]] – ''The Shepherd's Garland''	+
-		+
-	*[[1593]] – [[Michael Drayton]] – ''Peirs Gaveston''	+
-		+
-	*[[1595]] – [[Thomas Campion]] – ''Poemata''	+
-		+
-	:[[1596]]	+
-	*[[John Davies (poet)|Sir John Davies]] – ''Orchestra, or a Poeme of Dauncing''	+
-	*[[Edmund Spenser]] – ''[[The Faerie Queene]]''	+
-		+
-	:[[1599]]	+
-	*[[John Davies (poet)|Sir John Davies]] – ''Hymnes of Astraea''	+
-	*[[John Davies (poet)|Sir John Davies]] – ''Nosce Teipsum''	+
-	*[[George Peele]] – ''The Love of King David and Faire Bethsabe''	+
-		+
-	==Births==	+
-	* [[1503]] - [[Thomas Wyatt]]	+
-	* [[1510]] - [[Martynas Mažvydas]]	+
-	* [[1515]] - [[Roger Ascham]]	+
-	* [[1517]] - [[Henry Howard]]	+
-	* [[1547]] - [[Miguel de Cervantes]]	+
-	* [[1551]] - [[William Camden]]	+
-	* [[1554]] - [[Philip Sidney]]	+
-	* [[1555]] - [[Lancelot Andrewes]]	+
-	* [[1558]] - [[Robert Greene (16th century)|Robert Greene]]	+
-	* [[1558]] - [[Thomas Kyd]]	+
-	* [[1561]] - [[Luís de Góngora y Argote]]	+
-	* [[1564]] - [[Christopher Marlowe]]	+
-	* [[1564]] - [[William Shakespeare]]	+
-	* [[1570]] - [[Robert Aytoun]]	+
-	* [[1572]] - [[Ben Jonson]]	+
-	* [[1576]] - [[John Marston]]	+
-	* [[1577]] - [[Robert Burton (scholar)|Robert Burton]]	+
-	* [[1581]] - [[Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft]]	+
-	* [[1583]] - [[Philip Massinger]]	+
-	* [[1587]] - [[Joost van den Vondel]]	+
-	* [[1594]] - [[James Howell]]	+
-		+
-	==Deaths==	+
-	* [[1502]] - [[Henry Medwall]]	+
-	* [[1513]] - [[Robert Fabyan]]	+
-	* [[1552]] - [[Alexander Barclay]]	+
-	* [[1563]] - [[John Bale]]	+
-	* [[1563]] - [[Martynas Mažvydas]]	+
-	* [[1568]] - [[Roger Ascham]]	+
-	* [[1577]] - [[George Gascoigne]]	+
-	* [[1592]] - [[Robert Greene (16th century)|Robert Greene]]	+
-	* [[1593]] - [[Christopher Marlowe]]	+
-	* [[1594]] - [[Thomas Kyd]]	+
-	* [[1595]] - [[Luis Barahona de Soto]]	+
-	{{GFDL}}	+

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Current revision

1. redirect16th century